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Date: Sun, 01 Jul 2012 13:10:11 +0000
From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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To: Arturo Servin <arturo.servin@gmail.com>
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Hi Arturo,

On 28 Jun 2012, at 14:58 , Arturo Servin wrote:
>> The maturity level 1 corresponds to a datacenter in which all traffic it=
 is v4-based,
>> and translation from and to the v6 Internet is provided at the border. O=
ur take is
>> that this is the most common case nowadays.
>
>       Do you have some examples? Personally I haven't seen any (but I hav=
e seen just a few DC with v6, so I am not expert. I am just curious about t=
he basis of your claim).

Precisely one of the references in the document describes one of these case=
s:
draft-sunq-v6ops-contents-transition-03

>       I have seen load balancers in front of webservers, but that I think=
 is different.
>
>       For now the most common that I have seen are load balancers in DS a=
nd webservers in v4; and dual stack DCs where some services (i.e web, dns a=
nd sometimes email ) are in v6 and some others (legacy applications, video =
streaming, etc.) are in v4.

I think both of them would be cases for level 2 (the one based on LBs es de=
scribed
in Figure 3, as far as I can tell) and the other one is a case that, as I s=
aid in
my previous reply, should be included in level 2 as well and mentioned as w=
ell.

Be goode,

--
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego@tid.es
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
-----------------------------------------


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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translati=
on
	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
                          Masanobu Kawashima
                          Cameron Byrne
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2012-07-02

Abstract:
   This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
   limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
   existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
   core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
   is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
   access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 12:49:48 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
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Hi all,

We have published draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.
We think this version is enough to do WGLC.

Changes are:

 - adding the issues related to mobile network in the section
     of "Wireless 3GPP Network Applicability".

 - adding [TS23.203] in the section of "Informative References".

 - adding Tom-san and Jouni-san to acknowledgements.

All comments are welcome.

Regards,
Masanobu


>
>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
>
>	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation
>	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
>                          Masanobu Kawashima
>                          Cameron Byrne
>	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
>	Pages           : 19
>	Date            : 2012-07-02
>
>Abstract:
>   This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
>   limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
>   existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
>   core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
>   is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
>   access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.
>
>
>The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
>There's also a htmlized version available at:
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>
>A diff from previous version is available at:
>http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>
>
>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

========================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
 Product Development Department         
 Masanobu Kawashima                     
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
 http://www.necat.co.jp/                
========================================


From despres.remi@laposte.net  Tue Jul  3 01:39:32 2012
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2012-07-03 05:49, Masanobu Kawashima:

>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> We have published draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.
> We think this version is enough to do WGLC.
>=20
> Changes are:
>=20
> - adding the issues related to mobile network in the section
>     of "Wireless 3GPP Network Applicability".
>=20
> - adding [TS23.203] in the section of "Informative References".
>=20
> - adding Tom-san and Jouni-san to acknowledgements.

But again ignoring =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg13314.html

Support for to WGLC if changed to Informational (or Experimental).
But objection to WGLC is confirmed if BCP is the maintained status.
A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn't been seen =
on this list.

Regards,
RD=20


>=20
> All comments are welcome.
>=20
> Regards,
> Masanobu
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.
>>=20
>> 	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless =
Translation
>> 	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
>>                         Masanobu Kawashima
>>                         Cameron Byrne
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
>> 	Pages           : 19
>> 	Date            : 2012-07-02
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>  This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
>>  limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
>>  existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in =
the
>>  core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. =
464XLAT
>>  is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
>>  access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>>=20
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>>=20
>> A diff from previous version is available at:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>>=20
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.              =20
> Product Development Department        =20
> Masanobu Kawashima                    =20
> kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com              =20
> http://www.necat.co.jp/               =20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Jul  3 02:45:58 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Stateless Source Address Mapping for ICMPv6 Packets
	Author(s)       : Xing Li
                          Congxiao Bao
                          Dan Wing
                          Ramji Vaithianathan
                          Geoff Huston
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2012-07-03

Abstract:
   A stateless IPv4/IPv6 translator may receive ICMPv6 packets
   containing non IPv4-translatable addresses as the source that should
   be passed across the translator as an ICMP packet directed to the
   IPv4-translatable destination.  This document presents
   recommendations for source address translation in ICMPv6 headers for
   such cases.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Tue Jul  3 12:26:44 2012
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Thanks!
If the working group decided to take this effort up, then my instinct is =
telling me that the best we will be able to do for most questions is =
simply list pros and cons.  There will probably be a few questions where =
we can agree that "this is best practice", but I suspect those will be =
few. So all I really want to do is capture people's thoughts/opinions =
for or against each option for a question, so that someone else can read =
them and make up his/her own mind.

As well as my own thoughts, I spent some time searching mailing lists =
and presentations, trying to find arguments for or against a choice. But =
I am sure I have missed things for my existing questions   (not to =
mention the areas I have not even covered yet). I did see the (quite =
good and helpful) slide presentation that you and others have been =
presenting at various *NOG meetings recently and took some arguments =
from there.  However, since I was only reading slides, I didn't get the =
arguments behind some of the statements made there. If have additional =
arguments for or against a choice, I would love to hear it.

- Philip


On 2012-06-29, at 20:38 , Randy Bush wrote:

>>> A new version of I-D, draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>>> has been successfully submitted by Philip Matthews and posted to the
>>> IETF repository.
>>>=20
>>> Filename:	 draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>>> Revision:	 00
>>> Title:		 Design Guidelines for IPv6 Networks
>>> Creation date:	 2012-06-29
>>> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
>>> Number of pages: 10
>>> URL:             =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines=
-00.txt
>>> Status:          =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>>> Htmlized:        =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00
>=20
> i read this document prepared to laugh and/or puke.  i was pleasantly
> surprised.  this is generally quite good advice without getting
> religious, and a darned good start.  congrats!
>=20
> randy
>=20


From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Tue Jul  3 12:41:19 2012
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Thanks.  I also have not come up with anything yet for OSPFv3.

One thing I am thinking of covering in a future revision was the "I am =
currently running IGP X for IPv4, should I run IGP Y for IPv6?" =
question. (Note: I want to do this WITHOUT covering the "which is =
better: OSPF or ISIS?" question, because that question is not specific =
to IPv6).  =20

- Philip

On 2012-06-29, at 21:20 , Tina TSOU wrote:

> 8.  OSPF
>=20
>   (TBD)
>=20
> I used basic OSPFv3 functionalities in IPv6 at my enterprise. Nothing =
special was found.
>=20
> Tina
> @ 2001:db8:1:ffff:e8e2:7822:9d12:e12e
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>> Randy Bush
>> Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 5:39 PM
>> To: Philip Matthews
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New draft: =
draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-
>> 00.txt
>>=20
>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>>>> has been successfully submitted by Philip Matthews and posted to =
the
>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>=20
>>>> Filename:	 draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>>>> Revision:	 00
>>>> Title:		 Design Guidelines for IPv6 Networks
>>>> Creation date:	 2012-06-29
>>>> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
>>>> Number of pages: 10
>>>> URL:             =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-matthews-
>> v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>>>> Status:          =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-matthews-v6ops-
>> design-guidelines
>>>> Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-matthews-v6ops-
>> design-guidelines-00
>>=20
>> i read this document prepared to laugh and/or puke.  i was pleasantly
>> surprised.  this is generally quite good advice without getting
>> religious, and a darned good start.  congrats!
>>=20
>> randy
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From randy@psg.com  Tue Jul  3 13:20:12 2012
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> Thanks.  I also have not come up with anything yet for OSPFv3.

is-is

From Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com  Wed Jul  4 06:14:41 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-
> matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines. Please take a look at it and comment.

Useful, although coming a bit late for most ISPs. Some guidelines also 
apply to enterprises. 

A few additionnal comments/ideas: 

3.2 Adressing
Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of ULA 
is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added locally. 
Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less administrativa. 

4.1 Next-hop
Some early implementations of next hop redundancy protocols supported 
a or b exclusively. 

6. iBGP
Some protocols require a specific combination of AF and transport. For 
example, 6PE/6vPE requires IPv6 and VPNv6 address families over IPv4 
transport. Native IPv6 routes should be over IPv6 transport. 
 
7. ISIS
Multi-topology vs single topology
Some implementations of ISIS have issues running IPv6 with a single 
topology. Multi-topology is recommended, even if IPv4 is not carried in 
LSPs. 

/JF



From phdgang@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 00:30:23 2012
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Hello all,

We have updated draft of NAT64 experiences
regarding the discussions on the previous submission.

It's expected that the draft could serve a role to
generalize NAT64 experiences and advocate IPv6-only deployment.

Current draft is a joined effort from several operators
who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment.

We are thankful for the kind reviews from the list.
The comments have been seriously considered and updated in the draft.
The authors hope the draft is of value to the community.
It's highly appreciated for further comments and potential adoption.

URL:  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
Diff: http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

Many thanks

Gang

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2012 02:19:46 -0700
Subject: I-D Action: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title           : NAT64 Operational Experiences
	Author(s)       : Gang Chen
                          Zhen Cao
                          Cameron Byrne
                          Chongfeng Xie
                          David Binet
	Filename        : draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
	Pages           : 15
	Date            : 2012-07-04

Abstract:
   This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
   operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Thu Jul  5 04:52:11 2012
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From: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <tt><br>
      Hi all,<br>
      <br>
      I'm reading in RFC 6333:<br>
      <br>
    </tt>
    <pre class="newpage"><span class="h3"><h3><a class="selflink" name="section-5.5" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6333#section-5.5">5.5</a>.  DNS</h3></span>
   A B4 element is only configured from the service provider with IPv6.
   As such, it can only learn the address of a DNS recursive server
   through DHCPv6 (or other similar method over IPv6).  As DHCPv6 only
   defines an option to get the IPv6 address of such a DNS recursive
   server, the B4 element cannot easily discover the IPv4 address of
   such a recursive DNS server, and as such will have to perform all DNS
   resolution over IPv6.

   The B4 element can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 nodes,
   but not to downstream IPv4 nodes.  As such, the B4 element SHOULD
   implement a DNS proxy, following the recommendations of [<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5625" title="&quot;DNS Proxy Implementation Guidelines&quot;">RFC5625</a>].

<span class="h3"><h3><a class="selflink" name="section-6.4" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6333#section-6.4">6.4</a>.  DNS</h3></span>
   As noted previously, a DS-Lite node implementing a B4 element will
   perform DNS resolution over IPv6.  As a result, DNS packets are not
   expected to go through the AFTR element.

</pre>
    <br>
    <tt>What would be the expected behavior if i configure manually an
      IPv4 DNS server to a host attached to the CPE?<br>
      According to RFC5625:<br>
    </tt>
    <pre class="newpage">Except when required to enforce an active security or network policy
   (such as maintaining a pre-authentication "walled garden"), end-users
   SHOULD be able to send their DNS queries to specified upstream
   resolvers, thereby bypassing the proxy altogether.  In this case, the
   gateway SHOULD NOT modify the DNS request or response packets in any
   way.
</pre>
    <tt><br>
      Does this mean that the 6.4 statement "DNS packets are not
      expected to go through the AFTR element." is not always valid?<br>
      <br>
      Also, can draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 be considered an
      alternative option for passing IPv4 info to clients over IPv6 in
      DS-Lite networks?<br>
      <br>
      <br>
    </tt>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="120">--
Tassos

</pre>
  </body>
</html>

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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
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From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Thu Jul  5 06:06:38 2012
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Date: Thu, 05 Jul 2012 16:06:48 +0300
From: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DS-Lite & DNS
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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Since i (as an operator) manage the CPE
      but not the host, i got a little bit worried and confused by the
      statement "DNS packets are not expected to go through the AFTR
      element", since the subscriber can easily send such packets.<br>
      So my understanding is that this is a supported scenario, but
      probably not a recommended one.<br>
      <br>
      Wuyts Carl wrote on 05/07/2012 15:01:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD149FA79734@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com"
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">HI,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>Â </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">First
            of all, assigning DNS info to host behind a CPE doesnâ€™t look
            a scalable thing/solution to me, although possible of
            course.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Secondly,
            I think the issue stated in the RFC is on how to get DNS
            info to the CPE/hosts, rather than how the message flow is
            for DNS queries (v4/v6).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">With
            a DNS Proxy, your DNs query, no matter A/AAA or v4/v6
            transport, will be sent to the CPE which in its turn can
            forward it to its available DNS servers (which he
            potentially can get through different channels like PPP,
            DHCPv4 and v6, static, Â â€¦; for dslite solution itâ€™ll be
            static or dhcpv6 most likely).Â  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">In
            your use case, the host knows about the DNS server, so no
            need to pass the request through the CPE and ask to CPE to
            handle it, but just route the packet to its destination. Â In
            this case, the question will be: does the CPE has a route to
            its destination ?Â  If so (e.g. default route to DSLite
            tunnel for v4 traffic) the packet will just be routed, if
            not, packet will be dropped.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>Â </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">regs<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Carl<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On
                  Behalf Of </b>Tassos Chatzithomaoglou<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> donderdag 5 juli 2012 13:52<br>
                <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> [v6ops] DS-Lite &amp; DNS<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>Â </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><br>
            <tt>Hi all,</tt><br>
            <br>
            <tt>I'm reading in RFC 6333:</tt></span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <h3><a moz-do-not-send="true" name="section-5.5"></a><a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6333#section-5.5"><span
              style="font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">5.5</span></a><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">.Â  DNS<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  A B4 element is only configured from the service provider with IPv6.<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  As such, it can only learn the address of a DNS recursive server<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  through DHCPv6 (or other similar method over IPv6).Â  As DHCPv6 only<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  defines an option to get the IPv6 address of such a DNS recursive<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  server, the B4 element cannot easily discover the IPv4 address of<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  such a recursive DNS server, and as such will have to perform all DNS<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  resolution over IPv6.<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  The B4 element can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 nodes,<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  but not to downstream IPv4 nodes.Â  As such, the B4 element SHOULD<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  implement a DNS proxy, following the recommendations of [<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5625" title="&quot;DNS Proxy Implementation Guidelines&quot;">RFC5625</a>].<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
        <h3><a moz-do-not-send="true" name="section-6.4"></a><a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6333#section-6.4"><span
              style="font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">6.4</span></a><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">.Â  DNS<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  As noted previously, a DS-Lite node implementing a B4 element will<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  perform DNS resolution over IPv6.Â  As a result, DNS packets are not<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  expected to go through the AFTR element.<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
          <tt><span style="font-size:10.0pt">What would be the expected
              behavior if i configure manually an IPv4 DNS server to a
              host attached to the CPE?</span></tt><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><br>
            <tt>According to RFC5625:</tt></span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <pre>Except when required to enforce an active security or network policy<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  (such as maintaining a pre-authentication "walled garden"), end-users<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  SHOULD be able to send their DNS queries to specified upstream<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  resolvers, thereby bypassing the proxy altogether.Â  In this case, the<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  gateway SHOULD NOT modify the DNS request or response packets in any<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Â Â  way.<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><br>
            <tt>Does this mean that the 6.4 statement "DNS packets are
              not expected to go through the AFTR element." is not
              always valid?</tt><br>
            <br>
            <tt>Also, can draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 be considered
              an alternative option for passing IPv4 info to clients
              over IPv6 in DS-Lite networks?</tt><br>
            <br>
            <br>
            <br>
          </span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <pre>--<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre>Tassos<o:p></o:p></pre>
        <pre><o:p>Â </o:p></pre>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

From yiu_lee@cable.comcast.com  Thu Jul  5 09:26:48 2012
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From: "Lee, Yiu" <Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.com>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [v6ops] DS-Lite & DNS
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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 16:26:44 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [Softwires]  DS-Lite & DNS
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Since the DNS server at home only manages its own dns-domain, the dns-server
should still use the CPE's IP for external dns query. If user decides not to
use the CPE's IP, all dns packets would use the tunnel. If an operator wants
to block this, in theory this will require implementing ACL to block dns in
AFTR. In practice, this would probably make the user very unhappy.

Draft-ietf-dns-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 addresses a different use case. This will be
used when the CPE will be provisioned with a full public IPv4 address (i.e.
No NAT in the AFTR).


From:  Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
Organization:  Forthnet
Date:  Thursday, July 5, 2012 9:06 AM
To:  Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
Cc:  "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org"
<v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject:  Re: [Softwires] [v6ops] DS-Lite & DNS

Since i (as an operator) manage the CPE but not the host, i got a little bit
worried and confused by the statement "DNS packets are not expected to go
through the AFTR element", since the subscriber can easily send such
packets.
So my understanding is that this is a supported scenario, but probably not a
recommended one.


Also, can draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 be considered an alternative
option for passing IPv4 info to clients over IPv6 in DS-Lite networks?



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: s=
pace; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:=
 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>Since the DNS server at home=
 only manages its own dns-domain, the dns-server should still use the CPE's =
IP for external dns query. If user decides not to use the CPE's IP, all dns =
packets would use the tunnel. If an operator wants to block this, in theory =
this will require implementing ACL to block dns in AFTR. In practice, this w=
ould probably make the user very unhappy.</div><div><br></div><div>Draft-iet=
f-dns-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 addresses a different use case. This will be used whe=
n the CPE will be provisioned with a full public IPv4 address (i.e. No NAT i=
n the AFTR).</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTI=
ON"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:=
black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM:=
 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; =
BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">=
From: </span> Tassos Chatzithomaoglou &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnetgro=
up.gr">achatz@forthnetgroup.gr</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Org=
anization: </span> Forthnet<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> =
Thursday, July 5, 2012 9:06 AM<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>=
 Wuyts Carl &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com">Carl.Wuyts@techn=
icolor.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> "<a href=3D"m=
ailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwi=
res@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.org</a>&gt;, "<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v=
6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt=
;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [Softwires] [v6ops]=
 DS-Lite &amp; DNS<br></div><div><br></div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" st=
yle=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri; f=
ont-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing=
: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-in=
dent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacin=
g: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spac=
ing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust=
: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">Since i (as an =
operator) manage the CPE but not the host, i got a little bit worried and co=
nfused by the statement "DNS packets are not expected to go through the AFTR=
 element", since the subscriber can easily send such packets.<br>So my under=
standing is that this is a supported scenario, but probably not a recommende=
d one.</span></span><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-st=
yle-span" style=3D"font-size: 13px; font-family: 'Courier New'; ">Also, can dr=
aft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-ipv6 be considered an alternative option for passin=
g IPv4 info to clients over IPv6 in DS-Lite networks?</span></div></body></h=
tml>

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--B_3424336003_9715749--

From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Fri Jul  6 05:58:33 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Thanks very much for your helpful comments and your interest in the =
draft.

Some comments inline.

- Philip

On 2012-07-04, at 9:14 , Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com wrote:

>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-
>> matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines. Please take a look at it and =
comment.
>=20
> Useful, although coming a bit late for most ISPs. Some guidelines also=20=

> apply to enterprises.=20
>=20
> A few additionnal comments/ideas:=20
>=20
> 3.2 Adressing
> Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of =
ULA=20
> is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added locally.=20=

> Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less =
administrativa.=20

My thought is that the draft should focus on design choices about IPv6 =
(or the combination of IPv4 and IPv6) that do not come up with pure =
IPv4. Otherwise, the possible topics to cover in the draft become much =
bigger, and the draft no longer seems to fall within the charter of =
V6OPS.

So what I am wondering is: do ULAs provide a design choice that 1918 =
addresses do not provide in IPv4?  Right now, I don't see any, but maybe =
I am missing something.  I will think about this some more.

>=20
> 4.1 Next-hop
> Some early implementations of next hop redundancy protocols supported=20=

> a or b exclusively.=20

Perhaps it wasn't clear that section 4.1 is supposed to talk about =
next-hop addresses for  _static routes_, and not next hops in general.  =
I will try to make this clearer in the next version.

However, your comment points out that the draft does not currently cover =
VRRP.  Thanks!   I will add that in future revision, as VRRP does seem =
to have a few interesting design topics.

>=20
> 6. iBGP
> Some protocols require a specific combination of AF and transport. For=20=

> example, 6PE/6vPE requires IPv6 and VPNv6 address families over IPv4=20=

> transport. Native IPv6 routes should be over IPv6 transport.=20

Yes.
I am trying to figure out how to handle iBGP, as saying something =
interesting about it really depends on what you are trying to do with =
it.  I am starting to think that I should not cover it in isolation, but =
rather in some larger context (e.g., in the context of talking about 6PE =
or 6VPE)=20

>=20
> 7. ISIS
> Multi-topology vs single topology
> Some implementations of ISIS have issues running IPv6 with a single=20
> topology. Multi-topology is recommended, even if IPv4 is not carried =
in=20
> LSPs.=20

I agree.  I will cover this in a future revision.

>=20
> /JF
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Jul  6 08:42:41 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.

Thank you.
joel

>> ä¼ä¸šæ ‡å‡†çš„æ–‡æœ¬æ ¼å¼ï¼ˆæ¨¡ç‰ˆï¼‰
>>
>> Dear Chairs,
>>
>>  
>>
>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>
>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>
>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>>
>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind review
>>
>>  
>>
>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>
>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>
>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>> guidance.
>>
>>  
>>
>>  
>>
>> Many thanks
>>
>>  
>>
>> Authors
>>
>>  
>>
>> =====================================================
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>
>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>
>> IETF repository.
>>
>>  
>>
>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>
>> Revision:        02
>>
>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>
>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>
>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>
>> Number of pages: 15
>>
>> URL:            
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>
>> Status:         
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>
>> Htmlized:       
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>
>> Diff:           
>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>
>>  
>>
>> Abstract:
>>
>>    This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>
>>    operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>
>>  
>>
>>  
>>
> 



From Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com  Fri Jul  6 08:53:01 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Philip Matthews <philip=5Fmatthews@magma.ca> a =E9crit sur 06/07/2012 08:58=
:38=20
AM :

> > 3.2 Adressing
> > Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of=20
ULA=20
> > is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added locally.=20
> > Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less=20
administrativa.=20
>=20
> My thought is that the draft should focus on design choices about=20
> IPv6 (or the combination of IPv4 and IPv6) that do not come up with=20
> pure IPv4. Otherwise, the possible topics to cover in the draft=20
> become much bigger, and the draft no longer seems to fall within the
> charter of V6OPS.
>=20
> So what I am wondering is: do ULAs provide a design choice that 1918
> addresses do not provide in IPv4?  Right now, I don't see any, but=20
> maybe I am missing something.  I will think about this some more.
=20
Not sure I'm following your reasoning here. Choosing to number part=20
of your network with global vs ULA adressing is an IPv6 design choice.

/JF



From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Fri Jul  6 09:06:33 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption:	draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Jul  6 09:08:39 2012
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Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 09:08:47 -0700
From: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 6/25/12 05:56 , Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> In addition to getting working group commentary (which has to happen to make it onto the agenda), may I suggest you discuss the draft with my co-chair, who is an IPv6 data center operator?

over in 2.1

   The translation of IPv6 requests into the internal infrastructure
   format occurs at the outmost level of the DC Internet connection.
   This can be typically achieved at the DC gateway routers, that
   support the appropriate address translation mechanisms for those
   services required to be accessed through native IPv6 requests.  The
   policies for applying adaptation can range from performing it only to
   a limited set of specified services to providing a general
   translation service for all public services.  Finer mechanisms, based
   on address ranges or more sophisticated dynamic policies are also
   possible, as they are applied by a limited set of control elements.
   This provides an additional level of control to the usage of IPv6
   routable addresses in the DC environment, which can be especially
   significant at the early deployment stages.

   This model is also suitable to be applied in an "off-shore" mode by
   the service provider connecting the DC infrastructure to the
   Internet, as described in [I-D.sunq-v6ops-contents-transition]

Basically no content provider that  I know of want to lose the source
address associated with the incoming request. so the recommendation
here, to the extent that it's a recommendation is really unappealing.

   o  Flow labels can be applied to enhance load-balancing, as described
      in [I-D.carpenter-v6ops-label-balance].  Incoming IPv6 requests
      can take advantage of them, and the gateway systems use them as a
      hint for applying load-balancing mechanisms at the IPv4 internal
      accesses.

The majority of the flow labels today are zero. datacenter operators are
not os developers and we don't engage in wishful thinking.

> On Jun 25, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:

From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Fri Jul  6 09:33:01 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2012 16:31:53 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Hi Phil,
Here is the proposed text for section 8.

8. OSPF

8.1 Enabling OSPFv3 per interface or OSPFv2 per subnet/network:=20
Enabling OSPFv3 on a per-interface basis provides us with the advantage of =
enabling/ disabling a particular interface for the OSPF process. When OSPFv=
3 is enabled in the router configuration mode, selecting a particular inter=
face by enabling it simplifies the configuration of OSPF, as compared to sp=
ecifying the network in OSPFv2.
The main advantage of this approach is that the interfaces of the two OSPF =
neighbor routers do not have to be in the same subnet for successfully form=
ing OSPF neighbors. The interfaces of the two routers participating in the =
OSPF process have to be enabled with OSPF on the interface configuration mo=
de. Since an interface can have multiple IPv6 addresses, this feature provi=
des one with the ability of efficiently using the addresses for routing.
Initiating IPv6 on the interface also prevents human errors caused by confi=
guring wrong network address or wild card masks. There is no requirement of=
 calculating the network address of the interface for initiating the OSPF p=
rocess on the routers.=20
One of the disadvantages of the per-interface approach is in terms of secur=
ity concerns. If one of the interfaces of the router is enabled with OSPFv3=
 in the interface configuration mode, and a second OSPF speaking router is =
connected to the interface, both the routers will be able to form neighbors=
, even though the second router may be a rogue router in a different networ=
k.OSPFv3 has no authentication field in its header, and thus depends on the=
 IPv6 authentication header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP). =
Thus, from the security point of view, one should be have a clear idea of t=
he network design, before enabling the OSPF process on the interface.

8.2 Multiple instances per link in OSPFv3 or multiple OSPF processes in OSP=
Fv2=20
OSPFv3 supports multiple OSPF instances per interface. This feature makes i=
t possible to add a single interface to be part of more than one area, by h=
aving different instance ID. The interface would represent the scenario of =
multiple logical interfaces on a single physical interface. Adding multiple=
 OSPF processes or instances in OSPFv2 adds more overhead and overloads the=
 router. However, having a single OSPFv3 process and adding instances per i=
nterface helps us in maximizing the efficiency of the router, without overl=
oading it.
The only disadvantage would be some amount of added complexity in managing =
the instances, by maintaining a database of the instance IDs for each insta=
nce in the header.



8.3 OSPFv3 next-hop addresses: Local or Global addresses?
After enabling OSPFv3 for internal routing purposes, the next hop address o=
f an OSPFv3 route can be either a:
a.    Link local address.
b.    Global address.
There are a number of advantages of using link local addresses as next hop =
for OSPFv3 routes. First, the link local addresses are automatically config=
ured when IPv6 is enabled on the router and do not need any additional conf=
iguration. Even if link Local addresses change, (due to the change of a net=
work interface card, the MAC address changes), the router would recalculate=
 its link local address on its own and would advertise it to the other rout=
ers in the link.=20
Link local addresses are a representation of layer 2 to layer 3 mapping (EU=
I-64). Link local addresses do not propagate outside the scope of a link an=
d are more secure. Routers learn link local addresses with the help of Neig=
hbor Discover protocol (NDP), thus an additional lookup in the routing tabl=
e is not required. It saves processing and memory of the routers.



8.4 Router ID (RID) inconsistency removed in OSPFv3
In the case of OSPFv2, there is inconsistency in the RID of the routers. If=
 the RID is configured manually in the router configuration mode, it is sel=
ected as the RID. Else, the loopback interface with the highest IP address =
is selected as the RID. If there are no loopback addresses configured, the =
highest IP address of an interface is selected as the RID. This leads to in=
consistency in the RID in the OSPF database. This inconsistency is no longe=
r present in OSPFv3 and it mandates the use of a 32-bit dotted decimal to b=
e configured as RID for each router. Thus, all the routers are recognized b=
y a unique RID, which helps in convenient and easier recognition.=20



8.5 Are separate sessions required for IPv4 and IPv6?
OSPFv3 is solely used for routing IPv6 traffic and not IPv4 traffic. There =
is a separate routing table for OSPFv3 and OSPFv2. If the router is a dual =
stack router, both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3 have to be configured separately for e=
nabling IPv4 and IPv6 routing respectively.
The disadvantage of a single session for both IPv4 and IPv6 is the unnecess=
ary delay in the lookup of the much larger routing table, containing both I=
Pv4 and IPv6 routes. There is also an added advantage of the separate sessi=
on approach in maintaining separate traffic measurements for both kind of t=
raffic and thus implementing traffic engineering accordingly.=20
The disadvantage of this process is the need of router memory and resources=
 in maintaining two routing tables and two processes for both protocols in =
the routers. =20

Tina

On Jul 6, 2012, at 6:59 AM, "Philip Matthews" <philip_matthews@magma.ca> wr=
ote:

> Thanks very much for your helpful comments and your interest in the draft=
.
>=20
> Some comments inline.
>=20
> - Philip
>=20
> On 2012-07-04, at 9:14 , Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com wrote:
>=20
>>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-
>>> matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines. Please take a look at it and comment.
>>=20
>> Useful, although coming a bit late for most ISPs. Some guidelines also=20
>> apply to enterprises.=20
>>=20
>> A few additionnal comments/ideas:=20
>>=20
>> 3.2 Adressing
>> Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of ULA=
=20
>> is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added locally.=20
>> Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less administrativa.=
=20
>=20
> My thought is that the draft should focus on design choices about IPv6 (o=
r the combination of IPv4 and IPv6) that do not come up with pure IPv4. Oth=
erwise, the possible topics to cover in the draft become much bigger, and t=
he draft no longer seems to fall within the charter of V6OPS.
>=20
> So what I am wondering is: do ULAs provide a design choice that 1918 addr=
esses do not provide in IPv4?  Right now, I don't see any, but maybe I am m=
issing something.  I will think about this some more.
>=20
>>=20
>> 4.1 Next-hop
>> Some early implementations of next hop redundancy protocols supported=20
>> a or b exclusively.=20
>=20
> Perhaps it wasn't clear that section 4.1 is supposed to talk about next-h=
op addresses for  _static routes_, and not next hops in general.  I will tr=
y to make this clearer in the next version.
>=20
> However, your comment points out that the draft does not currently cover =
VRRP.  Thanks!   I will add that in future revision, as VRRP does seem to h=
ave a few interesting design topics.
>=20
>>=20
>> 6. iBGP
>> Some protocols require a specific combination of AF and transport. For=20
>> example, 6PE/6vPE requires IPv6 and VPNv6 address families over IPv4=20
>> transport. Native IPv6 routes should be over IPv6 transport.=20
>=20
> Yes.
> I am trying to figure out how to handle iBGP, as saying something interes=
ting about it really depends on what you are trying to do with it.  I am st=
arting to think that I should not cover it in isolation, but rather in some=
 larger context (e.g., in the context of talking about 6PE or 6VPE)=20
>=20
>>=20
>> 7. ISIS
>> Multi-topology vs single topology
>> Some implementations of ISIS have issues running IPv6 with a single=20
>> topology. Multi-topology is recommended, even if IPv4 is not carried in=
=20
>> LSPs.=20
>=20
> I agree.  I will cover this in a future revision.
>=20
>>=20
>> /JF
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 09:59:52 2012
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Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 18:00:03 +0100
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, philip_matthews@magma.ca
Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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On 2012-07-06 16:53, Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com wrote:
> Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca> a =C3=A9crit sur 06/07/2012 =
08:58:38=20
> AM :
>=20
>>> 3.2 Adressing
>>> Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of=20
> ULA=20
>>> is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added locally.=
=20
>>> Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less=20
> administrativa.=20
>> My thought is that the draft should focus on design choices about=20
>> IPv6 (or the combination of IPv4 and IPv6) that do not come up with=20
>> pure IPv4. Otherwise, the possible topics to cover in the draft=20
>> become much bigger, and the draft no longer seems to fall within the
>> charter of V6OPS.
>>
>> So what I am wondering is: do ULAs provide a design choice that 1918
>> addresses do not provide in IPv4?  Right now, I don't see any, but=20
>> maybe I am missing something.  I will think about this some more.
> =20
> Not sure I'm following your reasoning here. Choosing to number part=20
> of your network with global vs ULA adressing is an IPv6 design choice.

The design *advantage* of ULAs is that if you merge two networks
using them, the addressing scheme still works. If you merge two
Net 10s, stuff breaks.

Merge =3D physically merge, or connect temporarily or permanently
with VPNs.

   Brian


From touch@isi.edu  Fri Jul  6 15:46:56 2012
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Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 15:46:15 -0700
From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
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This doc relies on RFC 6145, which has a few key problems:

1. it sets IPv4 ID=0 when IPv6 lacks a frag header

     that will hopefully be possible after ipv4-id-update is final
     (if it does proceed as intended) but isn't true now

2. copying the low 16 bits of the IPv6 ID field to the IPv4 ID field is 
invalid
     that field might not follow the ID uniqueness criteria of IPv4

3. the system assumes IPv4 can reassemble 1280 byte packets
     but only 576 can be assumed

I've pointed these out elsewhere, but they need to be resolved before 
any doc that relies on it can proceed, IMO.

Joe

On 7/2/2012 8:45 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>   This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation
> 	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
>                            Masanobu Kawashima
>                            Cameron Byrne
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 19
> 	Date            : 2012-07-02
>
> Abstract:
>     This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
>     limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
>     existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
>     core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
>     is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
>     access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>
> A diff from previous version is available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From xing@cernet.edu.cn  Fri Jul  6 18:41:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02.txt
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Hi, All,

We have submitted an updated version of 
draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address. This version removed the well-known 
IPv4 prefix and focused on the use of public IPv4 address (interface, 
loopback, or even a pool shared by several stateless translators) + 
RFC5837 and looking for the WG review.

Thank you very much!

xing

internet-drafts@ietf.org å†™é“:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Stateless Source Address Mapping for ICMPv6 Packets
> 	Author(s)       : Xing Li
>                           Congxiao Bao
>                           Dan Wing
>                           Ramji Vaithianathan
>                           Geoff Huston
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 6
> 	Date            : 2012-07-03
>
> Abstract:
>    A stateless IPv4/IPv6 translator may receive ICMPv6 packets
>    containing non IPv4-translatable addresses as the source that should
>    be passed across the translator as an ICMP packet directed to the
>    IPv4-translatable destination.  This document presents
>    recommendations for source address translation in ICMPv6 headers for
>    such cases.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02
>
> A diff from previous version is available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>   




From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Sat Jul  7 13:08:23 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Brian and JF:

Good point. Forgot about this.

Not quite sure yet how I am going to add this. The section was dealing =
with just p2p links, and this observation applies to larger networks. =
Still it should be mentioned somehow.

- Philip

On 2012-07-06, at 13:00 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> On 2012-07-06 16:53, Jean-Francois.TremblayING@videotron.com wrote:
>> Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca> a =E9crit sur 06/07/2012 =
08:58:38=20
>> AM :
>>=20
>>>> 3.2 Adressing
>>>> Global vs ULA arguments could also be considered. A disadvantage of=20=

>> ULA=20
>>>> is the lack of reverse DNS, unless the reverse zone is added =
locally.=20
>>>> Advantage of ULA is simplicity to filter. Possibly less=20
>> administrativa.=20
>>> My thought is that the draft should focus on design choices about=20
>>> IPv6 (or the combination of IPv4 and IPv6) that do not come up with=20=

>>> pure IPv4. Otherwise, the possible topics to cover in the draft=20
>>> become much bigger, and the draft no longer seems to fall within the
>>> charter of V6OPS.
>>>=20
>>> So what I am wondering is: do ULAs provide a design choice that 1918
>>> addresses do not provide in IPv4?  Right now, I don't see any, but=20=

>>> maybe I am missing something.  I will think about this some more.
>>=20
>> Not sure I'm following your reasoning here. Choosing to number part=20=

>> of your network with global vs ULA adressing is an IPv6 design =
choice.
>=20
> The design *advantage* of ULAs is that if you merge two networks
> using them, the addressing scheme still works. If you merge two
> Net 10s, stuff breaks.
>=20
> Merge =3D physically merge, or connect temporarily or permanently
> with VPNs.
>=20
>   Brian
>=20
>=20


From sunjp@sttri.com.cn  Mon Jul  2 21:57:00 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Some questions on draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf
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intent for draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf :
> 
> 
> 1) Please provide a succinct problem statement for your draft. What 
> problem/issue is this draft discussing? What operational problems does 
> the proposal address in real life networks?
> A: Currently, IPoA encapsulation is migrated to an Ethernet 
> aggregation network in [TR101]. This draft proposes a solution to 
> provide a smooth communication between legacy ATM/SDH and IPv6 over 
> Ethernet when network migrates to IPv6.
> 
> 2) Where does this draft or presentation fits into v6ops' current 
> charter (http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/charter/)? Citing 
> specific a
> section(s) of the charter is preferable.
> A: In v6ops charter, the first goal is " Solicit input from network 
> operators and users to identify operational issues with the IPv4/IPv6 
> Internet, and determine solutions or workarounds to those issues. " 
> This draft fits into this one.
> 
> 3) Who is this draft's audience?
> A: Those operators whose networks contain both ATM/SDH and IPv6 over 
> Ethernet, such as China Telecom, Vodafone, etc.
> 
> 4) Have any operators expressed interest in this draft or its problem 
> space, either via review or other discussion?
> A: China Telecom expressed great interests. As far as we know, 
> Vodafone might also interest.
> 
> 5) Is this draft pursuing discussion in any other WGs? If so, please 
> list them here, along with rationale for the interaction with multiple 
> WGs in parallel.
> A: We firstly pursue discussion in v6ops. If there is any other WG you 
> think related to this work, we can also try.
> 
> 6) Is any protocol work being recommended in the draft?
> A: No. This draft only focus on interworking function.
> 
> 

> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: fred@cisco.com [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2012 8:45 PM
> To: draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf@tools.ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Some questions on draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf
> 
> Let me ask some questions. This is not intended to put you off or 
> offend, but to help the chairs in understanding where the draft fits 
> in the big scheme of things.
> 
> 1) Please provide a succinct problem statement for your draft. What 
> problem/issue is this draft discussing? What operational problems does 
> the proposal address in real life networks?
> 
> 2) Where does this draft or presentation fits into v6ops' current 
> charter (http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/charter/)? Citing 
> specific a
> section(s) of the charter is preferable.
> 
> 3) Who is this draft's audience?
> 
> 4) Have any operators expressed interest in this draft or its problem 
> space, either via review or other discussion?
> 
> 5) Is this draft pursuing discussion in any other WGs? If so, please 
> list them here, along with rationale for the interaction with multiple 
> WGs in parallel.
> 
> 6) Is any protocol work being recommended in the draft?
> 
> the criteria the WG asked me to apply for new work or presentation 
> slots
> are:
>   - recent or recently updated draft
>   - within charter
>   - results in constructive discussion on the mailing list
> 
> I need for you to provoke discussion on the list. You may respond to 
> my opening email to do so if it's helpful.

From carlw@mcsr-labs.org  Sun Jul  8 17:57:08 2012
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From: Carl Williams <carlw@mcsr-labs.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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I support this document as a working group document as it represents the
insights of experiences on NAT64 for publication as an information RFC.

Thanks.

Carl

________________________________________

* From: Joel jaeggli <joelja at bogus.com <mailto:joelja@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
* To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops at ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
* Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 08:42:51 -0700
* In-reply-to: <1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
<mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
* References: <0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07 at LENOVO1E4798BB
<mailto:0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
<1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
<mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>

________________________________________
The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02

Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.

Thank you.
joel


>>
>> Dear Chairs,
>>
>>  
>>
>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>
>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>
>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>>
>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind
>>review
>>
>>  
>>
>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>
>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>
>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>> guidance.
>>
>>  
>>
>>  
>>
>> Many thanks
>>
>>  
>>
>> Authors
>>
>>  
>>
>> =====================================================
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>
>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>
>> IETF repository.
>>
>>  
>>
>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>
>> Revision:        02
>>
>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>
>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>
>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>
>> Number of pages: 15
>>
>> URL:            
>> 
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.
>>txt
>>
>> Status:         
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>
>> Htmlized:       
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>
>> Diff:           
>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>
>>  
>>
>> Abstract:
>>
>>    This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>
>>    operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>
>>  
>>
>>  
>>
> 




From mawatari@jpix.ad.jp  Sun Jul  8 18:39:21 2012
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Date: Mon, 09 Jul 2012 10:39:38 +0900
From: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
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Dear Joe-san,


Thank you very much for your comments and information about
ipv4-id-update.

Translation does not have full-transparency and then 464XLAT
includes issues based on that as you said.

464XLAT is a method that provide limited IPv4 connectivity using
translation.  We authors write that in the section of abstract.


Kind Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI


* On Fri, 06 Jul 2012 15:46:15 -0700
* Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:

> This doc relies on RFC 6145, which has a few key problems:
> 
> 1. it sets IPv4 ID=0 when IPv6 lacks a frag header
> 
>      that will hopefully be possible after ipv4-id-update is final
>      (if it does proceed as intended) but isn't true now
> 
> 2. copying the low 16 bits of the IPv6 ID field to the IPv4 ID field is 
> invalid
>      that field might not follow the ID uniqueness criteria of IPv4
> 
> 3. the system assumes IPv4 can reassemble 1280 byte packets
>      but only 576 can be assumed
> 
> I've pointed these out elsewhere, but they need to be resolved before 
> any doc that relies on it can proceed, IMO.
> 
> Joe
> 
> On 7/2/2012 8:45 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> >   This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> > 	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation
> > 	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
> >                            Masanobu Kawashima
> >                            Cameron Byrne
> > 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt
> > 	Pages           : 19
> > 	Date            : 2012-07-02
> >
> > Abstract:
> >     This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
> >     limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
> >     existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
> >     core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
> >     is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
> >     access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
> >
> > A diff from previous version is available at:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Sun Jul  8 21:40:47 2012
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From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 00:41:29 -0400
To: Carl Williams <carlw@mcsr-labs.org>
Cc: "<v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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I also would support this as a WG document.  Real world experience is import=
ant to document for technologies like NAT64.

Regards,

Victor K



Sent from my iPad

On 2012-07-08, at 8:57 PM, Carl Williams <carlw@mcsr-labs.org> wrote:

>=20
>=20
> I support this document as a working group document as it represents the
> insights of experiences on NAT64 for publication as an information RFC.
>=20
> Thanks.
>=20
> Carl
>=20
> ________________________________________
>=20
> * From: Joel jaeggli <joelja at bogus.com <mailto:joelja@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
> * To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops at ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
> * Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 08:42:51 -0700
> * In-reply-to: <1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
> <mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
> * References: <0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07 at LENOVO1E4798BB
> <mailto:0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
> <1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
> <mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>=20
> ________________________________________
> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>=20
> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>=20
> Thank you.
> joel
>=20
>=20
>>>=20
>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>=20
>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>=20
>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>>>=20
>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind
>>> review
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>=20
>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>=20
>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>>> guidance.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Many thanks
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Authors
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>=20
>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>=20
>>> IETF repository.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>=20
>>> Revision:        02
>>>=20
>>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>=20
>>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>>=20
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>=20
>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>=20
>>> URL:           =20
>>>=20
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02=
.
>>> txt
>>>=20
>>> Status:        =20
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>=20
>>> Htmlized:      =20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>=20
>>> Diff:          =20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-0=
2
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>=20
>>>   This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>>=20
>>>   operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Sun Jul  8 22:06:26 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Call for Adoption,	was Re: New draft waiting for adoption:	draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption:	draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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I support the adoption of this document.

Tina

On Jul 8, 2012, at 9:41 PM, "Victor Kuarsingh" <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>=
 wrote:

> I also would support this as a WG document.  Real world experience is imp=
ortant to document for technologies like NAT64.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Victor K
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Sent from my iPad
>=20
> On 2012-07-08, at 8:57 PM, Carl Williams <carlw@mcsr-labs.org> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> I support this document as a working group document as it represents the
>> insights of experiences on NAT64 for publication as an information RFC.
>>=20
>> Thanks.
>>=20
>> Carl
>>=20
>> ________________________________________
>>=20
>> * From: Joel jaeggli <joelja at bogus.com <mailto:joelja@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>> * To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops at ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>> * Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 08:42:51 -0700
>> * In-reply-to: <1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
>> <mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>> * References: <0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07 at LENOVO1E4798BB
>> <mailto:0B2FA58F71A34C199446380DA654FB07@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>> <1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688 at cisco.com
>> <mailto:1DFE8BF4-885E-4F2F-AA1B-4FC1658BA688@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>>=20
>> ________________________________________
>> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
>> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>=20
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>=20
>> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>>=20
>> Thank you.
>> joel
>>=20
>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>>=20
>>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>>=20
>>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices=
.
>>>>=20
>>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind
>>>> review
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>>=20
>>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>>=20
>>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>>>> guidance.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Many thanks
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Authors
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>>=20
>>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>>=20
>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>=20
>>>> Revision:        02
>>>>=20
>>>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>>=20
>>>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>>>=20
>>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>>=20
>>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>>=20
>>>> URL:           =20
>>>>=20
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-=
02.
>>>> txt
>>>>=20
>>>> Status:        =20
>>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>=20
>>>> Htmlized:      =20
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>=20
>>>> Diff:          =20
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience=
-02
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Abstract:
>>>>=20
>>>>  This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>>>=20
>>>>  operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From randy@psg.com  Sun Jul  8 23:18:04 2012
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Date: Mon, 09 Jul 2012 15:18:22 +0900
Message-ID: <m2r4slsbip.wl%randy@psg.com>
From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <4FF71993.7090301@gmail.com>
References: <OFAE24712B.7FF7157A-ON85257A33.005706AE-85257A33.00574477@videotron.com> <4FF71993.7090301@gmail.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, philip_matthews@magma.ca
Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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> The design *advantage* of ULAs is that if you merge two networks
> using them, the addressing scheme still works. If you merge two
> Net 10s, stuff breaks.           ^ might

the design advantage of using global space is that it will always
work.

randy

From kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com  Sun Jul  8 23:46:00 2012
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To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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From: Masanobu Kawashima <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 15:45:14 +0900
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption:draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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I support this document as a WG document.

Regards,
Masanobu


>The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
>adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
>Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>
>Thank you.
>joel
>
>>> $Bh>"f%/Th!!-m-fmz(B>>>
>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>
>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>
>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>>>
>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind review
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>
>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>
>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>>> guidance.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Many thanks
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Authors
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> =====================================================
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>
>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>
>>> IETF repository.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>
>>> Revision:        02
>>>
>>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>
>>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>>
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>
>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>
>>> URL:            
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>
>>> Status:         
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>
>>> Htmlized:       
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>> Diff:           
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>
>>>    This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>>
>>>    operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>> 
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

========================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
 Product Development Department         
 Masanobu Kawashima                     
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
 http://www.necat.co.jp/                
========================================


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Mon Jul  9 02:12:55 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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On 09/07/2012 07:18, Randy Bush wrote:
>> The design *advantage* of ULAs is that if you merge two networks
>> using them, the addressing scheme still works. If you merge two
>> Net 10s, stuff breaks.           ^ might

It's true that there is a very small probability of two sites picking
the same ULA prefix, but operationally this seems irrelevantly unlikely,
so I find that unqualified "might" misleading.

> the design advantage of using global space is that it will always
> work.

Yes, all other things being equal, I agree.

   Brian

From randy@psg.com  Mon Jul  9 02:17:38 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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>>> The design *advantage* of ULAs is that if you merge two networks
>>> using them, the addressing scheme still works. If you merge two
>>> Net 10s, stuff breaks.           ^ might
> It's true that there is a very small probability of two sites picking
> the same ULA prefix, but operationally this seems irrelevantly
> unlikely, so I find that unqualified "might" misleading.

i'm from ops.  i do not want to have to explain to people who wear funny
clothes why i took the risk that a 9.0 earthquake would not happen.
especially when it was trivially avoidable.

randy

From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Mon Jul  9 05:12:22 2012
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From: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
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Hi Tina:

Thanks for your suggestions! =20

Your proposed text seems to be taking the draft in a slightly different =
direction.  My idea was to discuss the choices that someone configuring =
a router for IPv6 (or for a mixed v4/v6 network) could make. For =
example, whether to run v4 and v6 on the same interface or on separate =
interfaces. One might call these "operational choices".   It seems that =
your text is documenting protocol and implementation design decisions =
between v4 and v6 instead.  These are also interesting, but I am =
wondering if these are not best covered in a separate draft?

- Philip

On 2012-07-06, at 12:31 , Tina TSOU wrote:

> Hi Phil,
> Here is the proposed text for section 8.
>=20
> 8. OSPF
>=20
> 8.1 Enabling OSPFv3 per interface or OSPFv2 per subnet/network:=20
> Enabling OSPFv3 on a per-interface basis provides us with the =
advantage of enabling/ disabling a particular interface for the OSPF =
process. When OSPFv3 is enabled in the router configuration mode, =
selecting a particular interface by enabling it simplifies the =
configuration of OSPF, as compared to specifying the network in OSPFv2.
> The main advantage of this approach is that the interfaces of the two =
OSPF neighbor routers do not have to be in the same subnet for =
successfully forming OSPF neighbors. The interfaces of the two routers =
participating in the OSPF process have to be enabled with OSPF on the =
interface configuration mode. Since an interface can have multiple IPv6 =
addresses, this feature provides one with the ability of efficiently =
using the addresses for routing.
> Initiating IPv6 on the interface also prevents human errors caused by =
configuring wrong network address or wild card masks. There is no =
requirement of calculating the network address of the interface for =
initiating the OSPF process on the routers.=20
> One of the disadvantages of the per-interface approach is in terms of =
security concerns. If one of the interfaces of the router is enabled =
with OSPFv3 in the interface configuration mode, and a second OSPF =
speaking router is connected to the interface, both the routers will be =
able to form neighbors, even though the second router may be a rogue =
router in a different network.OSPFv3 has no authentication field in its =
header, and thus depends on the IPv6 authentication header (AH) and =
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP). Thus, from the security point of =
view, one should be have a clear idea of the network design, before =
enabling the OSPF process on the interface.
>=20
> 8.2 Multiple instances per link in OSPFv3 or multiple OSPF processes =
in OSPFv2=20
> OSPFv3 supports multiple OSPF instances per interface. This feature =
makes it possible to add a single interface to be part of more than one =
area, by having different instance ID. The interface would represent the =
scenario of multiple logical interfaces on a single physical interface. =
Adding multiple OSPF processes or instances in OSPFv2 adds more overhead =
and overloads the router. However, having a single OSPFv3 process and =
adding instances per interface helps us in maximizing the efficiency of =
the router, without overloading it.
> The only disadvantage would be some amount of added complexity in =
managing the instances, by maintaining a database of the instance IDs =
for each instance in the header.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> 8.3 OSPFv3 next-hop addresses: Local or Global addresses?
> After enabling OSPFv3 for internal routing purposes, the next hop =
address of an OSPFv3 route can be either a:
> a.    Link local address.
> b.    Global address.
> There are a number of advantages of using link local addresses as next =
hop for OSPFv3 routes. First, the link local addresses are automatically =
configured when IPv6 is enabled on the router and do not need any =
additional configuration. Even if link Local addresses change, (due to =
the change of a network interface card, the MAC address changes), the =
router would recalculate its link local address on its own and would =
advertise it to the other routers in the link.=20
> Link local addresses are a representation of layer 2 to layer 3 =
mapping (EUI-64). Link local addresses do not propagate outside the =
scope of a link and are more secure. Routers learn link local addresses =
with the help of Neighbor Discover protocol (NDP), thus an additional =
lookup in the routing table is not required. It saves processing and =
memory of the routers.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> 8.4 Router ID (RID) inconsistency removed in OSPFv3
> In the case of OSPFv2, there is inconsistency in the RID of the =
routers. If the RID is configured manually in the router configuration =
mode, it is selected as the RID. Else, the loopback interface with the =
highest IP address is selected as the RID. If there are no loopback =
addresses configured, the highest IP address of an interface is selected =
as the RID. This leads to inconsistency in the RID in the OSPF database. =
This inconsistency is no longer present in OSPFv3 and it mandates the =
use of a 32-bit dotted decimal to be configured as RID for each router. =
Thus, all the routers are recognized by a unique RID, which helps in =
convenient and easier recognition.=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> 8.5 Are separate sessions required for IPv4 and IPv6?
> OSPFv3 is solely used for routing IPv6 traffic and not IPv4 traffic. =
There is a separate routing table for OSPFv3 and OSPFv2. If the router =
is a dual stack router, both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3 have to be configured =
separately for enabling IPv4 and IPv6 routing respectively.
> The disadvantage of a single session for both IPv4 and IPv6 is the =
unnecessary delay in the lookup of the much larger routing table, =
containing both IPv4 and IPv6 routes. There is also an added advantage =
of the separate session approach in maintaining separate traffic =
measurements for both kind of traffic and thus implementing traffic =
engineering accordingly.=20
> The disadvantage of this process is the need of router memory and =
resources in maintaining two routing tables and two processes for both =
protocols in the routers. =20
>=20
> Tina
>=20
> On Jul 6, 2012, at 6:59 AM, "Philip Matthews" =
<philip_matthews@magma.ca> wrote:
>=20


From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Mon Jul  9 16:31:28 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 23:29:13 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RE  new draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
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I was thinking in line with:  If we are using OSPF v2 for IPv4, why should =
we use OSPFV3 for IPv6.

