
From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Fri Feb  1 00:07:58 2013
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Date: Fri, 01 Feb 2013 08:08:04 +0000
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Joel, you're missing the point.

The draft has been finally approved by the IESG when some of us thought
it was on hold until somebody called consensus on the IPR question.

I'm not one for appeals but this is very close to an appealable move.

IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

On 01/02/2013 05:12, joel jaeggli wrote:
> On 1/31/13 5:47 PM, Ted Lemon wrote:
>> On Jan 31, 2013, at 6:26 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>>> Given an intended status of BCP, the next big step is IETF last call,
>>> which should not be construed as a reason to stop this discussion,
>>> quite the contrary.
>> Someone, I can't remember who (sorry!), pointed out that this
>> statement is true of Informational, but perhaps not of BCP.
> I think you mean vice-versa. if I'm wrong about it's current state then
> I missed something. version 9 and 8 still request the status of bcp as
> the wglc validated as well.
> 
>  we have hypothetically discussed whether the ipr is more palatable with
> an informational document.
>>    That is, if the document is merely intended to document the
>> existing practice that some vendor follows, that is a good thing which
>> we should publish; however, it shouldn't be a BCP if the IPR terms are
>> not found to be acceptable.
>>
>> I haven't looked at it in depth, but a brief skim of the updated IPR
>> report that went by yesterday looked like it was a bit outside of the
>> norm for IETF standards, since it mentions charging royalties.
> Definition  of what is RAND is somewhat fungible. It clearly is not in
> the style of non-assert clause which I would have no problems at all with.
>>
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 

From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Fri Feb  1 00:52:09 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 09:52:00 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Dear Warren,

If the document is adopted, then we will update the document to record what=
 the wg want to see in it (some requirements will be removed, others added,=
 justification for some requirements worked better, etc.).

The current situation is: there are few mobile devices which support IPv6 f=
eatures, some of them are broken (see http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/=
v6ops/current/msg14732.html or what we reported in http://tools.ietf.org/ht=
ml/draft-boucadair-pcp-nat64-experiments-00#section-3.2), deploying IPv6 in=
 mobile networks depends on the availability of IPv6-compliant devices, etc=
.=20

We edited this document to fill a void: have a comprehensive list of IPv6 r=
equirements for mobile device.=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De=20
>la part de Warren Kumari
>Envoy=E9 : jeudi 31 janvier 2013 22:31
>=C0 : Cameron Byrne
>Cc : IPv6 Ops WG
>Objet : Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group=20
>document - Re: I-D Action:=20
>draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>
>
>On Jan 31, 2013, at 2:05 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 10:54 AM, james woodyatt=20
><jhw@apple.com> wrote:
>>> On Jan 30, 2013, at 11:19 , joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group=20
>document on draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I'm going to echo the sentiments of others by questioning=20
>whether 3GPP would be a better venue than IETF for defining=20
>this sort of device profile.
>>>=20
>>> As a supporting argument, I would point out that this draft=20
>uses RFC 2119 normative keywords while asserting that it is=20
>Informational category. That makes it a bit peculiar in the=20
>same way that an early draft of what became RFC 6092 was=20
>peculiar, which entailed adding section 1.2 during working=20
>group deliberations.
>>>=20
>>>>> 1.2.  Use of Normative Keywords
>>>>>=20
>>>>>      NOTE WELL: This document is not a standard, and=20
>conformance with
>>>>>      it is not required in order to claim conformance with IETF
>>>>>      standards for IPv6.  It uses the normative keywords=20
>defined in the
>>>>>      previous section only for precision.
>>>=20
>>> We added that language because there were several different=20
>standards bodies that were interested in having a baseline of=20
>IETF consensus defined about what sorts of requirements are a=20
>reasonable starting point, and we were hoping to facilitate=20
>all those external organizations at once in setting=20
>requirements standards that could reference an IETF document=20
>in common with specific amendments applicable in their own domains.
>>>=20
>>> The way I see it, there is no need for IETF to do that in=20
>this case. There is only one standards body with an ambit that=20
>covers the topic of this draft, i.e. 3GPP, and it would be a=20
>much better fit for this work to be done there.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> So, i cannot speak for others, but i will not be doing this=20
>work in 3GPP.
>>=20
>> Keep in mind, 3GPP is not an open standards group.
>
>Hmm.. Ok, good point.
>
>When I wrote that I though that this should be done somewhere=20
>else, I didn't actually stop and figure out *where* else.
>
>If the choice is between it being adopted by v6ops or just not=20
>being published, then I (somewhat reluctantly) support adoption.
>I still think that it will need some more fleshing out, but=20
>that can be done by the WG (if it chooses to adopt, etc blah=20
>blah blah.)
>
>W
>
>
>
>>=20
>> CB
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>
>--=20
>No man is an island, But if you take a bunch of dead guys and=20
>tie them together, they make a pretty good raft.
>                --Anon.
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=

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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [dhcwg] WGLC: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-03
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if anyone cares about the document fixing the issues with RFC3315 and =
RFC3633 that was identified from RFC6204 implementations,
please chime in over at DHC.

cheers,
Ole

Begin forwarded message:

> From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
> Subject: [dhcwg] WGLC: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-03
> Date: January 14, 2013 20:34:23 GMT+01:00
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>=20
> On Jan 14, 2013, at 2:15 PM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>> A 2nd Query regarding this as I heard nothing since the first.
>=20
> Oops, sorry about that, Bernie.
>=20
> Folks, the authors of this draft feel it's ready for a WGLC.   There's =
been substantial discussion and comment already.   This is pretty =
important IPv6 deployment work, so more eyes are better.   Please review =
the draft and indicate whether or not you feel it is ready to be =
published.   We have been getting very anemic responses to working group =
messages recently.   Your response matters, so please do respond.
>=20
> We will evaluate consensus after January 28.   Thanks!
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From lorenzo@google.com  Fri Feb  1 02:36:34 2013
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 19:36:12 +0900
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 8:57 PM, Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de> wrote:

> > The way I see it, the document's goal is not to define operational
> > practices, but to define a device profile ("you must support features X,
> Y,
> > and Z"). I think this sort of thing does not belong in the IETF: the IETF
> > should define the technology, not how it's integrated. I think this sort
> of
> > thing is best left to cellular standards bodies like 3GPP.
>
> *cough* RFC 6540. ;-)
>

Which, of course, is so successful that vendors all over are scrambling to
implement IPv6 in all their products, just because the IETF told them to.
Not.

--f46d0447961728de2004d4a751b0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1

<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 8:57 PM, Philipp Kern <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:phil@philkern.de" target="_blank">phil@philkern.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote">

<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class="im">&gt; The way I see it, the document&#39;s goal is not to define operational<br>
&gt; practices, but to define a device profile (&quot;you must support features X, Y,<br>
&gt; and Z&quot;). I think this sort of thing does not belong in the IETF: the IETF<br>
&gt; should define the technology, not how it&#39;s integrated. I think this sort of<br>
&gt; thing is best left to cellular standards bodies like 3GPP.<br>
<br>
</div>*cough* RFC 6540. ;-)<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>Which, of course, is so successful that vendors all over are scrambling to implement IPv6 in all their products, just because the IETF told them to. Not.</div>

</div></div></div>

--f46d0447961728de2004d4a751b0--

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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 19:43:04 +0900
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 6:31 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

> When I wrote that I though that this should be done somewhere else, I
> didn't actually stop and figure out *where* else=85
>

The way I see it, it doesn't matter where else. The IETF has no authority
to mandate what vendors do and do not implement, only how they implement
it. And since the IETF has no authority over this, it follows that the
document will have a similar level of effect whether it's published as an
IETF RFC or as a text file in my home directory: in both cases,
approximately none.

If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification
profile accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors to
it, then that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to do
that.

--e89a8fb1fd74b259c504d4a769b4
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
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<div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 6:31 AM, Warren Kumari <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" target=3D"_blank">warren@kum=
ari.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><spa=
n style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34)">When I wrote that I though that this should=
 be done somewhere else, I didn&#39;t actually stop and figure out *where* =
else=85</span></div>

</div></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>The way I see it, it doesn&#39=
;t matter where else. The IETF has no authority to mandate what vendors do =
and do not implement, only how they implement it. And since the IETF has no=
 authority over this, it follows that the document will have a similar leve=
l of effect whether it&#39;s published as an IETF RFC or as a text file in =
my home directory: in both cases, approximately none.</div>

<div style><br></div><div style>If a collection of operators got together a=
nd drew up a certification profile accompanied by a conformance test, and a=
greed to hold vendors to it, then that would be more useful. But the IETF i=
s not the place to do that.</div>

</div></div></div>

--e89a8fb1fd74b259c504d4a769b4--

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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 12:07:23 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Alexandru Petrescu
> Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2013 2:47 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: =
I-D Action:
> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
> HEllo,
>=20
> This draft had a competitor in the same space IIRC?  What was the name
> of that draft?

You're talking about draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00. These drafts are not
competing as each of them has a different goal.
=20
> In this draft, there is a section about which I have high interest -
> "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities".  This approaches very much
> to what an IPv6 Mobile Router is, whose one particular interface is
> cellular and others are LAN.
>=20
> In this respect, implementing an IPv6 Mobile Router there are several
> possibilities and each may have an impact on that cellular interface.
>=20
> For example, the use of Prefix Delegation has an impact on the cellular
> interface - and that is already said as REQ#27.

> But there are others.  For example, the use of IPv6 Network Prefix
> Translation, or, not least, the use of Mobile IPv6 (with NEMO extensions
> if possible).  This latter is all the more important since it is
> mentioned in the IPv6 Node Requirements document, and this draft also
> mentions that in addition to the cellular interface there is a WiFi
> interface - only Mobile IPv6 is able to make handovers between the two
> interfaces.

It's a scope question. Can you please review the draft and provide us
with your comments?

> Regards,
>=20
> Alex

Ales

From pete@systemnet.no  Fri Feb  1 03:21:20 2013
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>=20
> ------------------------------
>=20
> Message: 5
> Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 19:43:04 +0900
> From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document -
> 	Re: I-D Action: =
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> Message-ID:
> 	=
<CAKD1Yr1WwGjb8=3DTxABKTRK7FCuPWFr07XSV4sFX2SErcQi2zyA@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"windows-1252"
>=20
> On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 6:31 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> =
wrote:
>=20
>> When I wrote that I though that this should be done somewhere else, I
>> didn't actually stop and figure out *where* else?
>>=20
>=20
> The way I see it, it doesn't matter where else. The IETF has no =
authority
> to mandate what vendors do and do not implement, only how they =
implement
> it. And since the IETF has no authority over this, it follows that the
> document will have a similar level of effect whether it's published as =
an
> IETF RFC or as a text file in my home directory: in both cases,
> approximately none.

I don't see why authority is necessary to provide a document that will =
be useful to many purposes. e.g.:

- companies could point to it to pressure vendors to adhere. =E0 la DoD =
and IPv6.
- Autoritive bodies (e.g. 3GPP etc) can take it as input to drastically =
reduce the timescales to ratify their own standards.
- analysis, debugging and development environments could use it as an =
aide-m=E9moire to ensure that relevant ground is covered in a consistent =
way.


>=20
> If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification
> profile accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors =
to
> it, then that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to =
do
> that.

Indeed, and they could refer to a relevant RFC in that process.

/Pete


From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Fri Feb  1 03:43:35 2013
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Thread-Topic: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Hi,

speaking as an Operator (not as a co-author) working on IPv6 introduction i=
n Mobile.

I see this document useful as it

	* defines a cellular IPv6 profile not yet specified anywhere else
	* goes behind the 3GPP architecture using NAT64, 464xlat, etc. features th=
at are not part of the 3GPP architecture
	* can serve as basis for testing / validation later on

As IPv6 has been 'invented' by the IETF, it seems to me to be the right pla=
ce to look into=20
what IPv6 means for these devices (as has already been done for CPEs in 620=
4, IPv6 Nodes=20
in 6434).

Secondly, this group has the right skill set required for such a work.

Ales

> -----Original Message-----
> From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG; draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.=
org
> Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: =
draft-binet-
> v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on
> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and were
> updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and
> we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
>=20
> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
>=20
> thanks
> joelja
>=20
> On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dire=
ctories.
> >
> >
> > 	Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements for =
Cellular Hosts
> > 	Author(s)       : David Binet
> >                            Mohamed Boucadair
> >                            Ales Vizdal
> >                            Cameron Byrne
> >                            Gang Chen
> > 	Filename        : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> > 	Pages           : 17
> > 	Date            : 2013-01-30
> >
> > Abstract:
> >     This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
> >     supported by cellular hosts.
> >
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requir=
ements
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements=
-02
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requ=
irements-02
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >


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Thread-topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Hi,

Speaking as another operator (and not co-author at all) I fully support Ale=
s' view on this.

When it comes to IPv6, IETF has much more influence than Lorenzo's home dir=
 (or any other source) in operator decisions. I do believe having this docu=
ment will be helpful.

Be goode,

On 1 Feb 2013, at 12:43 , V=EDzdal Ale=9A wrote:

> Hi,
>
> speaking as an Operator (not as a co-author) working on IPv6 introduction=
 in Mobile.
>
> I see this document useful as it
>
>       * defines a cellular IPv6 profile not yet specified anywhere else
>       * goes behind the 3GPP architecture using NAT64, 464xlat, etc. feat=
ures that are not part of the 3GPP architecture
>       * can serve as basis for testing / validation later on
>
> As IPv6 has been 'invented' by the IETF, it seems to me to be the right p=
lace to look into
> what IPv6 means for these devices (as has already been done for CPEs in 6=
204, IPv6 Nodes
> in 6434).
>
> Secondly, this group has the right skill set required for such a work.
>
> Ales
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
>> To: IPv6 Ops WG; draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf=
.org
>> Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action:=
 draft-binet-
>> v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>
>> Greetings,
>>
>> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on
>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>
>> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and were
>> updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and
>> we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
>>
>> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
>>
>> thanks
>> joelja
>>
>> On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dire=
ctories.
>>>
>>>
>>>     Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements f=
or Cellular Hosts
>>>     Author(s)       : David Binet
>>>                           Mohamed Boucadair
>>>                           Ales Vizdal
>>>                           Cameron Byrne
>>>                           Gang Chen
>>>     Filename        : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.t=
xt
>>>     Pages           : 17
>>>     Date            : 2013-01-30
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>    This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
>>>    supported by cellular hosts.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requir=
ements
>>>
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements=
-02
>>>
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requ=
irements-02
>>>
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego@tid.es
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> " <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 13:12:51 +0000
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References: <20130130122812.15161.13098.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <5109723D.4090905@bogus.com> <5F277A22-EBFF-4484-A4C0-D1FDC150EC9F@apple.com> <CAD6AjGR0tgjr0eQxSg0MZnHVTH+2bqB=LZh2AZxW+8Sc-V6Gpg@mail.gmail.com> <72D0ADC6-0E13-4B08-A502-1FE25A887B29@kumari.net> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EA9C841B4@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re:	I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 3:52 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
 wrote:
> We edited this document to fill a void: have a comprehensive list of IPv6=
 requirements for mobile device.=20

I'm in favor of adopting this document.   It's worth noting that if the wor=
k is done here, it makes life really easy for 3GPP=97they can just referenc=
e this document, or plagiarize it.   Either produces the right outcome=97th=
e document is defined by an open process, and it's adopted by a standards b=
ody that cell phone providers are tuned in to.   If 3GPP ignores it, it sti=
ll serves as a standard for which support can be claimed as a differentiati=
ng factor if other devices don't follow the standard, so I think even in th=
at case it's still worth doing.


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Feb  1 06:51:43 2013
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 09:51:40 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of L=
orenzo Colitti

The IETF has no authority to mandate what vendors do and do not implement, =
only how they implement it. And since the IETF has no authority over this, =
it follows that the document will have a similar level of effect whether it=
's published as an IETF RFC or as a text file in my home directory: in both=
 cases, approximately none.

If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification profi=
le accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors to it, the=
n that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to do that.

[WEG] I agree that IETF has no authority to do anything more than publish a=
 standard and hope that it's useful enough that more than one vendor implem=
ents it per our guidance such that it's interoperable. That said, you appea=
r to be missing the point of both this document and 6540. In cases like the=
se, the IETF provides an easily referenced document (unlike, say, a text fi=
le in your home directory), and then the collection of operators uses that =
document in things like RFPs and their own certification testing to make it=
 clear to vendors exactly what they expect. It may even form the basis of a=
 standard from another SDO that has more enforcement teeth. Specifically in=
 the case of documents like these, we've found (and I assume that you have =
too) that you have to be significantly more specific than "must support IPv=
6" when it comes to asking vendors to implement it *properly*. This documen=
t helps address that need.
Keep in mind that a lot of the other potential SDOs in this space like to d=
o things like require membership and or payment to even ACCESS their standa=
rds documents, making it a bit difficult to use them as a useful shorthand =
for conveying requirements to vendors. And as noted by previous folks, acce=
ss to build a standard is similarly controlled, unlike IETF's open particip=
ation.

I think this document is useful as a WG doc, but I agree that it would be h=
elpful to expand on the requirements with additional technical justificatio=
n on why they are MUST, SHOULD, MAY.

Wes George

________________________________
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
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4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> v6ops-bo=
unces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Lorenzo Colitti<br>
<br>
<b><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The IETF has no authority to mandate what vendors do=
 and do not implement, only how they implement it. And since the IETF has n=
o authority over this, it follows that the document will have a similar lev=
el of effect whether it's published
 as an IETF RFC or as a text file in my home directory: in both cases, appr=
oximately none.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If a collection of operators got together and drew u=
p a certification profile accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to =
hold vendors to it, then that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the=
 place to do that.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[WEG] I agree that IETF h=
as no authority to do anything more than publish a standard and hope that i=
t&#8217;s useful enough that more than one vendor implements it
 per our guidance such that it&#8217;s interoperable. That said, you appear=
 to be missing the point of both this document and 6540. In cases like thes=
e, the IETF provides an easily referenced document (unlike, say, a text fil=
e in your home directory), and then the
 collection of operators uses that document in things like RFPs and their o=
wn certification testing to make it clear to vendors exactly what they expe=
ct. It may even form the basis of a standard from another SDO that has more=
 enforcement teeth. Specifically
 in the case of documents like these, we&#8217;ve found (and I assume that =
you have too) that you have to be significantly more specific than &#8220;m=
ust support IPv6&#8221; when it comes to asking vendors to implement it *pr=
operly*. This document helps address that need.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Keep in mind that a lot o=
f the other potential SDOs in this space like to do things like require mem=
bership and or payment to even ACCESS their standards documents,
 making it a bit difficult to use them as a useful shorthand for conveying =
requirements to vendors. And as noted by previous folks, access to build a =
standard is similarly controlled, unlike IETF&#8217;s open participation.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I think this document is =
useful as a WG doc, but I agree that it would be helpful to expand on the r=
equirements with additional technical justification on why
 they are MUST, SHOULD, MAY.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Wes George<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
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From sm@resistor.net  Fri Feb  1 08:01:34 2013
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Date: Fri, 01 Feb 2013 07:51:24 -0800
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
From: SM <sm@resistor.net>
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi Brian,
At 00:08 01-02-2013, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>The draft has been finally approved by the IESG when some of us thought
>it was on hold until somebody called consensus on the IPR question.
>
>I'm not one for appeals but this is very close to an appealable move.

Yes.

Regards,
-sm


From Nick.Heatley@ee.co.uk  Fri Feb  1 04:35:30 2013
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
Thread-Index: Ac3/Hr/hhpm94phNTmizV++52lYshABTZtXQAAJdhVA=
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From: "Heatley, Nick" <Nick.Heatley@ee.co.uk>
To: "Vizdal Ales (TMCZ)" <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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+1

Speaking as an operator I see a document ratified by the IETF as extremel=
y useful.
I would immediately use it in RFQ discussions, testing and ratification.
I need a requirements document (very soon) that carries the weight of con=
sensus.

I wish for an IPv6 cellular profile document which sits above and is inde=
pendent from the general release 8,9,10 approach of 3GPP. I fully agree 3=
GPP do standards for mobile bearer interoperability, as per their release=
s.
But I think I require standards on internet interoperability, who does th=
is if not the IETF?

Best regards,
Nick Heatley
Senior Architect
EE

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of V=EDzdal Ale=B9
> Sent: 01 February 2013 11:44
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document -
> Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> speaking as an Operator (not as a co-author) working on IPv6
> introduction in Mobile.
>=20
> I see this document useful as it
>=20
> 	* defines a cellular IPv6 profile not yet specified anywhere else
> 	* goes behind the 3GPP architecture using NAT64, 464xlat, etc.
> features that are not part of the 3GPP architecture
> 	* can serve as basis for testing / validation later on
>=20
> As IPv6 has been 'invented' by the IETF, it seems to me to be the right=

> place to look into what IPv6 means for these devices (as has already
> been done for CPEs in 6204, IPv6 Nodes in 6434).
>=20
> Secondly, this group has the right skill set required for such a work.
>=20
> Ales
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
> > To: IPv6 Ops WG;
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org
> > Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D
> > Action: draft-binet- v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > Greetings,
> >
> > This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and
> were
> > updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and
> > we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
> >
> > The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.=

> >
> > thanks
> > joelja
> >
> > On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > >
> > >
> > > 	Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements
> for Cellular Hosts
> > > 	Author(s)       : David Binet
> > >                            Mohamed Boucadair
> > >                            Ales Vizdal
> > >                            Cameron Byrne
> > >                            Gang Chen
> > > 	Filename        : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-
> 02.txt
> > > 	Pages           : 17
> > > 	Date            : 2013-01-30
> > >
> > > Abstract:
> > >     This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
> > >     supported by cellular hosts.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> req
> > > uirements
> > >
> > > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> requireme
> > > nts-02
> > >
> > > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-=

> req
> > > uirements-02
> > >
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Fri Feb  1 08:19:52 2013
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 17:19:48 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D	Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Hi,

I support the adoption of draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements as a=
 v6ops WG document.

Cheers,

Christian.

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
> > To: IPv6 Ops WG;
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org
> > Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D
> > Action: draft-binet- v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > Greetings,
> >
> > This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on=20
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and
> were
> > updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and=20
> > we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
> >
> > The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
> >
> > thanks
> > joelja
> >
> > On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > >
> > >
> > > 	Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements
> for Cellular Hosts
> > > 	Author(s)       : David Binet
> > >                            Mohamed Boucadair
> > >                            Ales Vizdal
> > >                            Cameron Byrne
> > >                            Gang Chen
> > > 	Filename        : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-
> 02.txt
> > > 	Pages           : 17
> > > 	Date            : 2013-01-30
> > >
> > > Abstract:
> > >     This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
> > >     supported by cellular hosts.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> req
> > > uirements
> > >
> > > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> requireme
> > > nts-02
> > >
> > > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> req
> > > uirements-02
> > >
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 17:26:21 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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+1
Olaf

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
> > To: IPv6 Ops WG;
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org
> > Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D
> > Action: draft-binet- v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > Greetings,
> >
> > This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on=20
> > draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >
> > This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and
> were
> > updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and=20
> > we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
> >
> > The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
> >
> > thanks
> > joelja
> >
> > On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > >
> > >
> > > 	Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements
> for Cellular Hosts
> > > 	Author(s)       : David Binet
> > >                            Mohamed Boucadair
> > >                            Ales Vizdal
> > >                            Cameron Byrne
> > >                            Gang Chen
> > > 	Filename        : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-
> 02.txt
> > > 	Pages           : 17
> > > 	Date            : 2013-01-30
> > >
> > > Abstract:
> > >     This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
> > >     supported by cellular hosts.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> req
> > > uirements
> > >
> > > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> requireme
> > > nts-02
> > >
> > > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-
> req
> > > uirements-02
> > >
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Fri Feb  1 09:00:43 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 17:59:50 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of L=
orenzo Colitti
Sent: Friday, February 01, 2013 11:43 AM
To: Warren Kumari
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-=
D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt

> If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification pro=
file accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors to it, t=
hen that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to do that.

Operators got together to work on this draft to align their requirements. C=
onformance tests are happening internally ... further cooperation
may follow. Let's set this as a basis.

Ales

From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Fri Feb  1 09:07:56 2013
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To: =?Windows-1252?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=9A?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
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Dear all,
I support the adoption.

Thank you,
Tina

On Feb 1, 2013, at 9:01 AM, "V=EDzdal Ale=9A" <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> wro=
te:

> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Lorenzo Colitti
> Sent: Friday, February 01, 2013 11:43 AM
> To: Warren Kumari
> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: =
I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
>> If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification pr=
ofile accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors to it, =
then that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to do that.
>=20
> Operators got together to work on this draft to align their requirements.=
 Conformance tests are happening internally ... further cooperation
> may follow. Let's set this as a basis.
>=20
> Ales
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From ietfc@btconnect.com  Fri Feb  1 09:31:42 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "SM" <sm@resistor.net>
To: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>; <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, February 01, 2013 3:51 PM


> Hi Brian,
> At 00:08 01-02-2013, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >The draft has been finally approved by the IESG when some of us
thought
> >it was on hold until somebody called consensus on the IPR question.
> >
> >I'm not one for appeals but this is very close to an appealable move.
>
> Yes.

Looking at the History on the tracker, on 30th January, Ron changed his
position from Discuss to Yes, and Approved Publication, so out it went.
Earlier on that day, China Mobile made a statement on IPR to which
Cameron responded with a query, seeking clarification.

I just observe.

Tom Petch


> Regards,
> -sm



From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Feb  1 09:35:07 2013
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Le 01/02/2013 12:07, Vízdal Ale¹ a écrit :
>> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandru Petrescu
>> Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2013 2:47 PM To: v6ops@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document
>>  - Re: I-D Action:
>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>
>> HEllo,
>>
>> This draft had a competitor in the same space IIRC?  What was the
>> name of that draft?
>
> You're talking about draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00. These drafts are
> not competing as each of them has a different goal.

I don't understand?

The abstract of one says:
"This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
  supported by cellular hosts."

and the abstract of the other includes:
"This document considers IPv6 for cellular hosts that attach to the
  General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile
  Telecommunications System (UMTS), or Evolved Packet System (EPS)
  networks (Hereafter collectively referred to as 3GPP networks)."

As an example which makes me think they compete, in the running text one
draft says 'should' Prefix Exclude Option (of PD) and the other says
MUST for the same.  Both these recommendations are for cellular-enabled
Hosts, right?

>> In this draft, there is a section about which I have high interest
>>  - "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities".  This approaches
>> very much to what an IPv6 Mobile Router is, whose one particular
>> interface is cellular and others are LAN.
>>
>> In this respect, implementing an IPv6 Mobile Router there are
>> several possibilities and each may have an impact on that cellular
>>  interface.
>>
>> For example, the use of Prefix Delegation has an impact on the
>> cellular interface - and that is already said as REQ#27.
>
>> But there are others.  For example, the use of IPv6 Network Prefix
>> Translation, or, not least, the use of Mobile IPv6 (with NEMO
>> extensions if possible).  This latter is all the more important
>> since it is mentioned in the IPv6 Node Requirements document, and
>> this draft also mentions that in addition to the cellular interface
>> there is a WiFi interface - only Mobile IPv6 is able to make
>> handovers between the two interfaces.
>
> It's a scope question. Can you please review the draft and provide
> us with your comments?

Yes, in section "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities" lists a
number of requirements for Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities.  Some
of these requirements request that that cellular-enabled device uses
DHCP Prefix Delegation in order to obtain a Prefix for the LAN.

But there exist other methods to achieve the same effect as assigning a
Prefix on the LAN from DHCP-PD: Network Prefix Translation, and Prefix
Delegation with Network Mobility.

My comment is - why aren't these mentioned in the list of requirements?

Regards,

Alex

>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Alex
>
> Ales
>



From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Feb  1 10:25:38 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/1/13 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Joel, you're missing the point.
I'm also wrong. Since the IETF last call commenced on december 7th.
>
> The draft has been finally approved by the IESG when some of us thought
> it was on hold until somebody called consensus on the IPR question.

the dicussion point that kicked this off was.

	Folks,

	Draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat is nearly ready for IESG approval.
	However, several IESG members, including me, are concerned that
	the WG has not yet considered the IPR declaration attached to this document.

	So, I will wait one more week before approving this document. If you are concerned
	about the IPR declaration, please post a message describing your concerns to the
	list. If no such concerns are posted, I will approve the draft on January 17.

The crucial point here is the working was aware at time of wglc of the IPR , there was however at the time, limited commentary on it (which is noted in the shepherds report). there was consensus to advance the document.

> I'm not one for appeals but this is very close to an appealable move.
It may well be.
> IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
> and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
> I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.
My solicitation of additional input did not yield additional insight, 
there are a limited number of people staking out positions, I'm not sure 
what to conclude from that. There are certainly some people that belive 
that documents ipr claims associated with them that carry these terms 
should not be published under any circumstances or least with serious 
reservations, I'm fine with that as a position but it doesn't square 
with the WGLC.
> Regards
>     Brian Carpenter
>
> On 01/02/2013 05:12, joel jaeggli wrote:
>> On 1/31/13 5:47 PM, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>> On Jan 31, 2013, at 6:26 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>>>> Given an intended status of BCP, the next big step is IETF last call,
>>>> which should not be construed as a reason to stop this discussion,
>>>> quite the contrary.
>>> Someone, I can't remember who (sorry!), pointed out that this
>>> statement is true of Informational, but perhaps not of BCP.
>> I think you mean vice-versa. if I'm wrong about it's current state then
>> I missed something. version 9 and 8 still request the status of bcp as
>> the wglc validated as well.
>>
>>   we have hypothetically discussed whether the ipr is more palatable with
>> an informational document.
>>>     That is, if the document is merely intended to document the
>>> existing practice that some vendor follows, that is a good thing which
>>> we should publish; however, it shouldn't be a BCP if the IPR terms are
>>> not found to be acceptable.
>>>
>>> I haven't looked at it in depth, but a brief skim of the updated IPR
>>> report that went by yesterday looked like it was a bit outside of the
>>> norm for IETF standards, since it mentions charging royalties.
>> Definition  of what is RAND is somewhat fungible. It clearly is not in
>> the style of non-assert clause which I would have no problems at all with.
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/1/13 9:28 AM, t.petch wrote:
> Earlier on that day, China Mobile made a statement on IPR to which 
> Cameron responded with a query, seeking clarification. I just observe. 
> Tom Petch
It seems unlikely that a future response on their part will resolve the 
issue to the satisfaction of everyone.

From rpaulo@apple.com  Fri Feb  1 10:33:17 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org" <draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On 30 Jan 2013, at 11:19, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt


Like others, I also don't think this should be an IETF document. 
If it ends up going forward, I would like it to mimic RFC 6092 in the use of normative keywords, like James pointed out.

--
Rui Paulo


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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 20:26:00 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, February 01, 2013 6:35 PM
> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: =
I-D Action:
> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>=20
> Le 01/02/2013 12:07, V=EDzdal Ale=B9 a =E9crit :
> >> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
> >> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandru Petrescu
> >> Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2013 2:47 PM To: v6ops@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document
> >>  - Re: I-D Action:
> >> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
> >>
> >> HEllo,
> >>
> >> This draft had a competitor in the same space IIRC?  What was the
> >> name of that draft?
> >
> > You're talking about draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00. These drafts are
> > not competing as each of them has a different goal.
>=20
> I don't understand?
>=20
> The abstract of one says:
> "This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
>   supported by cellular hosts."
>=20
> and the abstract of the other includes:
> "This document considers IPv6 for cellular hosts that attach to the
>   General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile
>   Telecommunications System (UMTS), or Evolved Packet System (EPS)
>   networks (Hereafter collectively referred to as 3GPP networks)."

Section 1.1 provides the following explanation

This document lists the required features while

   [I-D.ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis] is doing a good job in identifying issues
   and explaining how to implement basic IPv6 features in a mobile
   context.  Some of the features discussed in
   [I-D.ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis] are also listed in this document as a
   requirement: the main reason is to collect in one single document a
   comprehensive list of requirements with the required language.
=20
> As an example which makes me think they compete, in the running text one
> draft says 'should' Prefix Exclude Option (of PD) and the other says
> MUST for the same.  Both these recommendations are for cellular-enabled
> Hosts, right?
>=20
> >> In this draft, there is a section about which I have high interest
> >>  - "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities".  This approaches
> >> very much to what an IPv6 Mobile Router is, whose one particular
> >> interface is cellular and others are LAN.
> >>
> >> In this respect, implementing an IPv6 Mobile Router there are
> >> several possibilities and each may have an impact on that cellular
> >>  interface.
> >>
> >> For example, the use of Prefix Delegation has an impact on the
> >> cellular interface - and that is already said as REQ#27.
> >
> >> But there are others.  For example, the use of IPv6 Network Prefix
> >> Translation, or, not least, the use of Mobile IPv6 (with NEMO
> >> extensions if possible).  This latter is all the more important
> >> since it is mentioned in the IPv6 Node Requirements document, and
> >> this draft also mentions that in addition to the cellular interface
> >> there is a WiFi interface - only Mobile IPv6 is able to make
> >> handovers between the two interfaces.
> >
> > It's a scope question. Can you please review the draft and provide
> > us with your comments?
>=20
> Yes, in section "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities" lists a
> number of requirements for Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities.  Some
> of these requirements request that that cellular-enabled device uses
> DHCP Prefix Delegation in order to obtain a Prefix for the LAN.
>=20
> But there exist other methods to achieve the same effect as assigning a
> Prefix on the LAN from DHCP-PD: Network Prefix Translation, and Prefix
> Delegation with Network Mobility.
>=20
> My comment is - why aren't these mentioned in the list of requirements?

There has been no demand for anything else than DHCP-PD so far.
=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >
> >> Regards,
> >>
> >> Alex
> >
> > Ales

Ales

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Per my notes and the data tracker:

RFC Editor:
   Feb 21  draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-multihoming-without-ipv6nat-04.txt
   Oct 30  draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-12.txt
   Nov 14  draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-07.txt
   Jan 11  draft-ietf-v6ops-icp-guidance-05.txt

IESG:
   Jan 21  draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt

WGLC:
   Jan 31  draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience-01.txt

In discussion regarding WG status:
   Jan 30  draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt

NEEDS UPDATE:
   Sep 15  draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-01.txt

CURRENT:
   Nov 12  draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00.txt=20
   Nov 13  draft-generic-v6ops-tunmtu-12.txt=20
   Dec 15  draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-00.txt=20
   Jan 14  draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-02.txt=20
   Jan 15  draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-04.txt=20
   Jan 24  draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn-00.txt=20
   Jan 25  draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security-00.txt=20
   Jan 29  draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
   Jan 30  draft-jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix-02.txt
   Feb  1  draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed-00.txt

I'm expecting an update to draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6, af=
ter which I believe it is ready for WGLC. This per my notes from the Atlant=
a meeting. I will open a WGLC of draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience Monday m=
orning NZ time.

Chinese New Year is 10 February, and is probably a distraction to some of o=
ur participants much as the Christmas/Hanukkah season is a distraction in t=
he west.

=95 2013-02-18 (Monday): Internet Draft Cut-off for initial document (-00) =
submission by UTC 24:00, upload using IETF ID Submission Tool.
=95 2013-02-25 (Monday): Internet Draft final submission cut-off by UTC 24:=
00, upload using IETF ID Submission Tool.

We may, therefore, have more "current" drafts on Feb 18 than we have now.

The agenda for Orlando should be a subset of the "Current" drafts, specific=
ally that subset which has had supporting commentary on the WG mailing list=
. Drafts that don't see discussion from folks other than the authors don't =
make that cut. That's our usual process.=

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Fri Feb  1 13:47:14 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 22:47:09 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
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Hi,

thanks for the update. Please find some comments below.

3.1 Scenario 1: No Global Address on the UE

After the initial configuration using RS/RA the 3GPP network still may be=20
sending the RAs as the 3GPP TS 29.061, 11.2.1.3.4 says that=20

"MaxRtrAdvInterval shall have a default value of 21 600 s (6 h) and
MinRtrAdvInterval shall have a default value of 0,75 =D7 MaxRtrAdvInterval=
=20
i.e.16 200 s (4,5 h)."=20

So, it shall be mentioned that the SLAAC feature shall be disabled on the 3=
GPP=20
interface to avoid this interface to be self auto configured with a GUA res=
ulting
in the same /64 bound to both 3GPP and LAN interfaces.

3.2 Scenario 2: Global Address Only Assigned to LAN

In case of Privacy Extensions will be enabled on the 3GPP interface, shall =
it
be mentioned that each address from a given prefix shall be moved or is
it obvious?

4. Security Considerations

Since Scenario 3 does not  allow for Privacy Extension to run the 3GPP inte=
rface,=20
UEs that require this functionality must find an alternative method.

Given that the Privacy Extensions will be disabled on the 3GPP interface,
can we propose to use Privacy Extensions on LAN interface to fix the issue =
above?

Cheers,
Ales

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 internet-
> drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2013 8:01 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
>  This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IE=
TF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile Interf=
ace to a
> LAN
> 	Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne
>                           Dan Drown
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2013-01-29
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document describes three methods for extending an IPv6 /64
>    prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a LAN.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01
>=20
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, SM <sm@resistor.net>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 22:40:53 +0000
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net><6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net><510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com><8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com><510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Folks,

It appears that we have a procedural problem. So, let's do the following:

- I ask the chairs to initiate a one week WG last call. The last call will =
be restricted to a discussion of whether this document should be published =
considering its IPR.
- If the WG concludes that the document should not be published, I will ask=
 the IESG to rescind its approval of the draft
- If the draft reaches AUTH48 before the one week last call terminates, I w=
ill delay publication until the last call has yielded a formal conclusion

Now, for a little background regarding how we got to this point. As Joel po=
ints out, the IPR was disclosed well before the WG Last Call. It was also m=
entioned in the shepherd's write-up. When the document went to IESG review,=
 the IESG questioned whether the WG had considered the IPR. So, I posted th=
e message at http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14886.ht=
ml.

Discussion ensued, with some folks saying that the draft should be publishe=
d and others saying that it should not. On Wednesday, I asked the chairs fo=
r a consensus call. Their sense of the mailing list was that there was cons=
ensus to publish. So, I cleared my DISCUSS and approved the document.

Looking back on the process, it may have been a bit too informal. There was=
 never a formal last call, issued by the chairs. Nobody posted a message to=
 the list declaring consensus, one way or another. So we will repeat the la=
st call, this time a little more formally.

                                                         Ron



From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Feb  1 14:55:58 2013
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net><6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net><510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com><8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com><510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/1/13 2:40 PM, Ronald Bonica wrote:
> Folks,
>
> It appears that we have a procedural problem. So, let's do the following:
>
> - I ask the chairs to initiate a one week WG last call. The last call will be restricted to a discussion of whether this document should be published considering its IPR.
Procedurally I am fine with requesting this. Given the desire  not have 
the announcement of it to fall over a weekend for many I would suggest 
that we run it from monday to monday rather than running today. that 
would also provide time for commentary on the proposal for an another LC.
> - If the WG concludes that the document should not be published, I will ask the IESG to rescind its approval of the draft
> - If the draft reaches AUTH48 before the one week last call terminates, I will delay publication until the last call has yielded a formal conclusion
>
> Now, for a little background regarding how we got to this point. As Joel points out, the IPR was disclosed well before the WG Last Call. It was also mentioned in the shepherd's write-up. When the document went to IESG review, the IESG questioned whether the WG had considered the IPR. So, I posted the message at http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14886.html.
>
> Discussion ensued, with some folks saying that the draft should be published and others saying that it should not. On Wednesday, I asked the chairs for a consensus call. Their sense of the mailing list was that there was consensus to publish. So, I cleared my DISCUSS and approved the document.
>
> Looking back on the process, it may have been a bit too informal. There was never a formal last call, issued by the chairs. Nobody posted a message to the list declaring consensus, one way or another. So we will repeat the last call, this time a little more formally.
>
>                                                           Ron
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 23:00:10 +0000
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com=
> wrote:

> IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
> and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
> I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.

We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of a =
response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the wor=
king group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.=

From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Fri Feb  1 15:15:56 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 23:15:41 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 6:00 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of =
a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the w=
orking group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.

The licensing declaration claims this option:

Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with Possible=
 Royalty/Fee.

This means that there is no guarantee that an open source implementation wo=
uld not be subject to royalty, and no reason for commercial implementations=
 to assume that the royalty will not be more than they can afford.   As I'v=
e mentioned in previous messages, I think that a BCP with such an IPR restr=
iction is undesirable.

I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willing to list=
en to arguments to the contrary.   I would support publishing the document =
as informational.


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 15:15 , Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
> 
> This means that there is no guarantee that an open source implementation would not be subject to royalty, and no reason for commercial implementations to assume that the royalty will not be more than they can afford.   As I've mentioned in previous messages, I think that a BCP with such an IPR restriction is undesirable.
> 
> I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willing to listen to arguments to the contrary.   I would support publishing the document as informational.

My position is the same as what Mr. Lemon declared above.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
core os networking


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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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--bcaec5540568e1899704d4b217ff
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Sent from ipv6-only Android
On Feb 1, 2013 3:00 PM, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
> > and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
> > I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.
>
> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of
a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the
working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.
>

Since you ask about the claim, I appeal to the group's common sense. The
draft plainly states this is just putting rfc 6145 and 6146 in series.
Both of those rfcs have roots in work from nat-pt in 2000.

It would be very unfortunate if we have to cower at an ipr claim that
asserts our own standards against us (the ietf)

CB

Ps. I am not a lawyer. And, you alread told me the ietf is not a
court...thx! _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--bcaec5540568e1899704d4b217ff
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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Sent from ipv6-only Android<br>
On Feb 1, 2013 3:00 PM, &quot;Fred Baker (fred)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:b=
rian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question P=
DQ,<br>
&gt; &gt; and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approv=
al.<br>
&gt; &gt; I hope it isn&#39;t necessary, but it isn&#39;t my place to make =
the call.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much =
of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in th=
e working group&#39;s opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.=
<br>

&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Since you ask about the claim, I appeal to the group&#39;s c=
ommon sense. The draft plainly states this is just putting rfc 6145 and 614=
6 in series.=A0 Both of those rfcs have roots in work from nat-pt in 2000.<=
/p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">It would be very unfortunate if we have to cower at an ipr c=
laim that asserts our own standards against us (the ietf)</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">CB</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Ps. I am not a lawyer. And, you alread told me the ietf is n=
ot a court...thx! _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</p>

--bcaec5540568e1899704d4b217ff--

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On 2/1/13 3:21 AM, Pete Vickers wrote:
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 5
>> Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 19:43:04 +0900
>> From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
>> To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
>> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document -
>> 	Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>> Message-ID:
>> 	<CAKD1Yr1WwGjb8=TxABKTRK7FCuPWFr07XSV4sFX2SErcQi2zyA@mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
>>
>> On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 6:31 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>
>>> When I wrote that I though that this should be done somewhere else, I
>>> didn't actually stop and figure out *where* else?
>>>
>> The way I see it, it doesn't matter where else. The IETF has no authority
>> to mandate what vendors do and do not implement, only how they implement
>> it. And since the IETF has no authority over this, it follows that the
>> document will have a similar level of effect whether it's published as an
>> IETF RFC or as a text file in my home directory: in both cases,
>> approximately none.
> I don't see why authority is necessary to provide a document that will be useful to many purposes. e.g.:
>
> - companies could point to it to pressure vendors to adhere. à la DoD and IPv6.
> - Autoritive bodies (e.g. 3GPP etc) can take it as input to drastically reduce the timescales to ratify their own standards.
> - analysis, debugging and development environments could use it as an aide-mémoire to ensure that relevant ground is covered in a consistent way.
>
>
>> If a collection of operators got together and drew up a certification
>> profile accompanied by a conformance test, and agreed to hold vendors to
>> it, then that would be more useful. But the IETF is not the place to do
>> that.
The ops area has in it's wisdom in the past chartered an entire working 
group just  for the purpose of enumerating the filtering capabilities 
that operators require from equipment. We also have the existence proof 
of 6204/6204bis. So I think simply stating that a document like this is 
not in our wheelhouse is not by itself a very strong argument. The 
argument that it should be done elsewhere could perhaps be more persuasive.

joel
> Indeed, and they could refer to a relevant RFC in that process.
>
> /Pete
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 3:27 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com<mailto:cb.lis=
t6@gmail.com>> wrote:


Since you ask about the claim, I appeal to the group's common sense. The dr=
aft plainly states this is just putting rfc 6145 and 6146 in series.  Both =
of those rfcs have roots in work from nat-pt in 2000.

It would be very unfortunate if we have to cower at an ipr claim that asser=
ts our own standards against us (the ietf)

This is of course why we have asked China Mobile for the substance of the c=
laim. If that is literally their claim, I wish them luck when it comes to e=
nforcing it. But *that* question is not ours. The question for us is whethe=
r, in the presence of the claim of IPR, we want to publish the draft at all=
, and if so, with what status.

There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working group to dec=
ide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state that the reaso=
n is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has been neither=
 explained nor substantiated by China Mobile. But that's just me.

--_000_8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B7661B2xmbrcdx09ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-=
1">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
<br>
<div>
<div>On Feb 1, 2013, at 3:27 PM, Cameron Byrne &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cb.lis=
t6@gmail.com">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-sty=
le: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent:=
 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0=
px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; ">
Since you ask about the claim, I appeal to the group's common sense. The dr=
aft plainly states this is just putting rfc 6145 and 6146 in series.&nbsp; =
Both of those rfcs have roots in work from nat-pt in 2000.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-sty=
le: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent:=
 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0=
px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; ">
It would be very unfortunate if we have to cower at an ipr claim that asser=
ts our own standards against us (the ietf)</p>
</blockquote>
</div>
This is of course why we have asked China Mobile for the substance of the c=
laim. If that is literally their claim, I wish them luck when it comes to e=
nforcing it. But *that* question is not ours. The question for us is whethe=
r, in the presence of the claim
 of IPR, we want to publish the draft at all, and if so, with what status.
<div><br>
</div>
<div>There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working group t=
o decide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state that the =
reason is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has been ne=
ither explained nor substantiated
 by China Mobile. But that's just me.</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B7661B2xmbrcdx09ciscocom_--

From randy@psg.com  Fri Feb  1 19:40:35 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> The licensing declaration claims this option:
> 
> Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with
> Possible Royalty/Fee.
> 
> This means that there is no guarantee that an open source
> implementation would not be subject to royalty, and no reason for
> commercial implementations to assume that the royalty will not be more
> than they can afford.  As I've mentioned in previous messages, I think
> that a BCP with such an IPR restriction is undesirable.

<aol>

> I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willing to
> listen to arguments to the contrary.  I would support publishing the
> document as informational.

with a change to "china mobile's blah blah"

randy

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 15:15 , Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:

> On Feb 1, 2013, at 6:00 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much =
of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in =
the working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on =
464XLAT.
>=20
> The licensing declaration claims this option:
>=20
> Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with =
Possible Royalty/Fee.
>=20
> This means that there is no guarantee that an open source =
implementation would not be subject to royalty, and no reason for =
commercial implementations to assume that the royalty will not be more =
than they can afford.   As I've mentioned in previous messages, I think =
that a BCP with such an IPR restriction is undesirable.
>=20
> I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willing to =
listen to arguments to the contrary.   I would support publishing the =
document as informational.
>=20

I support this position as well.

If it is to become BCP, it should be available to open source without =
royalty.

Owen


From cb.list6@gmail.com  Fri Feb  1 20:13:04 2013
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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--bcaec54eedd6701dc504d4b61396
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Sent from ipv6-only Android
On Feb 1, 2013 8:09 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Feb 1, 2013, at 15:15 , Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>
> > On Feb 1, 2013, at 6:00 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
> >> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much
of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in
the working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.
> >
> > The licensing declaration claims this option:
> >
> > Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with
Possible Royalty/Fee.
> >
> > This means that there is no guarantee that an open source
implementation would not be subject to royalty, and no reason for
commercial implementations to assume that the royalty will not be more than
they can afford.   As I've mentioned in previous messages, I think that a
BCP with such an IPR restriction is undesirable.
> >
> > I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willing to
listen to arguments to the contrary.   I would support publishing the
document as informational.
> >
>
> I support this position as well.
>
> If it is to become BCP, it should be available to open source without
royalty.
>
> Owen
>

Once again,  I am not a lawyer. But it is open source and royalty free
everywhere except China where the patent was issued.

CB
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Sent from ipv6-only Android<br>
On Feb 1, 2013 8:09 PM, &quot;Owen DeLong&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:owen@=
delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Feb 1, 2013, at 15:15 , Ted Lemon &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Ted.Lemon@n=
ominum.com">Ted.Lemon@nominum.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Feb 1, 2013, at 6:00 PM, Fred Baker (fred) &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not got=
ten much of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interes=
ted in the working group&#39;s opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on=
 464XLAT.<br>

&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The licensing declaration claims this option:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers wit=
h Possible Royalty/Fee.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; This means that there is no guarantee that an open source impleme=
ntation would not be subject to royalty, and no reason for commercial imple=
mentations to assume that the royalty will not be more than they can afford=
. =A0 As I&#39;ve mentioned in previous messages, I think that a BCP with s=
uch an IPR restriction is undesirable.<br>

&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I currently oppose publishing the document as a BCP, but am willi=
ng to listen to arguments to the contrary. =A0 I would support publishing t=
he document as informational.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I support this position as well.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If it is to become BCP, it should be available to open source without =
royalty.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Owen<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Once again,=A0 I am not a lawyer. But it is open source and =
royalty free everywhere except China where the patent was issued. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">CB<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</p>

--bcaec54eedd6701dc504d4b61396--

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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
>> and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
>> I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.
>
> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.
Speaking as an individual, and as someone whose name appears in the
"with thanks" section of this document, I'm uncomfortable with the
thought that anyone would be swayed or otherwise persuaded to pay an as
yet to be defined commercial licence fee for this technology, due to an
IETF document that I've contributed to pro bono. I'm therefore not
comfortable with the intended BCP status combined with the current IPR
statement. Little guys can't afford IPR lawyers. No matter how much
merit the IPR claim has (or not).

From randy@psg.com  Fri Feb  1 22:55:12 2013
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related to	draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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> As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like expenditure of
> man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies.

luckily, all the rest of us do this as recreation and make no effort

randy

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Sat Feb  2 00:11:44 2013
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 01/02/2013 22:40, Ronald Bonica wrote:
> Folks,
> 
> It appears that we have a procedural problem. So, let's do the following:
> 
> - I ask the chairs to initiate a one week WG last call. The last call will be restricted to a discussion of whether this document should be published considering its IPR.
> - If the WG concludes that the document should not be published, I will ask the IESG to rescind its approval of the draft
> - If the draft reaches AUTH48 before the one week last call terminates, I will delay publication until the last call has yielded a formal conclusion
> 
> Now, for a little background regarding how we got to this point. As Joel points out, the IPR was disclosed well before the WG Last Call. It was also mentioned in the shepherd's write-up. When the document went to IESG review, the IESG questioned whether the WG had considered the IPR. So, I posted the message at http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14886.html.
> 
> Discussion ensued, with some folks saying that the draft should be published and others saying that it should not. On Wednesday, I asked the chairs for a consensus call. Their sense of the mailing list was that there was consensus to publish. So, I cleared my DISCUSS and approved the document.

afaik that consensus call was not copied to the list. That was perhaps unfortunate.

On 01/02/2013 23:00, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:

> On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> > IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
>> > and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
>> > I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.
> 
> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.

My opinion is that the IPR claim is no more worrisome than many others the IETF
has chosen to live with, so the document should proceed as a BCP. The claim
is on record for any implementor to consider, regardless of the status of
the document.

     Brian

From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Sat Feb  2 05:11:28 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 1, 2013, at 10:40 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
> with a change to "china mobile's blah blah"

Good point.


From fred@cisco.com  Sat Feb  2 05:45:11 2013
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
Cc: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed. Please take a look at it and comment.

From randy@psg.com  Sat Feb  2 08:21:42 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like[d] ipid and we
did some reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are still
collecting and have some years of longitudinal data.

but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting
ipid in the v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.

randy

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Sat Feb  2 08:37:41 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Thanks for the comments Randy.   We would be interested in your =
measurements and any other related info/thoughts/insights you may have=21

We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or additional =
Working Groups, we are certainly open to that. =20

I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this? =20

Thanks again=21

Mike


-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Randy Bush
Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
To: Fred Baker
Cc: IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed

a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like=5Bd=5D ipid and =
we did some reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are still =
collecting and have some years of longitudinal data.

but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting ipid =
in the v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.

randy
_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
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Blue Shield Association.

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Sat Feb  2 10:16:30 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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I support the WG adoption of this I-D.

I believe it would be helpful to call out that the drop rules can be
statelessly implemented in the provider network while the ratelimiting
function is stateful and is a better fit for the CPE.

I would also suggest the the term residential be changed to include
mobile.  Perhaps "consumer grade" internet service or something like
that.

CB

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related to draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related to	draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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Mr Wang:

I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question from =
the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF treats the=
 posted internet draft..

The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort into =
what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The ques=
tion regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have been allowed=
 or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to the current v=
ersion of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00 and -01 versions=
 of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its current status.

The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this working g=
roup could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other techno=
logies, notably

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052
6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.
     Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TXT=3D41849 bytes=
)
     (Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144
6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.
     Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145
6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April
     2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (Updated by
     RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146
6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from
     IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, I. van
     Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
     STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147
6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6
     Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Matthews, I. van
     Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
     STANDARD)

plus several that are listed as "informative" in reading the document. (I n=
ote that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of draft-ietf-v6ops-464xla=
t). Hence, this draft is not about technology per se, it is about the use o=
f existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is China Mobile's patent about the=
 use of the technologies in a 3GPP network, or is it on the technologies th=
emselves? What is the substance of the IPR claim? Does it apply to http://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09?

Fred Baker
co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group

On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello IETF,
> =20
> As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like expenditure of =
man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that Intelle=
ctual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of technologies, and als=
o respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.
> =20
> The disclosure about patent http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is a co=
mpliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979, "Intelle=
ctual Property Rights in IETF Technology." The licensing declaration for th=
is Document =91c) Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implemen=
ters with Possible Royalty/Fee=92 made by China Mobile was in accordance wi=
th our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.
> =20
> Best regards,
> =20
> Wang Zhengkai
> =20
> Wang Zhenkai
>  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
> Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
> =20
> Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and any =
accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended rec=
ipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its subsi=
diaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication is not t=
he intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing, storing, dis=
closure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful. If you have=
 received this communication in error, please immediately notify the sender=
 by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copies from your=
 system. Thank you.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MA=
ckermann@bcbsm.com>=0A> To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>; Fred Baker <fred@ci=
sco.com>=0A> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Sunday, 3 Febru=
ary 2013 3:37 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv=
6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>T hanks for the comments Randy.=A0  We would be inter=
ested in your measurements and =0A> any other related info/thoughts/insight=
s you may have!=0A> =0A> We are new to IETF and if we should be working wit=
h other or additional Working =0A> Groups, we are certainly open to that.=
=A0 =0A> =0A> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this?=A0 =
=0A>=A0=0A=0ARandy is probably talking about proposed changes to the fixed =
portion of the IPv6 header. The extension header approach you've take is th=
e correct one to extend IPv6, although new extension header transparency ov=
er the Internet can be a problem as some (most? all?) firewalls drop what t=
hey don't understand.=0A=0AI've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing =
I'm a bit confused about is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the=
 reason I ask is that it reads like your draft is saying that the IPID fiel=
d always has useful values. My understanding is that the IPID field only ha=
s to have useful values if the packet is carrying a fragment. Here's what R=
FC791 says:=0A=0A=A0 Identification: =A016 bits=0A=0A=A0 =A0 An identifying=
 value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling the=0A=A0 =A0 fragments =
of a datagram.=0A=0AAre you artificially setting the value of the IPID fiel=
d in your test traffic, or do you happen to have traffic sources that set t=
he IPID field value regardless of whether the packet contains a fragment or=
 not?=0A=0A=0AHave you considered the IPv6 Flow Label field for your purpos=
e? It might suit your requirement.=0A=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A> Thanks a=
gain!=0A> =0A> Mike=0A> =0A> =0A> -----Original Message-----=0A> From: v6op=
s-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Randy =0A> =
Bush=0A> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM=0A> To: Fred Baker=0A> =
Cc: IETF v6ops list=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-=
ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.=A0 i k=
inda like[d] ipid and we did some =0A> reasearch measurements on it.=A0 act=
ually, i think we are still collecting and =0A> have some years of longitud=
inal data.=0A> =0A> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, =
where putting ipid in the =0A> v6 header does not have a snowball's chance =
in hell.=0A> =0A> randy=0A> _______________________________________________=
=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman=
/listinfo/v6ops=0A> =0A> =0A> The information contained in this communicati=
on is highly confidential and is =0A> intended solely for the use of the in=
dividual(s) to whom this communication is =0A> directed. If you are not the=
 intended recipient, you are hereby notified that =0A> any viewing, copying=
, disclosure or distribution of this information is =0A> prohibited. Please=
 notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any =0A> unintended=
 receipt and delete the original message without making any copies.=0A> =0A=
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
=0A> nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and=
 Blue =0A> Shield Association.=0A> ________________________________________=
_______=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On Feb 2, 2013, at 2:03 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
 wrote:

>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
>> To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>; Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 3:37 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>> T hanks for the comments Randy.   We would be interested in your measure=
ments and=20
>> any other related info/thoughts/insights you may have!
>>=20
>> We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or additional =
Working=20
>> Groups, we are certainly open to that. =20
>>=20
>> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this? =20
>> =20
>=20
> Randy is probably talking about proposed changes to the fixed portion of =
the IPv6 header. The extension header approach you've take is the correct o=
ne to extend IPv6, although new extension header transparency over the Inte=
rnet can be a problem as some (most? all?) firewalls drop what they don't u=
nderstand.
>=20
> I've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing I'm a bit confused about =
is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the reason I ask is that it =
reads like your draft is saying that the IPID field always has useful value=
s. My understanding is that the IPID field only has to have useful values i=
f the packet is carrying a fragment. Here's what RFC791 says:
>=20
>   Identification:  16 bits
>=20
>     An identifying value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling the
>     fragments of a datagram.

It actually has to go farther than that.

Suppose, just for fun, that the RFC 791 sender is always sending ipid=3D0, =
and some router en route is fragmenting every third datagram. If the router=
 doing that leaves lipid alone, they will all appear to be fragments of the=
 same datagram. If the router is updating lipid, what should it update lipi=
d to?

No, the RFC 791 sender is on the hook to give datagrams within the same ses=
sion (e.g., having the same source, destination, and protocol number) diffe=
ring ipid values, since it doesn't know whether a router mid-stream will ne=
ed to manipulate the packet.

There are some interesting ramifications that can come into play there. It =
is legal for an implementation to maintain some kind of counter and simply =
enumerate the packets it sends, and that is the usual procedure AFAIK. It w=
ould also be legal for a UDP application or a TCP/SCTP/DCCP transport to ke=
ep a similar counter for the session, as long as it knew that there were no=
 other sessions with the same peer.

In IPv6, since only the originator fragments, the whole point is kind of mo=
ot. If the fragment header is there, the id field had bester be written in,=
 and it *is* meaningful.

> Are you artificially setting the value of the IPID field in your test tra=
ffic, or do you happen to have traffic sources that set the IPID field valu=
e regardless of whether the packet contains a fragment or not?
>=20
>=20
> Have you considered the IPv6 Flow Label field for your purpose? It might =
suit your requirement.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
>> Thanks again!
>>=20
>> Mike
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Randy=20
>> Bush
>> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
>> To: Fred Baker
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like[d] ipid and we =
did some=20
>> reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are still collecting=
 and=20
>> have some years of longitudinal data.
>>=20
>> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting ipi=
d in the=20
>> v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.
>>=20
>> randy
>> _______________________________________________
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>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
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nd is=20
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ion is=20
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>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20


From Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com  Sat Feb  2 16:02:17 2013
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From: <Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com>
To: <etmetz@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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> De=A0: Eduard Metz [mailto:etmetz@gmail.com]
> Envoy=E9=A0: jeudi 31 janvier 2013 14:50
>
> I general I think having different (defined) "security profiles" is somet=
hing
> that could be beneficial (e.g. CPE's having multiple predefined modes of
> operation) so in that respect this is a good initiative. At the same time=
 it
> would also be good if there would be some sort of applicability statement=
 for
> these different profiles that describes which profile is most suitable fo=
r
> specific cases. Because, even though the draft claims this is sufficient =
for the
> proverbial grandma, I'm not convinced this category of users would also
> actually need this (that they would be protected is also a rather big cla=
im). It
> may even be confusing since their Internet access service behaves
> differently for IPv4 and IPv6.

Yes, but on the other hand there are many more differences between v4 and v=
6 (starting with privacy extensions). We have to live with potential confus=
ion during the few decades that this transition will last.

Otherwise I agree that we should mitigate the "protected" word here.

> Targeting for a fixed policy (Sec 3) doesn't seem realistic to me. As
> mentioned in the draft, the policy must be maintained to ensure it lives =
up to
> it's goals / intention. In my opinion it's also this aspect that makes it=
 more or
> less unsuitable for the average user. How do the authors feel about polic=
y
> maintainance (e.g. responsiblity of the end-user, or the operator/ISP)? I=
n
> particular the protection of weak services, or services in general would =
be
> better I think, seems a complex task given the large variation in devices=
 in the
> home environment. Some guidelines on policy maintainance would be
> usefull I think.

The list of ports for this predefined setup is not an RFC recommendation, i=
t's just an example. It should ideally be maintained by the ISP and enforce=
d in the CPE, when the CPE is provided by the ISP.
Ideally again, the user should be able to modify his firewalling rules on t=
he CPE to match his own needs.

> Is it correct that this draft suggest to implement RFC6092 except REC-
> 11/18/33, and proposes alternatives for these requirements? This was at
> least my interpretation of 3 & 4 in section 3.1 (note: 3 mentions REC-
> 11/17/33, whereas 4 mentions REC-18 instead of 17).

Re-reading 6092, it's REC-17 indeed. Thanks for the notice.

> Section 3.2 describes that technical users could "open other applications=
",
> not sure what is meant here. I thought the point was the CPE would be
> open? Other applications then being the exceptions/weak services that are
> prohibited?

You're right; the wording is not appropriate. The idea is to say that the u=
ser should be able to configure his rules.
=20
> Not sure the policy really prevents unauthorised access. The policy preve=
nts
> (any) access to some known ports (that may have weaknesses), but other
> services/devices are still accessible and vulnerable to unauthorised acce=
ss
> (e.g. a NAS using a web-based management interface, running on a differen=
t
> port). Also, do  the statements in Section 6 mean that the balance-policy
> does not protect against other threats as mentioned in Section 2?

It's clear that the set of ports can't cover every single product existing =
on the market that might introduce vulnerability in the customer network.
However, this list is just an example in the RFC. Therefore every implement=
ation of this policy will be different.=20

We'll probably have to complete the security section to make this more tran=
sparent.

>=20
> There is no mention about the use of privacy extensions, although this do=
es
> influence the end-to-end connectivity this draft attempts to restore.
> Something to include?

Could make sense. Let's see if we find a nice place to talk about it.

Thanks for the review!
Guillaume


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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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> De=A0: Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
> Envoy=E9=A0: samedi 2 f=E9vrier 2013 19:16


> I believe it would be helpful to call out that the drop rules can be stat=
elessly
> implemented in the provider network while the ratelimiting function is
> stateful and is a better fit for the CPE.
>=20
> I would also suggest the the term residential be changed to include mobil=
e.
> Perhaps "consumer grade" internet service or something like that.

Hi Cameron,

I understand very well your point and I guess your arguments (from a mobile=
 point of view), but this RFC wants to focus on the CPE features, and we do=
n't want to talk about ISP filters.
And regarding the mobile: nothing prevents the residential CPE uplink to be=
 mobile, and with LTE connectivity we'll certainly see that more and more.

Guillaume


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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Thanks Mark.

I think you are already aware that if Fragmentation is required, The =
Fragmentation Header will be there and IPID will be in there and is needed =
for reassembly.   But are big issues is that for certain situations, the =
IPID has be a very valuable diagnostic tool.   Thus we feel it is needed =
even in situations were fragmentation is not required.  =20

We are open to what the best implementation or way to achieve that is, but =
we have included one possible solution in our RFC.=20


Mike



-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Smith =5Bmailto:markzzzsmith=40yahoo.com.au=5D=20
Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 5:04 PM
To: Ackermann, Michael; Fred Baker
Cc: IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed





----- Original Message -----
> From: =22Ackermann, Michael=22 <MAckermann=40bcbsm.com>
> To: Randy Bush <randy=40psg.com>; Fred Baker <fred=40cisco.com>
> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops=40ietf.org>
> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 3:37 AM
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>T hanks for the comments Randy.=A0  We would be interested in your=20
>measurements and  any other related info/thoughts/insights you may have=21
>=20
> We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or=20
> additional Working Groups, we are certainly open to that.
>=20
> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this?
>=A0

Randy is probably talking about proposed changes to the fixed portion of =
the IPv6 header. The extension header approach you've take is the correct =
one to extend IPv6, although new extension header transparency over the =
Internet can be a problem as some (most? all?) firewalls drop what they =
don't understand.

I've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing I'm a bit confused about =
is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the reason I ask is that it =
reads like your draft is saying that the IPID field always has useful =
values. My understanding is that the IPID field only has to have useful =
values if the packet is carrying a fragment. Here's what RFC791 says:

=A0 Identification: =A016 bits

=A0 =A0 An identifying value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling the
=A0 =A0 fragments of a datagram.

Are you artificially setting the value of the IPID field in your test =
traffic, or do you happen to have traffic sources that set the IPID field =
value regardless of whether the packet contains a fragment or not?


Have you considered the IPv6 Flow Label field for your purpose? It might =
suit your requirement.


Regards,
Mark.

> Thanks again=21
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf=20
> Of Randy Bush
> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
> To: Fred Baker
> Cc: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.=A0 i kinda like=5Bd=5D ipid =
and=20
> we did some reasearch measurements on it.=A0 actually, i think we are=20
> still collecting and have some years of longitudinal data.
>=20
> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting=20
> ipid in the
> v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.
>=20
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops=40ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential=20
> and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=20
> communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you=20
> are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or=20
> distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the=20
> sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>=20
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan=20
> are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross=20
> and Blue Shield Association.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops=40ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From owen@delong.com  Sat Feb  2 16:33:56 2013
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To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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It seems to me that in most of the situations you described, the flow =
label could be used
as a valid substitute.

Am I wrong?

Owen

On Feb 2, 2013, at 16:26 , "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com> =
wrote:

> Thanks Mark.
>=20
> I think you are already aware that if Fragmentation is required, The =
Fragmentation Header will be there and IPID will be in there and is =
needed for reassembly.   But are big issues is that for certain =
situations, the IPID has be a very valuable diagnostic tool.   Thus we =
feel it is needed even in situations were fragmentation is not required. =
 =20
>=20
> We are open to what the best implementation or way to achieve that is, =
but we have included one possible solution in our RFC.=20
>=20
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Smith [mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au]=20
> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 5:04 PM
> To: Ackermann, Michael; Fred Baker
> Cc: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
>> To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>; Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 3:37 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>> T hanks for the comments Randy.   We would be interested in your=20
>> measurements and  any other related info/thoughts/insights you may =
have!
>>=20
>> We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or=20
>> additional Working Groups, we are certainly open to that.
>>=20
>> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this?
>> =20
>=20
> Randy is probably talking about proposed changes to the fixed portion =
of the IPv6 header. The extension header approach you've take is the =
correct one to extend IPv6, although new extension header transparency =
over the Internet can be a problem as some (most? all?) firewalls drop =
what they don't understand.
>=20
> I've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing I'm a bit confused =
about is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the reason I ask is =
that it reads like your draft is saying that the IPID field always has =
useful values. My understanding is that the IPID field only has to have =
useful values if the packet is carrying a fragment. Here's what RFC791 =
says:
>=20
>   Identification:  16 bits
>=20
>     An identifying value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling =
the
>     fragments of a datagram.
>=20
> Are you artificially setting the value of the IPID field in your test =
traffic, or do you happen to have traffic sources that set the IPID =
field value regardless of whether the packet contains a fragment or not?
>=20
>=20
> Have you considered the IPv6 Flow Label field for your purpose? It =
might suit your requirement.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
>> Thanks again!
>>=20
>> Mike
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf=20
>> Of Randy Bush
>> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
>> To: Fred Baker
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like[d] ipid and=20=

>> we did some reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are=20=

>> still collecting and have some years of longitudinal data.
>>=20
>> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting=20=

>> ipid in the
>> v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.
>>=20
>> randy
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>> The information contained in this communication is highly =
confidential=20
>> and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=20=

>> communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you=20=

>> are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or=20
>> distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the=20
>> sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt =
and delete the original message without making any copies.
>>=20
>> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan=20=

>> are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue =
Cross=20
>> and Blue Shield Association.
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential =
and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you =
are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or =
distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the =
sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>=20
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan =
are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross =
and Blue Shield Association.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From fred@cisco.com  Sat Feb  2 18:05:18 2013
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On Feb 2, 2013, at 4:33 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

> It seems to me that in most of the situations you described, the flow lab=
el could be used
> as a valid substitute.
>=20
> Am I wrong?

I think you are. I may be wrong. Chair hat most definitely off.

An ipid is by definition a field that contains a number that is *different*=
 for every reassembled datagram headed from point A to point B using a give=
n transport protocol. The intended use case is fragmentation and reassembly=
 A Flow Label is by definition a field that contains a number that is the *=
same* for every datagram headed from point A to point B that is within the =
same flow, whatever a flow is. We have a number of RFCs that try to describ=
e use cases, but it's hard for me to describe the flow label as having a re=
al consensus behind it apart from that sentence.

Now, you could argue (and get some significant debate from some in 6man) th=
at an operator is within his rights to overwrite the usually-zero flow labe=
l with a number of his choosing and use it in whatever way he might. From N=
alini's perspective, if I understand it correctly, this is also counter-pro=
ductive; if she wants to know about the order packets actually arrive in, t=
hat action would, at least in the ipid case, remove that information from t=
he data stream. If one assumes that ipid simply counts, which is an undocum=
ented and unrequired assumption, and the packets were out of order at the t=
ime they arrived at the thing stomping on the flow label, they would now ap=
pear to be in order.

Yes, you could use the field. How you would use it would depend a lot on th=
e assumptions you were making and what you hoped to learn from it.


From markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au  Sat Feb  2 18:15:55 2013
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Date: Sat, 2 Feb 2013 18:15:52 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Fred Baker \(fred\)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi Fred,=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Fred Baker (fred) <=
fred@cisco.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: "Ack=
ermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=
=0A> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 9:23 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new dra=
ft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> =0A> On Feb 2, 2013, at 2:=
03 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> wrote:=0A>=0A=A0 =0A<snip=
>=0A=0A>>  I've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing I'm a bit confus=
ed =0A> about is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the reason I a=
sk is that it =0A> reads like your draft is saying that the IPID field alwa=
ys has useful values. My =0A> understanding is that the IPID field only has=
 to have useful values if the =0A> packet is carrying a fragment. Here's wh=
at RFC791 says:=0A>> =0A>> =A0  Identification:=A0 16 bits=0A>> =0A>> =A0 =
=A0  An identifying value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling the=
=0A>> =A0 =A0  fragments of a datagram.=0A> =0A> It actually has to go fart=
her than that.=0A> =0A> Suppose, just for fun, that the RFC 791 sender is a=
lways sending ipid=3D0, and =0A> some router en route is fragmenting every =
third datagram. If the router doing =0A> that leaves lipid alone, they will=
 all appear to be fragments of the same =0A> datagram. If the router is upd=
ating lipid, what should it update lipid to?=0A> =0A> No, the RFC 791 sende=
r is on the hook to give datagrams within the same session =0A> (e.g., havi=
ng the same source, destination, and protocol number) differing ipid =0A> v=
alues, since it doesn't know whether a router mid-stream will need to =0A> =
manipulate the packet.=0A> =0A> There are some interesting ramifications th=
at can come into play there. It is =0A> legal for an implementation to main=
tain some kind of counter and simply =0A> enumerate the packets it sends, a=
nd that is the usual procedure AFAIK.=0A=0AI also asked the question becaus=
e I thought I read somewhere that Linux set the ID field to zeros when the =
packet didn't contain a fragment. My memory is vague, however perhaps that =
is the case when the DF bit is set on the packet, so the ID field will neve=
r be used to defragment.=0A=0AThe reason I think I remember this is because=
 it seemed like an unusual optimisation. I'm doing some digging around to s=
ee if I can confirm my memory is correct or not.=0A=0A=0A> =A0It would=A0=
=0A=0A> also be legal for a UDP application or a TCP/SCTP/DCCP transport to=
 keep a =0A> similar counter for the session, as long as it knew that there=
 were no other =0A> sessions with the same peer.=0A>=A0=0A> In IPv6, since =
only the originator fragments, the whole point is kind of moot.=A0=0A=0A> I=
f the fragment header is there, the id field had bester be written in, and =
it =0A> *is* meaningful.=0A> =0A>>  Are you artificially setting the value =
of the IPID field in your test =0A> traffic, or do you happen to have traff=
ic sources that set the IPID field value =0A> regardless of whether the pac=
ket contains a fragment or not?=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  Have you considered the I=
Pv6 Flow Label field for your purpose? It might =0A> suit your requirement.=
=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  Regards,=0A>>  Mark.=0A>> =0A>>>  Thanks again!=0A>>> =
=0A>>>  Mike=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  -----Original Message-----=0A>>>  From: v=
6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =0A> Of Ran=
dy =0A>>>  Bush=0A>>>  Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM=0A>>>  To=
: Fred Baker=0A>>>  Cc: IETF v6ops list=0A>>>  Subject: Re: [v6ops] new dra=
ft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>>> =0A>>>  a strange document, a=
 plea for ipid in v6.=A0 i kinda like[d] ipid and we =0A> did some =0A>>>  =
reasearch measurements on it.=A0 actually, i think we are still =0A> collec=
ting and =0A>>>  have some years of longitudinal data.=0A>>> =0A>>>  but i =
would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting =0A> ipid in=
 the =0A>>>  v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.=0A>>> =0A=
>>>  randy=0A>>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>>  v6=
ops mailing list=0A>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/=
listinfo/v6ops=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  The information contained in this commu=
nication is highly confidential =0A> and is =0A>>>  intended solely for the=
 use of the individual(s) to whom this =0A> communication is =0A>>>  direct=
ed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby =0A> notified tha=
t =0A>>>  any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of this informat=
ion is =0A> =0A>>>  prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mai=
l or telephone, =0A> of any =0A>>>  unintended receipt and delete the origi=
nal message without making any =0A> copies.=0A>>> =0A>>>  Blue Cross Blue S=
hield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan =0A> are =0A>>>  nonpro=
fit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =0A> Blue =
=0A>>>  Shield Association.=0A>>>  ________________________________________=
_______=0A>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>  https://www.=
ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>> =0A> 

From randy@psg.com  Sat Feb  2 18:21:12 2013
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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> Thanks for the comments Randy.  We would be interested in your
> measurements and any other related info/thoughts/insights you may
> have!

what is left of my memory is that the first paper on using ipid was

    "Touring the internet in a TCP sidecar" Rob Sherwood & Neil Spring
    IMC 2006 Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet
    measurement

but that could have been their record route paper.  been too long.
sorry.

> We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or
> additional Working Groups, we are certainly open to that.

that is generally called 'venue shopping.'  in a culture as small as the
ietf, it is quite noticeable and frowned upon.

> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this?

because ipv6 is perfect, especially the address model and the header.
lack of usability is the fault of the operators, vendors, application
developers, users, and the people in the black helicopters.
< /dripping sarcasm >

randy

From markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au  Sat Feb  2 18:39:15 2013
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Date: Sat, 2 Feb 2013 18:39:13 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, "Fred Baker \(fred\)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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=0A=0A=0A=0A<snip>=0A> =0A> I also asked the question because I thought I r=
ead somewhere that Linux set the =0A> ID field to zeros when the packet did=
n't contain a fragment. My memory is =0A> vague, however perhaps that is th=
e case when the DF bit is set on the packet, so =0A> the ID field will neve=
r be used to defragment.=0A> =0A> The reason I think I remember this is bec=
ause it seemed like an unusual =0A> optimisation. I'm doing some digging ar=
ound to see if I can confirm my =0A> memory is correct or not.=0A> =0A>=A0=
=0A=0AI wasn't right about the ID field being set to zeros under Linux, how=
ever it is kept constant for DF packets. Here's some of the comment text at=
 the top of "inetpeer.c" under <src>/net/ipv4/ in the Linux kernel -=0A=0A/=
*=0A=0A=A0* =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0INETPEER - A storage for permanent i=
nformation about peers=0A=A0*=0A=0A...=0A/*=0A=A0* =A0Theory of operations.=
=0A=A0* =A0We keep one entry for each peer IP address. =A0The nodes contain=
s long-living=0A=A0* =A0information about the peer which doesn't depend on =
routes.=0A=A0* =A0At this moment this information consists only of ID field=
 for the next=0A=A0* =A0outgoing IP packet. =A0This field is incremented wi=
th each packet as encoded=0A=A0* =A0in inet_getid() function (include/net/i=
netpeer.h).=0A=A0* =A0At the moment of writing this notes identifier of IP =
packets is generated=0A=A0* =A0to be unpredictable using this code only for=
 packets subjected=0A=A0* =A0(actually or potentially) to defragmentation. =
=A0I.e. DF packets less than=0A=A0* =A0PMTU in size uses a constant ID and =
do not use this code (see=0A=A0* =A0ip_select_ident() in include/net/ip.h).=
=0A

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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <m2mwvmgmsq.wl%randy@psg.com>
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Date: Sat, 2 Feb 2013 18:48:42 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Michael Ackermann <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.co=
m>=0A> To: Michael Ackermann <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>=0A> Cc: IETF v6ops list=
 <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 1:21 PM=0A> Subject: Re=
: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>>  Thanks =
for the comments Randy.=A0 We would be interested in your=0A>>  measurement=
s and any other related info/thoughts/insights you may=0A>>  have!=0A> =0A>=
 what is left of my memory is that the first paper on using ipid was=0A> =
=0A> =A0 =A0 "Touring the internet in a TCP sidecar" Rob Sherwood & Neil =
=0A> Spring=0A> =A0 =A0 IMC 2006 Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGCOMM confere=
nce on Internet=0A> =A0 =A0 measurement=0A> =0A> but that could have been t=
heir record route paper.=A0 been too long.=0A> sorry.=0A> =0A>>  We are new=
 to IETF and if we should be working with other or=0A>>  additional Working=
 Groups, we are certainly open to that.=0A> =0A> that is generally called '=
venue shopping.'=A0 in a culture as small as the=0A> ietf, it is quite noti=
ceable and frowned upon.=0A> =0A>>  I am curious why you feel 6man would no=
t be open to this?=0A> =0A> because ipv6 is perfect, especially the address=
 model and the header.=0A> lack of usability is the fault of the operators,=
 vendors, application=0A> developers, users, and the people in the black he=
licopters.=0A> < /dripping sarcasm >=0A>=A0=0A=0AOr pragmatically, too much=
 deployed running code. The only option now available with the fixed IPv6 h=
eader fields is to change their meaning in a backward compatible way, simil=
ar to how the original ToS field was changed to DSCP in IPv4. Otherwise, an=
 IPv6 extension header, or it'd have to wait until a future version of IP.

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Date: Sat, 2 Feb 2013 19:07:23 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com" <Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com>, "cb.list6@gmail.com" <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org" <draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: "Guillaume.Leclanche@swi=
sscom.com" <Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com>=0A> To: cb.list6@gmail.com=0A=
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.=
org=0A> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 11:14 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new=
 draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security=0A> =0A>>  De=A0: Cameron=
 Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]=0A>>  Envoy=E9=A0: samedi 2 f=E9vrier 20=
13 19:16=0A> =0A> =0A>>  I believe it would be helpful to call out that the=
 drop rules can be =0A> statelessly=0A>>  implemented in the provider netwo=
rk while the ratelimiting function is=0A>>  stateful and is a better fit fo=
r the CPE.=0A>> =0A>>  I would also suggest the the term residential be cha=
nged to include mobile.=0A>>  Perhaps "consumer grade" internet service or =
something like that.=0A> =0A> Hi Cameron,=0A> =0A> I understand very well y=
our point and I guess your arguments (from a mobile =0A> point of view), bu=
t this RFC wants to focus on the CPE features, and we =0A> don't want to ta=
lk about ISP filters.=0A=0AWhy not?=0A=0AInternode here in Australia provid=
e their customers with a default packet filter on the BRAS/BNG for both IPv=
4 and IPv6. Customers can switch it off via the customer portal if they wan=
t to. I can think of a few advantages of doing it there rather than on the =
CPE -=0A=0A- it is CPE vendor and model independent, and here in Australia =
ISPs don't usually operate the CPE for the customer. This has recently beco=
me an option, however ISPs still don't insist you buy their CPE.=0A=0A- Int=
ernet usage in Australia is monthly quota based (with traffic policing afte=
r the quota is exceeded to avoid bill shock, and associated outrage segment=
s on tabloid current affairs shows), and therefore the ISP dropped traffic =
doesn't count against the customers' quotas=0A=0A=0AOne general concern I h=
ave with this model though is that it doesn't encourage customers to fix th=
eir malware infections, because it will usually hide it from them. Over tim=
e, within the customer base, there could eventually be a large number of hi=
dden infections. If the filtering system fails (e.g. error in applying RADI=
US attributes or a faulty filter list update), then the malware would be un=
leashed. I don't see how shifting this filtering function to the CPE would =
avoid that possibility. I prefer the model where customers who appear to be=
 infected with malware are quarantined so that they suffer a consequence an=
d therefore are taught to take preventative measures.=0A=0A> And regarding =
the mobile: nothing prevents the residential CPE uplink to be =0A> mobile, =
and with LTE connectivity we'll certainly see that more and more.=0A> =0A> =
Guillaume=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________=0A> v6op=
s mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/v6ops=0A> 

From fred@cisco.com  Sat Feb  2 19:40:34 2013
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On Feb 2, 2013, at 6:15 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
 wrote:

> Hi Fred,
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>
>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> Cc: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@=
ietf.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 9:23 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 2, 2013, at 2:03 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> wrote:
>>=20
>  =20
> <snip>
>=20
>>> I've had a brief look at your drafts, one thing I'm a bit confused=20
>> about is exactly how the IPID field is used. Part of the reason I ask is=
 that it=20
>> reads like your draft is saying that the IPID field always has useful va=
lues. My=20
>> understanding is that the IPID field only has to have useful values if t=
he=20
>> packet is carrying a fragment. Here's what RFC791 says:
>>>=20
>>>    Identification:  16 bits
>>>=20
>>>      An identifying value assigned by the sender to aid in assembling t=
he
>>>      fragments of a datagram.
>>=20
>> It actually has to go farther than that.
>>=20
>> Suppose, just for fun, that the RFC 791 sender is always sending ipid=3D=
0, and=20
>> some router en route is fragmenting every third datagram. If the router =
doing=20
>> that leaves lipid alone, they will all appear to be fragments of the sam=
e=20
>> datagram. If the router is updating lipid, what should it update lipid t=
o?
>>=20
>> No, the RFC 791 sender is on the hook to give datagrams within the same =
session=20
>> (e.g., having the same source, destination, and protocol number) differi=
ng ipid=20
>> values, since it doesn't know whether a router mid-stream will need to=20
>> manipulate the packet.
>>=20
>> There are some interesting ramifications that can come into play there. =
It is=20
>> legal for an implementation to maintain some kind of counter and simply=
=20
>> enumerate the packets it sends, and that is the usual procedure AFAIK.
>=20
> I also asked the question because I thought I read somewhere that Linux s=
et the ID field to zeros when the packet didn't contain a fragment. My memo=
ry is vague, however perhaps that is the case when the DF bit is set on the=
 packet, so the ID field will never be used to defragment.

If DF is set, no router should ever be fragmenting. I could imagine that.

> The reason I think I remember this is because it seemed like an unusual o=
ptimisation. I'm doing some digging around to see if I can confirm my memor=
y is correct or not.
>=20
>=20
>>  It would=20
>=20
>> also be legal for a UDP application or a TCP/SCTP/DCCP transport to keep=
 a=20
>> similar counter for the session, as long as it knew that there were no o=
ther=20
>> sessions with the same peer.
>> =20
>> In IPv6, since only the originator fragments, the whole point is kind of=
 moot.=20
>=20
>> If the fragment header is there, the id field had bester be written in, =
and it=20
>> *is* meaningful.
>>=20
>>> Are you artificially setting the value of the IPID field in your test=20
>> traffic, or do you happen to have traffic sources that set the IPID fiel=
d value=20
>> regardless of whether the packet contains a fragment or not?
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Have you considered the IPv6 Flow Label field for your purpose? It migh=
t=20
>> suit your requirement.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Mark.
>>>=20
>>>> Thanks again!
>>>>=20
>>>> Mike
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=
=20
>> Of Randy=20
>>>> Bush
>>>> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
>>>> To: Fred Baker
>>>> Cc: IETF v6ops list
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>>>=20
>>>> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like[d] ipid and w=
e=20
>> did some=20
>>>> reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are still=20
>> collecting and=20
>>>> have some years of longitudinal data.
>>>>=20
>>>> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting=20
>> ipid in the=20
>>>> v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.
>>>>=20
>>>> randy
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential=
=20
>> and is=20
>>>> intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=20
>> communication is=20
>>>> directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby=20
>> notified that=20
>>>> any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of this information i=
s=20
>>=20
>>>> prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone,=
=20
>> of any=20
>>>> unintended receipt and delete the original message without making any=
=20
>> copies.
>>>>=20
>>>> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan=20
>> are=20
>>>> nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and=
=20
>> Blue=20
>>>> Shield Association.
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>=20


From joelja@bogus.com  Sat Feb  2 23:33:28 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/2/13 12:11 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 01/02/2013 22:40, Ronald Bonica wrote:
>> Folks,
>>
>> It appears that we have a procedural problem. So, let's do the following:
>>
>> - I ask the chairs to initiate a one week WG last call. The last call will be restricted to a discussion of whether this document should be published considering its IPR.
>> - If the WG concludes that the document should not be published, I will ask the IESG to rescind its approval of the draft
>> - If the draft reaches AUTH48 before the one week last call terminates, I will delay publication until the last call has yielded a formal conclusion
>>
>> Now, for a little background regarding how we got to this point. As Joel points out, the IPR was disclosed well before the WG Last Call. It was also mentioned in the shepherd's write-up. When the document went to IESG review, the IESG questioned whether the WG had considered the IPR. So, I posted the message at http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14886.html.
>>
>> Discussion ensued, with some folks saying that the draft should be published and others saying that it should not. On Wednesday, I asked the chairs for a consensus call. Their sense of the mailing list was that there was consensus to publish. So, I cleared my DISCUSS and approved the document.
> afaik that consensus call was not copied to the list. That was perhaps unfortunate.
It was literally a call, as in voice.
>
> On 01/02/2013 23:00, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>
>> On Feb 1, 2013, at 12:08 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>> IMHO a WG Chair needs to make a formal call on the IPR question PDQ,
>>>> and if necessary, urgently request the IESG to rescind its approval.
>>>> I hope it isn't necessary, but it isn't my place to make the call.
>> We actually thought we had asked on two occasions and not gotten much of a response. However, consider this that request. We are interested in the working group's opinion on the IPR claims by China Mobile on 464XLAT.
> My opinion is that the IPR claim is no more worrisome than many others the IETF
> has chosen to live with, so the document should proceed as a BCP. The claim
> is on record for any implementor to consider, regardless of the status of
> the document.
>
>       Brian
>


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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/2/13 6:48 PM, Mark Smith wrote:
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
>> To: Michael Ackermann <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, 3 February 2013 1:21 PM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>
>>>   Thanks for the comments Randy.  We would be interested in your
>>>   measurements and any other related info/thoughts/insights you may
>>>   have!
>> what is left of my memory is that the first paper on using ipid was
>>
>>      "Touring the internet in a TCP sidecar" Rob Sherwood & Neil
>> Spring
>>      IMC 2006 Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet
>>      measurement
>>
>> but that could have been their record route paper.  been too long.
>> sorry.
>>
>>>   We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or
>>>   additional Working Groups, we are certainly open to that.
>> that is generally called 'venue shopping.'  in a culture as small as the
>> ietf, it is quite noticeable and frowned upon.
>>
>>>   I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this?
>> because ipv6 is perfect, especially the address model and the header.
>> lack of usability is the fault of the operators, vendors, application
>> developers, users, and the people in the black helicopters.
>> < /dripping sarcasm >
>>   
> Or pragmatically, too much deployed running code. The only option now available with the fixed IPv6 header fields is to change their meaning in a backward compatible way, similar to how the original ToS field was changed to DSCP in IPv4. Otherwise, an IPv6 extension header, or it'd have to wait until a future version of IP.
It's probably not reasonable to expect intermediate hops on a network to 
look at extension headers, except for hop by hop, options they're not 
supposed to anyway. it's hard enough to find the upper layer header when 
you need it if there are extension headers or fragmentation that starts 
to get messy..
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Sun Feb  3 00:51:54 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 03/02/2013 00:33, Owen DeLong wrote:
> It seems to me that in most of the situations you described, the flow label could be used
> as a valid substitute.

I don't see how. By definition, the flow label is identical for all
packets of a given flow. Therefore, it doesn't distinguish packets
such as split or duplicated packets.

However, the authors might look at RFC 6437 carefully to see if
it helps.

    Brian


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On Feb 2, 2013, at 11:37 AM, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com> =
wrote:

> Thanks for the comments Randy.   We would be interested in your =
measurements and any other related info/thoughts/insights you may have!
>=20
> We are new to IETF and if we should be working with other or =
additional Working Groups, we are certainly open to that. =20
>=20
> I am curious why you feel 6man would not be open to this? =20

You may want to (re)read:=20
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10260.html

I suspect almost exactly the same arguments will be made=85

W


>=20
> Thanks again!
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Randy Bush
> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 11:22 AM
> To: Fred Baker
> Cc: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> a strange document, a plea for ipid in v6.  i kinda like[d] ipid and =
we did some reasearch measurements on it.  actually, i think we are =
still collecting and have some years of longitudinal data.
>=20
> but i would think that this document would be in 6man, where putting =
ipid in the v6 header does not have a snowball's chance in hell.
>=20
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential =
and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you =
are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or =
distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the =
sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>=20
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan =
are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross =
and Blue Shield Association.
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

--
Credo quia absurdum est.




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On Feb 3, 2013, at 2:33 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
> It was literally a call, as in voice.

Aren't consensus calls in meetings supposed to be repeated on the mailing l=
ist?



From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Sun Feb  3 08:07:48 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
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Le 01/02/2013 22:47, Vízdal Ale¹ a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> thanks for the update. Please find some comments below.
>
> 3.1 Scenario 1: No Global Address on the UE
>
> After the initial configuration using RS/RA the 3GPP network still
> may be sending the RAs as the 3GPP TS 29.061, 11.2.1.3.4 says that
>
> "MaxRtrAdvInterval shall have a default value of 21 600 s (6 h) and
> MinRtrAdvInterval shall have a default value of 0,75 ×
> MaxRtrAdvInterval i.e.16 200 s (4,5 h)."
>
> So, it shall be mentioned that the SLAAC feature shall be disabled
> on the 3GPP interface to avoid this interface to be self auto
> configured with a GUA resulting in the same /64 bound to both 3GPP
> and LAN interfaces.

I agree with this suggestion.

In addition, this should be strengthened by the fact that once the wlan
interface is up and the forwarding is set, this becomes a Router.  As
far as I remember specifications, a Router does not do interpret the
received RAs (not for SLAAC nor for any other parameter interpretation,
like MTU) on any of its interfaces.

> 3.2 Scenario 2: Global Address Only Assigned to LAN
>
> In case of Privacy Extensions will be enabled on the 3GPP interface,
> shall it be mentioned that each address from a given prefix shall be
> moved or is it obvious?

I don't think it is obvious.  In our setting the privacy address is
there but we simply didn't think about moving it.

> 4. Security Considerations
>
> Since Scenario 3 does not  allow for Privacy Extension to run the
> 3GPP interface, UEs that require this functionality must find an
> alternative method.
>
> Given that the Privacy Extensions will be disabled on the 3GPP
> interface, can we propose to use Privacy Extensions on LAN interface
> to fix the issue above?

Sounds as a good idea.  In this way one offers privacy for applications
running on a cellular-enabled Router which has extended the /64 beyond
its cellular interface.

I think it makes sense.

But I think it is also worth formulating this first in terms of a need
for Privacy - i.e. make sure that 64share does not eliminate Privacy.

Alex

>
> Cheers, Ales
>
>> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-
>> drafts@ietf.org Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2013 8:01 PM To:
>> i-d-announce@ietf.org Cc: v6ops@ietf.org Subject: [v6ops] I-D
>> Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations
>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile
>> Interface to a LAN Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne Dan Drown
>> Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01.txt Pages
>> : 8 Date            : 2013-01-29
>>
>> Abstract: This document describes three methods for extending an
>> IPv6 /64 prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a
>> LAN.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-01
>>
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>  v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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Le 01/02/2013 20:26, Vízdal Ale¹ a écrit :
>> -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu
>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, February 01,
>> 2013 6:35 PM To: Vízdal Ale¹ Cc: v6ops@ietf.org Subject: Re:
>> [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D
>> Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>
>> Le 01/02/2013 12:07, Vízdal Ale¹ a écrit :
>>>> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandru
>>>> Petrescu Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2013 2:47 PM To:
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a
>>>> working group document - Re: I-D Action:
>>>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>>>
>>>> HEllo,
>>>>
>>>> This draft had a competitor in the same space IIRC?  What was
>>>> the name of that draft?
>>>
>>> You're talking about draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00. These drafts
>>> are not competing as each of them has a different goal.
>>
>> I don't understand?
>>
>> The abstract of one says: "This document lists a set of
>> IPv6-related requirements to be supported by cellular hosts."
>>
>> and the abstract of the other includes: "This document considers
>> IPv6 for cellular hosts that attach to the General Packet Radio
>> Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS),
>> or Evolved Packet System (EPS) networks (Hereafter collectively
>> referred to as 3GPP networks)."
>
> Section 1.1 provides the following explanation
>
> This document lists the required features while
> [I-D.ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis] is doing a good job in identifying
> issues and explaining how to implement basic IPv6 features in a
> mobile context.  Some of the features discussed in
> [I-D.ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis] are also listed in this document as a
> requirement: the main reason is to collect in one single document a
> comprehensive list of requirements with the required language.

Thanks for pointing to that text.

I need to better understand it.  But I doubt [I-D.ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis]
is _not_ trying to also have a comprehensive list of requirements.

I have some comments about this comprehensive list of requirements and I
would like to post them here in the v6ops list.  But not sure on which
draft will they go.

>> As an example which makes me think they compete, in the running
>> text one draft says 'should' Prefix Exclude Option (of PD) and the
>> other says MUST for the same.  Both these recommendations are for
>> cellular-enabled Hosts, right?
>>
>>>> In this draft, there is a section about which I have high
>>>> interest - "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities".  This
>>>> approaches very much to what an IPv6 Mobile Router is, whose
>>>> one particular interface is cellular and others are LAN.
>>>>
>>>> In this respect, implementing an IPv6 Mobile Router there are
>>>> several possibilities and each may have an impact on that
>>>> cellular interface.
>>>>
>>>> For example, the use of Prefix Delegation has an impact on the
>>>> cellular interface - and that is already said as REQ#27.
>>>
>>>> But there are others.  For example, the use of IPv6 Network
>>>> Prefix Translation, or, not least, the use of Mobile IPv6 (with
>>>> NEMO extensions if possible).  This latter is all the more
>>>> important since it is mentioned in the IPv6 Node Requirements
>>>> document, and this draft also mentions that in addition to the
>>>> cellular interface there is a WiFi interface - only Mobile IPv6
>>>> is able to make handovers between the two interfaces.
>>>
>>> It's a scope question. Can you please review the draft and
>>> provide us with your comments?
>>
>> Yes, in section "4. Cellular Devices with LAN Capabilities" lists
>> a number of requirements for Cellular Devices with LAN
>> Capabilities.  Some of these requirements request that that
>> cellular-enabled device uses DHCP Prefix Delegation in order to
>> obtain a Prefix for the LAN.
>>
>> But there exist other methods to achieve the same effect as
>> assigning a Prefix on the LAN from DHCP-PD: Network Prefix
>> Translation, and Prefix Delegation with Network Mobility.
>>
>> My comment is - why aren't these mentioned in the list of
>> requirements?
>
> There has been no demand for anything else than DHCP-PD so far.

Ok, I didn't know that.

Running DHCP-PD on the real interface is one way of obtaining addresses
for the LAN interface.  One other is to run DHCP-PD on a virtual tunnel,
whose other end is the Home Agent of (Mobile IP).  This way is specified
in RFC6276 "DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation for Network Mobility (NEMO)".  This
requires the use of protocol Mobile IP.  The protocol Mobile IP is
necessary when this Router has an additional egress WiFi interface (in
addition to the ingress LAN WiFi interface).

For the same problem (make addresses for devices on the LAN interface),
instead of using DHCP-PD, one may use NPTv6 "Network Prefix Translation"
RFC6296.

Alex

>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>
>>> Ales
>
> Ales
>


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Sun Feb  3 10:04:43 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] Cellular Host - a misnomer? draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt and draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00
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Please let me allow a generic comment about

draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
   "IPv6 Requirements for Cellular Hosts" and about
draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-00
   "IPv6 for 3GPP Cellular Hosts"

In short,  I think the term Cellular Host is a reductionist,
conflict-generating misnomer, of what is described in the documents.

To avoid this, and to clarify, I tend to suggest to avoid 'cellular
host' to profit a Host-IMP-Router kind of definition.  And put the
relevant requirements specific on these parts - either on the Host or on
the IMP or on the Router.

In detail, my reading is that although one of the documents tries to
clarify this (draft-ietf calls a cellular host a host with a cellular
interface) the spirit of what seems to be described in both documents is
a smartphone, or a 'mobile device' (draft-ietf puts reqs only on
cellular hosts, not on interfaces).

And this smartphone view has some problems.

1. One problem I struggle with, and exposed in some public discussions,
    is that the 64share technique is able to work only when certain
    requirements of the 3GPP Gateway and the USB cellular interface
    satisfy.  E.g. that neither the 3GPP Gateway, nor the USB cellular
    interface, MUST not send NS for any address in the announced /64
    range.  IF any of these two happens, the 64share method won't work.
    In practice we identified that this happens with a particular
    combination of network operator and bran dof USB LTE key.

    We need to avoid that situation in order for 64share to work.  We
    need to put requirements on the 3GPP Gateway (do not send NS) and on
    the USB cellular interface (do not send NS, nor pretend or fake NSs).

    If not a requirement, then maybe a statement that declares that if
    either the Gateway or the USB interface sends an NS then the 64share
    won't work.

    But where could we express that requirement/statement?  It is not a
    requirement for the Cellular Host per se.

2. Typically a Host has a single interface.  When that interface is
    Cellular and runs IP, the Host actually has more than just a cellular
    interface.  E.g. a typical smartphone.  That "cellular host" is also
    a "WiFi STA" at the same time, or a "bluetooth node".  And at times
    it becomes a Router with e.g. 64share.

    It is very hard to put IP Requirements entirely on the Cellular Host
    when what we want is only requirements on the Cellular interface
    part.

    A Host with multiple interface is dealt with in MIF WG.  There
    they're also seen as mostly the 'mobile device'  or the
    'smartphone'.  It has some RFC and active WG I-Ds which pertain to
    this discussion (DNS server selection, DHCP route option, to name a
    few).  These techniques should be integrated here, I think.

3. Maybe the only Cellular Hosts (i.e. a Host running IP and having a
    single interface which is cellular) is represented by some of
    smallest autonomous M2M Modules.  E.g. sierra wireless M2M modules.

    And surprisingly these 'pure' Cellular Hosts are put out of scope by
    draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.  But these may be
    the only devices which may be qualified as 'pure' cellular hosts.

4. The USB keys which are cellular interfaces and made to be plugged on
    laptops obviously would not qualify as Cellular Hosts.  Although
    their CPU/MEM is relatively powerful enough to run IP, they're not
    autonomous - they're the 'IMP' of a Host.

Other examples of this problem follow.

Example: REQ#10 of draft-binet says "The cellular host SHOULD embed a
DHCPv6 client".

But should this be implemented in the USB key?  Or in the Host whose
cellular interface is it?

Example: REQ#12 of draft-binet says "REQ#12:  The cellular host SHOULD
implement the Customer Side Translator function".

But if I use a big Mobile Router whose one single interface cellular
(the others are wifi, bluetooth, .15.4, .11p, RS232 SLIP, USBnet -
nothing to do about Customer Side) - should it still implement Customer
Side Translator function?

Other examples:
> The DNS server configuration is learned from 3GPP link layer
> signaling.  However, the cellular host should also implement the IPv6
> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration [RFC6106]. DHCPv6
> is still optional for cellular hosts, and learning the DNS server
> addresses from the link layer signaling can be cumbersome when the MT
> and the TE are separated using other techniques than PPP interface.

But we know that if that cellular Host is a router with a cellular
interface then it should use _only_ DHCP to obtain the DNS address.  It
can't use RA for that because it's a Router.

> For the purposes of this document, IP mobility is not relevant.

The IP mobility (aka Mobile IP protocol) is irrelevant only for the
'pure' cellular hosts, i.e. these M2M cellular-only devices.  All the
other cellular-enabled devices may need Mobile IP.

> The movement of cellular hosts within 3GPP networks is handled by
> link layer mechanisms in majority of cases.

YEs, I agree mobility in 3GPP is handled by link layer mechanisms.
Often the term GTP comes up and could be mentioned.

But it is not the reason why cellular-enabled Hosts don't run Mobile IP.
  It is because a majority of their sessions are such that they can be
handed over from iface to another without needing continuous sessions
(e.g. bursty http transactions are probably the most used app on
smartphones).

These hosts are multiply-ifaced Hosts which is ok and deserves mentioning.

> 3GPP Release-8 introduced the dual-stack Mobile IPv6 (DSMIPv6) for a
>  client based mobility [RFC5555].  Client based IP mobility is
> optional in 3GPP architecture.

I think 3GPP should be notified about a number of shortcomings of
RFC5555 (compared to the simultaneous use of MIP4 and MIP6).

I think it is not right to invoke 3GPP documents here when many
oppinions expressed at IETF are that RFC5555 has probably several
competitors.

For example, 3GPP documents could mention Mobile IPv4 simultaneous with
Mobile IPv6 to achieve mobility, optionally.

> o  The host can be a "closed" device with optimized applications,
> with no possibility to add or download applications that can have IP
>  communications.  An example of such a host is a very simple form of
> a mobile phone.

Sorry - which is that device?  Qualifying them as 'open' or 'close'
without saying with respect to whom is not clear.

A very simple form of a mobile phone?  The smallest Mobile Phone
(e.g. simvalley) is not running IP.  And, the simplest form of an M2M
autonomous cellular device is not a phone either.

> o  The host can be an open device, e.g., a "smart phone" where it is
> possible to download applications to expand the functionality of the
> device.

A smartphone is more than just being open.  It is a complete platform
which most if not all times has more than a cellular interface (it has
cellular and wifi/bluetooth).  Is this a cellular Host?  I doubt.  It is
a MIF host.

> o  The cellular radio modem part can be separated from the host IP
> stack with an interface.  On example of such host is a laptop
> computer that uses a USB cellular modem for the cellular access.

I agree.  But there seem to be cases where that separation is not so
clearcut.  Some USB cellular modem interfaces appear to be generating IP
messages.  The requirements in this document apply to the radio modem?
Or to the USB HOST (Host has double meaning when we talk USB and IP at
the same time).

> If a cellular host has additional interfaces on which IP is used,
> (such as Ethernet, WLAN, Bluetooth, etc.) then there may be
> additional requirements for the device, beyond what is discussed in
> this document.

Should these requirements converge?

Regards,

Alex

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This is to initiate a two week working group last call of =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience. Please =
read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested wording =
changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater issues, such =
as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional issues that need =
to be addressed, please post your comments to the list.

We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the =
document as well as its content. If you have read the document and =
believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important =
comment to make.



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<rant>

Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i would pen
my own view and experience here.  It hopefully will set some context
for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,
draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements.  Please do note 464XLAT
is not 3GPP/mobile specific.

AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers
dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip).  I did not
count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there today
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks .. There may be some
others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't know of them.

So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help IPv6
deployment.  Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE networks
that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default:  AT&T,
Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..

I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network upgrades
would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment.  In my own
experience, this is the exact opposite in reality.  Let me explain.

There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment.  I will exonerate
Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because i know
there stuff works (AFAIK).  The other 2 providers are specifically
defunct on the IPv4v6 front.  One -- has a brand new high capacity
P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).  And
the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has
a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support
IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6).  Witness, new gear does not result in
v4v6 (dual-stack).  In fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the same
vendor does support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far
as my network)!  It is just the new one that does not have dual-stack
support.

Thought i would just share, and dispel any misconceptions folks had
about 3GPP / LTE networks and IPv6, especially about dual-stack.
There is nothing wrong with the 3GPP specs, and i know the network
operators are asking but not getting the features ... That said,
draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat and draft-ietf-v6ops-64share are both hacks
that try to route around the brokeness of economics, NAT444s, vendors
that don't ship 4+ year old 3GPP defined mandatory features (IPv4v6
LTE bearers), and IPV4-only apps like Skype.

</rant>

CB

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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B765FB5@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com> <CAD6AjGTrn_7nRyTk3otbCHJjb=R6wDdFcmndU2zHXRzup=o+9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B7661B2@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com>
From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 15:20:20 +0900
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To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working group to
> decide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state that the
> reason is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has been
> neither explained nor substantiated by China Mobile. But that's just me.

I could definitely agree with this.

At the very least I would not be in favor of any standards-level
status above {experimental,informational}.

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Feb  4 01:30:03 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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Le 2013-02-04 02:37, Cameron Byrne a écrit :
> The other 2 providers are specifically defunct on the IPv4v6 front.
> One -- has a brand new high capacity P-GW/GGSN which does not support
> IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).  And the other, which is painfully
> wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has a newish (few years old now)
> high capacity SGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or
> v6).  Witness, new gear does not result in v4v6 (dual-stack).  In
> fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the same vendor does support
> v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far as my network)!  It
> is just the new one that does not have dual-stack support.

Curious... Why is this happening? Is it malice or incompetence? Or some
other reason?

I'm not expecting perfect answers on a public list, but it might still 
be interesting...

Simon

From etmetz@gmail.com  Mon Feb  4 01:34:58 2013
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From: Eduard Metz <etmetz@gmail.com>
To: Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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--14dae93a15c360acce04d4e2cef5
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Isn't it up to the ISP's to decide where to implement these filters? As
long as it results in  the same functionality for the end-users.

/Eduard


On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 1:14 AM, <Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com> wrote:

> > De : Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
> > Envoy=E9 : samedi 2 f=E9vrier 2013 19:16
>
>
> > I believe it would be helpful to call out that the drop rules can be
> statelessly
> > implemented in the provider network while the ratelimiting function is
> > stateful and is a better fit for the CPE.
> >
> > I would also suggest the the term residential be changed to include
> mobile.
> > Perhaps "consumer grade" internet service or something like that.
>
> Hi Cameron,
>
> I understand very well your point and I guess your arguments (from a
> mobile point of view), but this RFC wants to focus on the CPE features, a=
nd
> we don't want to talk about ISP filters.
> And regarding the mobile: nothing prevents the residential CPE uplink to
> be mobile, and with LTE connectivity we'll certainly see that more and mo=
re.
>
> Guillaume
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--14dae93a15c360acce04d4e2cef5
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Isn&#39;t it up to the ISP&#39;s to decide where to implem=
ent these filters? As long as it results in =A0the same functionality for t=
he end-users.<div><br></div><div style>/Eduard</div></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra">
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 1:14 AM,  <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com" target=
=3D"_blank">Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex">
&gt; De=A0: Cameron Byrne [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com">cb.=
list6@gmail.com</a>]<br>
&gt; Envoy=E9=A0: samedi 2 f=E9vrier 2013 19:16<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
&gt; I believe it would be helpful to call out that the drop rules can be s=
tatelessly<br>
&gt; implemented in the provider network while the ratelimiting function is=
<br>
&gt; stateful and is a better fit for the CPE.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would also suggest the the term residential be changed to include mo=
bile.<br>
&gt; Perhaps &quot;consumer grade&quot; internet service or something like =
that.<br>
<br>
</div>Hi Cameron,<br>
<br>
I understand very well your point and I guess your arguments (from a mobile=
 point of view), but this RFC wants to focus on the CPE features, and we do=
n&#39;t want to talk about ISP filters.<br>
And regarding the mobile: nothing prevents the residential CPE uplink to be=
 mobile, and with LTE connectivity we&#39;ll certainly see that more and mo=
re.<br>
<br>
Guillaume<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--14dae93a15c360acce04d4e2cef5--

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From: Eduard Metz <etmetz@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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--bcaec550b136477f6b04d4e2ecb2
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>
> It's clear that the set of ports can't cover every single product existing
> on the market that might introduce vulnerability in the customer network.
> However, this list is just an example in the RFC. Therefore every
> implementation of this policy will be different.
>
> We'll probably have to complete the security section to make this more
> transparent.
>
> >
>


Indeed this is should be pointed out clearly. Also if the draft does not
describe a policy in itself, but a way to define a more open policy this
should also be clear. And again, an applicability statement / some usecase
would be helpful to provide some understanding in which cases this (type
of) policy would be benefical over that defined in RFC6092.

/Eduard


>
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail=
_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
</div>It&#39;s clear that the set of ports can&#39;t cover every single pro=
duct existing on the market that might introduce vulnerability in the custo=
mer network.<br>
However, this list is just an example in the RFC. Therefore every implement=
ation of this policy will be different.<br>
<br>
We&#39;ll probably have to complete the security section to make this more =
transparent.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div style>Indeed =
this is should be pointed out clearly. Also if the draft does not describe =
a policy in itself, but a way to define a more open policy this should also=
 be clear. And again, an applicability statement / some usecase would be he=
lpful to provide some understanding in which cases this (type of) policy wo=
uld be benefical over that defined in RFC6092.</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>/Eduard</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br></div>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--bcaec550b136477f6b04d4e2ecb2--

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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B765FB5@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com> <CAD6AjGTrn_7nRyTk3otbCHJjb=R6wDdFcmndU2zHXRzup=o+9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B7661B2@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com> <CAAedzxqHbfPEMmKN-yo8aM8KyWrYi+5pyx1HZjBNHZdCqemrFQ@mail.gmail.com> <7A4FFF35-718E-4553-892F-142340C37AAC@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 4 Feb 2013, at 06:20, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
> 
> At the very least I would not be in favor of any standards-level
> status above {experimental,informational}.

This.

Tim


From v6ops@globis.net  Mon Feb  4 05:41:44 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience WGLC
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I have read this draft, and I don't particularly see in its current form
how it significantly advances our knowledge of operational experience of
NAT64 in a way that could be applied by other operators.

When I compare it something like rfc3974 rfc5037 or rfc6586 I don't see
any detail of what was tested, tips or lists of features that worked as
expected, gotchas, common pitfalls to be avoided, configuration
information, additional algorithms, or open issues that the IETF or
manufacturers still need to address.


Fred Baker wrote:
> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience. Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please post your comments to the list.
>
> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the document as well as its content. If you have read the document and believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important comment to make.
>
>
>

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Feb  4 06:18:24 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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Le 04/02/2013 10:30, Simon Perreault a écrit :
> Le 2013-02-04 02:37, Cameron Byrne a écrit :
>> The other 2 providers are specifically defunct on the IPv4v6 front.
>> One -- has a brand new high capacity P-GW/GGSN which does not
>> support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).  And the other, which is
>> painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has a newish (few
>> years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support IPv4v6
>> (also supports v4 or v6).  Witness, new gear does not result in
>> v4v6 (dual-stack).  In fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the
>> same vendor does support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least
>> as far as my network)!  It is just the new one that does not have
>> dual-stack support.
>
> Curious... Why is this happening? Is it malice or incompetence? Or
> some other reason?

Let me add to this curiosity.  I doubt it's malice nor incompetence.

My local experience is that one operator's LTE deployment is IPv4 not
IPv6, and NAT not publicly routable addresses.  This is surprisingly
different than same operator's 3G deployment which offers publicly
routable IPv4 addresses for top class subscriptions and IPv6 for test
cases (not for the public).

(on another hand, the bandwidth, latency and fair-use limits on the
  subscription plan offered by the LTE network are better than 3G.)

When I express this kind of surprise - a future generation cellular
network with a past generation of IP protocols - I am not well
understood.  I am explained that the network is new, entirely
independent from 3G, and hence many of the achievements in 3G can't be
reused.

I suspect that they couldn't obtain new IPv4 publicly routable addresses
for the new LTE deployment.  I suspect that, absent IPv4 publicly
routable space - an operator prefers to offer NAT-IPv4 rather than IPv6.

I also suspect that although the things move slowly, they may move in
the right direction.

A parallel could be drawned between the GPRS-3G migration and 3G-LTE, in
terms of IP family of protocols.  If I remember correctly, the GPRS
deployment was IPv4 NAT and one had to wait for 2nd generation 3G
deployments to see publicly routable IPv4 addresses and IPv6 in
test.  Maybe now we wait the same - a second or 3rd generation LTE
deployment to see publicly routable IPv4 and IPv6.

So, I personnally wait for the following, in this order:
- 3G network to become IPv6 for everybody
- LTE network to become IPv4 publicly routable addresses
- LTE network to become IPv6 as test
- LTE network to become IPv6 for everybody
All this maybe in 3-6 years time.  At that time we'd talk 5G already I
believe.

Alex

>
> I'm not expecting perfect answers on a public list, but it might
> still be interesting...
>
> Simon _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



From warren@kumari.net  Mon Feb  4 07:20:23 2013
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B765FB5@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com> <CAD6AjGTrn_7nRyTk3otbCHJjb=R6wDdFcmndU2zHXRzup=o+9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B7661B2@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com> <CAAedzxqHbfPEMmKN-yo8aM8KyWrYi+5pyx1HZjBNHZdCqemrFQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 4, 2013, at 1:20 AM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:

>> There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working group =
to
>> decide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state that =
the
>> reason is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has =
been
>> neither explained nor substantiated by China Mobile. But that's just =
me.

I have not (and will not) read the claims in the IPR, and so I cannot =
form my own opinion of the IPR=85.

>=20
> I could definitely agree with this.
>=20
> At the very least I would not be in favor of any standards-level
> status above {experimental,informational}.

I would prefer that this just goes away. If that doesn't happen, I can =
live with experimental or informational.
I really don't see how this can be a BCP if it is unclear if folk can =
implement=85

W

> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

--
The plural of anecdote is not evidence.
        -- Bill Lockyer, California Attorney General




From swmike@swm.pp.se  Mon Feb  4 08:43:08 2013
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Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 17:43:06 +0100 (CET)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:

> A parallel could be drawned between the GPRS-3G migration and 3G-LTE, in 
> terms of IP family of protocols.  If I remember correctly, the GPRS 
> deployment was IPv4 NAT and one had to wait for 2nd generation 3G 
> deployments to see publicly routable IPv4 addresses and IPv6 in test. 
> Maybe now we wait the same - a second or 3rd generation LTE deployment 
> to see publicly routable IPv4 and IPv6.

This is really weird.

Personally, I'm trying to get 2G/3G/4G equal service with proper 
establishment and handover between the networks for a IPv4v6 PDP context.

> So, I personnally wait for the following, in this order:
> - 3G network to become IPv6 for everybody
> - LTE network to become IPv4 publicly routable addresses
> - LTE network to become IPv6 as test
> - LTE network to become IPv6 for everybody
> All this maybe in 3-6 years time.  At that time we'd talk 5G already I
> believe.

Doing IPv4v6 on LTE is not that much of a problem, that's doable today (my 
experience). Getting the same IPv4v6 so the customer can establish a 
IPv4v6 PDP context in 3G, handing over to 4G and back to 3G, that's where 
it gets interesting. :P

For me 2G/3G/4G are different access technologies that should be 
transparent to the user, they should offer the same services just at 
increasingly higher speeds.

IPv6 only access on 2G/3G/4G is also doable (there are quite a few phones 
and usb dongles that do this), the problem is that IPv6 only + NAT64 gives 
a lousy end user experience without 464XLAT, so that's a no-go.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Feb  4 08:50:58 2013
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 08:50:55 -0800
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi,

Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated
Specification of the IPv4 ID Field":

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/

and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/

The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4
ID field and defines the cases in which the ID field does and
does not contain useful information. The latter is a means for
adding a 32-bit ID field during encapsulation, where the ID
appears in an extension header similar to the way the IPv6
fragment header currently appears.

Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes
such as ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation
and reassembly process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways
to add an ID to a packet if one is needed.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

From fred@cisco.com  Mon Feb  4 09:17:04 2013
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org list" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Call for Comment: "RFC Format Requirements and Future Development"
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Operators may have comments here. One of the arguments for flat ASCII, for =
example, has been the ability to read it on a simple terminal in a machine =
room.

> From: IAB Chair <iab-chair@iab.org>
> Subject: Call for Comment: "RFC Format Requirements and Future Developmen=
t"
> Date: February 1, 2013 11:53:28 AM PST
> To: "ietf-announce@ietf.org" <ietf-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: "rfc-interest@rfc-editor.org" <rfc-interest@rfc-editor.org>
>=20
> This is an announcement of an IETF-wide Call for Comment on "RFC Format R=
equirements and Future Development".
>=20
> The document is being considered for publication as an Informational RFC =
within the IAB stream, and is available for inspection here:=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-iab-rfcformatreq
> =20
> The Call for Comment will last until February 29, 2013. Please send comme=
nts to iab at iab.org or submit them via TRAC (see below). Please also cc: =
rfc-interest@rfc-editor.org (for membership info, see: https://www.rfc-edit=
or.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-interest).
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=20
> Submitting Comments via TRAC=20
> 1. To submit an issue in TRAC, you first need to login to the IAB site on=
 the tools server:=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/wg/iab/trac/login=20
> =20
> 2. If you don't already have a login ID, you can obtain one by navigating=
 to this site:=20
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/newlogin=20
> =20
> 3. Once you have obtained an account, and have logged in, you can file an=
 issue by navigating to the ticket entry form:=20
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/iab/trac/newticket=20
> =20
> 4. When opening an issue:=20
> a. The Type: field should be set to "defect" for an issue with the curren=
t document text, or "enhancement" for a proposed addition of functionality =
(such as an additional requirement).=20
> b. The Priority: field is set based on the severity of the Issue. For exa=
mple, editorial issues are typically "minor" or "trivial".=20
> c. The Milestone: field should be set to milestone1 (useless, I know).=20
> d. The Component: field should be set to the document you are filing the =
issue on.=20
> e. The Version: field should be set to "1.0".=20
> f. The Severity: field should be set to based on the status of the docume=
nt (e.g. "In WG Last Call" for a document in IAB last call)=20
> g. The Keywords: and CC: fields can be left blank unless inspiration seiz=
es you.=20
> h. The Assign To: field is generally filled in with the email address of =
the editor.=20
> =20
> 5. Typically it won't be necessary to enclose a file with the ticket, but=
 if you need to, select "I have files to attach to this ticket".=20
> =20
> 6. If you want to preview your Issue, click on the "Preview" button. When=
 you're ready to submit the issue, click on the "Create Ticket" button.=20
> =20
> 7. If you want to update an issue, go to the "View Tickets" page:=20
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/iab/trac/report/1=20
> =20
> Click on the ticket # you want to update, and then modify the ticket fiel=
ds as required.=20
> =20


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Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 09:34:23 -0800
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 7:20 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>
> On Feb 4, 2013, at 1:20 AM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>
>>> There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working group to
>>> decide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state that th=
e
>>> reason is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has bee=
n
>>> neither explained nor substantiated by China Mobile. But that's just me=
.
>
> I have not (and will not) read the claims in the IPR, and so I cannot for=
m my own opinion of the IPR=85.
>

If you cannot form an opinion, then do not form an opinion... yet you
sent this mail and gave your opinion.  So, i am lost.  You are not the
only person on the list to make this statement and lose me in the
process, so i assume i am somehow missing something.  But, let's
explore a little.

I do encourage you to form an opinion.  I am sure the IETF's own
website is not too encumbering to you, so allow me to link you to the
relevant parts.

China Mobile filed an IPR disclosure to the IETF about a Chinese
patent they own https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/

The relevant part is the date of the application / grant June 26,
2009.  We don't know the details of that patent, but I have  the
feeling we do not need those details.

Now, if you may review
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg00917.html

You will see discussion on the v6ops list where this is said:  "I
wrote about the v4-v6-v4 case where IPv4 clients sit behind a CPE or
layer in the stack that translates their IPv4 packets into IPv6
packets using SIIT (=3D stateless) and then the resulting IPv6 packets
flow through the same NAT64 translators that IPv6 hosts that want to
talk to the IPv4 world also use." by one  Iljitsch van Beijnum.  This
is almost exactly the abstract of 464XLAT.

This nearly perfect summary of 464XLAT has a time stamp of 25 May
2008, over  a year before the IPR was granted.

I am not asking anyone to change an opinion, i am not a lawyer, i am
just providing some open data points.

CB


>>
>> I could definitely agree with this.
>>
>> At the very least I would not be in favor of any standards-level
>> status above {experimental,informational}.
>
> I would prefer that this just goes away. If that doesn't happen, I can li=
ve with experimental or informational.
> I really don't see how this can be a BCP if it is unclear if folk can imp=
lement=85
>
> W
>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
> --
> The plural of anecdote is not evidence.
>         -- Bill Lockyer, California Attorney General
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Mon Feb  4 09:53:22 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
Thread-Index: AQHOAUuM1HW/honYFEqflvqFkL2wsZhnE/yA//+vKCCAAbRXgIAByViA//+6i8A=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Thanks for your comments Fred=21

The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID =
field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster =
networks we have today.   We agree and that is very lightly referenced in =
our RFC.   The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the =
need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was an =
issue when we first introduced it.   Our original proposal suggested going =
to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on =
solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination of =
IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations. =20

The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very =
impressive and well written=21   I know it was focused on tunnels and =
encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the value =
of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be =
duplicate, improper or even malicious.    If I am interpreting properly, =
then we are in full agreement.  =20

Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be =
critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.=20

Thanks again=21

Mike



-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
To: IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed

Hi,

Two drafts the authors should be aware of are =22Updated Specification of =
the IPv4 ID Field=22:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/

and =22The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)=22:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/

The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field and =
defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain useful =
information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during =
encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to the =
way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.

Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as =
ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly =
process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if =
one is needed.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin=40boeing.com
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops=40ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Feb  4 09:54:11 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 4, 2013, at 12:34 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> If you cannot form an opinion, then do not form an opinion...

There is actually no benefit to any of us to try to form an opinion about t=
he validity of any IPR claim.   It is not we who would actually be responsi=
ble for deciding whether the IPR claim has been infringed if a claim of inf=
ringement were made.  Indeed, in making such a determination we might expos=
e ourselves to liability, should the court rule differently.

So whether or not the working group decides to publish this as a BCP, the w=
orking group absolutely should not take a position on the validity of the I=
PR, as you have proposed it do.


From nick@inex.ie  Mon Feb  4 09:58:41 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 04/02/2013 17:34, Cameron Byrne wrote:
> If you cannot form an opinion, then do not form an opinion... yet you
> sent this mail and gave your opinion.  So, i am lost.  You are not the
> only person on the list to make this statement and lose me in the
> process, so i assume i am somehow missing something.  But, let's
> explore a little.

You possibly are.  If Warren reads a USPTO patent and then his employer
violates it either by accident or design, and then gets sued for patent
violation, then they could end up in 3x damages territory for wilful
infringement if the law suit is successful.  Because of this, people in
large companies tend to have very clear rules about certain types of people
not reading patents.  As this is a chinese patent, it's less clear what the
rules might be, but it's entirely possible that Warren's employer might
have put a blanket ban in place on reading patents in general.

> I do encourage you to form an opinion.  I am sure the IETF's own
> website is not too encumbering to you, so allow me to link you to the
> relevant parts.
> 
> China Mobile filed an IPR disclosure to the IETF about a Chinese
> patent they own https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/

This isn't very useful either: the patent is in chinese.  I don't read
chinese, so have no idea what it's saying, and am not prepared to use
google translate to try to work it out.  I support Fred's formal request to
CM to clarify their position on the patent and its application to this ID.

Nick

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Feb  4 10:17:22 2013
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 10:17:12 -0800
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi Michael,

Forgot to mention that here is another one you would want to cite:

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Thanks for your comments Fred!
>=20
> The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID
> field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster
> networks we have today.   We agree and that is very lightly referenced in
> our RFC.   The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the
> need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was an
> issue when we first introduced it.   Our original proposal suggested goin=
g
> to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on
> solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination of
> IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations.
>=20
> The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very
> impressive and well written!   I know it was focused on tunnels and
> encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the value
> of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be
> duplicate, improper or even malicious.    If I am interpreting properly,
> then we are in full agreement.
>=20
> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
> critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>=20
> Thanks again!
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
> To: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specification of
> the IPv4 ID Field":
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
>=20
> and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
>=20
> The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field and
> defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain useful
> information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during
> encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to the
> way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
>=20
> Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as
> ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly
> process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet i=
f
> one is needed.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
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d
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> hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of
> this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic
> mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original
> message without making any copies.
>=20
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> nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and
> Blue Shield Association.

From warren@kumari.net  Mon Feb  4 11:20:44 2013
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 4, 2013, at 12:34 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 7:20 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> On Feb 4, 2013, at 1:20 AM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>>> There is a part of me that would be very happy for the working =
group to
>>>> decide it didn't want to publish the draft at all, and to state =
that the
>>>> reason is an IPR declaration that looks essentially vacuous and has =
been
>>>> neither explained nor substantiated by China Mobile. But that's =
just me.
>>=20
>> I have not (and will not) read the claims in the IPR, and so I cannot =
form my own opinion of the IPR=85.
>>=20
>=20
> If you cannot form an opinion, then do not form an opinion... yet you
> sent this mail and gave your opinion. =20

I cannot form an opinion on the validity / claims in the IPR -- Nick and =
Ted saved me the trouble of explaining why=85 Even if I could read the =
application / patent I, not being a lawyer (and not wanting to play one =
on TV), I probably wouldn't be able to figure out what exactly was being =
claimed...

Luckily, the validity, color, flavor, etc isn't important -- what is =
important is if folk (like small players, the open source community) can =
implement this without royalty and without fear of being the one =
fighting the claims=85


> So, i am lost.  You are not the
> only person on the list to make this statement and lose me in the
> process, so i assume i am somehow missing something.  But, let's
> explore a little.
>=20
> I do encourage you to form an opinion.  I am sure the IETF's own
> website is not too encumbering to you, so allow me to link you to the
> relevant parts.
>=20
> China Mobile filed an IPR disclosure to the IETF about a Chinese
> patent they own https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/
>=20
> The relevant part is the date of the application / grant June 26,
> 2009.  We don't know the details of that patent, but I have  the
> feeling we do not need those details.
>=20
> Now, if you may review
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg00917.html
>=20
> You will see discussion on the v6ops list where this is said:  "I
> wrote about the v4-v6-v4 case where IPv4 clients sit behind a CPE or
> layer in the stack that translates their IPv4 packets into IPv6
> packets using SIIT (=3D stateless) and then the resulting IPv6 packets
> flow through the same NAT64 translators that IPv6 hosts that want to
> talk to the IPv4 world also use." by one  Iljitsch van Beijnum.  This
> is almost exactly the abstract of 464XLAT.
>=20
> This nearly perfect summary of 464XLAT has a time stamp of 25 May
> 2008, over  a year before the IPR was granted.

So, as I said, I'm not a lawyer, nor do I want to be one, but what I =
*think* you are saying is that this is prior art, and so the claims are =
not valid?=20

If this is what you are saying, it seems (to me at least) to make this =
all the more worrying.
If Joe Schmo implements this, based on the assumption the claims are not =
valid, doesn't he end up potentially being the one stuck in lawsuits =
over this? And if he assumes it is valid (which is safer), he possibly =
has to pay some (unstated) royalty...

If that is not what you were saying, please ignore the above...

>=20
> I am not asking anyone to change an opinion, i am not a lawyer, i am
> just providing some open data points.

Neither (obviously) am I -- which is why unclear legal stuff scares me, =
and I default to the "Arrrgh, run away" stance=85

W
>=20
> CB
>=20
>=20
>>>=20
>>> I could definitely agree with this.
>>>=20
>>> At the very least I would not be in favor of any standards-level
>>> status above {experimental,informational}.
>>=20
>> I would prefer that this just goes away. If that doesn't happen, I =
can live with experimental or informational.
>> I really don't see how this can be a BCP if it is unclear if folk can =
implement=85
>>=20
>> W
>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>=20
>> --
>> The plural of anecdote is not evidence.
>>        -- Bill Lockyer, California Attorney General
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

--
Hope is not a strategy.
      --  Ben Treynor, Google



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Subject: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this 
document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state 
(informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with it.

The document can be reviewed here:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09

the known IPR disclosure is here:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat

if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be 
counted.

The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.


From sm@resistor.net  Mon Feb  4 12:29:17 2013
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Cc: wgchairs@ietf.org, Zhenkai Wang <wangzhenkai@chinamobile.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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At 11:40 04-02-2013, joel jaeggli wrote:
>To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether 
>this document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a 
>lower state (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure 
>associated with it.
>
>The document can be reviewed here:
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>
>the known IPR disclosure is here:
>
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
>if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will 
>be counted.
>
>The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.

"China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like expenditure of man 
workforce, time, et al. on some technologies" [1].  It is unknown how 
anyone following this intended IETF best current practice for 
building a service based on 464XLAT architecture will be affected by 
that.  I mentioned previously that the the IPR disclosure at 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is not IETF-friendly.  I don't 
think that the draft should be published as a BCP.

I would like to thank the V6OPS WG Chair for his attempt to clarify 
the situation [2].  I note that here has not been any reply from Mr 
Wang who is affiliated with China Mobile.

Regards,
-sm

1. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg15016.html
2. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg15093.html 


From ietfdbh@comcast.net  Mon Feb  4 12:48:22 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi,

Since the licensing terms are
"Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with Possible
Royalty/Fee",
I think Informational sounds correct.

David Harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401
-----Original Message-----
From: wgchairs-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:wgchairs-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of joel jaeggli
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 2:40 PM
To: IPv6 Ops WG; Working Group Chairs
Subject: Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice
(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
(informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with it.

The document can be reviewed here:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09

the known IPR disclosure is here:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_sea
rch=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat

if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be
counted.

The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.


From lee.howard@twcable.com  Mon Feb  4 13:50:03 2013
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To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>
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BCP is premature.

Lee

On 2/4/13 2:40 PM, "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

>To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
>document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
>(informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with
>it.
>
>The document can be reviewed here:
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>
>the known IPR disclosure is here:
>
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_search&document=
_s
>earch=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
>if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be
>counted.
>
>The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>


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From Ragnar.Anfinsen@altibox.no  Mon Feb  4 15:31:16 2013
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From: "Anfinsen, Ragnar" <Ragnar.Anfinsen@altibox.no>
To: Eduard Metz <etmetz@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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Eduard, all,

That is totally right, this draft describes the principal of allowing all t=
raffic, both inbound and outbound, except some ports that the ISP/CPE manuf=
acturer/end-user decides.

I also see the challenge in how do define/update a list of ports that shoul=
d be blocked. I can see a possibility that someone makes a public, well mai=
ntained list, which a CPE/ISP can subscribe to in order to keep the list up=
 to date. However, I also see that such task involves a lot of trust and ma=
intenance.

Maybe some trusted body, like ISC or HoneyNet, should consider maintaining =
such list. But keeping in mind that this should not be a list that is to fr=
equently updated.

Just my 5 cent.

/Ragnar

On 04.02.13 10:34, "Eduard Metz" <etmetz@gmail.com<mailto:etmetz@gmail.com>=
> wrote:

Isn't it up to the ISP's to decide where to implement these filters? As lon=
g as it results in  the same functionality for the end-users.

/Eduard


On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 1:14 AM, <Guillaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com<mailto:Gu=
illaume.Leclanche@swisscom.com>> wrote:
> De : Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com<mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com>]
> Envoy=E9 : samedi 2 f=E9vrier 2013 19:16


> I believe it would be helpful to call out that the drop rules can be stat=
elessly
> implemented in the provider network while the ratelimiting function is
> stateful and is a better fit for the CPE.
>
> I would also suggest the the term residential be changed to include mobil=
e.
> Perhaps "consumer grade" internet service or something like that.

Hi Cameron,

I understand very well your point and I guess your arguments (from a mobile=
 point of view), but this RFC wants to focus on the CPE features, and we do=
n't want to talk about ISP filters.
And regarding the mobile: nothing prevents the residential CPE uplink to be=
 mobile, and with LTE connectivity we'll certainly see that more and more.

Guillaume

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Feb  4 16:20:31 2013
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To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/4/13 9:54 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On Feb 4, 2013, at 12:34 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>> If you cannot form an opinion, then do not form an opinion...
> There is actually no benefit to any of us to try to form an opinion about the validity of any IPR claim.   It is not we who would actually be responsible for deciding whether the IPR claim has been infringed if a claim of infringement were made.  Indeed, in making such a determination we might expose ourselves to liability, should the court rule differently.
>
> So whether or not the working group decides to publish this as a BCP, the working group absolutely should not take a position on the validity of the IPR, as you have proposed it do.
The IETF does not take a position on the validity of an ipr disclosure 
on a published or unpublished document.

you as an individual may take any position you like.

The question is, given the disclosure as it exits  are we comfortable 
with the wglc/ietf lc decision to publish, do we not want it to be a 
bcp, or should it not be published?

>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From randy@psg.com  Mon Feb  4 19:41:26 2013
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Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 12:41:24 +0900
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience WGLC
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> I have read this draft, and I don't particularly see in its current
> form how it significantly advances our knowledge of operational
> experience of NAT64 in a way that could be applied by other operators.

marketing department of damaged operator will like it.

but i doubt it is worth the fight over this one.  those who drink the
koolaid will continue to do so, and the others not.  as it adds no new
value or information, it will not influence their decisions.

randy

From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Mon Feb  4 20:20:47 2013
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From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Fred,=0A=0AThanks so much for your comments. =A0I have not yet finished com=
pletely analyzing your RFC but I have some questions for you:=0A=0AIn your =
SEAL RFC, would=A0an IPID would only exist in the tunneled header used to t=
raverse the MPLS backbone network?=0A=0AWould every IPv6 packet then need t=
his header?=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=
=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Messag=
e -----=0AFrom: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0ATo: "Ackerm=
ann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0ACc=
: =0ASent: Monday, February 4, 2013 10:17 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new dra=
ft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A=0AHi Michael,=0A=0AForgot to men=
tion that here is another one you would want to cite:=0A=0Ahttp://datatrack=
er.ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/=0A=0AThanks - Fred=0A=0A> -----Original Message---=
--=0A> From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com]=0A> Sent: Mon=
day, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM=0A> To: Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list=0A>=
 Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =
=0A> Thanks for your comments Fred!=0A> =0A> The first draft you reference =
seems to highlight the need for an IPID=0A> field larger than 16 bits (v4) =
or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster=0A> networks we have today.=A0  We =
agree and that is very lightly referenced in=0A> our RFC.=A0  The reason fo=
r only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the=0A> need for IPID at all, =
since many at the IETF did not agree this was an=0A> issue when we first in=
troduced it.=A0  Our original proposal suggested going=0A> to 64 bits as pa=
rt of the solution, but for now we have backed off on=0A> solutions and are=
 focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination of=0A> IPID as a diagn=
ostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations.=0A> =0A> The secon=
d draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very=0A> impressive=
 and well written!=A0  I know it was focused on tunnels and=0A> encapsulati=
on, but among many other things it seems to promote the value=0A> of unique=
ly identifying packets, in particular ones that could be=0A> duplicate, imp=
roper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If I am interpreting properly,=0A> then we =
are in full agreement.=0A> =0A> Our main issue is that information such as =
provided by IPID can be=0A> critical to reliably running sophisticated netw=
orks today.=0A> =0A> Thanks again!=0A> =0A> Mike=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> -----Or=
iginal Message-----=0A> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@=
ietf.org] On Behalf Of=0A> Templin, Fred L=0A> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2=
013 11:51 AM=0A> To: IETF v6ops list=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: dr=
aft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> Hi,=0A> =0A> Two drafts the auth=
ors should be aware of are "Updated Specification of=0A> the IPv4 ID Field"=
:=0A> =0A> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-upda=
te/=0A> =0A> and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":=
=0A> =0A> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/=0A> =
=0A> The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field =
and=0A> defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain u=
seful=0A> information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field d=
uring=0A> encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header simila=
r to the=0A> way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.=0A> =0A> Point=
 being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as=0A> ensurin=
g uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly=0A> process. A=
nd, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if=0A> one is=
 needed.=0A> =0A> Thanks - Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> _________=
______________________________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@iet=
f.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> =0A> =0A> The inf=
ormation contained in this communication is highly confidential and=0A> is =
intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=0A> communica=
tion is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are=0A> hereby=
 notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of=0A> this=
 information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic=0A> mai=
l or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original=0A> messa=
ge without making any copies.=0A> =0A>=A0 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michiga=
n and Blue Care Network of Michigan are=0A> nonprofit corporations and inde=
pendent licensees of the Blue Cross and=0A> Blue Shield Association.=0A____=
___________________________________________=0Av6ops mailing list=0Av6ops@ie=
tf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A

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To: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience WGLC
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Hello Ray,

2013/2/4, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>:
> I have read this draft, and I don't particularly see in its current form
> how it significantly advances our knowledge of operational experience of
> NAT64 in a way that could be applied by other operators.
>
> When I compare it something like rfc3974 rfc5037 or rfc6586 I don't see
> any detail of what was tested, tips or lists of features that worked as
> expected, gotchas, common pitfalls to be avoided, configuration
> information, additional algorithms, or open issues that the IETF or
> manufacturers still need to address.