Tina

On Jul 9, 2012, at 5:12 AM, "Philip Matthews" <philip_matthews@magma.ca> wr=
ote:

> Hi Tina:
>=20
> Thanks for your suggestions! =20
>=20
> Your proposed text seems to be taking the draft in a slightly different d=
irection.  My idea was to discuss the choices that someone configuring a ro=
uter for IPv6 (or for a mixed v4/v6 network) could make. For example, wheth=
er to run v4 and v6 on the same interface or on separate interfaces. One mi=
ght call these "operational choices".   It seems that your text is document=
ing protocol and implementation design decisions between v4 and v6 instead.=
  These are also interesting, but I am wondering if these are not best cove=
red in a separate draft?
>=20
> - Philip
>=20
> On 2012-07-06, at 12:31 , Tina TSOU wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Phil,
>> Here is the proposed text for section 8.
>>=20
>> 8. OSPF
>>=20
>> 8.1 Enabling OSPFv3 per interface or OSPFv2 per subnet/network:=20
>> Enabling OSPFv3 on a per-interface basis provides us with the advantage =
of enabling/ disabling a particular interface for the OSPF process. When OS=
PFv3 is enabled in the router configuration mode, selecting a particular in=
terface by enabling it simplifies the configuration of OSPF, as compared to=
 specifying the network in OSPFv2.
>> The main advantage of this approach is that the interfaces of the two OS=
PF neighbor routers do not have to be in the same subnet for successfully f=
orming OSPF neighbors. The interfaces of the two routers participating in t=
he OSPF process have to be enabled with OSPF on the interface configuration=
 mode. Since an interface can have multiple IPv6 addresses, this feature pr=
ovides one with the ability of efficiently using the addresses for routing.
>> Initiating IPv6 on the interface also prevents human errors caused by co=
nfiguring wrong network address or wild card masks. There is no requirement=
 of calculating the network address of the interface for initiating the OSP=
F process on the routers.=20
>> One of the disadvantages of the per-interface approach is in terms of se=
curity concerns. If one of the interfaces of the router is enabled with OSP=
Fv3 in the interface configuration mode, and a second OSPF speaking router =
is connected to the interface, both the routers will be able to form neighb=
ors, even though the second router may be a rogue router in a different net=
work.OSPFv3 has no authentication field in its header, and thus depends on =
the IPv6 authentication header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP=
). Thus, from the security point of view, one should be have a clear idea o=
f the network design, before enabling the OSPF process on the interface.
>>=20
>> 8.2 Multiple instances per link in OSPFv3 or multiple OSPF processes in =
OSPFv2=20
>> OSPFv3 supports multiple OSPF instances per interface. This feature make=
s it possible to add a single interface to be part of more than one area, b=
y having different instance ID. The interface would represent the scenario =
of multiple logical interfaces on a single physical interface. Adding multi=
ple OSPF processes or instances in OSPFv2 adds more overhead and overloads =
the router. However, having a single OSPFv3 process and adding instances pe=
r interface helps us in maximizing the efficiency of the router, without ov=
erloading it.
>> The only disadvantage would be some amount of added complexity in managi=
ng the instances, by maintaining a database of the instance IDs for each in=
stance in the header.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 8.3 OSPFv3 next-hop addresses: Local or Global addresses?
>> After enabling OSPFv3 for internal routing purposes, the next hop addres=
s of an OSPFv3 route can be either a:
>> a.    Link local address.
>> b.    Global address.
>> There are a number of advantages of using link local addresses as next h=
op for OSPFv3 routes. First, the link local addresses are automatically con=
figured when IPv6 is enabled on the router and do not need any additional c=
onfiguration. Even if link Local addresses change, (due to the change of a =
network interface card, the MAC address changes), the router would recalcul=
ate its link local address on its own and would advertise it to the other r=
outers in the link.=20
>> Link local addresses are a representation of layer 2 to layer 3 mapping =
(EUI-64). Link local addresses do not propagate outside the scope of a link=
 and are more secure. Routers learn link local addresses with the help of N=
eighbor Discover protocol (NDP), thus an additional lookup in the routing t=
able is not required. It saves processing and memory of the routers.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 8.4 Router ID (RID) inconsistency removed in OSPFv3
>> In the case of OSPFv2, there is inconsistency in the RID of the routers.=
 If the RID is configured manually in the router configuration mode, it is =
selected as the RID. Else, the loopback interface with the highest IP addre=
ss is selected as the RID. If there are no loopback addresses configured, t=
he highest IP address of an interface is selected as the RID. This leads to=
 inconsistency in the RID in the OSPF database. This inconsistency is no lo=
nger present in OSPFv3 and it mandates the use of a 32-bit dotted decimal t=
o be configured as RID for each router. Thus, all the routers are recognize=
d by a unique RID, which helps in convenient and easier recognition.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 8.5 Are separate sessions required for IPv4 and IPv6?
>> OSPFv3 is solely used for routing IPv6 traffic and not IPv4 traffic. The=
re is a separate routing table for OSPFv3 and OSPFv2. If the router is a du=
al stack router, both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3 have to be configured separately fo=
r enabling IPv4 and IPv6 routing respectively.
>> The disadvantage of a single session for both IPv4 and IPv6 is the unnec=
essary delay in the lookup of the much larger routing table, containing bot=
h IPv4 and IPv6 routes. There is also an added advantage of the separate se=
ssion approach in maintaining separate traffic measurements for both kind o=
f traffic and thus implementing traffic engineering accordingly.=20
>> The disadvantage of this process is the need of router memory and resour=
ces in maintaining two routing tables and two processes for both protocols =
in the routers. =20
>>=20
>> Tina
>>=20
>> On Jul 6, 2012, at 6:59 AM, "Philip Matthews" <philip_matthews@magma.ca>=
 wrote:
>>=20
>=20

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Jul  9 17:05:21 2012
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 17:05:42 -0700
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Hi Joe,

I have taken your suggestion and now have two separate
documents:

> I was expecting a differrent approach:
>=20
> 	a) revise this doc to focus on ops issues that
> 	don't require any standards changes

Here is the original one that has now been revised to
focus on ops issues that don't require any standards
changes:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu/

>=20
> 	b) propose the problem of IPv6 downstream refragmentation
> 	in a separate doc in a different WG

and, here is a new one that addresses fragmentation
in a separate doc in the 6man WG:

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-generic-6man-tunfrag-02.txt

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 17:07:57 -0700
Thread-Topic: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Hi Fred,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2012 4:21 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG; Ron Bonica
> Subject: Re: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>=20
>=20
> On Jun 29, 2012, at 12:34 AM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> >> Fred Baker (fred)
> >> Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2012 7:05 PM
> >> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> >> Cc: Ron Bonica
> >> Subject: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
> >>
> >> I sat down this morning to assess our agenda. Interested in working
> group
> >> comment.
> >
> > OK Fred; I'll bite. Why are you listing 'draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu'
> > as "#out of charter"?
>=20
> Because changes to section 4.5 of RFC 2460 ("a source node may divide the
> packet...") is a change to RFC 2460, and should be discussed by the folks
> maintaining RFC 2460.

This document has now been revised to speak only to
operational issues (and not any changes to RFC2460
nor any other documents):

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu/

Please re-review and re-evaluate in terms of charter
applicability.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com
=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> > From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
> > Date: June 23, 2012 5:43:22 AM GMT+08:00
> > To: Fred Templin <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG"
> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu
> >
> > Coming back to this as a meta-issue.
> >
> > v6ops is about operational considerations and procedures, but not
> protocols; disputing RFC 2460, aka redesigning IPv6, seems like a protoco=
l
> issue.
> >
> > The reason to not do inner fragmentation, if memory serves, has to do
> with the behavior of fragmentation in the network and its effect on
> communications. For example, suppose you and I are in 9K clean networks
> (so the TCP MSS starts out as 9K), my link to the public network has an
> MTU of 1500, and somewhere en route to you there is another link with an
> MTU of 1400. When I send a 9K packet, it will become six 1500 byte packet=
s
> with a small caboose that picks up the size of five IP headers (IPv4 or
> IPv6), and what you will receive is six 1400 byte packets interspersed
> with six 100+IP byte packets, followed by the original caboose. What if
> the fragmenting router's queue, at the time of fragmentation, was one
> packet short of the needed capacity? Maybe the retransmission follows a
> different path and is fragmented differently, resulting in funny overlaps
> whose handling isn't very well specified. There's nothing *incorrect*
> about a stream of 13 packets of various sizes being reassem
> > bled, but integrating retransmissions gets messy. IIRC, they just wante=
d
> to clean that up.
> >
> > Which brings me to the following consideration.
> >
> > If we're talking about having one tunnel endpoint put a message into a
> tunnel datagram and then fragment it, and have the other tunnel endpoint
> reassemble the original and forward it, we are talking about an
> operational procedure that requires support in a router, but which I can
> correlate with section 5 of RFC 2460.
> >
> > One thing I would invite is discussion of operational experience with
> RFC 4821. Wouldn't it be nice if the endpoint actually chose an MSS based
> on what actually worked (shades of Happy Eyeballs), rather than depending
> on error messages that network operators routinely filter out?
> >
> > If we're talking about changing the recommendation of RFC 2460 regardin=
g
> who does fragmentation, that sounds like an IPv6 protocol change, and I'd
> like to refer that to 6MAN.
> >
> > Does that make sense?
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From fred@cisco.com  Mon Jul  9 19:01:12 2012
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Thread-Topic: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
Thread-Index: AQHNUnbpWFu7FKUfJEyvobkjy/vWXQ==
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 02:01:13 +0000
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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No problem. Same rules apply as to all drafts; Joel and I will be looking f=
or operational interest from the working group.

On Jul 9, 2012, at 5:07 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:

> Hi Fred,
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2012 4:21 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L
>> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG; Ron Bonica
>> Subject: Re: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Jun 29, 2012, at 12:34 AM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of
>>>> Fred Baker (fred)
>>>> Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2012 7:05 PM
>>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
>>>> Cc: Ron Bonica
>>>> Subject: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>>>>=20
>>>> I sat down this morning to assess our agenda. Interested in working
>> group
>>>> comment.
>>>=20
>>> OK Fred; I'll bite. Why are you listing 'draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu'
>>> as "#out of charter"?
>>=20
>> Because changes to section 4.5 of RFC 2460 ("a source node may divide th=
e
>> packet...") is a change to RFC 2460, and should be discussed by the folk=
s
>> maintaining RFC 2460.
>=20
> This document has now been revised to speak only to
> operational issues (and not any changes to RFC2460
> nor any other documents):
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu/
>=20
> Please re-review and re-evaluate in terms of charter
> applicability.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>=20
>>> From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
>>> Date: June 23, 2012 5:43:22 AM GMT+08:00
>>> To: Fred Templin <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG"
>> <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu
>>>=20
>>> Coming back to this as a meta-issue.
>>>=20
>>> v6ops is about operational considerations and procedures, but not
>> protocols; disputing RFC 2460, aka redesigning IPv6, seems like a protoc=
ol
>> issue.
>>>=20
>>> The reason to not do inner fragmentation, if memory serves, has to do
>> with the behavior of fragmentation in the network and its effect on
>> communications. For example, suppose you and I are in 9K clean networks
>> (so the TCP MSS starts out as 9K), my link to the public network has an
>> MTU of 1500, and somewhere en route to you there is another link with an
>> MTU of 1400. When I send a 9K packet, it will become six 1500 byte packe=
ts
>> with a small caboose that picks up the size of five IP headers (IPv4 or
>> IPv6), and what you will receive is six 1400 byte packets interspersed
>> with six 100+IP byte packets, followed by the original caboose. What if
>> the fragmenting router's queue, at the time of fragmentation, was one
>> packet short of the needed capacity? Maybe the retransmission follows a
>> different path and is fragmented differently, resulting in funny overlap=
s
>> whose handling isn't very well specified. There's nothing *incorrect*
>> about a stream of 13 packets of various sizes being reassem
>>> bled, but integrating retransmissions gets messy. IIRC, they just wante=
d
>> to clean that up.
>>>=20
>>> Which brings me to the following consideration.
>>>=20
>>> If we're talking about having one tunnel endpoint put a message into a
>> tunnel datagram and then fragment it, and have the other tunnel endpoint
>> reassemble the original and forward it, we are talking about an
>> operational procedure that requires support in a router, but which I can
>> correlate with section 5 of RFC 2460.
>>>=20
>>> One thing I would invite is discussion of operational experience with
>> RFC 4821. Wouldn't it be nice if the endpoint actually chose an MSS base=
d
>> on what actually worked (shades of Happy Eyeballs), rather than dependin=
g
>> on error messages that network operators routinely filter out?
>>>=20
>>> If we're talking about changing the recommendation of RFC 2460 regardin=
g
>> who does fragmentation, that sounds like an IPv6 protocol change, and I'=
d
>> like to refer that to 6MAN.
>>>=20
>>> Does that make sense?
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption:	draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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From nick@inex.ie  Tue Jul 10 03:05:44 2012
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Hi Sheng,

On 10/07/2012 04:27, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> We have submitted a new draft draft-jiang-semantic-prefix, "Semantic
> IPv6 Prefix". It proposes a framework to allow semantics to be embedded
> into prefix so that ISP can easily apply relevant operations
> accordingly.

1. scale:

> Typically, network operators would have /13 ~ /20 address space

The number of operators with /13-/20 of address space is proportionally tiny.

2. hardcoding:

>    In practice, a host may belong to several semantics. It means several
>    IPv6 addresses are available on a single physical interface. A
>    certain packet would only serve a certain semantic. The stack or
>    applications on that host must know and understand these semantics
>    and its correspondent bits in order to choose right source address
>    when forming a packet.

I'm not sure that hardcoding semantics like this into an end-user
application is a good idea.  In fact, I'm pretty sure it isn't.

Hard-coding semantics into addressing structures is an idea that crops up
from time to time in different guises, and it always turns out to be a Bad
Idea (e.g. rfc 2073, rfc 2374, etc).  Whereas I like the idea of being able
to deterministically tag traffic on ingress, applying semantics to
addressing has too many problems associated with it to make it practical to
deploy (e.g. class inflexibility, renumbering if a class changes, the
dangers of hard-coding applications to expect specific address ranges to
behave in a particular way, etc)

Nick

From Niall.oReilly@ucd.ie  Tue Jul 10 03:13:46 2012
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On 10 Jul 2012, at 11:05, Nick Hilliard wrote:

> applying semantics to
> addressing has too many problems associated with it to make it practical to
> deploy (e.g. class inflexibility, renumbering if a class changes, the
> dangers of hard-coding applications to expect specific address ranges to
> behave in a particular way, etc)

	Not to mention diversity of semantic binding and untrustworthiness
	of the semantic intent of other operators, just as for QoS.

	Niall O'Reilly


From nick@inex.ie  Tue Jul 10 03:27:08 2012
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On 10/07/2012 11:05, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> On 10/07/2012 04:27, Sheng Jiang wrote:
>> Typically, network operators would have /13 ~ /20 address space
> 
> The number of operators with /13-/20 of address space is proportionally tiny.

To qualify this statement, I pulled a copy of all ipv6 delegations from all
5 RIRs (ftp.arin.net:/pub/stats/).  Out of 8702 ipv6 allocations worldwide,
there are 11 delegations between /13 and /20:

   1 x /16
   2 x /19
   8 x /20

Nick

From j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de  Tue Jul 10 02:12:52 2012
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Hi,

I had a look at <draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt> and I am not
sure what exactly this I-D proposes. Apparently, I am not clear what
the "Interworking Function" discussed in the document boils down to.

- If it is simply an IPv6 router, than I believe there is no problem
  with connecting an ATM network to an Ethernet network.

- If the "Interworking Function" is not an IP layer function, then (a)
  where is it defined how such an "Interworking Function" works and
  (b) why should the working group focusing primarily on IPv6
  operational and deployment issues worry about this?

There might be simple answers to these question, I just did not find
them easily in the document.

/js

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         <http://www.jacobs-university.de/>

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Jul 10 08:26:09 2012
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 08:26:32 -0700
Thread-Topic: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Fred,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, July 09, 2012 7:01 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG; Ron Bonica
> Subject: Re: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>=20
> No problem. Same rules apply as to all drafts; Joel and I will be looking
> for operational interest from the working group.

There was a lot of list discussion on this beginning
in mid-May and extending through the end of June, with
a considerable number of people involved.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> On Jul 9, 2012, at 5:07 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Fred,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2012 4:21 PM
> >> To: Templin, Fred L
> >> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG; Ron Bonica
> >> Subject: Re: Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
> >>
> >>
> >> On Jun 29, 2012, at 12:34 AM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> >>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >> Of
> >>>> Fred Baker (fred)
> >>>> Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2012 7:05 PM
> >>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> >>>> Cc: Ron Bonica
> >>>> Subject: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
> >>>>
> >>>> I sat down this morning to assess our agenda. Interested in working
> >> group
> >>>> comment.
> >>>
> >>> OK Fred; I'll bite. Why are you listing 'draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu'
> >>> as "#out of charter"?
> >>
> >> Because changes to section 4.5 of RFC 2460 ("a source node may divide
> the
> >> packet...") is a change to RFC 2460, and should be discussed by the
> folks
> >> maintaining RFC 2460.
> >
> > This document has now been revised to speak only to
> > operational issues (and not any changes to RFC2460
> > nor any other documents):
> >
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu/
> >
> > Please re-review and re-evaluate in terms of charter
> > applicability.
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> >> Begin forwarded message:
> >>
> >>> From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
> >>> Date: June 23, 2012 5:43:22 AM GMT+08:00
> >>> To: Fred Templin <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG"
> >> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu
> >>>
> >>> Coming back to this as a meta-issue.
> >>>
> >>> v6ops is about operational considerations and procedures, but not
> >> protocols; disputing RFC 2460, aka redesigning IPv6, seems like a
> protocol
> >> issue.
> >>>
> >>> The reason to not do inner fragmentation, if memory serves, has to do
> >> with the behavior of fragmentation in the network and its effect on
> >> communications. For example, suppose you and I are in 9K clean network=
s
> >> (so the TCP MSS starts out as 9K), my link to the public network has a=
n
> >> MTU of 1500, and somewhere en route to you there is another link with
> an
> >> MTU of 1400. When I send a 9K packet, it will become six 1500 byte
> packets
> >> with a small caboose that picks up the size of five IP headers (IPv4 o=
r
> >> IPv6), and what you will receive is six 1400 byte packets interspersed
> >> with six 100+IP byte packets, followed by the original caboose. What i=
f
> >> the fragmenting router's queue, at the time of fragmentation, was one
> >> packet short of the needed capacity? Maybe the retransmission follows =
a
> >> different path and is fragmented differently, resulting in funny
> overlaps
> >> whose handling isn't very well specified. There's nothing *incorrect*
> >> about a stream of 13 packets of various sizes being reassem
> >>> bled, but integrating retransmissions gets messy. IIRC, they just
> wanted
> >> to clean that up.
> >>>
> >>> Which brings me to the following consideration.
> >>>
> >>> If we're talking about having one tunnel endpoint put a message into =
a
> >> tunnel datagram and then fragment it, and have the other tunnel
> endpoint
> >> reassemble the original and forward it, we are talking about an
> >> operational procedure that requires support in a router, but which I
> can
> >> correlate with section 5 of RFC 2460.
> >>>
> >>> One thing I would invite is discussion of operational experience with
> >> RFC 4821. Wouldn't it be nice if the endpoint actually chose an MSS
> based
> >> on what actually worked (shades of Happy Eyeballs), rather than
> depending
> >> on error messages that network operators routinely filter out?
> >>>
> >>> If we're talking about changing the recommendation of RFC 2460
> regarding
> >> who does fragmentation, that sounds like an IPv6 protocol change, and
> I'd
> >> like to refer that to 6MAN.
> >>>
> >>> Does that make sense?
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> v6ops mailing list
> >>> v6ops@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >


From fred@cisco.com  Tue Jul 10 08:51:25 2012
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 15:51:11 +0000
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I have an updated list, as of the -00 cutoff yesterday. I have culled out d=
rafts that have not been updated since the last meeting.

The three "not clear" drafts seem to me on the hairy edge. In Fred's case, =
yes, there has been list discussion. It has mostly been to tell him he's wr=
ong in his approach. What little discussion has happened on draft-lopez-v6o=
ps-dc-ipv6 seems to mostly point to other documents as already saying thing=
s. draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf is just new, and hasn't been discussed.

Your thoughts on this?

#no expressed interest
Apr 26 20:07 draft-jiang-v6ops-v4v6mc-proxy-01.txt
Mar 29 11:27 draft-donley-v6ops-ce-router-design-00.txt

#out of charter
May  9 19:44 draft-templin-v6ops-isops-17.txt
Mar 30 19:33 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-00.txt

#in IESG or RFC Editor queues
May 15 10:12 draft-kuarsingh-v6ops-6to4-provider-managed-tunnel-06.txt
May 22 05:30 draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-04.txt
Jul  3 02:45 draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02.txt
May 29 19:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-04.txt
Jun  9 13:41 draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-05.txt
May 16 19:02 draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-09.txt

#WGLC requested in v6ops, no news from AD on sunset4
Jul  2 20:42 draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt (WGLC requested by authors)

#Not clear
Jun 19 19:33 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-02.txt
Jul  4 07:42 draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu-09.txt
Jun 30 03:02 draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt

#For agenda
Jun 29 06:37 draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
Jun 12 03:26 draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-01.txt (WGLC requested by author=
s)
Apr 29 21:58 draft-gundavelli-v6ops-community-wifi-svcs-04.txt
Jul  4 02:18 draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt

On Jun 24, 2012, at 7:04 PM, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:

> I sat down this morning to assess our agenda. Interested in working group=
 comment.
>=20
> # no update
> Jan 11 16:48 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-pppoe-02.txt
> Feb 21 18:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-multihoming-without-ipv6nat-04.txt
> Feb 23 07:29 draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-03.txt
> Feb 25 11:37 draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-01.txt
> Feb 28 08:49 draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-00.txt
> Mar  5 17:46 draft-ma-v6ops-terminal-test-00.txt
> Mar  7 07:33 draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-02.txt
> Mar 12 06:21 draft-vanrein-v6ops-6bed4-01.txt
> Mar 12 17:52 draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-01.txt
> Mar 12 21:34 draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-02.txt
> Mar 13 04:59 draft-sunq-v6ops-contents-transition-03.txt
> Mar 30 03:27 draft-donley-v6ops-ce-router-design-00.txt
> Mar 31 11:33 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-00.txt
>=20
> #no expressed interest
> Jun 20 11:33 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-02.txt
> Apr 27 12:07 draft-jiang-v6ops-v4v6mc-proxy-01.txt
>=20
> #out of charter
> Jun 24 07:59 draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu-07.txt
> May 10 11:44 draft-templin-v6ops-isops-17.txt
>=20
> #in IESG queue
> May 30 11:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-04.txt
> May 17 11:02 draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-09.txt
>=20
>=20
> #WGLC in v6ops or move to sunset4; awaiting AD direction
> May  8 10:14 draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-03.txt
>=20
> #potential for agenda
> Apr 30 13:58 draft-gundavelli-v6ops-community-wifi-svcs-04.txt
> May 16 02:12 draft-kuarsingh-v6ops-6to4-provider-managed-tunnel-06.txt
> May 22 21:30 draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-04.txt
>=20
> #for agenda, perhaps ready for last call
> Jun 12 19:26 draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-01.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> For draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address, the last discussion was in April, =
and we were to expect an update. If that happens, I expect to bring that to=
 the agenda.=20
>=20
> Lee asked about draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6 on the list, but=
 I see no update and I wasn't clear on the list commentary, whether the ope=
rators want to discuss.=20
>=20
> There is still, of course, time for folks to post -00 drafts (until 9 Jul=
y); if there is list discussion of those drafts, we will include them in th=
e agenda.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Jul 10 08:58:41 2012
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 08:59:02 -0700
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Fred,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Fred Baker (fred)
> Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 8:51 AM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Cc: Ron Bonica
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>=20
> I have an updated list, as of the -00 cutoff yesterday. I have culled out
> drafts that have not been updated since the last meeting.
>=20
> The three "not clear" drafts seem to me on the hairy edge. In Fred's case=
,
> yes, there has been list discussion. It has mostly been to tell him he's
> wrong in his approach.

That's why we have list discussion - to set things right.
'draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu' now has things right, and
should have a more solid status than "not clear".

> What little discussion has happened on draft-lopez-
> v6ops-dc-ipv6 seems to mostly point to other documents as already saying
> things. draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf is just new, and hasn't been
> discussed.
>=20
> Your thoughts on this?

This is somewhat better, but now I need to ask why do you
have 'draft-templin-v6ops-isops' as out of charter?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> #no expressed interest
> Apr 26 20:07 draft-jiang-v6ops-v4v6mc-proxy-01.txt
> Mar 29 11:27 draft-donley-v6ops-ce-router-design-00.txt
>=20
> #out of charter
> May  9 19:44 draft-templin-v6ops-isops-17.txt
> Mar 30 19:33 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-00.txt
>=20
> #in IESG or RFC Editor queues
> May 15 10:12 draft-kuarsingh-v6ops-6to4-provider-managed-tunnel-06.txt
> May 22 05:30 draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-04.txt
> Jul  3 02:45 draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-02.txt
> May 29 19:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-04.txt
> Jun  9 13:41 draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-05.txt
> May 16 19:02 draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-09.txt
>=20
> #WGLC requested in v6ops, no news from AD on sunset4
> Jul  2 20:42 draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05.txt (WGLC requested by authors)
>=20
> #Not clear
> Jun 19 19:33 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-02.txt
> Jul  4 07:42 draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu-09.txt
> Jun 30 03:02 draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt
>=20
> #For agenda
> Jun 29 06:37 draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
> Jun 12 03:26 draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-01.txt (WGLC requested by
> authors)
> Apr 29 21:58 draft-gundavelli-v6ops-community-wifi-svcs-04.txt
> Jul  4 02:18 draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>=20
> On Jun 24, 2012, at 7:04 PM, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>=20
> > I sat down this morning to assess our agenda. Interested in working
> group comment.
> >
> > # no update
> > Jan 11 16:48 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-pppoe-02.txt
> > Feb 21 18:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-multihoming-without-ipv6nat-04.txt
> > Feb 23 07:29 draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-03.txt
> > Feb 25 11:37 draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-01.txt
> > Feb 28 08:49 draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-00.txt
> > Mar  5 17:46 draft-ma-v6ops-terminal-test-00.txt
> > Mar  7 07:33 draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-02.txt
> > Mar 12 06:21 draft-vanrein-v6ops-6bed4-01.txt
> > Mar 12 17:52 draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-01.txt
> > Mar 12 21:34 draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-02.txt
> > Mar 13 04:59 draft-sunq-v6ops-contents-transition-03.txt
> > Mar 30 03:27 draft-donley-v6ops-ce-router-design-00.txt
> > Mar 31 11:33 draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-00.txt
> >
> > #no expressed interest
> > Jun 20 11:33 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-02.txt
> > Apr 27 12:07 draft-jiang-v6ops-v4v6mc-proxy-01.txt
> >
> > #out of charter
> > Jun 24 07:59 draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu-07.txt
> > May 10 11:44 draft-templin-v6ops-isops-17.txt
> >
> > #in IESG queue
> > May 30 11:10 draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-04.txt
> > May 17 11:02 draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-09.txt
> >
> >
> > #WGLC in v6ops or move to sunset4; awaiting AD direction
> > May  8 10:14 draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-03.txt
> >
> > #potential for agenda
> > Apr 30 13:58 draft-gundavelli-v6ops-community-wifi-svcs-04.txt
> > May 16 02:12 draft-kuarsingh-v6ops-6to4-provider-managed-tunnel-06.txt
> > May 22 21:30 draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-04.txt
> >
> > #for agenda, perhaps ready for last call
> > Jun 12 19:26 draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-01.txt
> >
> >
> >
> > For draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address, the last discussion was in April=
,
> and we were to expect an update. If that happens, I expect to bring that
> to the agenda.
> >
> > Lee asked about draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6 on the list,
> but I see no update and I wasn't clear on the list commentary, whether th=
e
> operators want to discuss.
> >
> > There is still, of course, time for folks to post -00 drafts (until 9
> July); if there is list discussion of those drafts, we will include them
> in the agenda.
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From farmer@umn.edu  Tue Jul 10 09:10:53 2012
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Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 11:11:11 -0500
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Organization: University of Minnesota
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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On 7/10/12 05:14 CDT, Niall O'Reilly wrote:
>
> On 10 Jul 2012, at 11:05, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>
>> applying semantics to
>> addressing has too many problems associated with it to make it practical to
>> deploy (e.g. class inflexibility, renumbering if a class changes, the
>> dangers of hard-coding applications to expect specific address ranges to
>> behave in a particular way, etc)
>
> 	Not to mention diversity of semantic binding and untrustworthiness
> 	of the semantic intent of other operators, just as for QoS.

I suspect that semantics like this are or will be common in an 
enterprise environment.  But the whole purpose would be local 
significance of the binding only.  A standard binding that would meet 
everyone's needs would require way to many bits.  So for semantics in 
the addressing scheme to be useful they need to be local.

A draft discussing such local use of semantics might be useful, but any 
attempt to standardize the semantics is doomed to failure.

The idea that you could use semantics like this at the ISP scale is 
equally doomed.  Maybe a industry specific provider might be able to 
implement a semantic useful to a specific industry, but that is really 
just a group of enterprises agreeing on a semantics that make sense 
within the group of enterprises.  There is to much variation in needs to 
standardize a general semantic of any real usefulness.


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota	
2218 University Ave SE	    Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================



From v6ops@globis.net  Tue Jul 10 12:48:54 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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+1 for David Farmer's comments.

The IPv6 addressing schemes I am rolling out in enterprises include some 
very very limited semantics in a couple of octets of the prefix e.g.

- one 4 bit nibble immediately after the fixed leftmost octets. This 
will be used for associating a prefix with a geographical / latency 
region, and thus being able to advertise the longest possible summary 
prefix out of a varying/growing number of Internet breakouts.

- some site & LAN ID locators of varying lengths

- finally, on the /64 boundary, one reserved octet for being able to 
associate a LAN prefix to a single DSCP / QoS/ traffic/ security class. 
These traffic classes will be very very limited and will only have a 
specific meaning within an individual enterprise e.g. mapping traffic 
from a LAN to one of 5 pre-defined DSCP based classes respected by all 
of the contracted network service providers, so they can easily perform 
DSCP remarking on ingress and egress.

I too suspect standardisation across multiple AS's is doomed to failure.

regards,

David Farmer wrote:
>
> On 7/10/12 05:14 CDT, Niall O'Reilly wrote:
>>
>> On 10 Jul 2012, at 11:05, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>>
>>> applying semantics to
>>> addressing has too many problems associated with it to make it 
>>> practical to
>>> deploy (e.g. class inflexibility, renumbering if a class changes, the
>>> dangers of hard-coding applications to expect specific address 
>>> ranges to
>>> behave in a particular way, etc)
>>
>>     Not to mention diversity of semantic binding and untrustworthiness
>>     of the semantic intent of other operators, just as for QoS.
>
> I suspect that semantics like this are or will be common in an 
> enterprise environment.  But the whole purpose would be local 
> significance of the binding only.  A standard binding that would meet 
> everyone's needs would require way to many bits.  So for semantics in 
> the addressing scheme to be useful they need to be local.
>
> A draft discussing such local use of semantics might be useful, but 
> any attempt to standardize the semantics is doomed to failure.
>
> The idea that you could use semantics like this at the ISP scale is 
> equally doomed.  Maybe a industry specific provider might be able to 
> implement a semantic useful to a specific industry, but that is really 
> just a group of enterprises agreeing on a semantics that make sense 
> within the group of enterprises.  There is to much variation in needs 
> to standardize a general semantic of any real usefulness.
>
>

From nick@inex.ie  Tue Jul 10 14:26:41 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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On 10/07/2012 17:11, David Farmer wrote:
> I suspect that semantics like this are or will be common in an enterprise
> environment

This is a part of any standard IPv6 addressing plan - everyone organisation
has one, whether enterprise or service provider.  But as you point out, it
is completely futile to work out a generic plan of this form that attempts
to please everyone.  I agree that a discussion draft would be interesting.

Nick

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Jul 10 17:02:12 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Stateless Source Address Mapping for ICMPv6 Packets
	Author(s)       : Xing Li
                          Congxiao Bao
                          Dan Wing
                          Ramji Vaithianathan
                          Geoff Huston
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-03.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2012-07-10

Abstract:
   A stateless IPv4/IPv6 translator may receive ICMPv6 packets
   containing non IPv4-translatable addresses as the source that should
   be passed across the translator as an ICMP packet directed to the
   IPv4-translatable destination.  This document presents
   recommendations for source address translation in ICMPv6 headers for
   such cases.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-03

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address-03


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From dwing@cisco.com  Tue Jul 10 17:33:06 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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...
> - finally, on the /64 boundary, one reserved octet for being able to
> associate a LAN prefix to a single DSCP / QoS/ traffic/ security class.
> These traffic classes will be very very limited and will only have a
> specific meaning within an individual enterprise e.g. mapping traffic
> from a LAN to one of 5 pre-defined DSCP based classes respected by all
> of the contracted network service providers, so they can easily perform
> DSCP remarking on ingress and egress.

I sure would like to understand better the details.  

I have seen a similar proposal, but it suffered from a problem that only
dedicated-use devices could participate in that scheme.  Multi-use
devices (e.g., a PC, a tablet, a smartphone) will not have the 
smarts to acquire multiple IPv6 prefixes and have certain applications
use a certain prefix (e.g., VoIP application is supposed to use
a certain prefix to get certain DSCP treatment).  This gets even
harder if all applications are Javascript running within a web
browser which is sometimes doing bittorrent, other times interactive
realtime media, other times streaming video, other times filling
out a web form.

-d



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Jul 10 17:40:27 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Wireline Incremental IPv6
	Author(s)       : Victor Kuarsingh
                          Lee Howard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-05.txt
	Pages           : 28
	Date            : 2012-07-10

Abstract:
   Operators worldwide are in various stages of preparing for, or
   deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The operators often face
   difficult challenges related to both IPv6 introduction along with
   those related to IPv4 run out.  Operators will need to meet the
   simultaneous needs of IPv6 connectivity and continue support for IPv4
   connectivity for legacy devices with a stagnant supply of IPv4
   addresses.  The IPv6 transition will take most networks from an IPv4-
   only environment to an IPv6 dominant environment with long transition
   period varying by operator.  This document helps provide a framework
   for wireline providers who are faced with the challenges of
   introducing IPv6 along with meeting the legacy needs of IPv4
   connectivity utilizing well defined and commercially available IPv6
   transition technologies.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6-05

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-=
ipv6-05


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Tue Jul 10 19:25:09 2012
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From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Tue Jul 10 19:38:28 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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I would not several additional complications:
1) We have bits in the header for this sort of information.  Why would 
you duplicate it into the address?
2) Many folks have concluded that one of the significant complications 
in IP is that our addresses overload both identity and location.  This 
proposal further overloads the "who" and "where" with a "how".  Adding 
more distinct semantics to the same field does not seem like a good idea 
at all.

And, as Dan points out, this assumes that the hosts can select the 
correct address for the correct use.  That seems extremely unlikely.

Overall, putting traffic handling semantics (how) into the IP address 
seems to me to be a very bad idea.  (Yes, I have seen proposals from 
operators to do so.  The proposal assumed that the operational support 
systems would magically make the right things happen in all the right 
places.  The proposal also seriously under-estimated the address 
assignment and filtering complexity.)

Yours,
Joel M. Halpern

On 7/10/2012 8:33 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
> ...
>> - finally, on the /64 boundary, one reserved octet for being able to
>> associate a LAN prefix to a single DSCP / QoS/ traffic/ security class.
>> These traffic classes will be very very limited and will only have a
>> specific meaning within an individual enterprise e.g. mapping traffic
>> from a LAN to one of 5 pre-defined DSCP based classes respected by all
>> of the contracted network service providers, so they can easily perform
>> DSCP remarking on ingress and egress.
>
> I sure would like to understand better the details.
>
> I have seen a similar proposal, but it suffered from a problem that only
> dedicated-use devices could participate in that scheme.  Multi-use
> devices (e.g., a PC, a tablet, a smartphone) will not have the
> smarts to acquire multiple IPv6 prefixes and have certain applications
> use a certain prefix (e.g., VoIP application is supposed to use
> a certain prefix to get certain DSCP treatment).  This gets even
> harder if all applications are Javascript running within a web
> browser which is sometimes doing bittorrent, other times interactive
> realtime media, other times streaming video, other times filling
> out a web form.
>
> -d
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Tue Jul 10 19:52:51 2012
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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Niall O'Reilly <Niall.oReilly@ucd.ie>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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From v6ops@globis.net  Tue Jul 10 23:07:44 2012
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 08:08:02 +0200
From: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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You are correct Dan: this is not my finest and most portable idea, but 
here's the gory details since you asked.

Apps will eventually have to set their own QoS at the host level. But 
there's no universal mechanism to do this.

DSCP only has local significance. So if you contract 4 or 5 MPLS 
providers (not unusual in a multi-sourcing strategy for a large 
geographically dispersed enterprise) you are almost certain to have 4 or 
5 different DSCP mappings with 4 or 5 different semantics. Highly mobile 
nodes & BYOD quite simply cannot cope with this, as there's no network 
to end device signalling for QoS AFAIK. About the best you can hope for 
out of the shrink wrap is that EF = voice. Sometimes.

Today we map apps to DSCP based on IPv4 extended access lists + 
class-maps + DSCP rewriting. That then feeds into CBWFQ + DSCP aware 
WRED. Standard fare really. It's horrible to maintain but it pretty much 
works. There's a small amount of NBAR marking too, although not all MPLS 
providers support this due to the overhead. And in any case, since each 
MPLS provider uses different DSCP settings you have to rewrite at the 
borders.

Firewall rules are generally specified on a per host basis.

Add IPv6 SLAAC + temporary addresses into the mix and it's fairly likely 
that you are not going to be able to identify equipment or flows based 
on IPv6 address. Since many important apps for QoS (e.g. bulk back up) 
don't always run on well known port numbers, or applications re-use 
well-known port numbers (everything on port 80),  you've lost even that 
(vague) mapping. If we can get DHCPv6 to assign IPv6 addresses based on 
DUID it might happen. But up until now, support for DHCPv6 has been 
pretty abysmal, so I'm not counting on that.

It's the same story for basic access-lists and firewall security: you 
can't reliably identify devices or flows any more based on IP 
address+port, so you can't specify static firewall rules per end device. 
OK people might say that you can always authenticate to the firewall and 
add rules dynamically. But not all flows have human users sat behind 
them. And there might easily be 2 or 3 firewalls on the path.

All of the other mechanisms are being killed, so we're going to have to 
invent new bad habits. So we figured as a last resort to try to identify 
applications and basic security classes based on LAN prefix.

If you have a bulk back up server, connect it to a LAN for bulk traffic. 
If you have voice equipment, connect it to a voice LAN. If you have 
stuff that needs inbound connectivity, connect it to an inbound DMZ LAN. 
If you have stuff that does not need inbound connectivity except from 
certain management LANs, place it on a security class 1 LAN.

The VLANs and class-map access-lists and firewall access-lists can then 
be standardised throughout the whole network for all providers for all 
sites [providers simply add in their own local DSCP tags]. Configs can 
be auto-generated. We may even eventually able to assign highly mobile 
devices to appropriate LANs based on 802.1X VLAN assignment: so the 
CIO's iDevice gets connected to the VIP LAN.

It's not like we're short of IPv6 addresses or VLAN ID's.

regards,
> Dan Wing <mailto:dwing@cisco.com>
> 11 July 2012 02:33
> ...
>
> I sure would like to understand better the details.
>
> I have seen a similar proposal, but it suffered from a problem that only
> dedicated-use devices could participate in that scheme. Multi-use
> devices (e.g., a PC, a tablet, a smartphone) will not have the
> smarts to acquire multiple IPv6 prefixes and have certain applications
> use a certain prefix (e.g., VoIP application is supposed to use
> a certain prefix to get certain DSCP treatment). This gets even
> harder if all applications are Javascript running within a web
> browser which is sometimes doing bittorrent, other times interactive
> realtime media, other times streaming video, other times filling
> out a web form.
>
> -d
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Jul 10 23:57:20 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application Servi=
ce Providers
	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
                          Sheng Jiang
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
	Pages           : 20
	Date            : 2012-07-10

Abstract:
   This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
   Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
   service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.  Many of the points will
   also apply to hosting providers, or to any enterprise network
   preparing for IPv6 users.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Wed Jul 11 00:03:53 2012
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 08:04:22 +0100
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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This update is mainly in response to a careful review by Mark Smith.

    Brian + Sheng

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2012 23:57:19 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
CC: v6ops@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application Service Providers
	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
                          Sheng Jiang
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
	Pages           : 20
	Date            : 2012-07-10

Abstract:
   This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
   Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
   service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.  Many of the points will
   also apply to hosting providers, or to any enterprise network
   preparing for IPv6 users.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

_______________________________________________
I-D-Announce mailing list
I-D-Announce@ietf.org
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From lorenzo@google.com  Wed Jul 11 02:36:19 2012
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 18:36:26 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-04.txt
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--20cf300e5067f4ccc304c48a952c
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On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s <despres.remi@laposte.net=
>wrote:

> Hi, Masanobu-san,
>
> I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to its BCP status because:
> - it proposes more than just a combination of existing RFCs
>

What does it propose that's not just a combination of existing RFCs? It
seems to me that the document essentially just says "you can build a
service called 464xlat by combining the behaviour specified by these two
RFCs, and choosing these particular values as parameters". It's not
specifying any new behaviour.


> - it has close relationship with subjects discussed in Softwires such as
> MAP and 4rd, without serious examination of this relationship.
>

I don't understand why this would apply differently to a BCP or to an
informational document. Also, I don't understand why this is relevant at
all. The softwires work is attempting to solve a similar problem by
defining new technology, and the approaches don't overlap.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--20cf300e5067f4ccc304c48a952c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9=
s <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net" target=
=3D"_blank">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">


<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi, Masanobu-san,<br>
<br>
I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to its BCP status because:<br=
>
- it proposes more than just a combination of existing RFCs<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">What does it propose that&#39;s =
not just a combination of existing RFCs? It seems to me that the document e=
ssentially just says &quot;you can build a service called 464xlat by combin=
ing the behaviour specified by these two RFCs, and choosing these particula=
r values as parameters&quot;. It&#39;s not specifying any new behaviour.</d=
iv>

<div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
- it has close relationship with subjects discussed in Softwires such as MA=
P and 4rd, without serious examination of this relationship.<br></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">I don&#39;t understand why this=
 would apply differently to a BCP or to an informational document. Also, I =
don&#39;t understand why this is relevant at all. The softwires work is att=
empting to solve a similar problem by defining new technology, and the appr=
oaches don&#39;t overlap.</div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Cheers,</di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Lorenzo</div></div>

--20cf300e5067f4ccc304c48a952c--

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On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s <despres.remi@laposte.net>=
wrote:

> A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn't been seen on
> this list.
>

An informational document is not a standards document. Thus, it cannot
prevent the development of multiple incompatible implementations.

Given that this document describes how to compose existing standards to run
a service that requires both customer-side and provider-side components,
I'd say interoperability is pretty important if this is to work at all.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--14dae9341141bc6bad04c48a9d90
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<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s=
 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net" target=
=3D"_blank">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex">

A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn&#39;t been seen =
on this list.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>An informational document=
 is not a standards document. Thus, it cannot prevent the development of mu=
ltiple incompatible implementations.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Given that this document describes how to compose exist=
ing standards to run a service that requires both customer-side and provide=
r-side components, I&#39;d say interoperability is pretty important if this=
 is to work at all.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div>

--14dae9341141bc6bad04c48a9d90--

From cathy.zhou@huawei.com  Wed Jul 11 02:40:31 2012
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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Hi Joel,

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of J=
oel jaeggli
Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2012 12:09 AM
To: Fred Baker (fred)
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6

On 6/25/12 05:56 , Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> In addition to getting working group commentary (which has to happen to m=
ake it onto the agenda), may I suggest you discuss the draft with my co-cha=
ir, who is an IPv6 data center operator?

over in 2.1

   The translation of IPv6 requests into the internal infrastructure
   format occurs at the outmost level of the DC Internet connection.
   This can be typically achieved at the DC gateway routers, that
   support the appropriate address translation mechanisms for those
   services required to be accessed through native IPv6 requests.  The
   policies for applying adaptation can range from performing it only to
   a limited set of specified services to providing a general
   translation service for all public services.  Finer mechanisms, based
   on address ranges or more sophisticated dynamic policies are also
   possible, as they are applied by a limited set of control elements.
   This provides an additional level of control to the usage of IPv6
   routable addresses in the DC environment, which can be especially
   significant at the early deployment stages.

   This model is also suitable to be applied in an "off-shore" mode by
   the service provider connecting the DC infrastructure to the
   Internet, as described in [I-D.sunq-v6ops-contents-transition]

Basically no content provider that  I know of want to lose the source
address associated with the incoming request. so the recommendation
here, to the extent that it's a recommendation is really unappealing.

[Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated wi=
th the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4 addr=
ess, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 source =
address and IPv4 source address. This is similar to NAT64, but there is a b=
it different: typical NAT64 is session based while IPv4/v6 translator in da=
tacenter can be user based which can reduce the binding entries. If we don'=
t use v4/v6 translator and just update the datacenter to dual-stack, there =
will be a very huge cost. So it is not recommended at the begin of IPv6 mig=
ration.

   o  Flow labels can be applied to enhance load-balancing, as described
      in [I-D.carpenter-v6ops-label-balance].  Incoming IPv6 requests
      can take advantage of them, and the gateway systems use them as a
      hint for applying load-balancing mechanisms at the IPv4 internal
      accesses.

The majority of the flow labels today are zero. datacenter operators are
not os developers and we don't engage in wishful thinking.

[Cathy] Yes, I agree with you that "The majority of the flow labels today a=
re zero". The datacenter will still use the tradition of the load-balance m=
ethod. Using flow labels for load balance is a complementary method.

Cathy

> On Jun 25, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:
_______________________________________________
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From despres.remi@laposte.net  Wed Jul 11 05:32:56 2012
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Hi, Lorenzo,

Comments about your two mails inline.


2012-07-11 =E0 11:36, Lorenzo Colitti:

> On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s =
<despres.remi@laposte.net> wrote:
> Hi, Masanobu-san,
>=20
> I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to its BCP status =
because:
> - it proposes more than just a combination of existing RFCs
>=20
> What does it propose that's not just a combination of existing RFCs? =
It seems to me that the document essentially just says "you can build a =
service called 464xlat by combining the behaviour specified by these two =
RFCs, and choosing these particular values as parameters". It's not =
specifying any new behaviour.

(*)
At least two points (both valuable IMHO) specify new behaviors:
- In section 3: << The CLAT does not comply with the sentence "Both =
IPv4-translatable IPv6 addresses and IPv4-converted IPv6 addresses =
SHOULD use the same prefix." that is described on Section 3.3 in =
[RFC6052] due to using different IPv6 prefixes for CLAT-side and =
PLAT-side IPv4 addresses. >>
- There is a request to IANA in section 10.

BCP is therefore inappropriate AFAIK.
Whether Experimental would be better than Informational remains however =
open AFAIAC.

> =20
> - it has close relationship with subjects discussed in Softwires such =
as MAP and 4rd, without serious examination of this relationship.
>=20
> I don't understand why this would apply differently to a BCP or to an =
informational document. Also, I don't understand why this is relevant at =
all. The softwires work is attempting to solve a similar problem by =
defining new technology, and the approaches don't overlap.

Hastily freezing a recommended behavior while a better one is being =
currently worked on, is in my understanding inappropriate.

In particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to DF=3D1 =
fragmented packets of RFC 4821 is worth considering (as proposed with =
the NAT64+ of tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02).=20

OTOH, as I said, publishing 4X4XLAT now is IMHO valuable (be it as =
informational or experimental): it deals with a subject not covered in =
other IETF documents.

>=20
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo



2012-07-11  11:38, Lorenzo Colitti :

> On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s =
<despres.remi@laposte.net> wrote:
> A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn't been seen =
on this list.
>=20
> An informational document is not a standards document.

Neither a BCP AFAIK.

> Thus, it cannot prevent the development of multiple incompatible =
implementations.

(**)
464XLAT defines a CLAT behavior designed to work with any NAT64, so that =
AFAIK incompatibility isn't an issue.


> Given that this document describes how to compose existing standards =
to run a service that requires both customer-side and provider-side =
components, I'd say interoperability is pretty important if this is to =
work at all.

(*)and (**) above are relevant here.

The remaining question is while the chairs wouldn't accept an =
Informational or Experimental status while authors themselves are open =
to it.

Cheers,
RD


=20

>=20
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo




--Apple-Mail-8-778067071
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	charset=iso-8859-1

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>Hi, Lorenzo,</div><div><br></div><div>Comments about your two =
mails inline.</div><br><div><br></div><div><div>2012-07-11 =E0 11:36, =
Lorenzo Colitti:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 =
PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s&nbsp;<span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net" =
target=3D"_blank">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;</span>&nbsp;wrote:</div=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0.8ex; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(204, =
204, 204); border-left-style: solid; padding-left: 1ex; ">Hi, =
Masanobu-san,<br><br>I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to =
its BCP status because:<br>- it proposes more than just a combination of =
existing RFCs<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">What does it propose that's not just a combination =
of existing RFCs? It seems to me that the document essentially just says =
"you can build a service called 464xlat by combining the behaviour =
specified by these two RFCs, and choosing these particular values as =
parameters". It's not specifying any new =
behaviour.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>(*)</div><div>At least =
two points (both valuable IMHO) specify new behaviors:</div><div>- In =
section 3: &lt;&lt;&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: pre; ">The CLAT does not =
comply with the sentence "Both</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: pre; "> IPv4-translatable =
IPv6 addresses and IPv4-converted IPv6</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: =
pre; "> addresses SHOULD use the same prefix." that is described =
on</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: =
monospace; white-space: pre; "> <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052#section-3.3">Section&nbsp;3.3 =
in [RFC6052]</a> due to using different IPv6 prefixes</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: =
pre; "> for CLAT-side and PLAT-side IPv4 addresses. =
&gt;&gt;</span></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: pre; ">- There is a =
request to IANA in section 10.</span></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: =
pre; "><br></span></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: pre; ">BCP is therefore =
inappropriate AFAIK.</span></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: pre; ">Whether =
Experimental would be better than Informational remains however open =
AFAIAC.</span></div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0.8ex; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(204, =
204, 204); border-left-style: solid; padding-left: 1ex; ">- it has close =
relationship with subjects discussed in Softwires such as MAP and 4rd, =
without serious examination of this =
relationship.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">I =
don't understand why this would apply differently to a BCP or to an =
informational document. Also, I don't understand why this is relevant at =
all. The softwires work is attempting to solve a similar problem by =
defining new technology, and the approaches don't =
overlap.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Hastily freezing a =
recommended behavior while a better one is being currently worked on, is =
in my understanding inappropriate.</div><div><br></div><div>In =
particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to DF=3D1 =
fragmented packets of RFC 4821&nbsp;is worth considering (as proposed =
with the NAT64+ of&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02">tools.ietf.=
org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02</a>).&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>O=
TOH, as I said, publishing 4X4XLAT now&nbsp;is IMHO valuable&nbsp;(be it =
as informational or experimental): it deals with a subject not covered =
in other IETF documents.</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">Cheers,</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">Lorenzo</div></div></blockquote><br></div><div><div>=
<br></div><div><br></div><div>2012-07-11 &nbsp;11:38, Lorenzo Colitti =
:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, =
R=E9mi Despr=E9s&nbsp;<span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net" =
target=3D"_blank">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;</span>&nbsp;wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.8ex; border-left-width: 1px; =
border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; =
padding-left: 1ex; ">A good reason to refuse Informational or =
Experimental hasn't been seen on this =
list.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>An informational document is =
not a standards document. =
</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Neither a BCP =
AFAIK.</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>Thus, it cannot prevent the development of =
multiple incompatible =
implementations.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>(**)</div><div>464=
XLAT defines a CLAT behavior designed to work with any NAT64, so that =
AFAIK incompatibility isn't an =
issue.</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>Given that this document describes how to =
compose existing standards to run a service that requires both =
customer-side and provider-side components, I'd say interoperability is =
pretty important if this is to work at =
all.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>(*)and (**) above are =
relevant here.</div><div><br></div><div>The remaining question is while =
the chairs wouldn't accept an Informational or Experimental status while =
authors themselves are open to =
it.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>RD</div><div><br></div><div=
><br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div><=
/div></blockquote></div><div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><br></div></div></div><div><div><br></div></div=
></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-8-778067071--

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:

> [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated =
with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4 ad=
dress, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 sourc=
e address and IPv4 source address.=20

Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants to=
 know the original source address in order to provide location-aware servic=
es. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information needs to s=
omehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo=
 among others as a requirement in their data centers and public services.