What have been documented in the current draft is coming from several
operators. That may slightly different from documenting experiences of
particular testing.  We may have different
practices/experiments/configuration data, but have common
understanding on NAT64 deployment. Therefore, the draft promotes
specific behavior into the generalized statements/recommendations.

This was clarified during past discussions
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14678.html. We
have changed the title to "NAT64 Deployment Considerations" in order
to echo this point.

Best Regards

Gang


>
> Fred Baker wrote:
>> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience. Please read
>> it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested wording
>> changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater issues, such as
>> disagreeing with a statement or finding additional issues that need to be
>> addressed, please post your comments to the list.
>>
>> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the document
>> as well as its content. If you have read the document and believe it to be
>> of operational utility, that is also an important comment to make.
>>
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
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From phdgang@gmail.com  Mon Feb  4 22:42:26 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-nat64-experience WGLC
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Hello Randy,

2013/2/5, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>:
>> I have read this draft, and I don't particularly see in its current
>> form how it significantly advances our knowledge of operational
>> experience of NAT64 in a way that could be applied by other operators.
>
> marketing department of damaged operator will like it.
>
> but i doubt it is worth the fight over this one.  those who drink the
> koolaid will continue to do so, and the others not.  as it adds no new
> value or information, it will not influence their decisions.

The goal of the document intents to include current NAT64 practices in
a whole picture.
I can't speak whether the document could influence other operator's decisions.
Whereas, I have communicated with several ICP/ISPs on the
considerations of current draft.
They think it's easy for them to get information from a document to
say what's should be aware/care, what's potential impacts if they
decide to adopt NAT64
Their position quite conforms with the statement and believe those
experiences worth to be documented to be informational for other
operators serve as common understanding.
The document is trying to consolidate those understanding systematically

Best Regards

Gang



> randy
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
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From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Feb  4 23:01:24 2013
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> Thanks for your comments Fred!
>
> The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster networks we have today.   We agree and that is very lightly referenced in our RFC.   The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was an issue when we first introduced it.   Our original proposal suggested going to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination of IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations.
To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the 
fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for 
about 18 years.
>
> The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very impressive and well written!   I know it was focused on tunnels and encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the value of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be duplicate, improper or even malicious.    If I am interpreting properly, then we are in full agreement.
>
> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>
> Thanks again!
>
> Mike
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
> To: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
> Hi,
>
> Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specification of the IPv4 ID Field":
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
>
> and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
>
> The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field and defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain useful information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to the way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
>
> Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if one is needed.
>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
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From touch@isi.edu  Mon Feb  4 23:27:33 2013
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Hi, all,

On 2/4/2013 11:01 PM, joel jaeggli wrote:
> On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
>> Thanks for your comments Fred!
>>
>> The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID
>> field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster
>> networks we have today.   We agree and that is very lightly referenced
>> in our RFC.   The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus
>> on the need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this
>> was an issue when we first introduced it.   Our original proposal
>> suggested going to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we
>> have backed off on solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF
>> that the elimination of IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad
>> for end user organizations.
 >
> To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the
> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for
> about 18 years.

It's also important to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated traffic 
with trivially repeating IDs for many years (from cellphones, in specific).

We just convinced the IETF to catch up with that reality and to 
recognize that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragmentation has already 
occurred or is possible, i.e., in a very similar way to IPv6. Any 
suggestion that these IDs need to be re-established for atomic packets 
(not fragmented, not fragmentable) is a step backwards.

IMO, if you think it is important to have a diagnostic identifier, you 
really should create your own with the semantics you seek.

...
>> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
>> critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.

How critical can it be if the ID is already not present or not unique in 
a lot of traffic?

Joe

From zhenkaiw@gmail.com  Tue Feb  5 01:24:17 2013
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References: <CAFp9==RzCXESfq+i+dRrBGfc=L-_G1K36HyUvPnasMg=8NSi1g@mail.gmail.com> <8C48B86A895913448548E6D15DA7553B767174@xmb-rcd-x09.cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 17:24:12 +0800
Message-ID: <CAFp9==Q6qoxDzkYacftAbdohpCjCbN0VoBgFrmf=AYQ9JkM3wA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: "<v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related to draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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Mr Fred:

After we reasonably know the China Mobile=92s IPRs meeting the condition of
Section 6 of the RFC 3979 "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
Technology", we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC 3979
for the http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.

The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO's examination
process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more
details can be read from the SIPO=92s website.

 Best regards,


 ------------------------------
  Wang Zhenkai

 IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute

Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.

Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and any
accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended
recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its
subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication is
not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing,
storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful.
If you have received this communication in error, please immediately notify
the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copies
from your system. Thank you.


2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>

> Mr Wang:
>
> I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question fro=
m
> the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF treats t=
he
> posted internet draft..
>
> The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort int=
o
> what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The
> question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have been
> allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to the
> current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00 and -=
01
> versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its curre=
nt
> status.
>
> The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this working
> group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other
> technologies, notably
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052
> 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.
>      Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TXT=3D41849 byt=
es)
>      (Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144
> 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.
>      Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145
> 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April
>      2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (Updated by
>      RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146
> 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from
>      IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, I. van
>      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
>      STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147
> 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6
>      Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Matthews, I. va=
n
>      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
>      STANDARD)
>
> plus several that are listed as "informative" in reading the document. (I
> note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of
> draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology per
> se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is Chin=
a
> Mobile's patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP network, or i=
s
> it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR claim=
?
> Does it apply to http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09?
>
> Fred Baker
> co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group
>
> On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hello IETF,
> >
> > As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like expenditure o=
f
> man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that
> Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of technologies=
,
> and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.
> >
> > The disclosure about patent http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is a
> compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,
> "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology." The licensing
> declaration for this Document =91c) Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory Lic=
ense
> to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee=92 made by China Mobile was=
 in
> accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Wang Zhengkai
> >
> > Wang Zhenkai
> >  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
> > Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> > NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
> >
> > Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and an=
y
> accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended
> recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its
> subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication i=
s
> not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing,
> storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawfu=
l.
> If you have received this communication in error, please immediately noti=
fy
> the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copi=
es
> from your system. Thank you.
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

--e89a8ff1c714d7485004d4f6c568
Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><p></p><p class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-si=
ze:8pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Mr Fred:</span><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</span></p>

<p class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif">After we reasonably know the China Mobile&rsquo;s
IPRs meeting the condition of Section 6</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"> of the =
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial,sans-s=
erif">RFC 3979 &quot;Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
Technology&quot;, we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC
3979 for the </span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-size=
:8pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6=
ops-464xlat-09</span></a></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:8pt=
;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">. </span></p>


<p class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif">The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still
in the SIPO&#39;s examination process and the patent 200910085887.8 was gra=
nted at 2012.12.26,
more details can be read from the SIPO&rsquo;s website. </span></p>

<p class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-=
size:8pt">Best regards,</span></p><p class=3D""><br></p><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra"><div>

<div>
<hr style=3D"WIDTH:210px;HEIGHT:1px" align=3D"left" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=
=3D"1">

<div><span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CB=CE=CC=E5;COLOR:#000000;FONT-SIZE:=
10.5pt"><span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CB=CE=CC=E5;COLOR:#000000;FONT-SI=
ZE:10.5pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div><font style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA;FONT-SIZE:10.5pt" =
size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;CO=
LOR:#808080;FONT-SIZE:12pt">Wang Zhenkai</span></font></div>
<div><font style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA;FONT-SIZE:10.5pt" =
size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"FONT-SIZE:9pt"><span style=3D"FONT-SIZE=
:9pt">
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:left;MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FONT-SI=
ZE:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<span style=3D"FONT-SIZE:9pt"><span style=3D"=
FONT-SIZE:9pt"><font style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#8=
08080;FONT-SIZE:12pt" color=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=3D"">IP Counsel </f=
ont></span></span>| China Mobile Research Institute</span></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:left;MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FONT-SI=
ZE:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187=
794&nbsp;| </span></p></span></span></font></div>
</div></div></div></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CB=CE=CC=E5;COLOR:#000=
000;FONT-SIZE:10.5pt"><font><font><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=CB=CE=CC=E5;C=
OLOR:#000000;FONT-SIZE:10.5pt"><font style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=
=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FONT-SIZE:12pt" color=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=
=3D""><font style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FON=
T-SIZE:12pt" color=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=3D"">NO.3</font></font></spa=
n></font><font><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#8=
08080;FONT-SIZE:12pt">2&nbsp;Xuanwumen&nbsp;West&nbsp;Street,Xicheng&nbsp;D=
istrict,Beijing&nbsp;100053.China. </span></font></font></span></span></spa=
n></span></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FONT-SIZE:=
12pt">&nbsp;</div>
<div style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;COLOR:#808080;FONT-SIZE:=
12pt">Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and =
any accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended=
 recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its s=
ubsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication is n=
ot the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing, storing,=
 disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful. If you =
have received this communication in error, please immediately notify the se=
nder by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copies from =
your system. Thank you.</div>
</div>
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com=
</a>&gt;</span><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Mr Wang:<br>
<br>
I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question from =
the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF treats the=
 posted internet draft..<br>
<br>
The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort into =
what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The ques=
tion regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have been allowed=
 or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to the current v=
ersion of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00 and -01 versions=
 of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its current status.=
<br>

<br>
The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this working g=
roup could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other techno=
logies, notably<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052" target=3D"_blank">https://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052</a><br>
6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TX=
T=3D41849 bytes)<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144" target=3D"_blank">https://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144</a><br>
6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status: I=
NFORMATIONAL)<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145" target=3D"_blank">https://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145</a><br>
6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (=
Updated by<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146" target=3D"_blank">https://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146</a><br>
6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, =
I. van<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Stat=
us: PROPOSED<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;STANDARD)<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147" target=3D"_blank">https://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147</a><br>
6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Ma=
tthews, I. van<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Statu=
s: PROPOSED<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;STANDARD)<br>
<br>
plus several that are listed as &quot;informative&quot; in reading the docu=
ment. (I note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of draft-ietf-v6=
ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology per se, it is about=
 the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is China Mobile&#39;s pa=
tent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP network, or is it on the t=
echnologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR claim? Does it app=
ly to <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a>?=
<br>

<br>
Fred Baker<br>
co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group<br>
<br>
On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenkaiw@gm=
ail.com">zhenkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hello IETF,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like expenditure =
of man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that Inte=
llectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of technologies, and =
also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; The disclosure about patent <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr=
/1730/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/</a> is a co=
mpliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979, &quot;In=
tellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology.&quot; The licensing declarat=
ion for this Document &lsquo;c) Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License t=
o All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee&rsquo; made by China Mobile wa=
s in accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.<=
br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Wang Zhengkai<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Wang Zhenkai<br>
&gt; &nbsp;IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute<br>
&gt; Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |<br>
&gt; NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and a=
ny accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended =
recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its su=
bsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication is no=
t the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing, storing, =
disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful. If you h=
ave received this communication in error, please immediately notify the sen=
der by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copies from y=
our system. Thank you.<br>

&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--e89a8ff1c714d7485004d4f6c568--

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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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publish as BCP.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
To: "IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>; "Working Group Chairs"
<wgchairs@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 7:40 PM


> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower
state
> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated
with it.
>
> The document can be reviewed here:
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>
>
https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document
_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will
be
> counted.
>
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



From fibrib@gmail.com  Tue Feb  5 02:26:39 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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2013/2/5 t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>

> publish as BCP.
>

+1

- Maoke Chen


>
> Tom Petch
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
> To: "IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>; "Working Group Chairs"
> <wgchairs@ietf.org>
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 7:40 PM
>
>
> > To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> > document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower
> state
> > (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated
> with it.
> >
> > The document can be reviewed here:
> >
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
> >
> > the known IPR disclosure is here:
> >
> >
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document
> _search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
> >
> > if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will
> be
> > counted.
> >
> > The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--e89a8fb1ea64177e4204d4f7a505
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<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2013/2/5 t.petch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com" target=3D"_blank">ietfc@btconnect.com=
</a>&gt;</span><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
publish as BCP.<br></blockquote><div><br>+1 <br><br>- Maoke Chen<br>=A0</di=
v><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;borde=
r-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Tom Petch<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;joel jaeggli&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com">joel=
ja@bogus.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;IPv6 Ops WG&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a>&gt;; &quot;Working Group Chairs&quot;<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:wgchairs@ietf.org">wgchairs@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 7:40 PM<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; To emphasize Fred&#39;s request, please share you opinion on whether t=
his<br>
&gt; document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower<br>
state<br>
&gt; (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated<br=
>
with it.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The document can be reviewed here:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" tar=
get=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a><b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; the known IPR disclosure is here:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_searc=
h&amp;document%0A_search=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_search&amp;document<=
br>
_search=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will<b=
r>
be<br>
&gt; counted.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8fb1ea64177e4204d4f7a505--

From nick@inex.ie  Tue Feb  5 02:43:56 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 04/02/2013 19:40, joel jaeggli wrote:
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with it.

As there IPR associated with this, my opinion is that it should not be
published as a BCP.

I'm specifically concerned about the cultural and legal differences in
interpretation of RFC classifications in Roman Law derived areas (US /
Europe / many other countries) vs China, where differences in technical
standard classifications can have legal significance.

Nick


From ayourtch@cisco.com  Tue Feb  5 02:56:36 2013
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From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Joe,

as someone who repeatedly used the (trivially incrementing, 
non-necessarily-unique) IP ID to solve customer issues, I feel 
compelled to chime in with my 2 cents...

On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Joe Touch wrote:

>> To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the
>> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for
>> about 18 years.
>
> It's also important to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated traffic with 
> trivially repeating IDs for many years (from cellphones, in specific).

As soon as it is not a constant number in all the packets, it can be good 
enough.

>
> We just convinced the IETF to catch up with that reality and to recognize 
> that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragmentation has already occurred or is 
> possible, i.e., in a very similar way to IPv6. Any suggestion that these IDs 
> need to be re-established for atomic packets (not fragmented, not 
> fragmentable) is a step backwards.
>
> IMO, if you think it is important to have a diagnostic identifier, you really 
> should create your own with the semantics you seek.

...and convince everyone worldwide to put it into their endpoints. (*)

The convenience of the IPv4 ID was that it was already there and it was 
reasonably well understood, had very few uses beyond frag/reasm, and was 
most frequently not touched by a lot of middleboxes that did the "fast 
switching" of the packets. Moreover, due to "insecure" mechanisms with 
which it was generated, sometimes you could infer about the other traffic 
the endpoint was generating. Handy.

>
> ...
>>> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
>>> critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>
> How critical can it be if the ID is already not present or not unique in a 
> lot of traffic?

Does not matter. The use case for this is having two sniffer traces with 
200 packets on one side, and 199 packets on the other side - and being 
able to quickly match by ID which packet did not make it; or by a series 
of mismatching IDs be able to say when a middlebox went into a "full 
proxy" mode as opposed to shuffling the packets around in fastpath with 
minor modifications.

It did not have to be perfect to be good enough to save the day.

That said - for IPv6 and ID, I think Elvis has left the building.
Assuming everyone could make any changes to basic format or handling at 
this point is a bit unrealistic.

I suppose all this means I agree with you, even for the entirely different 
set of reasons. :-)

@authors:

The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft as 
"These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was handled in IPv4. 
What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or better ways to 
troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin 
immediately.

In other words, do not come with a precompiled solution, but rather with a 
problem statement. And, use this draft to accumulate the use cases that 
were made simpler to debug with the IPv4 ID. Maybe there is a way to make 
it even better with IPv6...

The solution you propose in the draft is not something I would advocate 
for - because if the header generation/consumption is optional, it will 
necessarily be done by a different code paths, and especially for this 
case I foresee more of heisenbugs than help for diagnostics.

--a

>
> Joe
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Tue Feb  5 03:28:18 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 12:29:11 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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I support this draft to be published as a BCP.

Ales

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 joel
> jaeggli
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 8:40 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG; Working Group Chairs
> Subject: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination o=
f Stateful
> andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xl=
at-09.txt)
>=20
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with =
it.
>=20
> The document can be reviewed here:
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>=20
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_search&documen=
t_search=3Ddr
> aft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>=20
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be
> counted.
>=20
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft as
> "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was handled in
> IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or better ways
> to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin
> immediately.

+1

Nick


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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Thank you for the additional information.

You posted a response to this list on 31st January which referred to a
disclosure http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/
which in turn refers to
Application Number =EF=BC=9A200910088351.1 Publication Number =EF=BC=9ACN=
 101931658 A

The two numbers you give below seem to refer to a different Application,
and so potentially, a different IPR Claim.  Can you clarify this for us?

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Zhenkai Wang" <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 9:24 AM

Mr Fred:

After we reasonably know the China Mobile=E2=80=99s IPRs meeting the cond=
ition
of
Section 6 of the RFC 3979 "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
Technology", we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC
3979
for the http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.

The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO's
examination
process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more
details can be read from the SIPO=E2=80=99s website.

 Best regards,


 ------------------------------
  Wang Zhenkai

 IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute

Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.

2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>

> Mr Wang:
>
> I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question
from
> the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF
treats the
> posted internet draft..
>
> The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort
into
> what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The
> question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have
been
> allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to
the
> current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00
and -01
> versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its
current
> status.
>
> The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this
working
> group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other
> technologies, notably
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052
> 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.
>      Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TXT=3D41849
bytes)
>      (Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144
> 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.
>      Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status:
INFORMATIONAL)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145
> 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April
>      2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (Updated by
>      RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146
> 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from
>      IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, I. van
>      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Status: PROPOSE=
D
>      STANDARD)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147
> 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6
>      Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Matthews, I.
van
>      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
>      STANDARD)
>
> plus several that are listed as "informative" in reading the document.
(I
> note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of
> draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology
per
> se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is
China
> Mobile's patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP network,
or is
> it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR
claim?
> Does it apply to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09?
>
> Fred Baker
> co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group
>
> On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hello IETF,
> >
> > As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like
expenditure of
> man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that
> Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of
technologies,
> and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.
> >
> > The disclosure about patent http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is
a
> compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,
> "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology." The licensing
> declaration for this Document =E2=80=98c) Reasonable and Non-Discrimina=
tory
License
> to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee=E2=80=99 made by China Mo=
bile
was in
> accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Wang Zhengkai
> >
> > Wang Zhenkai
> >  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
> > Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> > NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.



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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
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IMHO documenting this apparently successful approach as an
Informational RFC is a fine thing to do. I don't see much point
in debating this particular set of choices; in fact this could
be a non-IETF Independent Submission RFC.

I did wonder what the policy is for ICMPv6. RFC 4890?

    Brian

On 25/01/2013 16:08, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) wrote:
> Some explanations about this new draft... (which should also be of inte=
rest to OPSEC WG)
>=20
> IPv6 CPE have always the issue of the default security policy especiall=
y around allowing inbound connections:
> - Some say allow (fully open) to restore end-to-end
> - Some say block (fully closed/valve like) to mimick the IPv4 NAPT stat=
eful behavior.
>=20
> RFC6092 describe a simple security policy for IPv6 CPE. Together with M=
ark Townsley and Andrew Yourtchenko, we wrote the advanced-security draft=
 something in the line of fully open but use IPS in line (what is called =
Universal Threat Mitigation) but this is expensive and the I-D did not ga=
ther momentum.
>=20
> This I-D is based on Swisscom deployment which is 'balanced' between op=
en and close. It is simply allowing all traffic inbound EXCEPT for well-k=
nown TCP/UDP ports linked to malware or vulnerable services.
>=20
> The authors are the Swisscom engineers who initiated this balanced secu=
rity and Ragnar from Altibox (a Norvegian ISP).
>=20
> Hope this helps
>=20
> -=C3=A9ric
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Fred Baker (fred)
>> Sent: vendredi 25 janvier 2013 14:45
>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>> Cc: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: new draft: draft-v6ops-vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security
>>
>>
>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-v6ops=
-
>> vyncke-balanced-ipv6-security. Please take a look at it and comment.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From shane@castlepoint.net  Tue Feb  5 06:17:33 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Question to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence numbers =
insufficient for your use case(s)?  Or, can TCP sequence numbers be made =
"good enough" for your use case(s)?

I realize the answer above doesn't help in the case of traffic =
encapsulated in UDP; but, is that really critical to your use case(s)?  =
Given UDP does not provide any "ordering" guarantee/semantics, I'm not =
sure that any such sequence numbers, at the Transport layer, would be =
useful ...

-shane


On Feb 5, 2013, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:
> On 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>> The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft =
as
>> "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was =
handled in
>> IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or better =
ways
>> to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin
>> immediately.
>=20
> +1
>=20
> Nick
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20



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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Cc: "draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org" <draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Or even atomic fragments (used in NAT64 scenario): where the fragmentation =
header is always added with the flags set as being the first and last fragm=
ent. Then, nothing to change except on the sender

-=E9ric

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Shane Amante
> Sent: mardi 5 f=E9vrier 2013 15:18
> To: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Question to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence numbers
> insufficient for your use case(s)?  Or, can TCP sequence numbers be made
> "good enough" for your use case(s)?
>=20
> I realize the answer above doesn't help in the case of traffic encapsulat=
ed
> in UDP; but, is that really critical to your use case(s)?  Given UDP does
> not provide any "ordering" guarantee/semantics, I'm not sure that any suc=
h
> sequence numbers, at the Transport layer, would be useful ...
>=20
> -shane
>=20
>=20
> On Feb 5, 2013, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:
> > On 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> >> The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft
> >> as "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was
> >> handled in IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get
> >> same or better ways to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID
> >> or its IPv6 twin immediately.
> >
> > +1
> >
> > Nick
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From nick@inex.ie  Tue Feb  5 07:30:56 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 05/02/2013 15:21, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) wrote:
> Or even atomic fragments (used in NAT64 scenario): where the fragmentation header is always added with the flags set as being the first and last fragment. Then, nothing to change except on the sender

or (finally a use!) ipsec AH?

Nick

> -éric
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Shane Amante
>> Sent: mardi 5 février 2013 15:18
>> To: IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>
>> Question to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence numbers
>> insufficient for your use case(s)?  Or, can TCP sequence numbers be made
>> "good enough" for your use case(s)?
>>
>> I realize the answer above doesn't help in the case of traffic encapsulated
>> in UDP; but, is that really critical to your use case(s)?  Given UDP does
>> not provide any "ordering" guarantee/semantics, I'm not sure that any such
>> sequence numbers, at the Transport layer, would be useful ...
>>
>> -shane
>>
>>
>> On Feb 5, 2013, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:
>>> On 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>>>> The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft
>>>> as "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was
>>>> handled in IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get
>>>> same or better ways to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID
>>>> or its IPv6 twin immediately.
>>>
>>> +1
>>>
>>> Nick
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


-- 
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From cpignata@cisco.com  Tue Feb  5 07:36:49 2013
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From: "Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com>
To: "Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch)" <ayourtch@cisco.com>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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I very much agree with Andrew here, including the conclusion of the need
for a problem statement.

This thread reminded me of this other one
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10266.html

Thanks,

-- Carlos.

On 2/5/13 5:56 AM, "Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch)" <ayourtch@cisco.com>
wrote:

>Joe,
>
>as someone who repeatedly used the (trivially incrementing,
>non-necessarily-unique) IP ID to solve customer issues, I feel
>compelled to chime in with my 2 cents...
>
>On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Joe Touch wrote:
>
>>> To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the
>>> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books
>>>for
>>> about 18 years.
>>
>> It's also important to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated traffic
>>with=20
>> trivially repeating IDs for many years (from cellphones, in specific).
>
>As soon as it is not a constant number in all the packets, it can be good
>enough.
>
>>
>> We just convinced the IETF to catch up with that reality and to
>>recognize=20
>> that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragmentation has already occurred
>>or is=20
>> possible, i.e., in a very similar way to IPv6. Any suggestion that
>>these IDs=20
>> need to be re-established for atomic packets (not fragmented, not
>> fragmentable) is a step backwards.
>>
>> IMO, if you think it is important to have a diagnostic identifier, you
>>really=20
>> should create your own with the semantics you seek.
>
>...and convince everyone worldwide to put it into their endpoints. (*)
>
>The convenience of the IPv4 ID was that it was already there and it was
>reasonably well understood, had very few uses beyond frag/reasm, and was
>most frequently not touched by a lot of middleboxes that did the "fast
>switching" of the packets. Moreover, due to "insecure" mechanisms with
>which it was generated, sometimes you could infer about the other traffic
>the endpoint was generating. Handy.
>
>>
>> ...
>>>> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
>>>> critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>>
>> How critical can it be if the ID is already not present or not unique
>>in a=20
>> lot of traffic?
>
>Does not matter. The use case for this is having two sniffer traces with
>200 packets on one side, and 199 packets on the other side - and being
>able to quickly match by ID which packet did not make it; or by a series
>of mismatching IDs be able to say when a middlebox went into a "full
>proxy" mode as opposed to shuffling the packets around in fastpath with
>minor modifications.
>
>It did not have to be perfect to be good enough to save the day.
>
>That said - for IPv6 and ID, I think Elvis has left the building.
>Assuming everyone could make any changes to basic format or handling at
>this point is a bit unrealistic.
>
>I suppose all this means I agree with you, even for the entirely
>different=20
>set of reasons. :-)
>
>@authors:
>
>The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft as
>"These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was handled in
>IPv4.=20
>What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or better ways to
>troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin
>immediately.
>
>In other words, do not come with a precompiled solution, but rather with
>a=20
>problem statement. And, use this draft to accumulate the use cases that
>were made simpler to debug with the IPv4 ID. Maybe there is a way to make
>it even better with IPv6...
>
>The solution you propose in the draft is not something I would advocate
>for - because if the header generation/consumption is optional, it will
>necessarily be done by a different code paths, and especially for this
>case I foresee more of heisenbugs than help for diagnostics.
>
>--a
>
>>
>> Joe
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: "Eric Vyncke \(evyncke\)" <evyncke@cisco.com>, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Fragmentation header always added is a fine solution. =A0 I believe that wh=
at we seek is support from other IETFers on the eventual solution and then =
if we all agree on this and there are not security implications then we can=
 start to ask the stack vendors to implement this. =A0=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=
=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insideth=
estack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0AFrom: Eric Vyncke (evy=
ncke) <evyncke@cisco.com>=0ATo: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>; IETF =
v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0ACc: "draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tool=
s.ietf.org" <draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org>=0ASent: Tu=
esday, February 5, 2013 7:21 AM=0ASubject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elk=
ins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A=0AOr even atomic fragments (used in NAT64 sce=
nario): where the fragmentation header is always added with the flags set a=
s being the first and last fragment. Then, nothing to change except on the =
sender=0A=0A-=E9ric=0A=0A> -----Original Message-----=0A> From: v6ops-bounc=
es@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=0A> Shane Amante=
=0A> Sent: mardi 5 f=E9vrier 2013 15:18=0A> To: IETF v6ops list=0A> Subject=
: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> Quest=
ion to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence numbers=0A> insuffic=
ient for your use case(s)?=A0 Or, can TCP sequence numbers be made=0A> "goo=
d enough" for your use case(s)?=0A> =0A> I realize the answer above doesn't=
 help in the case of traffic encapsulated=0A> in UDP; but, is that really c=
ritical to your use case(s)?=A0 Given UDP does=0A> not provide any "orderin=
g" guarantee/semantics, I'm not sure that any such=0A> sequence numbers, at=
 the Transport layer, would be useful ...=0A> =0A> -shane=0A> =0A> =0A> On =
Feb 5, 2013, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:=0A> > On 05/02=
/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A> >> The above said, I think there=
 is a good value in rephrasing the draft=0A> >> as "These are the use cases=
 that were solved by the way IP ID was=0A> >> handled in IPv4. What can we =
come up with in IPv6 in order to get=0A> >> same or better ways to troubles=
hoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID=0A> >> or its IPv6 twin immediately.=
=0A> >=0A> > +1=0A> >=0A> > Nick=0A> >=0A> > ______________________________=
_________________=0A> > v6ops mailing list=0A> > v6ops@ietf.org=0A> > https=
://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> >=0A> =0A> =0A> ________________=
_______________________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=
=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A

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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:15:43 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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---1551098171-346525549-1360080943=:88810
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Please see my comments inline.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInsi=
de Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A____=
____________________________=0A From: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>=
=0ATo: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 =
6:17 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-need=
ed=0A =0A> =A0Question to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence n=
umbers insufficient for your use case(s)?=A0 Or, can TCP sequence numbers b=
e made "good enough" for your use case(s)?=0A=0AThe reason TCP sequence num=
bers (and hashing, for that matter) is not good enough is because there can=
 be valid duplicate TCP packets. =A0 These duplicates will have the same TC=
P sequence and ack numbers. =A0Yes, TTL can be different but sometimes not.=
 =A0In diagnosing problems of congestion, it is important to know how many =
duplicates there are so that you can see how bad the network flow is. =A0 I=
 have also worked on devices which provided packet traces and duplicated (f=
alsely!) only certain packets.=0A=0AThe situation is often that by the time=
 my company is called in or, other of my compadres, the problem is quite se=
rious. =A0Emotions are running high and the more evidence I have that certa=
in packets are true duplicates and others coming from a 'spoofing' device i=
n the middle of the path, etc, the better. =A0IPID has been quite helpful h=
ere.=0A=0AAlso, changing how TCP sequence numbers are sent hardly seems eas=
ier than a solution around IPID!=0A=0A>=A0I realize the answer above doesn'=
t help in the case of traffic encapsulated in UDP; but, is that really crit=
ical to your use case(s)?=A0 Given UDP does not provide any "ordering" guar=
antee/semantics, I'm not sure that any such sequence numbers, at the Transp=
ort layer, would be useful ...=0A=0AActually, we have had cases where we us=
ed IPID to diagnose UDP traffic problems. =A0 In large end user companies, =
UDP is used sometimes to encapsulate quite complex protocols such as High P=
erformance Routing (HPR). (http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/zos/bas=
ics/index.jsp?topic=3D/com.ibm.zos.znetwork/znetwork_218.htm) =A0This is an=
 implementation used by IBM Enterprise Extender. =A0 Such packets do need t=
o be in a sequence, etc. =A0The embedded protocol (RTP) is what does the se=
quencing.=0A=0AUDP is rightfully used as it is lightweight and HPR is a ver=
y comprehensive and complex protocol. =A0Having said that, sequencing and p=
acket loss in HPR is extremely difficult to diagnose. =A0Again, we are look=
ing for time savings here. =A0We have found IPID helpful to see where packe=
ts are being lost and 'driving HPR crazy'!=0A=0A-shane=0A=0A=0AOn Feb 5, 20=
13, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:=0A> On 05/02/2013 10:56=
, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A>> The above said, I think there is a good va=
lue in rephrasing the draft as=0A>> "These are the use cases that were solv=
ed by the way IP ID was handled in=0A>> IPv4. What can we come up with in I=
Pv6 in order to get same or better ways=0A>> to troubleshoot?", as opposed =
to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin=0A>> immediately.=0A> =0A> +1=0A> =0A>=
 Nick=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________=0A> v6ops ma=
iling list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6o=
ps=0A> =0A=0A=0A_______________________________________________=0Av6ops mai=
ling list=0Av6ops@ietf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
---1551098171-346525549-1360080943=:88810
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Please see my comment=
s inline.</span></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div=
><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insid=
ethestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-se=
rif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new =
york', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:=
</span></b> Shane Amante &lt;shane@castlepoint.net&gt;<br> <b><span style=
=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&g=
t; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, Feb=
ruary 5, 2013 6:17 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</s=
pan></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </f=
ont> </div>
 <br>&gt; &nbsp;Question to the authors of this draft: why are TCP sequence=
 numbers insufficient for your use case(s)?&nbsp; Or, can TCP sequence numb=
ers be made "good enough" for your use case(s)?</div><div style=3D"font-fam=
ily: times new roman, new york, times, serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yu=
i_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family: times new=
 roman, new york, times, serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_136=
0079170981_68">The reason TCP sequence numbers (and hashing, for that matte=
r) is not good enough is because there can be valid duplicate TCP packets. =
&nbsp; These duplicates will have the same TCP sequence and ack numbers. &n=
bsp;Yes, TTL can be different but sometimes not. &nbsp;In diagnosing proble=
ms of congestion, it is important to know how many duplicates there are so =
that you can see how bad the network flow is. &nbsp; I have also worked on =
devices which provided packet traces and duplicated (falsely!) only certain
 packets.</div><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times,=
 serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br></div=
><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif; font-s=
ize: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68">The situation is often =
that by the time my company is called in or, other of my compadres, the pro=
blem is quite serious. &nbsp;Emotions are running high and the more evidenc=
e I have that certain packets are true duplicates and others coming from a =
'spoofing' device in the middle of the path, etc, the better. &nbsp;IPID ha=
s been quite helpful here.</div><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman,=
 new york, times, serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170=
981_68"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, tim=
es, serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68">Also, =
changing how TCP sequence numbers are sent hardly seems easier than a solut=
ion
 around IPID!</div><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, ti=
mes, serif; font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br>&=
gt;&nbsp;I realize the answer above doesn't help in the case of traffic enc=
apsulated in UDP; but, is that really critical to your use case(s)?&nbsp; G=
iven UDP does not provide any "ordering" guarantee/semantics, I'm not sure =
that any such sequence numbers, at the Transport layer, would be useful ...=
</div><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif; f=
ont-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br></div><div sty=
le=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif; font-size: 12pt=
;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68">Actually, we have had cases wher=
e we used IPID to diagnose UDP traffic problems. &nbsp; In large end user c=
ompanies, UDP is used sometimes to encapsulate quite complex protocols such=
 as High Performance Routing (HPR).
 (http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/zos/basics/index.jsp?topic=3D/co=
m.ibm.zos.znetwork/znetwork_218.htm) &nbsp;This is an implementation used b=
y IBM Enterprise Extender. &nbsp; Such packets do need to be in a sequence,=
 etc. &nbsp;The embedded protocol (RTP) is what does the sequencing.</div><=
div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif; font-siz=
e: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br></div><div style=3D"f=
ont-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif; font-size: 12pt;" clas=
s=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68">UDP is rightfully used as it is lightwe=
ight and HPR is a very comprehensive and complex protocol. &nbsp;Having sai=
d that, sequencing and packet loss in HPR is extremely difficult to diagnos=
e. &nbsp;Again, we are looking for time savings here. &nbsp;We have found I=
PID helpful to see where packets are being lost and 'driving HPR crazy'!</d=
iv><div style=3D"font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif;
 font-size: 12pt;" class=3D"yui_3_7_2_19_1360079170981_68"><br>-shane<br><b=
r><br>On Feb 5, 2013, at 4:28 AM, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ni=
ck@inex.ie" href=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt=
; On 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; The above said=
, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft as<br>&gt;&gt; "The=
se are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was handled in<br>&g=
t;&gt; IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or bette=
r ways<br>&gt;&gt; to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its=
 IPv6 twin<br>&gt;&gt; immediately.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; +1<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Ni=
ck<br>&gt; <br>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&gt;=
 v6ops mailing list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"ma=
ilto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf=
.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops"
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; =
<br><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops mailin=
g list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.or=
g">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v=
6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>=
<br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:16:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Great idea! =A0Thanks for the suggestion.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini El=
kins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=
=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Nick Hilliard <nick@inex=
.ie>=0ATo: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0ACc: IETF v6ops list <=
v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 3:28 AM=0ASubject: Re: [=
v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0AOn 05/02/2013 1=
0:56, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A> The above said, I think there is a good=
 value in rephrasing the draft as=0A> "These are the use cases that were so=
lved by the way IP ID was handled in=0A> IPv4. What can we come up with in =
IPv6 in order to get same or better ways=0A> to troubleshoot?", as opposed =
to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin=0A> immediately.=0A=0A+1=0A=0ANick=0A=
=0A_______________________________________________=0Av6ops mailing list=0Av=
6ops@ietf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Great idea! &nbsp;Tha=
nks for the suggestion.</span></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks=
,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-836=
0<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helv=
etica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new=
 roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <fo=
nt size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weigh=
t:bold;">From:</span></b> Nick Hilliard &lt;nick@inex.ie&gt;<br> <b><span s=
tyle=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@=
cisco.com&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> IETF=
 v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold=
;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 3:28 AM<br> <b><span style=3D=
"font-weight:
 bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-=
ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0AOn 05/02/2013 10:56, Andrew Yourtchen=
ko wrote:<br>&gt; The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasi=
ng the draft as<br>&gt; "These are the use cases that were solved by the wa=
y IP ID was handled in<br>&gt; IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in or=
der to get same or better ways<br>&gt; to troubleshoot?", as opposed to ask=
ing for IP ID or its IPv6 twin<br>&gt; immediately.<br><br>+1<br><br>Nick<b=
r><br>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops mailing list=
<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6o=
ps@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br><b=
r> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
--778264460-1228284886-1360080975=:14360--

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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 16:19:11 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Thanks Joel.

Your comment highlights our more general issue, which is that large =
enterprises are not very active at IETF, so would not see issues such as =
this until they deploy IPV6 in production and have a problem where =
facilities could be shown to be missing or inadequate.   And yes, ideally =
speaking, that is way to late in the process. =20

This issue is somewhat separate from our RFC, but is a situation we seek =
to address by getting more large organizations involved in IETF.   We =
believe that would be a win/win situation, benefiting not only the large =
organizations themselves, but IETF and networking in general as well=21=20

I hope you agree?

Thanks again=21

Mike



-----Original Message-----
From: joel jaeggli =5Bmailto:joelja=40bogus.com=5D=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:01 AM
To: Ackermann, Michael; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed

On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> Thanks for your comments Fred=21
>
> The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID =
field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster =
networks we have today.   We agree and that is very lightly referenced in =
our RFC.   The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the =
need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was an =
issue when we first introduced it.   Our original proposal suggested going =
to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on =
solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination of =
IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations.
To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the =
fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for =
about 18 years.
>
> The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very =
impressive and well written=21   I know it was focused on tunnels and =
encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the value =
of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be =
duplicate, improper or even malicious.    If I am interpreting properly, =
then we are in full agreement.
>
> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be =
critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>
> Thanks again=21
>
> Mike
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf=20
> Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
> To: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
> Hi,
>
> Two drafts the authors should be aware of are =22Updated Specification =
of the IPv4 ID Field=22:
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
>
> and =22The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)=22:
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
>
> The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field =
and defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain =
useful information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field =
during encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar =
to the way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
>
> Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as =
ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly =
process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if =
one is needed.
>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin=40boeing.com
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops=40ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
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>  =20
>   Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan =
are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
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> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
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From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Tue Feb  5 08:22:02 2013
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:21:57 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Andrew,=0A=0AI wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainsto=
rming session at the IETF in Orlando. =A0We would like to get a group toget=
her to think about solutions because I can tell you, we internally have gon=
e around with each other on different solutions and their drawbacks! =A0Per=
formance, security and implementation difficulties being some of the proble=
ms involved.=0A=0AI will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is no=
t possible, then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips availabl=
e! =A0 I will post.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products=
, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A_______________=
_________________=0A From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>=0ATo: Jo=
e Touch <touch@isi.edu> =0ACc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tu=
esday, February 5, 2013 2:56 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elk=
ins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0AJoe,=0A=0Aas someone who repeatedly used t=
he (trivially incrementing, non-necessarily-unique) IP ID to solve customer=
 issues, I feel compelled to chime in with my 2 cents...=0A=0AOn Mon, 4 Feb=
 2013, Joe Touch wrote:=0A=0A>> To be clear IPv6 never=A0 had an analogous =
facility except in the=0A>> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs =
has been on the books for=0A>> about 18 years.=0A> =0A> It's also important=
 to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated traffic with trivially repeating=
 IDs for many years (from cellphones, in specific).=0A=0AAs soon as it is n=
ot a constant number in all the packets, it can be good enough.=0A=0A> =0A>=
 We just convinced the IETF to catch up with that reality and to recognize =
that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragmentation has already occurred or is=
 possible, i.e., in a very similar way to IPv6. Any suggestion that these I=
Ds need to be re-established for atomic packets (not fragmented, not fragme=
ntable) is a step backwards.=0A> =0A> IMO, if you think it is important to =
have a diagnostic identifier, you really should create your own with the se=
mantics you seek.=0A=0A...and convince everyone worldwide to put it into th=
eir endpoints. (*)=0A=0AThe convenience of the IPv4 ID was that it was alre=
ady there and it was reasonably well understood, had very few uses beyond f=
rag/reasm, and was most frequently not touched by a lot of middleboxes that=
 did the "fast switching" of the packets. Moreover, due to "insecure" mecha=
nisms with which it was generated, sometimes you could infer about the othe=
r traffic the endpoint was generating. Handy.=0A=0A> =0A> ...=0A>>> Our mai=
n issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be=0A>>> critical =
to reliably running sophisticated networks today.=0A> =0A> How critical can=
 it be if the ID is already not present or not unique in a lot of traffic?=
=0A=0ADoes not matter. The use case for this is having two sniffer traces w=
ith 200 packets on one side, and 199 packets on the other side - and being =
able to quickly match by ID which packet did not make it; or by a series of=
 mismatching IDs be able to say when a middlebox went into a "full proxy" m=
ode as opposed to shuffling the packets around in fastpath with minor modif=
ications.=0A=0AIt did not have to be perfect to be good enough to save the =
day.=0A=0AThat said - for IPv6 and ID, I think Elvis has left the building.=
=0AAssuming everyone could make any changes to basic format or handling at =
this point is a bit unrealistic.=0A=0AI suppose all this means I agree with=
 you, even for the entirely different set of reasons. :-)=0A=0A@authors:=0A=
=0AThe above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft as=
 "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was handled in =
IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same or better ways =
to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or its IPv6 twin immediat=
ely.=0A=0AIn other words, do not come with a precompiled solution, but rath=
er with a problem statement. And, use this draft to accumulate the use case=
s that were made simpler to debug with the IPv4 ID. Maybe there is a way to=
 make it even better with IPv6...=0A=0AThe solution you propose in the draf=
t is not something I would advocate for - because if the header generation/=
consumption is optional, it will necessarily be done by a different code pa=
ths, and especially for this case I foresee more of heisenbugs than help fo=
r diagnostics.=0A=0A--a=0A=0A> =0A> Joe=0A> _______________________________=
________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.=
ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> =0A____________________________________=
___________=0Av6ops mailing list=0Av6ops@ietf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/v6ops
---1742927040-929280582-1360081317=:11297
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Andrew,</span></div><=
div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-fam=
ily: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-styl=
e: normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-=
size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; back=
ground-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>I wonder if possible =
solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming session at the IETF in Orlan=
do. &nbsp;We would like to get a group together to think about solutions be=
cause I can tell you, we internally have gone around with each other on dif=
ferent solutions and their drawbacks! &nbsp;Performance, security and imple=
mentation difficulties being some of the problems involved.</span></div><di=
v style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px;
 font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; =
font-style: normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-se=
rif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>I will ask t=
he chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, then maybe we can =
all find a venue with beer and chips available! &nbsp; I will post.</span><=
/div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elki=
ns<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br>=
<br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 1=
0pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, ser=
if; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <=
hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Andre=
w Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisco.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:
 bold;">To:</span></b> Joe Touch &lt;touch@isi.edu&gt; <br><b><span style=
=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&g=
t; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, Feb=
ruary 5, 2013 2:56 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</s=
pan></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </f=
ont> </div> <br>=0AJoe,<br><br>as someone who repeatedly used the (triviall=
y incrementing, non-necessarily-unique) IP ID to solve customer issues, I f=
eel compelled to chime in with my 2 cents...<br><br>On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Joe=
 Touch wrote:<br><br>&gt;&gt; To be clear IPv6 never&nbsp; had an analogous=
 facility except in the<br>&gt;&gt; fragmentation header, so that state of =
affairs has been on the books for<br>&gt;&gt; about 18 years.<br>&gt; <br>&=
gt; It's also important to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated traffic w=
ith trivially repeating IDs for many years (from cellphones, in specific).<=
br><br>As soon as it is not a constant number in all the packets, it can be=
 good enough.<br><br>&gt; <br>&gt; We just convinced the IETF to catch up w=
ith that reality and to recognize that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragme=
ntation has already occurred or is possible, i.e., in a very similar way to=
 IPv6. Any suggestion that these IDs need to be re-established for atomic p=
ackets (not
 fragmented, not fragmentable) is a step backwards.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; IMO, i=
f you think it is important to have a diagnostic identifier, you really sho=
uld create your own with the semantics you seek.<br><br>...and convince eve=
ryone worldwide to put it into their endpoints. (*)<br><br>The convenience =
of the IPv4 ID was that it was already there and it was reasonably well und=
erstood, had very few uses beyond frag/reasm, and was most frequently not t=
ouched by a lot of middleboxes that did the "fast switching" of the packets=
. Moreover, due to "insecure" mechanisms with which it was generated, somet=
imes you could infer about the other traffic the endpoint was generating. H=
andy.<br><br>&gt; <br>&gt; ...<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Our main issue is that infor=
mation such as provided by IPID can be<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; critical to reliably=
 running sophisticated networks today.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; How critical can it=
 be if the ID is already not present or not unique in a lot of
 traffic?<br><br>Does not matter. The use case for this is having two sniff=
er traces with 200 packets on one side, and 199 packets on the other side -=
 and being able to quickly match by ID which packet did not make it; or by =
a series of mismatching IDs be able to say when a middlebox went into a "fu=
ll proxy" mode as opposed to shuffling the packets around in fastpath with =
minor modifications.<br><br>It did not have to be perfect to be good enough=
 to save the day.<br><br>That said - for IPv6 and ID, I think Elvis has lef=
t the building.<br>Assuming everyone could make any changes to basic format=
 or handling at this point is a bit unrealistic.<br><br>I suppose all this =
means I agree with you, even for the entirely different set of reasons. :-)=
<br><br>@authors:<br><br>The above said, I think there is a good value in r=
ephrasing the draft as "These are the use cases that were solved by the way=
 IP ID was handled in IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in
 order to get same or better ways to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking f=
or IP ID or its IPv6 twin immediately.<br><br>In other words, do not come w=
ith a precompiled solution, but rather with a problem statement. And, use t=
his draft to accumulate the use cases that were made simpler to debug with =
the IPv4 ID. Maybe there is a way to make it even better with IPv6...<br><b=
r>The solution you propose in the draft is not something I would advocate f=
or - because if the header generation/consumption is optional, it will nece=
ssarily be done by a different code paths, and especially for this case I f=
oresee more of heisenbugs than help for diagnostics.<br><br>--a<br><br>&gt;=
 <br>&gt; Joe<br>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&g=
t; v6ops mailing list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"=
mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops"
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; =
<br>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops mailing list<b=
r><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops=
@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br><br>=
 </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
---1742927040-929280582-1360081317=:11297--

From joelja@bogus.com  Tue Feb  5 08:28:44 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/5/13 8:21 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> Andrew,
>
> I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming 
> session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group together 
> to think about solutions because I can tell you, we internally have 
> gone around with each other on different solutions and their 
> drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation difficulties 
> being some of the problems involved.
>
> I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, 
> then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips available!   I 
> will post.
BOF(s) are scheduled by the IESG. You are free to schedule an informal 
meeting of interested parties whenever you choose.
> Thanks,
>
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
> *To:* Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> *Cc:* IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 5, 2013 2:56 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
> Joe,
>
> as someone who repeatedly used the (trivially incrementing, 
> non-necessarily-unique) IP ID to solve customer issues, I feel 
> compelled to chime in with my 2 cents...
>
> On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Joe Touch wrote:
>
> >> To be clear IPv6 never  had an analogous facility except in the
> >> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the 
> books for
> >> about 18 years.
> >
> > It's also important to note that IPv4 networks have tolerated 
> traffic with trivially repeating IDs for many years (from cellphones, 
> in specific).
>
> As soon as it is not a constant number in all the packets, it can be 
> good enough.
>
> >
> > We just convinced the IETF to catch up with that reality and to 
> recognize that IPv4 IDs are unique only when fragmentation has already 
> occurred or is possible, i.e., in a very similar way to IPv6. Any 
> suggestion that these IDs need to be re-established for atomic packets 
> (not fragmented, not fragmentable) is a step backwards.
> >
> > IMO, if you think it is important to have a diagnostic identifier, 
> you really should create your own with the semantics you seek.
>
> ...and convince everyone worldwide to put it into their endpoints. (*)
>
> The convenience of the IPv4 ID was that it was already there and it 
> was reasonably well understood, had very few uses beyond frag/reasm, 
> and was most frequently not touched by a lot of middleboxes that did 
> the "fast switching" of the packets. Moreover, due to "insecure" 
> mechanisms with which it was generated, sometimes you could infer 
> about the other traffic the endpoint was generating. Handy.
>
> >
> > ...
> >>> Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
> >>> critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
> >
> > How critical can it be if the ID is already not present or not 
> unique in a lot of traffic?
>
> Does not matter. The use case for this is having two sniffer traces 
> with 200 packets on one side, and 199 packets on the other side - and 
> being able to quickly match by ID which packet did not make it; or by 
> a series of mismatching IDs be able to say when a middlebox went into 
> a "full proxy" mode as opposed to shuffling the packets around in 
> fastpath with minor modifications.
>
> It did not have to be perfect to be good enough to save the day.
>
> That said - for IPv6 and ID, I think Elvis has left the building.
> Assuming everyone could make any changes to basic format or handling 
> at this point is a bit unrealistic.
>
> I suppose all this means I agree with you, even for the entirely 
> different set of reasons. :-)
>
> @authors:
>
> The above said, I think there is a good value in rephrasing the draft 
> as "These are the use cases that were solved by the way IP ID was 
> handled in IPv4. What can we come up with in IPv6 in order to get same 
> or better ways to troubleshoot?", as opposed to asking for IP ID or 
> its IPv6 twin immediately.
>
> In other words, do not come with a precompiled solution, but rather 
> with a problem statement. And, use this draft to accumulate the use 
> cases that were made simpler to debug with the IPv4 ID. Maybe there is 
> a way to make it even better with IPv6...
>
> The solution you propose in the draft is not something I would 
> advocate for - because if the header generation/consumption is 
> optional, it will necessarily be done by a different code paths, and 
> especially for this case I foresee more of heisenbugs than help for 
> diagnostics.
>
> --a
>
> >
> > Joe
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Feb  5 08:36:23 2013
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:36:04 -0800
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C17D0@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <1360038032.64563.YahooMailNeo@web2809.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi Nalini,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nalini Elkins [mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 8:21 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L; Ackermann, Michael; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Fred,
>=20
> Thanks so much for your comments. =A0I have not yet finished completely
> analyzing your RFC but I have some questions for you:
>=20
> In your SEAL RFC, would=A0an IPID would only exist in the tunneled header
> used to traverse the MPLS backbone network?

SEAL deals with IP-in-IP encapsulation. With SEAL, there is an
outer IP header, a mid-layer SEAL header and an inner IP header.
The outer IP header and SEAL header are only present over the
portion of the path that traverses the region of encapsulation
(aka the "tunnel"). The inner IP header is present over the full
end-to-end path.

> Would every IPv6 packet then need this header?

Only those IPv6 packets that are taken in for encapsulation.

Note that if you wanted to require all IPv6 packets to include a
fragment header, there is a draft that talks about "atomic IPv6
fragments":

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-ipv6-atomic-fragments/


Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com
=20
> Thanks,
>=20
>=20
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list
> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Cc:
> Sent: Monday, February 4, 2013 10:17 AM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Hi Michael,
>=20
> Forgot to mention that here is another one you would want to cite:
>=20
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com]
> > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM
> > To: Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
> > Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >
> > Thanks for your comments Fred!
> >
> > The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID
> > field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster
> > networks we have today.=A0  We agree and that is very lightly reference=
d
> in
> > our RFC.=A0  The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on =
the
> > need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was an
> > issue when we first introduced it.=A0  Our original proposal suggested
> going
> > to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on
> > solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination o=
f
> > IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user organizations.
> >
> > The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very
> > impressive and well written!=A0  I know it was focused on tunnels and
> > encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the valu=
e
> > of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be
> > duplicate, improper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If I am interpreting prop=
erly,
> > then we are in full agreement.
> >
> > Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
> > critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
> >
> > Thanks again!
> >
> > Mike
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Templin, Fred L
> > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
> > To: IETF v6ops list
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specification of
> > the IPv4 ID Field":
> >
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
> >
> > and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":
> >
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
> >
> > The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field
> and
> > defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain usefu=
l
> > information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during
> > encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to
> the
> > way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
> >
> > Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as
> > ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly
> > process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet
> if
> > one is needed.
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> >
> > The information contained in this communication is highly confidential
> and
> > is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this
> > communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you
> are
> > hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution o=
f
> > this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic
> > mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original
> > message without making any copies.
> >
> >=A0 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan
> are
> > nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and
> > Blue Shield Association.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Feb  5 08:48:38 2013
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:48:36 -0800
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
Thread-Index: Ac4DWCW2BxEYmb5vTSev3QTkWUhXIgAZY2EAAACYGWA=
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C17D0@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <1360038032.64563.YahooMailNeo@web2809.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1B9E@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Following up on my own:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 8:36 AM
> To: Nalini Elkins; Ackermann, Michael; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Hi Nalini,
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Nalini Elkins [mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com]
> > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 8:21 PM
> > To: Templin, Fred L; Ackermann, Michael; IETF v6ops list
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >
> > Fred,
> >
> > Thanks so much for your comments. =A0I have not yet finished completely
> > analyzing your RFC but I have some questions for you:
> >
> > In your SEAL RFC, would=A0an IPID would only exist in the tunneled head=
er
> > used to traverse the MPLS backbone network?
>=20
> SEAL deals with IP-in-IP encapsulation. With SEAL, there is an
> outer IP header, a mid-layer SEAL header and an inner IP header.
> The outer IP header and SEAL header are only present over the
> portion of the path that traverses the region of encapsulation
> (aka the "tunnel"). The inner IP header is present over the full
> end-to-end path.

SEAL is also compatible with a transport mode of operation in which
the end systems would need to negotiate the use of a SEAL header that
travels end-to end. Sort of how IPsec supports both tunnel- and
transport modes of operation.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> > Would every IPv6 packet then need this header?
>=20
> Only those IPv6 packets that are taken in for encapsulation.
>=20
> Note that if you wanted to require all IPv6 packets to include a
> fragment header, there is a draft that talks about "atomic IPv6
> fragments":
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-ipv6-atomic-fragments/
>=20
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> > Thanks,
> >
> >
> > Nalini Elkins
> > Inside Products, Inc.
> > (831) 659-8360
> > www.insidethestack.com
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list
> > <v6ops@ietf.org>
> > Cc:
> > Sent: Monday, February 4, 2013 10:17 AM
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >
> > Hi Michael,
> >
> > Forgot to mention that here is another one you would want to cite:
> >
> > http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM
> > > To: Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
> > > Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> > >
> > > Thanks for your comments Fred!
> > >
> > > The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID
> > > field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faste=
r
> > > networks we have today.=A0  We agree and that is very lightly referen=
ced
> > in
> > > our RFC.=A0  The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus o=
n
> the
> > > need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this was a=
n
> > > issue when we first introduced it.=A0  Our original proposal suggeste=
d
> > going
> > > to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on
> > > solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination
> of
> > > IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user
> organizations.
> > >
> > > The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very
> > > impressive and well written!=A0  I know it was focused on tunnels and
> > > encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the
> value
> > > of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be
> > > duplicate, improper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If I am interpreting
> properly,
> > > then we are in full agreement.
> > >
> > > Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be
> > > critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
> > >
> > > Thanks again!
> > >
> > > Mike
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f
> > Of
> > > Templin, Fred L
> > > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
> > > To: IETF v6ops list
> > > Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specification
> of
> > > the IPv4 ID Field":
> > >
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
> > >
> > > and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":
> > >
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
> > >
> > > The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field
> > and
> > > defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain
> useful
> > > information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field durin=
g
> > > encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to
> > the
> > > way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
> > >
> > > Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as
> > > ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly
> > > process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a
> packet
> > if
> > > one is needed.
> > >
> > > Thanks - Fred
> > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > v6ops mailing list
> > > v6ops@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> > >
> > >
> > > The information contained in this communication is highly confidentia=
l
> > and
> > > is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this
> > > communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you
> > are
> > > hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution
> of
> > > this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by
> electronic
> > > mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original
> > > message without making any copies.
> > >
> > >=A0 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michig=
an
> > are
> > > nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross an=
d
> > > Blue Shield Association.
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Tue Feb  5 08:49:54 2013
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:49:49 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1B9E@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Thanks, Fred. =A0=0A=0AThe atomic fragments RFC may be what should be pushe=
d for adoption. =A0At the stage we are now, this may be one of the only via=
ble solutions.=0A=A0=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) =
659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A______________________________=
__=0A From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0ATo: Nalini Elki=
ns <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcb=
sm.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 201=
3 8:36 AM=0ASubject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-ne=
eded=0A =0AHi Nalini,=0A=0A> -----Original Message-----=0A> From: Nalini El=
kins [mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com]=0A> Sent: Monday, February 0=
4, 2013 8:21 PM=0A> To: Templin, Fred L; Ackermann, Michael; IETF v6ops lis=
t=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=
=0A> =0A> Fred,=0A> =0A> Thanks so much for your comments. =A0I have not ye=
t finished completely=0A> analyzing your RFC but I have some questions for =
you:=0A> =0A> In your SEAL RFC, would=A0an IPID would only exist in the tun=
neled header=0A> used to traverse the MPLS backbone network?=0A=0ASEAL deal=
s with IP-in-IP encapsulation. With SEAL, there is an=0Aouter IP header, a =
mid-layer SEAL header and an inner IP header.=0AThe outer IP header and SEA=
L header are only present over the=0Aportion of the path that traverses the=
 region of encapsulation=0A(aka the "tunnel"). The inner IP header is prese=
nt over the full=0Aend-to-end path.=0A=0A> Would every IPv6 packet then nee=
d this header?=0A=0AOnly those IPv6 packets that are taken in for encapsula=
tion.=0A=0ANote that if you wanted to require all IPv6 packets to include a=
=0Afragment header, there is a draft that talks about "atomic IPv6=0Afragme=
nts":=0A=0Ahttps://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-ipv6-atomic-fra=
gments/=0A=0A=0AThanks - Fred=0Afred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A=0A> Thanks,=0A=
> =0A> =0A> Nalini Elkins=0A> Inside Products, Inc.=0A> (831) 659-8360=0A> =
www.insidethestack.com=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> ----- Original Message -----=0A> =
From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0A> To: "Ackermann, Mic=
hael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; IETF v6ops list=0A> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Cc:=
=0A> Sent: Monday, February 4, 2013 10:17 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new d=
raft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> Hi Michael,=0A> =0A> For=
got to mention that here is another one you would want to cite:=0A> =0A> ht=
tp://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/=0A> =0A> Thanks - Fred=0A> =0A> > --=
---Original Message-----=0A> > From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:MAckermann@=
bcbsm.com]=0A> > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM=0A> > To: Templin,=
 Fred L; IETF v6ops list=0A> > Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins=
-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> >=0A> > Thanks for your comments Fred!=0A> >=0A=
> > The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID=
=0A> > field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much fast=
er=0A> > networks we have today.=A0=A0 We agree and that is very lightly re=
ferenced=0A> in=0A> > our RFC.=A0=A0 The reason for only lightly, is that w=
e chose to focus on the=0A> > need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF =
did not agree this was an=0A> > issue when we first introduced it.=A0=A0 Ou=
r original proposal suggested=0A> going=0A> > to 64 bits as part of the sol=
ution, but for now we have backed off on=0A> > solutions and are focused on=
 convincing the IETF that the elimination of=0A> > IPID as a diagnostic fac=
ility, would be bad for end user organizations.=0A> >=0A> > The second draf=
t you referenced is one I was not aware of but is very=0A> > impressive and=
 well written!=A0=A0 I know it was focused on tunnels and=0A> > encapsulati=
on, but among many other things it seems to promote the value=0A> > of uniq=
uely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be=0A> > duplicate,=
 improper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If I am interpreting properly,=0A> > th=
en we are in full agreement.=0A> >=0A> > Our main issue is that information=
 such as provided by IPID can be=0A> > critical to reliably running sophist=
icated networks today.=0A> >=0A> > Thanks again!=0A> >=0A> > Mike=0A> >=0A>=
 >=0A> >=0A> > -----Original Message-----=0A> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.or=
g [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=0A> Of=0A> > Templin, Fred L=0A=
> > Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM=0A> > To: IETF v6ops list=0A> =
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> >=
=0A> > Hi,=0A> >=0A> > Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updat=
ed Specification of=0A> > the IPv4 ID Field":=0A> >=0A> > https://datatrack=
er.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/=0A> >=0A> > and "The Sub=
network Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":=0A> >=0A> > https://data=
tracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/=0A> >=0A> > The former is =
a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field=0A> and=0A> > defin=
es the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain useful=0A> > i=
nformation. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during=0A> >=
 encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to=0A> =
the=0A> > way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.=0A> >=0A> > Point=
 being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as=0A> > ensur=
ing uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly=0A> > proces=
s. And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet=0A> if=0A=
> > one is needed.=0A> >=0A> > Thanks - Fred=0A> > fred.l.templin@boeing.co=
m=0A> > _______________________________________________=0A> > v6ops mailing=
 list=0A> > v6ops@ietf.org=0A> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6op=
s=0A> >=0A> >=0A> > The information contained in this communication is high=
ly confidential=0A> and=0A> > is intended solely for the use of the individ=
ual(s) to whom this=0A> > communication is directed. If you are not the int=
ended recipient, you=0A> are=0A> > hereby notified that any viewing, copyin=
g, disclosure or distribution of=0A> > this information is prohibited. Plea=
se notify the sender, by electronic=0A> > mail or telephone, of any uninten=
ded receipt and delete the original=0A> > message without making any copies=
.=0A> >=0A> >=A0 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network o=
f Michigan=0A> are=0A> > nonprofit corporations and independent licensees o=
f the Blue Cross and=0A> > Blue Shield Association.=0A> ___________________=
____________________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> =
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
--778264460-1460189678-1360082989=:88278
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Thanks, Fred. &nbsp;<=
/span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.33333396911621=
1px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transpare=
nt; font-style: normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0,=
 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, san=
s-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>The atom=
ic fragments RFC may be what should be pushed for adoption. &nbsp;At the st=
age we are now, this may be one of the only viable solutions.</span></div><=
div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside =
Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><br>  <div st=
yle=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div s=
tyle=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-size=
:
 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">=
  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> "Templin, Fred L" &=
lt;Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">=
To:</span></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt;; "Ack=
ermann, Michael" &lt;MAckermann@bcbsm.com&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ie=
tf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tues=
day, February 5, 2013 8:36 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sub=
ject:</span></b> RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=
<br> </font> </div> <br>=0AHi Nalini,<br><br>&gt; -----Original Message----=
-<br>&gt; From: Nalini Elkins [mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@in=
sidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.e=
lkins@insidethestack.com</a>]<br>&gt; Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 8:21 =
PM<br>&gt; To: Templin, Fred L; Ackermann, Michael; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt;=
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt=
; <br>&gt; Fred,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Thanks so much for your comments. &nbsp;I=
 have not yet finished completely<br>&gt; analyzing your RFC but I have som=
e questions for you:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; In your SEAL RFC, would&nbsp;an IPID =
would only exist in the tunneled header<br>&gt; used to traverse the MPLS b=
ackbone network?<br><br>SEAL deals with IP-in-IP encapsulation. With SEAL, =
there is an<br>outer IP header, a mid-layer SEAL header and an inner IP hea=
der.<br>The outer IP header and SEAL header are only present over the<br>po=
rtion of the path that
 traverses the region of encapsulation<br>(aka the "tunnel"). The inner IP =
header is present over the full<br>end-to-end path.<br><br>&gt; Would every=
 IPv6 packet then need this header?<br><br>Only those IPv6 packets that are=
 taken in for encapsulation.<br><br>Note that if you wanted to require all =
IPv6 packets to include a<br>fragment header, there is a draft that talks a=
bout "atomic IPv6<br>fragments":<br><br><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf=
.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-ipv6-atomic-fragments/" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-ipv6-atomic-fragments/</a><br><br>=
<br>Thanks - Fred<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com" href=
=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a><br> <br=
>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt; Inside Produc=
ts, Inc.<br>&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt; <a target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http:/=
/www.insidethestack.com/">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&=
gt;
 <br>&gt; ----- Original Message -----<br>&gt; From: "Templin, Fred L" &lt;=
<a ymailto=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templ=
in@boeing.com">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; To: "Ackermann, Mi=
chael" &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com" href=3D"mailto:MAcker=
mann@bcbsm.com">MAckermann@bcbsm.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt; &lt;<=
a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ie=
tf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; Cc:<br>&gt; Sent: Monday, February 4, 2013 10:17 AM<=
br>&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=
<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Hi Michael,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Forgot to mention that here =
is another one you would want to cite:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; http://datatracker.=
ietf.org/doc/rfc4963/<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Thanks - Fred<br>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt; =
-----Original Message-----<br>&gt; &gt; From: Ackermann, Michael [mailto:<a=
 ymailto=3D"mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com"
 href=3D"mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com">MAckermann@bcbsm.com</a>]<br>&gt; &gt=
; Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 9:53 AM<br>&gt; &gt; To: Templin, Fred L;=
 IETF v6ops list<br>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-=
v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; Thanks for your comments F=
red!<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; The first draft you reference seems to highl=
ight the need for an IPID<br>&gt; &gt; field larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32=
 bits (v6), due to the much faster<br>&gt; &gt; networks we have today.&nbs=
p;&nbsp; We agree and that is very lightly referenced<br>&gt; in<br>&gt; &g=
t; our RFC.&nbsp;&nbsp; The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to fo=
cus on the<br>&gt; &gt; need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did no=
t agree this was an<br>&gt; &gt; issue when we first introduced it.&nbsp;&n=
bsp; Our original proposal suggested<br>&gt; going<br>&gt; &gt; to 64 bits =
as part of the solution, but for now we have backed off on<br>&gt;
 &gt; solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF that the elimination=
 of<br>&gt; &gt; IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end user o=
rganizations.<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; The second draft you referenced is =
one I was not aware of but is very<br>&gt; &gt; impressive and well written=
!&nbsp;&nbsp; I know it was focused on tunnels and<br>&gt; &gt; encapsulati=
on, but among many other things it seems to promote the value<br>&gt; &gt; =
of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could be<br>&gt; &=
gt; duplicate, improper or even malicious.&nbsp; &nbsp; If I am interpretin=
g properly,<br>&gt; &gt; then we are in full agreement.<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt=
; &gt; Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be<b=
r>&gt; &gt; critical to reliably running sophisticated networks today.<br>&=
gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; Thanks again!<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; Mike<br>&gt; =
&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; -----Original
 Message-----<br>&gt; &gt; From: <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.or=
g" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailt=
o:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces=
@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf<br>&gt; Of<br>&gt; &gt; Te=
mplin, Fred L<br>&gt; &gt; Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM<br>&gt;=
 &gt; To: IETF v6ops list<br>&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draf=
t-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; Hi,<br>&gt; &gt;<=
br>&gt; &gt; Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specifi=
cation of<br>&gt; &gt; the IPv4 ID Field":<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; <a hre=
f=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-i=
d-update/</a><br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation a=
nd Adapation Layer (SEAL)":<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; <a
 href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/" targ=
et=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/<=
/a><br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt; The former is a revised specification of the =
use of the IPv4 ID field<br>&gt; and<br>&gt; &gt; defines the cases in whic=
h the ID field does and does not contain useful<br>&gt; &gt; information. T=
he latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during<br>&gt; &gt; encap=
sulation, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to<br>&gt; th=
e<br>&gt; &gt; way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.<br>&gt; &gt;=
<br>&gt; &gt; Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes =
such as<br>&gt; &gt; ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation a=
nd reassembly<br>&gt; &gt; process. And, for IPv6, there are already ways t=
o add an ID to a packet<br>&gt; if<br>&gt; &gt; one is needed.<br>&gt; &gt;=
<br>&gt; &gt; Thanks - Fred<br>&gt; &gt; <a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com" href=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin=
@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a><br>&gt; &gt; ___________________=
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Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 08:50:58 -0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:

1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
	presuming you have control over a source

2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets

"convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't a 
solution.