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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 7/11/12 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
> Hi Joel,
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joel jaeggli
> Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2012 12:09 AM
> To: Fred Baker (fred)
> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
>
> On 6/25/12 05:56 , Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>> In addition to getting working group commentary (which has to happen to make it onto the agenda), may I suggest you discuss the draft with my co-chair, who is an IPv6 data center operator?
> over in 2.1
>
>     The translation of IPv6 requests into the internal infrastructure
>     format occurs at the outmost level of the DC Internet connection.
>     This can be typically achieved at the DC gateway routers, that
>     support the appropriate address translation mechanisms for those
>     services required to be accessed through native IPv6 requests.  The
>     policies for applying adaptation can range from performing it only to
>     a limited set of specified services to providing a general
>     translation service for all public services.  Finer mechanisms, based
>     on address ranges or more sophisticated dynamic policies are also
>     possible, as they are applied by a limited set of control elements.
>     This provides an additional level of control to the usage of IPv6
>     routable addresses in the DC environment, which can be especially
>     significant at the early deployment stages.
>
>     This model is also suitable to be applied in an "off-shore" mode by
>     the service provider connecting the DC infrastructure to the
>     Internet, as described in [I-D.sunq-v6ops-contents-transition]
>
> Basically no content provider that  I know of want to lose the source
> address associated with the incoming request. so the recommendation
> here, to the extent that it's a recommendation is really unappealing.
>
> [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 source address and IPv4 source address. This is similar to NAT64, but there is a bit different: typical NAT64 is session based while IPv4/v6 translator in datacenter can be user based which can reduce the binding entries. If we don't use v4/v6 translator and just update the datacenter to dual-stack, there will be a very huge cost. So it is not recommended at the begin of IPv6 migration.
The content provider will lose access to the source ip for the purposes 
of the application. retaining a correspondence in a log someplace is not 
the equivalent of passing that information along. Presuming the 
existance of a hypthetical message bus by which I can signal the 
application what the source address was is all fine and dandy but I 
don't have one. Some application layer proxies e.g. http(s) can pass 
this information in-band so you end up with x-forwarded-for for example 
(and no nat64) presuming  that you can enable load balancer application 
tier to handle such activities.
>     o  Flow labels can be applied to enhance load-balancing, as described
>        in [I-D.carpenter-v6ops-label-balance].  Incoming IPv6 requests
>        can take advantage of them, and the gateway systems use them as a
>        hint for applying load-balancing mechanisms at the IPv4 internal
>        accesses.
>
> The majority of the flow labels today are zero. datacenter operators are
> not os developers and we don't engage in wishful thinking.
>
> [Cathy] Yes, I agree with you that "The majority of the flow labels today are zero". The datacenter will still use the tradition of the load-balance method. Using flow labels for load balance is a complementary method.
It's not complementary because today it doesn't work. So...  What useful 
advice does that amount to for someone considering enabling ipv6 on 
their load balancer tier?
> Cathy
>
>> On Jun 25, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From diego@tid.es  Wed Jul 11 08:07:56 2012
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 15:08:23 +0000
From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 15:14:54 +0000
From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 23:39:05 +0800
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To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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--e89a8f3baf0113b2f904c48fa85e
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Dear Fred,

On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>
> > [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated
> with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4
> address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6
> source address and IPv4 source address.
>
> Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants
> to know the original source address in order to provide location-aware
> services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information
> needs to somehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up
> by Lorenzo among others as a requirement in their data centers and public
> services.
>

With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address
sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more prevalent
(NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content providers have to
face this problem that they will lose the original source address anyhow,
and we should think of a way to solve this problem, right?

In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to
make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_ID
(draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. How
do you think ?

Thanks!

Best wishes
Qiong


>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



-- 
==============================================
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
===============================================

--e89a8f3baf0113b2f904c48fa85e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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Dear Fred,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 =
PM, Fred Baker (fred) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.co=
m" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associat=
ed with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4=
 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 so=
urce address and IPv4 source address.<br>


<br>
</div>Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wa=
nts to know the original source address in order to provide location-aware =
services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information need=
s to somehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up by L=
orenzo among others as a requirement in their data centers and public servi=
ces.<br>

</blockquote><div><br>With regard to this point, I think it will be a commo=
n problem in address sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more =
and more <span class=3D"web-item">prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) =
</span>in the future. Content providers have to face this problem that they=
 will lose the original source address anyhow, and we should think of a way=
 to solve this problem, right?<br>

<br>In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to=
 make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_I=
D (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. How=
 do you think ?<br>

<br>Thanks!<br><br>Best wishes<br>Qiong<br>=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid r=
gb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><br>-- <br>=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Qiong Sun<br>Chin=
a Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br><br><br>Open source code:<br>lightw=
eight 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" target=
=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>

PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i=
><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
><br><br>

--e89a8f3baf0113b2f904c48fa85e--

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>, The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address to BCP
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 16:14:40 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ivi-icmp-address to BCP
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Ron:

I have filed this set of remarks on the datatracker, and placed the documen=
t into the WG state "submitted to IESG". The following is the WG summary.

Fred


(1) What type of RFC is being requested (BCP, Proposed Standard, Internet S=
tandard, Informational, Experimental, or Historic)? Why is this the proper =
type of RFC? Is this type of RFC indicated in the title page header?

This document is proposed as a Best Current Practice. The argument for that=
 status is as follows. The original authors, from CERNET, observed an opera=
tional problem in their network, which uses a stateful IPv4/IPv6 Translator=
 between an IPv4-only domain (CERNET) and an IPv6-only domain (CERNET2). Th=
ey considered several options, discussed two options in the working group, =
and ultimately came to a two-fold recommendation. This recommendation is fo=
und in sections 4 and 5 of the document, and has working group consensus as=
 stated. The solution meets an operational need and mitigates user confusio=
n issues in such an environment, has been tested, and provably works.

(2) The IESG approval announcement includes a Document Announcement Write-U=
p. Please provide such a Document Announcement Write-Up. Recent examples ca=
n be found in the "Action" announcements for approved documents. The approv=
al announcement contains the following sections:

Technical Summary

   A stateless IPv4/IPv6 translator may receive ICMPv6 packets
   containing non IPv4-translatable addresses as the source that should
   be passed across the translator as an ICMP packet directed to the
   IPv4-translatable destination.  This document presents
   recommendations for source address translation and original source=20
   address transport in ICMPv6 headers for such cases.

Working Group Summary

The working group process was pretty straightforward. The authors brought a=
n initial proposal, which was not accepted, and working group discussion re=
sulted in the document's recommendation. To the shepherd's knowledge, there=
 is no dissent regarding the final recommendation.

Document Quality

There are existing implementations of the procedure and protocol in questio=
n. It has been tested in CERNET/CERNET2.

Personnel

Who is the Document Shepherd? Who is the Responsible Area Director?

The Document Shepherd is Fred Baker. The Responsible AD is Ron Bonica.

(3) Briefly describe the review of this document that was performed by the =
Document Shepherd. If this version of the document is not ready for publica=
tion, please explain why the document is being forwarded to the IESG.

The shepherd read the initial document, followed the working group discussi=
on and spoke with the authors privately, and read the ultimate outcome. Whi=
le the RFC Editor will likely make minor adjustments regarding english pros=
e (the original authors are not native speakers of English), the document i=
s clear and understandable.

(4) Does the document Shepherd have any concerns about the depth or breadth=
 of the reviews that have been performed?

No. The acknowledgements section notes a number of people who have commente=
d or contributed text.

(5) Do portions of the document need review from a particular or from broad=
er perspective, e.g., security, operational complexity, AAA, DNS, DHCP, XML=
, or internationalization? If so, describe the review that took place.

This is not, in my view, required. The document contains no formal language=
, and beyond using the ICMP extension documented in RFC 5837 imposes no pro=
tocol specifics.

(6) Describe any specific concerns or issues that the Document Shepherd has=
 with this document that the Responsible Area Director and/or the IESG shou=
ld be aware of? For example, perhaps he or she is uncomfortable with certai=
n parts of the document, or has concerns whether there really is a need for=
 it. In any event, if the WG has discussed those issues and has indicated t=
hat it still wishes to advance the document, detail those concerns here.

The shepherd is comfortable with the document, and working group discussion=
 has not surfaced remaining issues.

(7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosures =
required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have=
 already been filed. If not, explain why.

Yes.

(8) Has an IPR disclosure been filed that references this document? If so, =
summarize any WG discussion and conclusion regarding the IPR disclosures.

Not to my knowledge.

(9) How solid is the WG consensus behind this document? Does it represent t=
he strong concurrence of a few individuals, with others being silent, or do=
es the WG as a whole understand and agree with it?

As noted in the acknowledgements, working group discussion was robust and b=
road. I would describe this as having broad consensus.

(10) Has anyone threatened an appeal or otherwise indicated extreme discont=
ent? If so, please summarise the areas of conflict in separate email messag=
es to the Responsible Area Director. (It should be in a separate email beca=
use this questionnaire is publicly available.)

No.

(11) Identify any ID nits the Document Shepherd has found in this document.=
 (See http://www.ietf.org/tools/idnits/ and the Internet-Drafts Checklist).=
 Boilerplate checks are not enough; this check needs to be thorough.

The idnits tool reports:

  =3D=3D The document seems to lack the recommended RFC 2119 boilerplate, e=
ven if
     it appears to use RFC 2119 keywords -- however, there's a paragraph wi=
th
     a matching beginning. Boilerplate error?
     (The document does seem to have the reference to RFC 2119 which the
     ID-Checklist requires).
    =20
The document contains:

2.  Notational Conventions
   The key words MUST, MUST NOT, REQUIRED, SHALL, SHALL NOT, SHOULD,
   SHOULD NOT, RECOMMENDED, MAY, and OPTIONAL, when they appear in this
   document, are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

(12) Describe how the document meets any required formal review criteria, s=
uch as the MIB Doctor, media type, and URI type reviews.

N/A

(13) Have all references within this document been identified as either nor=
mative or informative?

The references are all normative, and are listed as such.

(14) Are there normative references to documents that are not ready for adv=
ancement or are otherwise in an unclear state? If such normative references=
 exist, what is the plan for their completion?

There are no such references.

(15) Are there downward normative references references (see RFC 3967)? If =
so, list these downward references to support the Area Director in the Last=
 Call procedure.

The references are all BCPs or Proposed or Draft Standards. There are no do=
wnward references as a BCP.

(16) Will publication of this document change the status of any existing RF=
Cs? Are those RFCs listed on the title page header, listed in the abstract,=
 and discussed in the introduction? If the RFCs are not listed in the Abstr=
act and Introduction, explain why, and point to the part of the document wh=
ere the relationship of this document to the other RFCs is discussed. If th=
is information is not in the document, explain why the WG considers it unne=
cessary.

This document uses other RFCs, but does not updated them.

(17) Describe the Document Shepherd's review of the IANA considerations sec=
tion, especially with regard to its consistency with the body of the docume=
nt. Confirm that all protocol extensions that the document makes are associ=
ated with the appropriate reservations in IANA registries. Confirm that any=
 referenced IANA registries have been clearly identified. Confirm that newl=
y created IANA registries include a detailed specification of the initial c=
ontents for the registry, that allocations procedures for future registrati=
ons are defined, and a reasonable name for the new registry has been sugges=
ted (see RFC 5226).

The document doesn't depend on IANA registries or create new ones.

(18) List any new IANA registries that require Expert Review for future all=
ocations. Provide any public guidance that the IESG would find useful in se=
lecting the IANA Experts for these new registries.

N/A

(19) Describe reviews and automated checks performed by the Document Shephe=
rd to validate sections of the document written in a formal language, such =
as XML code, BNF rules, MIB definitions, etc.

N/A=

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
Thread-Index: AQHNUtH08AdBnuzG2kudzG/wrZXEvg==
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 16:22:44 +0000
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On Jul 11, 2012, at 8:39 AM, Qiong wrote:

Dear Fred,

On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com<mailto:=
fred@cisco.com>> wrote:

On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:

> [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated =
with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4 ad=
dress, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 sourc=
e address and IPv4 source address.

Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants to=
 know the original source address in order to provide location-aware servic=
es. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information needs to s=
omehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo=
 among others as a requirement in their data centers and public services.

With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address s=
haring environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more prevalent (NA=
T444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content providers have to face t=
his problem that they will lose the original source address anyhow, and we =
should think of a way to solve this problem, right?

A solution needs to be arrived at; I'm not sure we need to think of the sol=
ution, but we should at least identify the issue.

In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to mak=
e application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_ID (d=
raft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. How do =
you think ?

Those are possible solutions. They represent adding some form of Applicatio=
n Layer Gateway, which is necessarily application-specific and to my knowle=
dge are not defined for a variety of applications. My point to Cathy was th=
at it is inadequate to dismiss the issue with "the NAT knows the translatio=
n"; while true at the network layer, it misses an important set of issues e=
ntirely.

I suspect that this document is not complete without addressing the applica=
tion geolocation issues.

Thanks!

Best wishes
Qiong


_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



--
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/
PCP-natcoord: http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
<br>
<div>
<div>On Jul 11, 2012, at 8:39 AM, Qiong wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">Dear Fred,<br>
<br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fr=
ed) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associat=
ed with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4=
 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 so=
urce address and IPv4 source address.<br>
<br>
</div>
Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants to=
 know the original source address in order to provide location-aware servic=
es. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information needs to s=
omehow be presented to the application.
 This has been brought up by Lorenzo among others as a requirement in their=
 data centers and public services.<br>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address s=
haring environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more
<span class=3D"web-item">prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) </span>in=
 the future. Content providers have to face this problem that they will los=
e the original source address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve=
 this problem, right?<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>A solution needs to be arrived at; I'm not sure we need to think of th=
e solution, but we should at least identify the issue.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device t=
o make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_=
ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. Ho=
w do you think ?<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Those are possible solutions. They represent adding some form of Appli=
cation Layer Gateway, which is necessarily application-specific and to my k=
nowledge are not defined for a variety of applications. My point to Cathy w=
as that it is inadequate to dismiss
 the issue with &quot;the NAT knows the translation&quot;; while true at th=
e network layer, it misses an important set of issues entirely.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I suspect that this document is not complete without addressing the ap=
plication geolocation issues.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>Thanks!<br>
<br>
Best wishes<br>
Qiong<br>
&nbsp;<br>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<br clear=3D"all">
<br>
-- <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
Qiong Sun<br>
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br>
<br>
<br>
Open source code:<br>
lightweight 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>
PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">
http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i><br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</body>
</html>

--_000_56D50253703D400DAED92C692EE656D4ciscocom_--

From fred@cisco.com  Wed Jul 11 09:48:29 2012
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, opsec chairs <opsec-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4	martians?
Thread-Index: AQHNX4Qkp8zLrJW+6UucE44WZaulUQ==
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 16:48:29 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4	martians?
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FYI, in case you had not seen it.


> From: Chris Welti <chris.welti@switch.ch>
> Date: July 11, 2012 9:41:22 AM PDT
> To: <ipv6-ops@lists.cluenet.de>
> Subject: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & I=
Pv4 martians?
>=20
> Dear IPv6 (and IPv4) network operators
>=20
> RIPE has recently published RIPE-555 (Address space managed by the RIPE N=
CC), which
> replaces RIPE-510.
>=20
> With RIPE-510 (http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-510), it was quite clea=
r that
> all IPv6 address allocations smaller than a /32 (longer prefixes) were co=
ming out of
> just a few special ranges:
> a) Internet Exchange Points: up to /64 out of 2001:7f8::/32
> b) Root Name Servers: up to /64 out of 2001:7f8::/29
> c) Anycasting TLD nameservers: /48 out of 2001:678::/29
> d) IPv6 PI address space: up to /64 out of 2001:678::/29
>=20
> Now, the new document RIPE-555 (http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-555), =
drops all
> these special ranges except for IPv6 PI space.
>=20
> The section Longest Prefix Tables, which always included a list of IPv4 &=
 IPv6 prefix
> ranges and their longest allocated or assigned prefix in that range has b=
een
> drastically reduced to just read as follows:
>=20
> "The smallest prefix assigned by the RIPE NCC from any IPv4 range is a /2=
9.
> The smallest prefix assigned by the RIPE NCC from any IPv6 range is a /48=
."
>=20
> Additionally the section "Routing decisions" has been adjusted to just sa=
y:
> "Routing decisions are the responsibility of network operators".
> The sentence "Network operators taking routing decisions based on prefix =
length
> are requested and encouraged to route at least blocks of sizes correspond=
ing to
> the longest prefix and larger"
>=20
> In the past we have used RIPE-510 and its predecessors as a basis for our=
 martian
> filters, where we deny prefixes that are longer than the minimum allocati=
on sizes
> for a particular address range allocated/assigned by RIPE.
>=20
> To me as an operator this raises the question on how I should now filter =
martians for
> the RIPE region?
> Since I can not rely on the fact that longer prefix lengths just happen i=
n
> certain well defined ranges (minimum allocation per address range) anymor=
e,
> I see only three possibilites:
>=20
> 1) Generate a prefix-list out of
> ftp://ftp.ripe.net/pub/stats/ripencc/delegated-ripencc-extended-latest
> which includes all valid allocated/assigned IPv4 and IPv6 prefixes. Then =
only accept
> those prefixes. That list would contain hundreds of thousands of entries =
and would have
> to be built at least daily, so newly allocated prefixes can be properly a=
ccepted.
>=20
> 2) Just filter out prefixes that are longer than /48 for v6 and longer th=
an /29
> for v4 and keep all the rest.
>=20
> 3) Still filter the way we did before and risk that new "valid" longer pr=
efix allocations
> are not accepted.
>=20
> Option 1 is not really feasible due to the huge size of the prefix-list
>=20
> Option 2 means that basically I'm opening up the possibility for accident=
ial (leaks)
> or purposeful (traffic engineering) leaks of potentially 65535 /48 v6 pre=
fixes per /32,
> and there are a lot of possible /32s :)
> Even though it's less for v4 it's still a couple of millions of /29 v4 pr=
efixes
> That could result in a lot of addresses in the routing table!
>=20
> Option 3 also does not sound like a good idea, as that would lead to hole=
s in the routing
> table.
>=20
> Similar concerns have also been raised by my colleague Alex on the [ncc-s=
ervices-wg] list
> but so far nobody else has chimed in.
>=20
> So how and on what basis do you create your martian filters?
> Or is this a non-issue for you?
>=20
> Best regards,
> Chris / AS559
>=20
> SWITCH
> Serving Swiss Universities
> --------------------------
> Chris Welti, Network Engineer
> Werdstrasse 2, P.O. Box, 8021 Zurich, Switzerland
> phone +41 44 268 15 30, fax +41 44 268 15 68
> chris.welti@switch.ch
> http://www.switch.ch=20


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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 7/11/12 08:39 , Qiong wrote:
> Dear Fred,
> 
> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com
> <mailto:fred@cisco.com>> wrote:
> 
> 
>     On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
> 
>     > [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address
>     associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is
>     translated to IPv4 address, and the translator need retain the
>     correspondence between IPv6 source address and IPv4 source address.
> 
>     Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself
>     wants to know the original source address in order to provide
>     location-aware services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to
>     know; the information needs to somehow be presented to the
>     application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo among others as a
>     requirement in their data centers and public services.
> 
> 
> With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in
> address sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more
> prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content
> providers have to face this problem that they will lose the original
> source address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve this
> problem, right?

The fact that the carrier the customer is behind might also nat their
source address or that they have a residential gateway is a rather more
distant problem then an nat64 located rather closer to me. I still want
to know that the source is verizon's cgnat rather than my local nat64
gateway.

> In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to
> make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think
> HOST_ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible
> solution.

Not within a draft that operates within the confines of existing reality
it isn't.

> How do you think ?

so you're rewriting the protocol stream on the fly, or this really an
alg and not a nat box, and I imagine you don't do http(s) in the case of
the former.

> Thanks!
> 
> Best wishes
> Qiong
>  
> 
> 
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> ==============================================
> Qiong Sun
> China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
> 
> 
> Open source code:
> lightweight 4over6: /http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//
> PCP-natcoord:/http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ /
> ===============================================
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 



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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6 to Informational
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6 to Informational
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(1) What type of RFC is being requested (BCP, Proposed Standard, Internet S=
tandard, Informational, Experimental, or Historic)? Why is this the proper =
type of RFC? Is this type of RFC indicated in the title page header?

This document is recommended as "informational"; it is essentially a white =
paper describing a phased approach to operational deployment of IPv6.

(2) The IESG approval announcement includes a Document Announcement Write-U=
p. Please provide such a Document Announcement Write-Up. Recent examples ca=
n be found in the "Action" announcements for approved documents. The approv=
al announcement contains the following sections:

Technical Summary

   Operators worldwide are in various stages of preparing for, or
   deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The operators often face
   difficult challenges related to both IPv6 introduction along with
   those related to IPv4 run out.  Operators will need to meet the
   simultaneous needs of IPv6 connectivity and continue support for IPv4
   connectivity for legacy devices with a stagnant supply of IPv4
   addresses.  The IPv6 transition will take most networks from an IPv4-
   only environment to an IPv6 dominant environment with long transition
   period varying by operator.  This document helps provide a framework
   for wireline providers who are faced with the challenges of
   introducing IPv6 along with meeting the legacy needs of IPv4
   connectivity utilizing well defined and commercially available IPv6
   transition technologies.

Working Group Summary

The working group process was pretty straightforward. To the shepherd's kno=
wledge, while every operator has not taken (or considered) taking every ste=
p laid out, there is no dissent regarding the approach. What the framework =
lays out is what steps make sense at the various decision points and how th=
ey should be thought through.

Document Quality

The framework is well written and has stood up under review.

Personnel

Who is the Document Shepherd? Who is the Responsible Area Director?

The Document Shepherd is Fred Baker. The Responsible AD is Ron Bonica.

(3) Briefly describe the review of this document that was performed by the =
Document Shepherd. If this version of the document is not ready for publica=
tion, please explain why the document is being forwarded to the IESG.

The shepherd read the initial document, followed the working group discussi=
on and spoke with the authors privately, and read the ultimate outcome. The=
 document is clear and understandable.

(4) Does the document Shepherd have any concerns about the depth or breadth=
 of the reviews that have been performed?

No. The acknowledgements section notes a number of people who have commente=
d or contributed text.

(5) Do portions of the document need review from a particular or from broad=
er perspective, e.g., security, operational complexity, AAA, DNS, DHCP, XML=
, or internationalization? If so, describe the review that took place.

This is not, in my view, required. The document contains no formal language=
, and imposes no protocol specifics.

(6) Describe any specific concerns or issues that the Document Shepherd has=
 with this document that the Responsible Area Director and/or the IESG shou=
ld be aware of? For example, perhaps he or she is uncomfortable with certai=
n parts of the document, or has concerns whether there really is a need for=
 it. In any event, if the WG has discussed those issues and has indicated t=
hat it still wishes to advance the document, detail those concerns here.

The shepherd is comfortable with the document, and working group discussion=
 has not surfaced remaining issues.

(7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosures =
required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have=
 already been filed. If not, explain why.

Yes.

(8) Has an IPR disclosure been filed that references this document? If so, =
summarize any WG discussion and conclusion regarding the IPR disclosures.

Not to my knowledge.

(9) How solid is the WG consensus behind this document? Does it represent t=
he strong concurrence of a few individuals, with others being silent, or do=
es the WG as a whole understand and agree with it?

As noted in the acknowledgements, working group discussion was robust and b=
road. I would describe this as having broad consensus.

(10) Has anyone threatened an appeal or otherwise indicated extreme discont=
ent? If so, please summarise the areas of conflict in separate email messag=
es to the Responsible Area Director. (It should be in a separate email beca=
use this questionnaire is publicly available.)

No.

(11) Identify any ID nits the Document Shepherd has found in this document.=
 (See http://www.ietf.org/tools/idnits/ and the Internet-Drafts Checklist).=
 Boilerplate checks are not enough; this check needs to be thorough.

I found no nits.

(12) Describe how the document meets any required formal review criteria, s=
uch as the MIB Doctor, media type, and URI type reviews.

N/A

(13) Have all references within this document been identified as either nor=
mative or informative?

The references are list as normative and informative.

(14) Are there normative references to documents that are not ready for adv=
ancement or are otherwise in an unclear state? If such normative references=
 exist, what is the plan for their completion?

There are no such references.

(15) Are there downward normative references references (see RFC 3967)? If =
so, list these downward references to support the Area Director in the Last=
 Call procedure.

An informational document cannot have downward references.

(16) Will publication of this document change the status of any existing RF=
Cs? Are those RFCs listed on the title page header, listed in the abstract,=
 and discussed in the introduction? If the RFCs are not listed in the Abstr=
act and Introduction, explain why, and point to the part of the document wh=
ere the relationship of this document to the other RFCs is discussed. If th=
is information is not in the document, explain why the WG considers it unne=
cessary.

This document uses other RFCs, but does not update them.

(17) Describe the Document Shepherd's review of the IANA considerations sec=
tion, especially with regard to its consistency with the body of the docume=
nt. Confirm that all protocol extensions that the document makes are associ=
ated with the appropriate reservations in IANA registries. Confirm that any=
 referenced IANA registries have been clearly identified. Confirm that newl=
y created IANA registries include a detailed specification of the initial c=
ontents for the registry, that allocations procedures for future registrati=
ons are defined, and a reasonable name for the new registry has been sugges=
ted (see RFC 5226).

The document doesn't depend on IANA registries or create new ones.

(18) List any new IANA registries that require Expert Review for future all=
ocations. Provide any public guidance that the IESG would find useful in se=
lecting the IANA Experts for these new registries.

N/A

(19) Describe reviews and automated checks performed by the Document Shephe=
rd to validate sections of the document written in a formal language, such =
as XML code, BNF rules, MIB definitions, etc.

N/A=

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Wed Jul 11 10:29:59 2012
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On Wed, 11 Jul 2012, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:

>> With RIPE-510 (http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-510), it was quite clear that
>> all IPv6 address allocations smaller than a /32 (longer prefixes) were coming out of
>> just a few special ranges:
>> a) Internet Exchange Points: up to /64 out of 2001:7f8::/32
>> b) Root Name Servers: up to /64 out of 2001:7f8::/29
>> c) Anycasting TLD nameservers: /48 out of 2001:678::/29
>> d) IPv6 PI address space: up to /64 out of 2001:678::/29

Just as FYI, I have been in contact with RIPC NCC staff. Some 
clarifications might be in order:

Root name servers are /32s now. IXP networks might still be affected by a 
simplified filtering policy of allowing /48 out of 2001:678::/29 and /32 
out of rest of RIPE space, but personally I don't think IXP networks 
should be world reachable, but that's a different discussion I guess.

Not touching the IPv4 part of the message...

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From turchanyi.geza@gmail.com  Wed Jul 11 10:57:19 2012
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On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

> FYI, in case you had not seen it.
>
>
> > From: Chris Welti <chris.welti@switch.ch>
> > Date: July 11, 2012 9:41:22 AM PDT
> > To: <ipv6-ops@lists.cluenet.de>
> > Subject: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 &
> IPv4 martians?
> >
> > Dear IPv6 (and IPv4) network operators
> >
> > RIPE has recently published RIPE-555 (Address space managed by the RIPE
> NCC), which
> > replaces RIPE-510.
>
----

> Additionally the section "Routing decisions" has been adjusted to just
say:

> > "Routing decisions are the responsibility of network operators".
> > The sentence "Network operators taking routing decisions based on prefi=
x
> length
> > are requested and encouraged to route at least blocks of sizes
> corresponding to
> > the longest prefix and larger"
>

---

There were several people, including me, that openly argued against some
new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing level,
however, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working group,
overlooking reasonable arguments.

Perhaps we should return to these questions against.

Many thanks Chris, for your comments!


G=E9za

--f46d042ef589c4968804c4919519
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Fred Ba=
ker (fred) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=
=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">
FYI, in case you had not seen it.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; From: Chris Welti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:chris.welti@switch.ch">chris.w=
elti@switch.ch</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Date: July 11, 2012 9:41:22 AM PDT<br>
&gt; To: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-ops@lists.cluenet.de">ipv6-ops@lists.cl=
uenet.de</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 =
&amp; IPv4 martians?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dear IPv6 (and IPv4) network operators<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RIPE has recently published RIPE-555 (Address space managed by the RIP=
E NCC), which<br>
&gt; replaces RIPE-510.<br></blockquote><div>----<br><br>&gt; Additionally =
the section &quot;Routing decisions&quot; has been adjusted to just say:<br=
></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">

&gt; &quot;Routing decisions are the responsibility of network operators&qu=
ot;.<br>
&gt; The sentence &quot;Network operators taking routing decisions based on=
 prefix length<br>
&gt; are requested and encouraged to route at least blocks of sizes corresp=
onding to<br>
&gt; the longest prefix and larger&quot;<br></blockquote><div><br></div><di=
v>---<br><br>There were several people, including me, that openly argued ag=
ainst some new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing =
level, however, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working=
 group, overlooking reasonable arguments.<br>
<br>Perhaps we should return to these questions against.<br><br>Many thanks=
 Chris, for your comments!<br>=A0<br></div><br></div>G=E9za<br>

--f46d042ef589c4968804c4919519--

From gert@space.net  Wed Jul 11 11:24:42 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Turchanyi Geza <turchanyi.geza@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 07:57:48PM +0200, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
> There were several people, including me, that openly argued against some
> new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing level,
> however, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working group,
> overlooking reasonable arguments.

*sigh*.  This really shouldn't be here, but I can't let it stand as it is.

<RIPE politics>
We had broad support in the RIPE address policy working group to change 
some requirements on IPv6 PI assignments (namely removing the "multihoming 
requirements", which were ill-defined to begin with), with a "noisy 
minority", mostly consisting of Geza, objecting against this.

Now going around and claiming that this was a "noisy minority acting at
the RIPE policy working group" is twisting reality somewhat - it was
"significantly more voices supporting the proposal than objecting",
and that's "rough consensus" - and the arguments were FUD-based, not
"reasonable".

All of this happened openly on the RIPE address policy working group
mailing list, which has a public archive, so everyone can make up their
own mind of the situation.
</>


OTOH, the address policy WG had nothing to do with the change of RIPE-510 
to RIPE-555, and I'm still considering whether I see this as a matter-of-fact
declaration (as soon as IPv4 runs out, every sort of minimum allocation
size for individual /8s is moot, as people will want all the scraps and
bits left over), or as a problem.  

For IPv6, I'm not not exactly happy with the way it is written now, 
implying that /48s could be assigned from anywhere in the address space.  
But then, upstreams really should filter their customers by IRR or RPKI, 
and not "by prefix ranges", as someone malevolent could do enough harm 
by announcing a million /32s which would pass anyone's "/32s permitted 
from RIR /12 ranges" filters just fine...

Gert Doering
        -- address policy WG chair *and* network operator
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-04.txt
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On Jul 11, 2012 8:33 AM, "R=E9mi Despr=E9s" <despres.remi@laposte.net> wrot=
e:
>
> Hi, Lorenzo,
>
> Comments about your two mails inline.
>
>
> 2012-07-11 =E0 11:36, Lorenzo Colitti:
>
>> On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s <despres.remi@laposte.=
net
> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi, Masanobu-san,
>>>
>>> I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to its BCP status because=
:
>>> - it proposes more than just a combination of existing RFCs
>>
>>
>> What does it propose that's not just a combination of existing RFCs? It
seems to me that the document essentially just says "you can build a
service called 464xlat by combining the behaviour specified by these two
RFCs, and choosing these particular values as parameters". It's not
specifying any new behaviour.
>
>
> (*)
> At least two points (both valuable IMHO) specify new behaviors:
> - In section 3: << The CLAT does not comply with the sentence "Both
IPv4-translatable IPv6 addresses and IPv4-converted IPv6 addresses SHOULD
use the same prefix." that is described on Section 3.3 in [RFC6052] due to
using different IPv6 prefixes for CLAT-side and PLAT-side IPv4 addresses. >=
>
> - There is a request to IANA in section 10.
>
> BCP is therefore inappropriate AFAIK.
> Whether Experimental would be better than Informational remains however
open AFAIAC.
>
>>
>>>
>>> - it has close relationship with subjects discussed in Softwires such
as MAP and 4rd, without serious examination of this relationship.
>>
>>
>> I don't understand why this would apply differently to a BCP or to an
informational document. Also, I don't understand why this is relevant at
all. The softwires work is attempting to solve a similar problem by
defining new technology, and the approaches don't overlap.
>
>
> Hastily freezing a recommended behavior while a better one is being
currently worked on, is in my understanding inappropriate.
>
> In particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to DF=3D1
fragmented packets of RFC 4821 is worth considering (as proposed with the
NAT64+ of tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02).
>

Better?  I thought we resolved long ago to not fall into these types of
unqualified statements.

CB

> OTOH, as I said, publishing 4X4XLAT now is IMHO valuable (be it as
informational or experimental): it deals with a subject not covered in
other IETF documents.
>
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Lorenzo
>
>
>
>
> 2012-07-11  11:38, Lorenzo Colitti :
>
>> On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s <despres.remi@laposte.n=
et
> wrote:
>>>
>>> A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn't been seen
on this list.
>>
>>
>> An informational document is not a standards document.
>
>
> Neither a BCP AFAIK.
>
>> Thus, it cannot prevent the development of multiple incompatible
implementations.
>
>
> (**)
> 464XLAT defines a CLAT behavior designed to work with any NAT64, so that
AFAIK incompatibility isn't an issue.
>
>
>> Given that this document describes how to compose existing standards to
run a service that requires both customer-side and provider-side
components, I'd say interoperability is pretty important if this is to work
at all.
>
>
> (*)and (**) above are relevant here.
>
> The remaining question is while the chairs wouldn't accept an
Informational or Experimental status while authors themselves are open to
it.
>
> Cheers,
> RD
>
>
>
>
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Lorenzo
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--e89a8ff24801aeab7004c491ff4e
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<p><br>
On Jul 11, 2012 8:33 AM, &quot;R=E9mi Despr=E9s&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:despres.remi@laposte.net">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi, Lorenzo,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Comments about your two mails inline.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2012-07-11 =E0 11:36, Lorenzo Colitti:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 4:34 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s=A0&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;=A0wrote:=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi, Masanobu-san,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I have to confirm, no surprise, that I object to its BCP statu=
s because:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; - it proposes more than just a combination of existing RFCs<br=
>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; What does it propose that&#39;s not just a combination of existing=
 RFCs? It seems to me that the document essentially just says &quot;you can=
 build a service called 464xlat by combining the behaviour specified by the=
se two RFCs, and choosing these particular values as parameters&quot;. It&#=
39;s not specifying any new behaviour.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (*)<br>
&gt; At least two points (both valuable IMHO) specify new behaviors:<br>
&gt; - In section 3: &lt;&lt;=A0The CLAT does not comply with the sentence =
&quot;Both IPv4-translatable IPv6 addresses and IPv4-converted IPv6 address=
es SHOULD use the same prefix.&quot; that is described on Section=A03.3 in =
[RFC6052] due to using different IPv6 prefixes for CLAT-side and PLAT-side =
IPv4 addresses. &gt;&gt;<br>

&gt; - There is a request to IANA in section 10.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; BCP is therefore inappropriate AFAIK.<br>
&gt; Whether Experimental would be better than Informational remains howeve=
r open AFAIAC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; - it has close relationship with subjects discussed in Softwir=
es such as MAP and 4rd, without serious examination of this relationship.<b=
r>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I don&#39;t understand why this would apply differently to a BCP o=
r to an informational document. Also, I don&#39;t understand why this is re=
levant at all. The softwires work is attempting to solve a similar problem =
by defining new technology, and the approaches don&#39;t overlap.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hastily freezing a recommended behavior while a better one is being cu=
rrently worked on, is in my understanding inappropriate.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to DF=
=3D1 fragmented packets of RFC 4821=A0is worth considering (as proposed wit=
h the NAT64+ of=A0<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire=
-4rd-02">tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02</a>).=A0<br>

&gt;</p>
<p>Better?=A0 I thought we resolved long ago to not fall into these types o=
f unqualified statements.</p>
<p>CB</p>
<p>&gt; OTOH, as I said, publishing 4X4XLAT now=A0is IMHO valuable=A0(be it=
 as informational or experimental): it deals with a subject not covered in =
other IETF documents.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;&gt; Lorenzo<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2012-07-11 =A011:38, Lorenzo Colitti :<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 5:39 PM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s=A0&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt;=A0wrote:<=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; A good reason to refuse Informational or Experimental hasn&#39=
;t been seen on this list.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; An informational document is not a standards document.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Neither a BCP AFAIK.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thus, it cannot prevent the development of multiple incompatible i=
mplementations.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (**)<br>
&gt; 464XLAT defines a CLAT behavior designed to work with any NAT64, so th=
at AFAIK incompatibility isn&#39;t an issue.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Given that this document describes how to compose existing standar=
ds to run a service that requires both customer-side and provider-side comp=
onents, I&#39;d say interoperability is pretty important if this is to work=
 at all.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (*)and (**) above are relevant here.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The remaining question is while the chairs wouldn&#39;t accept an Info=
rmational or Experimental status while authors themselves are open to it.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; RD<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A0<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;&gt; Lorenzo<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
</p>

--e89a8ff24801aeab7004c491ff4e--

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Wed Jul 11 11:35:39 2012
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 19:36:13 +0100
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, opsec chairs <opsec-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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But Gert, wearing your "network operator" hat, aren't you worried
about the long-term impact on your routing costs of what is effectively
a free-for-all policy on long prefixes?

I mean, that is why people invented CIDR and aggregation in the first
place.

   Brian

On 11/07/2012 19:25, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 07:57:48PM +0200, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
>> There were several people, including me, that openly argued against some
>> new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing level,
>> however, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working group,
>> overlooking reasonable arguments.
> 
> *sigh*.  This really shouldn't be here, but I can't let it stand as it is.
> 
> <RIPE politics>
> We had broad support in the RIPE address policy working group to change 
> some requirements on IPv6 PI assignments (namely removing the "multihoming 
> requirements", which were ill-defined to begin with), with a "noisy 
> minority", mostly consisting of Geza, objecting against this.
> 
> Now going around and claiming that this was a "noisy minority acting at
> the RIPE policy working group" is twisting reality somewhat - it was
> "significantly more voices supporting the proposal than objecting",
> and that's "rough consensus" - and the arguments were FUD-based, not
> "reasonable".
> 
> All of this happened openly on the RIPE address policy working group
> mailing list, which has a public archive, so everyone can make up their
> own mind of the situation.
> </>
> 
> 
> OTOH, the address policy WG had nothing to do with the change of RIPE-510 
> to RIPE-555, and I'm still considering whether I see this as a matter-of-fact
> declaration (as soon as IPv4 runs out, every sort of minimum allocation
> size for individual /8s is moot, as people will want all the scraps and
> bits left over), or as a problem.  
> 
> For IPv6, I'm not not exactly happy with the way it is written now, 
> implying that /48s could be assigned from anywhere in the address space.  
> But then, upstreams really should filter their customers by IRR or RPKI, 
> and not "by prefix ranges", as someone malevolent could do enough harm 
> by announcing a million /32s which would pass anyone's "/32s permitted 
> from RIR /12 ranges" filters just fine...
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- address policy WG chair *and* network operator

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On Jul 11, 2012, at 10:57 AM, Turchanyi Geza wrote:

> There were several people, including me, that openly argued against some =
new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing level, howe=
ver, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working group, ove=
rlooking reasonable arguments.

There have been calls in the past for the IETF to make recommendations to t=
he RIRs on such policy. One of the proposals, if memory serves, was to reco=
mmend that service providers filter prefixes longer than /48, and another w=
as that they filter prefixes longer than were allocated by the RIR in quest=
ion or the IANA. The general comment was to shout the suggestion down: "tha=
t's for the RIR communities to comment on, not the IETF".

If I understand the dialog here (and no, I'm not involved in RIPE Policy), =
it sounds like there might be value in comments on the architectural implic=
ations of policy decisions on routing.

If I were to make a filtering proposal, I might look at the RPKI work. I co=
uld imagine an RPKI database maintained by an RIR having a key for each all=
ocated prefix and each aggregated prefix (e.g., I could imagine Europe and =
the Americas routing to "APNIC prefixes" as an aggregated class, and only t=
o more specifics within or close to the Asia Pacific region), and a recomme=
ndation from v6ops to the effect that an ISP should filter to prefixes that=
 are in the RPKI database (and attested to by it) barring specific business=
 requirements; deaggregation by a business partner acceptable to a given ne=
twork might be an example of a business requirement, as would acceptance of=
 the announcement of a specific ULA. I could also imagine the RIR offering =
a service to a network that wants to deaggregate, that would allow it to fi=
le signed keys for the more specific prefixes it wants to announce.

I could also imagine the operators in the room saying "that's why we don't =
want advice from the IETF" :-)

Question for the accumulated folks "in the room": Is the architectural impl=
ications of routing and filtering policy an appropriate topic to invite a d=
raft concerning? If so, who might constitute an appropriate design team?

Documents relevant to RPKI:

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6382
6382 Unique Origin Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) per Node for
     Globally Anycasted Services. D. McPherson, R. Donnelly, F. Scalzo.
     October 2011. (Format: TXT=3D25224 bytes) (Also BCP0169) (Status: BEST
     CURRENT PRACTICE)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6472
6472 Recommendation for Not Using AS_SET and AS_CONFED_SET in BGP. W.
     Kumari, K. Sriram. December 2011. (Format: TXT=3D10673 bytes) (Also
     BCP0172) (Status: BEST CURRENT PRACTICE)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6480
6480 An Infrastructure to Support Secure Internet Routing. M.
     Lepinski, S. Kent. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D62127 bytes) (Status:
     INFORMATIONAL)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6481
6481 A Profile for Resource Certificate Repository Structure. G.
     Huston, R. Loomans, G. Michaelson. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D36117
     bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6482
6482 A Profile for Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs). M. Lepinski, S.
     Kent, D. Kong. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D15745 bytes) (Status:
     PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6483
6483 Validation of Route Origination Using the Resource Certificate
     Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) and Route Origin Authorizations
     (ROAs). G. Huston, G. Michaelson. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D19811
     bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6484
6484 Certificate Policy (CP) for the Resource Public Key
     Infrastructure (RPKI). S. Kent, D. Kong, K. Seo, R. Watro. February
     2012. (Format: TXT=3D77855 bytes) (Also BCP0173) (Status: BEST CURRENT
     PRACTICE)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6485
6485 The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in the Resource
     Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI). G. Huston. February 2012. (Format:
     TXT=3D11377 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6486
6486 Manifests for the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI). R.
     Austein, G. Huston, S. Kent, M. Lepinski. February 2012. (Format:
     TXT=3D42913 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6487
6487 A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates. G. Huston, G.
     Michaelson, R. Loomans. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D69150 bytes)
     (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6488
6488 Signed Object Template for the Resource Public Key Infrastructure
     (RPKI). M. Lepinski, A. Chi, S. Kent. February 2012. (Format:
     TXT=3D25130 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6489
6489 Certification Authority (CA) Key Rollover in the Resource Public
     Key Infrastructure (RPKI). G. Huston, G. Michaelson, S. Kent.
     February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D23060 bytes) (Also BCP0174) (Status: BES=
T
     CURRENT PRACTICE)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6490
6490 Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Trust Anchor Locator.
     G. Huston, S. Weiler, G. Michaelson, S. Kent. February 2012. (Format:
     TXT=3D15004 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6491
6491 Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Objects Issued by IANA.
     T. Manderson, L. Vegoda, S. Kent. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D23662
     bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6492
6492 A Protocol for Provisioning Resource Certificates. G. Huston, R.
     Loomans, B. Ellacott, R. Austein. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D65896
     bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6493
6493 The Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Ghostbusters
     Record. R. Bush. February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D15491 bytes) (Status:
     PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6494
6494 Certificate Profile and Certificate Management for SEcure
     Neighbor Discovery (SEND). R. Gagliano, S. Krishnan, A. Kukec.
     February 2012. (Format: TXT=3D26425 bytes) (Updates RFC3971) (Status:
     PROPOSED STANDARD)


http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-ltamgmt
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-ltamgmt
  "Local Trust Anchor Management for the Resource Public Key
  Infrastructure", Stephen Kent, Mark Reynolds, 9-Jul-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr
  "The RPKI/Router Protocol", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, 2-Feb-12

  "Definitions of Managed Objects for the RPKI-Router Protocol", Randy
  Bush, Bert Wijnen, Keyur Patel, Michael Baer, 26-Mar-12

  "RPKI Router Implementation Report", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, Keyur
  Patel, Hannes Gredler, Matthias Waehlisch, 27-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr
  "The RPKI/Router Protocol", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, 2-Feb-12

  "Definitions of Managed Objects for the RPKI-Router Protocol", Randy
  Bush, Bert Wijnen, Keyur Patel, Michael Baer, 26-Mar-12

  "RPKI Router Implementation Report", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, Keyur
  Patel, Hannes Gredler, Matthias Waehlisch, 27-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl
  "RPKI Router Implementation Report", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, Keyur
  Patel, Hannes Gredler, Matthias Waehlisch, 27-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl
  "RPKI Router Implementation Report", Randy Bush, Rob Austein, Keyur
  Patel, Hannes Gredler, Matthias Waehlisch, 27-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib
  "Definitions of Managed Objects for the RPKI-Router Protocol", Randy
  Bush, Bert Wijnen, Keyur Patel, Michael Baer, 26-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib
  "Definitions of Managed Objects for the RPKI-Router Protocol", Randy
  Bush, Bert Wijnen, Keyur Patel, Michael Baer, 26-Mar-12

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rpki-grandparenting
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-grandparenting
  "Responsible Grandparenting in the RPKI", Randy Bush, 29-Jun-12


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 7/11/12 13:55 CDT, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>
> On Jul 11, 2012, at 10:57 AM, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
>
>> There were several people, including me, that openly argued against some new RIPE policies that neglect the consecquences at the routing level, however, there is a noisy minority acting at the RIPE policy working group, overlooking reasonable arguments.
>
> There have been calls in the past for the IETF to make recommendations to the RIRs on such policy. One of the proposals, if memory serves, was to recommend that service providers filter prefixes longer than /48, and another was that they filter prefixes longer than were allocated by the RIR in question or the IANA. The general comment was to shout the suggestion down: "that's for the RIR communities to comment on, not the IETF".

I think the real problem is that the IETF is leaving it up to the RIRs. 
  The RIRs claim no charter or ability to control routing policy only 
allocation policy.  Many of the same people who shout down the IETF 
involving itself in the issue, also shout down the RIRs involving 
themselves in the issue.

So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy 
other than the operators themselves.

> If I understand the dialog here (and no, I'm not involved in RIPE Policy), it sounds like there might be value in comments on the architectural implications of policy decisions on routing.

Probably more important than that are the architectural implications of 
only having the individual network operators responsible for routing policy.

> If I were to make a filtering proposal, I might look at the RPKI work. I could imagine an RPKI database maintained by an RIR having a key for each allocated prefix and each aggregated prefix (e.g., I could imagine Europe and the Americas routing to "APNIC prefixes" as an aggregated class, and only to more specifics within or close to the Asia Pacific region), and a recommendation from v6ops to the effect that an ISP should filter to prefixes that are in the RPKI database (and attested to by it) barring specific business requirements; deaggregation by a business partner acceptable to a given network might be an example of a business requirement, as would acceptance of the announcement of a specific ULA. I could also imagine the RIR offering a service to a network that wants to deaggregate, that would allow it to file signed keys for the more specific prefixes it wants to announce.
>
> I could also imagine the operators in the room saying "that's why we don't want advice from the IETF" :-)

Or from the RIRs either. :-)

> Question for the accumulated folks "in the room": Is the architectural implications of routing and filtering policy an appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning? If so, who might constitute an appropriate design team?

Please add to that where ongoing coordination, recommendation, or 
standardization (if we go that far) of routing and filtering policy 
belongs?  IETF, RIRs, NOGs, someplace else?

As full disclosure: I am involved in RIR policy processes as a member of 
the ARIN Advisory Council.  Randy Bush would refer to me a Policy Wonk I 
believe.  I figure I should just own it, rather than fight it. :-) 
Trying to fight Randy is frequently a loosing battle. :-)

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota	
2218 University Ave SE	    Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================



From gert@space.net  Wed Jul 11 13:09:17 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 07:36:13PM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> But Gert, wearing your "network operator" hat, aren't you worried
> about the long-term impact on your routing costs of what is effectively
> a free-for-all policy on long prefixes?
>=20
> I mean, that is why people invented CIDR and aggregation in the first
> place.

Which statement are you basing this "free-for-all policy" on, exactly?

RIPE-510 never was a "the community has agreed on aggregation" document,
but a summary about which prefix sizes the RIPE NCC has handed out from
which /8s - and, effectively, RIPE-555 is the same: documenting the
minimum assignment and allocation sizes the RIPE NCC has given out.

The RIPE NCC's job is not to tell operators what they can or can not
route - that's job of the *operator community* to agree upon, and=20
=66rom what I hear, they seem to be willing to accept /48 PI from their
customers, /32 or larger (less bits) from other ISPs, and to a certain
extent, permit deaggregation of /32s.

RIPE-532 is the document from the *community* that covers what the
RIPE routing working group was able to form consensus on regarding
aggregation - it strongly recommends aggregating where possible, but
takes reality into account and does not disallow deaggregation where
needed.


Now, it can be constructed that a liberal address assignment policy
constructs a "free for all" regarding DFZ pollution with end-site
prefixes - and to a certain extent, I shared this fear in the past. =20
Experience from IPv4, where we always had a very liberal PI policy,
teaches us that it's still not "free" (a DSL or cable operator will
not route your PI prefix for 20 EUR/month, to start with), and that
PI space is not actually the largest identifiable source of routes=20
in the IPv4 DFZ (deaggregated PA is).

Given all that, the IPv6 address policy can not answer the question
"who is permitted to have a slot in the global routing system, and
what should the obligations be?" - all we do is "deal out numbers",
and the operators will have to agree on the price for a routing table
slot, either for "a block of numbers labeled PI" or "a block of numbers
labeled part-of-someones PA".

Especially rules like "the receipient of a PI prefix must be multihomed!",
do not make sense if you can get a nice and shiny /32 PA instead, by just
paying higher yearly fees (and becoming a LIR).  Address policy should=20
not be "if you pay more, you can get more addresses with less strings
attached".