Joe

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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 08:56:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
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---1995203455-1729937817-1360083378=:11374
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
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Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because there=
 can be true duplicate packets. =A0A hash will only show if the packets are=
 the same. =A0 Unless I am missing something. =A0 Sometimes the problem we =
are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates there are. =A0This is an indi=
cation of congestion. =A0 Some devices create 'false' duplicates. =A0That i=
s a packet trace taken at that point will show that the packet is the same =
but it is only the device or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly. =A0Be=
lieve me, this is not an infrequent problem.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini=
 Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=
=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.=
edu>=0ATo: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> =0ACc: Andrew Y=
ourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: =
Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-e=
lkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0AFWIW, there are two obvious solutions th=
at work for both IPv4 and IPv6:=0A=0A1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) p=
ackets=0A=A0=A0=A0 presuming you have control over a source=0A=0A2) compare=
 either full packets or hashes of the full packets=0A=0A"convenience" of an=
 existing field that is not always available isn't a solution.=0A=0AJoe
---1995203455-1729937817-1360083378=:11374
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Comparing hashes or p=
ackets is not really a workable solution because there can be true duplicat=
e packets. &nbsp;A hash will only show if the packets are the same. &nbsp; =
Unless I am missing something. &nbsp; Sometimes the problem we are trying t=
o diagnose is how many duplicates there are. &nbsp;This is an indication of=
 congestion. &nbsp; Some devices create 'false' duplicates. &nbsp;That is a=
 packet trace taken at that point will show that the packet is the same but=
 it is only the device or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly. &nbsp;Be=
lieve me, this is not an infrequent problem.</span></div><div></div><div>&n=
bsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, =
Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"fon=
t-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div
 style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-si=
ze: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"=
1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Joe Touch &lt;to=
uch@isi.edu&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Na=
lini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"=
font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisco.co=
m&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-w=
eight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM<br> <b><sp=
an style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: =
draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0AFWIW, there a=
re two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:<br><br>1) send f=
ragmented (or fragmentable) packets<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; presuming you hav=
e control over a source<br><br>2) compare either full packets or hashes of =
the full packets<br><br>"convenience" of an existing field that is not alwa=
ys available isn't a solution.<br><br>Joe<br><br><br> </div> </div>  </div>=
</div></body></html>
---1995203455-1729937817-1360083378=:11374--

From lee.howard@twcable.com  Tue Feb  5 08:59:38 2013
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From: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:59:37 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Are you suggesting that 464xlat is a BCP, or that, if one is going to
deploy 464xlat, this is the best practice on how to do so?
Is there enough operational experience (among a diversity of operators) to
know that this is a Best Current Practice?  Or is this more of an
operational report back to the IETF?

Lee

On 2/5/13 5:20 AM, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:

>publish as BCP.
>
>Tom Petch
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
>To: "IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>; "Working Group Chairs"
><wgchairs@ietf.org>
>Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 7:40 PM
>
>
>> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
>> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower
>state
>> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated
>with it.
>>
>> The document can be reviewed here:
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>>
>> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>>
>>
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_search&document
>_search=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>>
>> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will
>be
>> counted.
>>
>> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
>


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On 2/5/2013 8:56 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because
> there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if the
> packets are the same.   Unless I am missing something.

You are correct. However, since the ID in IPv4 can (and is) repeated 
quickly, and because some sources just use a constant value, there's no 
loss of information.

I.e., just because you see the same packet with the same ID doesn't mean 
it's a duplicate.

> Sometimes the
> problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates there are.

That's not always possible.

>   This is an indication of congestion.

Duplication is an indication of many things, but congestion is indicated 
most accurately by loss, not duplication.

> Some devices create 'false'
> duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that point will show that
> the packet is the same but it is only the device or the trace mechanism
> tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this is not an infrequent problem.

If you see a lot of packets that are exactly the same in content and 
header then you probably do have a problem.

In the end, such analysis is already based on statistics, so adjusting 
the statistics to account for the possibility of legitimate duplicate 
content shouldn't be a big deal.

Joe


> Thanks,
>
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> *To:* Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> *Cc:* Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list
> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
>
> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>      presuming you have control over a source
>
> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
>
> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't a
> solution.
>
> Joe
>
>

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Nalini,

On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:

> Andrew,
> 
> I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group
> together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we internally have gone around with each other on different solutions and
> their drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation difficulties being some of the problems involved.
> 
> I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips
> available!   I will post.

I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to 
squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem definition, and 
the qualities a potential solution should have, before going to define 
the solutions themselves.

My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look like, 
includes at least the following two traits:

1) be a property of every packet
2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob that 
would trigger a different code path)
3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being the best)

Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits should 
come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was used for.

Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the 
potential solutions.

--a
--0-833604554-1360084082=:24184--

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Nalini, Joe,

This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal 
solution (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), 
but not jump to solutions themselves straight away.

Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull 
arguing about the sea water.

--a


On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:

> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if
> the packets are the same.   Unless I am missing something.   Sometimes the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
> there are.  This is an indication of congestion.   Some devices create 'false' duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that
> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this
> is not an infrequent problem.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
> 
> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> 
> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
> 
> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>     presuming you have control over a source
> 
> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
> 
> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't a solution.
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
> 
>
--0-480988788-1360084947=:24184--

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Message-ID: <1360085143.44876.YahooMailNeo@web2815.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 09:25:43 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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--702752695-1785518728-1360085143=:44876
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Andrew,=0A=0AI like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much!=
 =A0 I have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation heade=
r to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each packet. =
=A0I know people are already talking of potential performance impacts of th=
e additional bytes just in the IPv6 main header! =A0 We may not have any ch=
oice at this point, but the fewer bytes added the better.=0A=0AI can certai=
nly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and comment on what =
qualities a possible solution should have. =A0 Is that a possibility for yo=
u? =A0Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=
=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethest=
ack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Andrew Yourtch=
enko <ayourtch@cisco.com>=0ATo: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack=
.com> =0ACc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5,=
 2013 9:08 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipi=
d-needed=0A =0ANalini,=0A=0AOn Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:=0A=0A>=
 Andrew,=0A> =0A> I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a bra=
instorming session at the IETF in Orlando. =A0We would like to get a group=
=0A> together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we internall=
y have gone around with each other on different solutions and=0A> their dra=
wbacks! =A0Performance, security and implementation difficulties being some=
 of the problems involved.=0A> =0A> I will ask the chairs if we can have a =
BOF, if this is not possible, then maybe we can all find a venue with beer =
and chips=0A> available! =A0 I will post.=0A=0AI won't make it to Orlando, =
but I still think that we should try to squeeze as much of a problem space =
in terms of problem definition, and the qualities a potential solution shou=
ld have, before going to define the solutions themselves.=0A=0AMy quick ske=
tch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look like, includes at =
least the following two traits:=0A=0A1) be a property of every packet=0A2) =
be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob that wou=
ld trigger a different code path)=0A3) be frugal in terms of any packet spa=
ce it occupies (0 bytes being the best)=0A=0AProbably there's a couple more=
 - and then the rest of the traits should come out from the distilled use c=
ases that the IP ID was used for.=0A=0ASuch a list could then make a framew=
ork for evaluation of the potential solutions.=0A=0A--a
--702752695-1785518728-1360085143=:44876
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Andrew,</span></div><=
div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-fam=
ily: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-styl=
e: normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-=
size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; back=
ground-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>I like the idea of tr=
uly defining the problem space very much! &nbsp; I have to say, the one pro=
blem I had with adding a fragmentation header to each packet is the number =
of bytes it would take add to each packet. &nbsp;I know people are already =
talking of potential performance impacts of the additional bytes just in th=
e IPv6 main header! &nbsp; We may not have any choice at this point, but th=
e fewer bytes added the better.</span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0,
 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-s=
erif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span><br></span>=
</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; f=
ont-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; fo=
nt-style: normal;">I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested c=
an join in and comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. &=
nbsp; Is that a possibility for you? &nbsp;Then, we don't even need to wait=
 for Orlando!</div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><d=
iv>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insideth=
estack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif=
; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new yor=
k', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" fac=
e=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</s=
pan></b>
 Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisco.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-w=
eight: bold;">To:</span></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack=
.com&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> IETF v6op=
s list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Se=
nt:</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font=
-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6o=
ps-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0ANalini,<br><br>On Tue, 5 Feb =
2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:<br><br>&gt; Andrew,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; I wonder if=
 possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming session at the IET=
F in Orlando. &nbsp;We would like to get a group<br>&gt; together to think =
about solutions because I can tell you, we internally have gone around with=
 each other on different solutions and<br>&gt; their drawbacks! &nbsp;Perfo=
rmance, security and implementation difficulties being some of the problems=
 involved.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if =
this is not possible, then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chip=
s<br>&gt; available! &nbsp; I will post.<br><br>I won't make it to Orlando,=
 but I still think that we should try to squeeze as much of a problem space=
 in terms of problem definition, and the qualities a potential solution sho=
uld have, before going to define the solutions themselves.<br><br>My quick =
sketch at how a potential solution's
 photorobot should look like, includes at least the following two traits:<b=
r><br>1) be a property of every packet<br>2) be always present (i.e. not re=
quire a separate 'switch it on' knob that would trigger a different code pa=
th)<br>3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being=
 the best)<br><br>Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the=
 traits should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was use=
d for.<br><br>Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the=
 potential solutions.<br><br>--a<br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body>=
</html>
--702752695-1785518728-1360085143=:44876--

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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>; "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>;
"IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>; "Working Group Chairs"
<wgchairs@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 4:59 PM

Are you suggesting that 464xlat is a BCP, or that, if one is going to
deploy 464xlat, this is the best practice on how to do so?
Is there enough operational experience (among a diversity of operators)
to
know that this is a Best Current Practice?  Or is this more of an
operational report back to the IETF?

Lee

I am saying that the discussions on this list have ended  up with an I-D
with the proposed status of BCP.  I may not agree with everything that
has been said - and much has been said - but I believe that the I-D as
it currently stands should be published as is.

Tom Petch


Lee

On 2/5/13 5:20 AM, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:

>publish as BCP.
>
>Tom Petch
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
>To: "IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>; "Working Group Chairs"
><wgchairs@ietf.org>
>Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 7:40 PM
>
>
>> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
>> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower
>state
>> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated
>with it.
>>
>> The document can be reviewed here:
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>>
>> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>>
>>
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&documen
t
>_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>>
>> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will
>be
>> counted.
>>
>> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
>


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From ayourtch@cisco.com  Tue Feb  5 09:51:18 2013
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 18:51:21 +0100 (CET)
From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051748580.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360085143.44876.YahooMailNeo@web2815.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Nalini,

I took a stab at the initial version of the list here:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=sharing

I marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both synchronous 
(with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is possible, and 
it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so should ease the 
logistics.

Let's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous 
things like meetings and webcasts.

--a

On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:

> Andrew,
> 
> I like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much!   I have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation
> header to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each packet.  I know people are already talking of potential
> performance impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main header!   We may not have any choice at this point, but the fewer
> bytes added the better.
> 
> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. 
> Is that a possibility for you?  Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
> 
> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
> From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> 
> Nalini,
> 
> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> 
> > Andrew,
> >
> > I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group
> > together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we internally have gone around with each other on different solutions
> and
> > their drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation difficulties being some of the problems involved.
> >
> > I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips
> > available!   I will post.
> 
> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem
> definition, and the qualities a potential solution should have, before going to define the solutions themselves.
> 
> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look like, includes at least the following two traits:
> 
> 1) be a property of every packet
> 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob that would trigger a different code path)
> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being the best)
> 
> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was
> used for.
> 
> Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the potential solutions.
> 
> --a
> 
> 
>
--0-273765156-1360086682=:24184--

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 10:22:31 2013
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Hi, Andrew,

I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.

Joe

On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> Nalini, Joe,
>
> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
> describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution
> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but
> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.
>
> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull
> arguing about the sea water.
>
> --a
>
>
> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>
>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because
>> there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if
>> the packets are the same.   Unless I am missing something.   Sometimes
>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
>> there are.  This is an indication of congestion.   Some devices create
>> 'false' duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that
>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device
>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this
>> is not an infrequent problem.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Nalini Elkins
>> Inside Products, Inc.
>> (831) 659-8360
>> www.insidethestack.com
>>
>> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>>
>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list
>> <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>
>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
>>
>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>>     presuming you have control over a source
>>
>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
>>
>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't
>> a solution.
>>
>> Joe
>>
>>
>>
>>

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 10:25:47 2013
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <51113872.6010603@isi.edu> <1360083378.11374.YahooMailNeo@web2813.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051809320.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <51114D8A.4010901@isi.edu>
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PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicate 
packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.

Joe

On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:
> Hi, Andrew,
>
> I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.
>
> Joe
>
> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>> Nalini, Joe,
>>
>> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
>> describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution
>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but
>> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.
>>
>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull
>> arguing about the sea water.
>>
>> --a
>>
>>
>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>>
>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because
>>> there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if
>>> the packets are the same.   Unless I am missing something.   Sometimes
>>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
>>> there are.  This is an indication of congestion.   Some devices create
>>> 'false' duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that
>>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device
>>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this
>>> is not an infrequent problem.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Nalini Elkins
>>> Inside Products, Inc.
>>> (831) 659-8360
>>> www.insidethestack.com
>>>
>>> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>>>
>>>
>>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list
>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>>
>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
>>>
>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>>>     presuming you have control over a source
>>>
>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
>>>
>>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't
>>> a solution.
>>>
>>> Joe
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>

From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Tue Feb  5 11:26:55 2013
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:26:52 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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---153701192-15183566-1360092412=:86182
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Andrew,=0A=0AThis is wonderful!! =A0 Thank you so much! =A0 Let me get my c=
rew to take a look and comment and then, if we need a synchronous meeting, =
then we can do it.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products,=
 Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A________________=
________________=0A From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>=0ATo: Nal=
ini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> =0ACc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops=
@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:51 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops=
] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0ANalini,=0A=0AI took =
a stab at the initial version of the list here:=0A=0Ahttps://docs.google.co=
m/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharin=
g=0A=0AI marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both synchr=
onous (with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is possible, an=
d it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so should ease the logis=
tics.=0A=0ALet's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous th=
ings like meetings and webcasts.=0A=0A--a=0A=0AOn Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini E=
lkins wrote:=0A=0A> Andrew,=0A> =0A> I like the idea of truly defining the =
problem space very much! =A0 I have to say, the one problem I had with addi=
ng a fragmentation=0A> header to each packet is the number of bytes it woul=
d take add to each packet. =A0I know people are already talking of potentia=
l=0A> performance impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main hea=
der! =A0 We may not have any choice at this point, but the fewer=0A> bytes =
added the better.=0A> =0A> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone inte=
rested can join in and comment on what qualities a possible solution should=
 have. Is that a possibility for you? =A0Then, we don't even need to wait f=
or Orlando!=0A> =0A> Thanks,=0A> =0A> Nalini Elkins=0A> Inside Products, In=
c.=0A> (831) 659-8360=0A> www.insidethestack.com=0A> =0A> _________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
_______________________________________________=0A> From: Andrew Yourtchenk=
o <ayourtch@cisco.com>=0A> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.=
com>=0A> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Tuesday, February 5=
, 2013 9:08 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-=
ipid-needed=0A> =0A> Nalini,=0A> =0A> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wro=
te:=0A> =0A> > Andrew,=0A> >=0A> > I wonder if possible solutions can be wo=
rked out at a brainstorming session at the IETF in Orlando. =A0We would lik=
e to get a group=0A> > together to think about solutions because I can tell=
 you, we internally have gone around with each other on different solutions=
=0A> and=0A> > their drawbacks! =A0Performance, security and implementation=
 difficulties being some of the problems involved.=0A> >=0A> > I will ask t=
he chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, then maybe we can =
all find a venue with beer and chips=0A> > available! =A0 I will post.=0A> =
=0A> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to sq=
ueeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem=0A> definition, and th=
e qualities a potential solution should have, before going to define the so=
lutions themselves.=0A> =0A> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's =
photorobot should look like, includes at least the following two traits:=0A=
> =0A> 1) be a property of every packet=0A> 2) be always present (i.e. not =
require a separate 'switch it on' knob that would trigger a different code =
path)=0A> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes be=
ing the best)=0A> =0A> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest o=
f the traits should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID wa=
s=0A> used for.=0A> =0A> Such a list could then make a framework for evalua=
tion of the potential solutions.=0A> =0A> --a=0A> =0A> =0A> 
---153701192-15183566-1360092412=:86182
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Andrew,</span></div><=
div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-fam=
ily: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-styl=
e: normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-=
size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; back=
ground-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>This is wonderful!! &=
nbsp; Thank you so much! &nbsp; Let me get my crew to take a look and comme=
nt and then, if we need a synchronous meeting, then we can do it.</span></d=
iv><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins=
<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><b=
r>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10p=
t;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif=
;
 font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr =
size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Andrew Y=
ourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisco.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bo=
ld;">To:</span></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt; =
<br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> IETF v6ops list &l=
t;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span=
></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:51 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: =
bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-i=
pid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0ANalini,<br><br>I took a stab at the in=
itial version of the list here:<br><br><a href=3D"https://docs.google.com/d=
ocument/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing" =
target=3D"_blank">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZA=
DdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing</a><br><br>I marked the doc as wo=
rld-editable, and it has chat. So, both synchronous (with chat for coordina=
tion) and asynchronous editing is possible, and it's open for anyone regard=
less of the timezone, so should ease the logistics.<br><br>Let's see if thi=
s approach works in lieu of fully synchronous things like meetings and webc=
asts.<br><br>--a<br><br>On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:<br><br>&gt=
; Andrew,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; I like the idea of truly defining the problem sp=
ace very much! &nbsp; I have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fr=
agmentation<br>&gt; header to each packet is the number of bytes it would t=
ake add to each packet. &nbsp;I know
 people are already talking of potential<br>&gt; performance impacts of the=
 additional bytes just in the IPv6 main header! &nbsp; We may not have any =
choice at this point, but the fewer<br>&gt; bytes added the better.<br>&gt;=
 <br>&gt; I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join i=
n and comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. Is that a =
possibility for you? &nbsp;Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!<br=
>&gt; <br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt; Inside Produc=
ts, Inc.<br>&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt; <a target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http:/=
/www.insidethestack.com/">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt; <br>&gt; _____=
___________________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________________<br>&gt; From: A=
ndrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mail=
to:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; To: Nalini Elkins
 &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:=
nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<=
br>&gt; Cc: IETF v6ops list &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=
=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, Fe=
bruary 5, 2013 9:08 AM<br>&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins=
-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Nalini,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; On Tue, 5=
 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt; Andrew,<br>&gt; &gt;<=
br>&gt; &gt; I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainsto=
rming session at the IETF in Orlando. &nbsp;We would like to get a group<br=
>&gt; &gt; together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we int=
ernally have gone around with each other on different solutions<br>&gt; and=
<br>&gt; &gt; their drawbacks! &nbsp;Performance, security and implementati=
on difficulties being some of the problems involved.<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &=
gt;
 I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible, then =
maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips<br>&gt; &gt; available! &=
nbsp; I will post.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; I won't make it to Orlando, but I still=
 think that we should try to squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of=
 problem<br>&gt; definition, and the qualities a potential solution should =
have, before going to define the solutions themselves.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; My =
quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look like, inc=
ludes at least the following two traits:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; 1) be a property =
of every packet<br>&gt; 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate '=
switch it on' knob that would trigger a different code path)<br>&gt; 3) be =
frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being the best)<br=
>&gt; <br>&gt; Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the tr=
aits should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID
 was<br>&gt; used for.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Such a list could then make a frame=
work for evaluation of the potential solutions.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; --a<br>&gt=
; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
---153701192-15183566-1360092412=:86182--

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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>, Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Andrew,

What a great start and very well done=21=21=21

One comment.   Regards to 2.   I personally would like to see IPID always =
present, but there are others that feel it should be able to be switched =
on or off to save on overhead.  =20

Great start on thanks=21

Mike=20

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Andrew Yourtchenko
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 12:51 PM
To: Nalini Elkins
Cc: IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed

Nalini,

I took a stab at the initial version of the list here:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAF=
neOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing

I marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both synchronous =
(with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is possible, and =
it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so should ease the =
logistics.

Let's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous things like =
meetings and webcasts.

--a

On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:

> Andrew,
>=20
> I like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much=21 =A0 I=20
> have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation header=20
> to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each=20
> packet. =A0I know people are already talking of potential performance =
impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main header=21 =A0 We may =
not have any choice at this point, but the fewer bytes added the better.
>=20
> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and =
comment on what qualities a possible solution should have.=20
> Is that a possibility for you? =A0Then, we don't even need to wait for =
Orlando=21
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> _____________________________________________________________________
> From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch=40cisco.com>
> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins=40insidethestack.com>
> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops=40ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> Nalini,
>=20
> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>=20
> > Andrew,
> >
> > I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming=20
> > session at the IETF in Orlando. =A0We would like to get a group=20
> > together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we=20
> > internally have gone around with each other on different solutions
> and
> > their drawbacks=21 =A0Performance, security and implementation =
difficulties being some of the problems involved.
> >
> > I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible,=20
> > then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips available=21 =
=A0 I will post.
>=20
> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to=20
> squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem definition, and =
the qualities a potential solution should have, before going to define the =
solutions themselves.
>=20
> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look =
like, includes at least the following two traits:
>=20
> 1) be a property of every packet
> 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob=20
> that would trigger a different code path)
> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being=20
> the best)
>=20
> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits=20
> should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was used for.
>=20
> Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the potential =
solutions.
>=20
> --a
>=20
>=20
>


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
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Blue Shield Association.

From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Tue Feb  5 11:29:00 2013
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <51113872.6010603@isi.edu> <1360083378.11374.YahooMailNeo@web2813.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051809320.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <51114D8A.4010901@isi.edu> <51114E80.1090804@isi.edu>
Message-ID: <1360092539.13968.YahooMailNeo@web2806.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:28:59 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <51114E80.1090804@isi.edu>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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--1510626085-977142774-1360092539=:13968
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Joe,=0A=0AWell, duplicate packets are often retransmissions. =A0 If you hav=
e retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbing the=
 flow properly. =A0Then, on our end, we need to see if we have allocated en=
ough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, etc.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=
=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insid=
ethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Joe Touc=
h <touch@isi.edu>=0ATo: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0ACc: Nali=
ni Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.o=
rg> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v6ops] new =
draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0APS - I'm particularly inte=
rested in an explanation of why duplicate =0Apackets would be an indication=
 of congestion, FWIW.=0A=0AJoe=0A=0AOn 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=
=0A> Hi, Andrew,=0A>=0A> I completely agree; I look forward to a descriptio=
n of the problem.=0A>=0A> Joe=0A>=0A> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchen=
ko wrote:=0A>> Nalini, Joe,=0A>>=0A>> This two-mail exchange vividly illust=
rates why it's beneficial to=0A>> describe the problem better, and the prop=
erties of the ideal solution=0A>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not nec=
essarily limited to it), but=0A>> not jump to solutions themselves straight=
 away.=0A>>=0A>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish =
and a gull=0A>> arguing about the sea water.=0A>>=0A>> --a=0A>>=0A>>=0A>> O=
n Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:=0A>>=0A>>> Comparing hashes or pack=
ets is not really a workable solution because=0A>>> there can be true dupli=
cate packets.=A0 A hash will only show if=0A>>> the packets are the same.=
=A0  Unless I am missing something.=A0  Sometimes=0A>>> the problem we are =
trying to diagnose is how many duplicates=0A>>> there are.=A0 This is an in=
dication of congestion.=A0  Some devices create=0A>>> 'false' duplicates.=
=A0 That is a packet trace taken at that=0A>>> point will show that the pac=
ket is the same but it is only the device=0A>>> or the trace mechanism trac=
ing incorrectly.=A0 Believe me, this=0A>>> is not an infrequent problem.=0A=
>>>=0A>>> Thanks,=0A>>>=0A>>> Nalini Elkins=0A>>> Inside Products, Inc.=0A>=
>> (831) 659-8360=0A>>> www.insidethestack.com=0A>>>=0A>>> ________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>> From: Jo=
e Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethesta=
ck.com>=0A>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list=
=0A>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM=0A>>>=
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>>>=
=0A>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IP=
v6:=0A>>>=0A>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets=0A>>>=A0 =A0  =
presuming you have control over a source=0A>>>=0A>>> 2) compare either full=
 packets or hashes of the full packets=0A>>>=0A>>> "convenience" of an exis=
ting field that is not always available isn't=0A>>> a solution.=0A>>>=0A>>>=
 Joe=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>
--1510626085-977142774-1360092539=:13968
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Joe,</span></div><div=
 style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family=
: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: =
normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-siz=
e: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; backgro=
und-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>Well, duplicate packets =
are often retransmissions. &nbsp; If you have retransmissions, then the oth=
er end (or the network) is not absorbing the flow properly. &nbsp;Then, on =
our end, we need to see if we have allocated enough bandwidth, it is going =
over a sub-optimal route, etc.</span></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div=
>Thanks,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) =
659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family:
 arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family=
: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=
=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=
=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Joe Touch &lt;touch@isi.edu&gt;<br>=
 <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Andrew Yourtchenko &l=
t;ayourtch@cisco.com&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</spa=
n></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt;; IETF v6ops l=
ist &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:=
</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-w=
eight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops=
-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0APS - I'm particularly intereste=
d in an explanation of why duplicate <br>packets would be an indication of =
congestion, FWIW.<br><br>Joe<br><br>On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:<=
br>&gt; Hi, Andrew,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; I completely agree; I look forward to a=
 description of the problem.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Joe<br>&gt;<br>&gt; On 2/5/201=
3 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; Nalini, Joe,<br>&gt;&gt;<b=
r>&gt;&gt; This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial t=
o<br>&gt;&gt; describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal =
solution<br>&gt;&gt; (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limi=
ted to it), but<br>&gt;&gt; not jump to solutions themselves straight away.=
<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of=
 a fish and a gull<br>&gt;&gt; arguing about the sea water.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>=
&gt;&gt; --a<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini=
 Elkins
 wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Comparing hashes or packets is not real=
ly a workable solution because<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; there can be true duplicate =
packets.&nbsp; A hash will only show if<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; the packets are the=
 same.&nbsp;  Unless I am missing something.&nbsp;  Sometimes<br>&gt;&gt;&g=
t; the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates<br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt; there are.&nbsp; This is an indication of congestion.&nbsp;  Some devi=
ces create<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; 'false' duplicates.&nbsp; That is a packet trace=
 taken at that<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; point will show that the packet is the same =
but it is only the device<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; or the trace mechanism tracing in=
correctly.&nbsp; Believe me, this<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; is not an infrequent prob=
lem.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; (831)=
 659-8360<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <a target=3D"_blank"
 href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com/">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt;=
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; __________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; From: Joe To=
uch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">t=
ouch@isi.edu</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"ma=
ilto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidet=
hestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: A=
ndrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mail=
to:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt;&=
gt;&gt; &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.=
org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013=
 8:50 AM<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:
 draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; FWIW, =
there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:<br>&gt;&g=
t;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets<br>&gt;=
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;  presuming you have control over a source<br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full p=
ackets<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; "convenience" of an existing field t=
hat is not always available isn't<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; a solution.<br>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Joe<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&=
gt;&gt;&gt;<br><br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
--1510626085-977142774-1360092539=:13968--

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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DEEC9@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com>
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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:29:42 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MA=
ckermann@bcbsm.com>=0A> To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>; "Templin, Fred=
 L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Cc: =
=0A> Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 3:19 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new =
draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>T hanks Joel.=0A> =0A> Y=
our comment highlights our more general issue, which is that large enterpri=
ses =0A> are not very active at IETF, so would not see issues such as this =
until they =0A> deploy IPV6 in production and have a problem where faciliti=
es could be shown to =0A> be missing or inadequate.=A0  And yes, ideally sp=
eaking, that is way to late in =0A> the process.=A0 =0A>=A0=0A=0AIn the dis=
tant past I've worked in enterprise, and then more recently at ISPs. Enterp=
rise networks used to be far more controlled than ISPs' networks, because i=
n ISP networks customers bring along their own equipment and run applicatio=
ns of their own choosing. Troubleshooting should be harder in ISP networks =
because of this variety, yet reading through your use cases, it seems not t=
o be any more.=0A=0AReading though your use cases, it seems like quite a nu=
mber of them are related to faulty middle boxes, which have probably arisen=
 in Enterprise networks since I've worked on them. The IETF advises against=
 middle boxes because of these sorts of issues (see RFC4924).=A0It'd be goo=
d to get more exact details of the devices that caused the issues, in parti=
cular, the devices in use cases 2 and 3.=0A=0AI'm also curious how you came=
 up with your estimates of the time saved by using IPID. For example, I'd h=
ave used standard ping with a few different packet sizes to troubleshoot th=
e VPN packet loss issue in use case 4. For a typical packet loss issue, I'm=
 confident I'd have identified a packet loss issue within 15 to 30 minutes =
(more likely 5 to 10), and identified where it was occurring along the VPN =
traffic path within an hour or two. So a saving of 9 hours by using IPID ve=
rses ping wouldn't be possible.=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A> This issue is =
somewhat separate from our RFC, but is a situation we seek to =0A> address =
by getting more large organizations involved in IETF.=A0  We believe that =
=0A> would be a win/win situation, benefiting not only the large organizati=
ons =0A> themselves, but IETF and networking in general as well! =0A> =0A> =
I hope you agree?=0A> =0A> Thanks again!=0A> =0A> Mike=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> -=
----Original Message-----=0A> From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com] =
=0A> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:01 AM=0A> To: Ackermann, Michael; T=
emplin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-e=
lkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael=
 wrote:=0A>>  Thanks for your comments Fred!=0A>> =0A>>  The first draft yo=
u reference seems to highlight the need for an IPID field =0A> larger than =
16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster networks we =0A> have =
today.=A0  We agree and that is very lightly referenced in our RFC.=A0  The=
 =0A> reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the need for IP=
ID at all, =0A> since many at the IETF did not agree this was an issue when=
 we first introduced =0A> it.=A0  Our original proposal suggested going to =
64 bits as part of the solution, =0A> but for now we have backed off on sol=
utions and are focused on convincing the =0A> IETF that the elimination of =
IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end =0A> user organizations=
.=0A> To be clear IPv6 never=A0 had an analogous facility except in the fra=
gmentation =0A> header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for =
about 18 years.=0A>> =0A>>  The second draft you referenced is one I was no=
t aware of but is very =0A> impressive and well written!=A0  I know it was =
focused on tunnels and =0A> encapsulation, but among many other things it s=
eems to promote the value of =0A> uniquely identifying packets, in particul=
ar ones that could be duplicate, =0A> improper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If=
 I am interpreting properly, then we are in =0A> full agreement.=0A>> =0A>>=
  Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be critic=
al =0A> to reliably running sophisticated networks today.=0A>> =0A>>  Thank=
s again!=0A>> =0A>>  Mike=0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  -----Original Message----=
-=0A>>  From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Beh=
alf =0A>>  Of Templin, Fred L=0A>>  Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 A=
M=0A>>  To: IETF v6ops list=0A>>  Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elk=
ins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>> =0A>>  Hi,=0A>> =0A>>  Two drafts the autho=
rs should be aware of are "Updated Specification =0A> of the IPv4 ID Field"=
:=0A>> =0A>>  https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-u=
pdate/=0A>> =0A>>  and "The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (S=
EAL)":=0A>> =0A>>  https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-s=
eal/=0A>> =0A>>  The former is a revised specification of the use of the IP=
v4 ID field and =0A> defines the cases in which the ID field does and does =
not contain useful =0A> information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-=
bit ID field during =0A> encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extensio=
n header similar to the way =0A> the IPv6 fragment header currently appears=
.=0A>> =0A>>  Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes =
such as =0A> ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reass=
embly process. =0A> And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a=
 packet if one is needed.=0A>> =0A>>  Thanks - Fred=0A>>  fred.l.templin@bo=
eing.com=0A>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>  v6ops =
mailing list=0A>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/v6ops=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  The information contained in this communication =
is highly confidential and =0A> is intended solely for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) to whom this communication =0A> is directed. If you are not the in=
tended recipient, you are hereby notified that =0A> any viewing, copying, d=
isclosure or distribution of this information is =0A> prohibited. Please no=
tify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any =0A> unintended re=
ceipt and delete the original message without making any copies.=0A>> =A0 =
=0A>> =A0  Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Mich=
igan are =0A> nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue =
Cross and Blue =0A> Shield Association.=0A>>  _____________________________=
__________________=0A>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  http=
s://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> The inform=
ation contained in this communication is highly confidential and is =0A> in=
tended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this communication i=
s =0A> directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby noti=
fied that =0A> any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of this inf=
ormation is =0A> prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mail o=
r telephone, of any =0A> unintended receipt and delete the original message=
 without making any copies.=0A> =0A> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and=
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ent licensees of the Blue Cross and Blue =0A> Shield Association.=0A> _____=
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From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 11:40:42 2013
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Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 11:40:25 -0800
From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <51113872.6010603@isi.edu> <1360083378.11374.YahooMailNeo@web2813.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051809320.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <51114D8A.4010901@isi.edu> <51114E80.1090804@isi.edu> <1360092539.13968.YahooMailNeo@web2806.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/5/2013 11:28 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> Joe,
>
> Well, duplicate packets are often retransmissions.

TCP should be issuing the retransmissions, at which point IP should be 
issuing new IDs.

RFC1122 recommends against TCP resending the same segment with the same 
IP ID, and RFC 6484 confirms this.

 > If you have
> retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbing
> the flow properly.
...

If you have retransmissions, the network is losing segments. Loss can be 
the result of a transmission error OR congestion. TCP reacts to those 
losses as if they were congestion only because it is more conservative.

I.e.:
	- if you see exact duplicates, it's because a device
	is duplicating packets
		that device needs to be fixed, but that's
		rare as has already been noted

	- if you see segment retransmissions, you know there
	is loss, but you don't know why yet

Joe

> Thanks,
>
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> *To:* Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
> *Cc:* Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; IETF v6ops list
> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
> PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicate
> packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.
>
> Joe
>
> On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:
>  > Hi, Andrew,
>  >
>  > I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.
>  >
>  > Joe
>  >
>  > On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>  >> Nalini, Joe,
>  >>
>  >> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
>  >> describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution
>  >> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but
>  >> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.
>  >>
>  >> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull
>  >> arguing about the sea water.
>  >>
>  >> --a
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>  >>
>  >>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because
>  >>> there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if
>  >>> the packets are the same.  Unless I am missing something.  Sometimes
>  >>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
>  >>> there are.  This is an indication of congestion.  Some devices create
>  >>> 'false' duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that
>  >>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device
>  >>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this
>  >>> is not an infrequent problem.
>  >>>
>  >>> Thanks,
>  >>>
>  >>> Nalini Elkins
>  >>> Inside Products, Inc.
>  >>> (831) 659-8360
>  >>> www.insidethestack.com <http://www.insidethestack.com/>
>  >>>
>  >>>
> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu <mailto:touch@isi.edu>>
>  >>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com
> <mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>>
>  >>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com
> <mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com>>; IETF v6ops list
>  >>> <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>  >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
>  >>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>  >>>
>  >>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
>  >>>
>  >>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>  >>>    presuming you have control over a source
>  >>>
>  >>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
>  >>>
>  >>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't
>  >>> a solution.
>  >>>
>  >>> Joe
>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>>
>
>

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Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:42:25 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A>________________________________=0A> From: Nalini Elkins <n=
alini.elkins@insidethestack.com>=0A>To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Y=
ourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A>Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =
=0A>Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM=0A>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new dr=
aft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>=0A>Joe,=0A>=0A>=0A>Well, =
duplicate packets are often retransmissions.=A0=0A>=0A>=0A=0AThis can be qu=
ite easily determined by comparing sent packet counts at one end with recei=
ved packet counts at the other. I'd consider doing that to be much easier t=
han capturing 1000s of packets and then looking through them with an analys=
er to try to spot duplicate packets. I consider using a packet analyser to =
be a last resort when troubleshooting because you're usually dealing with 1=
000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of packets, and trying to spot a trend or pick th=
e bad individual packet. It can also be quite onerous to setup the packet c=
apture and the volume of data can huge.=0A=0ASome of these examples are sta=
rting sound like you've been taking the approach of "how can we use IPID to=
 troubleshoot this" rather than "what is the most effective tool to trouble=
shoot this", of which IPID might be one for a particular situation.=A0=0A=
=0A>=0A>=0A>=A0 If you have retransmissions, then the other end (or the net=
work) is not absorbing the flow properly. =A0Then, on our end, we need to s=
ee if we have allocated enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal ro=
ute, etc.=0A>=A0=0A>Thanks,=0A>=0A>=0A>Nalini Elkins=0A>Inside Products, In=
c.=0A>(831) 659-8360=0A>www.insidethestack.com=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>_____________=
___________________=0A> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>To: Andrew Yourt=
chenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A>Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethes=
tack.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Tuesday, February 5, =
2013 10:25 AM=0A>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ip=
id-needed=0A> =0A>PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why=
 duplicate =0A>packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.=0A>=0A>J=
oe=0A>=0A>On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=0A>> Hi, Andrew,=0A>>=0A>>=
 I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.=0A>>=
=0A>> Joe=0A>>=0A>> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A>>> Na=
lini, Joe,=0A>>>=0A>>> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's =
beneficial to=0A>>> describe the problem better, and the properties of the =
ideal solution=0A>>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limi=
ted to it), but=0A>>> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.=0A>>>=
=0A>>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull=
=0A>>> arguing about the sea water.=0A>>>=0A>>> --a=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>> On Tu=
e, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins=0Awrote:=0A>>>=0A>>>> Comparing hashes or pack=
ets is not really a workable solution because=0A>>>> there can be true dupl=
icate packets.=A0 A hash will only show if=0A>>>> the packets are the same.=
=A0=A0=A0Unless I am missing something.=A0=A0=A0Sometimes=0A>>>> the proble=
m we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates=0A>>>> there are.=A0 Thi=
s is an indication of congestion.=A0=A0=A0Some devices create=0A>>>> 'false=
' duplicates.=A0 That is a packet trace taken at that=0A>>>> point will sho=
w that the packet is the same but it is only the device=0A>>>> or the trace=
 mechanism tracing incorrectly.=A0 Believe me, this=0A>>>> is not an infreq=
uent problem.=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Thanks,=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Nalini Elkins=0A>>>> Insi=
de Products, Inc.=0A>>>> (831) 659-8360=0A>>>> www.insidethestack.com=0A>>>=
>=0A>>>> __________________________________________________________________=
_________________________________________________________________________=
=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>>>> To: Nalini Elk=
ins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>=0A>>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayour=
tch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list=0A>>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>>> Sent: Tuesda=
y, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM=0A>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:=0Adraft-=
elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>>>>=0A>>>> FWIW, there are two obvious sol=
utions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:=0A>>>>=0A>>>> 1) send fragmented (=
or fragmentable) packets=0A>>>>=A0 =A0=A0=A0presuming you have control over=
 a source=0A>>>>=0A>>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the ful=
l packets=0A>>>>=0A>>>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not alwa=
ys available isn't=0A>>>> a solution.=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Joe=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>=
>=0A>>>>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>_______________________________________________=0A>=
v6ops mailing list=0A>v6ops@ietf.org=0A>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/v6ops=0A>=0A>=0A>

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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DEEC9@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <1360092582.19685.YahooMailNeo@web142506.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <1360093340.17180.YahooMailNeo@web2809.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:42:20 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Mark,=0A=0AThe VPN issue, which we have run into several times, was an inte=
rmittent problem where different parties owned different parts of the infra=
structure. =A0Pings are out of the question. =A0 They are blocked.=0A=0AThe=
se problems often go on for weeks with much finger pointing happening. =A0 =
The 9 hours is an estimate.=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside =
Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A_______=
_________________________=0A From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=
=0ATo: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; joel jaeggli <joelja@bo=
gus.com>; "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; IETF v6ops list <v=
6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:29 AM=0ASubject: Re: [=
v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A---=
-- Original Message -----=0A> From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.=
com>=0A> To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>; "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Tem=
plin@boeing.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Cc: =0A> Sent: Wedne=
sday, 6 February 2013 3:19 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elk=
ins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>T hanks Joel.=0A> =0A> Your comment high=
lights our more general issue, which is that large enterprises =0A> are not=
 very active at IETF, so would not see issues such as this until they =0A> =
deploy IPV6 in production and have a problem where facilities could be show=
n to =0A> be missing or inadequate.=A0=A0 And yes, ideally speaking, that i=
s way to late in =0A> the process.=A0 =0A>=A0=0A=0AIn the distant past I've=
 worked in enterprise, and then more recently at ISPs. Enterprise networks =
used to be far more controlled than ISPs' networks, because in ISP networks=
 customers bring along their own equipment and run applications of their ow=
n choosing. Troubleshooting should be harder in ISP networks because of thi=
s variety, yet reading through your use cases, it seems not to be any more.=
=0A=0AReading though your use cases, it seems like quite a number of them a=
re related to faulty middle boxes, which have probably arisen in Enterprise=
 networks since I've worked on them. The IETF advises against middle boxes =
because of these sorts of issues (see RFC4924).=A0It'd be good to get more =
exact details of the devices that caused the issues, in particular, the dev=
ices in use cases 2 and 3.=0A=0AI'm also curious how you came up with your =
estimates of the time saved by using IPID. For example, I'd have used stand=
ard ping with a few different packet sizes to troubleshoot the VPN packet l=
oss issue in use case 4. For a typical packet loss issue, I'm confident I'd=
 have identified a packet loss issue within 15 to 30 minutes (more likely 5=
 to 10), and identified where it was occurring along the VPN traffic path w=
ithin an hour or two. So a saving of 9 hours by using IPID verses ping woul=
dn't be possible.=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A> This issue is somewhat separ=
ate from our RFC, but is a situation we seek to =0A> address by getting mor=
e large organizations involved in IETF.=A0=A0 We believe that =0A> would be=
 a win/win situation, benefiting not only the large organizations =0A> them=
selves, but IETF and networking in general as well! =0A> =0A> I hope you ag=
ree?=0A> =0A> Thanks again!=0A> =0A> Mike=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> -----Original =
Message-----=0A> From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com] =0A> Sent: Tu=
esday, February 05, 2013 2:01 AM=0A> To: Ackermann, Michael; Templin, Fred =
L; IETF v6ops list=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-i=
pv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:=0A>>=
=A0 Thanks for your comments Fred!=0A>> =0A>>=A0 The first draft you refere=
nce seems to highlight the need for an IPID field =0A> larger than 16 bits =
(v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster networks we =0A> have today.=
=A0=A0 We agree and that is very lightly referenced in our RFC.=A0=A0 The =
=0A> reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the need for IPI=
D at all, =0A> since many at the IETF did not agree this was an issue when =
we first introduced =0A> it.=A0=A0 Our original proposal suggested going to=
 64 bits as part of the solution, =0A> but for now we have backed off on so=
lutions and are focused on convincing the =0A> IETF that the elimination of=
 IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for end =0A> user organization=
s.=0A> To be clear IPv6 never=A0 had an analogous facility except in the fr=
agmentation =0A> header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for=
 about 18 years.=0A>> =0A>>=A0 The second draft you referenced is one I was=
 not aware of but is very =0A> impressive and well written!=A0=A0 I know it=
 was focused on tunnels and =0A> encapsulation, but among many other things=
 it seems to promote the value of =0A> uniquely identifying packets, in par=
ticular ones that could be duplicate, =0A> improper or even malicious.=A0 =
=A0 If I am interpreting properly, then we are in =0A> full agreement.=0A>>=
 =0A>>=A0 Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can b=
e critical =0A> to reliably running sophisticated networks today.=0A>> =0A>=
>=A0 Thanks again!=0A>> =0A>>=A0 Mike=0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>=A0 -----Origin=
al Message-----=0A>>=A0 From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@=
ietf.org] On Behalf =0A>>=A0 Of Templin, Fred L=0A>>=A0 Sent: Monday, Febru=
ary 04, 2013 11:51 AM=0A>>=A0 To: IETF v6ops list=0A>>=A0 Subject: Re: [v6o=
ps] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>> =0A>>=A0 Hi,=0A>> =
=0A>>=A0 Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated Specificati=
on =0A> of the IPv4 ID Field":=0A>> =0A>>=A0 https://datatracker.ietf.org/d=
oc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/=0A>> =0A>>=A0 and "The Subnetwork Enc=
apsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":=0A>> =0A>>=A0 https://datatracker.i=
etf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/=0A>> =0A>>=A0 The former is a revis=
ed specification of the use of the IPv4 ID field and =0A> defines the cases=
 in which the ID field does and does not contain useful =0A> information. T=
he latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during =0A> encapsulation=
, where the ID appears in an extension header similar to the way =0A> the I=
Pv6 fragment header currently appears.=0A>> =0A>>=A0 Point being that the I=
Pv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as =0A> ensuring uniqueness oth=
er than for the fragmentation and reassembly process. =0A> And, for IPv6, t=
here are already ways to add an ID to a packet if one is needed.=0A>> =0A>>=
=A0 Thanks - Fred=0A>>=A0 fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A>>=A0 _______________=
________________________________=0A>>=A0 v6ops mailing list=0A>>=A0 v6ops@i=
etf.org=0A>>=A0 https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>> =0A>> =0A>=
>=A0 The information contained in this communication is highly confidential=
 and =0A> is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
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ion of this information is =0A> prohibited. Please notify the sender, by el=
ectronic mail or telephone, of any =0A> unintended receipt and delete the o=
riginal message without making any copies.=0A>> =A0 =0A>> =A0=A0 Blue Cross=
 Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =0A> nonprof=
it corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and Blue =0A> S=
hield Association.=0A>>=A0 _______________________________________________=
=0A>>=A0 v6ops mailing list=0A>>=A0 v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>=A0 https://www.ietf=
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ned in this communication is highly confidential and is =0A> intended solel=
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s =0A> prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephon=
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Mark,</span></div><di=
v style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-famil=
y: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style:=
 normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-si=
ze: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; backgr=
ound-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>The VPN issue, which we=
 have run into several times, was an intermittent problem where different p=
arties owned different parts of the infrastructure. &nbsp;Pings are out of =
the question. &nbsp; They are blocked.</span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb=
(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, =
sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span><br><=
/span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:
 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; backgroun=
d-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span>These problems often go on=
 for weeks with much finger pointing happening. &nbsp; The 9 hours is an es=
timate.</span></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><=
div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidet=
hestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-seri=
f; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new yo=
rk', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" fa=
ce=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</=
span></b> Mark Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au&gt;<br> <b><span style=
=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> "Ackermann, Michael" &lt;MAckermann@=
bcbsm.com&gt;; joel jaeggli &lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;; "Templin, Fred L" &lt=
;Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br>=
 <b><span
 style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11=
:29 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v=
6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br=
>=0A<br><br><br><br>----- Original Message -----<br>&gt; From: "Ackermann, =
Michael" &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com" href=3D"mailto:MAck=
ermann@bcbsm.com">MAckermann@bcbsm.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; To: joel jaeggli &lt=
;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com">jo=
elja@bogus.com</a>&gt;; "Templin, Fred L" &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:Fred.L.T=
emplin@boeing.com" href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com">Fred.L.Templin=
@boeing.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.or=
g" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; Cc: <br>&g=
t; Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 3:19 AM<br>&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] ne=
w draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; <br>&gt;T hanks Joel.<=
br>&gt; <br>&gt; Your comment highlights our more general issue, which is t=
hat large enterprises <br>&gt; are not very active at IETF, so would not se=
e issues such as this until they <br>&gt; deploy IPV6 in production and hav=
e a problem
 where facilities could be shown to <br>&gt; be missing or inadequate.&nbsp=
;&nbsp; And yes, ideally speaking, that is way to late in <br>&gt; the proc=
ess.&nbsp; <br>&gt;&nbsp;<br><br>In the distant past I've worked in enterpr=
ise, and then more recently at ISPs. Enterprise networks used to be far mor=
e controlled than ISPs' networks, because in ISP networks customers bring a=
long their own equipment and run applications of their own choosing. Troubl=
eshooting should be harder in ISP networks because of this variety, yet rea=
ding through your use cases, it seems not to be any more.<br><br>Reading th=
ough your use cases, it seems like quite a number of them are related to fa=
ulty middle boxes, which have probably arisen in Enterprise networks since =
I've worked on them. The IETF advises against middle boxes because of these=
 sorts of issues (see RFC4924).&nbsp;It'd be good to get more exact details=
 of the devices that caused the issues, in particular, the devices
 in use cases 2 and 3.<br><br>I'm also curious how you came up with your es=
timates of the time saved by using IPID. For example, I'd have used standar=
d ping with a few different packet sizes to troubleshoot the VPN packet los=
s issue in use case 4. For a typical packet loss issue, I'm confident I'd h=
ave identified a packet loss issue within 15 to 30 minutes (more likely 5 t=
o 10), and identified where it was occurring along the VPN traffic path wit=
hin an hour or two. So a saving of 9 hours by using IPID verses ping wouldn=
't be possible.<br><br>Regards,<br>Mark.<br><br>&gt; This issue is somewhat=
 separate from our RFC, but is a situation we seek to <br>&gt; address by g=
etting more large organizations involved in IETF.&nbsp;&nbsp; We believe th=
at <br>&gt; would be a win/win situation, benefiting not only the large org=
anizations <br>&gt; themselves, but IETF and networking in general as well!=
 <br>&gt; <br>&gt; I hope you agree?<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Thanks
 again!<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Mike<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; -----Origi=
nal Message-----<br>&gt; From: joel jaeggli [mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:jo=
elja@bogus.com" href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</a>] <br>=
&gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:01 AM<br>&gt; To: Ackermann, Michae=
l; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:=
 draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; <br>&gt; On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ac=
kermann, Michael wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Thanks for your comments Fred!<br=
>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; The first draft you reference seems to highlig=
ht the need for an IPID field <br>&gt; larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits =
(v6), due to the much faster networks we <br>&gt; have today.&nbsp;&nbsp; W=
e agree and that is very lightly referenced in our RFC.&nbsp;&nbsp; The <br=
>&gt; reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus on the need for IP=
ID at all, <br>&gt; since many at the IETF did not agree this was an
 issue when we first introduced <br>&gt; it.&nbsp;&nbsp; Our original propo=
sal suggested going to 64 bits as part of the solution, <br>&gt; but for no=
w we have backed off on solutions and are focused on convincing the <br>&gt=
; IETF that the elimination of IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad =
for end <br>&gt; user organizations.<br>&gt; To be clear IPv6 never&nbsp; h=
ad an analogous facility except in the fragmentation <br>&gt; header, so th=
at state of affairs has been on the books for about 18 years.<br>&gt;&gt; <=
br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of=
 but is very <br>&gt; impressive and well written!&nbsp;&nbsp; I know it wa=
s focused on tunnels and <br>&gt; encapsulation, but among many other thing=
s it seems to promote the value of <br>&gt; uniquely identifying packets, i=
n particular ones that could be duplicate, <br>&gt; improper or even malici=
ous.&nbsp; &nbsp; If I am interpreting properly, then we are in
 <br>&gt; full agreement.<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Our main issue is =
that information such as provided by IPID can be critical <br>&gt; to relia=
bly running sophisticated networks today.<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Th=
anks again!<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Mike<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; <b=
r>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; -----Original Message-----<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; =
From: <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bou=
nces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6op=
s-bounces@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ie=
tf.org</a>] On Behalf <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Of Templin, Fred L<br>&gt;&gt;&nbs=
p; Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; To: IETF v6op=
s list<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops=
-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Hi,<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&g=
t;&nbsp; Two drafts the authors should be aware of are "Updated
 Specification <br>&gt; of the IPv4 ID Field":<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbs=
p; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-u=
pdate/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intar=
ea-ipv4-id-update/</a><br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; and "The Subnetwork E=
ncapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)":<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; <a=
 href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/" targ=
et=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/<=
/a><br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; The former is a revised specification of=
 the use of the IPv4 ID field and <br>&gt; defines the cases in which the I=
D field does and does not contain useful <br>&gt; information. The latter i=
s a means for adding a 32-bit ID field during <br>&gt; encapsulation, where=
 the ID appears in an extension header similar to the way <br>&gt; the IPv6=
 fragment header currently appears.<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Point
 being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as <br>&gt; en=
suring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly process. =
<br>&gt; And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if =
one is needed.<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Thanks - Fred<br>&gt;&gt;&nbs=
p; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com" href=3D"mailto:fred.l.te=
mplin@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a><br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; _________=
______________________________________<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; v6ops mailing list=
<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6op=
s@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; <a href=3D"https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; The inform=
ation contained in this communication is highly confidential and <br>&gt; i=
s intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this communicati=
on
 <br>&gt; is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereb=
y notified that <br>&gt; any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution o=
f this information is <br>&gt; prohibited. Please notify the sender, by ele=
ctronic mail or telephone, of any <br>&gt; unintended receipt and delete th=
e original message without making any copies.<br>&gt;&gt; &nbsp; <br>&gt;&g=
t; &nbsp;&nbsp; Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of=
 Michigan are <br>&gt; nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of =
the Blue Cross and Blue <br>&gt; Shield Association.<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; ____=
___________________________________________<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; v6ops mailing=
 list<br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto=
:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; <a href=3D"https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt;
 The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and=
 is <br>&gt; intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is <br>&gt; directed. If you are not the intended recipient, =
you are hereby notified that <br>&gt; any viewing, copying, disclosure or d=
istribution of this information is <br>&gt; prohibited. Please notify the s=
ender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any <br>&gt; unintended receipt =
and delete the original message without making any copies.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;=
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are <=
br>&gt; nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross =
and Blue <br>&gt; Shield Association.<br>&gt; _____________________________=
__________________<br>&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:=
v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <=
a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops"
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; =
<br>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops mailing list<b=
r><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops=
@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br><br>=
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: Re: Some questions on draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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for  the record since this was my commentary on the response to our 
traditional questions.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	Re: Some questions on draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
Date: 	Sun, 03 Feb 2013 14:02:12 -0800
From: 	joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
To: 	Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, "fred@cisco.com" 
<fred@cisco.com>, "draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org" 
<draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org>
CC: 	v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Bill 
Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, Ackermann Michael 
<MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, Larry Kratzke <kratzke@us.ibm.com>, 
keven.haining@usbank.com <keven.haining@usbank.com>



Inline,

On 2/3/13 11:29 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> Fred,
>
> Please find my comments below your questions.
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "fred@cisco.com" <fred@cisco.com>
> To: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed@tools.ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Sent: Saturday, February 2, 2013 5:45 AM
> Subject: Some questions on draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
>> Let me ask some questions. This is not intended to put you off or offend, but to help the chairs in understanding where the draft fits in the big scheme of things.
> First, let me preface this discussion by saying that it seems that there may be a disconnect between the parties (IETF and some end-user companies) and we have an opportunity here to start to work together.  The following is what I believe to be the case, please correct me if I am wrong.
>
> 1.  The RFCs decided on by the IETF apply not just to the Internet but to large, private networks or Intranets.
> 2.  Some of these Intranets are quite large indeed.  For example, I worked in network design and planning for Chevron for many years & and at that time Chevron had its own microwave network in the Gulf region, etc.  Obviously, BCBS Michigan and US Bank run some of the largest intranets in the world.
> 3.  The companies who run these intranets are responsible for the traffic end-to-end.   Huge amounts of money are involved.  Time saved in diagnostics means real dollars for their bottom line.
> 4.  The IETF generally, I believe, does not realize the complexity of these internal networks.
> 5.  This is because the end-user companies, by and large, do not understand they need to participate in the IETF!
>
> To quote one of the people in my group:
>
> "A business like ours understands the significance of lobbying Congress for legislation, but they don't understand the significance of lobbying the IETF for network architecture.  Even though IPv6 has been around for 10 years or more, we're just now starting to seriously take a look at using it.  We did not have the foresight, leadership, finances, etc., 10 years ago to realize we should have been lobbying the IETF for the IPID when IPv6 was first designed.  (If our RFC is not approved it might take another 5-10 years before enough organizations start feeling the pain of not having an IPv6 IPID that they'll begin to realize there is a problem at all.  Much less have any idea what needs to be done to fix the problem.)"
>
> Having said that, I HOPE(!) to have 5 end-user companies all together attending the IETF in Orlando.   These are cross-industry.  (One is in the Fortune 20, another is one of the underpinnings of our financial system, and of course, BCBS Michigan and US Bank).  Now, it is hard persuading companies to do something - e.g. attend IETF - that they have never done before.  Especially when it involves spending money.   I would like to suggest working together to do some outreach; as it is in the interests of both IETF and end user companies to participate in protocol discussions.   I will bring this up again after answering all your questions.
>
> Also, it is somewhat disconcerting that, in order to get on the agenda for the IETF, we need to have support for our idea on the IETF email list.

I'm not sure you're interpreting that correctly. the v6ops chairs are
looking for evidence of involvement. Support is more equivocally
positive. We are above  all concerned that documents that get on the
agenda are things that people are prepared to discuss, because that ends
up producing in actionable results, notwithstanding what sort of action
it results in.

>   To give an analogy, it is somewhat like saying if a bunch of zebras wants to join a herd of giraffes in doing something, then the zebras need support from the giraffes before they can join.  Well, the giraffes may not understand the needs of the zebras and some of the needs may well be conflicting.  So, it is hard to get support!   And, that is why we are trying to join the discussion - so we can change the discussion from the inside.  And, as we are new, I am sure that we are not obeying all of the protocols of the group - if indeed, we even understand them!   Let me assure you, we are trying.  Please let us know when we unwittingly miss something.
>
>> 1) Please provide a succinct problem statement for your draft. What problem/issue is this draft discussing? What operational problems does the proposal address in real life networks?
> A sequence number such as IPv4 IPID helps reduce the time for problem diagnostics.    At its most basic, the operational problems involve connections which are failing and connections which are slow.  This, obviously, takes many forms depending on the applications involved - for example, http which kicks off SSL,   law enforcement using cell phones over a VPN, etc.  The point being that an end-to-end connection needs to be diagnosed.   Hence, the networks affected are end-user networks - primarily intranets but not exclusively. Such problems are also complex enough to require packet tracing rather than log or SNMP analysis.   We have provided 5 examples of such problems in the Use Cases in our 6man and v6ops drafts.
So, you also have a previous draft, which received some dicussion but,

I'm not sure the problem statement adequately conveys how ipid's are
used for troubleshooting  or responds to dicussion of the previous draft.

In my own network I have a little trouble  understanding how to do this,
I would have a lot of trouble extracting ipids from ipv4 headers at most
hops other than end systems and L4 or higher middle boxes, e.g. it's
really hard to ask a router to do this, installing a mediation device
across a 16 x 10Gb path is a non-starter, diverting traffic for a given
destination through a device that allows measurement is straight forward
but clearly what you're measuring at that point relative to the common
path is an open question. putting it in and ipv6 extension header, is
potentially even more expensive because it implies parsing a big chunk
of a potentially large header chain (which is a known problem), which in
fact the protocol expects you not to parse it all (parsing L4 headers
headers when you have a extension header chain to look through is a
known problem too) .

In our case Largely this means we rely on a lot of statistical sampling
and end to end measurement  the latter case being where missing
data-grams are readily identified...

v6 extension headers are multiples of 8 octetes, so a device that
originates this header is either sending smaller tcp/udp datagrams
larger packets or is deliberately fragmenting all of which seem like
really bad things to introduce to the measurement path, e.g. part of the
value of an ipid from your current vantage point is that it's present.

>>
>> 2) Where does this draft or presentation fits into v6ops' current charter (http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/charter/)? Citing specific a section(s) of the charter is preferable.
> I believe this fits into section 1:
>
> "Solicit input from network operators *and users* [emphasis added] to identify operational issues with the IPv4/IPv6 Internet, and determine solutions or workarounds to those issues. "
>
> In your categorization, I believe we are 'users'.   In your terminology,  the telecommunications vendors (Comcast, AT&T, etc) are 'operators'.   I don't know if the charter needs to be amended to include companies such as ourselves or if a new group needs to be formed?   We are very impacted by the TCP/IP protocols and should have a voice somehow.

If you operate a network you're an operator as far as I'm concerned.
Carriers are something else.

>
>>
>> 3) Who is this draft's audience?
> Anyone who is interested in assisting end-user companies implement and use IPv6 effectively.
>
>>
>> 4) Have any operators expressed interest in this draft or its problem space, either via review or other discussion?
> If we understand correctly, by 'operators', you mean the telecommunications vendors (Comcast, AT&T, etc.).  If that is correct, then I would venture to say none of them have any compelling business interest.  Other than to make sure that their customers - end user companies - have the diagnostics that they need.   Now, the reason that they or network equipment vendors, would not care about something such as IPID is, to put it simplistically,  that they are responsible for getting bytes from one place to another successfully.  If they are not the RIGHT bytes, or if it is taking an unacceptably long time to get them there, that is someone else's job to figure that out.  Well, as the people working for and supporting the end user companies, we are the 'someone else'.
>
> Having said that, I do know some people at Comcast reasonably well and have asked them offline to review our submission and await their feedback.  (I have also asked people at Cisco & university professors where my daughter goes to school & federal agencies who are customers & friends.)
>
> As, one of the others in my group put it:
>
> "For the 99% of the world who uses TCP/IP in one way or another they probably don't even know the IPID exists.  Even if they did, they might not have any understanding of its use or care about it.   For the 1% of the TCP/IP world that troubleshoots problems, especially complex problems, we've likely run into one or more occasions in which it was essential to have the IPID to get quickly to the root of the problem."
>
> I would say that this is a problem that is relevant probably exclusively to end-user companies.   In particular, the 1% who have the largest and most complex networks.  But, I just worked on a consulting contract for quite a small financial where I used IPID quite useful.
>
> I have also talked this over with the original developer of a network analysis product that you will all have heard of, and who has his own entry in Wikipedia (that passes for fame in today's world!  Sigh.)  I am trying to get him on the phone to see if he will comment publicly or at least let me forward his email to you.  But, as it is Superbowl Sunday, it may take a day or two.   He understands the issue VERY well and in fact, read over our draft submission.   Let me quote from his email:
>
> "I think this is a great idea! An explicit (and separate) [IPID] diagnostic field for IPv6 would definitely be helpful for xxx and many other tools.
>
> "Two quick notes:
>
> "You might want to add a SHOULD NOT or MUST NOT explicitly stating that gateways must not modify or remove the IPID from packets that they forward.
> Many OSes support random IP IDs (e.g. my laptop has a "net.inet.ip.random_id" sysctl which is currently enabled), primarily to improve security. Is that needed here? "
>
> As I say, I will ask him to comment publicly.
>
>
>>
>> 5) Is this draft pursuing discussion in any other WGs? If so, please list them here, along with rationale for the interaction with multiple WGs in parallel.
> 6Man.  We understood that the actual solution was to be presented in 6man.   We may have misunderstood.   Also, the 6man charter says that, if they are not the right venue for a particular proposed RFC, they are the venue to advise on which Working Group is the right place.

Protocol change and in this cases the proposed creation of a new
extension header is unequivocally the domain of 6man. there is certainly
an operational component of the problem statement. I don't see any
reason not to dicuss it.