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy 
> other than the operators themselves.

Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonable 
to me.  No?

Gert Doering
        -- RIPE policy wonk, Operator, Vendor "XL" price victim
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From nick@inex.ie  Wed Jul 11 14:07:30 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 11/07/2012 20:24, David Farmer wrote:
> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy
> other than the operators themselves.

Geoff Huston gave a talk about this at the last RIPE meeting:

https://ripe64.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/routing-wg/

Would recommend watching the webcast: as with all Geoff's talks, it was as
entertaining as it was informative.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 11/07/2012 19:25, Gert Doering wrote:
> We had broad support in the RIPE address policy working group to change 
> some requirements on IPv6 PI assignments (namely removing the "multihoming 
> requirements", which were ill-defined to begin with), with a "noisy 
> minority", mostly consisting of Geza, objecting against this.

Gert wrote a good summary of this:

> https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/address-policy-wg/2011-December/006600.html

The discussion about the proposal was lengthy and wide-ranging, and
included extensive discussion on routing table issues.

Nick

From fred@cisco.com  Wed Jul 11 14:28:09 2012
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 21:28:03 +0000
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References: <8D73E1D6-A968-4397-A843-FE073197B7F1@cisco.com> <45F1DB32-74F6-4E4A-88E2-118B76A5F474@cisco.com>
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Cc: Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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I have uploaded a preliminary agenda, at
    http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/agenda/agenda-84-v6ops

I have put the drafts that I identified as clearly appropriate on Thursday,=
 and the "unclear" on Friday. Those who object to the latter set are free t=
o leave Thursday evening :-) We should have at least half an hour per draft=
 for discussion.=

From diego@tid.es  Wed Jul 11 15:02:51 2012
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Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 22:03:14 +0000
From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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From farmer@umn.edu  Wed Jul 11 17:45:38 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 7/11/12 16:07 CDT, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> On 11/07/2012 20:24, David Farmer wrote:
>> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy
>> other than the operators themselves.
>
> Geoff Huston gave a talk about this at the last RIPE meeting:
>
> https://ripe64.ripe.net/programme/meeting-plan/routing-wg/
>
> Would recommend watching the webcast: as with all Geoff's talks, it was as
> entertaining as it was informative.

Thanks for the reference.  Geoff's talks are always interesting.

To summarize;  There are no routing police.  However, we all seem to be 
more or less well behaved.  So, being a router policeman would be a very 
boring job. :)  Therefore, at least right now, we don't need any routing 
police.

I, agree.

On 7/11/12 15:14 CDT, Gert Doering wrote:
 > Hi,
 >
...
 > Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonable
 > to me.  No?

I think it is perfectly reasonable.  However, frequently people seem to 
decry the lack of routing police around here.  And, when asked about it 
many people seem to pass the buck to someone else.  My comments were 
mostly in reaction to "that's for the RIR communities to comment on, not 
the IETF", rather than trying to suggest that we need routing police.

I don't think we need create the routing police.  However, since 
everyone seems to pass the buck on the issue, its not even clear who 
could form and swear in a posse if we ever actually needed one.  Without 
someone who has that clear authority, then we are only left with 
vigilantes.  And vigilantes are usually as dangerous to the community as 
the bad guys, and usually far more dangerous than the police are.

So, I guess I would suggest we settle the issue of who has the authority 
to form and swear in a posse, both as a protection against vigilantes 
and in the, I hope small, chance we ever actually need a posse some day. 
  Because, if that day ever comes, that's not the day to figure out who 
has the authority to form the posse.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota	
2218 University Ave SE	    Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================



From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Jul 11 20:09:44 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 7/11/12 3:03 PM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:
> On 11 Jul 2012, at 18:22 , Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>
>> On Jul 11, 2012, at 8:39 AM, Qiong wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Fred,
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>>>
>>>> [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 source address and IPv4 source address.
>>> Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants to know the original source address in order to provide location-aware services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information needs to somehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo among others as a requirement in their data centers and public services.
>>>
>>> With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content providers have to face this problem that they will lose the original source address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve this problem, right?
>> A solution needs to be arrived at; I'm not sure we need to think of the solution, but we should at least identify the issue.
>>
>>> In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. How do you think ?
>> Those are possible solutions. They represent adding some form of Application Layer Gateway, which is necessarily application-specific and to my knowledge are not defined for a variety of applications. My point to Cathy was that it is inadequate to dismiss the issue with "the NAT knows the translation"; while true at the network layer, it misses an important set of issues entirely.
>>
>> I suspect that this document is not complete without addressing the application geolocation issues.
> I think you have a point here. What if we update the document explicitly mentioning
> that managed v6 access to the DC in level 1 has issues with geolocation and other
> applications expecting to apply the actual source address?
Such that it shouldn't be done that way, sure.
> Be goode,
>
>
> --
> "Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"
>
> Dr Diego R. Lopez
> Telefonica I+D
> http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/
>
> e-mail: diego@tid.es
> Tel:    +34 913 129 041
> Mobile: +34 682 051 091
> -----------------------------------------
>
>
> ________________________________
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 7/11/12 8:14 AM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:
> On 11 Jul 2012, at 16:51 , joel jaeggli wrote:
>>> The majority of the flow labels today are zero. datacenter operators are
>>> not os developers and we don't engage in wishful thinking.
>>>
>>> [Cathy] Yes, I agree with you that "The majority of the flow labels today are zero". The datacenter will still use the tradition of the load-balance method. Using flow labels for load balance is a complementary method.
>> It's not complementary because today it doesn't work. So...  What useful advice does that amount to for someone considering enabling ipv6 on their load balancer tier?
> It is a mention to the advantages that a generalization of the proposed usage of flow
> labels for load balancing can bring. It this application of flow labels does not get
> traction we shall delete it, but in its current status is a sound technical proposal
> and I don't see it makes any harm.
I would hope that a document aiming to be,

   


  A Reference Framework for DC Migration to IPv6


would stick to things that you can in fact deploy. Datacenter v6 
deployment is not a theoretical future activity.
> Be goode,
>
> --
> "Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"
>
> Dr Diego R. Lopez
> Telefonica I+D
> http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/
>
> e-mail: diego@tid.es
> Tel:    +34 913 129 041
> Mobile: +34 682 051 091
> -----------------------------------------
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Este mensaje se dirige exclusivamente a su destinatario. Puede consultar nuestra polÃ­tica de envÃ­o y recepciÃ³n de correo electrÃ³nico en el enlace situado mÃ¡s abajo.
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On 7/11/12 8:08 AM, Diego R. Lopez wrote:
> And, just in case, I personally find many of those location-aware 
> services more an annoyance than anything else: I don't see any 
> advantage in getting an Estonian UI or a search engine prioritizing 
> results in Norwegian for me.
fraud and abuse detection is a large application for source addresses, 
user visible content changes are one of the least important considerations.

From bingxuere@gmail.com  Wed Jul 11 20:54:21 2012
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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 11:54:11 +0800
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To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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--90e6ba6e8716fdc00b04c499ec93
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Dear Fred,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 12:22 AM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
>  On Jul 11, 2012, at 8:39 AM, Qiong wrote:
>
> Dear Fred,
>
> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>wrote:
>
>>
>> On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>>
>> > [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address
>> associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated
>> to IPv4 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between
>> IPv6 source address and IPv4 source address.
>>
>>  Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants
>> to know the original source address in order to provide location-aware
>> services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information
>> needs to somehow be presented to the application. This has been brought up
>> by Lorenzo among others as a requirement in their data centers and public
>> services.
>>
>
> With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address
> sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more prevalent
> (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content providers have to
> face this problem that they will lose the original source address anyhow,
> and we should think of a way to solve this problem, right?
>
>
>  A solution needs to be arrived at; I'm not sure we need to think of the
> solution, but we should at least identify the issue.
>
>   In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to
> make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_ID
> (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. How
> do you think ?
>
>
>  Those are possible solutions. They represent adding some form of
> Application Layer Gateway, which is necessarily application-specific and to
> my knowledge are not defined for a variety of applications. My point to
> Cathy was that it is inadequate to dismiss the issue with "the NAT knows
> the translation"; while true at the network layer, it misses an important
> set of issues entirely.
>
>  I suspect that this document is not complete without addressing the
> application geolocation issues.
>

Qiong: Agree with you. We should identify the issue and the possible
solutions.

Best wishes
Qiong

>
>   Thanks!
>
> Best wishes
> Qiong
>
>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
>
>
> --
> ==============================================
> Qiong Sun
> China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
>
>
> Open source code:
> lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
> PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
> ===============================================
>
>
>
>


-- 
==============================================
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
===============================================

--90e6ba6e8716fdc00b04c499ec93
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear Fred,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 12:22 =
AM, Fred Baker (fred) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.co=
m" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">





<div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<br>
<div><div class=3D"im">
<div>On Jul 11, 2012, at 8:39 AM, Qiong wrote:</div>
<br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">Dear Fred,<br>
<br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fr=
ed) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div><br>
On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address associat=
ed with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is translated to IPv4=
 address, and the translator need retain the correspondence between IPv6 so=
urce address and IPv4 source address.<br>


<br>
</div>
Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself wants to=
 know the original source address in order to provide location-aware servic=
es. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to know; the information needs to s=
omehow be presented to the application.
 This has been brought up by Lorenzo among others as a requirement in their=
 data centers and public services.<br>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in address s=
haring environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more
<span>prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) </span>in the future. Conten=
t providers have to face this problem that they will lose the original sour=
ce address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve this problem, righ=
t?<br>


</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>A solution needs to be arrived at; I&#39;m not sure we need to think o=
f the solution, but we should at least identify the issue.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div><div class=3D"im">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device t=
o make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think HOST_=
ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible solution. Ho=
w do you think ?<br>


</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Those are possible solutions. They represent adding some form of Appli=
cation Layer Gateway, which is necessarily application-specific and to my k=
nowledge are not defined for a variety of applications. My point to Cathy w=
as that it is inadequate to dismiss
 the issue with &quot;the NAT knows the translation&quot;; while true at th=
e network layer, it misses an important set of issues entirely.=C2=A0</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I suspect that this document is not complete without addressing the ap=
plication geolocation issues.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br>=
Qiong: Agree with you. We should identify the issue and the possible soluti=
ons. <br>

<br>Best wishes<br>Qiong<br> </div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">

<div><br>
</div>
</div><div class=3D"im">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>Thanks!<br>
<br>
Best wishes<br>
Qiong<br>
=C2=A0<br>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div>
<div><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<br clear=3D"all">
<br>
-- <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
Qiong Sun<br>
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br>
<br>
<br>
Open source code:<br>
lightweight 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>
PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">
http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i><br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div></div>
<br>
</div>

</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><br>-- <br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Qiong Sun<br>China Telecom Be=
ijing Research Institude<br><br><br>Open source code:<br>lightweight 4over6=
: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>

PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i=
><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
><br><br>

--90e6ba6e8716fdc00b04c499ec93--

From bingxuere@gmail.com  Wed Jul 11 21:10:56 2012
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References: <28DC472D-01D4-4534-97A9-6AE52BE9CC58@tid.es> <F4057F99-2264-4148-B746-B8B00BCC424E@cisco.com> <4FF70D8F.5010706@bogus.com> <A6A061BEE5DDC94A9692D9D81AF776DF2D4713AC@szxeml527-mbs.china.huawei.com> <DE09E627-23E8-4EB1-92A1-E76EAA366CD9@cisco.com> <CAH3bfAAsETZx6aPVBHC-+i=Wp4kFk2eX5507W9n=VGAZc+1M6Q@mail.gmail.com> <4FFDB38F.3080206@bogus.com>
From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 12:10:46 +0800
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To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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--14dae93403b74b194504c49a2884
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Hi Joel,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:10 AM, Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 7/11/12 08:39 , Qiong wrote:
> > Dear Fred,
> >
> > On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com
> > <mailto:fred@cisco.com>> wrote:
> >
> >
> >     On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
> >
> >     > [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the source address
> >     associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 address is
> >     translated to IPv4 address, and the translator need retain the
> >     correspondence between IPv6 source address and IPv4 source address.
> >
> >     Yes, but for many data center applications, the application itself
> >     wants to know the original source address in order to provide
> >     location-aware services. So it is not sufficient for the NAT to
> >     know; the information needs to somehow be presented to the
> >     application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo among others as a
> >     requirement in their data centers and public services.
> >
> >
> > With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in
> > address sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more
> > prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content
> > providers have to face this problem that they will lose the original
> > source address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve this
> > problem, right?
>
> The fact that the carrier the customer is behind might also nat their
> source address or that they have a residential gateway is a rather more
> distant problem then an nat64 located rather closer to me. I still want
> to know that the source is verizon's cgnat rather than my local nat64
> gateway.
>
But the fact is that you can not "assume" how close this NAT64 gateway is
the network. This depends on the operational deployment model, traffic
model, etc. It might be deployed distributed, centralized or in other ways.
But anyway, you will lose the orignial address and you can not trust it
anymore. Even if it is still a verizon's address, you can not know to what
extend the granularity you have lost. It is a reality now, and it will be
more and more prevalent in the future. The content provider should also
have to face it.

>
> > In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device to
> > make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think
> > HOST_ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible
> > solution.
>
> Not within a draft that operates within the confines of existing reality
> it isn't.
>
Why NAT+some sort of Application Gateway can not be a possible solution ?

Best wishes
Qiong

>
> > How do you think ?
>
> so you're rewriting the protocol stream on the fly, or this really an
> alg and not a nat box, and I imagine you don't do http(s) in the case of
> the former.
>
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Best wishes
> > Qiong
> >
> >
> >
> >     _______________________________________________
> >     v6ops mailing list
> >     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> >     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > ==============================================
> > Qiong Sun
> > China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
> >
> >
> > Open source code:
> > lightweight 4over6: /http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//
> > PCP-natcoord:/http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ /
> > ===============================================
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>
>
>


-- 
==============================================
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
===============================================

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Hi Joel,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:10 AM,=
 Joel jaeggli <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im">On 7/11/12 08:39 , Qiong wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Fred,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 10:42 PM, Fred Baker (fred) &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco.com</a><br>
</div><div class=3D"im">&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com">f=
red@cisco.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 On Jul 11, 2012, at 2:39 AM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; [Cathy] The content provider will not lose the sour=
ce address<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 associated with the incoming request. The source IPv6 ad=
dress is<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 translated to IPv4 address, and the translator need reta=
in the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 correspondence between IPv6 source address and IPv4 sour=
ce address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Yes, but for many data center applications, the applicat=
ion itself<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 wants to know the original source address in order to pr=
ovide<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 location-aware services. So it is not sufficient for the=
 NAT to<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 know; the information needs to somehow be presented to t=
he<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 application. This has been brought up by Lorenzo among o=
thers as a<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 requirement in their data centers and public services.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; With regard to this point, I think it will be a common problem in<br>
&gt; address sharing environment, especially when NAT becomes more and more=
<br>
&gt; prevalent (NAT444, DS-Lite, NAT64, etc.) in the future. Content<br>
&gt; providers have to face this problem that they will lose the original<b=
r>
&gt; source address anyhow, and we should think of a way to solve this<br>
&gt; problem, right?<br>
<br>
</div>The fact that the carrier the customer is behind might also nat their=
<br>
source address or that they have a residential gateway is a rather more<br>
distant problem then an nat64 located rather closer to me. I still want<br>
to know that the source is verizon&#39;s cgnat rather than my local nat64<b=
r>
gateway.<br></blockquote><div>But the fact is that you can not &quot;assume=
&quot; how close this NAT64 gateway is the network. This depends on the ope=
rational deployment model, traffic model, etc. It might be deployed distrib=
uted, centralized or in other ways. <br>

But anyway, you will lose the orignial address and you can not trust it any=
more. Even if it is still a verizon&#39;s address, you can not know to what=
 extend the granularity you have lost. It is a reality now, and it will be =
more and more prevalent in the future. The content provider should also hav=
e to face it.=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <br>

</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; In our trial, we have tried inserting X-forward header in NAT device t=
o<br>
&gt; make application get to know the original address. Besides, I think<br=
>
&gt; HOST_ID (draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis) is also a possible<br=
>
&gt; solution.<br>
<br>
</div>Not within a draft that operates within the confines of existing real=
ity<br>
it isn&#39;t.<br></blockquote><div>Why NAT+some sort of Application Gateway=
 can not be a possible solution ? <br><br>Best wishes<br>Qiong<br></div><bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-lef=
t:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">


<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; How do you think ?<br>
<br>
</div>so you&#39;re rewriting the protocol stream on the fly, or this reall=
y an<br>
alg and not a nat box, and I imagine you don&#39;t do http(s) in the case o=
f<br>
the former.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; Thanks!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best wishes<br>
&gt; Qiong<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
</div>&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</=
a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<div class=3D"im">&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v=
6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt; Qiong Sun<br>
&gt; China Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Open source code:<br>
</div>&gt; lightweight 4over6: /<a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/=
laft6//" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//</a><br>
&gt; PCP-natcoord:/<a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdem=
o/" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> /=
<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><br>-- <br>=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Qiong Sun<br>Chin=
a Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br><br><br>Open source code:<br>lightw=
eight 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" target=
=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>

PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i=
><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
><br><br>

--14dae93403b74b194504c49a2884--

From randy@psg.com  Wed Jul 11 21:52:24 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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> Is the architectural implications of routing and filtering policy an
> appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning?

other than incorrect filters breaking connectivity, there are no
architectural implications, only scaling issues.

randy

From despres.remi@laposte.net  Wed Jul 11 22:49:49 2012
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Hi, Cameron,

Please see inline.



2012-07-11 =E0 20:27, Cameron Byrne:
> On Jul 11, 2012 8:33 AM, "R=E9mi Despr=E9s" <despres.remi@laposte.net> =
wrote:
>=20
...
> > Hastily freezing a recommended behavior while a better one is being =
currently worked on, is in my understanding inappropriate.
> >
> > In particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to =
DF=3D1 fragmented packets of RFC 4821 is worth considering (as proposed =
with the NAT64+ of tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02).=20
> >
>=20
> Better? I thought we resolved long ago to not fall into these types of =
unqualified statements.
>=20

Here is, with more details, why my statement to Lorenzo was IMHO worth =
making:
=20
1.
- IPv4 may have fragmented packets (like IPv6)
- RFC 4821 (standard track) recommends that they be sent with DF=3D1
- RFC 6145 translates IPv6 fragmented packets into IPv4 fragmented =
packets that have DF=3D0
=3D> This conflicts with the objective of RFC 4821.
2.
- In IPv4 UDP datagrams may be without checksum (unlike IPv6)
- RFC 6145 translates IPv4 null-checksum datagrams into a valid-checksum =
IPv6 datagrams, even if corrupted before translation
=3D> This introduces a security risk
3.
- A mechanism to avoid these two problems, including in stateful NAT64s =
if upgraded to this effect, have been identified in Softwire, in a draft =
having authors from widely different origins.=20
- This mechanism has no identified side effect that would introduce =
service regression.
=3D> the word "better behavior" is justified.=20

If you still object to some of the points above, please explain, =
preferably after a look at the above-mentioned Softwire draft.

Regards,
RD=20



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><div><div>Hi, Cameron,</div><div><br></div><div>Please see =
inline.</div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"></blockquote></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>2012-0=
7-11 =E0 20:27, Cameron Byrne:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><p>On Jul =
11, 2012 8:33 AM, "R=E9mi Despr=E9s" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:despres.remi@laposte.net">despres.remi@laposte.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></p></blockquote>...<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><p>
&gt; Hastily freezing a recommended behavior while a better one is being =
currently worked on, is in my understanding inappropriate.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In particular, improved transparency to IPv4 null checksums and to =
DF=3D1 fragmented packets of RFC 4821&nbsp;is worth considering (as =
proposed with the NAT64+ of&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02">tools.ietf.=
org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-02</a>).&nbsp;<br>

&gt;</p><p>Better?&nbsp;I thought we resolved long ago to not fall into =
these types of unqualified statements.</p></blockquote></div><div>Here =
is, with more details, why my statement to Lorenzo was IMHO worth =
making:</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>1.</div><div>- IPv4 may have =
fragmented packets (like IPv6)</div><div>- RFC 4821 (standard track) =
recommends that they be sent with DF=3D1</div><div>- RFC 6145 translates =
IPv6 fragmented packets into IPv4 fragmented packets that have =
DF=3D0</div><div>=3D&gt; This conflicts with the objective of RFC =
4821.</div><div>2.</div><div>- In IPv4 UDP datagrams may be without =
checksum (unlike IPv6)</div><div>- RFC 6145 translates IPv4 =
null-checksum datagrams into a valid-checksum IPv6 datagrams, even if =
corrupted before translation</div><div>=3D&gt; This introduces a =
security risk</div><div>3.</div><div>- A mechanism to avoid these two =
problems, including in stateful NAT64s if upgraded to this effect, have =
been identified in Softwire, in a draft having authors from widely =
different origins.&nbsp;</div><div>- This mechanism has no identified =
side effect that would introduce service regression.</div><div>=3D&gt; =
the word "better behavior" is =
justified.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>If you still object to some of =
the points above, please explain, preferably after a look at&nbsp;the =
above-mentioned Softwire =
draft.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>RD&nbsp;</div><div><br>=
</div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-11-840281495--

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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Randy,


On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 6:52 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> > Is the architectural implications of routing and filtering policy an
> > appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning?
>
> other than incorrect filters breaking connectivity, there are no
> architectural implications, only scaling issues.
>
>
and we could add: these scaling issues could create a need of drastical
upgrade of our router's linecards very soon. Many service providers won't
be able to finance this.

On the name of this "minority",

G=E9za

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Randy,<br><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 6:52 A=
M, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com" target=
=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">&gt; Is the architectural implications of routing and fil=
tering policy an<br>
&gt; appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning?<br>
<br>
</div>other than incorrect filters breaking connectivity, there are no<br>
architectural implications, only scaling issues.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br></font></span></blockquo=
te><div><br>and we could add: these scaling issues could create a need of d=
rastical upgrade of our router&#39;s linecards very soon. Many service prov=
iders won&#39;t be able to finance this.<br>
<br>On the name of this &quot;minority&quot;,<br><br>G=E9za<br></div></div>=
<br>

--047d7b10cfb701a1d304c49c0ecb--

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 00:16:04 2012
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Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 08:16:42 +0100
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 12/07/2012 05:10, Qiong wrote:
...
>> The fact that the carrier the customer is behind might also nat their
>> source address or that they have a residential gateway is a rather more
>> distant problem then an nat64 located rather closer to me. I still want
>> to know that the source is verizon's cgnat rather than my local nat64
>> gateway.
>>
> But the fact is that you can not "assume" how close this NAT64 gateway is
> the network. This depends on the operational deployment model, traffic
> model, etc. It might be deployed distributed, centralized or in other ways.
> But anyway, you will lose the orignial address and you can not trust it
> anymore. Even if it is still a verizon's address, you can not know to what
> extend the granularity you have lost. It is a reality now, and it will be
> more and more prevalent in the future. The content provider should also
> have to face it.

Consider that this is also a massive problem created by the deployment
of NAT444 brought about by CGNs. IPv6 can only win here, as it offers a
long-term solution. But it seems clear to me that in the short term, IPv6
wins if we advocate full dual stack for DCs, because that maximizes the number
of cases in which we have end to end addressing and therefore have useable
geolocation.

     Brian

From gert@space.net  Thu Jul 12 00:18:12 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 08:27:15AM +0200, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 6:52 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
> 
> > > Is the architectural implications of routing and filtering policy an
> > > appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning?
> >
> > other than incorrect filters breaking connectivity, there are no
> > architectural implications, only scaling issues.
>
> and we could add: these scaling issues could create a need of drastical
> upgrade of our router's linecards very soon. Many service providers won't
> be able to finance this.
> 
> On the name of this "minority",

I call this FUD again, given that people who actually *study* routing 
table and assignment behaviour have not seen this imminent end of the
IPv6 Internet anywhere near.  

In particular, the policy change that you claim to be instrumented by 
a "minority" is very clearly *not* visible in the data - see here: 

  http://www.space.net/~gert/RIPE/weekly/2012/28/ 

in the "Allocations by Class and RIR Region" diagram, the dotted red line.

(For the casual reader: Geza is still ranting about our "careless" change
to the IPv6 PI assignment policy - if there's anything that's going to 
kill us, it's "not going to IPv6 quick enough to avoid the IPv4 explosion",
not "being too liberal in giving out IPv6 number blocks")

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Gert,

On 11/07/2012 21:14, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
>> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy 
>> other than the operators themselves.
> 
> Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonable 
> to me.  No?

No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to be headed,
until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for IPv6.
As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.

    Brian


From randy@psg.com  Thu Jul 12 00:24:14 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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>>>> Is the architectural implications of routing and filtering policy an
>>>> appropriate topic to invite a draft concerning?
>>>
>>> other than incorrect filters breaking connectivity, there are no
>>> architectural implications, only scaling issues.
>>
>> and we could add: these scaling issues could create a need of drastical
>> upgrade of our router's linecards very soon. Many service providers won't
>> be able to finance this.
>> 
>> On the name of this "minority",
> 
> I call this FUD again, given that people who actually *study* routing 
> table and assignment behaviour have not seen this imminent end of the
> IPv6 Internet anywhere near.  

first, fred asked about *architectural* issues.  i repeat, there are
none.

then geza played sore loser, recycling a discussion he lost.  i happened
to agree with him at the time, but we lost, end.

but geza was not saying the sky was falling.  he was just saying that he
was gonna be forced to pay fred for bigger line cards.

this is not an ietf issue.  nothing to see.  move along.

randy

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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20120712075524.GW38127@Space.Net>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 08:24:01AM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 11/07/2012 21:14, Gert Doering wrote:
> > On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
> >> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing polic=
y=20
> >> other than the operators themselves.
> >=20
> > Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonable=
=20
> > to me.  No?
>=20
> No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to be =
headed,
> until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for IPv6.
> As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.

OK, I bite.  So who should be able to decide what prefixes an operator=20
should be carrying in their routers?

The IETF has demonstrated a very clear non-understanding of operational
realities out there with the "TLA" model - you can't just arbitrary decide
"*you* are big/rich/nice/... enough to be permitted to the 8192 TLA club,
and *you* are not, so go and change your business model" (which, incidently,
the IETF didn't even try, it just put out the TLA model and didn't care
for the implementation).

The RIRs exist because their communities think they do a reasonable job,=20
so they should better do what their communities and paying members=20
want - which doesn't particularily qualify them to *set up* rules for
the DFZ either.  The RIRs could be tasked to monitor the DFZ, run more
education, and chase violators - but they don't really have a reasonably
big stick to *sanction* someone who is announcing arbitrary garbage.

The operators are the ones who have the big stick, called "not accepting=20
routes that they deem unsuitable" - and they are the ones who have to
give money to Fred if the scaling issue hits, so they (should) have an
interest in caring.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Hi Brian,


-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of B=
rian E Carpenter
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 3:17 PM
To: Qiong
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6

On 12/07/2012 05:10, Qiong wrote:
...
>> The fact that the carrier the customer is behind might also nat their
>> source address or that they have a residential gateway is a rather more
>> distant problem then an nat64 located rather closer to me. I still want
>> to know that the source is verizon's cgnat rather than my local nat64
>> gateway.
>>
> But the fact is that you can not "assume" how close this NAT64 gateway is
> the network. This depends on the operational deployment model, traffic
> model, etc. It might be deployed distributed, centralized or in other way=
s.
> But anyway, you will lose the orignial address and you can not trust it
> anymore. Even if it is still a verizon's address, you can not know to wha=
t
> extend the granularity you have lost. It is a reality now, and it will be
> more and more prevalent in the future. The content provider should also
> have to face it.

Consider that this is also a massive problem created by the deployment
of NAT444 brought about by CGNs. IPv6 can only win here, as it offers a
long-term solution. But it seems clear to me that in the short term, IPv6
wins if we advocate full dual stack for DCs, because that maximizes the num=
ber
of cases in which we have end to end addressing and therefore have useable
geolocation.

Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter suppo=
rting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application layer suppo=
rting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing IPv4 only datacenter=
 and some small ICPs. Currently, the IPv6 traffic and users are only a smal=
l part. Forcing the datacenter to fully support IPv6 is not a good choice a=
t the beginning of IPv6 migration, and it may even impact the evolution of =
IPv6. It may be a good way to let current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6=
 with small change. Through this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 tra=
ffic.

Cathy

     Brian
_______________________________________________
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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> Consider that this is also a massive problem created by the deployment
> of NAT444 brought about by CGNs. IPv6 can only win here, as it offers a
> long-term solution. But it seems clear to me that in the short term, IPv6
> wins if we advocate full dual stack for DCs, because that maximizes the number
> of cases in which we have end to end addressing and therefore have useable
> geolocation.
> 
> Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter
> supporting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application
> layer supporting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing IPv4
> only datacenter and some small ICPs. Currently, the IPv6 traffic and
> users are only a small part. Forcing the datacenter to fully support
> IPv6 is not a good choice at the beginning of IPv6 migration, and it
> may even impact the evolution of IPv6. It may be a good way to let
> current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6 with small change. Through
> this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 traffic.
> 
> Cathy

i am having problems reconciling these two paragraphs.

randy

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 12/07/2012 08:24, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to be headed,
> until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for IPv6.
> As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.

the bgp crisis of 1993/1994 related to address exhaustion due to a bad
allocation strategy.  It was worked around initially by CIDR and later NAT.
 But it wasn't related to forwarding table size: you could still hold a
full table in a Cisco 2500 at the time.

Nick

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From: Turchanyi Geza <turchanyi.geza@gmail.com>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Gert,

you were right when you proposed -- that time, temporaly, just in the
initial phase of IPv6 addresss allocation -- suspending the TLA concept, in
order to facilitate the IPv6 address allocation to start. May be it was in
2002, I do not remember exactly, however, I remember for the debat and for
your arguments.

However, the TLA concept was not bad and my guess is that we must come back
to it or something very similar in the (not too far) future.

The other question who has the stick in hands is wrong: It is the regulator=
.

If self regulation of the Internet happen to not working, it will be done
by politically controlled boards..

Good luck,

G=E9za

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:55 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 08:24:01AM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > On 11/07/2012 21:14, Gert Doering wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
> > >> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing
> policy
> > >> other than the operators themselves.
> > >
> > > Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonabl=
e
> > > to me.  No?
> >
> > No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to b=
e
> headed,
> > until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for
> IPv6.
> > As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.
>
> OK, I bite.  So who should be able to decide what prefixes an operator
> should be carrying in their routers?
>
> The IETF has demonstrated a very clear non-understanding of operational
> realities out there with the "TLA" model - you can't just arbitrary decid=
e
> "*you* are big/rich/nice/... enough to be permitted to the 8192 TLA club,
> and *you* are not, so go and change your business model" (which,
> incidently,
> the IETF didn't even try, it just put out the TLA model and didn't care
> for the implementation).
>
> The RIRs exist because their communities think they do a reasonable job,
> so they should better do what their communities and paying members
> want - which doesn't particularily qualify them to *set up* rules for
> the DFZ either.  The RIRs could be tasked to monitor the DFZ, run more
> education, and chase violators - but they don't really have a reasonably
> big stick to *sanction* someone who is announcing arbitrary garbage.
>
> The operators are the ones who have the big stick, called "not accepting
> routes that they deem unsuitable" - and they are the ones who have to
> give money to Fred if the scaling issue hits, so they (should) have an
> interest in caring.
>
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culema=
nn
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

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Gert,<br><br>you were right when you proposed -- that time, temporaly, just=
 in the initial phase of IPv6 addresss allocation -- suspending the TLA con=
cept, in order to facilitate the IPv6 address allocation to start. May be i=
t was in 2002, I do not remember exactly, however, I remember for the debat=
 and for your arguments.<br>
<br>However, the TLA concept was not bad and my guess is that we must come =
back to it or something very similar in the (not too far) future.<br><br>Th=
e other question who has the stick in hands is wrong: It is the regulator.<=
br>
<br>If self regulation of the Internet happen to not working, it will be do=
ne by politically controlled boards..<br><br>Good luck,<br><br>G=E9za<br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:55 AM, Gert Doerin=
g <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank"=
>gert@space.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

Hi,<br>
<div><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 08:24:01AM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt; On 11/07/2012 21:14, Gert Doering wrote:<br>
</div><div>&gt; &gt; On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer=
 wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for rout=
ing policy<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; other than the operators themselves.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reaso=
nable<br>
&gt; &gt; to me. =A0No?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; No. It&#39;s known as the tragedy of the commons. That&#39;s where we =
seem to be headed,<br>
&gt; until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for I=
Pv6.<br>
&gt; As Randy said, it&#39;s a scaling issue.<br>
<br>
</div>OK, I bite. =A0So who should be able to decide what prefixes an opera=
tor<br>
should be carrying in their routers?<br>
<br>
The IETF has demonstrated a very clear non-understanding of operational<br>
realities out there with the &quot;TLA&quot; model - you can&#39;t just arb=
itrary decide<br>
&quot;*you* are big/rich/nice/... enough to be permitted to the 8192 TLA cl=
ub,<br>
and *you* are not, so go and change your business model&quot; (which, incid=
ently,<br>
the IETF didn&#39;t even try, it just put out the TLA model and didn&#39;t =
care<br>
for the implementation).<br>
<br>
The RIRs exist because their communities think they do a reasonable job,<br=
>
so they should better do what their communities and paying members<br>
want - which doesn&#39;t particularily qualify them to *set up* rules for<b=
r>
the DFZ either. =A0The RIRs could be tasked to monitor the DFZ, run more<br=
>
education, and chase violators - but they don&#39;t really have a reasonabl=
y<br>
big stick to *sanction* someone who is announcing arbitrary garbage.<br>
<br>
The operators are the ones who have the big stick, called &quot;not accepti=
ng<br>
routes that they deem unsuitable&quot; - and they are the ones who have to<=
br>
give money to Fred if the scaling issue hits, so they (should) have an<br>
interest in caring.<br>
<span><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Gert Doering<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 -- NetMaster<br>
</font></span><div><div>--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Vorstand: Sebast=
ian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundne=
r-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 HRB: 136055 (AG Muench=
en)<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20%2889%29%2032356-444" value=3D"+498932356444" t=
arget=3D"_blank">+49 (89) 32356-444</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0USt-IdNr.: D=
E813185279<br>
</div></div><br>_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

--047d7b15a8a596f7d604c49fcaf7--

From gert@space.net  Thu Jul 12 04:17:33 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Turchanyi Geza <turchanyi.geza@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 12:54:44PM +0200, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
> you were right when you proposed -- that time, temporaly, just in the
> initial phase of IPv6 addresss allocation -- suspending the TLA concept, =
in
> order to facilitate the IPv6 address allocation to start. May be it was in
> 2002, I do not remember exactly, however, I remember for the debat and for
> your arguments.
>=20
> However, the TLA concept was not bad and my guess is that we must come ba=
ck
> to it or something very similar in the (not too far) future.

The TLA concept was nice in theory, but not applicable to reality.

Unless you are able to draw a clear line "this network gets a TLA, and
that network does not get a TLA" that is clear enough so it can actually
be implemented, and that will not destroy the existing tight peering mesh
of the Internet, it is not useful.

Now, geographical aggregation is a concept that might actually have worked,
but it was too foreign for operators to understand, so lacked uptake.

> The other question who has the stick in hands is wrong: It is the regulat=
or.
>=20
> If self regulation of the Internet happen to not working, it will be done
> by politically controlled boards..
>=20
> Good luck,

"Self destruction by fear of the future" is also a sign of failing
self regulation.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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Cc: "lee.howard@twcable.com" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>, "victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com" <victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
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Fred and Joel,

As several authors of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-00 will be i=
n Vancouver, can we have a slot at one V6OPS WG meeting to present our I-D?=
 It has got some discussions on the list in June so there is indeed interes=
t (and I agree with Brian this may be too ambitious and could be limited to=
 a RFC roadmap for beginners).

Thanks a lot in advance

Regards

-=E9ric

PS: and I understand that, once again, we are late.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Fred Baker (fred)
> Sent: mercredi 11 juillet 2012 23:28
> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Cc: Ron Bonica
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prep for v6ops IETF 84 agenda
>=20
> I have uploaded a preliminary agenda, at
>     http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/agenda/agenda-84-v6ops
>=20
> I have put the drafts that I identified as clearly appropriate on Thursda=
y,
> and the "unclear" on Friday. Those who object to the latter set are free =
to
> leave Thursday evening :-) We should have at least half an hour per draft
> for discussion.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From nick@inex.ie  Thu Jul 12 04:27:10 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 12/07/2012 11:54, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
> However, the TLA concept was not bad

TLAs are an utterly broken concept unless you like the idea of top-down
incumbent-style networking frameworks.  The strength of the Internet is its
distributed nature which allows anyone to provide services at any level
without regard to existing anti-competitive interests.  Any attempt to warp
this into a top-down model should be killed in a fire.

</rant>

Nick

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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 12/07/2012 10:56, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> On 12/07/2012 08:24, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to be headed,
>> until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for IPv6.
>> As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.
> 
> the bgp crisis of 1993/1994 related to address exhaustion due to a bad
> allocation strategy.  It was worked around initially by CIDR and later NAT.
>  But it wasn't related to forwarding table size: you could still hold a
> full table in a Cisco 2500 at the time.

But only just. If the growth had continued as it was going at the start of
1994, that would soon have been untrue. Bothe BGP4 and CIDR were needed to
allow router memory size to keep up with reality.

   Brian

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 05:19:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 12/07/2012 08:55, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 08:24:01AM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 11/07/2012 21:14, Gert Doering wrote:
>>> On Wed, Jul 11, 2012 at 02:24:42PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
>>>> So as it stands no one seems to claim responsibility for routing policy 
>>>> other than the operators themselves.
>>> Since they also have to foot the bill, that sounds somewhat reasonable 
>>> to me.  No?
>> No. It's known as the tragedy of the commons. That's where we seem to be headed,
>> until something equivalent to the BGP crisis of 1993/1994 occurs for IPv6.
>> As Randy said, it's a scaling issue.
> 
> OK, I bite.  So who should be able to decide what prefixes an operator 
> should be carrying in their routers?

That's the $64B question, indeed. I agree with you about TLAs, by the way.

   Brian

> 
> The IETF has demonstrated a very clear non-understanding of operational
> realities out there with the "TLA" model - you can't just arbitrary decide
> "*you* are big/rich/nice/... enough to be permitted to the 8192 TLA club,
> and *you* are not, so go and change your business model" (which, incidently,
> the IETF didn't even try, it just put out the TLA model and didn't care
> for the implementation).
> 
> The RIRs exist because their communities think they do a reasonable job, 
> so they should better do what their communities and paying members 
> want - which doesn't particularily qualify them to *set up* rules for
> the DFZ either.  The RIRs could be tasked to monitor the DFZ, run more
> education, and chase violators - but they don't really have a reasonably
> big stick to *sanction* someone who is announcing arbitrary garbage.
> 
> The operators are the ones who have the big stick, called "not accepting 
> routes that they deem unsuitable" - and they are the ones who have to
> give money to Fred if the scaling issue hits, so they (should) have an
> interest in caring.
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster

From randy@psg.com  Thu Jul 12 05:48:21 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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dunno about you folk, but in '92 it took us a 4000 to hold a table

but this is not nanog.  what are we trying to learn here?

randy

From nick@inex.ie  Thu Jul 12 05:51:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 12/07/2012 13:18, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> But only just. If the growth had continued as it was going at the start of
> 1994, that would soon have been untrue. Bothe BGP4 and CIDR were needed to
> allow router memory size to keep up with reality.

There were several problems at the time, most of which were caused by non
CIDR allocation and poor bgp3->bgp4 migration policies.  I.e. people were
announcing 256 x /24 instead of 1 x /16 because either their routers didn't
handle CIDR properly or else because they weren't being clued in enough to
manually sort out the aggregation issues.  The CIDR report helped a lot in
this regard.

Later on, we observed a general trend towards a pretty constant level of
deaggregation.

The primary problem of 1993/1994 was that if the addressing allocation
strategies weren't changed, it was realised that complete v4 exhaustion
would have occurred within 3-4 years.  The aggregation and fib size issue
were secondary concerns, even though there was a brief acute problem with
fib size.

FIB size (+ churn) wasn't an issue then any more than it is now.  By which
I mean it's a constant issue in the back-ground which can generally be
dealt with every several years with normal equipment upgrades.  I'm not
upset that my PFC3A sups aren't capable of handling 1M prefixes any more
than I'm upset that my c2500 border router couldn't hold a full table after
1994.  It needed to upgraded to a c4500 anyway because it was handling too
much traffic for a 2500.  Similarly the pfc3as needed to be upgraded to
larger models because I needed mpls and netflow + more scale.

No doubt, there will be a crisis in a couple of years when we reach the
limits of a 1M ipv4 prefix tcam engine (an engine size which has been
current since 2005 - 7 years ago), and then people will need to upgrade
line cards and chassis control engines to the latest and greatest.  Or we
can engineer our way out of this by using clever RIB and FIB optimisation
techniques.  But by the time this kit becomes obsolete, we will have had
10-12 years where it was current, which a) is well beyond any reasonable
depreciation write-down period and b) will have provided 10-12 years for
vendors to develop engines past 1M x v4 prefix engines to lookup engines
with much larger capability.

Nick

From slz@baycix.de  Thu Jul 12 05:59:22 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi all,


[...]
>=20
> No doubt, there will be a crisis in a couple of years when we reach =
the
> limits of a 1M ipv4 prefix tcam engine (an engine size which has been
> current since 2005 - 7 years ago), and then people will need to =
upgrade
> line cards and chassis control engines to the latest and greatest.  Or =
we
> can engineer our way out of this by using clever RIB and FIB =
optimisation
> techniques.  But by the time this kit becomes obsolete, we will have =
had
> 10-12 years where it was current, which a) is well beyond any =
reasonable
> depreciation write-down period and b) will have provided 10-12 years =
for
> vendors to develop engines past 1M x v4 prefix engines to lookup =
engines
> with much larger capability.


if i would be less old(-fashioned), i would say : "+1" or "Like!" about =
that, i think....

--=20
Mit freundlichen Gr=FC=DFen / Kind Regards

Sascha Lenz [SLZ-RIPE]
Senior System- & Network Architect





From gert@space.net  Thu Jul 12 06:09:30 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 09:48:52PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
> dunno about you folk, but in '92 it took us a 4000 to hold a table

We managed with a 2500 in '94, but we had far less internal routes :-)

> but this is not nanog.  what are we trying to learn here?

What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for
an answer to

  1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
    1a. and who decides these rules?
  2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
  3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?

I think 2+3 can be solved by technical means *iff* enough people think 
there is value in controlling announcements (one option is RPKI, another 
option is tightly filtering downstream announcements based on IRR data, 
coupled with proper IRR DB security - I'm not qualified to say which is 
"better").

1 + 1a are hard, and I have no answer.


(And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
"1", which had never been its primary purpose)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

From slz@baycix.de  Thu Jul 12 06:19:16 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi all,


> Hi,
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 09:48:52PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
>> dunno about you folk, but in '92 it took us a 4000 to hold a table
>=20
> We managed with a 2500 in '94, but we had far less internal routes :-)
>=20
>> but this is not nanog.  what are we trying to learn here?
>=20
> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for
> an answer to
>=20
>  1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>    1a. and who decides these rules?
>  2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>  3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
>=20
> I think 2+3 can be solved by technical means *iff* enough people think=20=

> there is value in controlling announcements (one option is RPKI, =
another=20
> option is tightly filtering downstream announcements based on IRR =
data,=20
> coupled with proper IRR DB security - I'm not qualified to say which =
is=20
> "better").
>=20
> 1 + 1a are hard, and I have no answer.
>=20
>=20
> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
>=20


I don't have an answer for 1+1a either, but i guess there never will be,
by design of the global internet.

But your last comment is the important one here: Those kind of RIR =
documents,
including ripe-510/555 seem to be .. "misused" (for the lack of better =
wording) for
a long time now. But it was inevitable that such approaches are =
misguided.
Time told us many times (-> reachability issues with "new" (v4-)/8s =
being used nowadays etc.).

RPKI-assisted filtering may be an approach for the future, for example. =
But not sure about that personally (so far).
=20
--=20
Mit freundlichen Gr=FC=DFen / Kind Regards

Sascha Lenz [SLZ-RIPE]
Senior System- & Network Architect





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From he@uninett.no  Thu Jul 12 06:42:08 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for
> an answer to
>
>   1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>     1a. and who decides these rules?
>   2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>   3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
>
> I think 2+3 can be solved by technical means *iff* enough people thin=
k =

> there is value in controlling announcements (one option is RPKI, anot=
her =

> option is tightly filtering downstream announcements based on IRR dat=
a, =

> coupled with proper IRR DB security - I'm not qualified to say which =
is =

> "better").
>
> 1 + 1a are hard, and I have no answer.

I'm only talking about IPv6 here...

On 1, I thought at least that the practice of punching a hole in
a PA allocation (announcing a longer prefix from the PA
allocation from another ASN) and simultaneously that noone is
announcing the covering PA prefix would at least be frowned upon,
and that loss of connectivity to certain networks would be
suitable treatment for such policy violations.

On 1a, each operator is in the end in control of what prefixes he
will allow into the routing table on his routers.

It is my opinion that the removal of the publication of
information by the RIRs which might make it feasible to implement
a sanction against the hole-punchers-with-no-covering-prefix is
... not constructive, and not consistent with the role of the
RIRs in our ecosystem.

> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555=
,
> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)

?!?

I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.

Regards,

- H=E5vard

From andrea@ripe.net  Thu Jul 12 06:34:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [routing-wg] RIPE Document Published - ripe-555, Address Space Managed by the RIPE NCC
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[Copied ipv6-ops and v6ops mailing lists due to ongoing discussions 
about the same subject]

Hi Alexander,

On 7/10/12 5:29 PM, Alexander Gall wrote:

> That's much appreciated.  However, this list is missing a piece of
> information that some people have been using for many years to
> generate "martian/bogon"-type route filters.  From the old "longest
> prefix per block" list (and there is, or at least used to be such a
> list for every RIR), these people (like us) generate filters for BGP
> that deny all longer prefixes in such a range.  I don't see how we can
> infer this information from the file.  For example, how do we know
> exactly which IPv6 block has been set aside for IXP assignments in
> order to allow more specific prefixes in it?  Even if this information
> is available from somwhere (though I wouldn't know where), it would be
> useful to have a single place where this is recorded (and this place
> used to be RIPE-510 and its predecessors).

Both of IPv4 and IPv6 policies allow de-aggregation of allocations now. 
The requirement to announce an IPv6 allocation as one prefix only was 
removed from the policy in year 2009, please see:
https://www.ripe.net/ripe/policies/proposals/2009-06

IPv6 Address Policy requires that IPv6 PI assignments are made from a 
separate address block. This is described in RIPE 555. There is no such 
requirement in the policies for IPv6 IXP or TLD anycast. Root server 
assignments are all /32 and thus presumably not the subject of any 
filtering (Sascha, I hope this answers your question as well).

This document has been updated frequently in the past due to changes in 
policies and address assignment and allocation strategies, while at the 
same time not offering a very detailed view of the address space managed 
by the RIPE NCC. This version of the document is expected to change much 
less frequently while any loss of detailed information would be 
compensated by the published extended delegated statistics.

We understand however that you may want to filter based on prefix lengths.
The single data source for this is extended FTP stats we started 
publishing at
ftp://ftp.ripe.net/pub/stats/ripencc/delegated-ripencc-extended-latest
There you can see exactly which blocks were issued.

As explained above, the changes made to RIPE 510 have the aim to 
increase the quality of the data provided to operators. If however there 
is a strong feeling in the community to include additional information 
in RIPE 555, we will do so. In this case however it would be better if 
we could collect the feedback through a single mailing list. Therefore I 
would suggest the NCC Services Mailing List.

Best regards,
Andrea Cima
RIPE NCC


> Section 4 also has tremendous potential for misunderstandings, given
> the meaning of "longest prefix" in RIPE-510, which differs
> substantially from that of the /29 and /48 mentioned in RIPE-555.
>
> Regards,



From gert@space.net  Thu Jul 12 07:23:25 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 03:42:39PM +0200, Havard Eidnes wrote:
> >   1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
> >     1a. and who decides these rules?
> >   2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
> >   3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
[..]
> I'm only talking about IPv6 here...
>=20
> On 1, I thought at least that the practice of punching a hole in
> a PA allocation (announcing a longer prefix from the PA
> allocation from another ASN) and simultaneously that noone is
> announcing the covering PA prefix would at least be frowned upon,
> and that loss of connectivity to certain networks would be
> suitable treatment for such policy violations.
>
> On 1a, each operator is in the end in control of what prefixes he
> will allow into the routing table on his routers.

Which has been called the "tragedy of the commons" here...  (but that's
not my major point, I want to answer the next paragraph).

> It is my opinion that the removal of the publication of
> information by the RIRs which might make it feasible to implement
> a sanction against the hole-punchers-with-no-covering-prefix is
> ... not constructive, and not consistent with the role of the
> RIRs in our ecosystem.

Well, the RIPE NCC publishes very detailed information (in the stats
file which is referenced) on what they actually gave out - so you
still have the information there, in much more detailed form than
before. =20

OTOH, I can understand the wish to document the ranges where "special=20
case" prefixes (not /32, and not PI either) are coming from.  These have=20
not actually changed from RIPE-510 (for IPv6), and I think from the=20
discussions it seems to be clear that there is value in bringing back=20
the list.


> > (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
> > except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
> > "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
>=20
> ?!?
>=20
> I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
> and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
> some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.

OK, you have a point here - my choice of words was a bit unlucky.

I still think that people are reading too much into the change from 510
to 555, as the document never had the authority to tell people "this is=20
a good prefix and this is a bad prefix" (which I intended to say with
the reference to "1" above).

It *did* give guidance on whether something small you see in your BGP tables
was likely given out as part of a larger aggregate, or "as is", so you
could use it to filter "bad deaggregates".

OTOH, the assumption that a deaggregate must have a covering prefix
"or it's your own fault" just doesn't hold true for IPv6, given that
people used to have multiple IPv4 allocations to be used for=20
"different networks", and in IPv6, they just have one (because it's
big enough) but still have to number "different networks" from it - and
depending on their network structure, there might not be any sort of
interconnection, so announcing the aggregate is not necessarily useful.

(It has been said that "one routing table slot is one routing table slot",
and entities that operate multiple non-connected networks should just get
multiple blocks from their corresponding RIR - indeed that makes filtering
according to size easier, but we've not yet been able to form a policy
in the RIPE region that permits handing out an extra allocation while
the first one is not full yet...)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for an an=
swer
> to
>=20
>   1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>     1a. and who decides these rules?
>   2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>   3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?

Just to provide food for thought, in case there still exist people who aren=
't aware of this ...

There are proposals for ITU (not ITU-T, specifically, but perhaps some othe=
r, possibly new, ITU group) to take control of various Internet resources a=
nd standards, including top level and some not-so-top-level domain name con=
trol, IP address block allocation, and policy of all sorts (including addre=
ss allocation policy, peering policy, and what operators must and must not =
do). Policy would have teeth, because it would be dictated under terms of a=
n international treaty. Policy can also include requiring adherence to BCPs=
 or standards. Some Internet standards creation could also be done there.=20

If you aren't aware of this activity, I recommend starting from the Interne=
t Society's page on the topic: http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit=20

December 2012 in Dubai is when the ITU's WCIT meeting happens.

<I hope this particular email doesn't cause discussion -- I really am just =
trying to disseminate info, in case people haven't heard>
Barbara

From dburk@burkov.aha.ru  Thu Jul 12 09:13:45 2012
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From: Dmitry Burkov <dburk@burkov.aha.ru>
Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 20:12:20 +0400
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Barbara,
could I ask you to be concrete. If you know concrete proposals - please, pro=
vide links.

Regards,
Dmitry

Sent from my iPhone

On 12.07.2012, at 18:28, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com> wrote:

>> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for an an=
swer
>> to
>>=20
>>  1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>>    1a. and who decides these rules?
>>  2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>>  3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
>=20
> Just to provide food for thought, in case there still exist people who are=
n't aware of this ...
>=20
> There are proposals for ITU (not ITU-T, specifically, but perhaps some oth=
er, possibly new, ITU group) to take control of various Internet resources a=
nd standards, including top level and some not-so-top-level domain name cont=
rol, IP address block allocation, and policy of all sorts (including address=
 allocation policy, peering policy, and what operators must and must not do)=
. Policy would have teeth, because it would be dictated under terms of an in=
ternational treaty. Policy can also include requiring adherence to BCPs or s=
tandards. Some Internet standards creation could also be done there.=20
>=20
> If you aren't aware of this activity, I recommend starting from the Intern=
et Society's page on the topic: http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit=20
>=20
> December 2012 in Dubai is when the ITU's WCIT meeting happens.
>=20
> <I hope this particular email doesn't cause discussion -- I really am just=
 trying to disseminate info, in case people haven't heard>
> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 09:44:50 2012
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Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 17:45:30 +0100
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 12/07/2012 09:38, Randy Bush wrote:
>> Consider that this is also a massive problem created by the deployment
>> of NAT444 brought about by CGNs. IPv6 can only win here, as it offers a
>> long-term solution. But it seems clear to me that in the short term, IPv6
>> wins if we advocate full dual stack for DCs, because that maximizes the number
>> of cases in which we have end to end addressing and therefore have useable
>> geolocation.
>>
>> Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter
>> supporting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application
>> layer supporting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing IPv4
>> only datacenter and some small ICPs. Currently, the IPv6 traffic and
>> users are only a small part. Forcing the datacenter to fully support
>> IPv6 is not a good choice at the beginning of IPv6 migration, and it
>> may even impact the evolution of IPv6. It may be a good way to let
>> current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6 with small change. Through
>> this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 traffic.
>>
>> Cathy
> 
> i am having problems reconciling these two paragraphs.

That is because I wrote the first one, and Cathy wrote the second,
but her mail software did not mark up the text accordingly.

I think the problem is that the "level 1" phase advocated by the
draft is pretty broken, and geolocation is one of the damaged
pieces.

    Brian

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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Dmitry Burkov <dburk@burkov.aha.ru>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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It is very difficult to get concrete information. This is all being managed=
 by the ITU (from the top, the Council, and not ITU-T), and to truly get de=
tails, you must be granted access to ITU content.
See http://www.itu.int/council/groups/cwg-wcit12/ for info related to ITU p=
reparations for their WCIT 2012 conference.
ITU had a meeting just a few weeks ago, and there are links on the above pa=
ge to the contributions and documents of that meeting. But to access any of=
 that, you need a login.

I provided the Internet Society (ISOC) link: http://www.internetsociety.org=
/wcit. ISOC has been trying to educate non-ITU members as best they can, an=
d to get people to be engaged via their country and country representatives=
. You may want to contact ISOC to see what you can get from them. ISOC does=
 have membership in ITU that allows them to participate in the ITU activiti=
es.

You can also do a search on "WCIT 2012" to see what is available on the Int=
ernet about these activities. Add words to that search string if there are =
specific elements you want to research.
Barbara

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dmitry Burkov [mailto:dburk@burkov.aha.ru]
> Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 12:12 PM
> To: STARK, BARBARA H
> Cc: Gert Doering; Randy Bush; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we
> can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
>=20
> Barbara,
> could I ask you to be concrete. If you know concrete proposals - please,
> provide links.
>=20
> Regards,
> Dmitry
>=20
> Sent from my iPhone
>=20
> On 12.07.2012, at 18:28, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> >> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for
> >> an answer to
> >>
> >>  1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
> >>    1a. and who decides these rules?
> >>  2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
> >>  3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
> >
> > Just to provide food for thought, in case there still exist people who =
aren't
> aware of this ...
> >
> > There are proposals for ITU (not ITU-T, specifically, but perhaps some
> other, possibly new, ITU group) to take control of various Internet resou=
rces
> and standards, including top level and some not-so-top-level domain name
> control, IP address block allocation, and policy of all sorts (including =
address
> allocation policy, peering policy, and what operators must and must not d=
o).
> Policy would have teeth, because it would be dictated under terms of an
> international treaty. Policy can also include requiring adherence to BCPs=
 or
> standards. Some Internet standards creation could also be done there.
> >
> > If you aren't aware of this activity, I recommend starting from the
> > Internet Society's page on the topic:
> > http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit
> >
> > December 2012 in Dubai is when the ITU's WCIT meeting happens.
> >
> > <I hope this particular email doesn't cause discussion -- I really am
> > just trying to disseminate info, in case people haven't heard> Barbara
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 09:55:33 2012
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Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 17:56:15 +0100
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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So, I'm wondering what v6ops (or some other IETF WG) can do
to increase the technical incentives to aggregate IPv6 prefixes,
and decrease the incentives to disaggregate them.

If the answer is "nothing" we might as well keep quiet.

Regards
   Brian

On 12/07/2012 15:23, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 03:42:39PM +0200, Havard Eidnes wrote:
>>>   1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>>>     1a. and who decides these rules?
>>>   2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>>>   3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
> [..]
>> I'm only talking about IPv6 here...
>>
>> On 1, I thought at least that the practice of punching a hole in
>> a PA allocation (announcing a longer prefix from the PA
>> allocation from another ASN) and simultaneously that noone is
>> announcing the covering PA prefix would at least be frowned upon,
>> and that loss of connectivity to certain networks would be
>> suitable treatment for such policy violations.
>>
>> On 1a, each operator is in the end in control of what prefixes he
>> will allow into the routing table on his routers.
> 
> Which has been called the "tragedy of the commons" here...  (but that's
> not my major point, I want to answer the next paragraph).
> 
>> It is my opinion that the removal of the publication of
>> information by the RIRs which might make it feasible to implement
>> a sanction against the hole-punchers-with-no-covering-prefix is
>> ... not constructive, and not consistent with the role of the
>> RIRs in our ecosystem.
> 
> Well, the RIPE NCC publishes very detailed information (in the stats
> file which is referenced) on what they actually gave out - so you
> still have the information there, in much more detailed form than
> before.  
> 
> OTOH, I can understand the wish to document the ranges where "special 
> case" prefixes (not /32, and not PI either) are coming from.  These have 
> not actually changed from RIPE-510 (for IPv6), and I think from the 
> discussions it seems to be clear that there is value in bringing back 
> the list.
> 
> 
>>> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
>>> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
>>> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
>> ?!?
>>
>> I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
>> and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
>> some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.
> 
> OK, you have a point here - my choice of words was a bit unlucky.
> 
> I still think that people are reading too much into the change from 510
> to 555, as the document never had the authority to tell people "this is 
> a good prefix and this is a bad prefix" (which I intended to say with
> the reference to "1" above).
> 
> It *did* give guidance on whether something small you see in your BGP tables
> was likely given out as part of a larger aggregate, or "as is", so you
> could use it to filter "bad deaggregates".
> 
> OTOH, the assumption that a deaggregate must have a covering prefix
> "or it's your own fault" just doesn't hold true for IPv6, given that
> people used to have multiple IPv4 allocations to be used for 
> "different networks", and in IPv6, they just have one (because it's
> big enough) but still have to number "different networks" from it - and
> depending on their network structure, there might not be any sort of
> interconnection, so announcing the aggregate is not necessarily useful.
> 
> (It has been said that "one routing table slot is one routing table slot",
> and entities that operate multiple non-connected networks should just get
> multiple blocks from their corresponding RIR - indeed that makes filtering
> according to size easier, but we've not yet been able to form a policy
> in the RIPE region that permits handing out an extra allocation while
> the first one is not full yet...)
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> 

From dburk@burkov.aha.ru  Thu Jul 12 10:19:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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I highly recommend you to use original sources - not interpretations,

Dmitry

On Jul 12, 2012, at 8:50 PM, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

> It is very difficult to get concrete information. This is all being =
managed by the ITU (from the top, the Council, and not ITU-T), and to =
truly get details, you must be granted access to ITU content.
> See http://www.itu.int/council/groups/cwg-wcit12/ for info related to =
ITU preparations for their WCIT 2012 conference.
> ITU had a meeting just a few weeks ago, and there are links on the =
above page to the contributions and documents of that meeting. But to =
access any of that, you need a login.
>=20
> I provided the Internet Society (ISOC) link: =
http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit. ISOC has been trying to educate =
non-ITU members as best they can, and to get people to be engaged via =
their country and country representatives. You may want to contact ISOC =
to see what you can get from them. ISOC does have membership in ITU that =
allows them to participate in the ITU activities.
>=20
> You can also do a search on "WCIT 2012" to see what is available on =
the Internet about these activities. Add words to that search string if =
there are specific elements you want to research.
> Barbara
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Dmitry Burkov [mailto:dburk@burkov.aha.ru]
>> Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 12:12 PM
>> To: STARK, BARBARA H
>> Cc: Gert Doering; Randy Bush; IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how =
we
>> can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
>>=20
>> Barbara,
>> could I ask you to be concrete. If you know concrete proposals - =
please,
>> provide links.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Dmitry
>>=20
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>=20
>> On 12.07.2012, at 18:28, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>>> What I can hear between the lines is that we're still searching for
>>>> an answer to
>>>>=20
>>>> 1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>>>>   1a. and who decides these rules?
>>>> 2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>>>> 3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
>>>=20
>>> Just to provide food for thought, in case there still exist people =
who aren't
>> aware of this ...
>>>=20
>>> There are proposals for ITU (not ITU-T, specifically, but perhaps =
some
>> other, possibly new, ITU group) to take control of various Internet =
resources
>> and standards, including top level and some not-so-top-level domain =
name
>> control, IP address block allocation, and policy of all sorts =
(including address
>> allocation policy, peering policy, and what operators must and must =
not do).
>> Policy would have teeth, because it would be dictated under terms of =
an
>> international treaty. Policy can also include requiring adherence to =
BCPs or
>> standards. Some Internet standards creation could also be done there.
>>>=20
>>> If you aren't aware of this activity, I recommend starting from the
>>> Internet Society's page on the topic:
>>> http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit
>>>=20
>>> December 2012 in Dubai is when the ITU's WCIT meeting happens.
>>>=20
>>> <I hope this particular email doesn't cause discussion -- I really =
am
>>> just trying to disseminate info, in case people haven't heard> =
Barbara
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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Hi,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 05:56:15PM +0100, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> So, I'm wondering what v6ops (or some other IETF WG) can do
> to increase the technical incentives to aggregate IPv6 prefixes,
> and decrease the incentives to disaggregate them.
>=20
> If the answer is "nothing" we might as well keep quiet.

I see a few reasons for deaggregation (as in "there are more-specific
routes out of a single block given out by a RIR"), and have a few ideas=20
what could be done:

 - operator mistake
    -> easy cure: upstream filtering
       tricky bit: get all upstreams to agree that this is useful to have
       -> marketing / name&shame effort...?

    -> different fix: RPKI, so networks "further away" can see this is
       unintended, without having to maintain potentially=20

 - "protects me against hijack" - we've not seen this in IPv6, and I
   don't seriously expect that argument when we're talking about 65536
   /48s in a /32.

 - multiple distinct networks that are not connected
    -> naive cure: relax allocation policy to permit multiple allocations
       for distinct networks - ARIN has this, RIPE does not, no idea
       about the others.  Doesn't change the number of routes out there,
       but permits "filtering according to RIR allocations"

 - traffic engineering reasons
    -> in many cases this can be done by announcing the more-specifics
       with limited reach - but as far as I understand, the IETF work on
       BGP extentions to limit prefix propagation died?   Additionally,
       there should always be an aggregate, so filtering these further
       away is "harmless"

 - customer-multihoming out of upstream PA space ("hole punching")
    -> this is a tricky one. =20
       naive cure: make them use PI, so it's not a deaggregate - nothing
                   achieved in regards to scaling or routing table slots,=
=20
                   but "filtering according to RIR allocations works!"
       real cure: provide multihoming solution with multiple upstream=20
                  networks that works *better* than end-site-with-PI, at=20
                  lower cost.


So - what can IETF do?

 - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away

 - educate, to avoid "needless" deaggregation (mistakes, local TE)

(I'm sure I have missed a few things, so please add to the lists)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From randy@psg.com  Thu Jul 12 14:26:54 2012
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>> i am having problems reconciling these two paragraphs.
> 
> That is because I wrote the first one, and Cathy wrote the second,
> but her mail software did not mark up the text accordingly.

oh <bleep>.  could people *please* learn how to configure their mail
user agents?

randy

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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On 12 Jul 2012, at 18:57, Gert Doering wrote:

> So - what can IETF do?
>=20
> - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives =
for
>   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away

Gert,

A perfect advertisement for the 6renum WG drafts, which are in need of =
review:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6renum-enterprise

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-6renum-gap-analysis

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-carpenter-6renum-static-problem

You can join the renum list here: =
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/renum

Tim=

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From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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From satoru.matsushima@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 19:07:03 2012
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From: Satoru Matsushima <satoru.matsushima@gmail.com>
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To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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I support this adoption. This draft would be a good start point to be =
gathered operator's experiences of NAT64.=20
FWIW, I think that it would be nice if the draft describes further =
experiences into the draft, DNS64 operation for example.

Best regards,
--satoru

On 2012/07/07, at 0:42, Joel jaeggli wrote:

> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>=20
> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>=20
> Thank you.
> joel
>=20
>>> =E4=BC=81=E4=B8=9A=E6=A0=87=E5=87=86=E7=9A=84=E6=96=87=E6=9C=AC=E6=A0=BC=
=E5=BC=8F=EF=BC=88=E6=A8=A1=E7=89=88=EF=BC=89
>>>=20
>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>=20
>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>=20
>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the =
practices.
>>>=20
>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind =
review
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>=20
>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>=20
>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward =
your
>>> guidance.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Many thanks
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Authors
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>=20
>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>=20
>>> IETF repository.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>=20
>>> Revision:        02
>>>=20
>>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>=20
>>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>>=20
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>=20
>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>=20
>>> URL:           =20
>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.t=
xt
>>>=20
>>> Status:        =20
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>=20
>>> Htmlized:      =20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>=20
>>> Diff:          =20
>>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>=20
>>>   This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios =
and
>>>=20
>>>   operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From randy@psg.com  Thu Jul 12 20:35:10 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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> So, I'm wondering what v6ops (or some other IETF WG) can do to
> increase the technical incentives to aggregate IPv6 prefixes, and
> decrease the incentives to disaggregate them.

how well has this gone with ipv4?  and why do you expect ipv6 to be
much different?

at least the mess seems somewhat constant, see pierre francois's
paper, =20

    Luca Cittadini, Wolfgang M=FChlbauer, Steve Uhlig, Randy Bush,
    Pierre Francois, Olaf Maennel, "Evolution of Internet Address
    Space Deaggregation: Myths and Reality", in IEEE Journal on
    Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 28, No. 8, October 2010.

randy

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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On 7/12/12 09:56 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> So, I'm wondering what v6ops (or some other IETF WG) can do
> to increase the technical incentives to aggregate IPv6 prefixes,
> and decrease the incentives to disaggregate them.
> 
> If the answer is "nothing" we might as well keep quiet.

Consider the previous  technical incentive to aggregate, e.g. cidr. the
swamp did not destroy the internet. It worked and the routing table
grows more slowly than the replacement cycle for hardware necessary to
carry it.

Over on the social science side,

The sum of individual decisions to only transitively express routes of a
certain length and not longer actually works, much like flu shots the
whole population doesn't have to immunized for the cure to work, just
enough so that the bad actors are at the margins.

jjaeggli@XX-XX-XX# show policy-options policy-statement no-small-prefixes
from {
    route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 prefix-length-range /25-/32 reject;
}

The potential for  bad actors in v6 might potentially result in more
complex expressions of what normative behavior is.

> Regards
>    Brian
> 
> On 12/07/2012 15:23, Gert Doering wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 03:42:39PM +0200, Havard Eidnes wrote:
>>>>   1. who should be permitted to announce a prefix globally?
>>>>     1a. and who decides these rules?
>>>>   2. who controls that nothing else is announced?
>>>>   3. who can sanction non-conforming behaviour?
>> [..]
>>> I'm only talking about IPv6 here...
>>>
>>> On 1, I thought at least that the practice of punching a hole in
>>> a PA allocation (announcing a longer prefix from the PA
>>> allocation from another ASN) and simultaneously that noone is
>>> announcing the covering PA prefix would at least be frowned upon,
>>> and that loss of connectivity to certain networks would be
>>> suitable treatment for such policy violations.
>>>
>>> On 1a, each operator is in the end in control of what prefixes he
>>> will allow into the routing table on his routers.
>>
>> Which has been called the "tragedy of the commons" here...  (but that's
>> not my major point, I want to answer the next paragraph).
>>
>>> It is my opinion that the removal of the publication of
>>> information by the RIRs which might make it feasible to implement
>>> a sanction against the hole-punchers-with-no-covering-prefix is
>>> ... not constructive, and not consistent with the role of the
>>> RIRs in our ecosystem.
>>
>> Well, the RIPE NCC publishes very detailed information (in the stats
>> file which is referenced) on what they actually gave out - so you
>> still have the information there, in much more detailed form than
>> before.  
>>
>> OTOH, I can understand the wish to document the ranges where "special 
>> case" prefixes (not /32, and not PI either) are coming from.  These have 
>> not actually changed from RIPE-510 (for IPv6), and I think from the 
>> discussions it seems to be clear that there is value in bringing back 
>> the list.
>>
>>
>>>> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
>>>> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
>>>> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
>>> ?!?
>>>
>>> I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
>>> and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
>>> some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.
>>
>> OK, you have a point here - my choice of words was a bit unlucky.
>>
>> I still think that people are reading too much into the change from 510
>> to 555, as the document never had the authority to tell people "this is 
>> a good prefix and this is a bad prefix" (which I intended to say with
>> the reference to "1" above).
>>
>> It *did* give guidance on whether something small you see in your BGP tables
>> was likely given out as part of a larger aggregate, or "as is", so you
>> could use it to filter "bad deaggregates".
>>
>> OTOH, the assumption that a deaggregate must have a covering prefix
>> "or it's your own fault" just doesn't hold true for IPv6, given that
>> people used to have multiple IPv4 allocations to be used for 
>> "different networks", and in IPv6, they just have one (because it's
>> big enough) but still have to number "different networks" from it - and
>> depending on their network structure, there might not be any sort of
>> interconnection, so announcing the aggregate is not necessarily useful.
>>
>> (It has been said that "one routing table slot is one routing table slot",
>> and entities that operate multiple non-connected networks should just get
>> multiple blocks from their corresponding RIR - indeed that makes filtering
>> according to size easier, but we've not yet been able to form a policy
>> in the RIPE region that permits handing out an extra allocation while
>> the first one is not full yet...)
>>
>> Gert Doering
>>         -- NetMaster
>>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 



From swmike@swm.pp.se  Thu Jul 12 22:51:41 2012
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, Gert Doering wrote:

> - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
>   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away

Yes, please.

Let's put it this way, an IPv6 Internet with 100-200k routes (in 10 years 
or so) would converge much quicker than a 10x higher prefix sized one. 
Currently state of the art routers seem to be able to program their 
FIB at a rate of approximately 10k entries per second, and this hasn't 
changed drastically the past 10-15 years.

I would much rather use Moores law to converge the Internet quicker and 
heat less air (=lower power consumption) and spend less money (usually 
more table sizes = increased cost) when it comes to the core, than to 
continue this mess with customer PI. Also, the more end networks that 
speak BGP, the more chances for misconfiguration and the more global route 
churn we'll see.

I am not really interested in my core router caring what ISP an enterprise 
customer on the other side of the world chose to use today as opposed to 
yesterday. I would also like to be able to multihome my residential 
household (I already have two connections into it) without using one of 
them to tunnel to the ISP that is my primary (which I can only do because 
I have a router there to tunnel to).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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On 13/07/2012 04:35, Randy Bush wrote:
>> So, I'm wondering what v6ops (or some other IETF WG) can do to
>> increase the technical incentives to aggregate IPv6 prefixes, and
>> decrease the incentives to disaggregate them.
>=20
> how well has this gone with ipv4?  and why do you expect ipv6 to be
> much different?

The only way it could be different is if we succeed in persuading
sites to use multiple PA prefixes simultaneously (see Tim Chown's
message and numerous attempts to find a good multihoming solution).

Answering my own question, which wasn't intended to be rhetorical,
I doubt if there is anything that v6ops iteself can do.

> at least the mess seems somewhat constant, see pierre francois's
> paper, =20
>=20
>     Luca Cittadini, Wolfgang M=C3=BChlbauer, Steve Uhlig, Randy Bush,
>     Pierre Francois, Olaf Maennel, "Evolution of Internet Address
>     Space Deaggregation: Myths and Reality", in IEEE Journal on
>     Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 28, No. 8, October 2010.

An excellent paper (that happens to be consistent with my own CCR paper
too). In fact that whole issue of JSAC is excellent.

    Brian


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On 7/12/12 01:05 , Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:

> Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter
> supporting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application
> layer supporting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing
> IPv4 only datacenter and some small ICPs.

You're making an assertion you'd have to support with data.

> Currently, the IPv6 traffic
> and users are only a small part. Forcing the datacenter to fully
> support IPv6 is not a good choice at the beginning of IPv6 migration,
> and it may even impact the evolution of IPv6. 

I've never asserted that. What I have asserted is that nat64 translation
loses me the approximation of source addresses and my customers don't
consider that acceptable today regardless if the source addresses are
ipv4 or ipv6.

> It may be a good way to
> let current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6 with small change.
> Through this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 traffic.

So consider, as an operator, if your requirement were to provide the
source address as you recived it, how would you do that?

some (but certainly not a complete list of) possible answers are:

proxy where possible, that works fine for http/s/websockets/spdy

tunnel, all the way to the host if like. that can be done statelessly
and it leverages the fact that your servers have ipv6 stacks and support
ip-in-ip tunneling and have for more than a decade.

Be selective rather than plunging towards dualstack DC, customer facing
assets are only a portion of the stack that looks more like some of the
further discussion in this document.

> Cathy
> 



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Hi Chen

I read your draft and think that is useful.
I support the adoption as WG draft.

Best regards 
Meng



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<br><font size=1 face="Arial">Hi Chen</font>
<br>
<br><font size=1 face="Arial">I read your draft and think that is useful.</font>
<br><font size=1 face="Arial">I support the adoption as WG draft.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=1 face="Arial">Best regards </font>
<br><font size=1 face="Arial">Meng</font>
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From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Fri Jul 13 11:53:02 2012
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:07 PM, Satoru Matsushima
<satoru.matsushima@gmail.com> wrote:
> I support this adoption. This draft would be a good start point to be gathered operator's experiences of NAT64.

+ 1

> FWIW, I think that it would be nice if the draft describes further experiences into the draft, DNS64 operation for example.
>

I would like to see a discussion on multicast support.
With unicast NAT64 so much deployed, don't we need multicast NAT64?

Regards,

Behcet

From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Jul 13 12:16:07 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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This document call has sort of gotten lost in the shuffle of other
activity on the list...

I would say that from my vantage point as an contributor and not as a wg
chair that the document has some potential imho, but,

It's in no way ready for last call, so acceptance or not as a wg
document is basically about encouraging work on this draft.

For a document titled  NAT64 Operational Experiences

	it needs more experience

	the recommendations for deployment need to be simple and
	unambiguous.

	scenarios which are perilous are not recomendations

	section 4.1 smacks of "if we put nat64 everywhere, then nat64
	will be everywhere"

I would be willing given a copy of the source file to provide the
authors with a set of corrections that they can use at the discretion in
order to improve the readability.

thanks
joel

On 7/6/12 08:42 , Joel jaeggli wrote:
> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
> 
>  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
> 
> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
> 
> Thank you.
> joel
> 
>>> ä¼ä¸šæ ‡å‡†çš„æ–‡æœ¬æ ¼å¼ï¼ˆæ¨¡ç‰ˆï¼‰
>>>
>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>
>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>
>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>>>
>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind review
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>
>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>
>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>>> guidance.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Many thanks
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Authors
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> =====================================================
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>
>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>
>>> IETF repository.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>
>>> Revision:        02
>>>
>>> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>
>>> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>>>
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>
>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>
>>> URL:            
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>
>>> Status:         
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>
>>> Htmlized:       
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>> Diff:           
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>
>>>    This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
>>>
>>>    operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 



From Tetsuya.Murakami@ipinfusion.com  Fri Jul 13 12:33:06 2012
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On 2012/07/12, at 19:07, Satoru Matsushima wrote:

I support this adoption. This draft would be a good start point to be gathe=
red operator's experiences of NAT64.

+1

I support for WG adoption. This draft is very useful experience for not onl=
y operators but also implementation.

Thanks,
Tetsuya


--_000_8C970C7074EC47718184542782350742ipinfusioncom_
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
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<br>
<div>
<div>On 2012/07/12, at 19:07, Satoru Matsushima wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>I support this adoption. This draft would be a good start point to be =
gathered operator's experiences of NAT64.
<br>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">&#43;1<=
/span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; "><=
br>
</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">=
<br>
</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">=
I support for WG adoption. This draft is very useful experience for not onl=
y operators but also implementation.</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span"=
 style=3D"font-family: monospace; "><br>
</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">=
<br>
</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">=
Thanks,</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monosp=
ace; "><br>
</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; ">=
Tetsuya</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monosp=
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From estrellazhang2012@gmail.com  Tue Jul 10 20:10:00 2012
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From: Jiexin Zhang <estrellazhang2012@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] "RE: goals of draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt "
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  Thanks for the question from J.s. There are some  answers to J.s
about  goals of draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt "  as following:
- If it is simply an IPv6 router, than I believe there is no problem
  with connecting an ATM network to an Ethernet network.
A: What we defined in the draft isn=A1=AFt an IPv6 router ,but some kind of
layer 2 node, such as an ATM node with IPoA IWF function, which is
still widely used in Chinatelecom ATM network.

- If the "Interworking Function" is not an IP layer function, then (a)
  where is it defined how such an "Interworking Function" works and
  (b) why should the working group focusing primarily on IPv6
  operational and deployment issues worry about this?
A:
=A3=A8a=A3=A9The IPv6oA IWF function will lie in an ATM node, just like IPo=
A IWF
in ATM node as in IPv4 age=A3=ACwhich will make it come true the
interworking between ATM and IPv6 in an ATM node=A1=A3
=A3=A8b=A3=A9Because there are still a large scale layer 2 network in
chinatelcom in the progress of IP-nalization, such as ATM network ,and
SDH also. There are also  many interworking demands between the layer
2 network and IP network. With the IP network fast migration to IPv6,
those interworking demands are remain for the sake of investment save.

    Best RGDS.
J.X.

From cathy.zhou@huawei.com  Sun Jul 15 20:40:03 2012
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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Hi Joel,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
> Sent: Friday, July 13, 2012 3:47 PM
> To: Zhouqian (Cathy)
> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; Qiong; IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
>=20
> On 7/12/12 01:05 , Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>=20
> > Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter
> > supporting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application
> > layer supporting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing
> > IPv4 only datacenter and some small ICPs.
>=20
> You're making an assertion you'd have to support with data.
There are only a few ICPs supporting IPv6 in China. But China is one of the=
 countries=20
which most lacks IPv4 addresses. The main reason is the cost and the small =
IPv6 traffic.

=20
> > Currently, the IPv6 traffic
> > and users are only a small part. Forcing the datacenter to fully
> > support IPv6 is not a good choice at the beginning of IPv6 migration,
> > and it may even impact the evolution of IPv6.
>=20
> I've never asserted that. What I have asserted is that nat64 translation
> loses me the approximation of source addresses and my customers don't
> consider that acceptable today regardless if the source addresses are
> ipv4 or ipv6.
You are correct and the problem does exist in nat64 translation. But at the=
 first=20
stage of IPv6 datacenter transition when the client is v6 but the datacente=
r is still v4,=20
this scenario is inevitable. We should think a better way to solve this. Bu=
t currently=20
nat64 translation or IPv6 in IPv4 tunnel may be possible solutions.

> > It may be a good way to
> > let current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6 with small change.
> > Through this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 traffic.
>=20
> So consider, as an operator, if your requirement were to provide the
> source address as you recived it, how would you do that?
>=20
> some (but certainly not a complete list of) possible answers are:
>=20
> proxy where possible, that works fine for http/s/websockets/spdy
>=20
> tunnel, all the way to the host if like. that can be done statelessly
> and it leverages the fact that your servers have ipv6 stacks and support
> ip-in-ip tunneling and have for more than a decade.
>=20
> Be selective rather than plunging towards dualstack DC, customer facing
> assets are only a portion of the stack that looks more like some of the
> further discussion in this document.
For some IPv6 applications in IPv4 only datacenter, we could use an IPv4 he=
ader=20
in the original IPv6 packet(v6 in v4 tunnel). But for some content which do=
es not=20
support IPv6, translation is still needed.

> > Cathy
> >
>=20


From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Mon Jul 16 03:08:14 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Ray Hunter'" <v6ops@globis.net>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9239EF7160@szxeml545-mbx.china.huawei.com>	<4FFBFE58.8040408@inex.ie>	<06AF4254-FAB4-496C-A894-7092451C42C0@ucd.ie>	<4FFC541F.90701@umn.edu> <4FFC8738.40502@globis.net> <085f01cd5efc$cdff1bb0$69fd5310$@com> <4FFD1842.2090509@globis.net>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-jiang-semantic-prefix-00.txt
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 11:08 PM
> To: Dan Wing
> Cc: 'David Farmer'; v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-
> semantic-prefix-00.txt
> 
> You are correct Dan: this is not my finest and most portable idea, but
> here's the gory details since you asked.
> 
> Apps will eventually have to set their own QoS at the host level. But
> there's no universal mechanism to do this.
> 
> DSCP only has local significance. So if you contract 4 or 5 MPLS
> providers (not unusual in a multi-sourcing strategy for a large
> geographically dispersed enterprise) you are almost certain to have 4
> or
> 5 different DSCP mappings with 4 or 5 different semantics. Highly
> mobile
> nodes & BYOD quite simply cannot cope with this, as there's no network
> to end device signalling for QoS AFAIK. About the best you can hope for
> out of the shrink wrap is that EF = voice. Sometimes.
> 
> Today we map apps to DSCP based on IPv4 extended access lists +
> class-maps + DSCP rewriting. That then feeds into CBWFQ + DSCP aware
> WRED. Standard fare really. It's horrible to maintain but it pretty
> much
> works. There's a small amount of NBAR marking too, although not all
> MPLS
> providers support this due to the overhead. And in any case, since each
> MPLS provider uses different DSCP settings you have to rewrite at the
> borders.
> 
> Firewall rules are generally specified on a per host basis.
> 
> Add IPv6 SLAAC + temporary addresses into the mix and it's fairly
> likely
> that you are not going to be able to identify equipment or flows based
> on IPv6 address. Since many important apps for QoS (e.g. bulk back up)
> don't always run on well known port numbers, or applications re-use
> well-known port numbers (everything on port 80),  you've lost even that
> (vague) mapping. If we can get DHCPv6 to assign IPv6 addresses based on
> DUID it might happen. But up until now, support for DHCPv6 has been
> pretty abysmal, so I'm not counting on that.
> 
> It's the same story for basic access-lists and firewall security: you
> can't reliably identify devices or flows any more based on IP
> address+port, so you can't specify static firewall rules per end
> device.
> OK people might say that you can always authenticate to the firewall
> and
> add rules dynamically. But not all flows have human users sat behind
> them. And there might easily be 2 or 3 firewalls on the path.

Thanks for that detailed response.

Would you be willing to write the above as an I-D for a problem 
statement?


> All of the other mechanisms are being killed, so we're going to have to
> invent new bad habits. So we figured as a last resort to try to
> identify
> applications and basic security classes based on LAN prefix.
> 
> If you have a bulk back up server, connect it to a LAN for bulk
> traffic.
> If you have voice equipment, connect it to a voice LAN. If you have
> stuff that needs inbound connectivity, connect it to an inbound DMZ
> LAN.
> If you have stuff that does not need inbound connectivity except from
> certain management LANs, place it on a security class 1 LAN.
> 
> The VLANs and class-map access-lists and firewall access-lists can then
> be standardised throughout the whole network for all providers for all
> sites [providers simply add in their own local DSCP tags]. Configs can
> be auto-generated. We may even eventually able to assign highly mobile
> devices to appropriate LANs based on 802.1X VLAN assignment: so the
> CIO's iDevice gets connected to the VIP LAN.
> 
> It's not like we're short of IPv6 addresses or VLAN ID's.

Cisco (and our IP PBX competitors) have long suggested that enterprises
put all voice devices on a separate VLAN ("voice VLAN").  This works 
sortof alright until you're doing WiFi (no VLANs, only separate SSIDs 
which you could map to separate VLANs) and completely fails with 
multi-use devices such as smartphones, PCs, and tablets.  Even if the 
multi-use device is VLAN-aware (many aren't, due to deficient Ethernet 
drivers or other reasons) the VoIP application is often not VLAN aware 
or, if it is, doesn't have a reliable way to determine the "voice 
VLAN".  Cisco Discovery Protocol, a layer 2 protocol, helps with that 
a bit, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Discovery_Protocol.

The biggest issue, though, is multi-use devices.  On those devices,
a single VLAN and a single IPv6 is seldom the right choice.  The device,
by definition, does different things:  it might do a VoIP call, video
call, IMAP to check email, HTTP to look up employee phone numbers on
the internal directory, HTTP video streaming, and so on.  And a 
mis-configured application or mis-guided application (trying to do 
the right thing, but failing) can be installed which mis-use the VLAN
or mis-use the IPv6 address, creating an authorization problem.  For 
example, should an interactive game with voice chat use the "voice 
VLAN" for its voice chat functionality -- probably not, but how can
we prevent the application from doing that.

The VLAN problem persists into IPv6 addressing if part of the IPv6 
address conveys that same meaning as VLANs did with IPv4.


I would like to solve the problem of DSCP awareness to applications,
so that when joining an application and its OS can know what DSCP values
to use, and use them.  And a way to signal the network that this endpoint
is trying to follow and honor the rules of that network (versus choosing
its own DSCP values based on some static configuration that might have
been appropriate for a different network).  We also need a way for the
incoming flow (towards the host) to have proper DSCP markings, as far
away from the host as possible -- as DSCP gets over-written.

-d


> regards,
> > Dan Wing <mailto:dwing@cisco.com>
> > 11 July 2012 02:33
> > ...
> >
> > I sure would like to understand better the details.
> >
> > I have seen a similar proposal, but it suffered from a problem that
> only
> > dedicated-use devices could participate in that scheme. Multi-use
> > devices (e.g., a PC, a tablet, a smartphone) will not have the
> > smarts to acquire multiple IPv6 prefixes and have certain
> applications
> > use a certain prefix (e.g., VoIP application is supposed to use
> > a certain prefix to get certain DSCP treatment). This gets even
> > harder if all applications are Javascript running within a web
> > browser which is sometimes doing bittorrent, other times interactive
> > realtime media, other times streaming video, other times filling
> > out a web form.
> >
> > -d
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
Thread-Index: AQHNUtH08AdBnuzG2kudzG/wrZXEvg==
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 00:43:19 +0000
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References: <28DC472D-01D4-4534-97A9-6AE52BE9CC58@tid.es> <F4057F99-2264-4148-B746-B8B00BCC424E@cisco.com> <4FF70D8F.5010706@bogus.com> <A6A061BEE5DDC94A9692D9D81AF776DF2D4713AC@szxeml527-mbs.china.huawei.com> <DE09E627-23E8-4EB1-92A1-E76EAA366CD9@cisco.com> <CAH3bfAAsETZx6aPVBHC-+i=Wp4kFk2eX5507W9n=VGAZc+1M6Q@mail.gmail.com> <4FFDB38F.3080206@bogus.com> <CAH3bfADMjKud1LL2b4PZs2u8_sEE3R=xJUOLs6VeY1d-cJzcwQ@mail.gmail.com> <4FFE79DA.3010408@gmail.com> <A6A061BEE5DDC94A9692D9D81AF776DF2D471921@szxeml527-mbs.china.huawei.com> <4FFFD257.4060609@bogus.com> <A6A061BEE5DDC94A9692D9D81AF776DF2D47E885@szxeml527-mbx.china.huawei.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On Jul 15, 2012, at 8:37 PM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:

> There are only a few ICPs supporting IPv6 in China. But China is one of t=
he countries which most lacks IPv4 addresses.=20

I think there is some old data there. China took its time getting started, =
but the rapid collapse of the IPv4 pool in APNIC was in large part due to C=
hinese addressing demand.=20

But taking your argument as it stands, it's that much better of an argument=
 for Chinese ICPs to deploy IPv6.

If I were a Chinese ISP, which I'm not, rather than thinking long and hard =
about NAT64 translation as a way to deliver traffic to an IPv4-only ICP acr=
oss an IPv6-dominant ISP network, I would think about how to open a cloud b=
usiness model. "Just think, ICPs, instead of or in addition to running your=
 data centers, you could also run a service in our cloud". I would then mak=
e a characteristic of VMs in the cloud datacenter and a requirement of appl=
ications using it be dual stack operation. That could be as simple as build=
ing an OS-specific replacement for gethostbyname and getaddrinfo that one h=
anded a character string - an IPv4 literal, an IPv6 literal, or a domain na=
me - and it handed back a connected socket or an error message, having exec=
uted a "happy eyeballs" algorithm underneath, and on incoming connections d=
idn't care about the distinction. Wouldn't it be interesting if we had a pu=
blic specification for that...

Business model =3D> revenue for one's favorite ISP.

I would then take my IPv4-only client-side customers and use stateless NAT6=
4 to support them in an (increasingly) IPv6-only network, with the effect o=
f moving traffic from the IPv4-only data centers to the dual stack cloud da=
ta centers. And as residential customers become IPv6-capable, give them IPv=
6 service. Net effect: *native* IPv6 service.

If ICP customers complain that this is a business game, say "fine, deploy I=
Pv6 in your data center, and then the game is over - we can even prefer you=
r data center if you like". When the lack of IPv6 support becomes an issue =
for the ICP, the ICP will deploy it.

Note that half of the folks on this list just forwarded this email to their=
 lawyers: it contained the phrase "business model" and the word "revenue".=

From mbehring@cisco.com  Tue Jul 17 05:48:12 2012
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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" <mbehring@cisco.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Cc: "draft-behringer-lla-only@tools.ietf.org" <draft-behringer-lla-only@tools.ietf.org>, Anthony Kirkham <tkirkham@anthony-kirkham.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-behringer-lla-only and draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
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Wes,=20

Thanks for your great input and sorry for the delay. In the meantime we hav=
e updated our draft to include many of your (and others') comments. (http:/=
/tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-lla-only-01). Most importantly, we mad=
e it now an informational draft.=20

We believe it is best to keep the drafts separate. There are important diff=
erences between private addresses and link local: One is routed, one is not=
; one needs to be configured, one not. We added however a xref to draft-iet=
f-grow-private-ip-sp-cores, because as you rightly comment, they are relate=
d.

We still think there is value in draft-behringer-lla-only. Bottom line, we =
want to provide a document presenting the issues and advantages that allows=
 operators to make an educated decision whether link local is the right app=
roach for them.=20

We'll ask for slots in Vancouver at v6ops and opsec to discuss the new vers=
ion.=20

Eric and Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: George, Wes [mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com]
> Sent: 31 March 2012 01:15
> To: grow@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: draft-behringer-lla-only@tools.ietf.org; Anthony Kirkham
> Subject: draft-behringer-lla-only and draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
> =09
> Cross-posting to both lists again because I was unable to attend the v6op=
s
> session where draft-behringer was discussed, draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-s=
p-
> cores is likely nearing WGLC, and I believe that the issue I raised needs=
 to be
> addressed before either proceeds. I defer to the chairs of both groups to
> determine how to manage this across the two groups.
>=20
> After reviewing both draft-grow-private-ip-sp-cores (Kirkham) and draft-
> behringer-lla-only again, I am even more convinced that they either need =
to
> be merged, or that draft-behringer needs to be abandoned altogether as a
> bad idea. Draft-grow-private-ip-sp-cores is quite a lot more complete in =
its
> discussion of the considerations around private IP usage, but focuses on
> IPv4, meaning that it *is* incomplete for lack of discussion of IPv6, whi=
ch is
> a reality in most SP cores today. Nearly all of the same considerations a=
pply
> for IPv4 and IPv6 in this case, so there are probably a limited number of
> changes that would be necessary to cover IPv6 in the Kirkham document.
> I think that we need to come to some consensus on the recommended
> behavior on both cases. If the recommendation is different for one versus
> the other, we need to have a unified and clear articulation as to why thi=
s is
> the case. It may be that the consensus is to not recommend a behavior at =
all,
> and simply expand the format of Kirkham's document to cover any IPv6-
> specific items, since it discusses pros and cons evenly (as an informatio=
nal
> doc) rather than recommending anything as a BCP. My vote is to do this, a=
s I
> am unconvinced that use of LLA represents BCP today, nor should it. I
> outline some reasons below, but that's probably not as critical if others
> agree that this is the proper method to proceed with these documents.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> If draft-behringer is left as a separate document, here are some specific
> comments:
> The advantages proposed in draft-behringer are IMO not enough to justify
> recommending use of LLA.
> - Smaller routing tables can be achieved through other methods such as
> setting the interfaces into passive mode in the IGP (so that they are not
> redistributed into the IGP) and/or not redistributing connected routes.
> Further, as SPs make great use of interface bundling (LAG), the number of
> interfaces with IP addresses is dramatically reduced, making the need to
> pull the point to point interfaces out of the routing table significantly=
 lower.
> - Reduced attack surface - draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores sections 1=
0
> and 11 discuss this in great detail, and come to the conclusion that it i=
s of
> limited benefit, and that alternatives exist to protect the infrastructur=
e.
> - lower configuration complexity - while this is true, it is replaced by
> additional complexity in troubleshooting. In the case of traces and pings
> locally on the box, it adds the additional step of requiring the operator=
 to
> use extended ping and trace commands to specify the exit interface in ord=
er
> to make the ping work (vs simply issuing "ping [ip address]"), and makes =
it
> nearly impossible to derive the address of the remote interface without
> determining the remote side router through some other means and logging
> into the router to look. (vs practice today of using an IP in the same su=
bnet,
> usually 1 digit up or down that can be guessed to save time).
> - less address space: The other draft mentions this as well, in the conte=
xt of
> IPv4 where it might make a difference, but this simply is not much of a
> concern with IPv6. An entire network could be numbered many times over
> out of one /64.
> -simpler DNS : Most ISPs operating at the scale where this makes any
> difference at all have tools to build the DNS forward and reverse entries=
 for
> their infrastructure automatically based on the router name and interface
> name extracted from their inventory tools. It's a few bits of scripting, =
so it's
> not like having less interfaces in DNS results in any net reduction in wo=
rk or
> increase in the possibility of mistakes.
>=20
> - Draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores rightly notes that the proposed
> solution to broken pings/traces/PMTUD from draft-behringer (RFC 5837) has
> little or no implementation. This makes it a hard sell as any sort of
> recommended solution unless the benefits are much more significant than
> what is currently discussed in draft-behringer. This has to be a large en=
ough
> benefit to justify pushing hard on router vendors to implement the featur=
e
> and SPs to certify and deploy the code, and frankly there are many more
> important features to consider.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Wes George
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: grow-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:grow-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 7:21 AM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Cc: grow@ietf.org
> > Subject: [GROW] I-D Action: draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores-00.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> > directories. This draft is a work item of the Global Routing
> > Operations Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> >       Title           : Issues with Private IP Addressing in the Intern=
et
> >       Author(s)       : Anthony Kirkham
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores-00.txt
> >       Pages           : 15
> >       Date            : 2012-03-28
> >
> >    The purpose of this document is to provide a discussion of the
> >    potential problems of using private, RFC1918, or non-globally-
> >    routable addressing within the core of an SP network.  The discussio=
n
> >    focuses on link addresses and to a small extent loopback addresses.
> >    While many of the issues are well recognised within the ISP
> >    community, there appears to be no document that collectively
> >    describes the issues.
> >
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-core
> > s-00.txt
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
> > -00.txt
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > GROW mailing list
> > GROW@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>=20
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 16:55:02 +0000
From: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 17 Jul 2012, at 02:43 , Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> I would then make a characteristic of VMs in the cloud datacenter and a r=
equirement of applications using it be dual stack operation. That could be =
as simple as building an OS-specific replacement for gethostbyname and geta=
ddrinfo that one handed a character string - an IPv4 literal, an IPv6 liter=
al, or a domain name - and it handed back a connected socket or an error me=
ssage, having executed a "happy eyeballs" algorithm underneath, and on inco=
ming connections didn't care about the distinction. Wouldn't it be interest=
ing if we had a public specification for that=85

Hmmm, that looks like an interesting additional approach to level 2 dual-st=
ack DCs.
If the hypothetical OS functions replacement were smart enough, it would al=
low the
transparent interoperation of DCs with different levels of v6 penetration, =
either
horizontal (internal data paths are not migrated, for example) or vertical =
(per tenant or service group).

I'll add a mention to this possibility in the new version I'm working in, a=
nd
I think we could ellaborate a little more on the idea of the spec...

Be goode,

--
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego@tid.es
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
-----------------------------------------


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Hi Dan,

This is too long mail.

On Mon, Jul 16, 2012 at 7:41 PM, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> Cisco (and our IP PBX competitors) have long suggested that enterprises
> put all voice devices on a separate VLAN ("voice VLAN").  This works
> sortof alright until you're doing WiFi (no VLANs, only separate SSIDs
> which you could map to separate VLANs) and completely fails with
> multi-use devices such as smartphones, PCs, and tablets.  Even if the
> multi-use device is VLAN-aware (many aren't, due to deficient Ethernet
> drivers or other reasons) the VoIP application is often not VLAN aware
> or, if it is, doesn't have a reliable way to determine the "voice
> VLAN".

What do mean by no VLANs? Is it because of deficient device drivers?


>
> The biggest issue, though, is multi-use devices.  On those devices,
> a single VLAN and a single IPv6 is seldom the right choice.  The device,

What do you mean by a single IPv6?
Single IPv6 address/prefix?

Regards,

Behcet

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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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Hi Fred,
>From the IPv6 world day website below, we can see that there are only 16 or=
ganizations in China=20
which participate in the 2012 IPv6 World Day and part of them support IPv6 =
page.
http://www.worldipv6launch.org/participants/?q=3D1

Cathy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2012 8:43 AM
> To: Zhouqian (Cathy)
> Cc: Joel jaeggli; IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 15, 2012, at 8:37 PM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>=20
> > There are only a few ICPs supporting IPv6 in China. But China is one of=
 the
> countries which most lacks IPv4 addresses.
>=20
> I think there is some old data there. China took its time getting started=
, but
> the rapid collapse of the IPv4 pool in APNIC was in large part due to Chi=
nese
> addressing demand.
>=20
> But taking your argument as it stands, it's that much better of an argume=
nt
> for Chinese ICPs to deploy IPv6.
>=20
> If I were a Chinese ISP, which I'm not, rather than thinking long and har=
d
> about NAT64 translation as a way to deliver traffic to an IPv4-only ICP a=
cross
> an IPv6-dominant ISP network, I would think about how to open a cloud
> business model. "Just think, ICPs, instead of or in addition to running y=
our
> data centers, you could also run a service in our cloud". I would then ma=
ke a
> characteristic of VMs in the cloud datacenter and a requirement of
> applications using it be dual stack operation. That could be as simple as
> building an OS-specific replacement for gethostbyname and getaddrinfo tha=
t
> one handed a character string - an IPv4 literal, an IPv6 literal, or a do=
main
> name - and it handed back a connected socket or an error message, having
> executed a "happy eyeballs" algorithm underneath, and on incoming
> connections didn't care about the distinction. Wouldn't it be interesting=
 if we
> had a public specification for that...
>=20
> Business model =3D> revenue for one's favorite ISP.
>=20
> I would then take my IPv4-only client-side customers and use stateless
> NAT64 to support them in an (increasingly) IPv6-only network, with the
> effect of moving traffic from the IPv4-only data centers to the dual stac=
k
> cloud data centers. And as residential customers become IPv6-capable, giv=
e
> them IPv6 service. Net effect: *native* IPv6 service.
>=20
> If ICP customers complain that this is a business game, say "fine, deploy=
 IPv6
> in your data center, and then the game is over - we can even prefer your
> data center if you like". When the lack of IPv6 support becomes an issue =
for
> the ICP, the ICP will deploy it.
>=20
> Note that half of the folks on this list just forwarded this email to the=
ir
> lawyers: it contained the phrase "business model" and the word "revenue".

From phdgang@gmail.com  Wed Jul 18 02:04:26 2012
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To: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ietf.org>, ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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cc v6ops where there is discussion on draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience

2012/7/6, Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>:
> Hi,
>
> We've been running a NAT64/DNS64 setup at TREX Tampere Region Exchange
> for over a year now and I'd like to submit the following experience for
> your draft:

Your inputs are welcome.

> IPv6 Privacy Extensions are a big problem with stateless NAT64. A single
> device with priv exts enabled will use up several IPv4 addresses from
> the NAT64 pool. And since the IPv4 Internet is full of malware probing
> for vulnerabilities, the whole IPv4 address pool for the stateless NAT64
> will periodically get random traffic from the Internet.
>
> Even if the priv ext addresses have expired, the network will generate
> an ICMPv6 unreachable message which will travel through the NAT64 device
> and thus refresh timers for the IPv4 mapping. Some firewalls will also
> generate TCP RST messages for such probes to non-existent IPv6 addresses.
>
> In fact, our worst experience has been with an Apple iPad which was left
> alone in an IPv6 only WLAN which was using our DNS64 service. The iPad
> thought that the WLAN was broken because it only got an IPv6 address and
> no DHCPv4 response. It had time to send some packets using IPv6 through
> the NAT64 which created the mapping. Then it reset its WLAN and tried to
> associate with the same SSID again. Every time it created a new privacy
> extension based IPv6 address and a new mapping in the stateless NAT64
> device.
>
> Within an hour, all the IPv4 addresses in the pool for our NAT64 were
> registered to this one device.

=>I may hardly understand that is a problem with stateless NAT64.
RFC6145 doesn't require creating a mapping state because it's
*stateless*. The package forwarding is based on mapping rules, which
is nothing to do with *lifetime*. Therefore, above statement of IPv4
pool exhaustion may not apply to stateless NAT64. I suspect this
problem may occur in a stateful NAT64 context. The frequent reclaiming
behavior would consume unnecessary resource by creating overwhelming
states on NAT64 box. Your further check is expected.

> It would be my recommendation that there was either a Router
> Advertisement Flags Option for "do not use privacy extensions here" and
> that this was used in all setups that use DNS64 name servers, or that
> all such setups should use Managed Address Configuration aka DHCPv6
> address configuration.

Those potential solutions are worth to be discussed further.
Especially, new added RA flags option would require additional
specification efforts.

Many thanks

Gang

> --
> 	Aleksi Suhonen, Researcher
> 	Department of Communications Engineering
> 	Tampere University of Technology
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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Subject: [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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We have updated our I-D about IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few c=
omments that we have received:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01 (abs=
tract below)

The chairmen were kind enough to put us on the agenda on Friday even with a=
 filename which does not include v6ops.

Thanks in advance for any comment,

-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Tim, Lee & Victor

Enterprise network administrators worldwide are in various stages of
   preparing for or deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The
   administrators face different challenges than operators of Internet
   access providers, and have reasons for different priorities.  The
   overall problem for many administrators will be to offer Internet-
   facing services over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and
   while introducing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.  The
   overall transition will take most networks from an IPv4-only
   environment to a dual stack network environment and potentially an
   IPv6-only operating mode.  This document helps provide a framework
   for enterprise network architects or administrators who may be faced
   with many of these challenges as they consider their IPv6 support
   strategies.