>
>>
>> 6) Is any protocol work being recommended in the draft?
>>
> In the 6man draft, we asked for a Destination Options header, to include the IPID field.  But, this is ONLY a suggestion.   What we really hope to get is a collaborative effort with current IETF members and some of us to come up with a solution.   This, I think, will be in the best interests of all.
>
>> the criteria the WG asked me to apply for new work or presentation slots are:
>>     - recent or recently updated draft
>>     - within charter
>>     - results in constructive discussion on the mailing list
>>
>> I need for you to provoke discussion on the list. You may respond to my opening email to do so if it's helpful.
>>
>>
> I am trying to get people and companies to join the IETF email list and comment publicly.  As I said, this is an uphill battle as many companies ask  'Why should I do this?'   'Who is the IETF anyway?'   And, "Will we get sued for commenting?"  (I kid you not.  This is a serious concern for some end-user companies.)
>
> I hope that we can do some outreach together with the goal of getting more end-user companies involved in the IETF.  As a first step, my company is happy to arrange webcasts where I can try to get many of the Fortune 1000.   Many are already customers of our classes, products, or consulting.  I can also try to get IBM to support.  We will be at a trade show this coming week where there will be quite a few large companies as well as IBM.  I hope to do some face-to-face arm-twisting.
>




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Message-ID: <1360093698.37958.YahooMailNeo@web2805.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:48:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
In-Reply-To: <51116029.1090102@isi.edu>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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--1619178251-1338742330-1360093698=:37958
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=0A=0A>>TCP should be issuing the retransmissions, at which point IP should=
 be=A0issuing new IDs.=0A=0AEXACTLY! =A0 Without a new ID, where are we?=0A=
=0A=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-836=
0=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A F=
rom: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0ATo: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethe=
stack.com> =0ACc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list =
<v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:40 AM=0ASubject: Re:=
 [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0A=0A=0AOn 2/5/=
2013 11:28 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:=0A> Joe,=0A>=0A> Well, duplicate packet=
s are often retransmissions.=0A=0ATCP should be issuing the retransmissions=
, at which point IP should be =0Aissuing new IDs.=0A=0ARFC1122 recommends a=
gainst TCP resending the same segment with the same =0AIP ID, and RFC 6484 =
confirms this.=0A=0A> If you have=0A> retransmissions, then the other end (=
or the network) is not absorbing=0A> the flow properly.=0A...=0A=0AIf you h=
ave retransmissions, the network is losing segments. Loss can be =0Athe res=
ult of a transmission error OR congestion. TCP reacts to those =0Alosses as=
 if they were congestion only because it is more conservative.=0A=0AI.e.:=
=0A=A0=A0=A0 - if you see exact duplicates, it's because a device=0A=A0=A0=
=A0 is duplicating packets=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 that device needs to be fi=
xed, but that's=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 rare as has already been noted=0A=0A=
=A0=A0=A0 - if you see segment retransmissions, you know there=0A=A0=A0=A0 =
is loss, but you don't know why yet=0A=0AJoe=0A=0A> Thanks,=0A>=0A> Nalini =
Elkins=0A> Inside Products, Inc.=0A> (831) 659-8360=0A> www.insidethestack.=
com=0A>=0A> ---------------------------------------------------------------=
---------=0A> *From:* Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A> *To:* Andrew Yourtchenk=
o <ayourtch@cisco.com>=0A> *Cc:* Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestac=
k.com>; IETF v6ops list=0A> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> *Sent:* Tuesday, February =
5, 2013 10:25 AM=0A> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-i=
pv6-ipid-needed=0A>=0A> PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation =
of why duplicate=0A> packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.=0A=
>=0A> Joe=0A>=0A> On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=0A>=A0 > Hi, Andre=
w,=0A>=A0 >=0A>=A0 > I completely agree; I look forward to a description of=
 the problem.=0A>=A0 >=0A>=A0 > Joe=0A>=A0 >=0A>=A0 > On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, =
Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A>=A0 >> Nalini, Joe,=0A>=A0 >>=0A>=A0 >> This t=
wo-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to=0A>=A0 >> descr=
ibe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution=0A>=A0 >> =
(starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but=0A>=
=A0 >> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.=0A>=A0 >>=0A>=A0 >> =
Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull=0A>=A0=
 >> arguing about the sea water.=0A>=A0 >>=0A>=A0 >> --a=0A>=A0 >>=0A>=A0 >=
>=0A>=A0 >> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:=0A>=A0 >>=0A>=A0 >>> C=
omparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because=0A>=A0=
 >>> there can be true duplicate packets.=A0 A hash will only show if=0A>=
=A0 >>> the packets are the same.=A0 Unless I am missing something.=A0 Some=
times=0A>=A0 >>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicat=
es=0A>=A0 >>> there are.=A0 This is an indication of congestion.=A0 Some de=
vices create=0A>=A0 >>> 'false' duplicates.=A0 That is a packet trace taken=
 at that=0A>=A0 >>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is o=
nly the device=0A>=A0 >>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.=A0 Be=
lieve me, this=0A>=A0 >>> is not an infrequent problem.=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >=
>> Thanks,=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> Nalini Elkins=0A>=A0 >>> Inside Products, =
Inc.=0A>=A0 >>> (831) 659-8360=0A>=A0 >>> www.insidethestack.com <http://ww=
w.insidethestack.com/>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A> __________________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> Fro=
m: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu <mailto:touch@isi.edu>>=0A>=A0 >>> To: Nalini E=
lkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com=0A> <mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethe=
stack.com>>=0A>=A0 >>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com=0A> <mail=
to:ayourtch@cisco.com>>; IETF v6ops list=0A>=A0 >>> <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto=
:v6ops@ietf.org>>=0A>=A0 >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM=0A>=A0=
 >>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A=
>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for bot=
h IPv4 and IPv6:=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable)=
 packets=0A>=A0 >>>=A0 =A0 presuming you have control over a source=0A>=A0 =
>>>=0A>=A0 >>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets=
=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not alway=
s available isn't=0A>=A0 >>> a solution.=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>> Joe=0A>=A0 >=
>>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=A0 >>>=0A>=0A>
--1619178251-1338742330-1360093698=:37958
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div style=3D"font-family: arial=
, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span><br></span></div><div styl=
e=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div><di=
v style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">&gt=
;&gt;<span style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, seri=
f; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;">TCP should be issuing the retransmissi=
ons, at which point IP should be</span><span style=3D"font-family: 'times n=
ew roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;">&nbs=
p;</span></div><span style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', t=
imes, serif; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;">issuing new IDs.</span><div>=
<br></div><div><font face=3D"times new roman, new york, times, serif">EXACT=
LY! &nbsp; Without a new ID, where are we?</font></div><div><font face=3D"t=
imes new
 roman, new york, times, serif"><br></font><div style=3D"font-family: arial=
, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Thanks,<br><br></div><div style=
=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Nalini Elk=
ins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br=
><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: =
10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, se=
rif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> =
<hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Joe =
Touch &lt;touch@isi.edu&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</=
span></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt; <br><b><sp=
an style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayour=
tch@cisco.com&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span sty=
le=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:40 =
AM<br> <b><span
 style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: dr=
aft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br>=0A<br><br>On 2/5/=
2013 11:28 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:<br>&gt; Joe,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Well, dupl=
icate packets are often retransmissions.<br><br>TCP should be issuing the r=
etransmissions, at which point IP should be <br>issuing new IDs.<br><br>RFC=
1122 recommends against TCP resending the same segment with the same <br>IP=
 ID, and RFC 6484 confirms this.<br><br> &gt; If you have<br>&gt; retransmi=
ssions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbing<br>&gt; the fl=
ow properly.<br>...<br><br>If you have retransmissions, the network is losi=
ng segments. Loss can be <br>the result of a transmission error OR congesti=
on. TCP reacts to those <br>losses as if they were congestion only because =
it is more conservative.<br><br>I.e.:<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - if you see ex=
act duplicates, it's because a device<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; is duplicating =
packets<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that device needs to be fi=
xed, but that's<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; rare as has already been noted<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; - if you see segment retransmissions, you know there<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; is loss, but you don't know why yet<br><br>Joe<br><br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt=
;<br>&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt; (831) 659-836=
0<br>&gt; <a target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com/">www.=
insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt;<br>&gt; ------------------------------------=
------------------------------------<br>&gt; *From:* Joe Touch &lt;<a ymail=
to=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu</a>=
&gt;<br>&gt; *To:* Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cis=
co.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>&g=
t; *Cc:* Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestac=
k.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insid=
ethestack.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt; &lt;<a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; *Sent:* Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM<br>&gt; *S=
ubject:* Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt;=
<br>&gt; PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicat=
e<br>&gt; packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.<br>&gt;<br>&g=
t; Joe<br>&gt;<br>&gt; On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp;=
 &gt; Hi, Andrew,<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; I completely agree;=
 I look forward to a description of the problem.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;<br>&gt;=
&nbsp; &gt; Joe<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, =
Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; Nalini, Joe,<br>&gt;&nbsp;=
 &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates=
 why it's beneficial to<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; describe the problem better,=
 and the properties of the ideal solution<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;
 (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but<br>&=
gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; not jump to solutions themselves straight away.<br>&gt;&=
nbsp; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; Otherwise it's too easy to get into a=
 situation of a fish and a gull<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; arguing about the se=
a water.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; --a<br>&gt;&nbsp; &g=
t;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Na=
lini Elkins wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Compar=
ing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because<br>&gt;&nbs=
p; &gt;&gt;&gt; there can be true duplicate packets.&nbsp; A hash will only=
 show if<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; the packets are the same.&nbsp; Unless =
I am missing something.&nbsp; Sometimes<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; the prob=
lem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;=
&gt; there are.&nbsp; This is an indication of congestion.&nbsp;
 Some devices create<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; 'false' duplicates.&nbsp; T=
hat is a packet trace taken at that<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; point will s=
how that the packet is the same but it is only the device<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt=
;&gt;&gt; or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.&nbsp; Believe me, thi=
s<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; is not an infrequent problem.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &g=
t;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br=
>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Inside Pr=
oducts, Inc.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&g=
t;&gt; www.insidethestack.com &lt;http://www.insidethestack.com/&gt;<br>&gt=
;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; ___________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
_____________________________________________<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br=
>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; From: Joe Touch
 &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touc=
h@isi.edu</a> &lt;mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto=
:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu</a>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; To: Na=
lini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=
=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.c=
om</a><br>&gt; &lt;mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack=
.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@inside=
thestack.com</a>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko =
&lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.=
com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a><br>&gt; &lt;mailto:<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtc=
h@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;&=
gt;; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6=
ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:=
<a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 201=
3 8:50 AM<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-=
elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;=
&gt;&gt; FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and =
IPv6:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; 1) send fragmen=
ted (or fragmentable) packets<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; presu=
ming you have control over a source<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets=
<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; "convenience" of an =
existing field that is not always available isn't<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt=
; a solution.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Joe<br>=
&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp;
 &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br><br><br> </div>=
 </div>  </div></div></div></body></html>
--1619178251-1338742330-1360093698=:37958--

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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <51113872.6010603@isi.edu> <1360083378.11374.YahooMailNeo@web2813.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051809320.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <51114D8A.4010901@isi.edu> <51114E80.1090804@isi.edu> <1360092539.13968.YahooMailNeo@web2806.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <1360093345.42487.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <1360094003.76755.YahooMailNeo@web2811.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 11:53:23 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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---759923333-1482721350-1360094003=:76755
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Mark,=0A=0ATools are a different topic. =A0 A number of companies, includin=
g mine, have intelligent packet analyzers. =A0 For us, there is nothing our=
 products like better than thousands of packets that we can read in and the=
n help the customer to pinpoint problems to the exact packet. =A0This is th=
e trend of the future. =A0The volume of data and packets soon outpaces what=
 we mere humans can do. =A0We need a partnership between intelligent tools =
and intelligent humans.=0A=0AI would actually love to have a discussion at =
some point on best practices in troubleshooting. =A0 Our ultimate goal is t=
o have the right performance and troubleshooting metrix built right into th=
e protocols from the get-go!=0A=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini Elkins=0AInside=
 Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=0A=0A=0A______=
__________________________=0A From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=
=0ATo: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; Joe Touch <touch@i=
si.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0ACc: IETF v6ops list <v6=
ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:42 AM=0ASubject: Re: [v=
6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A>=
________________________________=0A> From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@ins=
idethestack.com>=0A>To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayou=
rtch@cisco.com> =0A>Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Wednesda=
y, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM=0A>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-=
v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>=0A>Joe,=0A>=0A>=0A>Well, duplicate packets =
are often retransmissions.=A0=0A>=0A>=0A=0AThis can be quite easily determi=
ned by comparing sent packet counts at one end with received packet counts =
at the other. I'd consider doing that to be much easier than capturing 1000=
s of packets and then looking through them with an analyser to try to spot =
duplicate packets. I consider using a packet analyser to be a last resort w=
hen troubleshooting because you're usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or 1=
00 000s of packets, and trying to spot a trend or pick the bad individual p=
acket. It can also be quite onerous to setup the packet capture and the vol=
ume of data can huge.=0A=0ASome of these examples are starting sound like y=
ou've been taking the approach of "how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this=
" rather than "what is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this", of wh=
ich IPID might be one for a particular situation.=A0=0A=0A>=0A>=0A>=A0 If y=
ou have retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbi=
ng the flow properly. =A0Then, on our end, we need to see if we have alloca=
ted enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, etc.=0A>=A0=0A>=
Thanks,=0A>=0A>=0A>Nalini Elkins=0A>Inside Products, Inc.=0A>(831) 659-8360=
=0A>www.insidethestack.com=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>________________________________=
=0A> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@ci=
sco.com> =0A>Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; IETF v6o=
ps list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM=0A>Su=
bject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>P=
S - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicate =0A>pack=
ets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.=0A>=0A>Joe=0A>=0A>On 2/5/20=
13 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=0A>> Hi, Andrew,=0A>>=0A>> I completely agree=
; I look forward to a description of the problem.=0A>>=0A>> Joe=0A>>=0A>> O=
n 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A>>> Nalini, Joe,=0A>>>=0A>>=
> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to=0A>>> d=
escribe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution=0A>>> =
(starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but=0A>>>=
 not jump to solutions themselves straight away.=0A>>>=0A>>> Otherwise it's=
 too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull=0A>>> arguing about =
the sea water.=0A>>>=0A>>> --a=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini=
 Elkins=0Awrote:=0A>>>=0A>>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a w=
orkable solution because=0A>>>> there can be true duplicate packets.=A0 A h=
ash will only show if=0A>>>> the packets are the same.=A0=A0=A0Unless I am =
missing something.=A0=A0=A0Sometimes=0A>>>> the problem we are trying to di=
agnose is how many duplicates=0A>>>> there are.=A0 This is an indication of=
 congestion.=A0=A0=A0Some devices create=0A>>>> 'false' duplicates.=A0 That=
 is a packet trace taken at that=0A>>>> point will show that the packet is =
the same but it is only the device=0A>>>> or the trace mechanism tracing in=
correctly.=A0 Believe me, this=0A>>>> is not an infrequent problem.=0A>>>>=
=0A>>>> Thanks,=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Nalini Elkins=0A>>>> Inside Products, Inc.=0A=
>>>> (831) 659-8360=0A>>>> www.insidethestack.com=0A>>>>=0A>>>> ___________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
_____________________________________________________=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>> =
From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@ins=
idethestack.com>=0A>>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v=
6ops list=0A>>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:=
50 AM=0A>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:=0Adraft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid=
-needed=0A>>>>=0A>>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for b=
oth IPv4 and IPv6:=0A>>>>=0A>>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packe=
ts=0A>>>>=A0 =A0=A0=A0presuming you have control over a source=0A>>>>=0A>>>=
> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets=0A>>>>=0A>>>=
> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't=0A>=
>>> a solution.=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Joe=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>=0A>=0A>=
=0A>_______________________________________________=0A>v6ops mailing list=
=0A>v6ops@ietf.org=0A>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>=0A>=
=0A>
---759923333-1482721350-1360094003=:76755
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span>Mark,</span></div><di=
v style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-famil=
y: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style:=
 normal;"><span><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-si=
ze: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; backgr=
ound-color: transparent; font-style: normal;">Tools are a different topic. =
&nbsp; A number of companies, including mine, have intelligent packet analy=
zers. &nbsp; For us, there is nothing our products like better than thousan=
ds of packets that we can read in and then help the customer to pinpoint pr=
oblems to the exact packet. &nbsp;This is the trend of the future. &nbsp;Th=
e volume of data and packets soon outpaces what we mere humans can do. &nbs=
p;We need a partnership between intelligent tools and intelligent
 humans.</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.333333969116=
211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: transpa=
rent; font-style: normal;"><br></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); fon=
t-size: 13.333333969116211px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; ba=
ckground-color: transparent; font-style: normal;">I would actually love to =
have a discussion at some point on best practices in troubleshooting. &nbsp=
; Our ultimate goal is to have the right performance and troubleshooting me=
trix built right into the protocols from the get-go!</div><div></div><div>&=
nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products,=
 Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidethestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"fo=
nt-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"f=
ont-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">=
 <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><sp=
an
 style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Mark Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@y=
ahoo.com.au&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Na=
lini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com&gt;; Joe Touch &lt;touch@i=
si.edu&gt;; Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisco.com&gt; <br><b><span styl=
e=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&=
gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, Fe=
bruary 5, 2013 11:42 AM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:<=
/span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> <=
/font> </div> <br>=0A<br><br><br><br><br>&gt;______________________________=
__<br>&gt; From: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insid=
ethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elki=
ns@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt;To: Joe Touch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto=
:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu</a>&gt;; Andrew=
 Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ay=
ourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt; <br>&gt;Cc: IETF v6ops list &l=
t;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops=
@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br>&gt;Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM<br>&gt;S=
ubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; =
<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Joe,<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Well, duplicate packets are oft=
en retransmissions.&nbsp;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br><br>This can be quite easily d=
etermined by comparing sent packet counts at one end with received packet c=
ounts at the other. I'd
 consider doing that to be much easier than capturing 1000s of packets and =
then looking through them with an analyser to try to spot duplicate packets=
. I consider using a packet analyser to be a last resort when troubleshooti=
ng because you're usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of packet=
s, and trying to spot a trend or pick the bad individual packet. It can als=
o be quite onerous to setup the packet capture and the volume of data can h=
uge.<br><br>Some of these examples are starting sound like you've been taki=
ng the approach of "how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this" rather than "=
what is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this", of which IPID might =
be one for a particular situation.&nbsp;<br><br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
If you have retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not abs=
orbing the flow properly. &nbsp;Then, on our end, we need to see if we have=
 allocated enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route,
 etc.<br>&gt;&nbsp;<br>&gt;Thanks,<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Nalini Elkins<br>=
&gt;Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt;(831) 659-8360<br>&gt;<a target=3D"_blank"=
 href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com/">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt;=
<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;________________________________<br>&gt; From: Joe =
Touch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu"=
>touch@isi.edu</a>&gt;<br>&gt;To: Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mail=
to:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.co=
m</a>&gt; <br>&gt;Cc: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@=
insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini=
.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailt=
o:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br=
>&gt;Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM<br>&gt;Subject: Re: [v6ops] n=
ew draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; <br>&gt;PS - I'm part=
icularly
 interested in an explanation of why duplicate <br>&gt;packets would be an =
indication of congestion, FWIW.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Joe<br>&gt;<br>&gt;On 2/5/20=
13 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; Hi, Andrew,<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&g=
t; I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.<br>&=
gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Joe<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew=
 Yourtchenko wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Nalini, Joe,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt=
;&gt; This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to<br>=
&gt;&gt;&gt; describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal s=
olution<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily l=
imited to it), but<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; not jump to solutions themselves straigh=
t away.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Otherwise it's too easy to get into=
 a situation of a fish and a gull<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; arguing about the sea wat=
er.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;
 --a<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Na=
lini Elkins<br>wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Comparing hashes =
or packets is not really a workable solution because<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; th=
ere can be true duplicate packets.&nbsp; A hash will only show if<br>&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt; the packets are the same.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Unless I am missing s=
omething.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sometimes<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the problem we are=
 trying to diagnose is how many duplicates<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; there are.&n=
bsp; This is an indication of congestion.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Some devices cre=
ate<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 'false' duplicates.&nbsp; That is a packet trace ta=
ken at that<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; point will show that the packet is the same=
 but it is only the device<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; or the trace mechanism traci=
ng incorrectly.&nbsp; Believe me, this<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; is not an infreq=
uent problem.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
 Thanks,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt; www.insidethestack.com<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; __=
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________________________<br>&gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: Joe Touch &lt;<a ymai=
lto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu</a=
>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini=
.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com=
">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: Andrew Y=
ourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayou=
rtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;; IETF v6ops list<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;=
&gt; &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org"
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =
Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [v=
6ops] new draft:<br>draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=
<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for bo=
th IPv4 and IPv6:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 1) send fragmente=
d (or fragmentable) packets<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pre=
suming you have control over a source<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t; 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets<br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; "convenience" of an existing field that is not=
 always available isn't<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a solution.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=
<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Joe<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt;______________=
_________________________________<br>&gt;v6ops mailing list<br>&gt;<a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt;<br>=
&gt;<br>&gt;<br><br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
---759923333-1482721350-1360094003=:76755--

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Tue Feb  5 12:26:01 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Great questions=21  =20
Here are some less than great answers:  :)


In many of the situations highlighted here, in particular some of the use =
case examples,   IPID was instrumental in determining where a problem =
existed and sometimes even IF one existed.   The user may claim =
unacceptable performance but sometimes the monitors and reports do not =
indicate a problem.  =20

IPID has many times allowed us, at the endpoints, show that a problem was =
occurring somewhere in the middle boxes.  Often these middle boxes are run =
by other organizations, which may be reluctant to consider they may be =
responsible  for any issues or degradation.   Thus, any facility, such as =
IPID, that can more clearly illustrate the case, can not only save time =
but even bring those to the table who may not want to be.   =20
Thus, from my perspective, IPID may be more important to end users (such =
as me), than to ISP's and vendors.=20

I will see if more detail on the devices in cases 2 and 3 can be provided.
  =20

The time estimates are tricky and difficult to establish in many cases.   =
In almost every case, all of us contributing felt we estimated low to =
avoid any reduction in believability.    But when you add up the time to =
establish that there is a problem, then add the time to find where you =
think it might be (especially given that you don't own/control the entire =
network path), and then add the biggest chunk of time,  which is getting =
the responsible party(s) fully engaged,   you begin to see where ANY =
information/facility/view that can help,  can easily save you multiple =
hours.   These multiple hours cost large enterprises lots of =24=24=24=24. =
  =20

Most of these hours occur when a middle box responsible party checks their =
management system and reports  =22NO PROBLEM=22.   It is the problems that =
do not appear highly visible to management systems, or are logical (vs. =
physical) in nature, that accrue time in these situations, while those =
responsible are =22Convinced=22 to look deeper or consider things outside =
their normal paradigm.=20


I know every situation is unique but IPID has definitely helped us and =
others in select situations, which is why we would hate to see it =
eliminated. =20


-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Smith =5Bmailto:markzzzsmith=40yahoo.com.au=5D=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:30 PM
To: Ackermann, Michael; joel jaeggli; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed





----- Original Message -----
> From: =22Ackermann, Michael=22 <MAckermann=40bcbsm.com>
> To: joel jaeggli <joelja=40bogus.com>; =22Templin, Fred L=22=20
> <Fred.L.Templin=40boeing.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops=40ietf.org>
> Cc:=20
> Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 3:19 AM
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>T hanks Joel.
>=20
> Your comment highlights our more general issue, which is that large=20
> enterprises are not very active at IETF, so would not see issues such=20
> as this until they deploy IPV6 in production and have a problem where=20
> facilities could be shown to be missing or inadequate.=A0  And yes,=20
> ideally speaking, that is way to late in the process.
>=A0

In the distant past I've worked in enterprise, and then more recently at =
ISPs. Enterprise networks used to be far more controlled than ISPs' =
networks, because in ISP networks customers bring along their own =
equipment and run applications of their own choosing. Troubleshooting =
should be harder in ISP networks because of this variety, yet reading =
through your use cases, it seems not to be any more.

Reading though your use cases, it seems like quite a number of them are =
related to faulty middle boxes, which have probably arisen in Enterprise =
networks since I've worked on them. The IETF advises against middle boxes =
because of these sorts of issues (see RFC4924).=A0It'd be good to get more =
exact details of the devices that caused the issues, in particular, the =
devices in use cases 2 and 3.

I'm also curious how you came up with your estimates of the time saved by =
using IPID. For example, I'd have used standard ping with a few different =
packet sizes to troubleshoot the VPN packet loss issue in use case 4. For =
a typical packet loss issue, I'm confident I'd have identified a packet =
loss issue within 15 to 30 minutes (more likely 5 to 10), and identified =
where it was occurring along the VPN traffic path within an hour or two. =
So a saving of 9 hours by using IPID verses ping wouldn't be possible.

Regards,
Mark.

> This issue is somewhat separate from our RFC, but is a situation we=20
> seek to address by getting more large organizations involved in IETF.=A0 =
=20
> We believe that would be a win/win situation, benefiting not only the=20
> large organizations themselves, but IETF and networking in general as =
well=21
>=20
> I hope you agree?
>=20
> Thanks again=21
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: joel jaeggli =5Bmailto:joelja=40bogus.com=5D
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:01 AM
> To: Ackermann, Michael; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> On 2/4/13 9:53 AM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
>>  Thanks for your comments Fred=21
>>=20
>>  The first draft you reference seems to highlight the need for an=20
>> IPID field
> larger than 16 bits (v4) or 32 bits (v6), due to the much faster=20
> networks we have today.=A0  We agree and that is very lightly =
referenced=20
> in our RFC.=A0  The reason for only lightly, is that we chose to focus=20
> on the need for IPID at all, since many at the IETF did not agree this=20
> was an issue when we first introduced it.=A0  Our original proposal=20
> suggested going to 64 bits as part of the solution, but for now we=20
> have backed off on solutions and are focused on convincing the IETF=20
> that the elimination of IPID as a diagnostic facility, would be bad for =
end user organizations.
> To be clear IPv6 never=A0 had an analogous facility except in the=20
> fragmentation header, so that state of affairs has been on the books for =
about 18 years.
>>=20
>>  The second draft you referenced is one I was not aware of but is=20
>> very
> impressive and well written=21=A0  I know it was focused on tunnels and=20
> encapsulation, but among many other things it seems to promote the=20
> value of uniquely identifying packets, in particular ones that could=20
> be duplicate, improper or even malicious.=A0 =A0 If I am interpreting=20
> properly, then we are in full agreement.
>>=20
>>  Our main issue is that information such as provided by IPID can be=20
>> critical
> to reliably running sophisticated networks today.
>>=20
>>  Thanks again=21
>>=20
>>  Mike
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>  -----Original Message-----
>>  From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D =
On=20
>> Behalf  Of Templin, Fred L
>>  Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 11:51 AM
>>  To: IETF v6ops list
>>  Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>=20
>>  Hi,
>>=20
>>  Two drafts the authors should be aware of are =22Updated Specification
> of the IPv4 ID Field=22:
>>=20
>>  https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update/
>>=20
>>  and =22The Subnetwork Encapsulation and Adapation Layer (SEAL)=22:
>>=20
>>  https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-seal/
>>=20
>>  The former is a revised specification of the use of the IPv4 ID=20
>> field and
> defines the cases in which the ID field does and does not contain=20
> useful information. The latter is a means for adding a 32-bit ID field=20
> during encapsulation, where the ID appears in an extension header=20
> similar to the way the IPv6 fragment header currently appears.
>>=20
>>  Point being that the IPv4 ID was never intended for purposes such as
> ensuring uniqueness other than for the fragmentation and reassembly =
process.=20
> And, for IPv6, there are already ways to add an ID to a packet if one is =
needed.
>>=20
>>  Thanks - Fred
>>  fred.l.templin=40boeing.com
>>  _______________________________________________
>>  v6ops mailing list
>>  v6ops=40ietf.org
>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>>  The information contained in this communication is highly=20
>> confidential and
> is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=20
> communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you=20
> are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or=20
> distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the=20
> sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>> =A0=20
>> =A0  Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of=20
>> Michigan are
> nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and=20
> Blue Shield Association.
>>  _______________________________________________
>>  v6ops mailing list
>>  v6ops=40ietf.org
>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential=20
> and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this=20
> communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you=20
> are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or=20
> distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the=20
> sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>=20
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan=20
> are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross=20
> and Blue Shield Association.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops=40ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Tue Feb  5 12:36:01 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Regards to trying to use IPID to solve problems. =20

I feel kind of the opposite.    I would really prefer NOT to use it.  =20

It is only a select, rare breed of problems, where we would  need to =
utilize IPID at all. =20

Unfortunately, these rare problems are the tough ones, the important ones =
and the ones where you need anything you can get to resolve them.=20
=20

So I view these situations, and the use of IPID, as a last and sometimes =
desperate attempt to get something fixed or as stated earlier to convince =
someone else  to get engaged.=20

So, I think you are RIGHT ON, in that we should always employ the tool or =
technique, which can address the issue at hand as quickly and effectively =
as possible.   In some cases this has been IPID, which is why we do not =
want it taken away in IPV6. =20

=20

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Mark Smith
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 2:42 PM
To: Nalini Elkins; Joe Touch; Andrew Yourtchenko
Cc: IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed






>________________________________
> From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins=40insidethestack.com>
>To: Joe Touch <touch=40isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko =
<ayourtch=40cisco.com>=20
>Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops=40ietf.org>=20
>Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM
>Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>
>Joe,
>
>
>Well, duplicate packets are often retransmissions.=A0
>
>

This can be quite easily determined by comparing sent packet counts at one =
end with received packet counts at the other. I'd consider doing that to =
be much easier than capturing 1000s of packets and then looking through =
them with an analyser to try to spot duplicate packets. I consider using a =
packet analyser to be a last resort when troubleshooting because you're =
usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of packets, and trying to =
spot a trend or pick the bad individual packet. It can also be quite =
onerous to setup the packet capture and the volume of data can huge.

Some of these examples are starting sound like you've been taking the =
approach of =22how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this=22 rather than =
=22what is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this=22, of which IPID =
might be one for a particular situation.=A0

>
>
>=A0 If you have retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is =
not absorbing the flow properly. =A0Then, on our end, we need to see if we =
have allocated enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, etc.
>=A0
>Thanks,
>
>
>Nalini Elkins
>Inside Products, Inc.
>(831) 659-8360
>www.insidethestack.com
>
>
>
>________________________________
> From: Joe Touch <touch=40isi.edu>
>To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch=40cisco.com>=20
>Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins=40insidethestack.com>; IETF v6ops list =
<v6ops=40ietf.org>=20
>Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM
>Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicate=20
>packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.
>
>Joe
>
>On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:
>> Hi, Andrew,
>>
>> I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.
>>
>> Joe
>>
>> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>>> Nalini, Joe,
>>>
>>> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
>>> describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal solution
>>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but
>>> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.
>>>
>>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull
>>> arguing about the sea water.
>>>
>>> --a
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins
wrote:
>>>
>>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because
>>>> there can be true duplicate packets.=A0 A hash will only show if
>>>> the packets are the same.=A0=A0=A0Unless I am missing =
something.=A0=A0=A0Sometimes
>>>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
>>>> there are.=A0 This is an indication of congestion.=A0=A0=A0Some =
devices create
>>>> 'false' duplicates.=A0 That is a packet trace taken at that
>>>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device
>>>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.=A0 Believe me, this
>>>> is not an infrequent problem.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Nalini Elkins
>>>> Inside Products, Inc.
>>>> (831) 659-8360
>>>> www.insidethestack.com
>>>>
>>>> =
___________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________________________
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> From: Joe Touch <touch=40isi.edu>
>>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins=40insidethestack.com>
>>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch=40cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list
>>>> <v6ops=40ietf.org>
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
>>>> Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft:
draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>>>
>>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:
>>>>
>>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
>>>>=A0 =A0=A0=A0presuming you have control over a source
>>>>
>>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
>>>>
>>>> =22convenience=22 of an existing field that is not always available =
isn't
>>>> a solution.
>>>>
>>>> Joe
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops=40ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops=40ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 12:45:17 2013
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On 2/5/2013 11:48 AM, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>
>  >>TCP should be issuing the retransmissions, at which point IP should be
> issuing new IDs.
>
> EXACTLY!   Without a new ID, where are we?

Well, to be more precise:

	- a TCP segment retransmission should not result in the reuse
	of an ID

However, that's not true for IPv6 if the packet isn't already 
fragmented. Nor has it been true for a long time for packets from some 
cellphones, which reuse 0 as the ID. Nor has it been true for a long 
time for sources that are fairly modest (>7 Mbps for 1500-byte MTUs). 
Nor is not now true as allowed by RFC 6864 (which should be coming out 
of the pub queue shortly).

It's only true when a packet is fragmented (IPv4 or IPv6), or can be 
(IPv4, or IPv6 in a 6-to-4 scenario).

So assuming this is true is a bad idea. Again, the question is "what 
problem are you trying to solve".

Joe

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 12:52:09 2013
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On 2/5/2013 12:25 PM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
...
> I know every situation is unique but IPID has definitely helped us and others in select situations, which is why we would hate to see it eliminated.

As has already been pointed out, it's already gone - both in IPv6 and in 
IPv4.

If such a tool is instrumental in analyzing network anomalies, it would 
be useful to propose an alternative. However, it's trivial to have a 
controlled source send packets with traceable contents, and I doubt we 
need to have the entire Internet send information needed to trace 
problems such as this.

Keep in mind that in IP, packet duplication is *allowed*. It's not 
desired, but unless it's a very high traffic rate, nothing should break.

Joe

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 12:54:06 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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One observation on this doc's discussion:

a middlebox that emits non-atomic (already fragmented or DF=0) packets 
on its public side MUST already rewrite the ID; otherwise, it's already 
doesn't comply with RFC 791.

So if you're looking for a bug to fix, that's a very easy one to find.

Joe

On 2/5/2013 9:51 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> Nalini,
>
> I took a stab at the initial version of the list here:
>
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=sharing
>
>
> I marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both
> synchronous (with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is
> possible, and it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so should
> ease the logistics.
>
> Let's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous things
> like meetings and webcasts.
>
> --a
>
> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>
>> Andrew,
>>
>> I like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much!   I
>> have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation
>> header to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each
>> packet.  I know people are already talking of potential
>> performance impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main
>> header!   We may not have any choice at this point, but the fewer
>> bytes added the better.
>>
>> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and
>> comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. Is that a
>> possibility for you?  Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Nalini Elkins
>> Inside Products, Inc.
>> (831) 659-8360
>> www.insidethestack.com
>>
>> ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>>
>> From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>
>> Nalini,
>>
>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>>
>> > Andrew,
>> >
>> > I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming
>> session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group
>> > together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we
>> internally have gone around with each other on different solutions
>> and
>> > their drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation
>> difficulties being some of the problems involved.
>> >
>> > I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible,
>> then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips
>> > available!   I will post.
>>
>> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to
>> squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem
>> definition, and the qualities a potential solution should have, before
>> going to define the solutions themselves.
>>
>> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look
>> like, includes at least the following two traits:
>>
>> 1) be a property of every packet
>> 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob
>> that would trigger a different code path)
>> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being
>> the best)
>>
>> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits
>> should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was
>> used for.
>>
>> Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the
>> potential solutions.
>>
>> --a
>>
>>
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Feb  5 12:58:11 2013
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2013 12:58:08 -0800
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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References: <201302021345.r12Dj1k02256@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <m2y5f6hejw.wl%randy@psg.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DDD2E@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <4160CF5F-7DD8-4244-87A5-0D2CBEFFF55C@kumari.net> <E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65E104C1710@XCH-NW-01V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A0DE983@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com> <5110AE3A.6020201@bogus.com> <5110B40A.3080008@isi.edu> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051122390.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360081317.11297.YahooMailNeo@web2807.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051748580.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <1360085143.44876.YahooMailNeo@web2815.biz.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <alpine.OSX.1.10.1302051848420.24184@dhcp-10-149-4-154.cisco.com> <5111715B.3090305@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi Joe,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Joe Touch
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 12:54 PM
> To: Andrew Yourtchenko
> Cc: IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
> One observation on this doc's discussion:
>=20
> a middlebox that emits non-atomic (already fragmented or DF=3D0) packets
> on its public side MUST already rewrite the ID; otherwise, it's already
> doesn't comply with RFC 791.

Sad but true, but I suspect there are plenty of middleboxes
that already violate this requirement.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> So if you're looking for a bug to fix, that's a very easy one to find.
>=20
> Joe
>=20
> On 2/5/2013 9:51 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> > Nalini,
> >
> > I took a stab at the initial version of the list here:
> >
> >
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPK=
A
> FneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing
> >
> >
> > I marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both
> > synchronous (with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is
> > possible, and it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so shoul=
d
> > ease the logistics.
> >
> > Let's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous things
> > like meetings and webcasts.
> >
> > --a
> >
> > On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> >
> >> Andrew,
> >>
> >> I like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much!   I
> >> have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation
> >> header to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each
> >> packet.  I know people are already talking of potential
> >> performance impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main
> >> header!   We may not have any choice at this point, but the fewer
> >> bytes added the better.
> >>
> >> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and
> >> comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. Is that a
> >> possibility for you?  Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> Nalini Elkins
> >> Inside Products, Inc.
> >> (831) 659-8360
> >> www.insidethestack.com
> >>
> >>
> _________________________________________________________________________=
_
> _________________________________________________________________
> >>
> >> From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
> >> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> >> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> >> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >>
> >> Nalini,
> >>
> >> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
> >>
> >> > Andrew,
> >> >
> >> > I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming
> >> session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group
> >> > together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we
> >> internally have gone around with each other on different solutions
> >> and
> >> > their drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation
> >> difficulties being some of the problems involved.
> >> >
> >> > I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible,
> >> then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips
> >> > available!   I will post.
> >>
> >> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to
> >> squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem
> >> definition, and the qualities a potential solution should have, before
> >> going to define the solutions themselves.
> >>
> >> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look
> >> like, includes at least the following two traits:
> >>
> >> 1) be a property of every packet
> >> 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob
> >> that would trigger a different code path)
> >> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being
> >> the best)
> >>
> >> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits
> >> should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was
> >> used for.
> >>
> >> Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the
> >> potential solutions.
> >>
> >> --a
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
Thread-Index: AQHOAUuM1HW/honYFEqflvqFkL2wsZhnE/yA//+vKCCAAbRXgIAByViA//+6i8CAATMIAIAAQkCggACO3wD//7KSQAAMhuaAAAo0HEA=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Hi joe,

Why do you say it is gone in IPV4?  =20
I just used it to help me diagnose an issue last week. =20


I think I am in agreement with what you are saying, in that I also do not =
want to add any unnecessary overhead or other unnecessary processing or =
function. =20

I do know that IPID has been a very valuable diagnostic tool to me in many =
critical situations over the years in v4.=20
That is why I am in currently in favor of focusing this RFC on the lack of =
IPID in v6, as an issue and not focusing so much on what the specific =
solution should be at this point.
I am hopeful that if the IETF accepts this as something needing attention, =
that greater minds than mine can craft an optimal solution.  =20
Certainly sounds to me like you could/should be one of those?  =20



-----Original Message-----
From: Joe Touch =5Bmailto:touch=40isi.edu=5D=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 3:51 PM
To: Ackermann, Michael
Cc: Mark Smith; joel jaeggli; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed



On 2/5/2013 12:25 PM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
=2E..
> I know every situation is unique but IPID has definitely helped us and =
others in select situations, which is why we would hate to see it =
eliminated.

As has already been pointed out, it's already gone - both in IPv6 and in =
IPv4.

If such a tool is instrumental in analyzing network anomalies, it would be =
useful to propose an alternative. However, it's trivial to have a =
controlled source send packets with traceable contents, and I doubt we =
need to have the entire Internet send information needed to trace problems =
such as this.

Keep in mind that in IP, packet duplication is *allowed*. It's not =
desired, but unless it's a very high traffic rate, nothing should break.

Joe


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 13:08:50 2013
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From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/5/2013 12:58 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> Hi Joe,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Joe Touch
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 12:54 PM
>> To: Andrew Yourtchenko
>> Cc: IETF v6ops list
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>
>> One observation on this doc's discussion:
>>
>> a middlebox that emits non-atomic (already fragmented or DF=0) packets
>> on its public side MUST already rewrite the ID; otherwise, it's already
>> doesn't comply with RFC 791.
>
> Sad but true, but I suspect there are plenty of middleboxes
> that already violate this requirement.

Certainly. But right now I would like to point out that:

	- there are boxes violating specs left and right
	and they're not hard to find or explain what's wrong

	- there are other boxes that are occasionally duplicating
	packets, and that's consistent with current specs

So what's broken can already be identified.

And what isn't broken doesn't warrant a new solution to detect.

IMO.

Joe

>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>
>> So if you're looking for a bug to fix, that's a very easy one to find.
>>
>> Joe
>>
>> On 2/5/2013 9:51 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
>>> Nalini,
>>>
>>> I took a stab at the initial version of the list here:
>>>
>>>
>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKA
>> FneOc/edit?usp=sharing
>>>
>>>
>>> I marked the doc as world-editable, and it has chat. So, both
>>> synchronous (with chat for coordination) and asynchronous editing is
>>> possible, and it's open for anyone regardless of the timezone, so should
>>> ease the logistics.
>>>
>>> Let's see if this approach works in lieu of fully synchronous things
>>> like meetings and webcasts.
>>>
>>> --a
>>>
>>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>>>
>>>> Andrew,
>>>>
>>>> I like the idea of truly defining the problem space very much!   I
>>>> have to say, the one problem I had with adding a fragmentation
>>>> header to each packet is the number of bytes it would take add to each
>>>> packet.  I know people are already talking of potential
>>>> performance impacts of the additional bytes just in the IPv6 main
>>>> header!   We may not have any choice at this point, but the fewer
>>>> bytes added the better.
>>>>
>>>> I can certainly host a webcast where anyone interested can join in and
>>>> comment on what qualities a possible solution should have. Is that a
>>>> possibility for you?  Then, we don't even need to wait for Orlando!
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Nalini Elkins
>>>> Inside Products, Inc.
>>>> (831) 659-8360
>>>> www.insidethestack.com
>>>>
>>>>
>> __________________________________________________________________________
>> _________________________________________________________________
>>>>
>>>> From: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>
>>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
>>>> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 9:08 AM
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>>>>
>>>> Nalini,
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Andrew,
>>>>>
>>>>> I wonder if possible solutions can be worked out at a brainstorming
>>>> session at the IETF in Orlando.  We would like to get a group
>>>>> together to think about solutions because I can tell you, we
>>>> internally have gone around with each other on different solutions
>>>> and
>>>>> their drawbacks!  Performance, security and implementation
>>>> difficulties being some of the problems involved.
>>>>>
>>>>> I will ask the chairs if we can have a BOF, if this is not possible,
>>>> then maybe we can all find a venue with beer and chips
>>>>> available!   I will post.
>>>>
>>>> I won't make it to Orlando, but I still think that we should try to
>>>> squeeze as much of a problem space in terms of problem
>>>> definition, and the qualities a potential solution should have, before
>>>> going to define the solutions themselves.
>>>>
>>>> My quick sketch at how a potential solution's photorobot should look
>>>> like, includes at least the following two traits:
>>>>
>>>> 1) be a property of every packet
>>>> 2) be always present (i.e. not require a separate 'switch it on' knob
>>>> that would trigger a different code path)
>>>> 3) be frugal in terms of any packet space it occupies (0 bytes being
>>>> the best)
>>>>
>>>> Probably there's a couple more - and then the rest of the traits
>>>> should come out from the distilled use cases that the IP ID was
>>>> used for.
>>>>
>>>> Such a list could then make a framework for evaluation of the
>>>> potential solutions.
>>>>
>>>> --a
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Feb  5 13:24:54 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On 2/5/2013 1:07 PM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> Hi joe,
>
> Why do you say it is gone in IPV4?
> I just used it to help me diagnose an issue last week.

It *can* help when it's there and when it's unique, but you can't rely 
on either one.

> I think I am in agreement with what you are saying, in that I also do not want to add any unnecessary overhead or other unnecessary processing or function.
>
> I do know that IPID has been a very valuable diagnostic tool to me in many critical situations over the years in v4.
> That is why I am in currently in favor of focusing this RFC on the lack of IPID in v6, as an issue and not focusing so much on what the specific solution should be at this point.
> I am hopeful that if the IETF accepts this as something needing attention, that greater minds than mine can craft an optimal solution.
> Certainly sounds to me like you could/should be one of those?

I would gladly support the idea of an optional fingerprint for network 
analysis. However, the IP ID - in IPv4 or IPv6 - is not and never was 
such a fingerprint. The fact that it has been misused this way, and that 
this has proven helpful is insufficient to suggest that this mechanism 
to support fragment reassembly is appropriate for network analysis.

Joe

>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joe Touch [mailto:touch@isi.edu]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 3:51 PM
> To: Ackermann, Michael
> Cc: Mark Smith; joel jaeggli; Templin, Fred L; IETF v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>
>
>
> On 2/5/2013 12:25 PM, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> ...
>> I know every situation is unique but IPID has definitely helped us and others in select situations, which is why we would hate to see it eliminated.
>
> As has already been pointed out, it's already gone - both in IPv6 and in IPv4.
>
> If such a tool is instrumental in analyzing network anomalies, it would be useful to propose an alternative. However, it's trivial to have a controlled source send packets with traceable contents, and I doubt we need to have the entire Internet send information needed to trace problems such as this.
>
> Keep in mind that in IP, packet duplication is *allowed*. It's not desired, but unless it's a very high traffic rate, nothing should break.
>
> Joe
>
>
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From aservin@lacnic.net  Tue Feb  5 16:43:40 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
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Hi,

	We have submitted a new version of draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04. Some
of the changes we made:

- We expanded the security section as suggested in the list. We included
the attacks and security issues that we considered more important in DC
infrastructure. Please let us know if you wanted to see more, or if some
need to be expanded.
- We added a new section "Other Operational Considerations" and we
included topics such as Addressing, Cost and Monitoring/Management. If
it want to include more topics let us know.
- We re-organized some text in the introduction to be now under a
renamed section "Architecture and Transition Stages"
- We added text suggesting how to start moving applications to IPv6
within the DC
- We added some text to explaining the motivations from moving from
Dual-stack to IPv6-only as suggested in the list
- We changed some text to improve reading as suggested by some people
off-list
- We fixed some typos
- We updated some references
- And we added a new author

	And I think that is all.

	Please let us know your comments.

Best regards
as


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 13:57:43 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: aservin@lacnic.net
CC: tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com, diego@tid.es, cathy.zhou@huawei.com,
18918588897@189.cn


A new version of I-D, draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
has been successfully submitted by Arturo Servin and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6
Revision:	 04
Title:		 IPv6 Operational Guidelines for Datacenters
Creation date:	 2013-02-05
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 20
URL:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
Status:          http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6
Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04
Diff:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04

Abstract:
   This document is intended to provide operational guidelines for
   datacenter operators planning to deploy IPv6 in their
   infrastructures.  It aims to offer a reference framework for
   evaluating different products and architectures, and therefore it is
   also addressed to manufacturers and solution providers, so they can
   use it to gauge their solutions.  We believe this will translate in a
   smoother and faster IPv6 transition for datacenters of these
   infrastuctures.

   The document focuses on the DC infrastructure itself, its operation,
   and the aspects related to DC interconnection through IPv6.  It does
   not consider the particular mechanisms for making Internet services
   provided by applications hosted in the DC available through IPv6
   beyond the specific aspects related to how their deployment on the DC
   infrastructure.

   Apart from facilitating the transition to IPv6, the mechanisms
   outlined here are intended to make this transition as transparent as
   possible (if not completely transparent) to applications and services
   running on the DC infrastructure, as well as to take advantage of
   IPv6 features to simplify DC operations, internally and across the
   Internet.





The IETF Secretariat



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Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 09:52:04 +0800
Message-ID: <CAFp9==RKcoK7yBGAEJNz5REqxc1u-HOZE4WS1u3fGg3_u+55ag@mail.gmail.com>
From: Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Cc: "<v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related todraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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Hi,The patent number informations are right, that can be searched in the
SIPO=A1=AE website, or other patent database, eg:www.*google*.com/patentsAp=
plication
Number:200910088351.1
Publication Number:101931658 Application Date:2009-06-26 Publication Date:
2010-12-29 <http://patent.ipexl.com/date/20101229_1.html>
Thank you.
 ------------------------------
  Wang Zhenkai

 IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute

Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.

Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and any
accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended
recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its
subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication is
not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing,
storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful.
If you have received this communication in error, please immediately notify
the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copies
from your system. Thank you.


2013/2/5 t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>

> Thank you for the additional information.
>
> You posted a response to this list on 31st January which referred to a
> disclosure http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/
> which in turn refers to
> Application Number =A3=BA200910088351.1 Publication Number =A3=BACN 10193=
1658 A
>
> The two numbers you give below seem to refer to a different Application,
> and so potentially, a different IPR Claim.  Can you clarify this for us?
>
> Tom Petch
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Zhenkai Wang" <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
> To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
> Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 9:24 AM
>
> Mr Fred:
>
> After we reasonably know the China Mobile=A1=AFs IPRs meeting the conditi=
on
> of
> Section 6 of the RFC 3979 "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
> Technology", we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC
> 3979
> for the http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.
>
> The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO's
> examination
> process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more
> details can be read from the SIPO=A1=AFs website.
>
>  Best regards,
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>   Wang Zhenkai
>
>  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
>
> Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
>
> 2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>
>
> > Mr Wang:
> >
> > I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question
> from
> > the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF
> treats the
> > posted internet draft..
> >
> > The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort
> into
> > what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The
> > question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have
> been
> > allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to
> the
> > current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00
> and -01
> > versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its
> current
> > status.
> >
> > The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this
> working
> > group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other
> > technologies, notably
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052
> > 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.
> >      Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TXT=3D41849
> bytes)
> >      (Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144
> > 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.
> >      Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status:
> INFORMATIONAL)
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145
> > 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April
> >      2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (Updated by
> >      RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146
> > 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from
> >      IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, I. van
> >      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Status: PROPOSE=
D
> >      STANDARD)
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147
> > 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6
> >      Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Matthews, I.
> van
> >      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED
> >      STANDARD)
> >
> > plus several that are listed as "informative" in reading the document.
> (I
> > note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of
> > draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology
> per
> > se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is
> China
> > Mobile's patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP network,
> or is
> > it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR
> claim?
> > Does it apply to
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09?
> >
> > Fred Baker
> > co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group
> >
> > On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Hello IETF,
> > >
> > > As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like
> expenditure of
> > man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that
> > Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of
> technologies,
> > and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.
> > >
> > > The disclosure about patent http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is
> a
> > compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,
> > "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology." The licensing
> > declaration for this Document =A1=AEc) Reasonable and Non-Discriminator=
y
> License
> > to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee=A1=AF made by China Mobil=
e
> was in
> > accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > >
> > > Wang Zhengkai
> > >
> > > Wang Zhenkai
> > >  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
> > > Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> > > NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
>
>
>

--bcaec5523bb6babada04d50492f2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><dt>Hi,</dt><dt style>The patent number informations are r=
ight, that can be searched in the SIPO&lsquo; website, or other patent data=
base, eg:www.<b>google</b>.com/patents</dt><dt style>Application Number:200=
910088351.1<br>
</dt><dt style>
</dt><dt>Publication Number:101931658</dt>
<dt>Application Date:2009-06-26</dt>
<dt>Publication Date:<a class=3D"" href=3D"http://patent.ipexl.com/date/201=
01229_1.html">2010-12-29</a></dt><dt style><br></dt><dt style>Thank you.</d=
t><dt style>&nbsp;<br></dt><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>
<div>
<hr style=3D"width:210px;height:1px" align=3D"left" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=
=3D"1">

<div><span><span style=3D"font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-si=
ze:10.5pt"><span><span style=3D"font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;color:rgb(0,0,0);f=
ont-size:10.5pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div><font style=3D"font-family:=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA;font-size:10.5pt" =
size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;co=
lor:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt">Wang Zhenkai</span></font></div>
<div><font style=3D"font-family:=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA;font-size:10.5pt" =
size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:9pt"><span style=3D"font-size=
:9pt">
<p style=3D"text-align:left;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128=
);font-size:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<span style=3D"font-size:9pt"><span =
style=3D"font-size:9pt"><font style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE=
;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" color=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=
=3D"">IP Counsel </font></span></span>| China Mobile Research Institute</sp=
an></p>

<p style=3D"text-align:left;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128=
);font-size:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8=
613810187794&nbsp;| </span></p>
</span></span></font></div></div></div></div></span><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily:=CB=CE=CC=E5;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:10.5pt"><font><font><span style=
=3D"font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:10.5pt"><font style=
=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:1=
2pt" color=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=3D""><font style=3D"font-family:=BB=
=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" color=3D"#0000=
01" size=3D"1" face=3D"">NO.3</font></font></span></font><font><span style=
=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:1=
2pt">2&nbsp;Xuanwumen&nbsp;West&nbsp;Street,Xicheng&nbsp;District,Beijing&n=
bsp;100053.China. </span></font></font></span></span></span></span></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128);f=
ont-size:12pt">&nbsp;</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE;color:rgb(128,128,128);f=
ont-size:12pt">Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-=
mail and any accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the=
 intended recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobi=
le, its subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communica=
tion is not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing,=
 storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawful=
. If you have received this communication in error, please immediately noti=
fy the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all cop=
ies from your system. Thank you.</div>
</div>
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2013/2/5 t.petch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com" target=3D"_blank">ietfc@btconnect.com=
</a>&gt;</span><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0p=
x 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border=
-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
Thank you for the additional information.<br>
<br>
You posted a response to this list on 31st January which referred to a<br>
disclosure <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/" target=3D"_bla=
nk">http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/</a><br>
which in turn refers to<br>
Application Number =A3=BA200910088351.1 Publication Number =A3=BACN 1019316=
58 A<br>
<br>
The two numbers you give below seem to refer to a different Application,<br=
>
and so potentially, a different IPR Claim. &nbsp;Can you clarify this for u=
s?<br>
<br>
Tom Petch<br>
<br>
----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Zhenkai Wang&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenkaiw@gmail.com">zh=
enkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;Fred Baker (fred)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com">fre=
d@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 9:24 AM<br>
<br>
Mr Fred:<br>
<br>
After we reasonably know the China Mobile&rsquo;s IPRs meeting the conditio=
n<br>
of<br>
Section 6 of the RFC 3979 &quot;Intellectual Property Rights in IETF<br>
Technology&quot;, we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC=
<br>
3979<br>
for the <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" =
target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a=
>.<br>
<br>
The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO&#39;s<br>
examination<br>
process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more<br>
details can be read from the SIPO&rsquo;s website.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;Best regards,<br>
<br>
<br>
&nbsp;------------------------------<br>
&nbsp; Wang Zhenkai<br>
<br>
&nbsp;IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute<br>
<br>
Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |<br>
NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.<br>
<br>
2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco=
.com</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
&gt; Mr Wang:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question<=
br>
from<br>
&gt; the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF<br>
treats the<br>
&gt; posted internet draft..<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort<=
br>
into<br>
&gt; what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The=
<br>
&gt; question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have<br>
been<br>
&gt; allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to<b=
r>
the<br>
&gt; current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00<br=
>
and -01<br>
&gt; versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its<br=
>
current<br>
&gt; status.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this<br>
working<br>
&gt; group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other<=
br>
&gt; technologies, notably<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052</a><br>
&gt; 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.<=
br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Forma=
t: TXT=3D41849<br>
bytes)<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144</a><br>
&gt; 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.<=
br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Stat=
us:<br>
INFORMATIONAL)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145</a><br>
&gt; 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC27=
65) (Updated by<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146</a><br>
&gt; 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matth=
ews, I. van<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) =
(Status: PROPOSED<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147</a><br>
&gt; 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6<b=
r>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, =
P. Matthews, I.<br>
van<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (=
Status: PROPOSED<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; plus several that are listed as &quot;informative&quot; in reading the=
 document.<br>
(I<br>
&gt; note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of<br>
&gt; draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology<b=
r>
per<br>
&gt; se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is<b=
r>
China<br>
&gt; Mobile&#39;s patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP networ=
k,<br>
or is<br>
&gt; it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR<br=
>
claim?<br>
&gt; Does it apply to<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a>?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Fred Baker<br>
&gt; co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenka=
iw@gmail.com">zhenkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hello IETF,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like<br>
expenditure of<br>
&gt; man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that<br=
>
&gt; Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of<br>
technologies,<br>
&gt; and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The disclosure about patent <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.or=
g/ipr/1730/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/</a> is=
<br>
a<br>
&gt; compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,<b=
r>
&gt; &quot;Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology.&quot; The licen=
sing<br>
&gt; declaration for this Document &lsquo;c) Reasonable and Non-Discriminat=
ory<br>
License<br>
&gt; to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee&rsquo; made by China Mob=
ile<br>
was in<br>
&gt; accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Wang Zhengkai<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Wang Zhenkai<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute<br>
&gt; &gt; Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |<br>
&gt; &gt; NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China=
.<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
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Cc: "&lt,v6ops@ietf.org&gt," <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] China Mobile's Statement about IPR related todraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-00
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Thanks

Are there any international applications or patent grants that may impact
this work?

Or is it just this one disclosed patent China?

Thanks,

CB

Sent from ipv6-only Android
On Feb 5, 2013 5:52 PM, "Zhenkai Wang" <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi,The patent number informations are right, that can be searched in the
> SIPO=E2=80=98 website, or other patent database, eg:www.*google*.com/pate=
ntsApplication
> Number:200910088351.1
>  Publication Number:101931658 Application Date:2009-06-26 Publication
> Date:2010-12-29 <http://patent.ipexl.com/date/20101229_1.html>
> Thank you.
>  ------------------------------
>   Wang Zhenkai
>
>  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
>
> Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
> NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
>
> Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this e-mail and any
> accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for the use of the intended
> recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged of China Mobile, its
> subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of this communication i=
s
> not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwarding, printing,
> storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may be unlawfu=
l.
> If you have received this communication in error, please immediately noti=
fy
> the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message and all copi=
es
> from your system. Thank you.
>
>
> 2013/2/5 t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
>
>> Thank you for the additional information.
>>
>> You posted a response to this list on 31st January which referred to a
>> disclosure http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/
>> which in turn refers to
>> Application Number =EF=BC=9A200910088351.1 Publication Number =EF=BC=9AC=
N 101931658 A
>>
>> The two numbers you give below seem to refer to a different Application,
>> and so potentially, a different IPR Claim.  Can you clarify this for us?
>>
>> Tom Petch
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Zhenkai Wang" <zhenkaiw@gmail.com>
>> To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
>> Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 9:24 AM
>>
>> Mr Fred:
>>
>> After we reasonably know the China Mobile=E2=80=99s IPRs meeting the con=
dition
>> of
>> Section 6 of the RFC 3979 "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
>> Technology", we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC
>> 3979
>> for the http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.
>>
>> The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO's
>> examination
>> process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more
>> details can be read from the SIPO=E2=80=99s website.
>>
>>  Best regards,
>>
>>
>>  ------------------------------
>>   Wang Zhenkai
>>
>>  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
>>
>> Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
>> NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
>>
>> 2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>
>>
>> > Mr Wang:
>> >
>> > I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question
>> from
>> > the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF
>> treats the
>> > posted internet draft..
>> >
>> > The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort
>> into
>> > what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The
>> > question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have
>> been
>> > allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to
>> the
>> > current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00
>> and -01
>> > versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its
>> current
>> > status.
>> >
>> > The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this
>> working
>> > group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other
>> > technologies, notably
>> >
>> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052
>> > 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.
>> >      Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Format: TXT=3D41849
>> bytes)
>> >      (Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>> >
>> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144
>> > 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.
>> >      Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Status:
>> INFORMATIONAL)
>> >
>> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145
>> > 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April
>> >      2011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2765) (Updated by
>> >      RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>> >
>> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146
>> > 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from
>> >      IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matthews, I. van
>> >      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) (Status: PROPOS=
ED
>> >      STANDARD)
>> >
>> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147
>> > 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6
>> >      Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, P. Matthews, I.
>> van
>> >      Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (Status: PROPOSE=
D
>> >      STANDARD)
>> >
>> > plus several that are listed as "informative" in reading the document.
>> (I
>> > note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of
>> > draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology
>> per
>> > se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is
>> China
>> > Mobile's patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP network,
>> or is
>> > it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR
>> claim?
>> > Does it apply to
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09?
>> >
>> > Fred Baker
>> > co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group
>> >
>> > On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang <zhenkaiw@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > > Hello IETF,
>> > >
>> > > As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like
>> expenditure of
>> > man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that
>> > Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of
>> technologies,
>> > and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.
>> > >
>> > > The disclosure about patent http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/ is
>> a
>> > compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,
>> > "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology." The licensing
>> > declaration for this Document =E2=80=98c) Reasonable and Non-Discrimin=
atory
>> License
>> > to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee=E2=80=99 made by China M=
obile
>> was in
>> > accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.
>> > >
>> > > Best regards,
>> > >
>> > > Wang Zhengkai
>> > >
>> > > Wang Zhenkai
>> > >  IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute
>> > > Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: +8613810187794 |
>> > > NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.
>>
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

--f46d04017147dd95d004d504af6b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Thanks</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Are there any international applications or patent grants th=
at may impact this work?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Or is it just this one disclosed patent China?=C2=A0=C2=A0 <=
/p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thanks,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">CB</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Sent from ipv6-only Android</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Feb 5, 2013 5:52 PM, &quot;Zhenkai Wang&quot;=
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenkaiw@gmail.com">zhenkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote=
:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr"><dt>Hi,</dt><dt>The patent number informations are right, =
that can be searched in the SIPO=E2=80=98 website, or other patent database=
, eg:www.<b>google</b>.com/patents</dt><dt>Application Number:200910088351.=
1<br>
</dt><dt>
</dt><dt>Publication Number:101931658</dt>
<dt>Application Date:2009-06-26</dt>
<dt>Publication Date:<a href=3D"http://patent.ipexl.com/date/20101229_1.htm=
l" target=3D"_blank">2010-12-29</a></dt><dt><br></dt><dt>Thank you.</dt><dt=
>=C2=A0<br></dt><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>
<div>
<hr style=3D"width:210px;min-height:1px" align=3D"left" color=3D"#b5c4df" s=
ize=3D"1">

<div><span><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:=E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93">=
<span><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:=E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div><font style=3D"font-family:=E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91;font-s=
ize:10.5pt" size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=
=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt">Wang Zhenkai</=
span></font></div>
<div><font style=3D"font-family:=E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91;font-s=
ize:10.5pt" size=3D"1" face=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:9pt"><span style=
=3D"font-size:9pt">
<p style=3D"text-align:left;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb=
(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size=
:9pt"><span style=3D"font-size:9pt"><font style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=
=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" color=3D"#0=
00001" size=3D"1" face=3D"">IP Counsel </font></span></span>| China Mobile =
Research Institute</span></p>


<p style=3D"text-align:left;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" align=3D"left=
"><span style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb=
(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Office: +86 15801696688-35235 =
| Mobile: <a href=3D"tel:%2B8613810187794" value=3D"+8613810187794" target=
=3D"_blank">+8613810187794</a>=C2=A0| </span></p>

</span></span></font></div></div></div></div></span><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:10.5pt;font-family:=E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93"><font><font><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:10.5pt;font-family:=E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93"><font style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=
=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" color=
=3D"#000001" size=3D"1" face=3D""><font style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=
=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(128,128,128);font-size:12pt" color=3D"#0=
00001" size=3D"1" face=3D"">NO.3</font></font></span></font><font><span sty=
le=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(128,128,12=
8);font-size:12pt">2=C2=A0Xuanwumen=C2=A0West=C2=A0Street,Xicheng=C2=A0Dist=
rict,Beijing=C2=A0100053.China. </span></font></font></span></span></span><=
/span></div>

</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(12=
8,128,128);font-size:12pt">=C2=A0</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:=E5=8D=8E=E6=96=87=E4=B8=AD=E5=AE=8B;color:rgb(12=
8,128,128);font-size:12pt">Confidentiality Notice: The information containe=
d in this e-mail and any accompanying attachment(s) is intended only for th=
e use of the intended recipient and may be confidential and/or privileged o=
f China Mobile, its subsidiaries and/or its affiliates. If any reader of th=
is communication is not the intended recipient, unauthorized use, forwardin=
g, printing, storing, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited, and may=
 be unlawful. If you have received this communication in error, please imme=
diately notify the sender by return e-mail, and delete the original message=
 and all copies from your system. Thank you.</div>

</div>
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2013/2/5 t.petch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com" target=3D"_blank">ietfc@btconnect.com=
</a>&gt;</span><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0p=
x 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border=
-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">

Thank you for the additional information.<br>
<br>
You posted a response to this list on 31st January which referred to a<br>
disclosure <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/" target=3D"_bla=
nk">http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/</a><br>
which in turn refers to<br>
Application Number =EF=BC=9A200910088351.1 Publication Number =EF=BC=9ACN 1=
01931658 A<br>
<br>
The two numbers you give below seem to refer to a different Application,<br=
>
and so potentially, a different IPR Claim. =C2=A0Can you clarify this for u=
s?<br>
<br>
Tom Petch<br>
<br>
----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Zhenkai Wang&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenkaiw@gmail.com" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">zhenkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;Fred Baker (fred)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org<=
/a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 9:24 AM<br>
<br>
Mr Fred:<br>
<br>
After we reasonably know the China Mobile=E2=80=99s IPRs meeting the condit=
ion<br>
of<br>
Section 6 of the RFC 3979 &quot;Intellectual Property Rights in IETF<br>
Technology&quot;, we will make disclosure update in accordance with the RFC=
<br>
3979<br>
for the <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" =
target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a=
>.<br>
<br>
The patent application CN200910085886.3 is still in the SIPO&#39;s<br>
examination<br>
process and the patent 200910085887.8 was granted at 2012.12.26, more<br>
details can be read from the SIPO=E2=80=99s website.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0Best regards,<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0------------------------------<br>
=C2=A0 Wang Zhenkai<br>
<br>
=C2=A0IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute<br>
<br>
Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: <a href=3D"tel:%2B8613810187794" va=
lue=3D"+8613810187794" target=3D"_blank">+8613810187794</a> |<br>
NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China.<br>
<br>
2013/2/3 Fred Baker (fred) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"=
_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
&gt; Mr Wang:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I speak here as one of the chairs of v6ops. This is a formal question<=
br>
from<br>
&gt; the IETF to China Mobile, and the answer may affect how the IETF<br>
treats the<br>
&gt; posted internet draft..<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The question before the house is not whether China Mobile puts effort<=
br>
into<br>
&gt; what it does; we assume that China Mobile does, just as we all do. The=
<br>
&gt; question regards the substance of the IPR claim - what claims have<br>
been<br>
&gt; allowed or filed for in the patent - and whether the claims apply to<b=
r>
the<br>
&gt; current version of the draft. The statements of IPR were on the -00<br=
>
and -01<br>
&gt; versions of the draft, which changed materially before reaching its<br=
>
current<br>
&gt; status.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The draft proposes no new technology; if that were not true, this<br>
working<br>
&gt; group could not, by charter, consider it. It depends on several other<=
br>
&gt; technologies, notably<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052</a><br>
&gt; 6052 IPv6 Addressing of IPv4/IPv6 Translators. C. Bao, C. Huitema, M.<=
br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Bagnulo, M. Boucadair, X. Li. October 2010. (Forma=
t: TXT=3D41849<br>
bytes)<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(Updates RFC4291) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6144</a><br>
&gt; 6144 Framework for IPv4/IPv6 Translation. F. Baker, X. Li, C. Bao, K.<=
br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Yin. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D67181 bytes) (Stat=
us:<br>
INFORMATIONAL)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6145</a><br>
&gt; 6145 IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm. X. Li, C. Bao, F. Baker. April<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A02011. (Format: TXT=3D76484 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC27=
65) (Updated by<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0RFC6791) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146</a><br>
&gt; 6146 Stateful NAT64: Network Address and Protocol Translation from<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, P. Matth=
ews, I. van<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D107954 bytes) =
(Status: PROPOSED<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6147</a><br>
&gt; 6147 DNS64: DNS Extensions for Network Address Translation from IPv6<b=
r>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Clients to IPv4 Servers. M. Bagnulo, A. Sullivan, =
P. Matthews, I.<br>
van<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Beijnum. April 2011. (Format: TXT=3D75103 bytes) (=
Status: PROPOSED<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0STANDARD)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; plus several that are listed as &quot;informative&quot; in reading the=
 document.<br>
(I<br>
&gt; note that 6144 was overlooked in the bibliography of<br>
&gt; draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat). Hence, this draft is not about technology<b=
r>
per<br>
&gt; se, it is about the use of existing technology in a 3GPP network. Is<b=
r>
China<br>
&gt; Mobile&#39;s patent about the use of the technologies in a 3GPP networ=
k,<br>
or is<br>
&gt; it on the technologies themselves? What is the substance of the IPR<br=
>
claim?<br>
&gt; Does it apply to<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09</a>?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Fred Baker<br>
&gt; co-chair, IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jan 29, 2013, at 7:08 PM, Zhenkai Wang &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhenka=
iw@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">zhenkaiw@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hello IETF,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; As a company, China Mobile has spent lots of efforts like<br>
expenditure of<br>
&gt; man workforce, time, et al. on some technologies. We underline that<br=
>
&gt; Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) are an important part of<br>
technologies,<br>
&gt; and also respect IPRs like other companies in the industry.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The disclosure about patent <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.or=
g/ipr/1730/" target=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1730/</a> is=
<br>
a<br>
&gt; compliance with the rules of the IETF which are defined in RFC 3979,<b=
r>
&gt; &quot;Intellectual Property Rights in IETF Technology.&quot; The licen=
sing<br>
&gt; declaration for this Document =E2=80=98c) Reasonable and Non-Discrimin=
atory<br>
License<br>
&gt; to All Implementers with Possible Royalty/Fee=E2=80=99 made by China M=
obile<br>
was in<br>
&gt; accordance with our corporate strategy, as well as industry practice.<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Wang Zhengkai<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Wang Zhenkai<br>
&gt; &gt; =C2=A0IP Counsel | China Mobile Research Institute<br>
&gt; &gt; Office: +86 15801696688-35235 | Mobile: <a href=3D"tel:%2B8613810=
187794" value=3D"+8613810187794" target=3D"_blank">+8613810187794</a> |<br>
&gt; &gt; NO.32 Xuanwumen West Street,Xicheng District,Beijing 100053.China=
.<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>
<br>_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div>

--f46d04017147dd95d004d504af6b--

From otroan@employees.org  Wed Feb  6 05:41:41 2013
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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 14:41:33 +0100
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net><6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net><510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com><8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com><510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <510C47F0.5040808@bogus.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1499)
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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I'm fine with publishing this considering the IPR.

I would much have preferred this to be an informational document though.
as it can hardly be said to be best current practice for how to deliver =
IPv4 service.
- native IPv4 is.
- even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions; e.g. =
MAP-E, DS-lite...

464xlat is what's left when the operator (or your host implementation) =
doesn't support anything else.
the smallest common denominator isn't best current practice.

cheers,
Ole



From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Feb  6 06:05:15 2013
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 09:05:09 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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I would rather see this as an informational document. Like others, I'm not =
convinced it actually is best common practice, and I'm even more leery of d=
eclaring it so when it is encumbered with an IPR morass.
China Mobile's answers have done nothing to instill confidence that it will=
 be anything less than such for those interested in implementing it. I also=
 do not believe that the document is made any less useful by being released=
 as informational instead of BCP.

Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of joel jaeggli
> Sent: Monday, February 04, 2013 2:40 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG; Working Group Chairs
> Subject: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination
> of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-
> ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with
> it.
>
> The document can be reviewed here:
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=3Ddocument_search&documen=
t
> _search=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
>
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be
> counted.
>
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From warren@kumari.net  Wed Feb  6 06:44:22 2013
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To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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On Feb 5, 2013, at 2:53 PM, Nalini Elkins =
<nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> wrote:

> Mark,
>=20
> Tools are a different topic.   A number of companies, including mine, =
have intelligent packet analyzers. =20

I believe you sell packet analyzers, no? (The word "have" in the above =
made it sound like you purchased / own a packet analyzer from someone =
else).

> For us, there is nothing our products like better than thousands of =
packets that we can read in and then help the customer to pinpoint =
problems to the exact packet.  This is the trend of the future.

Ahhhh! The trend of the future. Well, that's all alright then=85.


>  The volume of data and packets soon outpaces what we mere humans can =
do.  We need a partnership between intelligent tools and intelligent =
humans.
>=20

Oh dear=85  "volume of data and packets soon outpaces what we mere =
humans can do".  That's worrying, because up till now I've been picking =
bits off the wire with an oscilloscope, scribbling them down on a piece =
of paper *really quickly*, converting the bits to hex in my head and =
then reassembling the packets and streams=85 Sometimes calculating the =
checksum on my fingers is tricky, but I usually get it right the second =
or third time. Oh, and don't even get me started on trying to do this =
with VoIP or video -- the codec designers really should take into =
account how hard decoding is for a human=85


> I would actually love to have a discussion at some point on best =
practices in troubleshooting. =20

So=85.

The last time this came up (around August 2011 in the =
"draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-diagnostic-header" thread, part of which is =
here: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10275.html) =
a number of operators who actually *do* troubleshooting provided a =
number of ideas.

AFACT / AFAIR, none of them said that they use IPID in v4 very often at =
all. They did provide a number of their troubleshooting techniques for =
these sorts of issues...

Some snippets from that thread:
=46rom yourself in =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10260.html:
"I am working on contacting a number of our large corporate customers to =
weigh in on this topic.  I think that the biggest issue here is that =
when a large commercial network is having problems, anything that can =
help speed diagnostics is worth doing. Outages and poor performance can =
cost a great deal of money. =20

Situations such as comparing packets at various points on the network to =
determine packet loss is a necessary part of network problem =
determination.  I am working to get the technicians from the =
corporations themselves to get onto this email list and tell their =
opinions themselves."

We didn't see your "large corporate customers" (nor, I suspect did we =
really want to), but we did have a number of folk present a bunch of =
ideas (many of them operators who perform troubleshooting on large =
networks on a daily basis)

For example, Carlos suggested =
(http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10266.html):
"To compare packets, we could potentially have the
network protocol analyzer (e.g., Wireshark) compute a hash on invariant
fields of the packet (i.e., exclude Hop Limit, etc), and present that as
packet metadata that is not actually carried on the wire."

you replied:
"Well, that is a really good idea that we had explored also.  Now, we =
ourselves make an intelligent packet analyzer and work with the =
WireShark folks.  If I look at this selfishly for having an extra =
selling point for my products, then I can say, 'Yes, we allow you to do =
this!  Buy my product!'  But, I was trying to be a good citizen and =
allow all to do this without our products.  Now, if our proposal is not =
adopted, then we will do the checksum or hash on the packets in our =
products as I think it is needed for diagnostics. "

Did you implement this? (I'd like to note that this exact same =
suggestion came up in this thread).

Shane Amante suggested (in =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10270.html=20
"Have you taken a look at flow-spec for IPv4:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5575

... and, flow-spec for IPv6:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-flow-spec-v6-00

(Both the RFC and I-D are within the IDR WG).

In summary, using flow-spec one can define an ACL that then get =
distributed across all routers within an ASN, via BGP, that can then be =
used to count matching packets, log packet header information, etc.  =
It's up to the operator to decide what ACL to be applied and what =
'action' (logging, counting, etc.) to be taken for packets that match a =
given 'rule'. =20

=46rom where I'm sitting, this seems like it might already solve the =
problem you're having, without having to invent a wholly new IPv6 =
Destination Header Option.  So, I would like to know if you have taken a =
look at flow-spec and, if so, why it was ruled out?"

and then answered a bunch of your questions (from which it seemed you =
hadn't read the references he sent).=20
Shane also suggested sFlow / NetFlow / IPFIX and ACLs with RSPAN.

Did you investigate / implement these? I don't see a flow collector / =
span endpoint lester in your products...



As was said in the previous go-round on this, and in this thread, it is =
unclear what exactly the problem statement is.=20
Apart from feeling very markety[0], much of this sounds like "If all you =
have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail".

A simple, clear, concise description of *what* problem you are trying to =
solve (without any references to how much time you have saved using =
IPID, how it is the most wonderful, awesomest thing ever, etc) would =
help a bunch...

W

[0]: Which might be causing much of my grumpiness in this response...


> Our ultimate goal is to have the right performance and troubleshooting =
metrix built right into the protocols from the get-go!
> =20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> (831) 659-8360
> www.insidethestack.com
>=20
> From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; Joe Touch =
<touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>=20
> Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:42 AM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> >________________________________
> > From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> >To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko =
<ayourtch@cisco.com>=20
> >Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> >Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM
> >Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >=20
> >
> >Joe,
> >
> >
> >Well, duplicate packets are often retransmissions.=20
> >
> >
>=20
> This can be quite easily determined by comparing sent packet counts at =
one end with received packet counts at the other. I'd consider doing =
that to be much easier than capturing 1000s of packets and then looking =
through them with an analyser to try to spot duplicate packets. I =
consider using a packet analyser to be a last resort when =
troubleshooting because you're usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or =
100 000s of packets, and trying to spot a trend or pick the bad =
individual packet. It can also be quite onerous to setup the packet =
capture and the volume of data can huge.
>=20
> Some of these examples are starting sound like you've been taking the =
approach of "how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this" rather than "what =
is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this", of which IPID might be =
one for a particular situation.=20
>=20
> >
> >
> >  If you have retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is =
not absorbing the flow properly.  Then, on our end, we need to see if we =
have allocated enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, =
etc.
> >=20
> >Thanks,
> >
> >
> >Nalini Elkins
> >Inside Products, Inc.
> >(831) 659-8360
> >www.insidethestack.com
> >
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> > From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> >To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>=20
> >Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; IETF v6ops list =
<v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> >Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:25 AM
> >Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >=20
> >PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanation of why duplicate=20=

> >packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.
> >
> >Joe
> >
> >On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:
> >> Hi, Andrew,
> >>
> >> I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.
> >>
> >> Joe
> >>
> >> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:
> >>> Nalini, Joe,
> >>>
> >>> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to
> >>> describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal =
solution
> >>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), =
but
> >>> not jump to solutions themselves straight away.
> >>>
> >>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of a fish and a =
gull
> >>> arguing about the sea water.
> >>>
> >>> --a
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins
> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution =
because
> >>>> there can be true duplicate packets.  A hash will only show if
> >>>> the packets are the same.   Unless I am missing something.   =
Sometimes
> >>>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates
> >>>> there are.  This is an indication of congestion.   Some devices =
create
> >>>> 'false' duplicates.  That is a packet trace taken at that
> >>>> point will show that the packet is the same but it is only the =
device
> >>>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.  Believe me, this
> >>>> is not an infrequent problem.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>>
> >>>> Nalini Elkins
> >>>> Inside Products, Inc.
> >>>> (831) 659-8360
> >>>> www.insidethestack.com
> >>>>
> >>>> =
__________________________________________________________________________=
_________________________________________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
> >>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
> >>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list
> >>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> >>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM
> >>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:
> draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
> >>>>
> >>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for both IPv4 and =
IPv6:
> >>>>
> >>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets
> >>>>     presuming you have control over a source
> >>>>
> >>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets
> >>>>
> >>>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available =
isn't
> >>>> a solution.
> >>>>
> >>>> Joe
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> >
> >
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--
"Have you got any previous convictions?"

"Well, I dunno... I suppose I used to believe very firmly that a penny =
saved is a penny earned--"
-- Terry Pratchett




From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Wed Feb  6 07:25:37 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 16:26:23 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of	Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best	CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net><6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net><510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com><8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com><510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <510C47F0.5040808@bogus.com> <46184C51-95C6-4BD1-949E-CEAE84411C32@employees.org>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of	Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best	CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Ole
> Troan
> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 2:42 PM
> To: joel jaeggli
> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful a=
ndStateless
> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
> I'm fine with publishing this considering the IPR.
>=20
> I would much have preferred this to be an informational document though.
> as it can hardly be said to be best current practice for how to deliver I=
Pv4 service.
> - native IPv4 is.
> - even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions; e.g. M=
AP-E, DS-
> lite...

There are better solutions, there is no doubt about it, but there are also =
scenarios where
the encapsulation may be seen as too much of an overhead (e.g. mobile, wher=
e there
is enough encapsulation/tunnelling overhead already), so translation can be=
 a better
fit.

> 464xlat is what's left when the operator (or your host implementation) do=
esn't support
> anything else.
> the smallest common denominator isn't best current practice.

I don't think I can agree to it. 464xlat extends NAT64 with the 4-to-6 func=
tion on the host,
so it can carry IPv4 traffic over NAT64. Again referring to mobile where tu=
nnelling would
work, but translation less of an overhead from transport point of view..

> cheers,
> Ole

Cheers,
Ales

From nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com  Wed Feb  6 07:44:47 2013
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Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 07:44:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
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Warren,=0A=0AI will answer few of your comments (hopefully!) in a more posi=
tive spirit than yours.=0A=0A1. =C2=A0Your comment:=C2=A0We didn't see your=
 "large corporate customers" (nor, I suspect did we really want to),=C2=A0=
=0A=0AMy answer: =C2=A0Really? =C2=A0 Why in the world would you not want t=
o? =C2=A0 What would make you say something like that? =C2=A0I was under th=
e impression that the IETF was open to everyone with concerns. =C2=A0BTW, t=
here are two large corporate customers who have actually co-authored the RF=
C - Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and US Bank. =C2=A0 The other co-aut=
hor is IBM. =C2=A0You may have heard of them. =C2=A0 I wonder why you think=
 they participated in this effort.=0A=0A2. =C2=A0 I investigated doing a ha=
sh on the packets and it will not work. =C2=A0It only indicates if there ar=
e duplicate packets. =C2=A0At least one problem with that is that I have ru=
n into middleware which creates duplicate packets in traces which are reall=
y not on the wire. =C2=A0I believe we discussed why hashing would not work =
in the RFC that we submitted.=0A=0A3. =C2=A0Netflow, ACLs, logs, etc are al=
l often quite impossible to do because we do not necessarily own the networ=
k end to end or it may be a network where a business partner is involved.=
=0A=0A3. =C2=A0I suspect that the troubleshooting the operators at the IETF=
 perform is possibly not end-to-end. =C2=A0So, they may not have run into t=
he problems that we have.=0A=0A4. =C2=A0 A better statement of the problem =
is actually a good idea and you may want to look the positive approach take=
n by Andrew Y.=0A=0Ahttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjs=
ZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing=0A=0A=0AWe will be updating the=
 above document with our thoughts.=0A=0ATo end with, please do me the court=
esy of thinking that I am not merely trying to market my products. =C2=A0 I=
 believe there are other venues that would be more cost effective than the =
email list of the IETF. =C2=A0=C2=A0=0A=0A=C2=A0=0AThanks,=0A=0A=0ANalini E=
lkins=0AInside Products, Inc.=0A(831) 659-8360=0Awww.insidethestack.com=0A=
=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Warren Kumari <warren@ku=
mari.net>=0ATo: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> =0ACc: War=
ren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>; Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Joe=
 Touch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops=
 list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0ASent: Wednesday, February 6, 2013 6:44 AM=0ASubje=
ct: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A =0A=0AOn =
Feb 5, 2013, at 2:53 PM, Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> w=
rote:=0A=0A> Mark,=0A> =0A> Tools are a different topic.=C2=A0  A number of=
 companies, including mine, have intelligent packet analyzers.=C2=A0 =0A=0A=
I believe you sell packet analyzers, no? (The word "have" in the above made=
 it sound like you purchased / own a packet analyzer from someone else).=0A=
=0A> For us, there is nothing our products like better than thousands of pa=
ckets that we can read in and then help the customer to pinpoint problems t=
o the exact packet.=C2=A0 This is the trend of the future.=0A=0AAhhhh! The =
trend of the future. Well, that's all alright then=E2=80=A6.=0A=0A=0A>=C2=
=A0 The volume of data and packets soon outpaces what we mere humans can do=
.=C2=A0 We need a partnership between intelligent tools and intelligent hum=
ans.=0A> =0A=0AOh dear=E2=80=A6=C2=A0 "volume of data and packets soon outp=
aces what we mere humans can do".=C2=A0 That's worrying, because up till no=
w I've been picking bits off the wire with an oscilloscope, scribbling them=
 down on a piece of paper *really quickly*, converting the bits to hex in m=
y head and then reassembling the packets and streams=E2=80=A6 Sometimes cal=
culating the checksum on my fingers is tricky, but I usually get it right t=
he second or third time. Oh, and don't even get me started on trying to do =
this with VoIP or video -- the codec designers really should take into acco=
unt how hard decoding is for a human=E2=80=A6=0A=0A=0A> I would actually lo=
ve to have a discussion at some point on best practices in troubleshooting.=
=C2=A0 =0A=0ASo=E2=80=A6.=0A=0AThe last time this came up (around August 20=
11 in the "draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-diagnostic-header" thread, part of which =
is here: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10275.html) =
a number of operators who actually *do* troubleshooting provided a number o=
f ideas.=0A=0AAFACT / AFAIR, none of them said that they use IPID in v4 ver=
y often at all. They did provide a number of their troubleshooting techniqu=
es for these sorts of issues...=0A=0ASome snippets from that thread:=0AFrom=
 yourself in http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10260.ht=
ml:=0A"I am working on contacting a number of our large corporate customers=
 to weigh in on this topic.=C2=A0 I think that the biggest issue here is th=
at when a large commercial network is having problems, anything that can he=
lp speed diagnostics is worth doing. Outages and poor performance can cost =
a great deal of money.=C2=A0 =0A=0ASituations such as comparing packets at =
various points on the network to determine packet loss is a necessary part =
of network problem determination.=C2=A0 I am working to get the technicians=
 from the corporations themselves to get onto this email list and tell thei=
r opinions themselves."=0A=0AWe didn't see your "large corporate customers"=
 (nor, I suspect did we really want to), but we did have a number of folk p=
resent a bunch of ideas (many of them operators who perform troubleshooting=
 on large networks on a daily basis)=0A=0AFor example, Carlos suggested (ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10266.html):=0A"To comp=
are packets, we could potentially have the=0Anetwork protocol analyzer (e.g=
., Wireshark) compute a hash on invariant=0Afields of the packet (i.e., exc=
lude Hop Limit, etc), and present that as=0Apacket metadata that is not act=
ually carried on the wire."=0A=0Ayou replied:=0A"Well, that is a really goo=
d idea that we had explored also.=C2=A0 Now, we ourselves make an intellige=
nt packet analyzer and work with the WireShark folks.=C2=A0 If I look at th=
is selfishly for having an extra selling point for my products, then I can =
say, 'Yes, we allow you to do this!=C2=A0 Buy my product!'=C2=A0 But, I was=
 trying to be a good citizen and allow all to do this without our products.=
=C2=A0 Now, if our proposal is not adopted, then we will do the checksum or=
 hash on the packets in our products as I think it is needed for diagnostic=
s. "=0A=0ADid you implement this? (I'd like to note that this exact same su=
ggestion came up in this thread).=0A=0AShane Amante suggested (in http://ww=
w.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10270.html =0A"Have you taken =
a look at flow-spec for IPv4:=0Ahttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5575=0A=0A...=
 and, flow-spec for IPv6:=0Ahttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-flow-=
spec-v6-00=0A=0A(Both the RFC and I-D are within the IDR WG).=0A=0AIn summa=
ry, using flow-spec one can define an ACL that then get distributed across =
all routers within an ASN, via BGP, that can then be used to count matching=
 packets, log packet header information, etc.=C2=A0 It's up to the operator=
 to decide what ACL to be applied and what 'action' (logging, counting, etc=
.) to be taken for packets that match a given 'rule'.=C2=A0 =0A=0AFrom wher=
e I'm sitting, this seems like it might already solve the problem you're ha=
ving, without having to invent a wholly new IPv6 Destination Header Option.=
=C2=A0 So, I would like to know if you have taken a look at flow-spec and, =
if so, why it was ruled out?"=0A=0Aand then answered a bunch of your questi=
ons (from which it seemed you hadn't read the references he sent). =0AShane=
 also suggested sFlow / NetFlow / IPFIX and ACLs with RSPAN.=0A=0ADid you i=
nvestigate / implement these? I don't see a flow collector / span endpoint =
lester in your products...=0A=0A=0A=0AAs was said in the previous go-round =
on this, and in this thread, it is unclear what exactly the problem stateme=
nt is. =0AApart from feeling very markety[0], much of this sounds like "If =
all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail".=0A=0AA simple, cle=
ar, concise description of *what* problem you are trying to solve (without =
any references to how much time you have saved using IPID, how it is the mo=
st wonderful, awesomest thing ever, etc) would help a bunch...=0A=0AW=0A=0A=
[0]: Which might be causing much of my grumpiness in this response...=0A=0A=
=0A> Our ultimate goal is to have the right performance and troubleshooting=
 metrix built right into the protocols from the get-go!=0A>=C2=A0 =0A> Than=
ks,=0A> =0A> Nalini Elkins=0A> Inside Products, Inc.=0A> (831) 659-8360=0A>=
 www.insidethestack.com=0A> =0A> From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.a=
u>=0A> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; Joe Touch <tou=
ch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A> Cc: IETF v6ops li=
st <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:42 AM=0A> Subje=
ct: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A> =0A=
> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> >________________________________=0A> > From: Nalini =
Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>=0A> >To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu=
>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A> >Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops=
@ietf.org> =0A> >Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM=0A> >Subject: Re:=
 [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> > =0A> >=0A> >J=
oe,=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >Well, duplicate packets are often retransmissions. =0A=
> >=0A> >=0A> =0A> This can be quite easily determined by comparing sent pa=
cket counts at one end with received packet counts at the other. I'd consid=
er doing that to be much easier than capturing 1000s of packets and then lo=
oking through them with an analyser to try to spot duplicate packets. I con=
sider using a packet analyser to be a last resort when troubleshooting beca=
use you're usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of packets, and =
trying to spot a trend or pick the bad individual packet. It can also be qu=
ite onerous to setup the packet capture and the volume of data can huge.=0A=
> =0A> Some of these examples are starting sound like you've been taking th=
e approach of "how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this" rather than "what =
is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this", of which IPID might be on=
e for a particular situation. =0A> =0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=C2=A0 If you have ret=
ransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbing the flow=
 properly.=C2=A0 Then, on our end, we need to see if we have allocated enou=
gh bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, etc.=0A> > =0A> >Thanks=
,=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >Nalini Elkins=0A> >Inside Products, Inc.=0A> >(831) 659-=
8360=0A> >www.insidethestack.com=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >___________________=
_____________=0A> > From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A> >To: Andrew Yourtch=
enko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A> >Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethes=
tack.com>; IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A> >Sent: Tuesday, February 5=
, 2013 10:25 AM=0A> >Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv=
6-ipid-needed=0A> > =0A> >PS - I'm particularly interested in an explanatio=
n of why duplicate =0A> >packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW=
.=0A> >=0A> >Joe=0A> >=0A> >On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=0A> >> H=
i, Andrew,=0A> >>=0A> >> I completely agree; I look forward to a descriptio=
n of the problem.=0A> >>=0A> >> Joe=0A> >>=0A> >> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andr=
ew Yourtchenko wrote:=0A> >>> Nalini, Joe,=0A> >>>=0A> >>> This two-mail ex=
change vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to=0A> >>> describe the prob=
lem better, and the properties of the ideal solution=0A> >>> (starting with=
 that of IP ID, but not necessarily limited to it), but=0A> >>> not jump to=
 solutions themselves straight away.=0A> >>>=0A> >>> Otherwise it's too eas=
y to get into a situation of a fish and a gull=0A> >>> arguing about the se=
a water.=0A> >>>=0A> >>> --a=0A> >>>=0A> >>>=0A> >>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Na=
lini Elkins=0A> wrote:=0A> >>>=0A> >>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not =
really a workable solution because=0A> >>>> there can be true duplicate pac=
kets.=C2=A0 A hash will only show if=0A> >>>> the packets are the same.=C2=
=A0  Unless I am missing something.=C2=A0  Sometimes=0A> >>>> the problem w=
e are trying to diagnose is how many duplicates=0A> >>>> there are.=C2=A0 T=
his is an indication of congestion.=C2=A0  Some devices create=0A> >>>> 'fa=
lse' duplicates.=C2=A0 That is a packet trace taken at that=0A> >>>> point =
will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device=0A> >>>> or=
 the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.=C2=A0 Believe me, this=0A> >>>> i=
s not an infrequent problem.=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> Thanks,=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> Na=
lini Elkins=0A> >>>> Inside Products, Inc.=0A> >>>> (831) 659-8360=0A> >>>>=
 www.insidethestack.com=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> _________________________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
_______________________________=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> From: Joe Touch =
<touch@isi.edu>=0A> >>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.co=
m>=0A> >>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>; IETF v6ops list=0A=
> >>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> >>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM=0A=
> >>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:=0A> draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-nee=
ded=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions that work for b=
oth IPv4 and IPv6:=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) p=
ackets=0A> >>>>=C2=A0 =C2=A0  presuming you have control over a source=0A> =
>>>>=0A> >>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full packets=
=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always av=
ailable isn't=0A> >>>> a solution.=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>> Joe=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>>=
=0A> >>>>=0A> >>>>=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >_________________________________=
______________=0A> >v6ops mailing list=0A> >v6ops@ietf.org=0A> >https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> =0A> =0A> __________=
_____________________________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf=
.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A=0A--=0A"Have you go=
t any previous convictions?"=0A=0A"Well, I dunno... I suppose I used to bel=
ieve very firmly that a penny saved is a penny earned--"=0A-- Terry Pratche=
tt
--186841555-1420596130-1360165478=:32768
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ar=
ial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div><span><span style=3D"color:=
 rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.=
222222328186035px;">Warren,</span></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69,=
 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, s=
ans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;=
 font-size: 12.222222328186035px;"><br></span></span></div><div style=3D"co=
lor: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helveti=
ca, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;">=
<span><span style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: Helvetica, Arial,=
 sans-serif; font-size: 12.222222328186035px;">I will answer few of your co=
mments (hopefully!) in a more positive spirit than
 yours.</span></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size:=
 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; backgroun=
d-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span><span style=3D"color: rgb(=
69, 69, 69); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.22222=
2328186035px;"><br></span></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69)=
; font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-seri=
f; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span><span style=3D=
"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-si=
ze: 12.222222328186035px;">1. &nbsp;Your comment:&nbsp;</span></span><span =
style=3D"background-color: transparent;">We didn't see your "large corporat=
e customers" (nor, I suspect did we really want to),&nbsp;</span></div><div=
 style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-fam=
ily: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-styl=
e:
 normal;"><span style=3D"background-color: transparent;"><br></span></div><=
div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-=
family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-s=
tyle: normal;"><span style=3D"background-color: transparent;">My answer: &n=
bsp;Really? &nbsp; Why in the world would you not want to? &nbsp; What woul=
d make you say something like that? &nbsp;I was under the impression that t=
he IETF was open to everyone with concerns. &nbsp;BTW, there are two large =
corporate customers who have actually co-authored the RFC - Blue Cross Blue=
 Shield of Michigan and US Bank. &nbsp; The other co-author is IBM. &nbsp;Y=
ou may have heard of them. &nbsp; I wonder why you think they participated =
in this effort.</span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size=
: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; backgrou=
nd-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><span style=3D"background-color=
:
 transparent;"><br></span></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-=
size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; back=
ground-color: transparent; font-style: normal;">2. &nbsp; I investigated do=
ing a hash on the packets and it will not work. &nbsp;It only indicates if =
there are duplicate packets. &nbsp;At least one problem with that is that I=
 have run into middleware which creates duplicate packets in traces which a=
re really not on the wire. &nbsp;I believe we discussed why hashing would n=
ot work in the RFC that we submitted.</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69,=
 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-=
serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><br></div><div s=
tyle=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-famil=
y: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style:=
 normal;">3. &nbsp;Netflow, ACLs, logs, etc are all often quite impossible
 to do because we do not necessarily own the network end to end or it may b=
e a network where a business partner is involved.</div><div style=3D"color:=
 rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, =
Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><br>=
</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px=
; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent;=
 font-style: normal;">3. &nbsp;I suspect that the troubleshooting the opera=
tors at the IETF perform is possibly not end-to-end. &nbsp;So, they may not=
 have run into the problems that we have.</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69,=
 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, s=
ans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><br></div><d=
iv style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-f=
amily: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent;
 font-style: normal;">4. &nbsp; A better statement of the problem is actual=
ly a good idea and you may want to look the positive approach taken by Andr=
ew Y.</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186=
035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transpa=
rent; font-style: normal;"><br></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); =
font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;=
 background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><a href=3D"https://doc=
s.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0GBzvPKAFneOc/edit?u=
sp=3Dsharing" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: rgb(39, 151, 218); outline:=
 0px;">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TnONzdbicxwktuFzfjsZADdFSSNghK0G=
BzvPKAFneOc/edit?usp=3Dsharing</a><br></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69=
, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans=
-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal;"><br></div><div
 style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-fam=
ily: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-styl=
e: normal;">We will be updating the above document with our thoughts.</div>=
<div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font=
-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-=
style: normal;"><br></div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: =
12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background=
-color: transparent; font-style: normal;">To end with, please do me the cou=
rtesy of thinking that I am not merely trying to market my products. &nbsp;=
 I believe there are other venues that would be more cost effective than th=
e email list of the IETF. &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div style=3D"color: rgb(69, 69=
, 69); font-size: 12.222222328186035px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans=
-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style:
 normal;"><br></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,<br><br></div><=
div>Nalini Elkins<br>Inside Products, Inc.<br>(831) 659-8360<br>www.insidet=
hestack.com<br><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-seri=
f; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=3D"font-family: 'times new roman', 'new yo=
rk', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <font size=3D"2" fa=
ce=3D"Arial"> <hr size=3D"1">  <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</=
span></b> Warren Kumari &lt;warren@kumari.net&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"fon=
t-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@insidethest=
ack.com&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> Warren=
 Kumari &lt;warren@kumari.net&gt;; Mark Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=
&gt;; Joe Touch &lt;touch@isi.edu&gt;; Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;ayourtch@cisc=
o.com&gt;; IETF v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"fo=
nt-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, February 6, 2013 6:44 AM<br> =
<b><span
 style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] new draft: dr=
aft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br> </font> </div> <br><br>On Feb 5, 2013=
, at 2:53 PM, Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insideth=
estack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@=
insidethestack.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br>&gt; Mark,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Tools =
are a different topic.&nbsp;  A number of companies, including mine, have i=
ntelligent packet analyzers.&nbsp; <br><br>I believe you sell packet analyz=
ers, no? (The word "have" in the above made it sound like you purchased / o=
wn a packet analyzer from someone else).<br><br>&gt; For us, there is nothi=
ng our products like better than thousands of packets that we can read in a=
nd then help the customer to pinpoint problems to the exact packet.&nbsp; T=
his is the trend of the future.<br><br>Ahhhh! The trend of the future. Well=
, that's all alright then=E2=80=A6.<br><br><br>&gt;&nbsp; The volume of dat=
a and
 packets soon outpaces what we mere humans can do.&nbsp; We need a partners=
hip between intelligent tools and intelligent humans.<br>&gt; <br><br>Oh de=
ar=E2=80=A6&nbsp; "volume of data and packets soon outpaces what we mere hu=
mans can do".&nbsp; That's worrying, because up till now I've been picking =
bits off the wire with an oscilloscope, scribbling them down on a piece of =
paper *really quickly*, converting the bits to hex in my head and then reas=
sembling the packets and streams=E2=80=A6 Sometimes calculating the checksu=
m on my fingers is tricky, but I usually get it right the second or third t=
ime. Oh, and don't even get me started on trying to do this with VoIP or vi=
deo -- the codec designers really should take into account how hard decodin=
g is for a human=E2=80=A6<br><br><br>&gt; I would actually love to have a d=
iscussion at some point on best practices in troubleshooting.&nbsp; <br><br=
>So=E2=80=A6.<br><br>The last time this came up (around August 2011 in the
 "draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-diagnostic-header" thread, part of which is here: =
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10275.html=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg1=
0275.html</a>) a number of operators who actually *do* troubleshooting prov=
ided a number of ideas.<br><br>AFACT / AFAIR, none of them said that they u=
se IPID in v4 very often at all. They did provide a number of their trouble=
shooting techniques for these sorts of issues...<br><br>Some snippets from =
that thread:<br>From yourself in <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archiv=
e/web/v6ops/current/msg10260.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/ma=
il-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10260.html</a>:<br>"I am working on contact=
ing a number of our large corporate customers to weigh in on this topic.&nb=
sp; I think that the biggest issue here is that when a large commercial net=
work is having problems, anything that can help speed diagnostics is worth
 doing. Outages and poor performance can cost a great deal of money.&nbsp; =
<br><br>Situations such as comparing packets at various points on the netwo=
rk to determine packet loss is a necessary part of network problem determin=
ation.&nbsp; I am working to get the technicians from the corporations them=
selves to get onto this email list and tell their opinions themselves."<br>=
<br>We didn't see your "large corporate customers" (nor, I suspect did we r=
eally want to), but we did have a number of folk present a bunch of ideas (=
many of them operators who perform troubleshooting on large networks on a d=
aily basis)<br><br>For example, Carlos suggested (<a href=3D"http://www.iet=
f.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10266.html" target=3D"_blank">http:=
//www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10266.html</a>):<br>"To co=
mpare packets, we could potentially have the<br>network protocol analyzer (=
e.g., Wireshark) compute a hash on invariant<br>fields of the packet
 (i.e., exclude Hop Limit, etc), and present that as<br>packet metadata tha=
t is not actually carried on the wire."<br><br>you replied:<br>"Well, that =
is a really good idea that we had explored also.&nbsp; Now, we ourselves ma=
ke an intelligent packet analyzer and work with the WireShark folks.&nbsp; =
If I look at this selfishly for having an extra selling point for my produc=
ts, then I can say, 'Yes, we allow you to do this!&nbsp; Buy my product!'&n=
bsp; But, I was trying to be a good citizen and allow all to do this withou=
t our products.&nbsp; Now, if our proposal is not adopted, then we will do =
the checksum or hash on the packets in our products as I think it is needed=
 for diagnostics. "<br><br>Did you implement this? (I'd like to note that t=
his exact same suggestion came up in this thread).<br><br>Shane Amante sugg=
ested (in <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg=
10270.html"
 target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg10=
270.html</a> <br>"Have you taken a look at flow-spec for IPv4:<br><a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5575" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/rfc5575</a><br><br>... and, flow-spec for IPv6:<br><a href=3D"htt=
p://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-flow-spec-v6-00" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-flow-spec-v6-00</a><br><br>(Both t=
he RFC and I-D are within the IDR WG).<br><br>In summary, using flow-spec o=
ne can define an ACL that then get distributed across all routers within an=
 ASN, via BGP, that can then be used to count matching packets, log packet =
header information, etc.&nbsp; It's up to the operator to decide what ACL t=
o be applied and what 'action' (logging, counting, etc.) to be taken for pa=
ckets that match a given 'rule'.&nbsp; <br><br>From where I'm sitting, this=
 seems like it might already solve the problem you're having, without havin=
g to
 invent a wholly new IPv6 Destination Header Option.&nbsp; So, I would like=
 to know if you have taken a look at flow-spec and, if so, why it was ruled=
 out?"<br><br>and then answered a bunch of your questions (from which it se=
emed you hadn't read the references he sent). <br>Shane also suggested sFlo=
w / NetFlow / IPFIX and ACLs with RSPAN.<br><br>Did you investigate / imple=
ment these? I don't see a flow collector / span endpoint lester in your pro=
ducts...<br><br><br><br>As was said in the previous go-round on this, and i=
n this thread, it is unclear what exactly the problem statement is. <br>Apa=
rt from feeling very markety[0], much of this sounds like "If all you have =
is a hammer, everything looks like a nail".<br><br>A simple, clear, concise=
 description of *what* problem you are trying to solve (without any referen=
ces to how much time you have saved using IPID, how it is the most wonderfu=
l, awesomest thing ever, etc) would help a
 bunch...<br><br>W<br><br>[0]: Which might be causing much of my grumpiness=
 in this response...<br><br><br>&gt; Our ultimate goal is to have the right=
 performance and troubleshooting metrix built right into the protocols from=
 the get-go!<br>&gt;&nbsp; <br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Nalini Elkins<=
br>&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt; www.insidethes=
tack.com<br>&gt; <br>&gt; From: Mark Smith &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:markzzz=
smith@yahoo.com.au" href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@=
yahoo.com.au</a>&gt;<br>&gt; To: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nal=
ini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.=
com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;; Joe Touch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"=
mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu</a>&gt;; =
Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com" href=3D"mai=
lto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt; <br>&gt; Cc: IETF v6ops =
list
 &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6=
ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 11:42 AM<br>&=
gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>=
&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt;____________=
____________________<br>&gt; &gt; From: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mai=
lto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insideth=
estack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;To: Joe To=
uch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">t=
ouch@isi.edu</a>&gt;; Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@=
cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt; <b=
r>&gt; &gt;Cc: IETF v6ops list &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" hre=
f=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt;Sent: Wedne=
sday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM<br>&gt; &gt;Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:
 draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; &gt; <br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt=
;Joe,<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;Well, duplicate packets are oft=
en retransmissions. <br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; <br>&gt; This can be=
 quite easily determined by comparing sent packet counts at one end with re=
ceived packet counts at the other. I'd consider doing that to be much easie=
r than capturing 1000s of packets and then looking through them with an ana=
lyser to try to spot duplicate packets. I consider using a packet analyser =
to be a last resort when troubleshooting because you're usually dealing wit=
h 1000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of packets, and trying to spot a trend or pick=
 the bad individual packet. It can also be quite onerous to setup the packe=
t capture and the volume of data can huge.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Some of these e=
xamples are starting sound like you've been taking the approach of "how can=
 we use IPID to troubleshoot this" rather than "what is the most
 effective tool to troubleshoot this", of which IPID might be one for a par=
ticular situation. <br>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; I=
f you have retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not abso=
rbing the flow properly.&nbsp; Then, on our end, we need to see if we have =
allocated enough bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route, etc.<br>&=
gt; &gt; <br>&gt; &gt;Thanks,<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;Nalini =
Elkins<br>&gt; &gt;Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt; &gt;(831) 659-8360<br>&gt;=
 &gt;www.insidethestack.com<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; =
&gt;________________________________<br>&gt; &gt; From: Joe Touch &lt;<a ym=
ailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu">touch@isi.edu<=
/a>&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;To: Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtc=
h@cisco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt; =
<br>&gt; &gt;Cc: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.=
elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;; IETF v=
6ops list &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@iet=
f.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br>&gt; &gt;Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 =
10:25 AM<br>&gt; &gt;Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv=
6-ipid-needed<br>&gt; &gt; <br>&gt; &gt;PS - I'm particularly interested in=
 an explanation of why duplicate <br>&gt; &gt;packets would be an indicatio=
n of congestion, FWIW.<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;Joe<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &g=
t;On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:<br>&gt; &gt;&gt; Hi, Andrew,<br>&g=
t; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt; I completely agree; I look forward to a descri=
ption of the problem.<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt; Joe<br>&gt; &gt;&gt=
;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt; On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:<br>&gt; &=
gt;&gt;&gt; Nalini, Joe,<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; This
 two-mail exchange vividly illustrates why it's beneficial to<br>&gt; &gt;&=
gt;&gt; describe the problem better, and the properties of the ideal soluti=
on<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; (starting with that of IP ID, but not necessarily l=
imited to it), but<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; not jump to solutions themselves st=
raight away.<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Otherwise it's too e=
asy to get into a situation of a fish and a gull<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; argui=
ng about the sea water.<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; --a<br>&g=
t; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Tue, 5 Feb 201=
3, Nalini Elkins<br>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t; Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because<br=
>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; there can be true duplicate packets.&nbsp; A hash wi=
ll only show if<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the packets are the same.&nbsp;  U=
nless I am missing something.&nbsp;  Sometimes<br>&gt;
 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the problem we are trying to diagnose is how many duplica=
tes<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; there are.&nbsp; This is an indication of cong=
estion.&nbsp;  Some devices create<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 'false' duplica=
tes.&nbsp; That is a packet trace taken at that<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; po=
int will show that the packet is the same but it is only the device<br>&gt;=
 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.&nbsp; Believe=
 me, this<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; is not an infrequent problem.<br>&gt; &g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br=
>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Nalini Elkins<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Inside Produc=
ts, Inc.<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (831) 659-8360<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; w=
ww.insidethestack.com<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
 __________________________________________________________________________=
_________________________________________________________________<br>&gt; &=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: Joe=
 Touch &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu" href=3D"mailto:touch@isi.edu=
">touch@isi.edu</a>&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Nalini Elkins &lt;<a y=
mailto=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" href=3D"mailto:nalini.el=
kins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; &=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:ayourtch@ci=
sco.com" href=3D"mailto:ayourtch@cisco.com">ayourtch@cisco.com</a>&gt;; IET=
F v6ops list<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.o=
rg" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 8:50 AM<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Su=
bject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:<br>&gt; draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed<b=
r>&gt;
 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; FWIW, there are two obvious solu=
tions that work for both IPv4 and IPv6:<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt; 1) send fragmented (or fragmentable) packets<br>&gt; &gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;  presuming you have control over a source<br>&gt; &g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2) compare either full packets or h=
ashes of the full packets<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=
 "convenience" of an existing field that is not always available isn't<br>&=
gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a solution.<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt; Joe<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;=
<br>&gt; &gt;_______________________________________________<br>&gt; &gt;v6=
ops mailing list<br>&gt; &gt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"m=
ailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; &gt;<a
 href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; &gt;<br>&gt; &gt;<br>&=
gt; &gt;<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; ________________________________________=
_______<br>&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.=
org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.i=
etf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br>--<br>"Have you got any previous =
convictions?"<br><br>"Well, I dunno... I suppose I used to believe very fir=
mly that a penny saved is a penny earned--"<br>-- Terry Pratchett<br><br><b=
r><br><br><br> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
--186841555-1420596130-1360165478=:32768--

From rajiva@cisco.com  Wed Feb  6 07:48:14 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
Thread-Index: AQHOBIFcg7Qzvwn0bkCMyeeF78VjuQ==
Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 15:48:09 +0000
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.

Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
would be better off.

Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
dependency.=20

Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
Date: Wednesday, February 6, 2013 10:26 AM
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org"
<v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT:
Combination	of	Stateful	andStateless Translation'
to	Best	CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>Of Ole
>> Troan
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 2:42 PM
>> To: joel jaeggli
>> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
>>andStateless
>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>=20
>> I'm fine with publishing this considering the IPR.
>>=20
>> I would much have preferred this to be an informational document though.
>> as it can hardly be said to be best current practice for how to deliver
>>IPv4 service.
>> - native IPv4 is.
>> - even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions; e.g.
>>MAP-E, DS-
>> lite...
>
>There are better solutions, there is no doubt about it, but there are
>also scenarios where
>the encapsulation may be seen as too much of an overhead (e.g. mobile,
>where there
>is enough encapsulation/tunnelling overhead already), so translation can
>be a better
>fit.
>
>> 464xlat is what's left when the operator (or your host implementation)
>>doesn't support
>> anything else.
>> the smallest common denominator isn't best current practice.
>
>I don't think I can agree to it. 464xlat extends NAT64 with the 4-to-6
>function on the host,
>so it can carry IPv4 traffic over NAT64. Again referring to mobile where
>tunnelling would
>work, but translation less of an overhead from transport point of view..
>
>> cheers,
>> Ole
>
>Cheers,
>Ales
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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From cb.list6@gmail.com  Wed Feb  6 09:15:25 2013
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
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Cc: "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] More ranting on mobile ... Was Re: Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Rajiv,

On Wed, Feb 6, 2013 at 7:48 AM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com> wrote:
>
> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
>
> Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
> would be better off.
>
> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
> dependency.
>

Ack, it is a HUGE dependency.  And, it has been a huge surprise to me
that changing the host is easier than changing the app.  But, that
seems to be an axiom now.  Roll with it.  Who in 2001 thought that
Skype, a top 10 android app for peer to peer multimedia communication,
would adamantly and openly oppose supporting IPv6 in 2013 [1].

But, if you are looking for beauty contest....

The relevant data point is that there is open source code available
for 464XLAT.  And, a working integration with a mobile network. There
is also a known multi-vendor inter-op documented by an amateur  [2]

The open source code has be merged into a relevant mobile operating
systems https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/34490/

Look for it on a phone near you RSN :)

Hearkening back to this mail
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg15116.html

We need more practical solutions, or *A* solution, and less vaporware
beauty contest.  As a network operator, i  look for solutions that are
ready to ship.

For mobile networks, here is a run down of the solutions:

1. Dual-stack IPv4v6 PDP in 3GPP remains a bridge too far, MAJOR
network gear providers don't support it on NEW gear  (which also blows
my mind, THIS IS NOT A LEGACY PROBLEM, YMMV)

2.  IPv6-only + NAT64/DNS64, works but it is only a a 90% solution
because Skype and Neflix don't work

3.  MAP-T / MAP-E, show it working on a mobile.

4. 464XLAT let me show you it working on mobile, or do it yourself [3]

5.  NAT44, this is the vastly most common choice for all GSM / UMTS/
LTE networks.  Why? Because 1 - 4 aren't shipping yet.  464XLAT is
close.

CB

[1] http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-December/053918.html
[2] https://sites.google.com/site/tmoipv6/464xlat (have not looked at
this in a year)
[3] http://dan.drown.org/android/clat/

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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed
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=0A>________________________________=0A> From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins=
@insidethestack.com>=0A>To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Joe Tou=
ch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A>Cc: IETF v6=
ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:53 AM=0A>S=
ubject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>=
=0A>Mark,=0A>=0A>=0A>Tools are a different topic.=0A=0AI don't think they a=
re. You are proposing changes to IPv6 to suit troubleshooting and troublesh=
ooting tools, and nothing more. Your changes make no improvements to the pe=
rformance or utility of the protocol when it is operating and being used co=
rrectly. Networks run well most of the time (when built with devices that c=
omply with the specifications), so the threshold of acceptance for fundamen=
tal changes that just benefit troubleshooting to the already deployed imple=
mentations of protocols is going to be high.=0A=0A> =A0A number of companie=
s, including mine, have intelligent packet analyzers. =A0 For us, there is =
nothing our products like better than thousands of packets that we can read=
 in and then help the customer to pinpoint problems to the exact packet.=0A=
=0ADo you give those packet analysers away for free? The tools I commonly u=
se (ping and traceroute) are free.=A0=0A=0AChange creates opportunities for=
 failure. Changing a device to perform traffic mirroring, or inserting a pa=
cket analyser inline with traffic may or will disrupt services. In a proper=
ly run network, these changes will have to be done during a scheduled maint=
enance window of some form. In the case of enabling traffic mirroring, cons=
idering what it is asking the device to do, considering the volume of traff=
ic it might be asked to mirror, and how different it is from it's normal op=
eration, there is a reasonable risk the device will fail when it is enabled=
, causing a service outage. So the safe thing to do is make these changes o=
utside of core operating hours. At a residential ISP that was between 5.30 =
am and 6.30 am. Organising that=A0is onerous, even if you give me one of yo=
ur packet analysers for free. I'm going to try to use my free tools and one=
s that don't require any changes to the operation of my devices or my netwo=
rk, and no scheduled maintenance
 window, before I'm going to resort to change management procedures and out=
 of hours work. I'm sure my users want that too, because I can diagnose the=
ir problem sooner, reducing the mean time to repair for the fault.=0A=0A> =
=A0This is the trend of the future. =A0The volume of data and packets soon =
outpaces what we mere humans can do.=0A=0AThat's always been the case for m=
e. I can't even process 300 baud at line rate.=0A=0A=A0> We need a partners=
hip between intelligent tools and intelligent humans.=0A>=0A>=0A>I would ac=
tually love to have a discussion at some point on best practices in trouble=
shooting. =A0 Our ultimate goal is to have the right performance and troubl=
eshooting metrix built right into the protocols from the get-go!=0A>=A0=0A=
=0AThe get-go for IPv6 was in the mid 1990s.=0A=0AYourself and others seem =
to be assuming that it is impossible to troubleshoot IP networks without IP=
ID, in particular with statements such as :=0A=0A"Our main issue is that in=
formation such as provided by IPID can be critical to reliably running soph=
isticated networks today."=0A=0A=0AYet if IPID was the only way to troubles=
hoot these problems, it wouldn't be a new technique to me (it'd have been t=
aught to me when I learned ping and traceroute), and I have and do work on =
"sophisticated networks" that have had critical reliability requirements. I=
PID isn't as essential as it is being made out to be.=0A=0A>Thanks,=0A>=0A>=
=0A>Nalini Elkins=0A>Inside Products, Inc.=0A>(831) 659-8360=0A>www.insidet=
hestack.com=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>________________________________=0A> From: Mark =
Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A>To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insid=
ethestack.com>; Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cis=
co.com> =0A>Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Tuesday, Februar=
y 5, 2013 11:42 AM=0A>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ip=
v6-ipid-needed=0A> =0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>>_______________________________=
_=0A>> From: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>=0A>>To: Joe T=
ouch <touch@isi.edu>; Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com> =0A>>Cc: IETF=
 v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>>Sent: Wednesday, 6 February 2013 6:28 AM=
=0A>>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A=
>> =0A>>=0A>>Joe,=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>Well, duplicate packets are often retransmi=
ssions.=A0=0A>>=0A>>=0A>=0A>This can be quite easily determined by comparin=
g sent packet counts at one end with received packet counts at the other. I=
'd=0Aconsider doing that to be much easier than capturing 1000s of packets =
and then looking through them with an analyser to try to spot duplicate pac=
kets. I consider using a packet analyser to be a last resort when troublesh=
ooting because you're usually dealing with 1000s, 10 000s or 100 000s of pa=
ckets, and trying to spot a trend or pick the bad individual packet. It can=
 also be quite onerous to setup the packet capture and the volume of data c=
an huge.=0A>=0A>Some of these examples are starting sound like you've been =
taking the approach of "how can we use IPID to troubleshoot this" rather th=
an "what is the most effective tool to troubleshoot this", of which IPID mi=
ght be one for a particular situation.=A0=0A>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=A0 If you have=
 retransmissions, then the other end (or the network) is not absorbing the =
flow properly. =A0Then, on our end, we need to see if we have allocated eno=
ugh bandwidth, it is going over a sub-optimal route,=0Aetc.=0A>>=A0=0A>>Tha=
nks,=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>Nalini Elkins=0A>>Inside Products, Inc.=0A>>(831) 659-83=
60=0A>>www.insidethestack.com=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>__________________________=
______=0A>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>>To: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayo=
urtch@cisco.com> =0A>>Cc: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>;=
 IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>>Sent: Tuesday, February 5, 2013 10:2=
5 AM=0A>>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-elkins-v6ops-ipv6-ipid-neede=
d=0A>> =0A>>PS - I'm particularly=0Ainterested in an explanation of why dup=
licate =0A>>packets would be an indication of congestion, FWIW.=0A>>=0A>>Jo=
e=0A>>=0A>>On 2/5/2013 10:20 AM, Joe Touch wrote:=0A>>> Hi, Andrew,=0A>>>=
=0A>>> I completely agree; I look forward to a description of the problem.=
=0A>>>=0A>>> Joe=0A>>>=0A>>> On 2/5/2013 9:22 AM, Andrew Yourtchenko wrote:=
=0A>>>> Nalini, Joe,=0A>>>>=0A>>>> This two-mail exchange vividly illustrat=
es why it's beneficial to=0A>>>> describe the problem better, and the prope=
rties of the ideal solution=0A>>>> (starting with that of IP ID, but not ne=
cessarily limited to it), but=0A>>>> not jump to solutions themselves strai=
ght away.=0A>>>>=0A>>>> Otherwise it's too easy to get into a situation of =
a fish and a gull=0A>>>> arguing about the sea water.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A--a=
=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>> On Tue, 5 Feb 2013, Nalini Elkins=0A>wrote:=0A>>>>=0A=
>>>>> Comparing hashes or packets is not really a workable solution because=
=0A>>>>> there can be true duplicate packets.=A0 A hash will only show if=
=0A>>>>> the packets are the same.=A0=A0=A0Unless I am missing something.=
=A0=A0=A0Sometimes=0A>>>>> the problem we are trying to diagnose is how man=
y duplicates=0A>>>>> there are.=A0 This is an indication of congestion.=A0=
=A0=A0Some devices create=0A>>>>> 'false' duplicates.=A0 That is a packet t=
race taken at that=0A>>>>> point will show that the packet is the same but =
it is only the device=0A>>>>> or the trace mechanism tracing incorrectly.=
=A0 Believe me, this=0A>>>>> is not an infrequent problem.=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=
=0AThanks,=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> Nalini Elkins=0A>>>>> Inside Products, Inc.=0A>>=
>>> (831) 659-8360=0A>>>>> www.insidethestack.com=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> _________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
_______________________________________________________=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>=
>>>> From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=0A>>>>> To: Nalini Elkins <nalini.elki=
ns@insidethestack.com>=0A>>>>> Cc: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@cisco.com>;=
 IETF v6ops list=0A>>>>> <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 5=
, 2013 8:50 AM=0A>>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft:=0A>draft-elkins-v6op=
s-ipv6-ipid-needed=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> FWIW, there are two obvious solutions th=
at work for both IPv4 and IPv6:=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> 1) send fragmented (or frag=
mentable) packets=0A>>>>>=A0 =A0=A0=A0presuming you have control over a sou=
rce=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> 2) compare either full packets or hashes of the full pa=
ckets=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> "convenience" of an existing field that is not always=
 available isn't=0A>>>>> a solution.=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>> Joe=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A=
>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>__________________________________________=
_____=0A>>v6ops mailing list=0A>>v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Wed Feb  6 13:53:19 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 22:54:09 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Rajiv, Guys,

<my_mobile_hat=3D"on">

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful a=
ndStateless
> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.

Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is not so=
lving
the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much time =
to introduce
it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze ipv6 int=
roduction.

> Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
> would be better off.

BCP will give the industry the signal what to support ... this is not clear=
 to them yet.=09

> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
> dependency.

btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd by=
=20
ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat=20
are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there=20
is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something tha=
t=20
should really matter to the IETF.

> Cheers,
> Rajiv

PS. To my experience the business is not taking the best / nicest solution
available, but the one that fits the business the best.

Cheers,
Ales

</>

From rogaglia@cisco.com  Wed Feb  6 14:27:13 2013
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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: Arturo Servin <aservin@lacnic.net>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
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Hi Arturo,

Thanks for the update.

Without reading the document in detail, I was wondering why do you think it=
 should be published as "Standards Track". This WG published similar docume=
nts (such as RFC 5963) as Informational.

Regards,
Roque


On Feb 6, 2013, at 1:43 AM, Arturo Servin <aservin@lacnic.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> 	We have submitted a new version of draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04. Some
> of the changes we made:
>=20
> - We expanded the security section as suggested in the list. We included
> the attacks and security issues that we considered more important in DC
> infrastructure. Please let us know if you wanted to see more, or if some
> need to be expanded.
> - We added a new section "Other Operational Considerations" and we
> included topics such as Addressing, Cost and Monitoring/Management. If
> it want to include more topics let us know.
> - We re-organized some text in the introduction to be now under a
> renamed section "Architecture and Transition Stages"
> - We added text suggesting how to start moving applications to IPv6
> within the DC
> - We added some text to explaining the motivations from moving from
> Dual-stack to IPv6-only as suggested in the list
> - We changed some text to improve reading as suggested by some people
> off-list
> - We fixed some typos
> - We updated some references
> - And we added a new author
>=20
> 	And I think that is all.
>=20
> 	Please let us know your comments.
>=20
> Best regards
> as
>=20
>=20
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
> Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 13:57:43 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: aservin@lacnic.net
> CC: tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com, diego@tid.es, cathy.zhou@huawei.com,
> 18918588897@189.cn
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Arturo Servin and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6
> Revision:	 04
> Title:		 IPv6 Operational Guidelines for Datacenters
> Creation date:	 2013-02-05
> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 20
> URL:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
> Status:          http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv=
6
> Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04
> Diff:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document is intended to provide operational guidelines for
>   datacenter operators planning to deploy IPv6 in their
>   infrastructures.  It aims to offer a reference framework for
>   evaluating different products and architectures, and therefore it is
>   also addressed to manufacturers and solution providers, so they can
>   use it to gauge their solutions.  We believe this will translate in a
>   smoother and faster IPv6 transition for datacenters of these
>   infrastuctures.
>=20
>   The document focuses on the DC infrastructure itself, its operation,
>   and the aspects related to DC interconnection through IPv6.  It does
>   not consider the particular mechanisms for making Internet services
>   provided by applications hosted in the DC available through IPv6
>   beyond the specific aspects related to how their deployment on the DC
>   infrastructure.
>=20
>   Apart from facilitating the transition to IPv6, the mechanisms
>   outlined here are intended to make this transition as transparent as
>   possible (if not completely transparent) to applications and services
>   running on the DC infrastructure, as well as to take advantage of
>   IPv6 features to simplify DC operations, internally and across the
>   Internet.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <510C47F0.5040808@bogus.com> <46184C51-95C6-4BD1-949E-CEAE84411C32@employees.org>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of	Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> - even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions;
>   e.g. MAP-E, DS-lite...

ds-lite is soooo wonderful.  it has all the advantages of nat in the
core and having to replace all the cpe.

map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
get in this space.

and, as you point out, 464xlat is not a really good practice let alone
best.  and it is encumbered.

randy

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Wed Feb  6 18:49:59 2013
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Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 18:49:56 -0800
Message-ID: <CAD6AjGRLn3ajM63CA06=ZJFNp+MNFJtLq0MW46M-zEQ15Rg0KQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: IETF v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Sent from ipv6-only Android
On Feb 6, 2013 6:17 PM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>
> > - even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions;
> >   e.g. MAP-E, DS-lite...
>
> ds-lite is soooo wonderful.  it has all the advantages of nat in the
> core and having to replace all the cpe.
>
> map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
> get in this space.
>

Send code

> and, as you point out, 464xlat is not a really good practice let alone
> best.  and it is encumbered.
>
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--e0cb4efe2f80856daa04d5197f3d
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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Sent from ipv6-only Android<br>
On Feb 6, 2013 6:17 PM, &quot;Randy Bush&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@=
psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - even in an IPv6 only access network, there are better solutions=
;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 e.g. MAP-E, DS-lite...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ds-lite is soooo wonderful. =A0it has all the advantages of nat in the=
<br>
&gt; core and having to replace all the cpe.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you&#39;re g=
onna<br>
&gt; get in this space.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Send code </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; and, as you point out, 464xlat is not a really good pra=
ctice let alone<br>
&gt; best. =A0and it is encumbered.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; randy<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</p>

--e0cb4efe2f80856daa04d5197f3d--

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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>> map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
>> get in this space.
> Send code

running at janog

https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71

From randy@psg.com  Wed Feb  6 19:02:21 2013
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <m2halo4ynj.wl%randy@psg.com>
References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <510C47F0.5040808@bogus.com> <46184C51-95C6-4BD1-949E-CEAE84411C32@employees.org> <m2sj5850lh.wl%randy@psg.com> <CAD6AjGRLn3ajM63CA06=ZJFNp+MNFJtLq0MW46M-zEQ15Rg0KQ@mail.gmail.com> <m2halo4ynj.wl%randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and	Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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>>> map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
>>> get in this space.
>> Send code
> 
> running at janog
> 
> https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71

sorry, wrong url

https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Wed Feb  6 19:06:35 2013
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Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2013 19:06:32 -0800
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Sent from ipv6-only Android
On Feb 6, 2013 7:02 PM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>
> >>> map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
> >>> get in this space.
> >> Send code
> >
> > running at janog
> >
> > https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71
>
> sorry, wrong url
>
> https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97

On a 3gpp mobile network?

Thought so.

CB

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<p dir="ltr"></p>
<p dir="ltr">Sent from ipv6-only Android<br>
On Feb 6, 2013 7:02 PM, &quot;Randy Bush&quot; &lt;<a href="mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you&#39;re gonna<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; get in this space.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Send code<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; running at janog<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href="https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71">https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; sorry, wrong url<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href="https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97">https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97</a></p>
<p dir="ltr">On a 3gpp mobile network? </p>
<p dir="ltr">Thought so.</p>
<p dir="ltr">CB<br>
</p>

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From randy@psg.com  Wed Feb  6 19:07:06 2013
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References: <20130130225129.15191.13703.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <00bd01cdffad$01522c40$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20130131141627.0a209458@resistor.net> <510AFDC0.5020300@bogus.com> <8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B63074747801D@mbx-01.win.nominum.com> <510B4EC6.5050308@bogus.com> <510B77E4.2060001@gmail.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130201071229.0a26fed0@resistor.net> <007701ce00a1$92029320$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <2CF4CB03E2AA464BA0982EC92A02CE2501E7A46E@BY2PRD0512MB653.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <510C47F0.5040808@bogus.com> <46184C51-95C6-4BD1-949E-CEAE84411C32@employees.org> <m2sj5850lh.wl%randy@psg.com> <CAD6AjGRLn3ajM63CA06=ZJFNp+MNFJtLq0MW46M-zEQ15Rg0KQ@mail.gmail.com> <m2halo4ynj.wl%randy@psg.com> <m2fw184yir.wl%randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	and	Stateless Translation' to Best Current	Practice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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>>> Send code
>> running at janog
> https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97

oops.  confession.  siel is the cpe which iij ($dayjob) produces.

randy

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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>>> send code
>> https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97
> On a 3gpp mobile network?

next you're gonna say you don't want it in magenta comic sans :).  gimme
a break.

randy

From mawatari@jpix.ad.jp  Wed Feb  6 19:21:17 2013
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From: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi,

Thank you all for your comments.

* On Wed, 6 Feb 2013 22:54:09 +0100
* Vizdal Ales<ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> wrote:

> Rajiv, Guys,
> 
> <my_mobile_hat="on">
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
> > To: Vizdal Ales; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
> > Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless
> > Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
> > 
> > I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
> 
> Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is not solving
> the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much time to introduce
> it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze ipv6 introduction.


Excuse me.
Today's discussion is not whether a solution is better or not depending
on using encap/decap or translation.  I believe that it depends on
operators and their operating networks, and it is not time to do
competition.
We are essentially discussing which document category should we adopt
for the draft with IPR.  (Validity of the IPR is another story)


> > Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
> > would be better off.
> 
> BCP will give the industry the signal what to support ... this is not clear to them yet.


Yes.


> > Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
> > translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
> > mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
> > dependency.
> 
> btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd by 
> ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
> MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat 
> are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there 
> is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something that 
> should really matter to the IETF.


I am aware that MAP-T also is IPR'd.  Sad.


> > Cheers,
> > Rajiv
> 
> PS. To my experience the business is not taking the best / nicest solution
> available, but the one that fits the business the best.
> 
> Cheers,
> Ales
> 
> </>


Kind Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi, VÃ­zdal and All,

VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ å†™é“:
> Rajiv, Guys,
>
> <my_mobile_hat="on">
>
>   
>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
>> dependency.
>>     
>
> btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd by 
> ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
> MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat 
> are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there 
> is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something that 
> should really matter to the IETF.
>
>   
FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is 
introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of 
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is 
published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26ï¼Œ2009.

Regards,

xing



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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 6, 2013, at 13:54 , V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> =
wrote:

> Rajiv, Guys,
>=20
> <my_mobile_hat=3D"on">
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
>> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
>> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of =
Stateful andStateless
>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice =
(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>=20
>> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
>=20
> Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is =
not solving
> the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much =
time to introduce
> it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze =
ipv6 introduction.

How does IPv4-over-IPv6 do anything that dual-stack doesn't accomplish?

Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6 =
implementation
reduces dependence on IPv4.

Owen


From dougb@dougbarton.us  Wed Feb  6 20:27:52 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 02/06/2013 08:07 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> How does IPv4-over-IPv6 do anything that dual-stack doesn't accomplish?

v4 over v6 is looking forward to the day when IPv6-only networks are the 
rule rather than the exception, but there is still a need to reach 
v4-only resources outside the network. The problem is that for this 
purpose it's worse in many ways than the current solution for end-user 
networks, NAT on the inside network (i.e, dual stack).

Doug

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation' to Best Current Practice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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(2013/02/07 12:06), Cameron Byrne wrote:
> Sent from ipv6-only Android
> On Feb 6, 2013 7:02 PM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com <mailto:randy@psg.com>> wrote:
>  >
>  > >>> map-e, aka stateless a+p, is about as clean a solution as you're gonna
>  > >>> get in this space.
>  > >> Send code
>  > >
>  > > running at janog
>  > >
>  > > https://www.seil.jp/community/node/71
>  >
>  > sorry, wrong url
>  >
>  > https://www.seil.jp/community/node/97
> 
> On a 3gpp mobile network?
> 
> Thought so.

MAP-E implementation report is here.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-janog-softwire-report-01

There are 7 vendors and 9 implementations,include 2 Open sources(OpenWRT and ASAMAP) and Linux/BSD Kernel(by IPI).

Regards,
-Shishio


From shtsuchi@cisco.com  Wed Feb  6 21:19:06 2013
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Cc: wgchairs@ietf.org, v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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I supports publish this draft as "informational".
XLAT464 is good solution.
It could minimize configuration parameters and utilize current implementation.
I can understand it is very useful for both IPv6 PDP only 3G environment(Wireless) and non-managed CPE network(Wireline).

But I don't think this is current BEST.
Especially there are many implementation of MAP-E/MAP-E/DS-lite in wireline network.

This should publish RFC as "informational".

Regards,
-Shishio

(2013/02/05 4:40), joel jaeggli wrote:
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with it.
> 
> The document can be reviewed here:
> 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
> 
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
> 
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
> 
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be counted.
> 
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 



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Date: Thu, 07 Feb 2013 16:34:41 +0900
From: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>
To: xing@cernet.edu.cn
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi,

* On Thu, 07 Feb 2013 11:54:30 +0800
* Xing Li <xing@cernet.edu.cn> wrote:

> Hi, Vizdal and All,
> 
> > Rajiv, Guys,
> >
> > <my_mobile_hat="on">
> >
> >   
> >> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
> >> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
> >> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
> >> dependency.
> >>     
> >
> > btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd by 
> > ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
> > MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat 
> > are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there 
> > is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something that 
> > should really matter to the IETF.
> >
> >
> FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is 
> introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of 
> http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is 
> published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26$B!$(B2009.


It's a really mystery-shrouded claim.

Thank you for your information.


> Regards,
> 
> xing


Kind Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI


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Date: Thu, 07 Feb 2013 10:17:19 +0000
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Thread-topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification	for draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification	for	draft-lopez-v6ops-dc-ipv6-04.txt
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From: Arturo Servin <arturo.servin@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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	Informational.

	Before the IPRs claims I could have lived with it as BCP (although I
did not fully agree), but now I think that the best approach the IETF
should follow is to publish the document as informational.

Regards,
as


On 04/02/2013 17:40, joel jaeggli wrote:
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower state
> (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure associated with
> it.
> 
> The document can be reviewed here:
> 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
> 
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
> 
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat
> 
> 
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will be
> counted.
> 
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2013 18:05:21 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
> >> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
> >> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Statefu=
l
> andStateless
> >> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
> >>
> >> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
> >
> > Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is no=
t solving
> > the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much t=
ime to
> introduce
> > it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze ipv6=
 introduction.
>=20
> How does IPv4-over-IPv6 do anything that dual-stack doesn't accomplish?

It's the other way around as dual-stack does not accomplish what ipv4-over-=
ipv6
in some cases can. Dual-Stack still requires an IPv4 address to be assigned=
 to an end=20
host and consumes an IPv4 address & IPv6 prefix per subscriber. I am lookin=
g for=20
an IPv6 only solution that does not require an IPv4 address to be assigned =
to an end=20
host by the Operator.
=20
> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6 impl=
ementation
> reduces dependence on IPv4.

464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to an end =
host.
=20
> Owen

Ales

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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 7, 2013, at 09:05 , V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> =
wrote:

>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
>>>> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
>>>> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of =
Stateful
>> andStateless
>>>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice =
(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>>>=20
>>>> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile =
environment.
>>>=20
>>> Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is =
not solving
>>> the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so =
much time to
>> introduce
>>> it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze =
ipv6 introduction.
>>=20
>> How does IPv4-over-IPv6 do anything that dual-stack doesn't =
accomplish?
>=20
> It's the other way around as dual-stack does not accomplish what =
ipv4-over-ipv6
> in some cases can. Dual-Stack still requires an IPv4 address to be =
assigned to an end=20
> host and consumes an IPv4 address & IPv6 prefix per subscriber. I am =
looking for=20
> an IPv6 only solution that does not require an IPv4 address to be =
assigned to an end=20
> host by the Operator.
>=20

464xlat requires an IPv4 address on the end host as well. I don't see =
any difference
between 464xlat vs. CGN other than having an IPv6 tunnel carrying the =
middle
traffic instead of an IPv4 intermediary address range. It's still IPv4 =
through two
layers of NAT. Who cares whether the middle layer is IPv6 or IPv4? I =
don't see
a meaningful difference.

>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6 =
implementation
>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>=20
> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to an =
end host.

The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host =
today. What you
really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally =
unique address to
the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in =
dual-stack with
the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.

6 of one, half-dozen of the other.

Owen


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Owen,

am Thu, Feb 07, 2013 at 11:35:35AM -0800 hast du folgendes geschrieben:
> 464xlat requires an IPv4 address on the end host as well. I don't see any difference
> between 464xlat vs. CGN other than having an IPv6 tunnel carrying the middle
> traffic instead of an IPv4 intermediary address range. It's still IPv4 through two
> layers of NAT. Who cares whether the middle layer is IPv6 or IPv4? I don't see
> a meaningful difference.

you need to maintain and distribute that further intermediary address
range. To be honest I'd like to have 4to6 translation on the end hosts
by provisioning them with the NAT64 prefix. This would allow me to only
hand out IPv6 instead of having to maintain two routing planes, which is
at least one cost, as this might involve two separate routing protocols
for IPv4 and IPv6.

Clients that don't care about IPv4 anymore (because they don't use
legacy software employing IPv4 literals, for instance) can then simply
deactivate it and there's less IPv4. Yay.

So I care about the middle layer, even though it might not matter
much for the regular end-user of a mobile hotspot.

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>=20
>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6 =
implementation
>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>=20
>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to =
an end host.
>=20
> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host =
today. What you
> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally =
unique address to
> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in =
dual-stack with
> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.

Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns =
every
end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack =
capable
bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for =
a
reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks.

- Jouni

>=20
> 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>=20
> Owen
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
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From rajiva@cisco.com  Thu Feb  7 13:46:55 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi Ales,=20

> BCP will give the industry the signal what to support ... this is not
>clear=20
> to them yet.=09

Does it really matter, given that the 60-80% of mobile UE industry means
iOS and Android? Would Google/Android and Apple/iOS get swayed by BCP vs.
Informational status?

I do support 464XLAT becoming an RFC sooner than later, because it could
take 2-5yrs to be widely available/used on various Android UEs.

	After all, the users can't be forced to upgrade the
	software on their mobile UEs to get IPv6, let alone
	464XLAT or MAP. Heck, my tablet running Android OS
	doesn't support IPv6 (and can't be upgraded).

With informational status, 464XLAT could bypass the IPR entanglement to
become an RFC, IMO.