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">We have updated our I-D abo=
ut IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few comments that we have receiv=
ed:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><a href=3D"http://tools.iet=
f.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01">http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01</a>
 (abstract below)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">The chairmen were kind enou=
gh to put us on the agenda on Friday even with a filename which does not in=
clude v6ops.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">Thanks in advance for any c=
omment,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Tim, L=
ee &amp; Victor<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">Enterprise network administ=
rators worldwide are in various stages of<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; preparing for =
or deploying IPv6 into their networks.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; administrators=
 face different challenges than operators of Internet<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; access provide=
rs, and have reasons for different priorities.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; overall proble=
m for many administrators will be to offer Internet-<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; facing service=
s over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; while introduc=
ing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; overall transi=
tion will take most networks from an IPv4-only<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; environment to=
 a dual stack network environment and potentially an<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6-only oper=
ating mode.&nbsp; This document helps provide a framework<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; for enterprise=
 network architects or administrators who may be faced<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; with many of t=
hese challenges as they consider their IPv6 support<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; strategies.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E1050E25xmbalnx02ciscocom_--

From evyncke@cisco.com  Wed Jul 18 07:34:05 2012
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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "opsec@ietf.org" <opsec@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New updated version of draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01 (Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Networks)
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--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E1050EC5xmbalnx02ciscocom_
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We have posted a new version of our draft draft-vyncke-opsec-v6 at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01

As usual comments are welcome, at Paris, comments were 'yes this is require=
d'. BTW, the intent is not to write 100's of pages but rather document exis=
ting I-D and good practices.

Best regards

-merike, kk and =E9ric


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">We have posted a new versio=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
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e-opsec-v6-01</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">As usual comments are welco=
me, at Paris, comments were &#8216;yes this is required&#8217;. BTW, the in=
tent is not to write 100&#8217;s of pages but rather document existing
 I-D and good practices.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
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--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E1050EC5xmbalnx02ciscocom_--

From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Wed Jul 18 09:29:17 2012
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From: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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Subject: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Hi,

I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known limitations with incoming connections & port forwarding 
in CGN-like environments (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple layers of NAT or when NAT is not taking 
place on the CPE.
If i'm not mistaken, currently you cannot have such a functionality based on standards.
There seem to be some solutions on the way, but i'm looking for something that is available now, something that you 
would implement now if you had to go live in a few months.
i.e. PCP seems to take too long, and besides some CPE vendors that offer beta firmware based on the drafts, i haven't 
seen any major router vendors implementing the PCP server function officially (besides vendor's beta demo at IETF 81).

All operators using CGN, how do you currently solve this problem?
Any plans to write an informational RFC based on this?
Or is PCP the only solution and everyone is waiting for it?

-- 
Tassos


From cb.list6@gmail.com  Wed Jul 18 09:33:41 2012
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 9:29 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
<achatz@forthnetgroup.gr> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known limitations
> with incoming connections & port forwarding in CGN-like environments
> (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple layers of NAT or when
> NAT is not taking place on the CPE.
> If i'm not mistaken, currently you cannot have such a functionality based on
> standards.
> There seem to be some solutions on the way, but i'm looking for something
> that is available now, something that you would implement now if you had to
> go live in a few months.
> i.e. PCP seems to take too long, and besides some CPE vendors that offer
> beta firmware based on the drafts, i haven't seen any major router vendors
> implementing the PCP server function officially (besides vendor's beta demo
> at IETF 81).
>
> All operators using CGN, how do you currently solve this problem?
> Any plans to write an informational RFC based on this?
> Or is PCP the only solution and everyone is waiting for it?
>

Since this is the v6ops lists, the solution is don't invest in more
life support for IPv4.

IPv6 does not have these problems.

If your service is DS-lite, customers should have a very capable IPv6
connection and they can receive incoming connection over IPv6.

CB

From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Wed Jul 18 09:35:39 2012
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
To: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Hi Alexsi,

On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 8:17 PM, Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Sorry for late response. It's the summer holiday season here. O:-)
>
>
> On 07/06/2012 05:59 PM, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>
>>
>>>>>>> "Aleksi" == Aleksi Suhonen<Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>  writes:
>>
>>      Aleksi>  Within an hour, all the IPv4 addresses in the pool for our
>>      Aleksi>  NAT64 were registered to this one device.
>>
>> Do I understand that you attempt to provide a single IPv4 address 1:1
>> with a an internal IPv6 address? (NAT vs NAPT)
>
>
> Yes. Stateless NAT64. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144#section-3.2.1
>


Thanks for pointing this out.
But RFC 6144 is informational and what Section 3.2.1 describes is very
generic, it seems to describe kind of 4rd.

So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.

Regards,

Behcet

From jhw@apple.com  Wed Jul 18 10:23:26 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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On Jul 18, 2012, at 09:34 , Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> If your service is DS-lite, customers should have a very capable IPv6 connection and they can receive incoming connection over IPv6.

Unless the CPE gateway has RFC 6092 Simple Security enabled--which MAY be the default configuration in many cases--in which case inbound flows other than IKE and IPsec ESP are rejected unless there is an integrated PCP service available to hosts for mapping other ports and protocols according to REC-48.

   REC-48  Internet gateways with IPv6 simple security capabilities
           SHOULD implement a protocol to permit applications to solicit
           inbound traffic without advance knowledge of the addresses of
           exterior nodes with which they expect to communicate.

If there are IPv6 CPE gateways, commercially available now with RFC 6092 Simple Security filtering and an integrated PCP server for meeting REC-48, then I'd like to know about them.  In particular, I'd like to know about any such gateways that have Simple Security enabled in the default configuration.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
member of technical staff, core os networking




From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Wed Jul 18 10:23:29 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 12:34 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 9:29 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
> <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known
> limitations
> > with incoming connections & port forwarding in CGN-like environments
> > (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple layers of NAT or when
> > NAT is not taking place on the CPE.
>
>
> All operators using CGN, how do you currently solve this problem?
> > Any plans to write an informational RFC based on this?
> > Or is PCP the only solution and everyone is waiting for it?
> >
>
> Since this is the v6ops lists, the solution is don't invest in more
> life support for IPv4.
>
> IPv6 does not have these problems.
>
> If your service is DS-lite, customers should have a very capable IPv6
> connection and they can receive incoming connection over IPv6.
>

I would tend to agree with Cameron here.  Not sure how much support you
will get on this list to solve this IPv4 issue.

This is one of the many issues with CGN.  I would try an reach out to the
vendors and see if they have any specific capabilities on their platforms
to incoming connections to work, but the larger issue we saw when analyzing
this was getting it to be automated (customer portal, or other capability
to set the port forwarding rules etc).

We are waiting for PCP and have accepted the gap for now.

Perhaps if you have some number of customers who need incoming port
forwarding, then if possible, keep them off CGN (you may not have that
option).  If the port forwarding is required to support functions inside
your network, you can try and by-pass the CGN (but I had assumed you need
this for general incoming connections which would originate outside your
network to your customers).

regards,

Victor K



>
> CB
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--f46d04016861c516d204c51dee1f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 12:34 PM, Cameron By=
rne <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" target=3D"_=
blank">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex">
<div>On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 9:29 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnetgroup.gr">achatz@forthnetgroup.gr</a>&=
gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known l=
imitations<br>
&gt; with incoming connections &amp; port forwarding in CGN-like environmen=
ts<br>
&gt; (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple layers of NAT or w=
hen<br>
&gt; NAT is not taking place on the CPE.<br>=A0
<br></div></blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><d=
iv class=3D"im">
&gt; All operators using CGN, how do you currently solve this problem?<br>
&gt; Any plans to write an informational RFC based on this?<br>
&gt; Or is PCP the only solution and everyone is waiting for it?<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>Since this is the v6ops lists, the solution is don&#39;t invest in mo=
re<br>
life support for IPv4.<br>
<br>
IPv6 does not have these problems.<br>
<br>
If your service is DS-lite, customers should have a very capable IPv6<br>
connection and they can receive incoming connection over IPv6.<br></blockqu=
ote><div><br>I would tend to agree with Cameron here.=A0 Not sure how much =
support you will get on this list to solve this IPv4 issue.<br><br>This is =
one of the many issues with CGN.=A0 I would try an reach out to the vendors=
 and see if they have any specific capabilities on their platforms to incom=
ing connections to work, but the larger issue we saw when analyzing this wa=
s getting it to be automated (customer portal, or other capability to set t=
he port forwarding rules etc).<br>
<br>We are waiting for PCP and have accepted the gap for now.<br><br>Perhap=
s if you have some number of customers who need incoming port forwarding, t=
hen if possible, keep them off CGN (you may not have that option).=A0 If th=
e port forwarding is required to support functions inside your network, you=
 can try and by-pass the CGN (but I had assumed you need this for general i=
ncoming connections which would originate outside your network to your cust=
omers).<br>
<br>regards,<br><br>Victor K<br><br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204=
);padding-left:1ex">
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
CB<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_____________________=
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From gert@space.net  Wed Jul 18 10:45:37 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 07:29:51PM +0300, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:
> I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known
> limitations with incoming connections & port forwarding
> in CGN-like environments (preferably DS-Lite), in environments
> with multiple layers of NAT or when NAT is not taking
> place on the CPE.

I've been told the solution is called "IPv6".

(And I'm actually quite serious about that: do you really want to invest
more and more money on a dead protocol, or do you want to show your 
customers some incentives why IPv6 is really what they want to have?)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Wed Jul 18 11:18:54 2012
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Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 21:19:31 +0300
From: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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The problem is that although we have enabled IPv6 in our network, we don't expect traffic 
patterns to change in the near future... which means IPv4's usage will remain at high 
levels for some years.
IPv6 traffic is still limited inside our network (and everywhere) in comparison to IPv4. 
And since we need to support our customer growth, we need to invest in IPv4 connectivity 
too for the time being.

We already have started implementing an semi-automated way keeping DS-Lite "unfriendly" 
customers outside the CGN using our TR-069 platform, but it's getting more and more 
complicated as we dig into it.
If PCP is the only way to solve this issue in the near future, then pushing our vendors to 
this direction (after it becomes a standard) is in the right direction.
I was just hoping that other operators have already met and solved this issue.
IPv6 is definitely the final and best solution and we are ready for it in most areas. We 
just need another (intermediate) solution for now, to keep customers happy and growing at 
the same time.

--
Tassos

Victor Kuarsingh wrote on 18/7/2012 20:24:
>
> On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 12:34 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com 
> <mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 9:29 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
>     <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr <mailto:achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>> wrote:
>     > Hi,
>     >
>     > I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known limitations
>     > with incoming connections & port forwarding in CGN-like environments
>     > (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple layers of NAT or when
>     > NAT is not taking place on the CPE.
>
>     > All operators using CGN, how do you currently solve this problem?
>     > Any plans to write an informational RFC based on this?
>     > Or is PCP the only solution and everyone is waiting for it?
>     >
>
>     Since this is the v6ops lists, the solution is don't invest in more
>     life support for IPv4.
>
>     IPv6 does not have these problems.
>
>     If your service is DS-lite, customers should have a very capable IPv6
>     connection and they can receive incoming connection over IPv6.
>
>
> I would tend to agree with Cameron here.  Not sure how much support you will get on this 
> list to solve this IPv4 issue.
>
> This is one of the many issues with CGN.  I would try an reach out to the vendors and 
> see if they have any specific capabilities on their platforms to incoming connections to 
> work, but the larger issue we saw when analyzing this was getting it to be automated 
> (customer portal, or other capability to set the port forwarding rules etc).
>
> We are waiting for PCP and have accepted the gap for now.
>
> Perhaps if you have some number of customers who need incoming port forwarding, then if 
> possible, keep them off CGN (you may not have that option).  If the port forwarding is 
> required to support functions inside your network, you can try and by-pass the CGN (but 
> I had assumed you need this for general incoming connections which would originate 
> outside your network to your customers).
>
> regards,
>
> Victor K
>
>
>     CB
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Jul 18 11:19:00 2012
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 11:19:45 -0700
Thread-Topic: New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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Cc: "lee.howard@twcable.com" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, "victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com" <victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65D8F55FC31XCHNW01Vnwnos_
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Eric,

Thank you for posting this document update. Boeing had some very early
input into the IPng discussions which resulted in the publication of RFC168=
7
back in August 1994. That document cast doubts on the deployment of IPng
in Enterprise networks for many good reasons that still apply today (except
for OSI harmonization, of course).

I think your document could spend a moment to examine the RFC1687
viewpoints and then explain what has changed in the past 18 years and
how those changes may now be motivating Enterprise network operators
to move forward with IPv6 deployment. From looking at your document,
I think there may now be some new claims to be made (e.g., network
virtualization consuming address space) but it would be useful to spend
a moment to cast RFC1687 in a historic light if possible.

I have several other comments which I would send to you in e-mail.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of E=
ric Vyncke (evyncke)
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2012 7:12 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
Cc: lee.howard@twcable.com; victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com
Subject: [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01

We have updated our I-D about IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few c=
omments that we have received:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01 (abs=
tract below)

The chairmen were kind enough to put us on the agenda on Friday even with a=
 filename which does not include v6ops.

Thanks in advance for any comment,

-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Tim, Lee & Victor

Enterprise network administrators worldwide are in various stages of
   preparing for or deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The
   administrators face different challenges than operators of Internet
   access providers, and have reasons for different priorities.  The
   overall problem for many administrators will be to offer Internet-
   facing services over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and
   while introducing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.  The
   overall transition will take most networks from an IPv4-only
   environment to a dual stack network environment and potentially an
   IPv6-only operating mode.  This document helps provide a framework
   for enterprise network architects or administrators who may be faced
   with many of these challenges as they consider their IPv6 support
   strategies.

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65D8F55FC31XCHNW01Vnwnos_
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'c=
olor:#1F497D'>Eric,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thank you for posting this document update. Boeing h=
ad some very early<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D=
'color:#1F497D'>input into the IPng discussions which resulted in the publi=
cation of RFC1687<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'=
color:#1F497D'>back in August 1994. That document cast doubts on the deploy=
ment of IPng<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color=
:#1F497D'>in Enterprise networks for many good reasons that still apply tod=
ay (except<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#=
1F497D'>for OSI harmonization, of course).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>I think your document could spe=
nd a moment to examine the RFC1687<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>viewpoints and then explain what has change=
d in the past 18 years and<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>how those changes may now be motivating Enterprise =
network operators<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'=
color:#1F497D'>to move forward with IPv6 deployment. From looking at your d=
ocument,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F=
497D'>I think there may now be some new claims to be made (e.g., network<o:=
p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>virtu=
alization consuming address space) but it would be useful to spend<o:p></o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>a moment to=
 cast RFC1687 in a historic light if possible.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>I have several other commen=
ts which I would send to you in e-mail.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thanks - Fred<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>fred.l.templin@boeing=
.com<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D=
'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid b=
lue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-=
top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b>=
<span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</s=
pan></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>=
 v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b=
>Eric Vyncke (evyncke)<br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 18, 2012 7:12 AM<br>=
<b>To:</b> v6ops@ietf.org WG<br><b>Cc:</b> lee.howard@twcable.com; victor.k=
uarsingh@rci.rogers.com<br><b>Subject:</b> [v6ops] New version of draft-chk=
pvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font=
-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>We have updated our=
 I-D about IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few comments that we hav=
e received:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'><a href=3D"http://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01">http://tools.=
ietf.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01</a> (abstract bel=
ow)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0=
pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans=
 MS";color:#365F91'>The chairmen were kind enough to put us on the agenda o=
n Friday even with a filename which does not include v6ops.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Com=
ic Sans MS";color:#365F91'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal=
><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'=
>Thanks in advance for any comment,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F9=
1'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Ti=
m, Lee &amp; Victor<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>Enterprise network administrators wor=
ldwide are in various stages of<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><=
span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&=
nbsp;&nbsp; preparing for or deploying IPv6 into their networks.&nbsp; The<=
o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; administrators face =
different challenges than operators of Internet<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";=
color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; access providers, and have reasons for differen=
t priorities.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span sty=
le=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nb=
sp; overall problem for many administrators will be to offer Internet-<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; facing services over IPv=
6, while continuing to support IPv4, and<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#=
365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; while introducing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT=
 network.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp=
; overall transition will take most networks from an IPv4-only<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=
Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; environment to a dual stack netw=
ork environment and potentially an<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91=
'>&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6-only operating mode.&nbsp; This document helps provide =
a framework<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; for ente=
rprise network architects or administrators who may be faced<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Co=
mic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&nbsp;&nbsp; with many of these challenges as t=
hey consider their IPv6 support<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><=
span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";color:#365F91'>&=
nbsp;&nbsp; strategies.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></body></html>=

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65D8F55FC31XCHNW01Vnwnos_--


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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 18:39:48 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01
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--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E105144Dxmbalnx02ciscocom_
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Fred

As you, I do hope that things have changed since 1994 ;-)

But, our I-D focus is more on the HOW than on the WHY or WHEN but anyway, w=
e will add this reference for sure

Thanks for your comment

Regards

-=E9ric

From: Templin, Fred L [mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com]
Sent: mercredi 18 juillet 2012 20:20
To: Eric Vyncke (evyncke); v6ops@ietf.org WG
Cc: lee.howard@twcable.com; victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com
Subject: RE: New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01

Eric,

Thank you for posting this document update. Boeing had some very early
input into the IPng discussions which resulted in the publication of RFC168=
7
back in August 1994. That document cast doubts on the deployment of IPng
in Enterprise networks for many good reasons that still apply today (except
for OSI harmonization, of course).

I think your document could spend a moment to examine the RFC1687
viewpoints and then explain what has changed in the past 18 years and
how those changes may now be motivating Enterprise network operators
to move forward with IPv6 deployment. From looking at your document,
I think there may now be some new claims to be made (e.g., network
virtualization consuming address space) but it would be useful to spend
a moment to cast RFC1687 in a historic light if possible.

I have several other comments which I would send to you in e-mail.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com<mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com>

From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:v6ops-b=
ounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Eric Vyncke (evyncke)
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2012 7:12 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org> WG
Cc: lee.howard@twcable.com<mailto:lee.howard@twcable.com>; victor.kuarsingh=
@rci.rogers.com<mailto:victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com>
Subject: [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01

We have updated our I-D about IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few c=
omments that we have received:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01 (abs=
tract below)

The chairmen were kind enough to put us on the agenda on Friday even with a=
 filename which does not include v6ops.

Thanks in advance for any comment,

-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Tim, Lee & Victor

Enterprise network administrators worldwide are in various stages of
   preparing for or deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The
   administrators face different challenges than operators of Internet
   access providers, and have reasons for different priorities.  The
   overall problem for many administrators will be to offer Internet-
   facing services over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and
   while introducing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.  The
   overall transition will take most networks from an IPv4-only
   environment to a dual stack network environment and potentially an
   IPv6-only operating mode.  This document helps provide a framework
   for enterprise network architects or administrators who may be faced
   with many of these challenges as they consider their IPv6 support
   strategies.

--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E105144Dxmbalnx02ciscocom_
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">Fred<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">As you, I do hope that thin=
gs have changed since 1994&nbsp;;-)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">But, our I-D focus is more =
on the HOW than on the WHY or WHEN but anyway, we will add this reference f=
or sure<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks for your comment<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D">-=E9ric<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;"> Templin, Fred L [mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> mercredi 18 juillet 2012 20:20<br>
<b>To:</b> Eric Vyncke (evyncke); v6ops@ietf.org WG<br>
<b>Cc:</b> lee.howard@twcable.com; victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6=
-01<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Eric,<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thank y=
ou for posting this document update. Boeing had some very early<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">input i=
nto the IPng discussions which resulted in the publication of RFC1687<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">back in=
 August 1994. That document cast doubts on the deployment of IPng<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">in Ente=
rprise networks for many good reasons that still apply today (except<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">for OSI=
 harmonization, of course).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">I think=
 your document could spend a moment to examine the RFC1687<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">viewpoi=
nts and then explain what has changed in the past 18 years and<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">how tho=
se changes may now be motivating Enterprise network operators<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">to move=
 forward with IPv6 deployment. From looking at your document,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">I think=
 there may now be some new claims to be made (e.g., network<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">virtual=
ization consuming address space) but it would be useful to spend<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">a momen=
t to cast RFC1687 in a historic light if possible.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">I have =
several other comments which I would send to you in e-mail.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks =
- Fred<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><a href=
=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;">
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Eric Vyncke (evyncke)<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 18, 2012 7:12 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a> WG<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:lee.howard@twcable.com">lee.howard@twcable.com=
</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com">
victor.kuarsingh@rci.rogers.com</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [v6ops] New version of draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-=
ipv6-01<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">We have updated our I-D abo=
ut IPv6 enterprise deployment based on the few comments that we have receiv=
ed:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><a href=3D"http://tools.iet=
f.org/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01">http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01</a>
 (abstract below)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">The chairmen were kind enou=
gh to put us on the agenda on Friday even with a filename which does not in=
clude v6ops.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">Thanks in advance for any c=
omment,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">-=E9ric, Yanick, KK, Tim, L=
ee &amp; Victor<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">Enterprise network administ=
rators worldwide are in various stages of<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; preparing for =
or deploying IPv6 into their networks.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; administrators=
 face different challenges than operators of Internet<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; access provide=
rs, and have reasons for different priorities.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; overall proble=
m for many administrators will be to offer Internet-<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; facing service=
s over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; while introduc=
ing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.&nbsp; The<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; overall transi=
tion will take most networks from an IPv4-only<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; environment to=
 a dual stack network environment and potentially an<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6-only oper=
ating mode.&nbsp; This document helps provide a framework<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; for enterprise=
 network architects or administrators who may be faced<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; with many of t=
hese challenges as they consider their IPv6 support<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#365F91">&nbsp;&nbsp; strategies.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_97EB7536A2B2C549846804BBF3FD47E105144Dxmbalnx02ciscocom_--

From gert@space.net  Wed Jul 18 12:09:13 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 09:19:31PM +0300, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:
> IPv6 is definitely the final and best solution and we are ready for it in most areas. We 
> just need another (intermediate) solution for now, to keep customers happy and growing at 
> the same time.

There is no way to make the customers happy with IPv4+CGN.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Wed Jul 18 13:32:39 2012
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Gert, i'm more than open to proposals.
Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers are growing, our 
IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
Am i missing something obvious?

I'm a fanatic supporter of IPv6, but as long as IPv6-only solutions do not cover us (and 
our customers), we'll have to keep investing on IPv6 + IPv4.
We could very easily have chosen the IPv4-only way of doing CGN things, but we chose 
DS-Lite in order to prepare for the future.
If there is a better solution (currently available), i'm more than happy to discuss it 
(broadcast or unicast).
Unless, if buying IPv4 addresses is considered a better solution. But then you avoid CGN 
and IPv6.

--
Tassos

Gert Doering wrote on 18/7/2012 22:10:
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 09:19:31PM +0300, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:
>> IPv6 is definitely the final and best solution and we are ready for it in most areas. We
>> just need another (intermediate) solution for now, to keep customers happy and growing at
>> the same time.
> There is no way to make the customers happy with IPv4+CGN.
>
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster



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Hi,

On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 11:33:13PM +0300, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:
> Gert, i'm more than open to proposals.
> Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers =
are growing, our=20
> IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content (and traffic?) is sti=
ll ~99%.
> Am i missing something obvious?

You'll be surprised how much traffic google and facebook create, as soon
as your access customers have ipv6-on-by-default.  Much more than 1%.

But when talking about NAT and "mapping ports back to your customers",
it's fully and totally irrelevant how much content is there on IPv6 - if
it's "I want to connect home!", having the customer on IPv6 is sufficient,
it doesn't matter whether www.somebigsite.com needs to go through an
IPv4 NAT444 or other abominations.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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From tore.anderson@redpill-linpro.com  Wed Jul 18 22:58:11 2012
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Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2012 07:58:59 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore.anderson@redpill-linpro.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Hi Tassos,

* Tassos Chatzithomaoglou

> Gert, i'm more than open to proposals.
> Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers
> are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content
> (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
> Am i missing something obvious?

No. If it's any consolation, it's not only you - we're all in the same
shitty situation. By deploying IPv6 you are way ahead of most people in
dealing with it though, congratulations!

That said, according to Google's statistics at
http://www.google.com/ipv6/statistics.html#tab=per-country-ipv6-adoption
there are essentially no IPv6 traffic seen from Greece, which is odd as
Forthnet is a large source of Greek eyeball traffic (second only to OTE
in my netflow stats). Is your IPv6 implementation inside a walled garden
or is there any other reason why it isn't show up in public stats like
Google's?

> I'm a fanatic supporter of IPv6, but as long as IPv6-only solutions do
> not cover us (and our customers), we'll have to keep investing on IPv6 +
> IPv4.
> We could very easily have chosen the IPv4-only way of doing CGN things,
> but we chose DS-Lite in order to prepare for the future.
> If there is a better solution (currently available), i'm more than happy
> to discuss it (broadcast or unicast).

I suggest you look into the MAP/4RD stuff. Like DS-Lite and NAT444, it
facilitates IPv4 address sharing between subscribers, but it does it
without a CGN component - each subscriber gets an official IPv4 address
routed all the way to his CPE like today, but a limited set of TCP/UDP
ports. From this port range, the user can set up port forwardings using
UPnP or manual CPE config just like he can today. You can also, if I
understand correctly, provision an "entire" IPv4 address over MAP/4RD
too, for example as a "premium" paid-for service for customers who
insist on having specific well-known ports available to them.

MAP rides on top of IPv6 in much the same way as DS-Lite, so since
you've already implemented IPv6, you've already done with the hard part.
Another very nice thing about it compared to DS-Lite is that it is
entirely stateless in the core (just simple NAT44 in the CPEs like today).

I think it fails your «currently available» criteria, though. But...

> Unless, if buying IPv4 addresses is considered a better solution. But
> then you avoid CGN and IPv6.

...the RIPE NCC still has more than 10 million IPv4 addresses in its
free pool, and you can still allocate normally from it. So by making an
allocation now, you will have bought yourself three months of time
before you have to light up your DS-Lite CGN, in which you can wait for
(or even better - help finalise!) PCP and/or MAP. I wouldn't abandon
DS-Lite though, having a contingency plan ready to go the moment you
need it is certainly smart.

I don't understand why a strategy of buying IPv4 addresses instead of
deploying any IPv4 address sharing solution would make you «avoid IPv6»,
though. IPv4 life-support and IPv6 deployments seem orthogonal to me,
except that the former may benefit from the latter in the case of
DS-Lite, MAP, and similar.

Best regards,
-- 
Tore Anderson
Redpill Linpro AS - http://www.redpill-linpro.com



From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Wed Jul 18 23:23:59 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6 to Informational
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The document is a good guide for anyone preparing to deploy IPv6 in their n=
etworks. It describes the transition methods, highlighting its pros and con=
s. However, in the discussion of NAT64 analysis, it is mentioned ipv6 only =
clients and hosts to IPv4 servers. In my opinion, the reverse case, IPv4 on=
ly host and IPv6 server can be included. Though this possibility is less, I=
 guess when all details of the other transition technologies are discussed,=
 it would be good to add this. In the discussion of Phase 0: Foundation: To=
ols and Management, the requirement of the monitoring tools to be updated w=
ith IPv6 capable and both IPv4/IPv6 simultaneously can be included in the d=
iscussion. In the phase 1: tunneled IPv6, 6rd is discussed very well. In my=
 opinion, there can be a brief discussion of various ways of tunneling: ( I=
SATAP, manual, 6to4, GRE,) or just a reference to which draft should be ref=
erred to for further information about these tunneling options. Moreover, i=
t is mentioned not all applications will be efficiently delivered in the tu=
nneling approach, as the MTU reduces. Few examples of the applications that=
 are less affected by tunneling and applications that should not be tunnele=
d  would be helpful. The rest of the document is very well illustrated and =
documented.

Tina


> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Fred Baker (fred)
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 10:21 AM
> To: Ron Bonica
> Cc: draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6@tools.ietf.org; IPv6 Ops
> WG
> Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-wireline-incremental-ipv6 to
> Informational
>=20
>=20
> (1) What type of RFC is being requested (BCP, Proposed Standard,
> Internet Standard, Informational, Experimental, or Historic)? Why is
> this the proper type of RFC? Is this type of RFC indicated in the title
> page header?
>=20
> This document is recommended as "informational"; it is essentially a
> white paper describing a phased approach to operational deployment of
> IPv6.
>=20
> (2) The IESG approval announcement includes a Document Announcement
> Write-Up. Please provide such a Document Announcement Write-Up. Recent
> examples can be found in the "Action" announcements for approved
> documents. The approval announcement contains the following sections:
>=20
> Technical Summary
>=20
>    Operators worldwide are in various stages of preparing for, or
>    deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The operators often face
>    difficult challenges related to both IPv6 introduction along with
>    those related to IPv4 run out.  Operators will need to meet the
>    simultaneous needs of IPv6 connectivity and continue support for
> IPv4
>    connectivity for legacy devices with a stagnant supply of IPv4
>    addresses.  The IPv6 transition will take most networks from an
> IPv4-
>    only environment to an IPv6 dominant environment with long
> transition
>    period varying by operator.  This document helps provide a framework
>    for wireline providers who are faced with the challenges of
>    introducing IPv6 along with meeting the legacy needs of IPv4
>    connectivity utilizing well defined and commercially available IPv6
>    transition technologies.
>=20
> Working Group Summary
>=20
> The working group process was pretty straightforward. To the shepherd's
> knowledge, while every operator has not taken (or considered) taking
> every step laid out, there is no dissent regarding the approach. What
> the framework lays out is what steps make sense at the various decision
> points and how they should be thought through.
>=20
> Document Quality
>=20
> The framework is well written and has stood up under review.
>=20
> Personnel
>=20
> Who is the Document Shepherd? Who is the Responsible Area Director?
>=20
> The Document Shepherd is Fred Baker. The Responsible AD is Ron Bonica.
>=20
> (3) Briefly describe the review of this document that was performed by
> the Document Shepherd. If this version of the document is not ready for
> publication, please explain why the document is being forwarded to the
> IESG.
>=20
> The shepherd read the initial document, followed the working group
> discussion and spoke with the authors privately, and read the ultimate
> outcome. The document is clear and understandable.
>=20
> (4) Does the document Shepherd have any concerns about the depth or
> breadth of the reviews that have been performed?
>=20
> No. The acknowledgements section notes a number of people who have
> commented or contributed text.
>=20
> (5) Do portions of the document need review from a particular or from
> broader perspective, e.g., security, operational complexity, AAA, DNS,
> DHCP, XML, or internationalization? If so, describe the review that
> took place.
>=20
> This is not, in my view, required. The document contains no formal
> language, and imposes no protocol specifics.
>=20
> (6) Describe any specific concerns or issues that the Document Shepherd
> has with this document that the Responsible Area Director and/or the
> IESG should be aware of? For example, perhaps he or she is
> uncomfortable with certain parts of the document, or has concerns
> whether there really is a need for it. In any event, if the WG has
> discussed those issues and has indicated that it still wishes to
> advance the document, detail those concerns here.
>=20
> The shepherd is comfortable with the document, and working group
> discussion has not surfaced remaining issues.
>=20
> (7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR
> disclosures required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78
> and BCP 79 have already been filed. If not, explain why.
>=20
> Yes.
>=20
> (8) Has an IPR disclosure been filed that references this document? If
> so, summarize any WG discussion and conclusion regarding the IPR
> disclosures.
>=20
> Not to my knowledge.
>=20
> (9) How solid is the WG consensus behind this document? Does it
> represent the strong concurrence of a few individuals, with others
> being silent, or does the WG as a whole understand and agree with it?
>=20
> As noted in the acknowledgements, working group discussion was robust
> and broad. I would describe this as having broad consensus.
>=20
> (10) Has anyone threatened an appeal or otherwise indicated extreme
> discontent? If so, please summarise the areas of conflict in separate
> email messages to the Responsible Area Director. (It should be in a
> separate email because this questionnaire is publicly available.)
>=20
> No.
>=20
> (11) Identify any ID nits the Document Shepherd has found in this
> document. (See http://www.ietf.org/tools/idnits/ and the Internet-
> Drafts Checklist). Boilerplate checks are not enough; this check needs
> to be thorough.
>=20
> I found no nits.
>=20
> (12) Describe how the document meets any required formal review
> criteria, such as the MIB Doctor, media type, and URI type reviews.
>=20
> N/A
>=20
> (13) Have all references within this document been identified as either
> normative or informative?
>=20
> The references are list as normative and informative.
>=20
> (14) Are there normative references to documents that are not ready for
> advancement or are otherwise in an unclear state? If such normative
> references exist, what is the plan for their completion?
>=20
> There are no such references.
>=20
> (15) Are there downward normative references references (see RFC 3967)?
> If so, list these downward references to support the Area Director in
> the Last Call procedure.
>=20
> An informational document cannot have downward references.
>=20
> (16) Will publication of this document change the status of any
> existing RFCs? Are those RFCs listed on the title page header, listed
> in the abstract, and discussed in the introduction? If the RFCs are not
> listed in the Abstract and Introduction, explain why, and point to the
> part of the document where the relationship of this document to the
> other RFCs is discussed. If this information is not in the document,
> explain why the WG considers it unnecessary.
>=20
> This document uses other RFCs, but does not update them.
>=20
> (17) Describe the Document Shepherd's review of the IANA considerations
> section, especially with regard to its consistency with the body of the
> document. Confirm that all protocol extensions that the document makes
> are associated with the appropriate reservations in IANA registries.
> Confirm that any referenced IANA registries have been clearly
> identified. Confirm that newly created IANA registries include a
> detailed specification of the initial contents for the registry, that
> allocations procedures for future registrations are defined, and a
> reasonable name for the new registry has been suggested (see RFC 5226).
>=20
> The document doesn't depend on IANA registries or create new ones.
>=20
> (18) List any new IANA registries that require Expert Review for future
> allocations. Provide any public guidance that the IESG would find
> useful in selecting the IANA Experts for these new registries.
>=20
> N/A
>=20
> (19) Describe reviews and automated checks performed by the Document
> Shepherd to validate sections of the document written in a formal
> language, such as XML code, BNF rules, MIB definitions, etc.
>=20
> N/A
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2012 17:15:31 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 5:33 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <
achatz@forthnetgroup.gr> wrote:

> Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers
> are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content (and
> traffic?) is still ~99%.
> Am i missing something obvious?
>

Yes, you are. If your IPv4 traffic is 99%, then your IPv6 project is not
"completed". There is much more than 1% of content and traffic on IPv6. As
AT&T says: "For our IPv6 enabled customers, we=A2re seeing more than 20
percent of traffic transition to IPv6":
http://www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696 . If you don't
have enough IPv6 traffic, you probably haven't deployed IPv6 to enough
users.

One solution to your problem is as follows:

1. Deploy IPv6 to a large percentage of your users
2. Take away the public IPv4 addresses for those users and put them behind
a NAT.

If a user wants inbound connectivity (and many probably don't know they do,
or don't care), then give them a public IPv4 address (either for free or
for an extra fee).

This appears to be what AT&T is doing: public numbers suggest that they
have more than 4% of IPv6 users, and there are hints on the forums that
they are asking their customers to renumber their internal networks out of
10/8 (which suggests carrier-operated NAT).

So before you tell us why this is impossible and will never work, bear in
mind that one of the largest ISPs in the world is doing it :-)

Regards,
Lorenzo

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<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 5:33 AM, Tassos Chatzith=
omaoglou <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnetgroup.gr" t=
arget=3D"_blank">achatz@forthnetgroup.gr</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex">

Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers ar=
e growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content (and tra=
ffic?) is still ~99%.<br>
Am i missing something obvious?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, yo=
u are. If=A0your IPv4 traffic is 99%, then your IPv6 project is not &quot;c=
ompleted&quot;.=A0There is much more than 1% of content and traffic on IPv6=
. As AT&amp;T says: &quot;For our IPv6 enabled customers, we=A2re seeing mo=
re than 20 percent of traffic transition to IPv6&quot;:=A0<a href=3D"http:/=
/www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696">http://www.attinnova=
tionspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696</a> . If you don&#39;t have enough =
IPv6 traffic, you probably haven&#39;t deployed IPv6 to enough users.</div>

<div><br></div><div>One solution to your problem is as follows:</div><div><=
br></div><div>1. Deploy IPv6 to a large percentage of your users</div><div>=
2. Take away the public IPv4 addresses for those users and put them behind =
a NAT.</div>

<div><br></div><div>If a user wants inbound connectivity (and many probably=
 don&#39;t know they do, or don&#39;t care), then give them a public IPv4 a=
ddress (either for free or for an extra fee).</div><div><br></div><div>

This appears to be what AT&amp;T is doing: public numbers suggest that they=
 have more than 4% of IPv6 users, and there are hints on the forums that th=
ey are asking their customers to renumber their internal networks out of 10=
/8 (which suggests carrier-operated NAT).</div>

<div><br></div><div>So before you tell us why this is impossible and will n=
ever work, bear in mind that one of the largest ISPs in the world is doing =
it :-)</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div>


--f46d04451a0154d3a704c52a630d--

From fgont@si6networks.com  Thu Jul 19 05:54:50 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New updated version of draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01 (Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Networks)
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Hi, Eric (et al),

I think this document is filling an existing gap. Thanks for writing it!

I've begun to read your I-D. I'll be sending some feedback in batches,
since it will likely result in more timely feedback.

Abstract:
I wouldn't go as far as saying that "RFC 4942 describes the security
issues in the protocol".


Introduction:
The I-D says
  "Network Address and Port Translation [RFC3022] has lead
   to the common feeling that NATPT equals security and with IPv6 NATPT
   is no more needed."

A side effect of NATPT is that the *device* ends up operating as a
stateful firewall that only allows return traffic. I'd personally find
it challenging (?) to find a term for which one could claim "X equals
security" (since there are many aspects of security, which can hardly be
addressed by a single "device"). However, I'd note that there are
security properties in firewalls (which a NATPT ends up acting as, as a
side effect).

Regarding "IPv6 NATPT", I seem to recall that it already ships with Linux?


Nits:

Section 2.1.1:
"Once an address allocation has been assigned"

This doesn't seem to parse well.


Section 2.1.1:

You should probably clarify that, when talking about "manually
configured addresses", you're talking about devices (e.g. routers) that
typically have their addresses manually-configured, and *not*
encouraging manually-configured addresses in general devices.


Section 2.1.2:

I don't recall the details of the discussion regarding ULAs, but would
guess that some have probably argued that they may make troubleshooting
painful?


Section 2.1.3:

This section should probably reference draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems,
since using /112 also works as a workaround for buggy implementations
that fail to properly manage the Neighbor Cache. Some slideware I've
used recently (e.g. , ) might be of help, too.



Section 2.1.4:

This section should reference RFC4941 rather than RFC3041.

You may want to reference draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning.

Nit: s/know/known/

This section says "Privacy addressing attempts to mitigate this threat".
However, privacy addresses are typically (*) configured *in addition* to
IEEE-derived IIDS -- hence they do not mitigate the host scanning
problem. draft-ietf-6man-stable-privacy-addresses does, since they are
meant to replace the IEEE-derived IIDs.

(*) with the notable exception of OpenBSD, which removes IEEE-derived
IIDs when privacy addresses are enabled.


This section says "While privacy
   addresses are truly generated randomly to protect against user
   tracking, but assuming that nodes use the EUI-64 format for global
   addressing, a list of expected pre-authorized host addresses can be
   generated."

I don't follow... for outgoing connections, hosts would employ privacy
addresses, so...



Section 2.2:

Nits: s/relied/relies/
s/not he/on the/


Section 2.2.1:

You should probably note the many reasons for which SEND is challenging
to deploy (PKI, not widely implemented, etc.)

Additionally, as noted in draft-ietf-6man-nd-extension-headers, if you
end up relying on fragmentation (which you shouldn't!), it could be
possible for an attacker to circumvent SEND.


Section 2.2.2:

You may want to look at/reference: draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shield.


Section 2.2.3:

Nit: s/DOS/DoS/


Section 2.2.4:

The I-D says
  "However, several evasion techniques that circumvent the protection
   provided by RA Guard have surfaced.  A key challenge to this
   mitigation technique is introduced by IPv6 fragmentation."

Note that for existing implementations, you do not even need to use
fragmentation: these RA-Guard implementations simply expect the ICMPv6
to follow the fixed IPv6 header -- hence simply including any IPv6
extension header is enough to circumvent them.


[I-D.gont-6man-nd-extension-headers] should now be
[I-D.ietf-6man-nd-extension-headers] ;-)


Ok, 2:33 AM... more on this later.... ;-)

Cheers,
Fernando




On 07/18/2012 03:34 PM, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) wrote:
> We have posted a new version of our draft draft-vyncke-opsec-v6 at:
> 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01
> 
>  
> 
> As usual comments are welcome, at Paris, comments were ‘yes this is
> required’. BTW, the intent is not to write 100’s of pages but rather
> document existing I-D and good practices.
> 
>  
> 
> Best regards
> 
>  
> 
> -merike, kk and éric
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492






From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Thu Jul 19 13:31:09 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Tore Anderson wrote on 19/07/2012 08:58:
> Hi Tassos,
>
> * Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
>
>> Gert, i'm more than open to proposals.
>> Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers
>> are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content
>> (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
>> Am i missing something obvious?
> No. If it's any consolation, it's not only you - we're all in the same
> shitty situation. By deploying IPv6 you are way ahead of most people in
> dealing with it though, congratulations!
>
> That said, according to Google's statistics at
> http://www.google.com/ipv6/statistics.html#tab=per-country-ipv6-adoption
> there are essentially no IPv6 traffic seen from Greece, which is odd as
> Forthnet is a large source of Greek eyeball traffic (second only to OTE
> in my netflow stats). Is your IPv6 implementation inside a walled garden
> or is there any other reason why it isn't show up in public stats like
> Google's?

We enable IPv6 on CPEs in batches (we've met many strange issues in our pilot and we want to be careful), so it will 
take a while until we have a considerable amount of traffic shown there. At the same time we are testing (and enhancing) 
our IPv6 address allocation system, so we cannot move very fast, unless everything is working fine.
>
>> I'm a fanatic supporter of IPv6, but as long as IPv6-only solutions do
>> not cover us (and our customers), we'll have to keep investing on IPv6 +
>> IPv4.
>> We could very easily have chosen the IPv4-only way of doing CGN things,
>> but we chose DS-Lite in order to prepare for the future.
>> If there is a better solution (currently available), i'm more than happy
>> to discuss it (broadcast or unicast).
> I suggest you look into the MAP/4RD stuff. Like DS-Lite and NAT444, it
> facilitates IPv4 address sharing between subscribers, but it does it
> without a CGN component - each subscriber gets an official IPv4 address
> routed all the way to his CPE like today, but a limited set of TCP/UDP
> ports. From this port range, the user can set up port forwardings using
> UPnP or manual CPE config just like he can today. You can also, if I
> understand correctly, provision an "entire" IPv4 address over MAP/4RD
> too, for example as a "premium" paid-for service for customers who
> insist on having specific well-known ports available to them.
>
> MAP rides on top of IPv6 in much the same way as DS-Lite, so since
> you've already implemented IPv6, you've already done with the hard part.
> Another very nice thing about it compared to DS-Lite is that it is
> entirely stateless in the core (just simple NAT44 in the CPEs like today).
>
> I think it fails your Â«currently availableÂ» criteria, though. But...
MAP/4RD will probably take a while until it gets into CPEs.
DS-Lite, which is older, got in very recently.
>> Unless, if buying IPv4 addresses is considered a better solution. But
>> then you avoid CGN and IPv6.
> ...the RIPE NCC still has more than 10 million IPv4 addresses in its
> free pool, and you can still allocate normally from it. So by making an
> allocation now, you will have bought yourself three months of time
> before you have to light up your DS-Lite CGN, in which you can wait for
> (or even better - help finalise!) PCP and/or MAP. I wouldn't abandon
> DS-Lite though, having a contingency plan ready to go the moment you
> need it is certainly smart.
>
> I don't understand why a strategy of buying IPv4 addresses instead of
> deploying any IPv4 address sharing solution would make you Â«avoid IPv6Â»,
> though. IPv4 life-support and IPv6 deployments seem orthogonal to me,
> except that the former may benefit from the latter in the case of
> DS-Lite, MAP, and similar.
>
> Best regards,

Marketing-wise, the acceptance for IPv6 was driven solely by the exhaustion of IPv4 addresses. "If we buy more, we don't 
(currently) need IPv6. It's like buying more time to get more customers."
Please don't ask my opinion about this...


--
Tassos


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Lorenzo Colitti wrote on 19/07/2012 11:15:
> On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 5:33 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr <mailto:achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>> wrote:
>
>     Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be
>     over soon...and IPv4 content (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
>     Am i missing something obvious?
>
>
> Yes, you are. If your IPv4 traffic is 99%, then your IPv6 project is not "completed". There is much more than 1% of 
> content and traffic on IPv6. As AT&T says: "For our IPv6 enabled customers, weâ€™re seeing more than 20 percent of 
> traffic transition to IPv6": http://www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696 . If you don't have enough 
> IPv6 traffic, you probably haven't deployed IPv6 to enough users.
>
As i already told to Tore, we still haven't enabled IPv6 to enough users' CPEs. I expect this number to grow in the next 
few weeks.

> One solution to your problem is as follows:
>
> 1. Deploy IPv6 to a large percentage of your users
> 2. Take away the public IPv4 addresses for those users and put them behind a NAT.
>
> If a user wants inbound connectivity (and many probably don't know they do, or don't care), then give them a public 
> IPv4 address (either for free or for an extra fee).
>
This is what we are planning to do (in a semi-automated way), but it goes against our marketing-moto: "Every customer 
should have connectivity to/from everywhere every-time, over everything.".
> This appears to be what AT&T is doing: public numbers suggest that they have more than 4% of IPv6 users, and there are 
> hints on the forums that they are asking their customers to renumber their internal networks out of 10/8 (which 
> suggests carrier-operated NAT).
>
> So before you tell us why this is impossible and will never work, bear in mind that one of the largest ISPs in the 
> world is doing it :-)
>
It would be good to know if they are running out of IPv4 addresses like us, which i believe they don't, since they were 
lucky enough to get many in the beginning.

--
Tassos


From arturo.servin@gmail.com  Thu Jul 19 14:11:15 2012
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	Probably they are. If you are talking about 12/8 this one is =
only 16M address, far away less of the amount of customers that ATT =
probably has and need an IP.

regards,
as

On 19 Jul 2012, at 16:55, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:

>> This appears to be what AT&T is doing: public numbers suggest that =
they have more than 4% of IPv6 users, and there are hints on the forums =
that they are asking their customers to renumber their internal networks =
out of 10/8 (which suggests carrier-operated NAT).
>>=20
>> So before you tell us why this is impossible and will never work, =
bear in mind that one of the largest ISPs in the world is doing it :-)
>>=20
> It would be good to know if they are running out of IPv4 addresses =
like us, which i believe they don't, since they were lucky enough to get =
many in the beginning.


--Apple-Mail=_6B3DA14F-BE0B-44E1-90CD-F75E8EB96A4C
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Probably they are.&nbsp;If you =
are talking about 12/8 this one is only 16M address, far away less of =
the amount of customers that ATT probably has and need an =
IP.</div><div><br></div><div>regards,</div><div>as</div><br><div><div>On =
19 Jul 2012, at 16:55, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; =
"><div><blockquote type=3D"cite">This appears to be what AT&amp;T is =
doing: public numbers suggest that they have more than 4% of IPv6 users, =
and there are hints on the forums that they are asking their customers =
to renumber their internal networks out of 10/8 (which suggests =
carrier-operated NAT).<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">So before you =
tell us why this is impossible and will never work, bear in mind that =
one of the largest ISPs in the world is doing it =
:-)<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote>It would =
be good to know if they are running out of IPv4 addresses like us, which =
i believe they don't, since they were lucky enough to get many in the =
beginning.</div></span></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_6B3DA14F-BE0B-44E1-90CD-F75E8EB96A4C--

From BECHA@ripe.net  Fri Jul 20 08:27:30 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Dear colleagues,

On 7/12/12 3:42 PM, Havard Eidnes wrote:
>> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
>> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
>> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
> 
> ?!?
> 
> I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
> and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
> some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.

After considering your feedback about RIPE-510 & RIPE555,
RIPEstat developers have created another visual interpretation of
RIR "delegations" data: an interactive widget in which you can query 
for any address space prefix (0/0, 2000::/3 or 5/8, for example) and 
receive a prefix size distribution as an output:
https://stat.ripe.net/widget/rir-prefix-size-distribution

You can use the resulting output to determine a cutting-off point for 
the filtering based on the minimum allocation size: for example, if the 
213/8 block has only XX % prefixes smaller then /24, you might decide 
that it is safe to not accept those prefixes. Or you can go for the /25 
or /23 instead.

A data call API is also available for the scripting and creating your 
own favorite filters.

We are interested in your feedback:
- do you find this useful?
- how can we improve it, so that it suits your needs even better?

We already have multiple ideas for the additional features in the next 
release of the widget, but we are very much looking forward to hear from 
you and make a new widget or improve this one based on your needs!

More information is available in the RIPE Labs article:
https://labs.ripe.net/Members/becha/rir-prefix-size-distribution-in-ripestat

Regards,
Vesna

--
Vesna Manojlovic                                 BECHA@ripe.net
Senior Community Builder                           +31205354444
for Measurements Tools          RIPE NCC        http://ripe.net


From turchanyi.geza@gmail.com  Fri Jul 20 09:22:16 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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Hello Vesna,

Many thanks for your tool and comments!

I would be intesrested in stats of (merely) not routed but allocated
addresses...

Thanks,

G=E9za

On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 5:28 PM, Vesna Manojlovic <BECHA@ripe.net> wrote:

> Dear colleagues,
>
>
> On 7/12/12 3:42 PM, Havard Eidnes wrote:
>
>> (And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,
>>> except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on
>>> "1", which had never been its primary purpose)
>>>
>>
>> ?!?
>>
>> I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,
>> and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give
>> some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.
>>
>
> After considering your feedback about RIPE-510 & RIPE555,
> RIPEstat developers have created another visual interpretation of
> RIR "delegations" data: an interactive widget in which you can query for
> any address space prefix (0/0, 2000::/3 or 5/8, for example) and receive =
a
> prefix size distribution as an output:
> https://stat.ripe.net/widget/**rir-prefix-size-distribution<https://stat.=
ripe.net/widget/rir-prefix-size-distribution>
>
> You can use the resulting output to determine a cutting-off point for the
> filtering based on the minimum allocation size: for example, if the 213/8
> block has only XX % prefixes smaller then /24, you might decide that it i=
s
> safe to not accept those prefixes. Or you can go for the /25 or /23 inste=
ad.
>
> A data call API is also available for the scripting and creating your own
> favorite filters.
>
> We are interested in your feedback:
> - do you find this useful?
> - how can we improve it, so that it suits your needs even better?
>
> We already have multiple ideas for the additional features in the next
> release of the widget, but we are very much looking forward to hear from
> you and make a new widget or improve this one based on your needs!
>
> More information is available in the RIPE Labs article:
> https://labs.ripe.net/Members/**becha/rir-prefix-size-**
> distribution-in-ripestat<https://labs.ripe.net/Members/becha/rir-prefix-s=
ize-distribution-in-ripestat>
>
> Regards,
> Vesna
>
> --
> Vesna Manojlovic                                 BECHA@ripe.net
> Senior Community Builder                           +31205354444
> for Measurements Tools          RIPE NCC        http://ripe.net
>
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/v6ops<https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops>
>

--047d7b10cfb7770ac304c5454f81
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Hello Vesna,<br><br>Many thanks for your tool and comments!<br><br>I would =
be intesrested in stats of (merely) not routed but allocated addresses...<b=
r><br>Thanks,<br><br>G=E9za<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 2=
0, 2012 at 5:28 PM, Vesna Manojlovic <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:BECHA@ripe.net" target=3D"_blank">BECHA@ripe.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br=
>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear colleagues,<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
On 7/12/12 3:42 PM, Havard Eidnes wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
(And of course, this discussion has not very much to do with RIPE-555,<br>
except that some folks assumed that RIPE-510 gave useful guidance on<br>
&quot;1&quot;, which had never been its primary purpose)<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
?!?<br>
<br>
I thought the whole point of this discussion was exactly that,<br>
and that documenting the minimum assignment sizes did indeed give<br>
some useful guidance which might be of use by a network operator.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
After considering your feedback about RIPE-510 &amp; RIPE555,<br>
RIPEstat developers have created another visual interpretation of<br>
RIR &quot;delegations&quot; data: an interactive widget in which you can qu=
ery for any address space prefix (0/0, 2000::/3 or 5/8, for example) and re=
ceive a prefix size distribution as an output:<br>
<a href=3D"https://stat.ripe.net/widget/rir-prefix-size-distribution" targe=
t=3D"_blank">https://stat.ripe.net/widget/<u></u>rir-prefix-size-distributi=
on</a><br>
<br>
You can use the resulting output to determine a cutting-off point for the f=
iltering based on the minimum allocation size: for example, if the 213/8 bl=
ock has only XX % prefixes smaller then /24, you might decide that it is sa=
fe to not accept those prefixes. Or you can go for the /25 or /23 instead.<=
br>

<br>
A data call API is also available for the scripting and creating your own f=
avorite filters.<br>
<br>
We are interested in your feedback:<br>
- do you find this useful?<br>
- how can we improve it, so that it suits your needs even better?<br>
<br>
We already have multiple ideas for the additional features in the next rele=
ase of the widget, but we are very much looking forward to hear from you an=
d make a new widget or improve this one based on your needs!<br>
<br>
More information is available in the RIPE Labs article:<br>
<a href=3D"https://labs.ripe.net/Members/becha/rir-prefix-size-distribution=
-in-ripestat" target=3D"_blank">https://labs.ripe.net/Members/<u></u>becha/=
rir-prefix-size-<u></u>distribution-in-ripestat</a><br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Vesna<br>
<br>
--<br>
Vesna Manojlovic =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 <a href=3D"mailto:BECHA@ripe.net" target=3D"_blank">BECHA@ripe.net<=
/a><br>
Senior Community Builder =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 <a href=3D"tel:%2B31205354444" value=3D"+31205354444" target=3D"_blank"=
>+31205354444</a><br>
for Measurements Tools =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RIPE NCC =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0<a href=
=3D"http://ripe.net" target=3D"_blank">http://ripe.net</a><div class=3D"HOE=
nZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

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From jeroen@unfix.org  Fri Jul 20 09:50:42 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?
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On 2012-07-20 18:23, Turchanyi Geza wrote:
> Hello Vesna,
> 
> Many thanks for your tool and comments!
> 
> I would be intesrested in stats of (merely) not routed but allocated
> addresses...