Cheers,

Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
Date: Wednesday, February 6, 2013 4:54 PM
To: Rajiv Asati <rajiva@cisco.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Joel
jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org"
<v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice
(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

>Rajiv, Guys,
>
><my_mobile_hat=3D"on">
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
>> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
>> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
>>andStateless
>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>=20
>> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
>
>Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is not
>solving
>the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much
>time to introduce
>it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze ipv6
>introduction.
>
>> Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
>> would be better off.
>
>BCP will give the industry the signal what to support ... this is not
>clear to them yet.=09
>
>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
>> dependency.
>
>btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd
>by=20
>ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
>MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat
>are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there
>is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something
>that=20
>should really matter to the IETF.
>
>> Cheers,
>> Rajiv
>
>PS. To my experience the business is not taking the best / nicest solution
>available, but the one that fits the business the best.
>
>Cheers,
>Ales
>
></>


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Thread-Topic: sessions for IETF 86
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Our sessions have been scheduled. This is not final, and if someone sees an=
 issue, we can discuss that with agenda@ietf.org. Let us know.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "\"IETF Secretariat\"" <agenda@ietf.org>
> Subject: v6ops - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 86
> Date: February 7, 2013 12:27:07 PM PST
> To: <joelja@bogus.com>
> Cc: <v6ops-ads@tools.ietf.org>, <fred.baker@cisco.com>, <joelja@bogus.com=
>, <wlo@amsl.com>
>=20
> Dear Joel Jaeggli,
>=20
> The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
> Below is the scheduled session information followed by
> the original request.=20
>=20
> v6ops Session 1 (2:00:00)
>    Monday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1530
>    Room Name: Caribbean 3
>    ---------------------------------------------
>    v6ops Session 2 (2:00:00)
>    Wednesday, Afternoon Session II 1510-1710
>    Room Name: Caribbean 5
>    ---------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Request Information:
>=20
>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Working Group Name:=20
> Area Name:=20
> Session Requester:=20
>=20
> Number of Sessions: 2
> Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
> Number of Attendees: 300
> Conflicts to Avoid:=20
> First Priority: 6man behave homenet softwire opsarea opsawg pcp
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Special Requests:
>  Meetecho support is requested, if it doesn&#39;t work out secheduling/no=
n-conflict has primacy
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20


From marka@isc.org  Thu Feb  7 14:01:02 2013
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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 07 Feb 2013 23:38:26 +0200." <4A34BD7A-11E8-4BD3-8D15-31832A3C0737@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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In message <4A34BD7A-11E8-4BD3-8D15-31832A3C0737@gmail.com>, Jouni Korhonen wri
tes:
> 
> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
> 
> > 
> >>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6 impl
> ementation
> >>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
> >> 
> >> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to an end
>  host.
> > 
> > The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host today. 
> What you
> > really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally unique a
> ddress to
> > the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in dual-stack
>  with
> > the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
> 
> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns every
> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack capable
> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for a
> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks.
> 
> - Jouni

And host based DS-lite also works.  Both at designed to work with IPv6 only
uplinks.  With DS-lite you don't have to nat in the handset when tethering
as the operator does the natting for you.  There is a 20 byte penalty for
DS-lite compared to 464XLAT.
 
> > 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
> > 
> > Owen
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From rajiva@cisco.com  Thu Feb  7 14:06:26 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Actually, 464XLAT could help to simplify the network design involving NAT
in a large scale 3GPP deployment.

If dual-stack were to be used on 3GPP interface, then using 100.64.0.0/12
would mean using virtualized routing (e.g. L3VPNs) between one or more
PGWs and NAT device, since each PGW can easily exhaust 100.64/12 block.

Of course, this is not an issue if NAT is done on the PGW (unless PGW
supports 1M+ subscribers with 4+ PDNs each, and in that case, we would be
back to needing virtualized NAT).

Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:38 PM
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of
Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best
CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

>
>On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>
>>=20
>>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6
>>>>implementation
>>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>>=20
>>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to an
>>>end host.
>>=20
>> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host
>>today. What you
>> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally
>>unique address to
>> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in
>>dual-stack with
>> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>
>Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns every
>end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack
>capable
>bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for a
>reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks.
>
>- Jouni
>
>>=20
>> 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>>=20
>> Owen
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From rajiva@cisco.com  Thu Feb  7 14:08:49 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Mark,

Yes, theoretically speaking. However, video optimizers, DPI, transparent
caching, URL filtering etc. all of that would break, if they were
subjected to tunneled traffic.

Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 5:00 PM
To: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of
Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best
CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

>
>In message <4A34BD7A-11E8-4BD3-8D15-31832A3C0737@gmail.com>, Jouni
>Korhonen wri
>tes:
>>=20
>> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> >=20
>> >>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that
>>IPv6 impl
>> ementation
>> >>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>> >>=20
>> >> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to
>>an end
>>  host.
>> >=20
>> > The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host
>>today.=20
>> What you
>> > really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally
>>unique a
>> ddress to
>> > the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in
>>dual-stack
>>  with
>> > the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>>=20
>> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns
>>every
>> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack
>>capable
>> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for
>>a
>> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks.
>>=20
>> - Jouni
>
>And host based DS-lite also works.  Both at designed to work with IPv6
>only
>uplinks.  With DS-lite you don't have to nat in the handset when tethering
>as the operator does the natting for you.  There is a 20 byte penalty for
>DS-lite compared to 464XLAT.
>=20
>> > 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>> >=20
>> > Owen
>> >=20
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > v6ops mailing list
>> > v6ops@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>--=20
>Mark Andrews, ISC
>1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
>PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb  7 14:09:41 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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To: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 7, 2013, at 13:38 , Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com> =
wrote:

>=20
> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that =
IPv6 implementation
>>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>>=20
>>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to =
an end host.
>>=20
>> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host =
today. What you
>> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally =
unique address to
>> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in =
dual-stack with
>> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>=20
> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns =
every
> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack =
capable
> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away =
for a
> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP =
networks.
>=20

I suppose that's one way to think of it. Personally, I think of every =
mobile device
as a portable router (since mobile hotspot has become such a common
technology) and therefore don't really see it as different from the home =
gateway
in the residential or SMB scenario.

Owen


From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb  7 14:15:38 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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It's a /10, not a /12, but point taken, you can trade some issues for =
other issues
by using v6 as the middle-ground addressing instead of v4.

Interestingly, I believe your math below (1M+ subscribers @ 4+PDNs) is
correct for the /10, but that it would be 1/4 that for a /12.

Owen

On Feb 7, 2013, at 14:06 , "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com> =
wrote:

>=20
>=20
> Actually, 464XLAT could help to simplify the network design involving =
NAT
> in a large scale 3GPP deployment.
>=20
> If dual-stack were to be used on 3GPP interface, then using =
100.64.0.0/12
> would mean using virtualized routing (e.g. L3VPNs) between one or more
> PGWs and NAT device, since each PGW can easily exhaust 100.64/12 =
block.
>=20
> Of course, this is not an issue if NAT is done on the PGW (unless PGW
> supports 1M+ subscribers with 4+ PDNs each, and in that case, we would =
be
> back to needing virtualized NAT).
>=20
> Cheers,
> Rajiv
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
> Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:38 PM
> To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of
> Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best
> CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that =
IPv6
>>>>> implementation
>>>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>>>=20
>>>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to =
an
>>>> end host.
>>>=20
>>> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host
>>> today. What you
>>> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally
>>> unique address to
>>> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in
>>> dual-stack with
>>> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>>=20
>> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns =
every
>> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack
>> capable
>> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away =
for a
>> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP =
networks.
>>=20
>> - Jouni
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>>>=20
>>> Owen
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On Feb 8, 2013, at 12:04 AM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>=20
> On Feb 7, 2013, at 13:38 , Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that =
IPv6 implementation
>>>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>>>=20
>>>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to =
an end host.
>>>=20
>>> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host =
today. What you
>>> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally =
unique address to
>>> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in =
dual-stack with
>>> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>>=20
>> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns =
every
>> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack =
capable
>> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away =
for a
>> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP =
networks.
>>=20
>=20
> I suppose that's one way to think of it. Personally, I think of every =
mobile device
> as a portable router (since mobile hotspot has become such a common
> technology) and therefore don't really see it as different from the =
home gateway
> in the residential or SMB scenario.

Just to point out that 3GPP operators here have no choice. The IPv4 =
address
assignment stuff is bolted in the system & link model.=20

- Jouni


>=20
> Owen
>=20


From marka@isc.org  Thu Feb  7 14:34:50 2013
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To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <B14A62A57AB87D45BB6DD7D9D2B78F0B114FF0DC@xmb-rcd-x06.cisco.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 07 Feb 2013 22:08:46 -0000." <B14A62A57AB87D45BB6DD7D9D2B78F0B114FF0DC@xmb-rcd-x06.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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In message <B14A62A57AB87D45BB6DD7D9D2B78F0B114FF0DC@xmb-rcd-x06.cisco.com>, "R
ajiv Asati (rajiva)" writes:
> Mark,
> 
> Yes, theoretically speaking. However, video optimizers, DPI, transparent
> caching, URL filtering etc. all of that would break, if they were
> subjected to tunneled traffic.
> 
> Cheers,
> Rajiv

464XLAT is tunneled as well as far as the IPv4 content is concerned.
You save 20 bytes of tunnel overhead, you do *not* remove it.  You still
have to deal with PMTU issues.

DS-lite does not preclude DPI, transparent caching, URL filtering.
If you current DPI should be able to handle IP in IP already as it
is used for vpns.

If you don't have per customer configuration you can even do this.

Internet - transparent cache/url filter - AFTR  - CPE/handset

If you do have per customer it is still easy to identify the taffic
that need a header to be unwrapped if you are trying to avoid
unwrapping vpn traffic as you know the address of the AFTR boxes.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
> Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 5:00 PM
> To: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of
> Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best
> CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
> 
> >
> >In message <4A34BD7A-11E8-4BD3-8D15-31832A3C0737@gmail.com>, Jouni
> >Korhonen wri
> >tes:
> >>=20
> >> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
> >>=20
> >> >=20
> >> >>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that
> >>IPv6 impl
> >> ementation
> >> >>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
> >> >>=20
> >> >> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to
> >>an end
> >>  host.
> >> >=20
> >> > The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host
> >>today.=20
> >> What you
> >> > really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally
> >>unique a
> >> ddress to
> >> > the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in
> >>dual-stack
> >>  with
> >> > the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
> >>=20
> >> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns
> >>every
> >> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack
> >>capable
> >> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for
> >>a
> >> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks.
> >>=20
> >> - Jouni
> >
> >And host based DS-lite also works.  Both at designed to work with IPv6
> >only
> >uplinks.  With DS-lite you don't have to nat in the handset when tethering
> >as the operator does the natting for you.  There is a 20 byte penalty for
> >DS-lite compared to 464XLAT.
> >=20
> >> > 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
> >> >=20
> >> > Owen
> >> >=20
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > v6ops mailing list
> >> > v6ops@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >>=20
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> v6ops mailing list
> >> v6ops@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >--=20
> >Mark Andrews, ISC
> >1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> >PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Thu Feb  7 15:57:01 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Feb 2013 00:57:55 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Owen DeLong [mailto:owen@delong.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 8:36 PM
> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9
> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful a=
ndStateless
> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
>=20
> On Feb 7, 2013, at 09:05 , V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> wrot=
e:
>=20
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Rajiv Asati (rajiva) [mailto:rajiva@cisco.com]
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2013 4:48 PM
> >>>> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; Ole Troan; joel jaeggli
> >>>> Cc: IPv6 Operations; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of State=
ful
> >> andStateless
> >>>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.tx=
t)
> >>>>
> >>>> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks, the industry needs a shipping solution soon as dual-stack is =
not solving
> >>> the ipv4 exhaustion problem (that's why I believe it's taking so much=
 time to
> >> introduce
> >>> it in mobile), but ipv4-over-ipv6 does, so will hopefully catalyze ip=
v6 introduction.
> >>
> >> How does IPv4-over-IPv6 do anything that dual-stack doesn't accomplish=
?
> >
> > It's the other way around as dual-stack does not accomplish what ipv4-o=
ver-ipv6
> > in some cases can. Dual-Stack still requires an IPv4 address to be assi=
gned to an
> end
> > host and consumes an IPv4 address & IPv6 prefix per subscriber. I am lo=
oking for
> > an IPv6 only solution that does not require an IPv4 address to be assig=
ned to an end
> > host by the Operator.
> >
>=20
> 464xlat requires an IPv4 address on the end host as well. I don't see any=
 difference
> between 464xlat vs. CGN other than having an IPv6 tunnel carrying the mid=
dle
> traffic instead of an IPv4 intermediary address range. It's still IPv4 th=
rough two
> layers of NAT. Who cares whether the middle layer is IPv6 or IPv4? I don'=
t see
> a meaningful difference.
>=20
> >> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6
> implementation
> >> reduces dependence on IPv4.
> >
> > 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to an =
end host.
>=20
> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host today=
. What you
> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally unique=
 address to
> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in dual-sta=
ck with
> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.

Not really as pointed out by others already. The 10/8 or 100.64/10 address
spaces are not enough for some operators as some of them are facing the pri=
vate
ipv4 address exhaustion already. IPv4-over-IPv6 and IPv6 can help here if t=
hey will
not need to hand out an IPv4 address to every single subscriber.

> 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>=20
> Owen

Ales

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To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>, Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Feb 2013 01:04:37 +0100
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Rajiv
> Asati (rajiva)
> Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 11:06 PM
> To: Jouni Korhonen; Owen DeLong
> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful a=
ndStateless
> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Actually, 464XLAT could help to simplify the network design involving NAT
> in a large scale 3GPP deployment.
>=20
> If dual-stack were to be used on 3GPP interface, then using 100.64.0.0/12
> would mean using virtualized routing (e.g. L3VPNs) between one or more
> PGWs and NAT device, since each PGW can easily exhaust 100.64/12 block.

The Gi/SGi interface can be virtualised, but the impact is non-trivial i.e.=
 may=20
also need to virtualise all the nodes on the internet access path as these =
might=20
be having issues with overlapping addressing, signalling could also be impl=
acted.
It will also be operationally more complex.

> Of course, this is not an issue if NAT is done on the PGW (unless PGW
> supports 1M+ subscribers with 4+ PDNs each, and in that case, we would be
> back to needing virtualized NAT).
>=20
> Cheers,
> Rajiv

Cheers,
Ales

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Mark
> Andrews
> Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 11:35 PM
> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful a=
ndStateless
> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>=20
>=20
> In message <B14A62A57AB87D45BB6DD7D9D2B78F0B114FF0DC@xmb-rcd-
> x06.cisco.com>, "R
> ajiv Asati (rajiva)" writes:
> > Mark,
> >
> > Yes, theoretically speaking. However, video optimizers, DPI, transparen=
t
> > caching, URL filtering etc. all of that would break, if they were
> > subjected to tunneled traffic.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Rajiv
>=20
> 464XLAT is tunneled as well as far as the IPv4 content is concerned.
> You save 20 bytes of tunnel overhead, you do *not* remove it.  You still
> have to deal with PMTU issues.

464xlat is not employing tunnelling or encapsulation (to my understanding) =
as there=20
is only the IPv6 packet header, so the payload can be accessed by DPI, cach=
ing,
filtering if IPv6 aware.

Cheers,
Ales

From rajiva@cisco.com  Thu Feb  7 17:20:55 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Yes,  /10 is what I meant to type, not /12. :)

Cheers,
Rajiv

Sent from my Phone

On Feb 7, 2013, at 5:15 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:

> It's a /10, not a /12, but point taken, you can trade some issues for oth=
er issues
> by using v6 as the middle-ground addressing instead of v4.
>=20
> Interestingly, I believe your math below (1M+ subscribers @ 4+PDNs) is
> correct for the /10, but that it would be 1/4 that for a /12.
>=20
> Owen
>=20
> On Feb 7, 2013, at 14:06 , "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com> wrot=
e:
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Actually, 464XLAT could help to simplify the network design involving NA=
T
>> in a large scale 3GPP deployment.
>>=20
>> If dual-stack were to be used on 3GPP interface, then using 100.64.0.0/1=
2
>> would mean using virtualized routing (e.g. L3VPNs) between one or more
>> PGWs and NAT device, since each PGW can easily exhaust 100.64/12 block.
>>=20
>> Of course, this is not an issue if NAT is done on the PGW (unless PGW
>> supports 1M+ subscribers with 4+ PDNs each, and in that case, we would b=
e
>> back to needing virtualized NAT).
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Rajiv
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
>> Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:38 PM
>> To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of
>> Stateful    andStateless Translation' to Best
>> CurrentPractice    (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Feb 7, 2013, at 9:35 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>> Neither one addresses IPv4 exhaustion except to the extent that IPv6
>>>>>> implementation
>>>>>> reduces dependence on IPv4.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 464xlat does as Operator does not need to assign an IPv4 address to a=
n
>>>>> end host.
>>>>=20
>>>> The network operator doesn't assign an IPv4 address to the end host
>>>> today. What you
>>>> really mean is that the operator doesn't have to assign a globally
>>>> unique address to
>>>> the subscriber gateway WAN port, but that's equally addressed in
>>>> dual-stack with
>>>> the use of 100.0.0.0/10 space and CGN.
>>>=20
>>> Ales speaks here about 3GPP networks and there the operator assigns eve=
ry
>>> end device (UE) with a private or global IPv4 address if a dual-stack
>>> capable
>>> bearer is used (I'll leave now the deferred address allocation away for=
 a
>>> reason). 464XLAT really does help here in that sense.. in 3GPP networks=
.
>>>=20
>>> - Jouni
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> 6 of one, half-dozen of the other.
>>>>=20
>>>> Owen
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

From rajiva@cisco.com  Thu Feb  7 17:30:54 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: =?Windows-1252?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=9A?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful	andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice	(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Yup, no tunneling/encapsulation whatsoever. It is just an IPv6 traffic with=
 L4=3D UDP/TCP as usual to the network.

Cheers,
Rajiv

Sent from my Phone

On Feb 7, 2013, at 7:11 PM, "V=EDzdal Ale=9A" <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> wro=
te:

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Mark
>> Andrews
>> Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 11:35 PM
>> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
>> Cc: IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful =
andStateless
>> Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
>>=20
>>=20
>> In message <B14A62A57AB87D45BB6DD7D9D2B78F0B114FF0DC@xmb-rcd-
>> x06.cisco.com>, "R
>> ajiv Asati (rajiva)" writes:
>>> Mark,
>>>=20
>>> Yes, theoretically speaking. However, video optimizers, DPI, transparen=
t
>>> caching, URL filtering etc. all of that would break, if they were
>>> subjected to tunneled traffic.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers,
>>> Rajiv
>>=20
>> 464XLAT is tunneled as well as far as the IPv4 content is concerned.
>> You save 20 bytes of tunnel overhead, you do *not* remove it.  You still
>> have to deal with PMTU issues.
>=20
> 464xlat is not employing tunnelling or encapsulation (to my understanding=
) as there=20
> is only the IPv6 packet header, so the payload can be accessed by DPI, ca=
ching,
> filtering if IPv6 aware.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Ales

From kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com  Thu Feb  7 18:22:11 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] (FYI) Re: Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of StatefulandStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi, Xing and All,

>FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is 
>introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of 
>http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is 
>published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009. 

Thank you for your information. 

Since some related applications(*) by China Mobile were applied 
on June 3, 2009, it is better to refer Section 5.2 "IVI NAT464" of 
draft-xli-behave-ivi-01, which is published on February 9, 2009. :-)

* http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/inpadocPatentFamily?CC=CN&NR=101931658A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=20101229&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP


Just for your reference, I would like to share the facts. 

- The patent CN200910085887(second on the list) was granted 
  on December 26, 2012. However, it applies only to China. 
  If you want to use 464XLAT in China, you may have to think over 
  whether the patent is valid or not. 

- Other related applications are still in the SIPO's examination 
  process. In other words, these applications are invalid as of now. 
  Moreover, scope of the application is only China and USA. 
  So it does not apply to other countries, that is to say, 
  draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat has no IPR except China and USA. 

Regards,
Masanobu


>Hi, Vizdal and All,
>
>Vizdal Ales $BifRk!s(B:
>> Rajiv, Guys,
>>
>> <my_mobile_hat="on">
>>
>>   
>>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
>>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
>>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
>>> dependency.
>>>     
>>
>> btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is IPR'd by 
>> ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
>> MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat 
>> are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there 
>> is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something that 
>> should really matter to the IETF.
>>
>>   
>FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is 
>introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of 
>http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is 
>published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.
>
>Regards,
>
>xing
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

====================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.           
 Marketing Promotion Department and 
 Product Development Department     
 KAWASHIMA Masanobu                 
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com           
 http://www.necat.co.jp/            
====================================


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References: <51132576.7000200@cernet.edu.cn> <20130208111940kawashimam@mail.jp.nec.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Feb 2013 12:16:32 +0900
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From: Maoke <fibrib@gmail.com>
To: KAWASHIMA Masanobu <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] (FYI) Re: Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of StatefulandStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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hi Masanobu-san and all,

thanks a lot for sharing the information. i have some add-ons for the
community as well.

2013/2/8 KAWASHIMA Masanobu <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>

>
> Hi, Xing and All,
>
> >FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is
> >introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of
> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is
> >published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.
>
> Thank you for your information.
>
> Since some related applications(*) by China Mobile were applied
> on June 3, 2009, it is better to refer Section 5.2 "IVI NAT464" of
> draft-xli-behave-ivi-01, which is published on February 9, 2009. :-)
>
> *
> http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/inpadocPatentFamily?CC=
=3DCN&NR=3D101931658A&KC=3DA&FT=3DD&ND=3D3&date=3D20101229&DB=3Dworldwide.e=
spacenet.com&locale=3Den_EP
>
>
> Just for your reference, I would like to share the facts.
>
> - The patent CN200910085887(second on the list) was granted
>   on December 26, 2012. However, it applies only to China.
>   If you want to use 464XLAT in China, you may have to think over
>   whether the patent is valid or not.
>

yes. the patent CN200910085887 was granted last December. however, to my
best knowledge, there were at least one early publication describing the
DNS-translation and NAT functionality for the IPv4-IPv6 NAT.

[1] Marc E. Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bershad , Marc E.
Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bershad, "The design and
implementation of an ipv6/ipv4 network address and protocol translator", in
Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference 1998, New Orleans, June
15-19 1998

we, as potentially using 464xlat in China, gently suppose the patent holder
doesn't incline to claim that their right solicitation includes the
DNS-translation and NAT64 functionality. if this is not true, we don't like
to but have to preserve the possibility of sending objections to SIPO,
asking for revoking the patent grant as it is claiming right over already
published knowledge.


> - Other related applications are still in the SIPO's examination
>   process. In other words, these applications are invalid as of now.
>   Moreover, scope of the application is only China and USA.
>   So it does not apply to other countries, that is to say,
>   draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat has no IPR except China and USA.
>

again, also including the case regarding MAP-T, except the above
publication and the IETF docs listed by Masanobu and prof. Xing Li, we also
have the following early publications, already including the major
innovations of the work later becoming IVI, dIVI, and then MAP-T.

[2]  Maoke Chen, Xing Li, Ang Li and Yong Cui, "Forwarding IPv4 Traffic in
Pure IPv6 Backbone with Stateless Address Mapping," in Proceedings of 10th
IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2006),
Vancouver, Canada, Apr. 3 - 7, 2006
[3] Yuncheng Zhu, Maoke Chen, Hong Zhang, Xing Li, =A1=B0Stateless Mapping =
and
Multiplexing of IPv4 Addresses in Migration to IPv6 Internet,=A1=B1. in
Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM 2008,  p.2248-2252, New Orleans, LA, USA, 30
November - 4 December 2008

for the same reason, we, the authors of the above publications, gently
suppose the patent applicant doesn't incline to claim their inventions
containing the right over the contents already published prior their
submission of the applications. if this is true, we expect the patent
applicant revoke their IPR claim in the IETF data-track. if this is not
true, we expect the patent applicant explain which part in the current
464xlat or in MAP-T, not covered by the above publications, but covered by
the patent applicant's applications or granted patent(s).

best regards,
maoke


> Regards,
> Masanobu
>
>
> >Hi, Vizdal and All,
> >
> >Vizdal Ales =CA=F1=BE=CC=A3=A5:
> >> Rajiv, Guys,
> >>
> >> <my_mobile_hat=3D"on">
> >>
> >>
> >>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
> >>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to
> be
> >>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
> >>> dependency.
> >>>
> >>
> >> btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is
> IPR'd by
> >> ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given tha=
t
> >> MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat
> >> are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as the=
re
> >> is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is somethin=
g
> that
> >> should really matter to the IETF.
> >>
> >>
> >FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is
> >introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of
> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is
> >published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.
> >
> >Regards,
> >
> >xing
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>  Marketing Promotion Department and
>  Product Development Department
>  KAWASHIMA Masanobu
>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--bcaec54ee076714c6804d52dfc9d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312
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<div>hi Masanobu-san and all,&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>thanks a l=
ot for sharing the information. i have some add-ons for the community as we=
ll.&nbsp;</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2013/2/8 KAWASHIMA Masanobu <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com" target=3D"=
_blank">kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Hi, Xing and All,<br>
<br>
&gt;FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is<=
br>
&gt;introduced in Section 5.2 &quot;Double IVI&quot; of<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt</a> , whic=
h is<br>
&gt;published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.<br>
<br>
Thank you for your information.<br>
<br>
Since some related applications(*) by China Mobile were applied<br>
on June 3, 2009, it is better to refer Section 5.2 &quot;IVI NAT464&quot; o=
f<br>
draft-xli-behave-ivi-01, which is published on February 9, 2009. :-)<br>
<br>
* <a href=3D"http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/inpadocPaten=
tFamily?CC=3DCN&amp;NR=3D101931658A&amp;KC=3DA&amp;FT=3DD&amp;ND=3D3&amp;da=
te=3D20101229&amp;DB=3Dworldwide.espacenet.com&amp;locale=3Den_EP" target=
=3D"_blank">http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/inpadocPatent=
Family?CC=3DCN&amp;NR=3D101931658A&amp;KC=3DA&amp;FT=3DD&amp;ND=3D3&amp;dat=
e=3D20101229&amp;DB=3Dworldwide.espacenet.com&amp;locale=3Den_EP</a><br>

<br>
<br>
Just for your reference, I would like to share the facts.<br>
<br>
- The patent CN200910085887(second on the list) was granted<br>
&nbsp; on December 26, 2012. However, it applies only to China.<br>
&nbsp; If you want to use 464XLAT in China, you may have to think over<br>
&nbsp; whether the patent is valid or not.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><=
div>yes. the patent CN200910085887 was granted last December. however, to m=
y best knowledge, there were at least one early publication describing the =
DNS-translation and NAT functionality for the IPv4-IPv6 NAT. &nbsp;</div>
<div><br></div><div>[1] Marc E. Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bers=
had , Marc E. Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bershad, &quot;The des=
ign and implementation of an ipv6/ipv4 network address and protocol transla=
tor&quot;, in Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference 1998, New O=
rleans, June 15-19 1998</div>
<div><br></div><div>we, as potentially using 464xlat in China, gently suppo=
se the patent holder doesn&#39;t incline to claim that their right solicita=
tion includes the DNS-translation and NAT64 functionality. if this is not t=
rue, we don&#39;t like to but have to preserve the possibility of sending o=
bjections to SIPO, asking for revoking the patent grant as it is claiming r=
ight over already published knowledge.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
- Other related applications are still in the SIPO&#39;s examination<br>
&nbsp; process. In other words, these applications are invalid as of now.<b=
r>
&nbsp; Moreover, scope of the application is only China and USA.<br>
&nbsp; So it does not apply to other countries, that is to say,<br>
&nbsp; draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat has no IPR except China and USA.<br></block=
quote><div><br></div><div>again, also including the case regarding MAP-T, e=
xcept the above publication and the IETF docs listed by Masanobu and prof. =
Xing Li, we also have the following early publications, already including t=
he major innovations of the work later becoming IVI, dIVI, and then MAP-T.&=
nbsp;</div>
<div><br></div><div>[2]&nbsp;
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Maoke
Chen, Xing Li, Ang Li and Yong Cui, &quot;Forwarding IPv4 Traffic in Pure I=
Pv6
Backbone with Stateless Address Mapping,&quot; in Proceedings of 10th IEEE/=
IFIP
Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2006), Vancouver, Canada,
Apr. 3 - 7, 2006</span></div><div>[3]=20
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Yuncheng
Zhu, Maoke Chen, Hong Zhang, Xing Li, &ldquo;Stateless Mapping and Multiple=
xing of
IPv4 Addresses in Migration to IPv6 Internet,&rdquo;. in Proceedings of IEE=
E GLOBECOM
2008,<span style>&nbsp; </span>p.2248-2252, New Orleans, LA, USA,
30 November - 4 December 2008</span>
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>for the same reason, we, the authors of the=
 above publications, gently suppose the patent applicant doesn&#39;t inclin=
e to claim their inventions containing the right over the contents already =
published prior their submission of the applications. if this is true, we e=
xpect the patent applicant revoke their IPR claim in the IETF data-track. i=
f this is not true, we expect the patent applicant explain which part in th=
e current 464xlat or in MAP-T, not covered by the above publications, but c=
overed by the patent applicant&#39;s applications or granted patent(s).&nbs=
p;</div>
<div><br></div><div>best regards,</div><div>maoke</div><div><br></div><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Regards,<br>
Masanobu<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;Hi, Vizdal and All,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Vizdal Ales =CA=F1=BE=CC=A3=A5:<br>
&gt;&gt; Rajiv, Guys,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;my_mobile_hat=3D&quot;on&quot;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Also, let&#39;s not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all a=
bout<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE n=
eeds to be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that&#39;s=
 a HUGE<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; dependency.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; btw. According to <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731=
/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/</a> MAP-T is IP=
R&#39;d by<br>
&gt;&gt; ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given=
 that<br>
&gt;&gt; MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464x=
lat<br>
&gt;&gt; are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as=
 there<br>
&gt;&gt; is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is some=
thing that<br>
&gt;&gt; should really matter to the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is<=
br>
&gt;introduced in Section 5.2 &quot;Double IVI&quot; of<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt</a> , whic=
h is<br>
&gt;published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Regards,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;xing<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&nbsp;NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.<br>
&nbsp;Marketing Promotion Department and<br>
&nbsp;Product Development Department<br>
&nbsp;KAWASHIMA Masanobu<br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com">kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com<=
/a><br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"http://www.necat.co.jp/" target=3D"_blank">http://www.neca=
t.co.jp/</a><br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--bcaec54ee076714c6804d52dfc9d--

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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] (FYI) Re: Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination ofStatefulandStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice(draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Hi Maoke-san,

Thank you for your additional information. 
I fully agree with you. There is no doubt. 

Regards,
Masanobu


>hi Masanobu-san and all,
>
>thanks a lot for sharing the information. i have some add-ons for the
>community as well.
>
>2013/2/8 KAWASHIMA Masanobu <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
>
>>
>> Hi, Xing and All,
>>
>> >FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is
>> >introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of
>> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is
>> >published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.
>>
>> Thank you for your information.
>>
>> Since some related applications(*) by China Mobile were applied
>> on June 3, 2009, it is better to refer Section 5.2 "IVI NAT464" of
>> draft-xli-behave-ivi-01, which is published on February 9, 2009. :-)
>>
>> *
>> http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/inpadocPatentFamily?CC=CN&NR=101931658A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=20101229&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP
>>
>>
>> Just for your reference, I would like to share the facts.
>>
>> - The patent CN200910085887(second on the list) was granted
>>   on December 26, 2012. However, it applies only to China.
>>   If you want to use 464XLAT in China, you may have to think over
>>   whether the patent is valid or not.
>>
>
>yes. the patent CN200910085887 was granted last December. however, to my
>best knowledge, there were at least one early publication describing the
>DNS-translation and NAT functionality for the IPv4-IPv6 NAT.
>
>[1] Marc E. Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bershad , Marc E.
>Fiuczynski , Vincent K. Lam , Brian N. Bershad, "The design and
>implementation of an ipv6/ipv4 network address and protocol translator", in
>Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference 1998, New Orleans, June
>15-19 1998
>
>we, as potentially using 464xlat in China, gently suppose the patent holder
>doesn't incline to claim that their right solicitation includes the
>DNS-translation and NAT64 functionality. if this is not true, we don't like
>to but have to preserve the possibility of sending objections to SIPO,
>asking for revoking the patent grant as it is claiming right over already
>published knowledge.
>
>
>> - Other related applications are still in the SIPO's examination
>>   process. In other words, these applications are invalid as of now.
>>   Moreover, scope of the application is only China and USA.
>>   So it does not apply to other countries, that is to say,
>>   draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat has no IPR except China and USA.
>>
>
>again, also including the case regarding MAP-T, except the above
>publication and the IETF docs listed by Masanobu and prof. Xing Li, we also
>have the following early publications, already including the major
>innovations of the work later becoming IVI, dIVI, and then MAP-T.
>
>[2]  Maoke Chen, Xing Li, Ang Li and Yong Cui, "Forwarding IPv4 Traffic in
>Pure IPv6 Backbone with Stateless Address Mapping," in Proceedings of 10th
>IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2006),
>Vancouver, Canada, Apr. 3 - 7, 2006
>[3] Yuncheng Zhu, Maoke Chen, Hong Zhang, Xing Li, $B!#!<(BStateless Mapping and
>Multiplexing of IPv4 Addresses in Migration to IPv6 Internet,$B!#%"(B. in
>Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM 2008,  p.2248-2252, New Orleans, LA, USA, 30
>November - 4 December 2008
>
>for the same reason, we, the authors of the above publications, gently
>suppose the patent applicant doesn't incline to claim their inventions
>containing the right over the contents already published prior their
>submission of the applications. if this is true, we expect the patent
>applicant revoke their IPR claim in the IETF data-track. if this is not
>true, we expect the patent applicant explain which part in the current
>464xlat or in MAP-T, not covered by the above publications, but covered by
>the patent applicant's applications or granted patent(s).
>
>best regards,
>maoke
>
>
>> Regards,
>> Masanobu
>>
>>
>> >Hi, Vizdal and All,
>> >
>> >Vizdal Ales $B%O‚@%U!W!&(B:
>> >> Rajiv, Guys,
>> >>
>> >> <my_mobile_hat="on">
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
>> >>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to
>> be
>> >>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
>> >>> dependency.
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >> btw. According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1731/ MAP-T is
>> IPR'd by
>> >> ChinaMobile as well claiming the same patent as for 464xlat. Given that
>> >> MAP-E does not fit (due to encapsulation overhead), MAP-T and 464xlat
>> >> are equal from this point of view, but 464xlat is more advanced as there
>> >> is a running code available (at lest for android) and this is something
>> that
>> >> should really matter to the IETF.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >FYI: The stateless double translation (one of the origins of MAP-T) is
>> >introduced in Section 5.2 "Double IVI" of
>> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-xli-behave-ivi-02.txt , which is
>> >published on June 13, 2009, earlier than June 26, 2009.
>> >
>> >Regards,
>> >
>> >xing
>> >
>> >
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >v6ops mailing list
>> >v6ops@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> ====================================
>>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>>  Marketing Promotion Department and
>>  Product Development Department
>>  KAWASHIMA Masanobu
>>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> ====================================
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>

====================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.           
 Marketing Promotion Department and 
 Product Development Department     
 KAWASHIMA Masanobu                 
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com           
 http://www.necat.co.jp/            
====================================


From rajiva@cisco.com  Fri Feb  8 07:55:13 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: More ranting on mobile ... Was Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] More ranting on mobile ... Was Re: Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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Cameron,

> Ack, it is a HUGE dependency.  And, it has been a huge surprise to me
> that changing the host is easier than changing the app.  But, that

The dependency really is about having to rely on millions of individuals
upgrading the device the OS to a version that is capable of supporting XYZ.

I was quite surprised, when I found that:

	Few of my friends hadn't upgraded iOS since 5.x.
	One of my friends still ran iOS 4.x.


The reality is expected to far-spread, I suspect. And this is what we
worry about when rely on the end-host to make a fundamental change. We
have to wait until the refresh cycle kicks in (like in case of Windows
XP..).


> Skype, a top 10 android app for peer to peer multimedia communication,
> would adamantly and openly oppose supporting IPv6 in 2013 [1].

We should take [1] as an individual opinion, not his employer's official
stance. A lot of what he described in his email apply to most big
organizations as far as development/processes are concerned.


> But, if you are looking for beauty contest....

No, I am not. :)


> We need more practical solutions, or *A* solution, and less vaporware
> beauty contest.  As a network operator, i  look for solutions that are
> ready to ship.

I agree. No doubt about it.


Cheers,
Rajiv


-----Original Message-----
From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Wednesday, February 6, 2013 12:15 PM
To: Rajiv Asati <rajiva@cisco.com>
Cc: V=EDzdal Ale=B9 <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, Ole Troan
<otroan@employees.org>, Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org"
<v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org"
<v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: More ranting on mobile ... Was Re: [v6ops] Protocol Action:
'464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best
CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)

>Rajiv,
>
>On Wed, Feb 6, 2013 at 7:48 AM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
>wrote:
>>
>> I agree with Ales to translation being better in mobile environment.
>>
>> Overall, I do think that if 464XLAT were to be "informational", then we
>> would be better off.
>>
>> Also, let's not forget that there is MAP-T as well - all about
>> translation. :-) The challenge in all of this is that the UE needs to be
>> mucked up (whether 464XLAT or MAP-T or MAP-E..) and that's a HUGE
>> dependency.
>>
>
>Ack, it is a HUGE dependency.  And, it has been a huge surprise to me
>that changing the host is easier than changing the app.  But, that
>seems to be an axiom now.  Roll with it.  Who in 2001 thought that
>Skype, a top 10 android app for peer to peer multimedia communication,
>would adamantly and openly oppose supporting IPv6 in 2013 [1].
>
>But, if you are looking for beauty contest....
>
>The relevant data point is that there is open source code available
>for 464XLAT.  And, a working integration with a mobile network. There
>is also a known multi-vendor inter-op documented by an amateur  [2]
>
>The open source code has be merged into a relevant mobile operating
>systems https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/34490/
>
>Look for it on a phone near you RSN :)
>
>Hearkening back to this mail
>http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg15116.html
>
>We need more practical solutions, or *A* solution, and less vaporware
>beauty contest.  As a network operator, i  look for solutions that are
>ready to ship.
>
>For mobile networks, here is a run down of the solutions:
>
>1. Dual-stack IPv4v6 PDP in 3GPP remains a bridge too far, MAJOR
>network gear providers don't support it on NEW gear  (which also blows
>my mind, THIS IS NOT A LEGACY PROBLEM, YMMV)
>
>2.  IPv6-only + NAT64/DNS64, works but it is only a a 90% solution
>because Skype and Neflix don't work
>
>3.  MAP-T / MAP-E, show it working on a mobile.
>
>4. 464XLAT let me show you it working on mobile, or do it yourself [3]
>
>5.  NAT44, this is the vastly most common choice for all GSM / UMTS/
>LTE networks.  Why? Because 1 - 4 aren't shipping yet.  464XLAT is
>close.
>
>CB
>
>[1] http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-December/053918.html
>[2] https://sites.google.com/site/tmoipv6/464xlat (have not looked at
>this in a year)
>[3] http://dan.drown.org/android/clat/


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Comments from Cisco IT on the two documents in question

On Dec 11, 2012, at 3:41 AM, Jon Woolwine (jwoolwin) wrote:

> Sorry for the delay in getting back on this.  I reviewed the 2 docs
> below:
>=20
> draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6
> draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines
>=20
>=20
> I agree with your assessment about the first being much more useful.  I
> focused my feedback below on the first:
>=20
>=20
> IPv4-only Considerations
> * Section talks about rogue RA problem, but what about security risk of
> auto-tunneling?
>=20
> Reasons for Phased Approach
> * Most large enterprises have extensive extranet environments for
> connectivity to partners.  Extranets should also be considered in this
> section. Parity in security capabilities is a major factor for IPv6
> deployment in Extranets.
> * "Internet facing servers cannot be managed over IPv6 unless the
> management systems are IPv6 capable". Enterprises can take an
> incremental
> approach here.  For some aspects of service assurance you do need an
> IPv6
> transport (availability and performance monitoring using synthetic
> transactions).  But for other aspects of network management, NMS just
> needs to deal with IPv6 as data in payload of network management
> traffic.
> *  Consider external providers for things like CDN, monitoring (e.g.
> gomez), goelocation services, cloud providers (SaaS/PaaS/Iaas), etc.
>=20
> Preparation and Assessment Phase
> Inventory Phase
> * Need to consider security capabilities there
> * No talk about service providers (ISP, CDN, avail/perf monitoring,
> cloud
> providers (SaaS/PaaS/IaaS), ASP's, geolocation, etc)
>=20
> Section 4.1 - Connectivity
> * Scenario where MPLS VPN provider doesn't provide IPv6 service=A9tunnel
> yourself.  Guidance and best practices on tunnel solutions.
>=20
> Section 5.1 - Network infrastructure
> * Sometimes access switches do QoS classification based on packet
> attributes; so, just because its a layer 2 switch doesn't mean its not
> doing L3 operations
> * FHRP - Global IP address as HSRP VIP
>=20
>=20
> DDoS mitigation
>=20
> Remote access VPN's - IPv6 on inside header vs outside header
>=20
> Prefix filtering by ISP's
>=20
> Extranets are another potential use case where NAT66 is needed; many
> enterprises don't like carrying prefixes of all their partners on their
> internal routing tables
>=20
> For ISP and WAN circuits, be prepared to swing circuits to different
> infra
> on the SP side to get dual stack support.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -jon


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Fri Feb  8 16:31:38 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile Interfac=
e to a LAN
	Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne
                          Dan Drown
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2013-02-08

Abstract:
   This document describes three methods for extending an IPv6 /64
   prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a LAN.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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The working group last call for this draft announced last week continues fo=
r another week. Please feel free to comment on it.



From holger.metschulat@telekom.de  Mon Feb 11 04:55:28 2013
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-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von =
internet-drafts@ietf.org
Gesendet: Samstag, 9. Februar 2013 01:32
An: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Betreff: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt


> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IET=
F.
>
>	Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile Interfa=
ce to a LAN

Hi all,

could the following be considered:

- The UE in this case will have to behave like a router, meaning, at least =
two independent link-local addresses, no propagation of ND packets from WAN=
 to (W)LAN and vice versa, etc.
- What happens when the WAN link drops, gets reestablished, and thus a new =
global prefix is assigned to the WAN link? Should the old prefix be adverti=
sed with a "zero" preferred lifetime together with the new prefix? Otherwis=
e, the connected devices may not put the "old" prefix into the deprecated s=
tate.
- Should it be added how to convey the DNS resolver addresses to the attach=
ed hosts? On the 3GPP radio interface, they are retrieved from the PCO-IEs =
in the 3GPP signalling, but on the LAN, usually stateless DHCPv6 (RFC3646) =
or RA extensions (RFC6106) are being used.

Regards,
Holger


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Feb 11 05:37:50 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt
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Le 11/02/2013 13:55, holger.metschulat@telekom.de a écrit :
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- Von: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von
> internet-drafts@ietf.org Gesendet: Samstag, 9. Februar 2013 01:32 An:
> i-d-announce@ietf.org Cc: v6ops@ietf.org Betreff: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt
>
>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>  directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations
>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile
>> Interface to a LAN
>
> Hi all,
>
> could the following be considered:
>
> - The UE in this case will have to behave like a router, meaning, at
>  least two independent link-local addresses, no propagation of ND
> packets from WAN to (W)LAN and vice versa, etc.

I agree.  The UE will act like a router.  And there will be at least two
independent ll addresses.  And ND packets must not be propagated.

In addition, this could be a place where it should be mentioned that if
the Gateway performs a NS for an address prefixed by the assigned /64,
the method described in this document (extend the /64 to the LAN) will
not work.

(otherwise mention it elsewhere).

In section 2, ND Proxy is mentioned.

> - What happens when the WAN link drops, gets reestablished, and thus
>  a new global prefix is assigned to the WAN link? Should the old
> prefix be advertised with a "zero" preferred lifetime together with
> the new prefix? Otherwise, the connected devices may not put the
> "old" prefix into the deprecated state.

I agree, when the WAN link drops, the UE should gracefully notify its
Clients that that prefix is no longer valid.

I guess it should be 'zero' preferred lifetime, with the old prefix, but
not the new prefix.  No?

> - Should it be added how to convey the DNS resolver addresses to the
>  attached hosts? On the 3GPP radio interface, they are retrieved from
>  the PCO-IEs in the 3GPP signalling, but on the LAN, usually
> stateless DHCPv6 (RFC3646) or RA extensions (RFC6106) are being
> used.

I agree there is a need to offer the DNS resolver from UE to the
Clients on LAN.  And that could be done with stateless DHCPv6, full
DHCPv6, or RA extensions - any of these 3 means.  I think there is not a
fourth.

There may even be possibility that UE runs DHCP Relay and the Clients on
LAN obtain the address of the DNS resolver straight from the DNS Server
in the infrastructure. (this may exist).

Alex

>
> Regards, Holger
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



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Holger,

On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 4:55 AM,  <holger.metschulat@telekom.de> wrote:
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag vo=
n internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Gesendet: Samstag, 9. Februar 2013 01:32
> An: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Betreff: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02.txt
>
>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direc=
tories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IE=
TF.
>>
>>       Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile =
Interface to a LAN
>
> Hi all,
>
> could the following be considered:
>
> - The UE in this case will have to behave like a router, meaning, at leas=
t two independent link-local addresses, no propagation of ND packets from W=
AN to (W)LAN and vice versa, etc.

Yes, i believe the existing text makes that clear.  Do you believe
that is not clear?

> - What happens when the WAN link drops, gets reestablished, and thus a ne=
w global prefix is assigned to the WAN link? Should the old prefix be adver=
tised with a "zero" preferred lifetime together with the new prefix? Otherw=
ise, the connected devices may not put the "old" prefix into the deprecated=
 state.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-02#section-3.0

The existing text states "The LAN interface RA configuration must be tightl=
y
   coupled with the 3GPP interface state.  If the 3GPP interface goes
   down or changes the IPv6 prefix, that state should be reflected in
   the LAN IPv6 configuration. "

I believe this covers what you are talking about without going into
the mechanics of how it is achieved.  For this informational document,
i would like to avoid details that are so specific.

> - Should it be added how to convey the DNS resolver addresses to the atta=
ched hosts? On the 3GPP radio interface, they are retrieved from the PCO-IE=
s in the 3GPP signalling, but on the LAN, usually stateless DHCPv6 (RFC3646=
) or RA extensions (RFC6106) are being used.
>

I would also like to avoid this detail.  This topic is not germane to
how to share a prefix.  Including this detail makes it start to look
too much like a CPE specification.

CB

> Regards,
> Holger
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 12:20:05 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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Hi,=0A=0AHere is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft. Cha=
nges since the previous version:=0A=0Ao =A0default address selection preced=
ence and label values=0Ao =A0comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=
=0A=0Ao =A0more clarifications=0A=0Ao =A0grammar corrections=0A=0A=0AMy tha=
nks to Bill Atwood, Matts=A0Kallioniemi and=A0Tina Tsou for their review an=
d comments on this revision.=0A=0AFurther review and comments would be most=
 appreciated.=0A=0AThanks,=0AMark.=A0=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Forwarded Message --=
---=0A> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>=0A> To:=
 markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A> Cc: =0A> Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 2013 7:1=
2 AM=0A> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv=
6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> A new version of I-D, draft-smith-v6=
ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> has been successfully submitted =
by Mark Smith and posted to the=0A> IETF repository.=0A> =0A> Filename:=A0=
=A0=A0  draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A> Revision:=A0=A0=
=A0  03=0A> Title:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0  A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6=0A=
> Creation date:=A0=A0=A0  2013-02-11=0A> WG ID:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0  Indivi=
dual Submission=0A> Number of pages: 12=0A> URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A=
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopbac=
k-prefix-03.txt=0A> Status:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> http://datatracker.ietf=
.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A> Htmlized:=A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loop=
back-prefix-03=0A> Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> http://www.ietf.org/rf=
cdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03=0A> =0A> Abst=
ract:=0A> =A0  During the development and testing of a network application,=
 it can=0A> =A0  be useful to run multiple instances of the application usi=
ng the same=0A> =A0  transport layer protocol port on the same development =
host, while=0A> =A0  also having network access to the application instance=
s limited to=0A> =A0  the local host.=A0 Under IPv4, this has been possible=
 by using=0A> =A0  different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is not =
possible under=0A> =A0  IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provid=
es a single=0A> =A0  loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larger l=
oopback prefix=0A> =A0  that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.=0A>=
 =0A> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> =A0 =0A> =0A> =0A> The IETF Secretariat=0A> 

From owen@delong.com  Mon Feb 11 12:29:43 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA couldn't be =
used on the LO interface to
satisfy this corner case?

Owen

On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft. Changes =
since the previous version:
>=20
> o  default address selection precedence and label values
> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>=20
> o  more clarifications
>=20
> o  grammar corrections
>=20
>=20
> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their =
review and comments on this revision.
>=20
> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Mark.=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Forwarded Message -----
>> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
>> Cc:=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 2013 7:12 AM
>> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>=20
>> Filename:     draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
>> Revision:     03
>> Title:         A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6
>> Creation date:     2013-02-11
>> WG ID:         Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 12
>> URL:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-03.txt
>> Status:         =20
>> =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pre=
fix
>> Htmlized:       =20
>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-0=
3
>> Diff:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>    During the development and testing of a network application, it =
can
>>    be useful to run multiple instances of the application using the =
same
>>    transport layer protocol port on the same development host, while
>>    also having network access to the application instances limited to
>>    the local host.  Under IPv4, this has been possible by using
>>    different loopback addresses within 127/8.  It is not possible =
under
>>    IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single
>>    loopback address.  This memo proposes a new larger loopback prefix
>>    that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.
>>=20
>>                                                                       =
         =20
>>  =20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 12:48:03 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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>From the Intro:=0A=0A"A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC=
4193] could be used to increase the number of addresses available on the lo=
cal host. However this prefix would need to be manually generated and confi=
gured at least once by a system administrator or operator. Without additona=
l configuration, traffic towards addresses not assigned to the local host w=
ould not be prevented from leaving the host, and access may not be limited =
to the local host.  A ULA prefix would not be well known, and would not be =
convenient to remember and type without violating the randomness requiremen=
ts of the Global ID component of a ULA prefix."=0A=0AFor reference, the "ca=
ndidate" existing unicast addresses that are either covered in the draft or=
 people have raised with my off-list (and I don't think are necessary to co=
ver in the draft) are=0A- ULA=0A- link local prefix on loopback=0A- 100.64/=
10=0A- 100::/64=0AIn all cases, they would not be user friendly enough (I u=
sed a ULA for this purpose during development of http://developer.berlios.d=
e/projects/replicast/), would need operator intervention to enable rather t=
han always being available, or would be overloading the existing purpose of=
 the prefix and therefore the prefix's use would have to be respecified.=0A=
The fundamental problem is that ::1/128 contains only one address, the fund=
amental solution is to preserve the loopback prefix functionality, utility =
and ubiquity but make it bigger. =0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=
=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@y=
ahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Tuesday, 12 =
February 2013 7:28 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification=
 for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A> Perhaps =
I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA couldn't be =0A> used on t=
he LO interface to=0A> satisfy this corner case?=0A> =0A> Owen=0A> =0A> On =
Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A> =
=0A>>  Hi,=0A>> =0A>>  Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback pre=
fix draft. Changes =0A> since the previous version:=0A>> =0A>>  o=A0 defaul=
t address selection precedence and label values=0A>>  o=A0 comment about ot=
her IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=0A>> =0A>>  o=A0 more clarifications=0A>> =
=0A>>  o=A0 grammar corrections=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  My thanks to Bill Atwood,=
 Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their review =0A> and comments on this=
 revision.=0A>> =0A>>  Further review and comments would be most appreciate=
d.=0A>> =0A>>  Thanks,=0A>>  Mark. =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  ----- Forwarded=
 Message -----=0A>>>  From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" =0A> <internet-draft=
s@ietf.org>=0A>>>  To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A>>>  Cc: =0A>>>  Sent: T=
uesday, 12 February 2013 7:12 AM=0A>>>  Subject: New Version Notification f=
or =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A>>> =0A>>> =
=0A>>>  A new version of I-D, =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-p=
refix-03.txt=0A>>>  has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and poste=
d to the=0A>>>  IETF repository.=0A>>> =0A>>>  Filename:=A0 =A0  draft-smit=
h-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>>>  Revision:=A0 =A0  03=0A>>>  Titl=
e:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6=0A>>>  Creation date:=
=A0 =A0  2013-02-11=0A>>>  WG ID:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  Individual Submission=0A>=
>>  Number of pages: 12=0A>>>  URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http=
://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pref=
ix-03.txt=0A>>>  Status:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http://datatracker.=
ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>>>  Htmlized:=
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-la=
rger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03=0A>>>  Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A=
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-03=0A>>> =0A>>>  Abstract:=0A>>> =A0 =A0 During the development and=
 testing of a network application, it can=0A>>> =A0 =A0 be useful to run mu=
ltiple instances of the application using the =0A> same=0A>>> =A0 =A0 trans=
port layer protocol port on the same development host, while=0A>>> =A0 =A0 =
also having network access to the application instances limited to=0A>>> =
=A0 =A0 the local host.=A0 Under IPv4, this has been possible by using=0A>>=
> =A0 =A0 different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is not possible =
under=0A>>> =A0 =A0 IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a=
 single=0A>>> =A0 =A0 loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larger =
loopback prefix=0A>>> =A0 =A0 that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresse=
s.=0A>>> =0A>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =A0 =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  The IETF =
Secretariat=0A>>> =0A>>  _______________________________________________=0A=
>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

From otroan@employees.org  Mon Feb 11 13:32:54 2013
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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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> "A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be =
used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host. =
However this prefix would need to be manually generated and configured =
at least once by a system administrator or operator. Without additonal =
configuration, traffic towards addresses not assigned to the local host =
would not be prevented from leaving the host, and access may not be =
limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix would not be well known, and =
would not be convenient to remember and type without violating the =
randomness requirements of the Global ID component of a ULA prefix."
>=20
> For reference, the "candidate" existing unicast addresses that are =
either covered in the draft or people have raised with my off-list (and =
I don't think are necessary to cover in the draft) are
> - ULA
> - link local prefix on loopback
> - 100.64/10
> - 100::/64
> In all cases, they would not be user friendly enough (I used a ULA for =
this purpose during development of =
http://developer.berlios.de/projects/replicast/), would need operator =
intervention to enable rather than always being available, or would be =
overloading the existing purpose of the prefix and therefore the =
prefix's use would have to be respecified.
> The fundamental problem is that ::1/128 contains only one address, the =
fundamental solution is to preserve the loopback prefix functionality, =
utility and ubiquity but make it bigger.=20

::/96 ?

cheers,
Ole


From farmer@umn.edu  Mon Feb 11 13:37:17 2013
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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA couldn't be used on the LO interface to
> satisfy this corner case?

The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a sufficient solution, 
do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?

from Section 1;

    A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be
    used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.
    However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
    configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
    Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
    assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving the
    host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
    would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and
    type without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID
    component of a ULA prefix.

> Owen
>
> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft. Changes since the previous version:
>>
>> o  default address selection precedence and label values
>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>
>> o  more clarifications
>>
>> o  grammar corrections
>>
>>
>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their review and comments on this revision.
>>
>> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Mark.



-- 
================================================
David Farmer               Email: farmer@umn.edu
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE     Phone: 1-612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029  Cell: 1-612-812-9952
================================================

From dougb@dougbarton.us  Mon Feb 11 14:46:23 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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The draft does cover that, yes. The question is not, "Is ULA harder?" 
the question is, "Is the extra work required by the draft for EVERY 
IMPLEMENTATION worth it to handle the corner case described in the draft?"

Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily towards, "no."

Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this protocol for 
real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide divergence in 
the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working deployed base. 
Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical changes, and 
I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.

Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with the plane 
while it's in the air.

Doug


On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA couldn't be
>> used on the LO interface to
>> satisfy this corner case?
>
> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a sufficient solution,
> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>
> from Section 1;
>
>     A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be
>     used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.
>     However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
>     configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
>     Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
>     assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving the
>     host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
>     would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and
>     type without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID
>     component of a ULA prefix.
>
>> Owen
>>
>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft.
>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>
>>> o  default address selection precedence and label values
>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>
>>> o  more clarifications
>>>
>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>
>>>
>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their
>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>
>>> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Mark.
>
>
>


From owen@delong.com  Mon Feb 11 16:14:54 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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My reading of the draft leads me to believe that there is no gain in =
creating an expanded loopback prefix instead of
a simple recommendation that people faced with the challenge of wanting =
more addresses on a loopback interface
simply configure ULA addresses onto that interface.

Admittedly, I haven't tested this exhaustively, but on Linux and MacOS, =
I get good results:

[root@owen ~]# ifconfig lo
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:45357270 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:45357270 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
          RX bytes:460117602 (438.8 MiB)  TX bytes:460117602 (438.8 MiB)

[root@owen ~]# ifconfig lo add fd00:0db8::1/64
[root@owen ~]# ifconfig lo
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: fd00:0db8::1/64 Scope:Global
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:45357276 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:45357276 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
          RX bytes:460118944 (438.8 MiB)  TX bytes:460118944 (438.8 MiB)

As such, I would rather document that a loopback interface "should" =
support additional addresses like any other
interface and let people use ULA, GUA, etc. for that purpose than create =
yet another special-case prefix with the
attendant requirement that everyone modify their code.

It seems to me that the existence of a valid solution which does not =
require tinkering with the plane at all (at least
in many cases) is preferable to one that requires tinkering with all of =
the airplanes in flight (which is my understanding
of the current draft).

If I have misread something, I apologize.

Owen

On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft. Changes =
since the previous version:
>=20
> o  default address selection precedence and label values
> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>=20
> o  more clarifications
>=20
> o  grammar corrections
>=20
>=20
> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their =
review and comments on this revision.
>=20
> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Mark.=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Forwarded Message -----
>> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
>> Cc:=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 2013 7:12 AM
>> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>=20
>> Filename:     draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
>> Revision:     03
>> Title:         A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6
>> Creation date:     2013-02-11
>> WG ID:         Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 12
>> URL:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-03.txt
>> Status:         =20
>> =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pre=
fix
>> Htmlized:       =20
>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-0=
3
>> Diff:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>    During the development and testing of a network application, it =
can
>>    be useful to run multiple instances of the application using the =
same
>>    transport layer protocol port on the same development host, while
>>    also having network access to the application instances limited to
>>    the local host.  Under IPv4, this has been possible by using
>>    different loopback addresses within 127/8.  It is not possible =
under
>>    IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single
>>    loopback address.  This memo proposes a new larger loopback prefix
>>    that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.
>>=20
>>                                                                       =
         =20
>>  =20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Feb 11 19:12:13 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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This call is closed,

Fred and I will theoretically be able to close the loop on the input by 
sometime tomorrow.

Thank you all for weighing in on this important topic.

joel

On 2/4/13 11:40 AM, joel jaeggli wrote:
> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this 
> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower 
> state (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure 
> associated with it.
>
> The document can be reviewed here:
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>
> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat 
>
>
> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will 
> be counted.
>
> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>


From markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au  Mon Feb 11 23:06:03 2013
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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 23:06:01 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougb=
arton.us>=0A> To: v6ops@ietf.org=0A> Cc: =0A> Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 20=
13 9:46 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-=
smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A>T he draft does cove=
r that, yes. The question is not, "Is ULA harder?" =0A> the question is, "I=
s the extra work required by the draft for EVERY =0A> IMPLEMENTATION worth =
it to handle the corner case described in the draft?"=0A>=A0=0A=0A127.0.0.1=
/8 has proven to be useful, despite it being a solution to "a corner case".=
 There was an opportunity to drop it being a ubiquitous feature of IPv6 whe=
n IPv6 was being designed, yet the idea was retained, and now all IPv6 impl=
ementations have a special purpose ::1/128 address created by default.=0A=
=0AI think anything that can make development of IPv6 applications easier a=
nd more convenient should be considered. Time application developers spend =
on setting up their development environments is time taken away from develo=
ping the applications themselves. While developing the application I did, I=
 found using a ULA prefix to gain more host local addresses cumbersome, and=
 would have much rather had an autoconfigured, and easy to remember and typ=
e loopback IPv6 prefix that had more than one address.=0A=0AThis proposal a=
lso takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like handling of loopback IPv6 =
packets so that future functions similar to the use in RFC4379 have a nativ=
e IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 within an IPv6 prefix.=
=0A=0A> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily towards, =0A=
> "no."=0A> =0A> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this proto=
col for =0A> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide diverg=
ence in =0A> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working deplo=
yed base. =0A> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical cha=
nges, and =0A> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.=0A> =0A> Pu=
t more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with the plane =0A> =
while it's in the air.=0A>=A0=0A=0ASo I think the implication of that analo=
gy is that deploying this enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing o=
peration of IPv6 implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail ("fall =
out of the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a new lo=
opback prefix would leverage many of the existing address configuration and=
 loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is not muc=
h more than a larger version of ::1/128.=0A=A0=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A=
=0A> Doug=0A> =0A> =0A> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:=0A>>  O=
n 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:=0A>>>  Perhaps I'm not very bright, bu=
t is there any reason ULA =0A> couldn't be=0A>>>  used on the LO interface =
to=0A>>>  satisfy this corner case?=0A>> =0A>>  The Draft does cover why UL=
A is thought to not be a sufficient solution,=0A>>  do you disagree with th=
e reasoning in the draft?=0A>> =0A>>  from Section 1;=0A>> =0A>> =A0 =A0  A=
 Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be=0A>> =A0=
 =A0  used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.=
=0A>> =A0 =A0  However this prefix would need to be manually generated and=
=0A>> =A0 =A0  configured at least once by a system administrator or operat=
or.=0A>> =A0 =A0  Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresse=
s not=0A>> =A0 =A0  assigned to the local host would not be prevented from =
leaving the=0A>> =A0 =A0  host, and access may not be limited to the local =
host.=A0 A ULA prefix=0A>> =A0 =A0  would not be well known, and would not =
be convenient to remember and=0A>> =A0 =A0  type without violating the rand=
omness requirements of the Global ID=0A>> =A0 =A0  component of a ULA prefi=
x.=0A>> =0A>>>  Owen=0A>>> =0A>>>  On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith =
=0A> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>> =0A>>>>  Hi,=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  =
Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft.=0A>>>>  Chan=
ges since the previous version:=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  o=A0 default address select=
ion precedence and label values=0A>>>>  o=A0 comment about other IPv4 in IP=
v6 address forms=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  o=A0 more clarifications=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  o=
=A0 grammar corrections=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  My thanks to Bill Atwood, M=
atts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for their=0A>>>>  review and comments on thi=
s revision.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Further review and comments would be most appre=
ciated.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Thanks,=0A>>>>  Mark.=0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A> =0A> __=
_____________________________________________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6=
ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 23:14:48 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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Hi Ole,=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Ole Troan <otroan@em=
ployees.org>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Owen De=
Long <owen@delong.com>; v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Tuesday, =
12 February 2013 8:32 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification =
for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A>>  "A Uniq=
ue Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be =0A> used to =
increase the number of addresses available on the local host. However =0A> =
this prefix would need to be manually generated and configured at least onc=
e by =0A> a system administrator or operator. Without additonal configurati=
on, traffic =0A> towards addresses not assigned to the local host would not=
 be prevented from =0A> leaving the host, and access may not be limited to =
the local host.=A0 A ULA prefix =0A> would not be well known, and would not=
 be convenient to remember and type =0A> without violating the randomness r=
equirements of the Global ID component of a =0A> ULA prefix."=0A>> =0A>>  F=
or reference, the "candidate" existing unicast addresses that =0A> are eith=
er covered in the draft or people have raised with my off-list (and I =0A> =
don't think are necessary to cover in the draft) are=0A>>  - ULA=0A>>  - li=
nk local prefix on loopback=0A>>  - 100.64/10=0A>>  - 100::/64=0A>>  In all=
 cases, they would not be user friendly enough (I used a ULA for this =0A> =
purpose during development of http://developer.berlios.de/projects/replicas=
t/), =0A> would need operator intervention to enable rather than always bei=
ng available, =0A> or would be overloading the existing purpose of the pref=
ix and therefore the =0A> prefix's use would have to be respecified.=0A>>  =
The fundamental problem is that ::1/128 contains only one address, the =0A>=
 fundamental solution is to preserve the loopback prefix functionality, uti=
lity =0A> and ubiquity but make it bigger. =0A> =0A> ::/96 ?=0A>=A0=0A=0AI =
figure that it'd be better to make a new larger loopback prefix resemble co=
mmon, native IPv6 addressing, so I think it'd be better to have a prefix le=
ngth of at least /64 to support 64 bit IIDs. Then, to generally make it mos=
t useful, provide many /64s instead of just one. The original proposal was =
a /48, however since within 0000::/8, there are 16 million /32s, so a /32 w=
ould be cheap for this purpose. Exceeding the number of /64s in a /48 is un=
likely but perhaps conceivable (perhaps something related to virtualisation=
?), where as exceeding the /64s in a /32 would seem to me to be both unlike=
ly and inconceivable (but hey, there are 256 /16s inside 0000::/8, so 1::/1=
6 as a larger loopback prefix is feasible if somebody can think of a reason=
 it might be useful!) =A0=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A

From sander@steffann.nl  Tue Feb 12 05:52:34 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] Source address selection
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Hi,

This is a long message. It comes down to "is there a good way to make a =
box always use a specific default source address?"

The longer version is below to give you some more background information =
:-)

I am talking to a customer who has the following situation:

They have multiple dual stack networks. I'm only looking at the IPv6 =
part here. The servers (Linux boxes) all have multiple IPv6 addresses. =
Every box has its own address (iron address) and each service has a =
separate address (service address) so that it can be moved to a =
different box if necessary (unexpected high number of visitors etc). For =
some of the addresses load balancers are used to distribute the load.

All of the load balancing is done using Direct-Routing (one box responds =
to NDP for that address and then forwards the packet to the right =
back-end server by leaving the layer-3 addresses in place and using the =
layer-2 address of the chosen back-end server, the back-end server has =
the address on its loopback interface, accepts the packet and sends the =
reply directly to the original layer-3 source address) with VRRP between =
load balancers for redundancy.

Now the incoming requests are no problem at all. The problem is with the =
source address selection when the boxes initiate a connection. We want =
outgoing connections to always use the iron address as default source =
address. Using one of the service addresses is undesirable for several =
reasons:
- If the address is load balanced then initiating outbound connections =
from that address will break as return traffic might be load balanced to =
one of the other boxes
- If the application running service A creates an outbound connection =
using service B's address, then moving service B to another box will =
break application A's established connections
- Determining which machine sent which packet is harder
- Firewall policies are much harder to write if connections are =
initiated from an unpredictable source address

With IPv6 this is much harder to accomplish than I ever expected. =
Putting the addresses in a configuration file is not an option because =
the services can be migrated to another box (=3D another iron address).

When looking at the source address selection mechanism in RFC 6724 I see =
a few possibilities to adjust the algorithm:

Rule 1: Prefer same address
- N/A here: Localhost traffic isn't important here

Rule 2: Prefer appropriate scope
- All addresses involved have global scope

Rule 3: Avoid deprecated addresses
- Making all service addresses deprecated prevents them from being used =
as a source address by default, so this accomplishes what we want, but =
it feels like a hack...

Rule 4: Prefer home addresses.
- N/A here: Mobile IPv6 not in use

Rule 5: Prefer outgoing interface.
- Lots of addresses on the same interface (does work for addresses on =
the loopback interface)

Rule 5.5: Prefer addresses in a prefix advertised by the next-hop.
- N/A: Possible source addresses are in the same prefix

Rule 6: Prefer matching label.
- Giving all service addresses a different label from the iron addresses =
seemed a good choice. We considered renumbering all services to use =
addresses in a specific part of the /64 and then configure Linux to use =
a separate label for that prefix (i.e. `ip addrlabel add prefix =
2001:db8:123:abc:1000::/68 label 1000`). This works for connections to =
the outside world, but if one service connects to another service then =
it still would choose a service address as source address. Giving every =
service address its own label would solve that, but with the potentially =
hundreds of addresses on each box (yes, this is a big server farm) this =
becomes unmanageable.

Rule 7: Prefer temporary addresses.
- N/A: temporary addresses are disabled on the boxes

Rule 8: Use longest matching prefix.
- When connecting to external services all addresses on the LAN have the =
same match-length (all shorter than a /64). When connecting to other =
services on the same LAN it becomes unpredictable again (depends on the =
other service addresses on the same box)


Based on this it seems that making all service addresses deprecated =
immediately and leaving the iron address as the only preferred address =
would be the only way to solve this. It does feel like a hack though. =
RFC 4862 says that "an address becomes "deprecated" in anticipation that =
its current interface binding will become invalid". These addresses are =
not anticipated to become invalid for a very long time (=3D indefinite). =
I can already imagine a kernel deciding to free up some resources by =
dropping addresses that are marked as deprecated for example.

So: does anybody have any advice on this? Is it safe/future-proof/etc to =
mark addresses as deprecated to avoid them being used as default source =
addresses? Do we need some other way to steer the default source address =
selection procedure? Or is the only 'official' way to give each and =
every /128 its own label (so that rule 6 becomes equal to rule 1 for =
service addresses)?