Check http://www.sixxs.net/tools/grh/ and the reports it generates.
There are a lot of more specifics out there and also a lot of prefixes
which do not route the allocated size... (and then those network admins
wonder why it does not work)

Greets,
 Jeroen


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ZDoNCmh0dHA6Ly90b29scy5pZXRmLm9yZy9odG1sL2RyYWZ0LWNoZW4tdjZvcHMtbmF0NjQtZXhw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=

--_000_8C9DC6AF764D49D59C6A98776E532407huaweicom_
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<div>Support with comments below.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div><font>In the draft, NAT64 was compared with dual stack network where m=
ore cost is involved while managing two stacks of protocol. If NAT64 is a w=
ay of coexistence of IPv6 and IPv4, a brief discussion of tunneling options=
 compared to NAT64 can be added.
 Moreover, in the deployment considerations, in case NAT64 is integrated wi=
th an existing gateway, what would be the possible impacts and memory requi=
rements of the gateway. There would a data base maintained of the mapping, =
that might demand more resources.
 Deploying it =A1=B0close to BNG or CR has few impacts =A1=B0 =A8Cif there =
can be few examples of the impacts.</font></div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Based on my NAT64 experience, the NAT64 gateway should also define rou=
tes to the block of addresses (for example ::/96 ipv6 address block) used t=
o represent IPv4 address. If a.b.c.d is used to represent s:f:g:h::1 then t=
here should be routes to a.b.c.d&nbsp;
 as well to successfully NAT. In my opinion, this is an important implement=
ation requirement.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>In NAT64-CE Networking paragraph, I did not get this line: =A1=B0One b=
ig challenge is NAT64-CE facing IPv6 Internet, on which a&nbsp;<span class=
=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26=
, 0.296875); -webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469);=
 -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); ">significa=
nt
 IPv6 users may connect to.=A1=B1</span></div>
<br>
Tina</div>
<div><br>
On Jul 20, 2012, at 4:47 PM, &quot;Sheng Jiang&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
jiangsheng@huawei.com">jiangsheng@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<div></div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>Support for WG adoption. Quite useful experience for other ISPs.=
</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Sheng</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>-----Original Message-----</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>From: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.=
org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf</=
span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Of Joel jaeggli</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 11:43 PM</span>=
<br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>To: IPv6 Ops WG</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Subject: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re:=
 New draft waiting for adoption:</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02</span>=
<br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>The following message commences a 1 week ca=
ll for opinions on the</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experien=
ce-02</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6op=
s-nat64-experience-02</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this p=
articular call.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Thank you.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>joel</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>=C6=F3=D2=B5=B1=EA=D7=BC=B5=C4=CE=C4=B1=BE=
=B8=F1=CA=BD=A3=A8=C4=A3=B0=E6=A3=A9</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Dear Chairs,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>We have posted new draft of NAT64 experienc=
es.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Current draft is a joined effort from four =
operators (China Mobile,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Tele=
com)</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment=
 depending on the practices.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Several experts encourage us to continue th=
e work after their kind review</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>For now, we have addressed all comments.</s=
pan><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>The draft is ready for the adoption.</span>=
<br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>The authors would like to consult your opin=
ions and look forward your</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>guidance.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Many thanks</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Authors</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat6=
4-experience-02.txt</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>has been successfully submitted by Gang Che=
n and posted to the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>IETF repository.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Filename: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Revision: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;02</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Title: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NAT64 Operational Experiences</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Creation date: &nbsp;&nbsp;2012-07-04</span=
><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>WG ID: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Individual Submission</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Number of pages: 15</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>URL:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-dra=
fts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02">http://www.ietf.org/internet-draf=
ts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02</a>.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>txt</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Status:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/=
draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ch=
en-v6ops-nat64-experience</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Htmlized:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6op=
s-nat64-experience-02</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Diff:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?ur=
l2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02">http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?ur=
l2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Abstract:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;This document summarizes some s=
tateful NAT64 deployment</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>scenarios and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;operational experiences for NAT=
64-CGN and NAT64-CE.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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From phdgang@gmail.com  Sat Jul 21 20:41:14 2012
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Date: Sun, 22 Jul 2012 11:42:13 +0800
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From: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
To: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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2012/7/21, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>:
> Support with comments below.

Thanks

> In the draft, NAT64 was compared with dual stack network where more cost =
is
> involved while managing two stacks of protocol. If NAT64 is a way of
> coexistence of IPv6 and IPv4, a brief discussion of tunneling options
> compared to NAT64 can be added.

If we are focusing on the case of IPv6 communicating with IPv4, they
are likely incomparable imho.

>Moreover, in the deployment considerations,
> in case NAT64 is integrated with an existing gateway, what would be the
> possible impacts and memory requirements of the gateway. There would a da=
ta
> base maintained of the mapping, that might demand more resources. Deployi=
ng
> it =A1=B0close to BNG or CR has few impacts =A1=B0 =A8Cif there can be fe=
w examples of
> the impacts.

Right. We documented that at Section 3.1. Please take a further check.

> Based on my NAT64 experience, the NAT64 gateway should also define routes=
 to
> the block of addresses (for example ::/96 ipv6 address block) used to
> represent IPv4 address. If a.b.c.d is used to represent s:f:g:h::1 then
> there should be routes to a.b.c.d  as well to successfully NAT. In my
> opinion, this is an important implementation requirement.

Those were discussed at section 3.4 rfc6052.

> In NAT64-CE Networking paragraph, I did not get this line: =A1=B0One big
> challenge is NAT64-CE facing IPv6 Internet, on which a significant IPv6
> users may connect to.=A1=B1

When NAT64-CE is doing, care should be taken to be aware of the
problems it may caused. The draft intended to raise such caution.
NAT64-CE implicitly means it has to encounter significant IPv6
customers connectivity in the scenario of IPv6 Internet->IPv4 network.
When numerous IPv6 connections are launched, scalability concerns are
applied. The draft recommended NAT64-CE is *only* deployed and used in
a relative small scale where appropriate number of IPv6 customer from
early adopter to access services.

BRs

Gang



> Tina
>
> On Jul 20, 2012, at 4:47 PM, "Sheng Jiang"
> <jiangsheng@huawei.com<mailto:jiangsheng@huawei.com>> wrote:
>
> Support for WG adoption. Quite useful experience for other ISPs.
>
> Sheng
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>
> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Joel jaeggli
> Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 11:43 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoptio=
n:
> draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>
> Thank you.
> joel
>
> =C6=F3=D2=B5=B1=EA=D7=BC=B5=C4=CE=C4=B1=BE=B8=F1=CA=BD=A3=A8=C4=A3=B0=E6=
=A3=A9
>
> Dear Chairs,
>
>
>
> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>
> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>
> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the practices.
>
> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind review
>
>
>
> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>
> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>
> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
> guidance.
>
>
>
>
>
> Many thanks
>
>
>
> Authors
>
>
>
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>
> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>
> IETF repository.
>
>
>
> Filename:        draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>
> Revision:        02
>
> Title:           NAT64 Operational Experiences
>
> Creation date:   2012-07-04
>
> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>
> Number of pages: 15
>
> URL:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.
> txt
>
> Status:
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>
> Htmlized:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
> Diff:
> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>
>
>
> Abstract:
>
>   This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment
> scenarios and
>
>   operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

From phdgang@gmail.com  Sat Jul 21 21:27:25 2012
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From: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
To: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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Hello Aleksi,

Please see my reply inline.

2012/7/22, Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>:
> Hi,
>
> On 07/18/2012 12:05 PM, GangChen wrote:
>> cc v6ops where there is discussion on draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>
> Oh sorry. I thought I started the discussion on the right mailing-list
> in the first place, but turns out it was wrong.
>
>> =>I may hardly understand that is a problem with stateless NAT64.
>> RFC6145 doesn't require creating a mapping state because it's
>> *stateless*. The package forwarding is based on mapping rules, which
>> is nothing to do with *lifetime*. Therefore, above statement of IPv4
>> pool exhaustion may not apply to stateless NAT64. I suspect this
>> problem may occur in a stateful NAT64 context. The frequent reclaiming
>> behavior would consume unnecessary resource by creating overwhelming
>> states on NAT64 box. Your further check is expected.
>
> I think you're confused by the name "Stateless NAT64" because it's not
> stateless despite its name. Stateless NAT64 maintains state about the
> src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address mappings, while Stateful NAPT64 maintains
> state about both addresses and ports.

I have same understanding on the term of  "Stateless NAT64" with
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg16070.html

> Take a minute to think about it: Stateless NAT64 creates a 1:1 mapping
> between its IPv6 clients and the IPv4 pool it's been given. If it did
> not maintain a mapping, how would returning IPv4 packets be mapped back
> to IPv6? Where would it find which IPv6 address should be the final
> destination?

Please take a look at Page13~22 at
http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf

If a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
*src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*, the essential feature of "Does not
require flows to flow bidirectionally across a single translator"
would lose.

Therefore, I prefer to understand your above description is a variant
of RFC6146, i.e. in the case of BIB/STE excluding port information.

BRs

Gang


> --
> 	Aleksi Suhonen, Researcher
> 	Department of Communications Engineering
> 	Tampere University of Technology
>

From Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi  Sat Jul 21 18:26:54 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Hi,

On 07/18/2012 07:36 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 8:17 PM, Aleksi Suhonen<Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>  wrote:
>> Yes. Stateless NAT64. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144#section-3.2.1

> Thanks for pointing this out.
> But RFC 6144 is informational and what Section 3.2.1 describes is very
> generic, it seems to describe kind of 4rd.

> So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.

These people have been able to implement Stateless NAT64 with the 
existing drafts and RFCs:

http://www.litech.org/tayga/

And that is the implementation we are using. I think you should contact 
them about any issues regarding standards conformity.

Yours sincerely,

-- 
	Aleksi Suhonen, Researcher
	Department of Communications Engineering
	Tampere University of Technology

From fred@cisco.com  Sat Jul 21 22:31:52 2012
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "<sarikaya@ieee.org>" <sarikaya@ieee.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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On Jul 18, 2012, at 9:36 AM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:

> So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.

Stateless IPv4/IPv6 translation is RFC 6145.

Are you poking at the fact that only RFC 6146 claims the name "NAT64"?

If so, I'll point out that nobody claims the name "NAT46", although draft-i=
etf-pcp-base-26.txt and draft-mdt-softwire-map-dhcp-option-03.txt attempt t=
o refer to it.

Do the grep.=

From joelja@bogus.com  Sun Jul 22 18:25:27 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] Problem in citing http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis-02
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I have seen in at least two discussions recently as well as a document 
that I'm reviewing citations of:

   http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis-02

   Analysis of Solution Candidates to Reveal a Host Identifier (HOST_ID)
   in Shared Address Deployments

 From my vantage point this document analyzes the solution space, it 
does not solve the problem of host identification in particular it does 
not today mitigate problems with source identification through translation.

Pointing to this document as solution, is IMHO tantamount to saying 
there isn't an operationally relevant solution, and should be 
acknowledged accordingly.

The analysis in my opinion is a terribly important document and we 
should read it closely, and use it to inform work on the problem.

thanks
joel

From warren@kumari.net  Sun Jul 22 18:28:34 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [GROW] draft-behringer-lla-only and draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
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On Jul 17, 2012, at 8:48 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:

> Wes,=20
>=20
> Thanks for your great input and sorry for the delay. In the meantime =
we have updated our draft to include many of your (and others') =
comments. (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-lla-only-01). Most =
importantly, we made it now an informational draft.=20
>=20
> We believe it is best to keep the drafts separate.

Excellent (actually, I believe that draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores =
lies with the IESG at the moment, and so it kinda has to stay =
separate)...

> There are important differences between private addresses and link =
local: One is routed, one is not; one needs to be configured, one not. =
We added however a xref to draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores, because =
as you rightly comment, they are related.
>=20

Cool.

> We still think there is value in draft-behringer-lla-only. Bottom =
line, we want to provide a document presenting the issues and advantages =
that allows operators to make an educated decision whether link local is =
the right approach for them.=20
>=20
> We'll ask for slots in Vancouver at v6ops and opsec to discuss the new =
version.=20
>=20

Excellent, and just to close the loop (so v6ops / grow folk know), you =
did ask, and we've created a slot on the OpSec agenda  (15min, =
Wednesday, Aug 1, 13:00 - 15:00, Georgia B) for this...

W
=20

> Eric and Michael
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: George, Wes [mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com]
>> Sent: 31 March 2012 01:15
>> To: grow@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
>> Cc: draft-behringer-lla-only@tools.ietf.org; Anthony Kirkham
>> Subject: draft-behringer-lla-only and =
draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
>> =09
>> Cross-posting to both lists again because I was unable to attend the =
v6ops
>> session where draft-behringer was discussed, =
draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-
>> cores is likely nearing WGLC, and I believe that the issue I raised =
needs to be
>> addressed before either proceeds. I defer to the chairs of both =
groups to
>> determine how to manage this across the two groups.
>>=20
>> After reviewing both draft-grow-private-ip-sp-cores (Kirkham) and =
draft-
>> behringer-lla-only again, I am even more convinced that they either =
need to
>> be merged, or that draft-behringer needs to be abandoned altogether =
as a
>> bad idea. Draft-grow-private-ip-sp-cores is quite a lot more complete =
in its
>> discussion of the considerations around private IP usage, but focuses =
on
>> IPv4, meaning that it *is* incomplete for lack of discussion of IPv6, =
which is
>> a reality in most SP cores today. Nearly all of the same =
considerations apply
>> for IPv4 and IPv6 in this case, so there are probably a limited =
number of
>> changes that would be necessary to cover IPv6 in the Kirkham =
document.
>> I think that we need to come to some consensus on the recommended
>> behavior on both cases. If the recommendation is different for one =
versus
>> the other, we need to have a unified and clear articulation as to why =
this is
>> the case. It may be that the consensus is to not recommend a behavior =
at all,
>> and simply expand the format of Kirkham's document to cover any IPv6-
>> specific items, since it discusses pros and cons evenly (as an =
informational
>> doc) rather than recommending anything as a BCP. My vote is to do =
this, as I
>> am unconvinced that use of LLA represents BCP today, nor should it. I
>> outline some reasons below, but that's probably not as critical if =
others
>> agree that this is the proper method to proceed with these documents.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> If draft-behringer is left as a separate document, here are some =
specific
>> comments:
>> The advantages proposed in draft-behringer are IMO not enough to =
justify
>> recommending use of LLA.
>> - Smaller routing tables can be achieved through other methods such =
as
>> setting the interfaces into passive mode in the IGP (so that they are =
not
>> redistributed into the IGP) and/or not redistributing connected =
routes.
>> Further, as SPs make great use of interface bundling (LAG), the =
number of
>> interfaces with IP addresses is dramatically reduced, making the need =
to
>> pull the point to point interfaces out of the routing table =
significantly lower.
>> - Reduced attack surface - draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores =
sections 10
>> and 11 discuss this in great detail, and come to the conclusion that =
it is of
>> limited benefit, and that alternatives exist to protect the =
infrastructure.
>> - lower configuration complexity - while this is true, it is replaced =
by
>> additional complexity in troubleshooting. In the case of traces and =
pings
>> locally on the box, it adds the additional step of requiring the =
operator to
>> use extended ping and trace commands to specify the exit interface in =
order
>> to make the ping work (vs simply issuing "ping [ip address]"), and =
makes it
>> nearly impossible to derive the address of the remote interface =
without
>> determining the remote side router through some other means and =
logging
>> into the router to look. (vs practice today of using an IP in the =
same subnet,
>> usually 1 digit up or down that can be guessed to save time).
>> - less address space: The other draft mentions this as well, in the =
context of
>> IPv4 where it might make a difference, but this simply is not much of =
a
>> concern with IPv6. An entire network could be numbered many times =
over
>> out of one /64.
>> -simpler DNS : Most ISPs operating at the scale where this makes any
>> difference at all have tools to build the DNS forward and reverse =
entries for
>> their infrastructure automatically based on the router name and =
interface
>> name extracted from their inventory tools. It's a few bits of =
scripting, so it's
>> not like having less interfaces in DNS results in any net reduction =
in work or
>> increase in the possibility of mistakes.
>>=20
>> - Draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores rightly notes that the proposed
>> solution to broken pings/traces/PMTUD from draft-behringer (RFC 5837) =
has
>> little or no implementation. This makes it a hard sell as any sort of
>> recommended solution unless the benefits are much more significant =
than
>> what is currently discussed in draft-behringer. This has to be a =
large enough
>> benefit to justify pushing hard on router vendors to implement the =
feature
>> and SPs to certify and deploy the code, and frankly there are many =
more
>> important features to consider.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> Wes George
>>=20
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: grow-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:grow-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 7:21 AM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Cc: grow@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [GROW] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores-00.txt
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Global Routing
>>> Operations Working Group of the IETF.
>>>=20
>>>      Title           : Issues with Private IP Addressing in the =
Internet
>>>      Author(s)       : Anthony Kirkham
>>>      Filename        : draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores-00.txt
>>>      Pages           : 15
>>>      Date            : 2012-03-28
>>>=20
>>>   The purpose of this document is to provide a discussion of the
>>>   potential problems of using private, RFC1918, or non-globally-
>>>   routable addressing within the core of an SP network.  The =
discussion
>>>   focuses on link addresses and to a small extent loopback =
addresses.
>>>   While many of the issues are well recognised within the ISP
>>>   community, there appears to be no document that collectively
>>>   describes the issues.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-core
>>> s-00.txt
>>>=20
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>=20
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-private-ip-sp-cores
>>> -00.txt
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> GROW mailing list
>>> GROW@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>>=20
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
>> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or =
subject to
>> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended =
solely for
>> the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you =
are not the
>> intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any
>> dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to =
the
>> contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and =
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>> unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify =
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>> immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this =
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> _______________________________________________
> GROW mailing list
> GROW@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>=20

--
"Build a man a fire, and he'll be warm for a day. Set a man on fire, and =
he'll be warm for the rest of his life." -- Terry Pratchett



From dr@cluenet.de  Sun Jul 22 23:06:50 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN	environments
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On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 10:23:58AM -0700, james woodyatt wrote:
> In particular, I'd like to know about any such gateways that have
> Simple Security enabled in the default configuration.

AVM Fritz!Box. But you can configure holes to specific hosts+ports
in the LAN.


Best regards,
Daniel

-- 
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From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Sun Jul 22 23:21:12 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Daniel Roesen <dr@cluenet.de>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 08:21:05 +0200
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in	CGN environments
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in	CGN	environments
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Same for the Technicolor CPE.  By default: drop unsollicited inbound traffi=
c and (optionally) punch holes for specific traffic if needed.


Regs
Carl

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of D=
aniel Roesen
Sent: maandag 23 juli 2012 8:07
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN envi=
ronments

On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 10:23:58AM -0700, james woodyatt wrote:
> In particular, I'd like to know about any such gateways that have=20
> Simple Security enabled in the default configuration.

AVM Fritz!Box. But you can configure holes to specific hosts+ports in the L=
AN.


Best regards,
Daniel

--
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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On 19 Jul 2012, at 09:15, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:

> On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 5:33 AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou =
<achatz@forthnetgroup.gr> wrote:
> Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our =
customers are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 =
content (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
> Am i missing something obvious?
>=20
> Yes, you are. If your IPv4 traffic is 99%, then your IPv6 project is =
not "completed". There is much more than 1% of content and traffic on =
IPv6. As AT&T says: "For our IPv6 enabled customers, we=92re seeing more =
than 20 percent of traffic transition to IPv6": =
http://www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696 . If you =
don't have enough IPv6 traffic, you probably haven't deployed IPv6 to =
enough users.

I have seen other reports/measurements of over 40%, and in some cases =
50%, of web content (by traffic volume, not by sites enabled) available =
over IPv6.  W6L has blown away that 1% stat.=20

Tim=

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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On 19 Jul 2012, at 09:15, Lorenzo Colitti =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 5:33 =
AM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnetgroup.gr" =
target=3D"_blank">achatz@forthnetgroup.gr</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our customers =
are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4 content =
(and traffic?) is still ~99%.<br>
Am i missing something obvious?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, =
you are. If&nbsp;your IPv4 traffic is 99%, then your IPv6 project is not =
"completed".&nbsp;There is much more than 1% of content and traffic on =
IPv6. As AT&amp;T says: "For our IPv6 enabled customers, we=92re seeing =
more than 20 percent of traffic transition to IPv6":&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696">http:=
//www.attinnovationspace.com/innovation/story/a7782696</a> . If you =
don't have enough IPv6 traffic, you probably haven't deployed IPv6 to =
enough users.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>I have seen other =
reports/measurements of over 40%, and in some cases 50%, of web content =
(by traffic volume, not by sites enabled) available over IPv6. &nbsp;W6L =
has blown away that 1% =
stat.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Tim</div></body></html>=

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From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Mon Jul 23 11:28:25 2012
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
To: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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On Sat, Jul 21, 2012 at 8:27 PM, Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi> wrote:
> Hi,
>
>
> On 07/18/2012 07:36 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 8:17 PM, Aleksi Suhonen<Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Yes. Stateless NAT64. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144#section-3.2.1
>
>
>> Thanks for pointing this out.
>> But RFC 6144 is informational and what Section 3.2.1 describes is very
>> generic, it seems to describe kind of 4rd.
>
>
>> So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.
>
>
> These people have been able to implement Stateless NAT64 with the existing
> drafts and RFCs:
>
> http://www.litech.org/tayga/
>
> And that is the implementation we are using. I think you should contact them
> about any issues regarding standards conformity.
>

Thanks for pointing this out. I am still puzzled, tayga is using DNS64
and they talk about NAT44.

Maybe you can explain their solution approach to me then I would be
happy to help document it :-)?

Regards,

Behcet

From pkern@spike.0x539.de  Mon Jul 23 11:34:20 2012
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From: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
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References: <CAC8QAccq-uS7wshmt9_V=Fj0zQ3vy1+-CN6MmFwmvjCOG6aKMA@mail.gmail.com> <500B5715.8050002@tut.fi> <CAC8QAcc4QEdih9XofXapXOikFRhtQcC-NKr697xyTzjmad45ig@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>, v6ops@ietf.org, lutchann@litech.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Behcet,

am Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 01:28:23PM -0500 hast du folgendes geschrieben:
> Thanks for pointing this out. I am still puzzled, tayga is using DNS64
> and they talk about NAT44.

tayga implements NAT64, not DNS64 (for instance bind9 could be used for the
latter). NAT44 is needed because the IPv6 source addresses are mapped into a
private IPv4 pool by default, which then needs masquerading (aka NAT44) into
the public internet. The site even says this:

| The dynamic pool can be chosen from private IPv4 address space
| (10.x.x.x, 192.168.x.x, etc) and can be of any size, although it needs
| to be large enough to contain one IPv4 address for every IPv6 host
| that needs to use the NAT64.

Of course you could also use public space without NAT44, but then you're
back to one public IPv4 address per client.

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

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From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Mon Jul 23 12:29:55 2012
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Cc: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>, v6ops <v6ops@ietf.org>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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>
> Please take a look at Page13~22 at
> http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf
>
> If a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
> *src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*, the essential feature of "Does not
> require flows to flow bidirectionally across a single translator"
> would lose.
>

Exactly.

I now understood what is meant by Stateless NAT64 reading the above
presentation. It solves the reverse problem of IPv4-only client
talking to IPv6-only server.

Regards,

Behcet

From joelja@bogus.com  Tue Jul 24 00:41:51 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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On 7/20/12 9:25 PM, Tina TSOU wrote:
> Support with comments below.
>
> In the draft, NAT64 was compared with dual stack network where more
> cost is involved while managing two stacks of protocol. If NAT64 is a
> way of coexistence of IPv6 and IPv4, a brief discussion of tunneling
> options compared to NAT64 can be added. Moreover, in the deployment
> considerations, in case NAT64 is integrated with an existing gateway,
> what would be the possible impacts and memory requirements of the
> gateway. There would a data base maintained of the mapping, that might
> demand more resources. Deploying it ¡°close to BNG or CR has few
> impacts ¡° ¨Cif there can be few examples of the impacts.
The assertions about cost bound up in the document I don't buy at all.
Particularly in the context of CGN deployment.

You're not likely to build in consensus in the in v6ops that dual stack
deployment is dramatically more expensive that the alternative (outside
cases where externalities such as licensing apply), so if you're headed
that direction you should be prepared to marshall a rather convincing
argument.
> Based on my NAT64 experience, the NAT64 gateway should also define
> routes to the block of addresses (for example ::/96 ipv6 address
> block) used to represent IPv4 address. If a.b.c.d is used to represent
> s:f:g:h::1 then there should be routes to a.b.c.d as well to
> successfully NAT. In my opinion, this is an important implementation
> requirement.
> In NAT64-CE Networking paragraph, I did not get this line: ¡°One big
> challenge is NAT64-CE facing IPv6 Internet, on which a significant
> IPv6 users may connect to.¡±
Given that I'm unconvinced in the context of DC migration that placing a
nat64 translator in front of a load balancer is a good idea, I certainly
wouldn't support it here either.

stacking stateful devices is expensive state-wise (as that section
asserts), results in additional latency, loses the source address if
you're doing a transform and so on, the previous section attempts to
assert that the existence of the mapping to source address is valuable,
and indeed it is so much so that correlation after the fact isn't a
substitution for having that data when the connection is made.

an earlier section cites draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis-02 in
the case of addressing the loss of source address, that sort of
demonstrates the scope of the problem since that document doesn't solve it.
> Tina
>
> On Jul 20, 2012, at 4:47 PM, "Sheng Jiang" <jiangsheng@huawei.com
> <mailto:jiangsheng@huawei.com>> wrote:
>
>> Support for WG adoption. Quite useful experience for other ISPs.
>>
>> Sheng
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>
>>> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Joel jaeggli
>>> Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 11:43 PM
>>> To: IPv6 Ops WG
>>> Subject: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for
>>> adoption:
>>> draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
>>> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>
>>> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>>>
>>> Thank you.
>>> joel
>>>
>>>>> ÆóÒµ±ê×¼µÄÎÄ±¾¸ñÊ½£¨Ä£°æ£©
>>>>>
>>>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>>>
>>>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>>>
>>>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the
>>>>> practices.
>>>>>
>>>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind
>>>>> review
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>>>
>>>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>>>
>>>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward your
>>>>> guidance.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Many thanks
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Authors
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> =====================================================
>>>>>
>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>>>
>>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Filename: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>>
>>>>> Revision: 02
>>>>>
>>>>> Title: NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>>>
>>>>> Creation date: 2012-07-04
>>>>>
>>>>> WG ID: Individual Submission
>>>>>
>>>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>>>
>>>>> URL:
>>>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.
>>> txt
>>>>>
>>>>> Status:
>>>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>>
>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>>
>>>>> Diff:
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>
>>>>> This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment
>>> scenarios and
>>>>>
>>>>> operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Tue Jul 24 03:45:51 2012
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
In-reply-to: Your message of Wed, 18 Jul 2012 19:29:51 +0300. <5006E47F.8010605@forthnetgroup.gr> 
Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 12:45:45 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known
>  limitations with incoming connections & port forwarding in CGN-like
>  environments (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple
>  layers of NAT or when NAT is not taking place on the CPE.

=> UPnP IGD v2 (with the whole new framework, BTW not the v1) does the
job but I don't know if it is popular for CGN vendors. BTW it was published
~20 months ago...

> If i'm not mistaken, currently you cannot have such a functionality
> based on standards.

=> define "standards" (:-)...

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

PS: I know the IPv6 part (IPv6 firewall control, more CPE oriented)
was implemented. BTW this has no equivalent in PCP yet.

From gert@space.net  Tue Jul 24 07:28:39 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Message-ID: <20120724142836.GL38127@Space.Net>
References: <4FFEC0A4.2070509@gmail.com> <m2k3y9du17.wl%randy@psg.com> <20120712131000.GC38127@Space.Net> <20120712.154239.133898240.he@uninett.no> <20120712142354.GH38127@Space.Net> <4FFF01AF.3000502@gmail.com> <20120712175734.GM38127@Space.Net> <alpine.DEB.2.00.1207130744440.27169@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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Hi,

coming back to this:

On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 07:52:13AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, Gert Doering wrote:
>=20
> > - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
> >   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away
>=20
> Yes, please.

It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of=20
"happy eyeballs .bis"...

most simple example:
  home network has two ISPs, A and B, both assigning a /48, both offering
    "access to the Internet", so both are valid as "default route"
  host on LAN has two IPv6 addresses, "A" and "B"
  router(s) do source-based routing, packets with source address "A"=20
    goes to ISP "A", packets with source address "B" goes to ISP "B"
    (this is a strong MUST as ISPs are encouraged to do BCP38 filtering)
  user types "www.google.com" into browser
  source address selection selects "use source address A"
  ISP A has "issues", and the connection to Google never succeeds
  browser falls over to IPv4...

what is missing here:
  ISP A has "issues", and the connection to Google never succeeds
  connection is re-tried with source address *B*, packets leave via ISP B,
     and reach Google

as far as I could determine, no operating systems today will ever re-try
a failed connection with a different source address, and they are all
fully RFC conforming, as there is no RFC telling them they should do that.


Now, the interesting question is "how to go forward with this"?  There's
Ole's draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-multihoming-without-ipv6nat, which addresses
most of the issues, and points to lots of other drafts about source address
selection, DHCPv6 policy distribution, etc. - but after reading through
all that, I came to the conclusion that "this is mostly intended for managed
environments" - which is not what "your generic barbershop customer" wants.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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From jeroen@unfix.org  Tue Jul 24 07:48:50 2012
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On 2012-07-24 16:28, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> coming back to this:
> 
> On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 07:52:13AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>> On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, Gert Doering wrote:
>>
>>> - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
>>>   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away
>>
>> Yes, please.
> 
> It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
> selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of 
> "happy eyeballs .bis"...

I am still wondering if ISPs and content providers like it that a host
will be then connecting, likely in parallel, from + to multiple addresses.

Thus lets say that a webserver has 4 addresses (2 IPv4, 2 IPv6) and the
user has 2 ISPs and thus gets 2 addresses locally, that would mean that
a HE implementation might build 4 connections in paralell, closing 3 of
them that are 'too slow', while the HE.bis implementation might cause 8
of them dropping 7. Multiply that by a million users and instead of 1
mpps you suddenly have 8 mpps....

Oh and another is that A6/DNAME was maybe not that a bad idea, though a
bit of scripting can definitely solve that too (and it is still to be
seen that ISPs will be delegating reverse DNS to end-sites).

Even if code did that, which would be great, the problem is then still
long-lived connections[*] and inbound connections. Though, these should
be addressed with Mobile IPv6, LISP or HE which retries both inbound
addresses, which might be suboptimal according to some, then again, you
get what you pay for.

Greets,
 Jeroen

(* = who is still looking for the ultimate screen/tmux/byobu: have a
bunch of shell windows with unlimited scrollback that always stay
connected/reconnect even if local IP address changes or one gets
disconnected; the 'too many shells open and too much moving issue')


From phdgang@gmail.com  Tue Jul 24 08:34:57 2012
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Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:34:55 +0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for adoption: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
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2012/7/24, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>:
> On 7/20/12 9:25 PM, Tina TSOU wrote:
>> Support with comments below.
>>
>> In the draft, NAT64 was compared with dual stack network where more
>> cost is involved while managing two stacks of protocol. If NAT64 is a
>> way of coexistence of IPv6 and IPv4, a brief discussion of tunneling
>> options compared to NAT64 can be added. Moreover, in the deployment
>> considerations, in case NAT64 is integrated with an existing gateway,
>> what would be the possible impacts and memory requirements of the
>> gateway. There would a data base maintained of the mapping, that might
>> demand more resources. Deploying it =A1=B0close to BNG or CR has few
>> impacts =A1=B0 =A8Cif there can be few examples of the impacts.
> The assertions about cost bound up in the document I don't buy at all.
> Particularly in the context of CGN deployment.

The draft didn't intend to assert about cost, because that is subject to
concrete business models which is going beyond the scope of documenting.
What the draft documented is to objectively describe the cons and pros
in a given implementation.
Accepting your revision, I think the position of draft is getting clear,
i.e. the draft just objectively report what we have done and what we find.

> You're not likely to build in consensus in the in v6ops that dual stack
> deployment is dramatically more expensive that the alternative (outside
> cases where externalities such as licensing apply),

Exactly. We don't want to enter a topic that would be worthy of another
30-page document, with all the different considerations. The draft
focus on the potential benefits when IPv6-only is adopted.

>so if you're headed
> that direction you should be prepared to marshall a rather convincing
> argument.
>> Based on my NAT64 experience, the NAT64 gateway should also define
>> routes to the block of addresses (for example ::/96 ipv6 address
>> block) used to represent IPv4 address. If a.b.c.d is used to represent
>> s:f:g:h::1 then there should be routes to a.b.c.d as well to
>> successfully NAT. In my opinion, this is an important implementation
>> requirement.
>> In NAT64-CE Networking paragraph, I did not get this line: =A1=B0One big
>> challenge is NAT64-CE facing IPv6 Internet, on which a significant
>> IPv6 users may connect to.=A1=B1
> Given that I'm unconvinced in the context of DC migration that placing a
> nat64 translator in front of a load balancer is a good idea, I certainly
> wouldn't support it here either.

Given there were sufficient discussions on the list, I guess group
would surely understand that well. The draft didn't want to venture to
recommend something in this case. However, it should at least identify
the issues and let people aware of those issues, since those case are
sure to exist for the time being. The draft would like to raise such
caution.

> stacking stateful devices is expensive state-wise (as that section
> asserts), results in additional latency, loses the source address if
> you're doing a transform and so on, the previous section attempts to
> assert that the existence of the mapping to source address is valuable,
> and indeed it is so much so that correlation after the fact isn't a
> substitution for having that data when the connection is made.

> an earlier section cites draft-ietf-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis-02 in
> the case of addressing the loss of source address, that sort of
> demonstrates the scope of the problem since that document doesn't solve i=
t.

Good comments.
As you could see, the draft already asserted the expense
FWIW, we can state that further in the draft, e.g. for operators who
already deployed such mode, it should be cautious and aware the
problems it may cause.
Such usages should be restrained to a relative small-scale, since
native IPv6 is always desirable. For operators who seek a clear
precedent for operating reliable ipv6-only services, it should be
prudent to adopt such mode (in some sense it's not recommended),
because the usages is problematic at several aspects.

Many thanks

Gang



>> Tina
>>
>> On Jul 20, 2012, at 4:47 PM, "Sheng Jiang" <jiangsheng@huawei.com
>> <mailto:jiangsheng@huawei.com>> wrote:
>>
>>> Support for WG adoption. Quite useful experience for other ISPs.
>>>
>>> Sheng
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of Joel jaeggli
>>>> Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 11:43 PM
>>>> To: IPv6 Ops WG
>>>> Subject: [v6ops] Call for Adoption, was Re: New draft waiting for
>>>> adoption:
>>>> draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>
>>>> The following message commences a 1 week call for opinions on the
>>>> adoption of draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>
>>>> Friday 7/13/2012 is the deadline for this particular call.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>> joel
>>>>
>>>>>> =C6=F3=D2=B5=B1=EA=D7=BC=B5=C4=CE=C4=B1=BE=B8=F1=CA=BD=A3=A8=C4=A3=
=B0=E6=A3=A9
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Chairs,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We have posted new draft of NAT64 experiences.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Current draft is a joined effort from four operators (China Mobile,
>>>>>> T-mobile USA, China Telecom and France Telecom)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> who is actively progressing IPv6 deployment depending on the
>>>>>> practices.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Several experts encourage us to continue the work after their kind
>>>>>> review
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For now, we have addressed all comments.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The draft is ready for the adoption.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The authors would like to consult your opinions and look forward you=
r
>>>>>> guidance.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Many thanks
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Authors
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> has been successfully submitted by Gang Chen and posted to the
>>>>>>
>>>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Filename: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Revision: 02
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Title: NAT64 Operational Experiences
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Creation date: 2012-07-04
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WG ID: Individual Submission
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Number of pages: 15
>>>>>>
>>>>>> URL:
>>>>>>
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-=
02.
>>>> txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Status:
>>>>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Diff:
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experien=
ce-02
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This document summarizes some stateful NAT64 deployment
>>>> scenarios and
>>>>>>
>>>>>> operational experiences for NAT64-CGN and NAT64-CE.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

From gert@space.net  Tue Jul 24 08:38:21 2012
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Hi,

On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 04:48:46PM +0200, Jeroen Massar wrote:
> > It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
> > selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of=20
> > "happy eyeballs .bis"...
>=20
> I am still wondering if ISPs and content providers like it that a host
> will be then connecting, likely in parallel, from + to multiple addresses.

I don't know what the "best" result would be.  Maybe "try one combination
and fall over after 500ms" or "5s" or whatever, plus "cache the result"
(obviously).

"Do all combinations in parallel in the same fraction of a second" is
obviously not a very nice approach - and HE implementations don't do
that for multiple IPv6 destination addresses today either (Apple will
do 1 v4 + 1 v6 at the same time, the rest does "with slight delay").

> Thus lets say that a webserver has 4 addresses (2 IPv4, 2 IPv6) and the
> user has 2 ISPs and thus gets 2 addresses locally, that would mean that
> a HE implementation might build 4 connections in paralell, closing 3 of
> them that are 'too slow', while the HE.bis implementation might cause 8
> of them dropping 7. Multiply that by a million users and instead of 1
> mpps you suddenly have 8 mpps....

Yes.  This certainly needs to be taken into account.

Nevertheless, source address failover needs to be done, otherwise=20
we'll be back to "ULA inside, two NPT66 boxes to the respective ISPs"
(and I've already heard from vendors that their customers are asking
for that, because "the other thing is too complicated" *sigh*).


> Oh and another is that A6/DNAME was maybe not that a bad idea, though a
> bit of scripting can definitely solve that too (and it is still to be
> seen that ISPs will be delegating reverse DNS to end-sites).

Slightly different can of worms, but DNS also needs to be fixed if
you want to be able to connect from the outside to internal hosts
in "SoHo networks", without resorting to some sort of registrar
service ("back to my mac").

> Even if code did that, which would be great, the problem is then still
> long-lived connections[*] and inbound connections. Though, these should
> be addressed with Mobile IPv6, LISP or HE which retries both inbound
> addresses, which might be suboptimal according to some, then again, you
> get what you pay for.

Fixing things for outbound connections would already go quite some=20
distance for the *largest number* of leafs - "home users" and "smallest
shops" that are really 99% just consuming, and not running servers
(except for maybe some remote-maintenance-service connection to
my Mom's PC, but those can be fixed by inside-out VPN setup, DynDNS,
external registrar services, etc.)

> (* =3D who is still looking for the ultimate screen/tmux/byobu: have a
> bunch of shell windows with unlimited scrollback that always stay
> connected/reconnect even if local IP address changes or one gets
> disconnected; the 'too many shells open and too much moving issue')

You and I are not what causes the scaling problem at the edge :-)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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On 24/07/2012 15:48, Jeroen Massar wrote:
> On 2012-07-24 16:28, Gert Doering wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> coming back to this:
>>
>> On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 07:52:13AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>>> On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, Gert Doering wrote:
>>>
>>>> - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
>>>>   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away
>>> Yes, please.
>> It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
>> selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of 
>> "happy eyeballs .bis"...
> 
> I am still wondering if ISPs and content providers like it that a host
> will be then connecting, likely in parallel, from + to multiple addresses.

I don't really care what they *like* if I am the user. In any case, it was
precisely to allow session continuity in such a case that we invented
shim6, which is still waiting for its future to arrive. It's also why MPTCP
is interesting, and it's why we have draft-ietf-mif-happy-eyeballs-extension.

Eventually, one or more of these solutions will become widespread. I'm not
sure we need to do anything except wait.

(Incidentally, I see that draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-multihoming-without-ipv6nat
is stuck in the RFC queue waiting for normative references.)

    Brian

> 
> Thus lets say that a webserver has 4 addresses (2 IPv4, 2 IPv6) and the
> user has 2 ISPs and thus gets 2 addresses locally, that would mean that
> a HE implementation might build 4 connections in paralell, closing 3 of
> them that are 'too slow', while the HE.bis implementation might cause 8
> of them dropping 7. Multiply that by a million users and instead of 1
> mpps you suddenly have 8 mpps....
> 
> Oh and another is that A6/DNAME was maybe not that a bad idea, though a
> bit of scripting can definitely solve that too (and it is still to be
> seen that ISPs will be delegating reverse DNS to end-sites).
> 
> Even if code did that, which would be great, the problem is then still
> long-lived connections[*] and inbound connections. Though, these should
> be addressed with Mobile IPv6, LISP or HE which retries both inbound
> addresses, which might be suboptimal according to some, then again, you
> get what you pay for.
> 
> Greets,
>  Jeroen
> 
> (* = who is still looking for the ultimate screen/tmux/byobu: have a
> bunch of shell windows with unlimited scrollback that always stay
> connected/reconnect even if local IP address changes or one gets
> disconnected; the 'too many shells open and too much moving issue')
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> .
> 

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] What can v6ops do? [was: RIPE-555 fundamentaly changes the way how we can filter IPv6 & IPv4 martians?]
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On 2012-07-24 18:19, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 24/07/2012 15:48, Jeroen Massar wrote:
>> On 2012-07-24 16:28, Gert Doering wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> coming back to this:
>>>
>>> On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 07:52:13AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>>>> On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, Gert Doering wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> - make "multihoming with dual-/48" *work*, so one of the incentives for
>>>>>   end-site multihoming with a globally visible route goes away
>>>> Yes, please.
>>> It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
>>> selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of 
>>> "happy eyeballs .bis"...
>>
>> I am still wondering if ISPs and content providers like it that a host
>> will be then connecting, likely in parallel, from + to multiple addresses.
> 
> I don't really care what they *like* if I am the user. In any case, it was
> precisely to allow session continuity in such a case that we invented
> shim6, which is still waiting for its future to arrive. It's also why MPTCP
> is interesting, and it's why we have draft-ietf-mif-happy-eyeballs-extension.

And the protocol I always forget that does most of the things (only
disconnect and resume later it does not support) I want but which is not
universally available: SCTP

> Eventually, one or more of these solutions will become widespread. I'm not
> sure we need to do anything except wait.

A proper overview in eg Wikipedia, or heck a "IETF FAQ" page would maybe
be an idea: "How do I solve the problem where I have two prefixes at
home and want to failover between them".

Greets,
 Jeroen


From jeroen@unfix.org  Tue Jul 24 10:25:51 2012
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[Mark Andrews: could I entice you to update your HE-code mentioned below
or do you accept patches to it? :) ]

On 2012-07-24 17:38, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 04:48:46PM +0200, Jeroen Massar wrote:
>>> It actually works quite well today - except for proper source address
>>> selection *failover* in the face of failing connections.  Sort of 
>>> "happy eyeballs .bis"...
>>
>> I am still wondering if ISPs and content providers like it that a host
>> will be then connecting, likely in parallel, from + to multiple addresses.
> 
> I don't know what the "best" result would be.  Maybe "try one combination
> and fall over after 500ms" or "5s" or whatever, plus "cache the result"
> (obviously).

Apple does it mostly okay in Lion, the only problem I have with it is
that there is no 'off' button for disabling the failover from IPv6 to
IPv4 or at least making it not quibble over 20ms latency difference
(currently solved in my home net by slowing down IPv4 packets in the
router when the source address is a Mac OS X box ;).

> "Do all combinations in parallel in the same fraction of a second" is
> obviously not a very nice approach - and HE implementations don't do
> that for multiple IPv6 destination addresses today either (Apple will
> do 1 v4 + 1 v6 at the same time, the rest does "with slight delay").

That sounds about nice indeed.

>> Thus lets say that a webserver has 4 addresses (2 IPv4, 2 IPv6) and the
>> user has 2 ISPs and thus gets 2 addresses locally, that would mean that
>> a HE implementation might build 4 connections in paralell, closing 3 of
>> them that are 'too slow', while the HE.bis implementation might cause 8
>> of them dropping 7. Multiply that by a million users and instead of 1
>> mpps you suddenly have 8 mpps....
> 
> Yes.  This certainly needs to be taken into account.
> 
> Nevertheless, source address failover needs to be done, otherwise 
> we'll be back to "ULA inside, two NPT66 boxes to the respective ISPs"
> (and I've already heard from vendors that their customers are asking
> for that, because "the other thing is too complicated" *sigh*).

I unfortunately am not a mass-customer ISP who can demand features from
vendors, /me looks at the Comcasts around the world though.

I do think having a Happy Eyeballs Bis with this in there will be a good
thing to have for Operating Systems.

One argument for router/NAT-box vendors is that it will be retrofitted
in the OS and that they do not have to do much for it.

As mentioned at the top Mark has the code worked out for destination
address selection:
https://www.isc.org/community/blog/201101/how-to-connect-to-a-multi-homed-server-over-tcp

>> Oh and another is that A6/DNAME was maybe not that a bad idea, though a
>> bit of scripting can definitely solve that too (and it is still to be
>> seen that ISPs will be delegating reverse DNS to end-sites).
> 
> Slightly different can of worms, but DNS also needs to be fixed if
> you want to be able to connect from the outside to internal hosts
> in "SoHo networks", without resorting to some sort of registrar
> service ("back to my mac").

There are enough DynDNS services which can resolve this and I am sure
that if there is a 'site multihoming with multiple prefixes' RFC that
these services will enable their users to register multiple addresses or
easily swap out a /48 for another or add/remove one etc prefixing all
the hosts in a session ala A6.

>> Even if code did that, which would be great, the problem is then still
>> long-lived connections[*] and inbound connections. Though, these should
>> be addressed with Mobile IPv6, LISP or HE which retries both inbound
>> addresses, which might be suboptimal according to some, then again, you
>> get what you pay for.
> 
> Fixing things for outbound connections would already go quite some 
> distance for the *largest number* of leafs - "home users" and "smallest
> shops" that are really 99% just consuming, and not running servers
> (except for maybe some remote-maintenance-service connection to
> my Mom's PC, but those can be fixed by inside-out VPN setup, DynDNS,
> external registrar services, etc.)

Indeed.

>> (* = who is still looking for the ultimate screen/tmux/byobu: have a
>> bunch of shell windows with unlimited scrollback that always stay
>> connected/reconnect even if local IP address changes or one gets
>> disconnected; the 'too many shells open and too much moving issue')
> 
> You and I are not what causes the scaling problem at the edge :-)

Well... I did not register my private AS + PIv6 prefix yet ;)
(and won't happen either as I don't see the value of it)

Greets,
 Jeroen


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On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 4:44 PM, Nathan Lutchansky <lutchann@litech.org> wrote:
> On Sun, 22 Jul 2012, Aleksi Suhonen wrote:
>>
>> On 07/18/2012 07:36 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>
>>>  So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.
>>
>>
>> These people have been able to implement Stateless NAT64 with the existing
>> drafts and RFCs:
>>
>> http://www.litech.org/tayga/
>
>
> TAYGA is an implementation of RFC 6145 with a small extension: if an
> incoming IPv6 packet has a source address that cannot be translated per RFC
> 6052, TAYGA can be configured to automatically bind that address for a time
> to a free IPv4 address from an administratively-configured pool.  In this
> configuration TAYGA is not truly stateless, but it still maintains no state
> regarding transport layer flows.
>
> Regarding Aleksi's experiences with privacy extensions depleting the entire
> dynamic pool, there is not much that can be done about this--it's just one
> more thing that RFC 4941 breaks.  I would love to have an RA option that
> forced privacy extensions to be disabled; I would use it on every network I
> maintain.  -Nathan

Hi Nathan,

I don't know the relationship of tayga and this presentation:

http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf


which is a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
*src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*

It seems that this is what is called Stateless NAT64.

Reading the above
presentation, Stateless NAT64 solves the reverse problem of NAT64,
i.e. IPv4-only client
talking to IPv6-only server.

So as far as I am concerned the puzzle of Stateless NAT64 is solved.

Behcet

From estrellazhang2012@gmail.com  Tue Jul 24 18:40:41 2012
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From: Jiexin Zhang <estrellazhang2012@gmail.com>
To: wang.cui1@zte.com.cn
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] "RE: goals of draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt "
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2012/7/25, Jiexin Zhang <estrellazhang2012@gmail.com>:
> Thanks for the comments from Miss Wang.  Actually=A3=ACI think IWF means =
it
can perform both layer2 and IP function. Therefore, IWF can be
performed in a layer 2 node, such as an ATM switch, which works like
the IPv4oA IWF in ATM switch usually.  And it can also be performed
in a layer 3 node, BRAS as an example. In this draft, we just defined
IWF is in a layer 2 node.
>
~~JX
>
> 2012/7/24, wang.cui1@zte.com.cn <wang.cui1@zte.com.cn>:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I have throughly read this draft and the discussions on the mailing list=
,
>> the previous questions from fred and J.S help my understanding about thi=
s
>> draft,
>> and this solution seems more economical which just need updates the
>> version of
>> the ATM nodes than buying extra equipments to replace the located ATM
>> nodes or ATM network=A3=BB
>>
>> But here I have a comment:
>>
>>     1) You said the "Interworking Function" is a layer 2 node, but in
>> section 4.2,what the IPv6oA IWF do seems like a
>>         layer 3 node because this node has to deal with IP address. What
>> do you think ?
>>
>> Thanks~
>> Cui Wang
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>> ZTE Information Security Notice: The information contained in this mail
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>>
>>
>

From Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi  Tue Jul 24 20:40:49 2012
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Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 06:40:39 +0300
From: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Hi,

On 07/23/2012 09:34 PM, Philipp Kern wrote:
> am Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 01:28:23PM -0500 hast du folgendes geschrieben:
>> Thanks for pointing this out. I am still puzzled, tayga is using DNS64
>> and they talk about NAT44.

> tayga implements NAT64, not DNS64 (for instance bind9 could be used for the
> latter). NAT44 is needed because the IPv6 source addresses are mapped into a
> private IPv4 pool by default, which then needs masquerading (aka NAT44) into
> the public internet. The site even says this:

I would simplify the above like this:

Tayga implements Stateless NAT64, but it can be used to build a Stateful 
NAT64 setup by adding a NAT44 next to it.

-- 
	Aleksi Suhonen, Researcher
	Department of Communications Engineering
	Tampere University of Technology

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Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 11:24:49 +0200
From: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>
To: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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On Wed, Jul 25, 2012 at 06:40:39AM +0300, Aleksi Suhonen wrote:
> On 07/23/2012 09:34 PM, Philipp Kern wrote:
> >am Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 01:28:23PM -0500 hast du folgendes geschrieben:
> >>Thanks for pointing this out. I am still puzzled, tayga is using DNS64
> >>and they talk about NAT44.
> >tayga implements NAT64, not DNS64 (for instance bind9 could be used for =
the
> >latter). NAT44 is needed because the IPv6 source addresses are mapped in=
to a
> >private IPv4 pool by default, which then needs masquerading (aka NAT44) =
into
> >the public internet. The site even says this:
> I would simplify the above like this:
>=20
> Tayga implements Stateless NAT64, but it can be used to build a
> Stateful NAT64 setup by adding a NAT44 next to it.

Except that it it stateful already with the default dynamic pool, but it ca=
n be
used statelessly.

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

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From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Jul 25 08:48:46 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
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On 7/15/12 8:37 PM, Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
> Hi Joel,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
>> Sent: Friday, July 13, 2012 3:47 PM
>> To: Zhouqian (Cathy)
>> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; Qiong; IPv6 Ops WG
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Draft on DC migration to IPv6
>>
>> On 7/12/12 01:05 , Zhouqian (Cathy) wrote:
>>
>>> Full IPv6 in datacenter is the ultimate goal. However, the datacenter
>>> supporting IPv6 is not only network supporting, but also application
>>> layer supporting. Supporting IPv6 is a huge cost for the existing
>>> IPv4 only datacenter and some small ICPs.
>> You're making an assertion you'd have to support with data.
> There are only a few ICPs supporting IPv6 in China. But China is one of the countries
> which most lacks IPv4 addresses. The main reason is the cost and the small IPv6 traffic.
Internet content providers are rather efficient users of ipv4 addresses 
on a host count vs address consumption basis, much moreso than retail ISPs.

Rather than perpetuate a myth of indigenous internet exceptional-ism 
which you have little evidence to support I would focus on advice to 
internet content providers that does not leave them worse of then they 
are remaining ipv4-only.
>>> Currently, the IPv6 traffic
>>> and users are only a small part. Forcing the datacenter to fully
>>> support IPv6 is not a good choice at the beginning of IPv6 migration,
>>> and it may even impact the evolution of IPv6.
>> I've never asserted that. What I have asserted is that nat64 translation
>> loses me the approximation of source addresses and my customers don't
>> consider that acceptable today regardless if the source addresses are
>> ipv4 or ipv6.
> You are correct and the problem does exist in nat64 translation. But at the first
> stage of IPv6 datacenter transition when the client is v6 but the datacenter is still v4,
> this scenario is inevitable.
No it is not. It is not inevitable in my environment nor in that of many 
other operators.
>   We should think a better way to solve this.
This is an ops working group. we don't need more transition technology 
to provide advice to operators. in many respects we need less.
>   But currently
> nat64 translation or IPv6 in IPv4 tunnel may be possible solutions.
>
>>> It may be a good way to
>>> let current IPv4 only datacenter support IPv6 with small change.
>>> Through this way, it can promote the growth of IPv6 traffic.
>> So consider, as an operator, if your requirement were to provide the
>> source address as you recived it, how would you do that?
>>
>> some (but certainly not a complete list of) possible answers are:
>>
>> proxy where possible, that works fine for http/s/websockets/spdy
>>
>> tunnel, all the way to the host if like. that can be done statelessly
>> and it leverages the fact that your servers have ipv6 stacks and support
>> ip-in-ip tunneling and have for more than a decade.
>>
>> Be selective rather than plunging towards dualstack DC, customer facing
>> assets are only a portion of the stack that looks more like some of the
>> further discussion in this document.
> For some IPv6 applications in IPv4 only datacenter, we could use an IPv4 header
> in the original IPv6 packet(v6 in v4 tunnel). But for some content which does not
> support IPv6, translation is still needed.
>
>>> Cathy
>>>
>


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 5:19 PM, Nathan Lutchansky <lutchann@litech.org> wrote:
> On Tue, 24 Jul 2012, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 4:44 PM, Nathan Lutchansky <lutchann@litech.org>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> TAYGA is an implementation of RFC 6145 with a small extension: if an
>>> incoming IPv6 packet has a source address that cannot be translated per
>>> RFC
>>> 6052, TAYGA can be configured to automatically bind that address for a
>>> time
>>> to a free IPv4 address from an administratively-configured pool.  In this
>>> configuration TAYGA is not truly stateless, but it still maintains no
>>> state
>>> regarding transport layer flows.
>>
>>
>> Hi Nathan,
>>
>> I don't know the relationship of tayga and this presentation:
>>
>>
>> http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf
>>
>>
>> which is a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
>> *src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*
>>
>> It seems that this is what is called Stateless NAT64.
>>
>> Reading the above
>> presentation, Stateless NAT64 solves the reverse problem of NAT64,
>> i.e. IPv4-only client
>> talking to IPv6-only server.
>>
>> So as far as I am concerned the puzzle of Stateless NAT64 is solved.
>
>
> Hi Behcet,
>
> Tore's presentation which you linked describes a stateless NAT64 scenario in
> which the IPv6 addresses of all of the IPv6 nodes which need to utilize the
> NAT64 translator are already known and can be statically bound to an IPv4
> address in the NAT64 configuration.
>
> The presentation does not address the scenario where the NAT64 translator is
> not pre-configured with a list of all the IPv6 addresses it will need to
> translate.  This would occur if a NAT64 translator could be utilized by any
> IPv6 node in a large network.  In this case, the translator must dynamically
> bind an available IPv4 address to each IPv6 node that attempts to use the
> translation service.  This is not behavior that is specified in RFC 6145,
> but it is implemented in TAYGA.
>
> Does that answer your question?  -Nathan

So tayga is a not so "stateless" form of so-called stateless NAT64.
I am amazed by the confusing terminology that is created around the
good old NAT64.

It would have been better to use a different name, like IVI.

Behcet

From tore@redpill-linpro.com  Wed Jul 25 09:58:42 2012
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From: Tore Anderson <tore.anderson@redpill-linpro.com>
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
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Cc: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>, v6ops@ietf.org, Nathan Lutchansky <lutchann@litech.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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Hello,

* Nathan Lutchansky

>> Tore's presentation which you linked describes a stateless NAT64
>> scenario in which the IPv6 addresses of all of the IPv6 nodes
>> which need to utilize the NAT64 translator are already known and
>> can be statically bound to an IPv4 address in the NAT64
>> configuration.
>>=20
>> The presentation does not address the scenario where the NAT64
>> translator is not pre-configured with a list of all the IPv6
>> addresses it will need to translate.

Actually, only a single slide (22) in the deck discusses a situation
where a list of explicit translations are configured on the
translator(s). This behaviour is not specified in RFC 6052, but I
believe it would be very useful feature for my use case.

The rest of the presentation is all about pure RFC 6052+6145
operation. The address mapping algorithm in RFC 6052 does not require
the individual IPv6 addresses to be configured, the only thing you
need to configure is the prefixes you'll be using for translation.

An example of a complete configuration is found in appendix B in the
slide deck. I ran it in production for several months, worked great.

>> In this case, the translator must dynamically bind an available
>> IPv4 address to each IPv6 node that attempts to use the
>> translation service.  This is not behavior that is specified in
>> RFC 6145, but it is implemented in TAYGA.

That sounds very much like a stateful approach to me, the word
"dynamically" is a dead giveaway...

* Behcet Sarikaya

> So tayga is a not so "stateless" form of so-called stateless NAT64.
> I am amazed by the confusing terminology that is created around the
> good old NAT64.
>=20
> It would have been better to use a different name, like IVI.

Heh. =C2=ABIVI=C2=BB is no better. I've looked, and I can find no official
definition of the term. RFC 6219 refers to it, but what =C2=ABIVI=C2=BB act=
ually
is the name of, as far as I can tell, is a long-defunct Linux
implementation of RFC 6052+6145 found at www.ivi2.org. Similarly,
=C2=ABStateless NAT64=C2=BB isn't a official standard either, as the only
mention of =C2=ABNAT64=C2=BB is in RFC 6146 - that only defines =C2=ABState=
ful NAT64=C2=BB.

The most correct name that I've found for the technology (as opposed
to individual implementations) is =C2=ABSIIT=C2=BB, which is defined in RFC=
 6145.

Tore

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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Tore Anderson <tore.anderson@redpill-linpro.com>, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <achatz@forthnetgroup.gr>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN	environments
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> MAP rides on top of IPv6 in much the same way as DS-Lite, so since you've
> already implemented IPv6, you've already done with the hard part.
> Another very nice thing about it compared to DS-Lite is that it is entire=
ly
> stateless in the core (just simple NAT44 in the CPEs like today).
>=20
> I think it fails your <currently available> criteria, though. But...

Turns out that there are available implementations (on routers and CPE/home=
 gateways) that will be demoed at the IETF next week. There was an email ab=
out it on softwire WG.

Cheers,
Rajiv


> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Tore Anderson
> Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2012 1:59 AM
> To: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN
> environments
>=20
> Hi Tassos,
>=20
> * Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
>=20
> > Gert, i'm more than open to proposals.
> > Our IPv6 is completed, our DS-Lite will be completed soon, our
> > customers are growing, our IPv4 addresses will be over soon...and IPv4
> > content (and traffic?) is still ~99%.
> > Am i missing something obvious?
>=20
> No. If it's any consolation, it's not only you - we're all in the same sh=
itty
> situation. By deploying IPv6 you are way ahead of most people in dealing
> with it though, congratulations!
>=20
> That said, according to Google's statistics at
> http://www.google.com/ipv6/statistics.html#tab=3Dper-country-ipv6-
> adoption
> there are essentially no IPv6 traffic seen from Greece, which is odd as
> Forthnet is a large source of Greek eyeball traffic (second only to OTE i=
n my
> netflow stats). Is your IPv6 implementation inside a walled garden or is
> there any other reason why it isn't show up in public stats like Google's=
?
>=20
> > I'm a fanatic supporter of IPv6, but as long as IPv6-only solutions do
> > not cover us (and our customers), we'll have to keep investing on IPv6
> > + IPv4.
> > We could very easily have chosen the IPv4-only way of doing CGN
> > things, but we chose DS-Lite in order to prepare for the future.
> > If there is a better solution (currently available), i'm more than
> > happy to discuss it (broadcast or unicast).
>=20
> I suggest you look into the MAP/4RD stuff. Like DS-Lite and NAT444, it
> facilitates IPv4 address sharing between subscribers, but it does it with=
out a
> CGN component - each subscriber gets an official IPv4 address routed all =
the
> way to his CPE like today, but a limited set of TCP/UDP ports. From this =
port
> range, the user can set up port forwardings using UPnP or manual CPE conf=
ig
> just like he can today. You can also, if I understand correctly, provisio=
n an
> "entire" IPv4 address over MAP/4RD too, for example as a "premium" paid-
> for service for customers who insist on having specific well-known ports
> available to them.
>=20
> MAP rides on top of IPv6 in much the same way as DS-Lite, so since you've
> already implemented IPv6, you've already done with the hard part.
> Another very nice thing about it compared to DS-Lite is that it is entire=
ly
> stateless in the core (just simple NAT44 in the CPEs like today).
>=20
> I think it fails your <currently available> criteria, though. But...
>=20
> > Unless, if buying IPv4 addresses is considered a better solution. But
> > then you avoid CGN and IPv6.
>=20
> ...the RIPE NCC still has more than 10 million IPv4 addresses in its free=
 pool,
> and you can still allocate normally from it. So by making an allocation n=
ow,
> you will have bought yourself three months of time before you have to lig=
ht
> up your DS-Lite CGN, in which you can wait for (or even better - help
> finalise!) PCP and/or MAP. I wouldn't abandon DS-Lite though, having a
> contingency plan ready to go the moment you need it is certainly smart.
>=20
> I don't understand why a strategy of buying IPv4 addresses instead of
> deploying any IPv4 address sharing solution would make you <avoid IPv6>,
> though. IPv4 life-support and IPv6 deployments seem orthogonal to me,
> except that the former may benefit from the latter in the case of DS-Lite=
,
> MAP, and similar.
>=20
> Best regards,
> --
> Tore Anderson
> Redpill Linpro AS - http://www.redpill-linpro.com
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From achatz@forthnetgroup.gr  Thu Jul 26 00:40:38 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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Francis Dupont wrote on 24/7/2012 13:45:
>   In your previous mail you wrote:
>
>>   I'm looking for opinions and recommendations regarding the known
>>   limitations with incoming connections & port forwarding in CGN-like
>>   environments (preferably DS-Lite), in environments with multiple
>>   layers of NAT or when NAT is not taking place on the CPE.
> => UPnP IGD v2 (with the whole new framework, BTW not the v1) does the
> job but I don't know if it is popular for CGN vendors. BTW it was published
> ~20 months ago...
I must admit that i haven't looked too much at UPnP stuff, but isn't that supposed to work 
between the host and the CPE on the LAN side?
Are there any UPnP IGD implementations having to do with the connection between the CPE 
and the CGN on the WAN side?

>> If i'm not mistaken, currently you cannot have such a functionality
>> based on standards.
> => define "standards" (:-)...

I'm actually referring to protocols than have become proposed standard RFCs.

Regards,
Tassos


From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Thu Jul 26 06:18:45 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] current solutions for incoming connections in CGN environments
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I must admit that i haven't looked too much at UPnP stuff, but
>  isn't that supposed to work between the host and the CPE on the LAN
>  side?

=> yes but there is nothing which makes it to not work between the
host(s) and the CGN when you have replaced the multicast discovery by
something more explicit.

>  Are there any UPnP IGD implementations having to do with the
>  connection between the CPE and the CGN on the WAN side?

=> why bother with the CPE? the NAT is the CGN so it is the device you
want to control (note you can go to A+P solutions like light weight
DS-Lite too, or simply IPv6...)  and UPnP IGD v2 provides this.

BTW for real world solutions you have the portal (i.e., a web
interface where customers can configure port forwarding entries) which
is very common. Note it is not a bad idea to just have one (or a few)
static entrie(s) for a ssh or TLS tunnel port where the incoming
connections are multiplexed in a secure way: not secure dynamic
forwarding entries can be stolen as CGNs don't use stable storage to
keep them (*)...

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

(*): in fact for "legal" logs CGNs have stable storage but ISPs which
deploy CGNs usually don't care about customer security or similar
service quality...

From estrellazhang2012@gmail.com  Tue Jul 24 17:54:39 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] "RE: goals of draft-zhang-v6ops-ipv6oa-iwf-00.txt "
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Thanks for the comments from Miss Wang.  Actually=A3=ACI think IWF means it
can perform both layer2 and IP function. Therefore, IWF can be
performed in a layer 2 node, such as an ATM switch, which works like
the IPv4oA IWF in ATM switch usually.  And it can also be performed
in a layer 3 node, BRAS as an example. In this draft, we just defined
IWF is in a layer 2 node.


2012/7/24, wang.cui1@zte.com.cn <wang.cui1@zte.com.cn>:
> Hi,
>
> I have throughly read this draft and the discussions on the mailing list,
> the previous questions from fred and J.S help my understanding about this
> draft,
> and this solution seems more economical which just need updates the
> version of
> the ATM nodes than buying extra equipments to replace the located ATM
> nodes or ATM network=A3=BB
>
> But here I have a comment:
>
>     1) You said the "Interworking Function" is a layer 2 node, but in
> section 4.2,what the IPv6oA IWF do seems like a
>         layer 3 node because this node has to deal with IP address. What
> do you think ?
>
> Thanks~
> Cui Wang
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------
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From v6ops@globis.net  Thu Jul 26 23:47:30 2012
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Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2012 08:46:43 +0200
From: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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Cc: Aleksi Suhonen <Aleksi.Suhonen@tut.fi>, v6ops@ietf.org, Nathan Lutchansky <lutchann@litech.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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IMHO This may have niche application in managed environments, but anyone 
who is thinking about deploying *anything* stateful on an IPv6 Internet 
facing data centre (Section 4 of the draft) needs first to read a health 
warning in bold about potential resource depletion. For translation: 128 
bits of address information does not fit in 32 bits. End of story. And I 
still don't know of any machine yet built that can fully track state for 
128 bits of addressing e.g. to prevent the DoS attack before it reaches 
the translation pool. We may have solved address depletion, but we've 
now shifted the bottleneck to memory depletion. I therefore don't think 
the v6ops wg should be encouraging such risky behaviour as suggested in 
the draft. Instead, we should be recommending use of end to end native 
IPv6 when connecting to the IPv6 Internet, and putting strategies in 
place to ensure individual machines' resources aren't overwhelmed e.g. 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-02.

regards,
RayH

Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 4:44 PM, Nathan Lutchansky<lutchann@litech.org>  wrote:
>> On Sun, 22 Jul 2012, Aleksi Suhonen wrote:
>>> On 07/18/2012 07:36 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>   So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.
>>> These people have been able to implement Stateless NAT64 with the existing
>>> drafts and RFCs:
>>>
>>> http://www.litech.org/tayga/
>> TAYGA is an implementation of RFC 6145 with a small extension: if an
>> incoming IPv6 packet has a source address that cannot be translated per RFC
>> 6052, TAYGA can be configured to automatically bind that address for a time
>> to a free IPv4 address from an administratively-configured pool.  In this
>> configuration TAYGA is not truly stateless, but it still maintains no state
>> regarding transport layer flows.
>>
>> Regarding Aleksi's experiences with privacy extensions depleting the entire
>> dynamic pool, there is not much that can be done about this--it's just one
>> more thing that RFC 4941 breaks.  I would love to have an RA option that
>> forced privacy extensions to be disabled; I would use it on every network I
>> maintain.  -Nathan
>
> Hi Nathan,
>
> I don't know the relationship of tayga and this presentation:
>
> http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf
>
>
> which is a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
> *src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*
>
> It seems that this is what is called Stateless NAT64.
>
> Reading the above
> presentation, Stateless NAT64 solves the reverse problem of NAT64,
> i.e. IPv4-only client
> talking to IPv6-only server.
>
> So as far as I am concerned the puzzle of Stateless NAT64 is solved.
>
> Behcet
>

From phdgang@gmail.com  Fri Jul 27 04:04:29 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-02 Stateless NAT64
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2012/7/27, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>:
> IMHO This may have niche application in managed environments, but anyone
> who is thinking about deploying *anything* stateful on an IPv6 Internet
> facing data centre (Section 4 of the draft) needs first to read a health
> warning in bold about potential resource depletion. For translation: 128
> bits of address information does not fit in 32 bits. End of story.

Exactly. The draft asserted the same concern regarding the address depletion

>And I
> still don't know of any machine yet built that can fully track state for
> 128 bits of addressing e.g. to prevent the DoS attack before it reaches
> the translation pool. We may have solved address depletion, but we've
> now shifted the bottleneck to memory depletion. I therefore don't think
> the v6ops wg should be encouraging such risky behaviour as suggested in
> the draft. Instead, we should be recommending use of end to end native
> IPv6 when connecting to the IPv6 Internet, and putting strategies in
> place to ensure individual machines' resources aren't overwhelmed e.g.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-02.


I have to apologize if the draft gives you impression that is
suggested. We documented that because we are experiencing several
cases in which the usage is adopted nowadays. The draft intended to
identify the issues and raise a caution, i.e. those off-the-shelf
solutions should be constrained to small-scale. FWIW, the draft (which
we would post soon) would describe the expense further after chair's
kind reviews. Clear statement should be "For operators who already
deployed such mode, it should be cautious and aware the problems it
may cause.
Such usages should be restrained to a relative small-scale, since
native IPv6 is always desirable. For operators who seek a clear
precedent for operating reliable ipv6-only services, it's not recommended,
because the usages is problematic at several aspects."

Best Regards

Gang


> regards,
> RayH
>
> Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>> On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 4:44 PM, Nathan Lutchansky<lutchann@litech.org>
>> wrote:
>>> On Sun, 22 Jul 2012, Aleksi Suhonen wrote:
>>>> On 07/18/2012 07:36 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>>   So you need to write a draft describing Stateless NAT64 :-), please.
>>>> These people have been able to implement Stateless NAT64 with the
>>>> existing
>>>> drafts and RFCs:
>>>>
>>>> http://www.litech.org/tayga/
>>> TAYGA is an implementation of RFC 6145 with a small extension: if an
>>> incoming IPv6 packet has a source address that cannot be translated per
>>> RFC
>>> 6052, TAYGA can be configured to automatically bind that address for a
>>> time
>>> to a free IPv4 address from an administratively-configured pool.  In
>>> this
>>> configuration TAYGA is not truly stateless, but it still maintains no
>>> state
>>> regarding transport layer flows.
>>>
>>> Regarding Aleksi's experiences with privacy extensions depleting the
>>> entire
>>> dynamic pool, there is not much that can be done about this--it's just
>>> one
>>> more thing that RFC 4941 breaks.  I would love to have an RA option that
>>> forced privacy extensions to be disabled; I would use it on every network
>>> I
>>> maintain.  -Nathan
>>
>> Hi Nathan,
>>
>> I don't know the relationship of tayga and this presentation:
>>
>> http://fud.no/talks/20120417-RIPE64-The_Case_for_IPv6_Only_Data_Centres.pdf
>>
>>
>> which is a stateless translator maintains the binding information of
>> *src.IPv6->src.IPv4 address*
>>
>> It seems that this is what is called Stateless NAT64.
>>
>> Reading the above
>> presentation, Stateless NAT64 solves the reverse problem of NAT64,
>> i.e. IPv4-only client
>> talking to IPv6-only server.
>>
>> So as far as I am concerned the puzzle of Stateless NAT64 is solved.
>>
>> Behcet
>>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
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Hi Philip,

Overall, I think this is useful guidance.

A few comments/questions:

Section 1.
draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6 (work in progress) aims to
provide guidance for enterprises on their IPv6 deployments. You may
want to consider adding this as a reference as well.

Section 3.1.
I am not sure if I am reading this correctly...

>An advantage of option (b) is there is only half as many layer 3 interfaces, which can help with scaling.  If physical links are used, then there is also a capex advantage.

Doesn't using option (b) actually use twice as many layer 3
interfaces? In which case, I am not sure I understand how this would
be a capex advantage?

It almost seems that your description of advantages for the two
options have been swapped around, i.e. the advantage of option (b) is
that you get separate measurements for IPv4 and IPv6, while option (a)
gets you scaling and capex advantages.

Section 3.2.
draft-behringer-lla-only (work in progress) talks about using
link-local addresses where possible. You may want to consider adding
that as a reference.

Regards,
KK

On Fri, Jun 29, 2012 at 11:14 AM, Philip Matthews
<philip_matthews@magma.ca> wrote:
> (Looks like my first attempt didn't make it for some reason, so I am
> resending. My apologies if you receive two copies.)
>
> I have submitted a draft entitled "Design Guidelines for IPv6 Networks". The
> intent is to present some of the common design choices that come up when
> designing IPv6 networks, and document the pros and cons of the various
> possible solutions. These are questions like "Should I do eBGP peering with
> globals or link-locals?" that come up from time-to-time on mailing lists or
> *NOG presentations. The goal is to document them in one place, give fairly
> thorough discussion, and present a best-practice (if we can come to some
> agreement).
>
> The document is looking at both IPv6-only networks and mixed IPv4/IPv6
> networks.  That is, a number of questions have to do with how IPv4 and IPv6
> should or should not be mixed in a network.
>
> The current version is very much a work-in-progress, with content in some
> areas, but TBDs in other areas.  Currently, I have put in content around
> point-to-point links, static routing, and eBGP routing.
>
> I have gotten some interesting feedback on a preliminary version from a
> couple of people, but want to see what others say before doing more work on
> the document.
>
> I would be interested in hearing comment on both the general idea of the
> document, as well as comments on the current discussion areas and new
> discussion areas.
>
> - Philip
>
> Begin forwarded message:
>
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: June 29, 2012 9:46:43 EDT
> To: philip_matthews@magma.ca
> Subject: New Version Notification for
> draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Philip Matthews and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>
> Filename: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
> Revision: 00
> Title: Design Guidelines for IPv6 Networks
> Creation date: 2012-06-29
> WG ID: Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 10
> URL:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
> Status:
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
> Htmlized:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00
>
>
> Abstract:
>   This document presents advice on the design choices that arise when
>   designing IPv6 networks (both dual-stack and IPv6-only).  The
>   intended audience is someone designing an IPv6 network who is
>   knowledgeable about best current practices around IPv4 network
>   design, and wishes to learn the corresponding practices for IPv6.
>
>
>
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

From kkumar@google.com  Fri Jul 27 17:34:55 2012
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Cc: opsec chairs <opsec-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] Some IPv6 related drafts in OPSEC WG
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--f46d04016dcf44e18304c5d8ff31
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Hi All,

There are some new and/or updated IPv6 related drafts in the opsec WG that
could use some additional review from folks in v6ops.

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning/
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-implications-on-ipv4-nets/
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shield/
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-nd-shield/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vyncke-opsec-v6/

The agenda for opsec's Wednesday session can be found at
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/opsec/agenda.

Thanks,
KK

--f46d04016dcf44e18304c5d8ff31
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Hi All,<div><br></div><div>There are some new and/or updated IPv6 related d=
rafts in the opsec WG that could use some additional review from folks in v=
6ops.</div><div><br></div><div><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/d=
raft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.i=
etf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning/</a><br>



</div><div><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6=
-implications-on-ipv4-nets/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/=
doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-implications-on-ipv4-nets/</a><br></div><div><a h=
ref=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shield/" tar=
get=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shie=
ld/</a><br>



</div><div><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-opsec-ipv6=
-nd-shield/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-o=
psec-ipv6-nd-shield/</a><br></div><div><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.=
org/doc/draft-vyncke-opsec-v6/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.=
org/doc/draft-vyncke-opsec-v6/</a><br>


</div><div><br></div><div>The agenda for opsec&#39;s Wednesday session can =
be found at=A0<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/opsec/agenda" target=3D"_=
blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/opsec/agenda</a>.=A0</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>

Thanks,</div><div>KK</div>


--f46d04016dcf44e18304c5d8ff31--

From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Sun Jul 29 09:18:40 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New draft: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
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On 2012-07-27, at 17:21 , KK wrote:

> Hi Philip,
>=20
> Overall, I think this is useful guidance.

Thanks very much for your comments.

>=20
> A few comments/questions:
>=20
> Section 1.
> draft-chkpvc-enterprise-incremental-ipv6 (work in progress) aims to
> provide guidance for enterprises on their IPv6 deployments. You may
> want to consider adding this as a reference as well.

I have not seen this draft. I'll take a look at it.
The list of references in the draft are still very much a =
work-in-progress.

> Section 3.1.
> I am not sure if I am reading this correctly...
>=20
>> An advantage of option (b) is there is only half as many layer 3 =
interfaces, which can help with scaling.  If physical links are used, =
then there is also a capex advantage.
>=20
> Doesn't using option (b) actually use twice as many layer 3
> interfaces? In which case, I am not sure I understand how this would
> be a capex advantage?
>=20
> It almost seems that your description of advantages for the two
> options have been swapped around, i.e. the advantage of option (b) is
> that you get separate measurements for IPv4 and IPv6, while option (a)
> gets you scaling and capex advantages.

Yup.  Indeed, they got swapped.
I guess I need to proofread more carefully next time! :-)

>=20
> Section 3.2.
> draft-behringer-lla-only (work in progress) talks about using
> link-local addresses where possible. You may want to consider adding
> that as a reference.

That draft is the draft that I meant when I wrote
    "For more discussion on these points see [recent I-D]".
I haven't seen an updated version of this draft yet, so I am not sure =
what is happening with it.


>=20
> Regards,
> KK
>=20
> On Fri, Jun 29, 2012 at 11:14 AM, Philip Matthews
> <philip_matthews@magma.ca> wrote:
>> (Looks like my first attempt didn't make it for some reason, so I am
>> resending. My apologies if you receive two copies.)
>>=20
>> I have submitted a draft entitled "Design Guidelines for IPv6 =
Networks". The
>> intent is to present some of the common design choices that come up =
when
>> designing IPv6 networks, and document the pros and cons of the =
various
>> possible solutions. These are questions like "Should I do eBGP =
peering with
>> globals or link-locals?" that come up from time-to-time on mailing =
lists or
>> *NOG presentations. The goal is to document them in one place, give =
fairly
>> thorough discussion, and present a best-practice (if we can come to =
some
>> agreement).
>>=20
>> The document is looking at both IPv6-only networks and mixed =
IPv4/IPv6
>> networks.  That is, a number of questions have to do with how IPv4 =
and IPv6
>> should or should not be mixed in a network.
>>=20
>> The current version is very much a work-in-progress, with content in =
some
>> areas, but TBDs in other areas.  Currently, I have put in content =
around
>> point-to-point links, static routing, and eBGP routing.
>>=20
>> I have gotten some interesting feedback on a preliminary version from =
a
>> couple of people, but want to see what others say before doing more =
work on
>> the document.
>>=20
>> I would be interested in hearing comment on both the general idea of =
the
>> document, as well as comments on the current discussion areas and new
>> discussion areas.
>>=20
>> - Philip
>>=20
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>=20
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Date: June 29, 2012 9:46:43 EDT
>> To: philip_matthews@magma.ca
>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>> draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Philip Matthews and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>=20
>> Filename: draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>> Revision: 00
>> Title: Design Guidelines for IPv6 Networks
>> Creation date: 2012-06-29
>> WG ID: Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 10
>> URL:
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines=
-00.txt
>> Status:
>> =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>> Htmlized:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines-00
>>=20
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>  This document presents advice on the design choices that arise when
>>  designing IPv6 networks (both dual-stack and IPv6-only).  The
>>  intended audience is someone designing an IPv6 network who is
>>  knowledgeable about best current practices around IPv4 network
>>  design, and wishes to learn the corresponding practices for IPv6.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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Subject: [v6ops] Reminder, get your slides in.
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Our first meeting is on thursday at 0900.

if you are speaking in either this session or on friday at 0900. please 
submitt your slides if you have not done so already.

if you have done so, thanks!

joel

From gilbert_kim@vanguard.com  Sun Jul 29 14:49:56 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] Gilbert Kim is out of office.
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I will be out of the office starting  07/30/2012 and will not return until
08/13/2012.

I am currently out of the country with limited access to email. If you need
immediate assistance please contact Scott Yarosh.

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From fgont@si6networks.com  Sun Jul 29 15:45:21 2012
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Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2012 19:44:39 -0300
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Organization: SI6 Networks
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Subject: [v6ops] IPv6 Toolkit v1.2.2
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Folks,

Thought you might be interested:

We've released IPv6 toolkit v1.2.2: a set of IPv6 security
assessment/troubleshooting tools. The toolkit compiles/runs on Linux,
*BSD, and Mac OS.

The tarball for version 1.2.2 of the toolkit is available at:
http://www.si6networks.com/research/ipv6-toolkit-v1.2.2.tar.gz>

Additionally, we have a git repository for the toolkit:
<https://github.com/fgont/ipv6-toolkit.git>

This toolkit can be employed to perform local IPv6 scans, assess a
number of security aspects of IPv6 implementations (such as
predictability of Fragment ID values, etc). It can also be employed to
play with IPv6 address resolution, SLAAC, RA-Guard evasion, etc.

Any feedback, bug reports, or requests for new features should be sent
to: <fgont@si6networks.com>

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




From swmike@swm.pp.se  Mon Jul 30 03:20:32 2012
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Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 12:20:28 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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Hello.

I would like to describe a problem that I do not have a solution to, thus 
trying to solicit possible remedies to it so please fire if you have any 
thoughts.

Let's say we have a network where clients can connect, some will be dual 
stack, some will be IPv6 only (3GPP for instance, also wifi). In case the 
client is IPv6 only (single stack), I would like them to have access to 
DNS64/NAT64 infrastructure. At the same time, I would like to avoid 
handing out the DNS64 resolver address if the client is dual stacked (I 
believe that is considered harmful?).

How could this be achieved? One way would be to extend the DHCP standard 
to hand out multiple DNS servers and have them tagged for different use, 
so the client would need to decide if it's single or dual stack, and 
choose DNS resolver accordingly.

Thoughts?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From fred@cisco.com  Mon Jul 30 05:45:03 2012
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix. Please take a look at it and comment.

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 06:50:18 2012
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 3:20 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>
> Hello.
>
> I would like to describe a problem that I do not have a solution to, thus
> trying to solicit possible remedies to it so please fire if you have any
> thoughts.
>
> Let's say we have a network where clients can connect, some will be dual
> stack, some will be IPv6 only (3GPP for instance, also wifi). In case the
> client is IPv6 only (single stack), I would like them to have access to
> DNS64/NAT64 infrastructure. At the same time, I would like to avoid handing
> out the DNS64 resolver address if the client is dual stacked (I believe that
> is considered harmful?).
>

Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64
equivalent levels of service  (NOTE:  In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are
more complete than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level
issues).

> How could this be achieved? One way would be to extend the DHCP standard to
> hand out multiple DNS servers and have them tagged for different use, so the
> client would need to decide if it's single or dual stack, and choose DNS
> resolver accordingly.
>

You want one DHCP solution for multiple access types?

Seems like the solutions should be address assignments for the
specific access types, but i am likely missing something.

CB

> Thoughts?
>
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From nick@inex.ie  Mon Jul 30 07:35:58 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
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On 30/07/2012 13:45, fred@cisco.com wrote:
> A new draft has been posted, at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix.
> Please take a look at it and comment.

Overall I like this idea, but I don't think that sufficient justification
has been provided in the draft.

-  Regarding the justification in section 2,  #2.1 could in theory be
provided by private address space, but I see value here in terms of keeping
host-local traffic local.

I think the text could be tightened to say something like "we need a range
of loopback addresses for host-local requirements" where it can be
guaranteed by design that packets destined for a particular range of
addresses will not leave the machine (whether real or virtual).

-  Section 2.2 should be removed - there is nothing ipv4 related about the
use of 127.127/16 in ntpd.

-  you should consider whether RFC4379 should be mentioned in the
justification section and maybe talk to the MPLS people about this draft to
see if they're interested

-  I'm not sure section 2.3 provides a reasonably justification for a range
of loopbacks either.  In fact, I don't really understand what you're trying
to explain here.


-  Is there some reason that 0::/64 wouldn't suffice for this instead of
1::/48?  The reason for this is that it would automatically encompass the
existing loopback address which means that v6 hosts would only have to
increase the subnet mask from /128 to /64 in order to be compliant with
this draft.

Stylistically, the draft would be improved by cutting out about 70% of the
text.  There is implicit virtue in brevity and conciseness.  Could I
suggest the following changes?

-  amalgamate sections 3 and 4 into a single section section no more than a
couple of sentences long.

-  remove the ubiquitous references to 1::/48 and refer to the actual value
only in 2-3 instances at most.

-  amalgamate section 5 into two short paragraphs

-  security considerations: tl;dr.  Could this be made shorter?

Nick


From pkern@spike.0x539.de  Mon Jul 30 08:04:44 2012
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Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 17:04:39 +0200
From: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
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On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 03:35:52PM +0100, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> -  Is there some reason that 0::/64 wouldn't suffice for this instead of
> 1::/48?  The reason for this is that it would automatically encompass the
> existing loopback address which means that v6 hosts would only have to
> increase the subnet mask from /128 to /64 in order to be compliant with
> this draft.

Overlap with IPv6-compatible addressing[1] I presume.

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

[1] http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc727992%28v=ws.10%29.aspx

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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-03.txt
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Hello all,

Considering the discussion on the previous version, we have updated
the draft of NAT64-experiences.
Thankful for Joel's editing proposal which significantly improved the
legibility of the document.

Compared to provious, main changes are:
1) Made editing improvements through the draft
2) Consolidated the statement on the standpoint of NAT64-CE
3) Identified issues in NAT64-CE context accordingly

Your comments are appreciated

Many thanks

Authors

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 09:55:20 -0700
Subject: I-D Action: draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-03.txt
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title           : NAT64 Operational Experiences
	Author(s)       : Gang Chen
                          Zhen Cao
                          Cameron Byrne
                          Chongfeng Xie
                          David Binet
	Filename        : draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-03.txt
	Pages           : 16
	Date            : 2012-07-30

Abstract:
   This document summarizes stateful NAT64 deployment scenarios and
   operational experience with NAT64-CGN(NAT64 Carrier Grade NATs) and
   NAT64-CE (NAT64 Customer Edge).


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-03

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-chen-v6ops-nat64-experience-03


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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From dr@cluenet.de  Mon Jul 30 14:18:22 2012
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From: Daniel Roesen <dr@cluenet.de>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or	single stack usage
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Hi,

On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 12:20:28PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> Let's say we have a network where clients can connect, some will be dual 
> stack, some will be IPv6 only (3GPP for instance, also wifi). In case the 
> client is IPv6 only (single stack), I would like them to have access to 
> DNS64/NAT64 infrastructure. At the same time, I would like to avoid handing 
> out the DNS64 resolver address if the client is dual stacked (I believe 
> that is considered harmful?).

Yep, that's a problem I was thinking about multiple times, too.

> How could this be achieved? One way would be to extend the DHCP standard to 
> hand out multiple DNS servers and have them tagged for different use, so 
> the client would need to decide if it's single or dual stack, and choose 
> DNS resolver accordingly.

I was considering using an EDNS0 option to request DNS64 service, kinda
"DNS64 desired" similar to "recursion desired". Single-stack IPv6
clients would set this flag.

See #networker logs from 2012-01-17 for some discussion. :)

Best regards,
Daniel

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From dr@cluenet.de  Mon Jul 30 14:27:01 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or	single stack usage
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On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 06:50:15AM -0700, Cameron Byrne wrote:
> Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64
> equivalent levels of service  (NOTE:  In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are
> more complete than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level
> issues).

When providing centralized NAT64 service, I really don't want to see
traffic from dualstacked services to go through NAT64 towards
dualstacked endpoints which happen to support DNS resolving via IPv6
transport, really. It should use its very own IPv4 connectivity to reach
such a service, no matter wether it gets implemented via CPE-based
NAT44, NAT444 or DS-Lite. Don't inject more AFI trickery than absolutely
required as long as IPv4 is still delivered to the endpoint.

IMHO, YMMV. :)

> You want one DHCP solution for multiple access types?
> 
> Seems like the solutions should be address assignments for the
> specific access types, but i am likely missing something.

How do you detect an IPv6-only endpoint from the DHCP server
and/or DNS recursor perspective?

Best regards,
Daniel

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Jul 30, 2012, at 9:50 AM, Cameron Byrne wrote:

>> How could this be achieved? One way would be to extend the DHCP =
standard to
>> hand out multiple DNS servers and have them tagged for different use, =
so the
>> client would need to decide if it's single or dual stack, and choose =
DNS
>> resolver accordingly.
>>=20
>=20
> You want one DHCP solution for multiple access types?
>=20
> Seems like the solutions should be address assignments for the
> specific access types, but i am likely missing something.

Sounds like you want to modify the host stack (or application layer) to =
have per-af resolvers and capabilities.  since you are stuck with =
gethostbyname2() and similar, you need to push this elsewhere.  I'm not =
sure the best way to address this as it requires a more comprehensive =
rewrite of so many parts of the system.

What is the overall ROI you see for this work?  Is this just a system to =
provide polarization for or against v4("Classic IP")?

- Jared=

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Mon Jul 30 21:05:34 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Cameron Byrne wrote:

> Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64 equivalent 
> levels of service (NOTE:  In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are more complete 
> than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level issues).

I seem to remember seeing text that this was harmful, but I might be 
mistaken.

> You want one DHCP solution for multiple access types?

Well, that is not my primary goal.

> Seems like the solutions should be address assignments for the
> specific access types, but i am likely missing something.

Well, for instance for the 3GPP scenario I have no idea if the client is 
going to request a v6 only PDP context, a v4v6 PDP context, or two 
different (v4/v6) PDP contexts, at the time I need to hand out DNS 
servers. I also do not know if the client is going v6 only by means of 
taking down it's v4 PDP context along the way.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Mon Jul 30 21:09:06 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Jared Mauch wrote:

> Sounds like you want to modify the host stack (or application layer) to 
> have per-af resolvers and capabilities.  since you are stuck with 
> gethostbyname2() and similar, you need to push this elsewhere.  I'm not 
> sure the best way to address this as it requires a more comprehensive 
> rewrite of so many parts of the system.

Nope, I do not think that is what is being proposed.

> What is the overall ROI you see for this work?  Is this just a system to 
> provide polarization for or against v4("Classic IP")?

For me it would mean I could provide v6 only clients with NAT64 
connectivity on all access technologies for the forseeable future.

Another way might be that v6 only clients who desire NAT64 connectivity 
actually asked different questions than a dual stack client so that the 
resolver knew if it should give DNS64 answers or not. Perhaps that is a 
saner way to go?

I also do not understand your last sentence, could you please 
rephrase/elaborate?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From jared@puck.nether.net  Tue Jul 31 02:25:08 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:09 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

>=20
> I also do not understand your last sentence, could you please rephrase/ela=
borate?

I think I am concerned about feature creep with the idea of providing a pref=
erence. I do think this will be challenging without significant changes in t=
he host applications or stack.=20

Jared=

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Tue Jul 31 03:35:35 2012
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On Tue, 31 Jul 2012, Jared Mauch wrote:

> I think I am concerned about feature creep with the idea of providing a 
> preference. I do think this will be challenging without significant 
> changes in the host applications or stack.

Ok.

So how do we adress the problem? Going a completely different route and go 
for the "discover NAT64 prefix"-heuritics and ask clients to implement 
that instead, if they're single stacked on v6?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Tue Jul 31 03:36:48 2012
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On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Cameron Byrne wrote:

> Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64 equivalent 
> levels of service (NOTE:  In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are more complete 
> than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level issues).

Well, in my example the client has un-NATed v4 and v6 service, but might 
sometimes not have v4 connectivity at all. So this is not a DNS64 vs DS 
NAT44 problem, it's a DNS64 vs DS non-NAT44 problem. I agree that if the 
client is behind NAT44, then this is less an issue.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 07:18:31 2012
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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On Jul 31, 2012 3:36 AM, "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Cameron Byrne wrote:
>
>> Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64 equivalent
levels of service (NOTE:  In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are more complete
than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level issues).
>
>
> Well, in my example the client has un-NATed v4 and v6 service, but might
sometimes not have v4 connectivity at all. So this is not a DNS64 vs DS
NAT44 problem, it's a DNS64 vs DS non-NAT44 problem. I agree that if the
client is behind NAT44, then this is less an issue.
>
>

To clarify scope, there is a workable solution: seperate dhcp servers /
config / VMs  per access type.

The open question is for having one monolithic dhcp config for multiple
access types with different host configuration requirements.

So the ons monolithic server must make an intelligent decision ( select dns
server) bases on access type / relay agent (if from this relay access
network do x, else do y)

CB

> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

--f46d04016a97371f9604c620da2e
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<p><br>
On Jul 31, 2012 3:36 AM, &quot;Mikael Abrahamsson&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:swmike@swm.pp.se">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Cameron Byrne wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Why is DNS64 to DS NAT44 hosts harmful? IMHO, NAT44 and NAT64 equi=
valent levels of service (NOTE: =A0In my experience, NAT44 ALGs are more co=
mplete than NAT64 ALGs .... that is implementation level issues).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Well, in my example the client has un-NATed v4 and v6 service, but mig=
ht sometimes not have v4 connectivity at all. So this is not a DNS64 vs DS =
NAT44 problem, it&#39;s a DNS64 vs DS non-NAT44 problem. I agree that if th=
e client is behind NAT44, then this is less an issue.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;</p>
<p>To clarify scope, there is a workable solution: seperate dhcp servers / =
config / VMs=A0 per access type.</p>
<p>The open question is for having one monolithic dhcp config for multiple =
access types with different host configuration requirements.</p>
<p>So the ons monolithic server must make an intelligent decision ( select =
dns server) bases on access type / relay agent (if from this relay access n=
etwork do x, else do y)</p>
<p>CB</p>
<p>&gt; -- <br>
&gt; Mikael Abrahamsson =A0 =A0email: <a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se">s=
wmike@swm.pp.se</a><br>
</p>

--f46d04016a97371f9604c620da2e--

From naveen.ipv6@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 09:47:43 2012
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From: Naveen Lakshman <naveen.ipv6@gmail.com>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Webex Link for Remote Participation
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Hi,

Is there any Webex link for remote participation.

-- 
n@v::n/128 (Naveen)

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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Webex Link for Remote Participation
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On Jul 31, 2012, at 9:47 AM, Naveen Lakshman wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Is there any Webex link for remote participation.

https://www.ietf.org/meeting/84/remote-participation.html

> --=20
> n@v::n/128 (Naveen)


From joelja@bogus.com  Tue Jul 31 09:53:57 2012
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On 7/31/12 9:47 AM, Naveen Lakshman wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Is there any Webex link for remote participation.
The IESG discontinued the bi-directional audio experiment for IETF 
meetings. Webex audio conferencing is used for virtual-interims.

Streaming audio is available for both v6ops sessions and xmpp/jabber is 
used as a side/back-channel.

Links to both are provided from the ietf tools agenda.

http://tools.ietf.org


From fred@cisco.com  Tue Jul 31 10:45:04 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: Need volunteers for the NomCom
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This is a request from the powers that be... please be a power that be...

> From: NomCom Chair <nomcom-chair@ietf.org>
> Date: July 29, 2012 8:22:33 PM PDT
> To: Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>
> Subject: Need volunteers for the NomCom
>=20
> We are currently looking for volunteers to serve on the 2012-2013 NomCom.
> As you know, the success of the NomCom process depends crucially on=20
> having a large pool of volunteers from throughout the IETF community.=20
> In particular, it is valuable for the pool of volunteers to have strong=20
> representation from all of the technical areas within the IETF.=20
>=20
> I understand that not all IETF participants read the IETF announce list=20
> frequently. Therefore, if you would be willing to inform active participa=
nts=20
> in your working groups about this year's call for NomCom volunteers, I=20
> would greatly appreciate it.=20
>=20
> The NomCom 2012-2013 Call for Volunteers is open until this Sunday,=20
> August 5. Details can be found at: https://datatracker.ietf.org/ann/nomco=
m/49851/
>=20
> Thank you for your help,
> - Matt Lepinski
>  mlepinski.ietf@gmail.com
>  nomcom-chair@ietf.org

----------------------------------------------------
The ignorance of how to use new knowledge stockpiles exponentially.=20
   - Marshall McLuhan


From jouni.nospam@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 16:46:03 2012
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From: jouni korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Different DNS servers depending on dual stack or single stack usage
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Hi,

On Jul 30, 2012, at 1:20 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

>=20
> Hello.
>=20
> I would like to describe a problem that I do not have a solution to, =
thus trying to solicit possible remedies to it so please fire if you =
have any thoughts.
>=20
> Let's say we have a network where clients can connect, some will be =
dual stack, some will be IPv6 only (3GPP for instance, also wifi). In =
case the client is IPv6 only (single stack), I would like them to have =
access to DNS64/NAT64 infrastructure.

For 3GPP networks this can be achieved using AAA to provision DNS =
servers
for your APN.. obviously you need some additional logic then in your AAA
server to hand out different DNS servers depending on the PDP-Type that =
got
established.

- Jouni


>  At the same time, I would like to avoid handing out the DNS64 =
resolver address if the client is dual stacked (I believe that is =
considered harmful?).
>=20
> How could this be achieved? One way would be to extend the DHCP =
standard to hand out multiple DNS servers and have them tagged for =
different use, so the client would need to decide if it's single or dual =
stack, and choose DNS resolver accordingly.
>=20
> Thoughts?
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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To: "v6ops v6ops WG (v6ops@ietf.org)" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Reminder: OPSEC IPv6 Slots
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Hi All,

Please kindly find this reminder.

At OPSEC tomorrow there will be 7 IPv6 drafts discussed about.
(all drafts are actually IPv6 only or are dual-stack oriented)

Feel free to attend the OPSEC meeting to share your expertise in this area,=
 because
your quality feedback is desired.

Drafts:

Host Scanning in IPv6 Networks
draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning-01

Security Implications of IPv6 on IPv4 Networks
draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-implications-on-ipv4-nets-01

DHCPv6-Shield: Protecting Against Rogue DHCPv6 Servers
draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shield-00

Neighbor Discovery Shield (ND-Shield): Protecting against Neighbor Discover=
y Attacks
draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-nd-shield-00

Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Networks
draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01

Using Only Link-Local Addressing Inside an IPv6 Network
draft-behringer-lla-only-01

BGP Operations and Security
draft-jdurand-bgp-security-01

G/
KK,
Warren

OPSEC Chairs

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi All,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please kindly find this reminder.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">At OPSEC tomorrow there will be 7 IPv6 drafts discus=
sed about.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">(all drafts are actually IPv6 only or are dual-stack=
 oriented)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Feel free to attend the OPSEC meeting to share your =
expertise in this area, because
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">your quality feedback is desired.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Drafts:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Host Scanning in IPv6 Networks<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-host-scanning-01<o:p></o:p></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Security Implications of IPv6 on IPv4 Networks<br>
draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-implications-on-ipv4-nets-01<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">DHCPv6-Shield: Protecting Against Rogue DHCPv6 Serve=
rs<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-gont-opsec-dhcpv6-shield-00<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Neighbor Discovery Shield (ND-Shield): Protecting ag=
ainst Neighbor Discovery Attacks<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-gont-opsec-ipv6-nd-shield-00<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Network=
s<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-vyncke-opsec-v6-01<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Using Only Link-Local Addressing Inside an IPv6 Netw=
ork<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-behringer-lla-only-01<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">BGP Operations and Security<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-jdurand-bgp-security-01<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">G/<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">KK,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Warren<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">OPSEC Chairs<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_67832B1175062E48926BF3CB27C49B24047A85xmbalnx12ciscocom_--

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Tue Jul 31 22:30:10 2012
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Date: Wed, 1 Aug 2012 07:30:06 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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On Wed, 1 Aug 2012, jouni korhonen wrote:

>> Let's say we have a network where clients can connect, some will be 
>> dual stack, some will be IPv6 only (3GPP for instance, also wifi). In 
>> case the client is IPv6 only (single stack), I would like them to have 
>> access to DNS64/NAT64 infrastructure.
>
> For 3GPP networks this can be achieved using AAA to provision DNS servers
> for your APN.. obviously you need some additional logic then in your AAA
> server to hand out different DNS servers depending on the PDP-Type that got
> established.

I don't believe this solves my problem. If I hand out DNS64 for everybody 
who connects using IPv6, I might cause problems to clients who establish a 
second PDP context, this time IPv4 only (dual bearer).

I read the 464xlat discussion from february, and I can only chime in with 
Cameron that getting v4v6 dual stack PDP context actually working in a 
2G/3G/4G environement, is non-trivial. There are a lot of components that 
need to support it and it seems whenever I get one of them fixed, there is 
something else we didn't think of.

Also handsets seem to be very slow to adopt this (the only time I've been 
able to successfully able to enable a dual stack single bearer is on LTE, 
which then fails miserably when handing over to (or trying to establish 
in) 2G/3G), but handsets also do not seem to go the way of supporting 2 
single stack bearers either (at least not Android). My Galaxy Nexus with 
4.1.1 at least has the v4v6 PDP type I can choose, but it doesn't work 
(and I don't really know if it's the phone or the network (or both) that 
fails).

I would at least like to thank Google for IPv6-enabling their phones so we 
have something to test with (we have USB dongles for computer connectivity 
as well, but that doesn't test the App ecosystem). I have been trying to 
reach someone at Apple to try to understand where they're headed, but so 
far no luck on that (which doesn't greatly surprise me considering their 
usual secrecy), but if someone from Apple reads this, it would greatly 
help if you would at least say for instance "it looks like we're going to 
support single v4v6 PDP context, single v4, or single v6 in the not too 
distant future", so we have something to plan for.

Right now I have a really hard time internally trying to get something 
done because I can't say what we should be headed for, what will the 
handsets support in 1-2 years time. Installed base is also of great 
importance, if tens of percent doesn't support something (or will support 
it in the not too distant future) it's really hard to get anyone to spend 
time on implementing anything network side.

So the only thing I can say for sure right now is that v6 only seems to 
work on a few android phones, and getting networking code into android 
would be easier (at least I imagine so) than to get baseband changes done 
to support new PDP context types. But this is just speculation on my 
part...

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