Cheers,
Sander


From owen@delong.com  Tue Feb 12 10:49:55 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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On Feb 11, 2013, at 11:06 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>> Cc:=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 2013 9:46 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>=20
>> T he draft does cover that, yes. The question is not, "Is ULA =
harder?"=20
>> the question is, "Is the extra work required by the draft for EVERY=20=

>> IMPLEMENTATION worth it to handle the corner case described in the =
draft?"
>> =20
>=20
> 127.0.0.1/8 has proven to be useful, despite it being a solution to "a =
corner case". There was an opportunity to drop it being a ubiquitous =
feature of IPv6 when IPv6 was being designed, yet the idea was retained, =
and now all IPv6 implementations have a special purpose ::1/128 address =
created by default.
>=20
> I think anything that can make development of IPv6 applications easier =
and more convenient should be considered. Time application developers =
spend on setting up their development environments is time taken away =
from developing the applications themselves. While developing the =
application I did, I found using a ULA prefix to gain more host local =
addresses cumbersome, and would have much rather had an auto configured, =
and easy to remember and type loopback IPv6 prefix that had more than =
one address.

?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8 and you can =
use anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =
development purpose.

What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, if you =
want) for development than having some other prefix you have to =
configure assigned by the IETF.

Sorry, but I just don't get it.

>=20

> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like =
handling of loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to =
the use in RFC4379 have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than =
using 127/8 within an IPv6 prefix.

In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the loopback =
interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel is =
missing.

>=20
>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily towards,=20
>> "no."
>>=20
>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this protocol for=20
>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide divergence in=20=

>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working deployed =
base.=20
>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical changes, and=20=

>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>=20
>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with the =
plane=20
>> while it's in the air.
>> =20
>=20
> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying this =
enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of IPv6 =
implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail ("fall out of the =
sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a new loopback =
prefix would leverage many of the existing address configuration and =
loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is not =
much more than a larger version of ::1/128.

The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete all =
existing implementations in favor of requiring deploying another =
fundamentally changed IPv6 stack. The question is whether there is =
enough value in the change to justify such a decision and IMHO, at this =
point, just to make it "less cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA =
address(es) on the loopback interface strikes me as not having much =
value.

Owen

> =20
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
>=20
>> Doug
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA=20
>> couldn't be
>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>=20
>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a sufficient =
solution,
>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>=20
>>> from Section 1;
>>>=20
>>>      A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] =
could be
>>>      used to increase the number of addresses available on the local =
host.
>>>      However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
>>>      configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
>>>      Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
>>>      assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving =
the
>>>      host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA =
prefix
>>>      would not be well known, and would not be convenient to =
remember and
>>>      type without violating the randomness requirements of the =
Global ID
>>>      component of a ULA prefix.
>>>=20
>>>> Owen
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith=20
>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix draft.
>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label values
>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>=20
>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>=20
>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou for =
their
>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Mark.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong=
.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Doug Barton <d=
ougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Wednesday,=
 13 February 2013 5:46 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification=
 for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> On =
Feb 11, 2013, at 11:06 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =0A> wrot=
e:=0A> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  ----- Original Message -----=0A>>>  F=
rom: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>=0A>>>  To: v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>  Cc:=
 =0A>>>  Sent: Tuesday, 12 February 2013 9:46 AM=0A>>>  Subject: Re: [v6ops=
] Fw: New Version Notification for =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopb=
ack-prefix-03.txt=0A>>> =0A>>>  T he draft does cover that, yes. The questi=
on is not, "Is ULA =0A> harder?" =0A>>>  the question is, "Is the extra wor=
k required by the draft for =0A> EVERY =0A>>>  IMPLEMENTATION worth it to h=
andle the corner case described in the =0A> draft?"=0A>>> =A0 =0A>> =0A>>  =
127.0.0.1/8 has proven to be useful, despite it being a solution to "a =0A>=
 corner case". There was an opportunity to drop it being a ubiquitous =0A> =
feature of IPv6 when IPv6 was being designed, yet the idea was retained, an=
d now =0A> all IPv6 implementations have a special purpose ::1/128 address =
created by =0A> default.=0A>> =0A>>  I think anything that can make develop=
ment of IPv6 applications easier and =0A> more convenient should be conside=
red. Time application developers spend on =0A> setting up their development=
 environments is time taken away from developing the =0A> applications them=
selves. While developing the application I did, I found using a =0A> ULA pr=
efix to gain more host local addresses cumbersome, and would have much =0A>=
 rather had an auto configured, and easy to remember and type loopback IPv6=
 =0A> prefix that had more than one address.=0A> =0A> ?? I don't see how it=
 gets easier to remember than fd00::/8=0A=0AThe random bit is the hard bit =
to remember and type. I don't think you're thinking enough about how it is =
to use, you're only thinking about how hard it is to configure. The time an=
d effort to configure something is usually minimal compared to the amount o=
f time and effort spent while it is being used.=0A=0A> and you can use=A0=
=0A=0A> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your developm=
ent purpose.=0A> =0A> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even =
fd00::/64, if you want)=A0=0A=0ANo, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which=
 doesn't have a random component. Add the random component (if you aren't l=
azy), and it then becomes hard to remember and type.=0A=0A> for development=
 than having some other prefix you have to configure assigned by=A0=0A=0A> =
the IETF.=0A=0AI'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. Th=
e intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix automatically con=
figured at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There=
 is a whole section on automatic address assignment and configuration.=0A=
=0A> =0A> Sorry, but I just don't get it.=0A> =0A>> =0A> =0A>>  This propos=
al also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like handling of =0A> loopb=
ack IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use in RFC4379 =0A=
> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 within a=
n IPv6 =0A> prefix.=0A> =0A> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a =
/64 of ULA on the loopback =0A> interface did just that, so I'm not sure wh=
at it is that you feel is =0A> missing.=0A>=A0=0A=0AAll addresses within 12=
7/8 are valid and available on the host, where as with your ULA, only 1 is.=
=0A=0Ae.g.=0A=0A=0A[root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo=0A1: lo: <LOOPBACK,=
UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN=A0=0A=A0 =A0 link/loopba=
ck 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00=0A=A0 =A0 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope=
 host lo=0A=A0 =A0 inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global=A0=0A=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0va=
lid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A=A0 =A0 inet6 1::1/64 scope global=
=A0=0A=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A=A0 =A0 inet=
6 ::1/128 scope host=A0=0A=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0valid_lft forever preferred_lft fo=
rever=0A=0A[root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3=0APING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3=
) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 ti=
me=3D0.053 ms=0A=0A--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A1 packets transmitte=
d, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms=0Artt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.=
053/0.053/0.000 ms=0A[root@opy mark]#=A0=0A=0A[root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 f=
d00:db8::2=0A=0Aconnect: Network is unreachable=0A[root@opy mark]#=0A=0A[ma=
rk@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3=0AThe authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)'=
 can't be established.=0A=0A[mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2=0Assh: connect=
 to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable=0A[mark@opy ~]$=0A=0AA=
nother test you should do to measure the usefulness of this proposal is see=
 how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or easy it is to=
 type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable number of times=
 e.g. 6 times.=0A=0A=0AUsing a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds=
 another address to the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is ha=
rd to type and remember. It's far less user friendly than the short larger =
loopback prefix I'm proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used=
 a ULA for the purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 ad=
dresses.=0A=0A>>=A0=0A=0A>>>  Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leanin=
g heavily towards, =0A> =0A>>>  "no."=0A>>> =0A>>>  Primarily because we're=
 asking people to deploy this protocol for =0A>>>  real-world scenarios, an=
d we already have a pretty wide divergence in =0A>>>  the latest state of t=
he standards vs. the oldest working deployed base. =0A> =0A>>>  Widening th=
at gap should only be done for truly critical changes, and =0A>>>  I'm not =
sure you've made your case sufficiently.=0A>>> =0A>>>  Put more simply, at =
some point we have to stop tinkering with the plane =0A> =0A>>>  while it's=
 in the air.=0A>>> =A0 =0A>> =0A>>  So I think the implication of that anal=
ogy is that deploying this =0A> enhancement will somehow interrupt the exis=
ting operation of IPv6 =0A> implementations ("the plane") causing them to f=
ail ("fall out of =0A> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. De=
ploying a new =0A> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing addr=
ess configuration and =0A> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 impl=
ementations. It is not much more =0A> than a larger version of ::1/128.=0A>=
 =0A> The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete all=
 existing =0A> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another fund=
amentally changed =0A> IPv6 stack.=0A=0ACan you define the threshold of "fu=
ndamentally changed" for me?=0A=0AI don't consider this to be a fundamental=
 change. It is adding another loopback prefix, which operates the same as t=
he existing one, just with a shorter prefix length. It is adding values to =
the source and destination address selection policy, which is already possi=
ble to do because it's been designed that way. I'm quite confident that it =
is going to be no more than 10 lines, and probably closer to 5 additional l=
ines of code in a stack for a host implementation that only supports a sing=
le loopback interface. That's code change size closer to the size of bug fi=
xes than additional functionality.=0A=0AMy definition of a fundamental chan=
ge would be to do something like change the change the size of the IPv6 add=
ress, or reorder the fields in the IPv6 header.=0A=0A> The question is whet=
her there is enough value in the change to =0A> justify such a decision and=
 IMHO, at this point, just to make it "less =0A> cumbersome" than putting (=
a) ULA address(es) on the loopback interface =0A> strikes me as not having =
much value.=0A> =0A> Owen=0A> =0A>> =A0 =0A>> =0A>>  Regards,=0A>>  Mark.=
=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>>  Doug=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David=
 Farmer wrote:=0A>>>>  On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:=0A>>>>>  Perha=
ps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA =0A>>>  couldn't be=0A>=
>>>>  used on the LO interface to=0A>>>>>  satisfy this corner case?=0A>>>>=
 =0A>>>>  The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a sufficient =
=0A> solution,=0A>>>>  do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?=0A>=
>>> =0A>>>>  from Section 1;=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 A Unique Local IPv6=
 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] =0A> could be=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 us=
ed to increase the number of addresses available on the =0A> local host.=0A=
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 However this prefix would need to be manually generated an=
d=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 configured at least once by a system administrator or =
=0A> operator.=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 Without additonal configuration, traffic =
towards addresses not=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 assigned to the local host would n=
ot be prevented from leaving =0A> the=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 host, and access m=
ay not be limited to the local host.=A0 A ULA =0A> prefix=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =
=A0 would not be well known, and would not be convenient to =0A> remember a=
nd=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 type without violating the randomness requirements of=
 the =0A> Global ID=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 component of a ULA prefix.=0A>>>> =
=0A>>>>>  Owen=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith =0A=
>>>  <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  Hi,=0A>>>>>> =0A=
>>>>>>  Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix =0A> draft.=
=0A>>>>>>  Changes since the previous version:=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  o=A0 def=
ault address selection precedence and label values=0A>>>>>>  o=A0 comment a=
bout other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  o=A0 more clarifi=
cations=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  o=A0 grammar corrections=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A=
>>>>>>  My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou =0A> for =
their=0A>>>>>>  review and comments on this revision.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  F=
urther review and comments would be most appreciated.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  T=
hanks,=0A>>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  ______________=
_________________________________=0A>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>  v6ops@ie=
tf.org=0A>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>> =0A>>  ____=
___________________________________________=0A>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>  =
v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

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>>=20
>> ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8
>=20
> The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think =
you're thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking =
about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure =
something is usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort =
spent while it is being used.
>=20

Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 for =
all anyone cares.

>> and you can use=20
>=20
>> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =
development purpose.
>>=20
>> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, if =
you want)=20
>=20
> No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random =
component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then =
becomes hard to remember and type.
>=20

Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in a =
development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger =
conflicts, etc.

>> for development than having some other prefix you have to configure =
assigned by=20
>=20
>> the IETF.
>=20
> I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. The =
intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix automatically =
configured at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. =
There is a whole section on automatic address assignment and =
configuration.

127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.

>=20
>>=20
>> Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like =
handling of=20
>> loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use in =
RFC4379=20
>> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 =
within an IPv6=20
>> prefix.
>>=20
>> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the =
loopback=20
>> interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel is=20=

>> missing.
>> =20
>=20
> All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, where =
as with your ULA, only 1 is.
>=20
> e.g.
>=20
>=20
> [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN=20
>     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>     inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global=20
>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>     inet6 1::1/64 scope global=20
>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>     inet6 ::1/128 scope host=20
>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>=20
> [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms
>=20
> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
> [root@opy mark]#=20
>=20

Interesting=85 I get this behavior on MacOS.

[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
	options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
	inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1=20
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000=20
	inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128=20

[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
^C
--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss

Admittedly, Linux does this:

owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
          RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)

owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms
64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms
64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms
^C
--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %=20



> [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>=20
> connect: Network is unreachable
> [root@opy mark]#
>=20
> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
> The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be established.
>=20
> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
> ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable
> [mark@opy ~]$
>=20

=46rom what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not =
universally available even in IPv4.

> Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of this proposal =
is see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or easy =
it is to type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable =
number of times e.g. 6 times.
>=20

I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's what DNS =
is for.

>=20
> Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another address =
to the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type and =
remember. It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback =
prefix I'm proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA =
for the purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 =
addresses.
>=20

The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can tell.

>>> =20
>=20
>>>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily towards,=20
>>=20
>>>> "no."
>>>>=20
>>>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this protocol for=20=

>>>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide divergence =
in=20
>>>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working deployed =
base.=20
>>=20
>>>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical changes, =
and=20
>>>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>=20
>>>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with the =
plane=20
>>=20
>>>> while it's in the air.
>>>>  =20
>>>=20
>>> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying this=20
>> enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of IPv6=20
>> implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail ("fall out of=20
>> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a new=20
>> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address =
configuration and=20
>> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is =
not much more=20
>> than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>=20
>> The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete all =
existing=20
>> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another fundamentally =
changed=20
>> IPv6 stack.
>=20
> Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally changed" for me?
>=20

Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild which =
could be
incorporated into software dependencies which would render existing =
stacks unexpectedly
obsolete.

> I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding another =
loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, just with =
a shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and =
destination address selection policy, which is already possible to do =
because it's been designed that way. I'm quite confident that it is =
going to be no more than 10 lines, and probably closer to 5 additional =
lines of code in a stack for a host implementation that only supports a =
single loopback interface. That's code change size closer to the size of =
bug fixes than additional functionality.
>=20

So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every host, =
router, switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?

You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.

> My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like =
change the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in =
the IPv6 header.
>=20

That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but it =
would make current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol =
definition.

>> The question is whether there is enough value in the change to=20
>> justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it =
"less=20
>> cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback =
interface=20
>> strikes me as not having much value.
>>=20
>> Owen
>>=20
>>>  =20
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Mark.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> Doug
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any reason ULA=20
>>>> couldn't be
>>>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a sufficient=20
>> solution,
>>>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> from Section 1;
>>>>>=20
>>>>>       A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193]=20=

>> could be
>>>>>       used to increase the number of addresses available on the=20
>> local host.
>>>>>       However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
>>>>>       configured at least once by a system administrator or=20
>> operator.
>>>>>       Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses =
not
>>>>>       assigned to the local host would not be prevented from =
leaving=20
>> the
>>>>>       host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A =
ULA=20
>> prefix
>>>>>       would not be well known, and would not be convenient to=20
>> remember and
>>>>>       type without violating the randomness requirements of the=20
>> Global ID
>>>>>       component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith=20
>>>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback prefix=20
>> draft.
>>>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label values
>>>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and Tina Tsou=20
>> for their
>>>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Further review and comments would be most appreciated.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20


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Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 12:33:59 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong=
.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Doug Barton <d=
ougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Wednesday,=
 13 February 2013 6:59 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification=
 for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>=
  ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8=0A>> =0A>>  T=
he random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think =0A> you'=
re thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking =0A> about =
how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure something is =
=0A> usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent while =
it is =0A> being used.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Nothing requires you to use random fo=
r this purpose. Use fd00::/64 for all =0A> anyone cares.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0ARFC=
4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a site-local. See R=
FC3879 for the problems with them and your non-random ULA.=0A=0A=0A>>>  and=
 you can use =0A>> =0A>>>  anything you want inside of that to provide a /6=
4 for your development =0A> purpose.=0A>>> =0A>>>  What's more cumbersome a=
bout picking something (even fd00::/64, if =0A> you want) =0A>> =0A>>  No, =
that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random =0A> componen=
t. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then =0A> becomes =
hard to remember and type.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Why is it bad that it doesn't hav=
e a random component? If it's in a =0A> development test lab, it's not like=
 it's at risk of corporate merger =0A> conflicts, etc.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0ASee s=
lide 26.=0A=0Ahttp://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf=0A=0A=0A>=
>>  for development than having some other prefix you have to configure =0A=
> assigned by =0A>> =0A>>>  the IETF.=0A>> =0A>>  I'm starting to wonder if=
 you've actually read the draft. The =0A> intention is that it is that the =
larger loopback prefix automatically configured =0A> at system initialisati=
on, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There is a whole =0A> section on au=
tomatic address assignment and configuration.=0A> =0A> 127/8 isn't auto-ass=
igned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0AThat's incorrect.=0A=0A=C2=A0RFC1122,=
 "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers", specifically th=
e <any> in=0A=0A"(g) { 127, <any> }=0AInternal host loopback address.  Addr=
esses of this form MUST NOT appear outside a host."=0A=0A>>=C2=A0=0A=0A>>> =
=0A>>>  Sorry, but I just don't get it.=0A>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>>  This =
proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like =0A> handling of=
 =0A>>>  loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use =
in =0A> RFC4379 =0A>>>  have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather tha=
n using 127/8 within =0A> an IPv6 =0A>>>  prefix.=0A>>> =0A>>>  In my (admi=
ttedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the =0A> loopback =0A>>>  =
interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel =0A> is =
=0A>>>  missing.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  All addresses within 127/8 are v=
alid and available on the host, where as =0A> with your ULA, only 1 is.=0A>=
> =0A>>  e.g.=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo=0A>>  =
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN =0A>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0  link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00=0A>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo=0A>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 fd0=
0:db8::1/64 scope global =0A>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 valid_lft foreve=
r preferred_lft forever=0A>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 1::1/64 scope global =0A>=
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 ::1/128 scope host =0A>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 v=
alid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>> =0A>>  [root@opy mark]# ping -c=
 1 127.1.2.3=0A>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A>>  6=
4 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms=0A>> =0A>>  -=
-- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>  1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0=
% packet loss, time 0ms=0A>>  rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.=
000 ms=0A>>  [root@opy mark]# =0A>> =0A> =0A> Interesting=E2=80=A6 I get th=
is behavior on MacOS.=0A> =0A> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0=0A> lo0:=
 flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384=0A> =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>=0A> =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 pre=
fixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 =0A> =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00=
0000 =0A> =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 =0A> =0A> [tc01-dhcp15=
3:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3=0A> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes=0A>=
 Request timeout for icmp_seq 0=0A> Request timeout for icmp_seq 1=0A> Requ=
est timeout for icmp_seq 2=0A> Request timeout for icmp_seq 3=0A> ^C=0A> --=
- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A> 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets receiv=
ed, 100.0% packet loss=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0ASo MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122=
.=0A=0A=0A> Admittedly, Linux does this:=0A> =0A> owen.delong.com:owen /hom=
e4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo=0A> lo=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Link encap:Loc=
al Loopback=C2=A0 =0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet addr:127.0.0=
.1=C2=A0 Mask:255.0.0.0=0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 addr: =
::1/128 Scope:Host=0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNI=
NG=C2=A0 MTU:16436=C2=A0 Metric:1=0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 RX=
 packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0=0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carr=
ier:0=0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 =0A>=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)=C2=A0 TX=
 bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)=0A> =0A> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23)=
 % ping 127.1.2.3=0A> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A> =
64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms=0A> 64 bytes=
 from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms=0A> 64 bytes from 12=
7.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms=0A> ^C=0A> --- 127.1.2.3 pin=
g statistics ---=0A> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, tim=
e 2000ms=0A> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms=0A> owen.d=
elong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) % =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A>>  [root@opy mark]# pi=
ng6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2=0A>> =0A>>  connect: Network is unreachable=0A>>  [roo=
t@opy mark]#=0A>> =0A>>  [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3=0A>>  The authenticity=
 of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be =0A> established.=0A>> =0A>>  [ma=
rk@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2=0A>>  ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 2=
2: Network is unreachable=0A>>  [mark@opy ~]$=0A>> =0A> =0A> From what I ca=
n see, this seems to depend on a pathology not universally =0A> available e=
ven in IPv4.=0A> =0A>>  Another test you should do to measure the usefulnes=
s of this proposal is =0A> see how long it takes and your opinion afterward=
s of how hard or easy it is to =0A> type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs =
"1::1" a reasonable =0A> number of times e.g. 6 times.=0A>> =0A> =0A> I'm f=
ine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's what =0A> DNS is =
for.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0AThat's an option, for applications that use DNS to reso=
lve addresses. There are applications that need to deal with addresses dire=
ctly, such as mine, due to their nature and purpose.=0A=0A>> =0A>>  Using a=
 ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another address to =0A> the h=
ost, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type and remember. =
=0A> It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix I'm =
=0A> proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA for the =
=0A> purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 addresses.=
=0A>> =0A> =0A> The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I=
 can tell.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0AWindows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies w=
ith RFC1122.=0A=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>>>>  Note, I don't know the answer=
, but I'm leaning heavily =0A> towards, =0A>>> =0A>>>>>  "no."=0A>>>>> =0A>=
>>>>  Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this =0A> protocol fo=
r =0A>>>>>  real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide =0A> di=
vergence in =0A>>>>>  the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest work=
ing =0A> deployed base. =0A>>> =0A>>>>>  Widening that gap should only be d=
one for truly critical =0A> changes, and =0A>>>>>  I'm not sure you've made=
 your case sufficiently.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  Put more simply, at some point w=
e have to stop tinkering with =0A> the plane =0A>>> =0A>>>>>  while it's in=
 the air.=0A>>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  So I think the implication of tha=
t analogy is that deploying this =0A>>>  enhancement will somehow interrupt=
 the existing operation of IPv6 =0A>>>  implementations ("the plane") causi=
ng them to fail =0A> ("fall out of =0A>>>  the sky"). I don't see how that =
will be the case. Deploying a =0A> new =0A>>>  loopback prefix would levera=
ge many of the existing address =0A> configuration and =0A>>>  loopback rel=
ated functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is not =0A> much more =
=0A>>>  than a larger version of ::1/128.=0A>>> =0A>>>  The implication is =
that you are requesting to once again obsolete all =0A> existing =0A>>>  im=
plementations in favor of requiring deploying another fundamentally =0A> ch=
anged =0A>>>  IPv6 stack.=0A>> =0A>>  Can you define the threshold of "fund=
amentally changed" for me?=0A>> =0A> =0A> Requiring a modification to every=
 existing IPv6 stack in the wild which could be=0A> incorporated into softw=
are dependencies which would render existing stacks =0A> unexpectedly=0A> o=
bsolete.=0A> =0A>>  I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is=
 adding another =0A> loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existi=
ng one, just with a =0A> shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the =
source and destination address =0A> selection policy, which is already poss=
ible to do because it's been designed =0A> that way. I'm quite confident th=
at it is going to be no more than 10 lines, =0A> and probably closer to 5 a=
dditional lines of code in a stack for a host =0A> implementation that only=
 supports a single loopback interface. That's code =0A> change size closer =
to the size of bug fixes than additional functionality.=0A>> =0A> =0A> So y=
ou want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every host, router,=
 =0A> switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?=0A>=C2=A0=0A=0AThe IET=
F (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, it'll be implemented.=0A=0A=
> You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.=0A>=C2=A0=0A=
=0AYou seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is computers should =
do things automatically for people so that people can get on with more valu=
able things. Developers should be cutting code instead of setting up develo=
pment environments, or waiting for system administrators to set up the deve=
lopment environment for them.=0A=0A>>  My definition of a fundamental chang=
e would be to do something like change =0A> the change the size of the IPv6=
 address, or reorder the fields in the IPv6 =0A> header.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Tha=
t would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but it would mak=
e =0A> current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol definition.=0A>=
=C2=A0=0A=0AI don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so=
 using it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other p=
refixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a loo=
pback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.=C2=A0=0A=0A>>>  Th=
e question is whether there is enough value in the change to =0A>>>  justif=
y such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it =0A> "less =0A>>=
>  cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback =0A> interf=
ace =0A>>>  strikes me as not having much value.=0A>>>=C2=A0=0A=0AYou don't=
 seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car have an automatic =
transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to restaurants? All of th=
ose things only exist because humans place value on the convenience of not =
manually changing gears, not manually washing dishes, and not cooking at ho=
me when we could. Why have to do something manually when a computer could d=
o it automatically for you?=0A=C2=A0 =0A>>>  Owen=0A>>> =0A>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>=
>>> =0A>>>>  Regards,=0A>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>>  Doug=0A>>>>> =
=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:=0A>>>>>>  On=
 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:=0A>>>>>>>  Perhaps I'm not very bright,=
 but is there any =0A> reason ULA =0A>>>>>  couldn't be=0A>>>>>>>  used on =
the LO interface to=0A>>>>>>>  satisfy this corner case?=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>=
  The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a =0A> sufficient =0A>>=
>  solution,=0A>>>>>>  do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?=0A>=
>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  from Section 1;=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  A=
 Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix =0A> [RFC4193] =0A>>>  coul=
d be=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  used to increase the number of addresse=
s available on =0A> the =0A>>>  local host.=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  =
However this prefix would need to be manually =0A> generated and=0A>>>>>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  configured at least once by a system administrator or=
 =0A> =0A>>>  operator.=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  Without additonal co=
nfiguration, traffic towards =0A> addresses not=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0  assigned to the local host would not be prevented =0A> from leaving =
=0A>>>  the=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  host, and access may not be limi=
ted to the local =0A> host.=C2=A0 A ULA =0A>>>  prefix=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0  would not be well known, and would not be convenient =0A> to =
=0A>>>  remember and=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  type without violating =
the randomness requirements of =0A> the =0A>>>  Global ID=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0  component of a ULA prefix.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Owen=0A>>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>  On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith =0A>>>>>  <markzzzsmi=
th@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  Hi,=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  =
Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback =0A> prefix =0A>>>  draft.=
=0A>>>>>>>>  Changes since the previous version:=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  o=
=C2=A0 default address selection precedence and label =0A> values=0A>>>>>>>=
>  o=C2=A0 comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>=
>>>>>  o=C2=A0 more clarifications=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 grammar =
corrections=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  My thanks to Bill Atwood, M=
atts Kallioniemi and =0A> Tina Tsou =0A>>>  for their=0A>>>>>>>>  review an=
d comments on this revision.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  Further review and com=
ments would be most =0A> appreciated.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  Thanks,=0A>>>=
>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  ______________=
_________________________________=0A>>>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>  v6op=
s@ietf.org=0A>>>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>> =0A=
>>>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>>>  v6ops mailing=
 list=0A>>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/=
v6ops=0A>>> =0A> 

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" =
<v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8
>>>=20
>>> The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think=20=

>> you're thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking=20=

>> about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure =
something is=20
>> usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent while =
it is=20
>> being used.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 =
for all=20
>> anyone cares.
>> =20
>=20
> RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a =
site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your non-random =
ULA.
>=20

Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described=85

>=20
>>>> and you can use=20
>>>=20
>>>> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =
development=20
>> purpose.
>>>>=20
>>>> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, if=20=

>> you want)=20
>>>=20
>>> No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random=20
>> component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then=20=

>> becomes hard to remember and type.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in a=20=

>> development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger=20=

>> conflicts, etc.
>> =20
>=20
> See slide 26.
>=20
> http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf
>=20

Which does not apply to use on a loopback interface.

>=20
>>>> for development than having some other prefix you have to configure=20=

>> assigned by=20
>>>=20
>>>> the IETF.
>>>=20
>>> I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. The=20
>> intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix automatically =
configured=20
>> at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There =
is a whole=20
>> section on automatic address assignment and configuration.
>>=20
>> 127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.
>> =20
>=20
> That's incorrect.
>=20
>  RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers", =
specifically the <any> in
>=20
> "(g) { 127, <any> }
> Internal host loopback address.  Addresses of this form MUST NOT =
appear outside a host."
>=20

Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appear =
outside of the host. It does
not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the 127.0.0.0/8 =
addresses on its loopback
interface and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than =
127.0.0.1.

>>> =20
>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like=20
>> handling of=20
>>>> loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use =
in=20
>> RFC4379=20
>>>> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 =
within=20
>> an IPv6=20
>>>> prefix.
>>>>=20
>>>> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the=20
>> loopback=20
>>>> interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel=20=

>> is=20
>>>> missing.
>>>>  =20
>>>=20
>>> All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, =
where as=20
>> with your ULA, only 1 is.
>>>=20
>>> e.g.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
>>> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN=20=

>>>      link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>      inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>      inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global=20
>>>         valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>      inet6 1::1/64 scope global=20
>>>         valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>      inet6 ::1/128 scope host=20
>>>         valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>=20
>>> [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms
>>>=20
>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
>>> [root@opy mark]#=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Interesting=85 I get this behavior on MacOS.
>>=20
>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
>> lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>     options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>>     inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1=20
>>     inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000=20
>>     inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128=20
>>=20
>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
>> ^C
>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>> 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
>> =20
>=20
> So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.
>=20

How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.

>=20
>> Admittedly, Linux does this:
>>=20
>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
>>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>           RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>           TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
>>           RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 =
MiB)
>>=20
>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms
>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms
>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms
>> ^C
>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms
>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>> [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>>>=20
>>> connect: Network is unreachable
>>> [root@opy mark]#
>>>=20
>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
>>> The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be=20
>> established.
>>>=20
>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
>>> ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable
>>> [mark@opy ~]$
>>>=20
>>=20
>> =46rom what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not =
universally=20
>> available even in IPv4.
>>=20
>>> Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of this =
proposal is=20
>> see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or easy =
it is to=20
>> type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable=20
>> number of times e.g. 6 times.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's what=20=

>> DNS is for.
>> =20
>=20
> That's an option, for applications that use DNS to resolve addresses. =
There are applications that need to deal with addresses directly, such =
as mine, due to their nature and purpose.

Then use a configuration file or whatever. There are lots of =
alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.
(command-line aliases come to mind as an example).

>=20
>>>=20
>>> Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another address =
to=20
>> the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type and =
remember.=20
>> It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix I'm=20=

>> proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA for the=20=

>> purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 addresses.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can tell.
>> =20
>=20
> Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.
>=20

Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think something =
does, you'll
need to point it out.

I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example, they =
used to use
127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections across the =
backplane
to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.

>>>>>  =20
>>>=20
>>>>>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily=20
>> towards,=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>> "no."
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this=20
>> protocol for=20
>>>>>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide=20
>> divergence in=20
>>>>>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working=20
>> deployed base.=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical=20
>> changes, and=20
>>>>>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with=20
>> the plane=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>> while it's in the air.
>>>>>>  =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying this=20=

>>>> enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of IPv6=20=

>>>> implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail=20
>> ("fall out of=20
>>>> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a=20
>> new=20
>>>> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address=20
>> configuration and=20
>>>> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is =
not=20
>> much more=20
>>>> than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>>>=20
>>>> The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete =
all=20
>> existing=20
>>>> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another =
fundamentally=20
>> changed=20
>>>> IPv6 stack.
>>>=20
>>> Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally changed" for me?
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild =
which could be
>> incorporated into software dependencies which would render existing =
stacks=20
>> unexpectedly
>> obsolete.
>>=20
>>> I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding =
another=20
>> loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, just =
with a=20
>> shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and =
destination address=20
>> selection policy, which is already possible to do because it's been =
designed=20
>> that way. I'm quite confident that it is going to be no more than 10 =
lines,=20
>> and probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a =
host=20
>> implementation that only supports a single loopback interface. That's =
code=20
>> change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional =
functionality.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every =
host, router,=20
>> switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?
>> =20
>=20
> The IETF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, it'll be =
implemented.
>=20

IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack requirement would =
lead to one of two bad situations:

1.	Development resources would be taken away from tasks that =
matter.
or
2.	Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the =
documented standards.


>> You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.
>> =20
>=20
> You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is computers =
should do things automatically for people so that people can get on with =
more valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead of =
setting up development environments, or waiting for system =
administrators to set up the development environment for them.
>=20

Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire IP =
stack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of =
typing which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would =
accomplish.

The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The issues you cite =
with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you =
attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified =
into RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range not =
appear outside of a host requires that host to accept all packets to any =
address in said range, which is what you are claiming).

>>> My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like =
change=20
>> the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in the =
IPv6=20
>> header.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but it =
would make=20
>> current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol definition.
>> =20
>=20
> I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using =
it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other =
prefixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a =
loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.=20

If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't =
implement the feature are no longer compliant.

>=20
>>>> The question is whether there is enough value in the change to=20
>>>> justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it=20
>> "less=20
>>>> cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback=20
>> interface=20
>>>> strikes me as not having much value.
>>>> =20
>=20
> You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car have =
an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to =
restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place value =
on the convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually washing =
dishes, and not cooking at home when we could. Why have to do something =
manually when a computer could do it automatically for you?
>  =20

I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a =
traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If =
I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission =
because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting precision =
afforded by a manual transmission.

Yes, I go to restaurants.

There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already =
available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and =
the IETF in the process.

Owen

>>>> Owen
>>>>=20
>>>>>  =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Doug
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any=20
>> reason ULA=20
>>>>>> couldn't be
>>>>>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>>>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a=20
>> sufficient=20
>>>> solution,
>>>>>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> from Section 1;
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>        A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix=20
>> [RFC4193]=20
>>>> could be
>>>>>>>        used to increase the number of addresses available on=20
>> the=20
>>>> local host.
>>>>>>>        However this prefix would need to be manually=20
>> generated and
>>>>>>>        configured at least once by a system administrator or=20
>>=20
>>>> operator.
>>>>>>>        Without additonal configuration, traffic towards=20
>> addresses not
>>>>>>>        assigned to the local host would not be prevented=20
>> from leaving=20
>>>> the
>>>>>>>        host, and access may not be limited to the local=20
>> host.  A ULA=20
>>>> prefix
>>>>>>>        would not be well known, and would not be convenient=20
>> to=20
>>>> remember and
>>>>>>>        type without violating the randomness requirements of=20
>> the=20
>>>> Global ID
>>>>>>>        component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith=20
>>>>>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback=20
>> prefix=20
>>>> draft.
>>>>>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label=20
>> values
>>>>>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and=20
>> Tina Tsou=20
>>>> for their
>>>>>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Further review and comments would be most=20
>> appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>=20


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Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 16:51:49 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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Owen, I've pretty much come to the conclusion that you haven't read my draf=
t, as the issues you are raising are discussed in it. If that is the case, =
you are wasting both my time and your time. So please read it. If you disag=
ree with the text, then read the relevant sections of the references I've p=
rovided. Only then will I bother further engaging with you. I don't want to=
 spend time rehashing points I've discussed in the draft on this emailing l=
ist, just because you haven't bothered reading the draft.=0A=0A=0A----- Ori=
ginal Message -----=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A> To: Mark Sm=
ith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; =
"v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 11:=
18 AM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6o=
ps-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:=
33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =0A> wrote:=0A> =0A>> =0A>> =
=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  ----- Original Message -----=0A>>>  From: Owen DeLong <o=
wen@delong.com>=0A>>>  To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A>>>  Cc=
: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" =0A> <v6ops@ietf.org>=
=0A>>>  Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM=0A>>>  Subject: Re: [v6op=
s] New Version Notification for =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-03.txt=0A>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  ?? I don't see how it gets easier t=
o remember than fd00::/8=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  The random bit is the hard bit to =
remember and type. I don't =0A> think =0A>>>  you're thinking enough about =
how it is to use, you're only =0A> thinking =0A>>>  about how hard it is to=
 configure. The time and effort to configure =0A> something is =0A>>>  usua=
lly minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent while =0A> it i=
s =0A>>>  being used.=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Nothing requires you to use ran=
dom for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 for =0A> all =0A>>>  anyone cares.=0A>>=
> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been=
 made a =0A> site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your no=
n-random ULA.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario y=
ou have described=E2=80=A6=0A> =0A>> =0A>>>>>  and you can use =0A>>>> =0A>=
>>>>  anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =0A> devel=
opment =0A>>>  purpose.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  What's more cumbersome about pick=
ing something (even =0A> fd00::/64, if =0A>>>  you want) =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  N=
o, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a =0A> random =0A>>=
>  component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it =0A> th=
en =0A>>>  becomes hard to remember and type.=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Why is =
it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's =0A> in a =0A>>>  d=
evelopment test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate =0A> merger =
=0A>>>  conflicts, etc.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  See slide 26.=0A>> =0A>> =
 http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf=0A>> =0A> =0A> Which d=
oes not apply to use on a loopback interface.=0A> =0A>> =0A>>>>>  for devel=
opment than having some other prefix you have to =0A> configure =0A>>>  ass=
igned by =0A>>>> =0A>>>>>  the IETF.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  I'm starting to wonder=
 if you've actually read the draft. =0A> The =0A>>>  intention is that it i=
s that the larger loopback prefix automatically =0A> configured =0A>>>  at =
system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There is =0A> a =
whole =0A>>>  section on automatic address assignment and configuration.=0A=
>>> =0A>>>  127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =
=0A>>  That's incorrect.=0A>> =0A>> =C2=A0 RFC1122, "Requirements for Inter=
net Hosts -- Communication =0A> Layers", specifically the <any> in=0A>> =0A=
>>  "(g) { 127, <any> }=0A>>  Internal host loopback address.=C2=A0 Address=
es of this form MUST NOT appear =0A> outside a host."=0A>> =0A> =0A> Yes, i=
t requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appear outside =
=0A> of the host. It does=0A> not require the host to answer or auto config=
ure all of the 127.0.0.0/8 =0A> addresses on its loopback=0A> interface and=
, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than 127.0.0.1.=0A> =0A>>>=
> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  Sorry, but I just don't get it.=0A>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  This proposal also takes the opportunity to i=
ntroduce =0A> IPv4-like =0A>>>  handling of =0A>>>>>  loopback IPv6 packets=
 so that future functions similar to the =0A> use in =0A>>>  RFC4379 =0A>>>=
>>  have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using =0A> 127/8 w=
ithin =0A>>>  an IPv6 =0A>>>>>  prefix.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  In my (admittedly=
 limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the =0A> =0A>>>  loopback =0A>>>=
>>  interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that =0A> you feel =
=0A>>>  is =0A>>>>>  missing.=0A>>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  All addresses=
 within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, =0A> where as =0A>>>  wi=
th your ULA, only 1 is.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  e.g.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  [root@=
opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo=0A>>>>  1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65=
536 qdisc noqueue state =0A> UNKNOWN =0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 link/loop=
back 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 in=
et 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 fd00:db8::1/=
64 scope global =0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  valid_lft forever pref=
erred_lft forever=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 1::1/64 scope global =
=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  valid_lft forever preferred_lft foreve=
r=0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 ::1/128 scope host =0A>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  =
[root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(=
84) bytes of data.=0A>>>>  64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 t=
ime=3D0.053 ms=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>>  1 =
packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms=0A>>>>  rtt min/a=
vg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms=0A>>>>  [root@opy mark]# =0A>>>>=
 =0A>>> =0A>>>  Interesting=E2=80=A6 I get this behavior on MacOS.=0A>>> =
=0A>>>  [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0=0A>>>  lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOO=
PBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  options=3D3<RXCSUM,=
TXCSUM>=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 =0A=
>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 =0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  =
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 =0A>>> =0A>>>  [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.=
3=0A>>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes=0A>>>  Request timeout f=
or icmp_seq 0=0A>>>  Request timeout for icmp_seq 1=0A>>>  Request timeout =
for icmp_seq 2=0A>>>  Request timeout for icmp_seq 3=0A>>>  ^C=0A>>>  --- 1=
27.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>  5 packets transmitted, 0 packets receiv=
ed, 100.0% packet loss=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  So MacOS isn't compliant w=
ith RFC1122.=0A>> =0A> =0A> How do you figure that? You'll need to be more =
specific.=0A> =0A>> =0A>>>  Admittedly, Linux does this:=0A>>> =0A>>>  owen=
.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo=0A>>>  lo=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Link encap:Local Loopback=C2=A0 =0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0  inet addr:127.0.0.1=C2=A0 Mask:255.0.0.0=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  UP LOOPBACK RUNNING=C2=A0 MTU:16436=C2=A0 Metric:1=0A=
>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  RX packets:45816328 errors:0 droppe=
d:0 overruns:0 frame:0=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  TX packets=
:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0=0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 =0A>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0  RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)=C2=A0 TX bytes:578712867 (551=
.9 =0A> MiB)=0A>>> =0A>>>  owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127=
.1.2.3=0A>>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A>>>  64 by=
tes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms=0A>>>  64 bytes f=
rom 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms=0A>>>  64 bytes from 1=
27.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms=0A>>>  ^C=0A>>>  --- 127.1.=
2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>  3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet=
 loss, time 2000ms=0A>>>  rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 =
ms=0A>>>  owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) % =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>=
>>>  [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  connect: Netwo=
rk is unreachable=0A>>>>  [root@opy mark]#=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$ ss=
h 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>  The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't =
=0A> be =0A>>>  established.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8:=
:2=0A>>>>  ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable=
=0A>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  From what I can see, this seem=
s to depend on a pathology not =0A> universally =0A>>>  available even in I=
Pv4.=0A>>> =0A>>>>  Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of=
 this =0A> proposal is =0A>>>  see how long it takes and your opinion after=
wards of how hard or easy =0A> it is to =0A>>>  type or cut and paste "fd00=
:db8::1" vs "1::1" a =0A> reasonable =0A>>>  number of times e.g. 6 times.=
=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 tim=
es, =0A> that's what =0A>>>  DNS is for.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  That's a=
n option, for applications that use DNS to resolve addresses. =0A> There ar=
e applications that need to deal with addresses directly, such as mine, =0A=
> due to their nature and purpose.=0A> =0A> Then use a configuration file o=
r whatever. There are lots of alternatives to =0A> repeatedly typing in add=
resses.=0A> (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).=0A> =0A>> =
=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds anoth=
er =0A> address to =0A>>>  the host, rather than many. A properly formed UL=
A is hard to type and =0A> remember. =0A>>>  It's far less user friendly th=
an the short larger loopback prefix =0A> I'm =0A>>>  proposing. This is bas=
ed on my experience, as I've used a ULA for =0A> the =0A>>>  purpose of try=
ing to increase the number of loopback IPv6 addresses.=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>=
  The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can tell.=0A>=
>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with=
 RFC1122.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if y=
ou think something does, =0A> you'll=0A> need to point it out.=0A> =0A> I k=
now for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example, they used =
to =0A> use=0A> 127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections =
across the =0A> backplane=0A> to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades su=
ch as RSMs.=0A> =0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Note, I don't know the=
 answer, but I'm leaning =0A> heavily =0A>>>  towards, =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =
 "no."=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Primarily because we're asking people to deplo=
y =0A> this =0A>>>  protocol for =0A>>>>>>>  real-world scenarios, and we a=
lready have a pretty wide =0A> =0A>>>  divergence in =0A>>>>>>>  the latest=
 state of the standards vs. the oldest =0A> working =0A>>>  deployed base. =
=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Widening that gap should only be done for truly =0A> c=
ritical =0A>>>  changes, and =0A>>>>>>>  I'm not sure you've made your case=
 =0A> sufficiently.=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Put more simply, at some point we=
 have to stop =0A> tinkering with =0A>>>  the plane =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  wh=
ile it's in the air.=0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  So I think the i=
mplication of that analogy is that =0A> deploying this =0A>>>>>  enhancemen=
t will somehow interrupt the existing operation of =0A> IPv6 =0A>>>>>  impl=
ementations ("the plane") causing them to fail =0A>>>  ("fall out of =0A>>>=
>>  the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. =0A> Deploying a =0A>=
>>  new =0A>>>>>  loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing addre=
ss =0A>>>  configuration and =0A>>>>>  loopback related functions of existi=
ng IPv6 implementations. It =0A> is not =0A>>>  much more =0A>>>>>  than a =
larger version of ::1/128.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  The implication is that you ar=
e requesting to once again =0A> obsolete all =0A>>>  existing =0A>>>>>  imp=
lementations in favor of requiring deploying another =0A> fundamentally =0A=
>>>  changed =0A>>>>>  IPv6 stack.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Can you define the thres=
hold of "fundamentally changed" =0A> for me?=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Requirin=
g a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild which =0A> could =
be=0A>>>  incorporated into software dependencies which would render existi=
ng =0A> stacks =0A>>>  unexpectedly=0A>>>  obsolete.=0A>>> =0A>>>>  I don't=
 consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding =0A> another =0A>>>=
  loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, just with =
=0A> a =0A>>>  shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and=
 =0A> destination address =0A>>>  selection policy, which is already possib=
le to do because it's been =0A> designed =0A>>>  that way. I'm quite confid=
ent that it is going to be no more than =0A> 10 lines, =0A>>>  and probably=
 closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a host =0A> =0A>>>  im=
plementation that only supports a single loopback interface. =0A> That's co=
de =0A>>>  change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional =0A>=
 functionality.=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  So you want to force everyone to upda=
te their IPv6 stack on every host, =0A> router, =0A>>>  switch, etc. just s=
o you can save some typing?=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  The IETF (and I) can'=
t force anything. If it's useful, it'll be =0A> implemented.=0A>> =0A> =0A>=
 IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack requirement would lea=
d =0A> to one of two bad situations:=0A> =0A> 1.=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Developm=
ent resources would be taken away from tasks that matter.=0A> or=0A> 2.=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and th=
e documented =0A> standards.=0A> =0A> =0A>>>  You're doing a very good job =
cementing my opposition here.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  You seem to like do=
ing things the hard way. My view is computers should do =0A> things automat=
ically for people so that people can get on with more valuable =0A> things.=
 Developers should be cutting code instead of setting up development =0A> e=
nvironments, or waiting for system administrators to set up the development=
 =0A> environment for them.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Actually, I do not. However, I d=
o not believe in using the entire IP stack =0A> development community as a =
workforce to save me a little bit of typing which, as =0A> near as I can te=
ll is all that this proposal would accomplish.=0A> =0A> The functionality y=
ou seek is available using ULA. The issues you cite with ULA =0A> would not=
 apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you attribute to RFC =0A> =
1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified into RFC 1122 (I =0A> =
don't see how requiring that an address range not appear outside of a host =
=0A> requires that host to accept all packets to any address in said range,=
 which is =0A> what you are claiming).=0A> =0A>>>>  My definition of a fund=
amental change would be to do something like =0A> change =0A>>>  the change=
 the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in the =0A> IPv6 =0A>>=
>  header.=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  That would be a drastic change, indeed. Th=
is is less drastic, but it =0A> would make =0A>>>  current IPv6 stacks inco=
mpatible with the protocol definition.=0A>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  I don't ge=
t this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using =0A> it is not =
going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other prefixes for =0A> =
purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a loopback, has =
=0A> far greater risk of creating incompatibility. =0A> =0A> If you add thi=
s as a required stack feature, stacks which don't implement =0A> the featur=
e are no longer compliant.=0A> =0A>> =0A>>>>>  The question is whether ther=
e is enough value in the change to =0A>>>>>  justify such a decision and IM=
HO, at this point, just to make =0A> it =0A>>>  "less =0A>>>>>  cumbersome"=
 than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the =0A> loopback =0A>>>  interface =
=0A>>>>>  strikes me as not having much value.=0A>>>>> =C2=A0 =0A>> =0A>>  =
You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car have =0A>=
 an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to restaura=
nts? =0A> All of those things only exist because humans place value on the =
convenience of =0A> not manually changing gears, not manually washing dishe=
s, and not cooking at =0A> home when we could. Why have to do something man=
ually when a computer could do =0A> it automatically for you?=0A>> =C2=A0 =
=0A> =0A> I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a t=
raditional =0A> automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If=
 I were buying a car, =0A> I would actually prefer a manual transmission be=
cause I prefer the greater =0A> control flexibility and shifting precision =
afforded by a manual transmission.=0A> =0A> Yes, I go to restaurants.=0A> =
=0A> There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already ava=
ilable =0A> without involving the entire body of protocol developers and th=
e IETF in the =0A> process.=0A> =0A> Owen=0A> =0A>>>>>  Owen=0A>>>>> =0A>>>=
>>> =C2=A0 =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  Regards,=0A>>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>=
 =0A>>>>>>>  Doug=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, =
David Farmer wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>  On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:=0A>>>=
>>>>>>  Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there =0A> any =0A>>>  reason U=
LA =0A>>>>>>>  couldn't be=0A>>>>>>>>>  used on the LO interface to=0A>>>>>=
>>>>  satisfy this corner case?=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  The Draft does cove=
r why ULA is thought to not be a =0A> =0A>>>  sufficient =0A>>>>>  solution=
,=0A>>>>>>>>  do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?=0A>>>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>>>  from Section 1;=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) =0A> prefix =0A>>>  [RFC41=
93] =0A>>>>>  could be=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 used to incre=
ase the number of addresses =0A> available on =0A>>>  the =0A>>>>>  local h=
ost.=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 However this prefix would need =
to be =0A> manually =0A>>>  generated and=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 configured at least once by a system =0A> administrator or =0A>>> =
=0A>>>>>  operator.=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Without additona=
l configuration, traffic =0A> towards =0A>>>  addresses not=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 assigned to the local host would not be =0A> preve=
nted =0A>>>  from leaving =0A>>>>>  the=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 host, and access may not be limited to the =0A> local =0A>>>  host.=C2=
=A0 A ULA =0A>>>>>  prefix=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 would not=
 be well known, and would not be =0A> convenient =0A>>>  to =0A>>>>>  remem=
ber and=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 type without violating the r=
andomness =0A> requirements of =0A>>>  the =0A>>>>>  Global ID=0A>>>>>>>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 component of a ULA prefix.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>=
>>>  Owen=0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>  On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith =
=0A>>>>>>>  <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  H=
i,=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger =0A>=
 loopback =0A>>>  prefix =0A>>>>>  draft.=0A>>>>>>>>>>  Changes since the p=
revious version:=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 default address select=
ion precedence and =0A> label =0A>>>  values=0A>>>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 comment =
about other IPv4 in IPv6 address =0A> forms=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  o=
=C2=A0 more clarifications=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 grammar corr=
ections=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  My thanks to Bill Atwood,=
 Matts Kallioniemi =0A> and =0A>>>  Tina Tsou =0A>>>>>  for their=0A>>>>>>>=
>>>  review and comments on this revision.=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  Furt=
her review and comments would be most =0A>>>  appreciated.=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A=
>>>>>>>>>>  Thanks,=0A>>>>>>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>=
>>>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>>>>>  https://www.=
ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  ______________________=
_________________________=0A>>>>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>>  v6ops@ietf=
.org=0A>>>>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>> =0A>>> =
=0A> 

From owen@delong.com  Tue Feb 12 17:49:52 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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I had actually read it, but, since you insist=85


1.
	Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122] provides many
   addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an
   application on the same port, while also limiting access to the local
   host.

RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of a host. It does not =
require that the host process all addresses within 127/8 as you =
describe.

2.
Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291] only provides a
   single address.  Multiple application instances using the same port,
   bound to different loopback addresses, is not possible.

Is not true. You can configure additional addresses on to the loopback =
interface as desired and use them just as you would additional addresses =
from the 127/8 address range. Since RFC1122 does not require that the =
host treat all these addresses identically as you assume, there is no =
difference between the current standards in IPv6 and the current =
standards in IPv4 except that IPv4 sets aside a dedicated 16.7 million =
host addresses for this purpose (of which only one is utilized in most =
cases) and IPv6 sets  aside 1. However, you are free to assign any GUA =
or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same manner as you =
are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.

3.
 A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be
   used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.
   However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
   configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
   Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
   assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving the
   host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
   would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and
   type without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID
   component of a ULA prefix.

Since the communication of this prefix in this case would not be =
expected to extend beyond the host, the
only requirement is that the ULA prefix chosen not conflict with one =
that the host is expected to need to reach outside of the host. As such, =
fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate in the vast majority of cases =
as it is very unlikely to conflict with a randomly chosen routable =
prefix that follows the standards in RFC4193.

The Global ID component of  a ULA prefix is intended to avoid conflicts =
in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-local addressing =
and not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting ULA address =
is perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to conflict (1 in 2^40 =
or < 0.000,000,000,1% or  <1 in 1e12).

4.
2.  Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements

   A new larger loopback prefix should attempt to satisfy all of the
   following requirements.  It should:

   o  be a well known prefix,

   o  be within an existing special purpose prefix, such as 0000::/8
      (the parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback address),

   o  be easy for a human to remember,

   o  be easy for a human to type,

   o  cover the existing loopback prefix,

   o  support 64 bit Interface Identifiers,

   o  provide a large number of /64 subnets.

I believe that fd00::/48 could do what you describe:

	1.	I question the need for it to be well known. As long as =
it is well known within
		the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for =
the use cases you have
		described.

		fd00::/48 could easily meet that test.

	2.	fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpose =
prefix.
	3.	fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.
	4.	fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to type.
	5.	Please justify your claim that it should encompass the =
existing loopback address.
	6.	fd00::/48 supports 64 bit IIDs.
	7.	fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subnets. Is there some =
reason you think this is insufficient?
		This is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 million times as =
many host addresses as were provided
		in the IPv4 loopback.

		It is 1/256th as many networks as IPv4 provided loopback =
hosts.

5.
3.  Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix

   Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting
   in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.  However, if the existing
   loopback prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the
   larger loopback prefix requirements, it would then cover the IPv4
   Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use
   described in [RFC4038].

   Giving up the requirement of covering the existing loopback prefix,
   the proposed larger loopback prefix is:


So why not simply delete this from the requirements list as you've =
failed to
provide any justification for said requirement anyway.





Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 4]
=20
Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February 2013


      0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32

   or concisely,

      1::/32

   This prefix satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix
   requirements.

I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty much maximizes =
the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice of prefix. =
:1::/32 would at least be the first /32 available. As I've stated, a =
locally chosen address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selection of =
chosen ULA space meets local requirements) is equally viable IMHO.

6.
Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem excessive,
   as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix
   requirements.  However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose
   prefix, there are approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single
   /32 for the larger loopback prefix is easily afforded.  A /32 larger
   loopback prefix will satisfy all current and likely future uses of
   the loopback function.

Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and just because we can does not =
strike me as anything remotely resembling an argument that we should.

4.  Address Assignment and Configuration

 Consistent with the IPv6 addressing model [RFC4291], each address
   within the larger loopback prefix is associated with one of the
   node's interfaces, although not necessarily the same interface for
   all addresses.  This means that the node acts as though all addresses
   within the larger loopback prefix have been configured on one or more
   interfaces.  Applications will accept packets destined to any of the
   larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the application is bound to
   specific larger loopback addresses.  Typically the addresses will be
   logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback" interfaces,
   which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to the same node
   that originated the packets.



I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and RFC1122 with =
regards to how loopback
addresses function.

Unless I am mistaken, there is no requirement in RFC1122 that a node =
answer all addresses within 127/8.

Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.  These
   subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigned



Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 5]
=20
Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February 2013


   a larger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.  All
   addresses within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the
   interface.  Additionally, the ":1" address for the subnet should be
   configured on the loopback interface, making it visible to a system
   operator or user.

This would, indeed, be new functionality. I am not convinced of any =
value to having that functionality and it is radically different from =
any required functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support =
multiple loopbacks have no default address or range on the subsequent =
loopback interfaces.

If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no point in =
advancing it as a standard.

It should be possible for an operator to remove these automatically
   configured loopback addresses.  It should also be possible for an
   operator to configure further loopback addresses from within the
   assigned /64, or addresses from other parts of the larger loopback
   prefix, including other /64s assigned to other loopback interfaces.
   Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would continue to be
   logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface.
   Configuration of addresses is for operational visibility and
   convenience, and does not change the behaviour of non-visible
   logically assigned addresses.

If you're going to do this, then I would argue that it "must" be =
possible for an operator to remove=85

The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing =
hairball of unnecessarily large
proportion and likely to engender more bugs than functionality.

------

This covers the first 6 pages (approximately half of the draft). I'm not =
going to take the time to write up the problems in the rest of the draft =
at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than sufficient reason =
to oppose adoption.

Owen

On Feb 12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>=20
> On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>>> Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" =
<v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM
>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8
>>>>=20
>>>> The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think=20=

>>> you're thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking=20=

>>> about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure =
something is=20
>>> usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent =
while it is=20
>>> being used.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 =
for all=20
>>> anyone cares.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a =
site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your non-random =
ULA.
>>=20
>=20
> Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described=85
>=20
>>=20
>>>>> and you can use=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =
development=20
>>> purpose.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, if=20=

>>> you want)=20
>>>>=20
>>>> No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random=20=

>>> component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it =
then=20
>>> becomes hard to remember and type.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in a=20=

>>> development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger=20=

>>> conflicts, etc.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> See slide 26.
>>=20
>> http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf
>>=20
>=20
> Which does not apply to use on a loopback interface.
>=20
>>=20
>>>>> for development than having some other prefix you have to =
configure=20
>>> assigned by=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> the IETF.
>>>>=20
>>>> I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. The=20
>>> intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix =
automatically configured=20
>>> at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There =
is a whole=20
>>> section on automatic address assignment and configuration.
>>>=20
>>> 127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> That's incorrect.
>>=20
>> RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers", =
specifically the <any> in
>>=20
>> "(g) { 127, <any> }
>> Internal host loopback address.  Addresses of this form MUST NOT =
appear outside a host."
>>=20
>=20
> Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appear =
outside of the host. It does
> not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the =
127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback
> interface and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than =
127.0.0.1.
>=20
>>>>=20
>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like=20=

>>> handling of=20
>>>>> loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use =
in=20
>>> RFC4379=20
>>>>> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 =
within=20
>>> an IPv6=20
>>>>> prefix.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the=20
>>> loopback=20
>>>>> interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel=20=

>>> is=20
>>>>> missing.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, =
where as=20
>>> with your ULA, only 1 is.
>>>>=20
>>>> e.g.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
>>>> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN=20=

>>>>     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>>     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>>     inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global=20
>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>     inet6 1::1/64 scope global=20
>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>     inet6 ::1/128 scope host=20
>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>=20
>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms
>>>>=20
>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
>>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
>>>> [root@opy mark]#=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Interesting=85 I get this behavior on MacOS.
>>>=20
>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
>>> lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>    options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>>>    inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1=20
>>>    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000=20
>>>    inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128=20
>>>=20
>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
>>> ^C
>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>> 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
>>>=20
>>=20
>> So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.
>>=20
>=20
> How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.
>=20
>>=20
>>> Admittedly, Linux does this:
>>>=20
>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
>>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
>>>          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>>          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>>          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>>          RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>>          TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
>>>          RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 =
MiB)
>>>=20
>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms
>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms
>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms
>>> ^C
>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms
>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>>>>=20
>>>> connect: Network is unreachable
>>>> [root@opy mark]#
>>>>=20
>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
>>>> The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be=20
>>> established.
>>>>=20
>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
>>>> ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable
>>>> [mark@opy ~]$
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> =46rom what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not =
universally=20
>>> available even in IPv4.
>>>=20
>>>> Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of this =
proposal is=20
>>> see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or =
easy it is to=20
>>> type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable=20
>>> number of times e.g. 6 times.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's what=20=

>>> DNS is for.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> That's an option, for applications that use DNS to resolve addresses. =
There are applications that need to deal with addresses directly, such =
as mine, due to their nature and purpose.
>=20
> Then use a configuration file or whatever. There are lots of =
alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.
> (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).
>=20
>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another =
address to=20
>>> the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type =
and remember.=20
>>> It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix =
I'm=20
>>> proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA for =
the=20
>>> purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 addresses.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can =
tell.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.
>>=20
>=20
> Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think something =
does, you'll
> need to point it out.
>=20
> I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example, =
they used to use
> 127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections across the =
backplane
> to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.
>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily=20
>>> towards,=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> "no."
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this=20
>>> protocol for=20
>>>>>>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide=20
>>> divergence in=20
>>>>>>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working=20
>>> deployed base.=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical=20
>>> changes, and=20
>>>>>>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with=20
>>> the plane=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> while it's in the air.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying this=20=

>>>>> enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of IPv6=20=

>>>>> implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail=20
>>> ("fall out of=20
>>>>> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a=20
>>> new=20
>>>>> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address=20
>>> configuration and=20
>>>>> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is =
not=20
>>> much more=20
>>>>> than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete =
all=20
>>> existing=20
>>>>> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another =
fundamentally=20
>>> changed=20
>>>>> IPv6 stack.
>>>>=20
>>>> Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally changed" for me?
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild =
which could be
>>> incorporated into software dependencies which would render existing =
stacks=20
>>> unexpectedly
>>> obsolete.
>>>=20
>>>> I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding =
another=20
>>> loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, just =
with a=20
>>> shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and =
destination address=20
>>> selection policy, which is already possible to do because it's been =
designed=20
>>> that way. I'm quite confident that it is going to be no more than 10 =
lines,=20
>>> and probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a =
host=20
>>> implementation that only supports a single loopback interface. =
That's code=20
>>> change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional =
functionality.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every =
host, router,=20
>>> switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?
>>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, it'll be =
implemented.
>>=20
>=20
> IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack requirement would =
lead to one of two bad situations:
>=20
> 1.	Development resources would be taken away from tasks that =
matter.
> or
> 2.	Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the =
documented standards.
>=20
>=20
>>> You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is computers =
should do things automatically for people so that people can get on with =
more valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead of =
setting up development environments, or waiting for system =
administrators to set up the development environment for them.
>>=20
>=20
> Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire IP =
stack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of =
typing which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would =
accomplish.
>=20
> The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The issues you cite =
with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you =
attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified =
into RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range not =
appear outside of a host requires that host to accept all packets to any =
address in said range, which is what you are claiming).
>=20
>>>> My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like =
change=20
>>> the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in =
the IPv6=20
>>> header.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but it =
would make=20
>>> current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol definition.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using =
it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other =
prefixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a =
loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.=20
>=20
> If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't =
implement the feature are no longer compliant.
>=20
>>=20
>>>>> The question is whether there is enough value in the change to=20
>>>>> justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it=20=

>>> "less=20
>>>>> cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback=20
>>> interface=20
>>>>> strikes me as not having much value.
>>>>>=20
>>=20
>> You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car =
have an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to =
restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place value =
on the convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually washing =
dishes, and not cooking at home when we could. Why have to do something =
manually when a computer could do it automatically for you?
>>=20
>=20
> I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a =
traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If =
I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission =
because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting precision =
afforded by a manual transmission.
>=20
> Yes, I go to restaurants.
>=20
> There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already =
available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and =
the IETF in the process.
>=20
> Owen
>=20
>>>>> Owen
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Doug
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any=20
>>> reason ULA=20
>>>>>>> couldn't be
>>>>>>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>>>>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a=20
>>> sufficient=20
>>>>> solution,
>>>>>>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> from Section 1;
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>       A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix=20
>>> [RFC4193]=20
>>>>> could be
>>>>>>>>       used to increase the number of addresses available on=20
>>> the=20
>>>>> local host.
>>>>>>>>       However this prefix would need to be manually=20
>>> generated and
>>>>>>>>       configured at least once by a system administrator or=20
>>>=20
>>>>> operator.
>>>>>>>>       Without additonal configuration, traffic towards=20
>>> addresses not
>>>>>>>>       assigned to the local host would not be prevented=20
>>> from leaving=20
>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>       host, and access may not be limited to the local=20
>>> host.  A ULA=20
>>>>> prefix
>>>>>>>>       would not be well known, and would not be convenient=20
>>> to=20
>>>>> remember and
>>>>>>>>       type without violating the randomness requirements of=20
>>> the=20
>>>>> Global ID
>>>>>>>>       component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith=20
>>>>>>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback=20
>>> prefix=20
>>>>> draft.
>>>>>>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label=20
>>> values
>>>>>>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and=20
>>> Tina Tsou=20
>>>>> for their
>>>>>>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Further review and comments would be most=20
>>> appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--Apple-Mail=_50EB6A61-EFBC-4244-9396-503986386E84
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>I had actually read it, but, since you =
insist=85</div><div><br></div><div><br></div>1.<div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; ">Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix =
[</span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122" =
title=3D"&quot;Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication =
Layers&quot;" style=3D"font-size: 1em; ">RFC1122</a><span =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; ">] provides many</span><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; ">   addresses that can be used to run =
multiple instances of an
   application on the same port, while also limiting access to the local
   host.</pre><div><br></div><div>RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot =
appear outside of a host. It does not require that the host process all =
addresses within 127/8 as you =
describe.</div><div><br></div><div>2.</div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; ">Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291" title=3D"&quot;IP Version 6 =
Addressing Architecture&quot;">RFC4291</a>] only provides a
   single address.  Multiple application instances using the same port,
   bound to different loopback addresses, is not possible.
</pre></div><div><br></div><div>Is not true. You can configure =
additional addresses on to the loopback interface as desired and use =
them just as you would additional addresses from the 127/8 address =
range. Since RFC1122 does not require that the host treat all these =
addresses identically as you assume, there is no difference between the =
current standards in IPv6 and the current standards in IPv4 except that =
IPv4 sets aside a dedicated 16.7 million host addresses for this purpose =
(of which only one is utilized in most cases) and IPv6 sets &nbsp;aside =
1. However, you are free to assign any GUA or ULA prefix to the IPv6 =
loopback and use it in the same manner as you are currently using the =
other 127/8 addresses.</div><div><br></div><div>3.</div><div><pre =
class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "> A Unique Local IPv6 =
Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193" title=3D"&quot;Unique Local =
IPv6 Unicast Addresses&quot;">RFC4193</a>] could be
   used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.
   However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
   configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
   Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
   assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving the
   host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
   would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and
   type without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID
   component of a ULA prefix.</pre><div><br></div></div><div>Since the =
communication of this prefix in this case would not be expected to =
extend beyond the host, the</div><div>only requirement is that the ULA =
prefix chosen not conflict with one that the host is expected to need to =
reach outside of the host. As such, fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable =
candidate in the vast majority of cases as it is very unlikely to =
conflict with a randomly chosen routable prefix that follows the =
standards in RFC4193.</div><div><br></div><div>The Global ID component =
of &nbsp;a ULA prefix is intended to avoid conflicts in the results of =
M&amp;A, etc. Since this would be host-local addressing and not even =
have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting ULA address is perfectly =
feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to conflict (1 in 2^40 or &lt; =
0.000,000,000,1% or &nbsp;&lt;1 in =
1e12).</div><div><br></div><div>4.</div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; "><span class=3D"h2" style=3D"line-height: =
0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; "><h2 =
style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; "><a =
class=3D"selflink" name=3D"section-2" =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03#section-2" style=3D"color: black; text-decoration: none; =
">2</a>.  Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements</h2></span>

   A new larger loopback prefix should attempt to satisfy all of the
   following requirements.  It should:

   o  be a well known prefix,

   o  be within an existing special purpose prefix, such as 0000::/8
      (the parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback address),

   o  be easy for a human to remember,

   o  be easy for a human to type,

   o  cover the existing loopback prefix,

   o  support 64 bit Interface Identifiers,

   o  provide a large number of /64 subnets.
</pre></div><div><br></div><div>I believe that fd00::/48 could do what =
you describe:</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>1.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I question the need for it to be =
well known. As long as it is well known within</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">		=
</span>the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use =
cases you have</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		=
</span>described.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>fd00::/48 could easily =
meet that test.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>2.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>fd00::/48 is within the existing =
ULA special purpose prefix.</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>3.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>fd00::/48 is very easy for a =
human to remember.</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>4.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>fd00::/48 is very easy for a =
human to type.</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>5.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Please justify your claim that it =
should encompass the existing loopback address.</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>6.<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>fd00::/48 =
supports 64 bit IIDs.</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>7.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 =
subnets. Is there some reason you think this is =
insufficient?</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>This is a total of 4 =
billion times 16.7 million times as many host addresses as were =
provided</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>in the IPv4 =
loopback.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>It is 1/256th as many =
networks as IPv4 provided loopback =
hosts.</div><div><br></div><div>5.</div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; "><span class=3D"h2" style=3D"line-height: =
0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; "><h2 =
style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; "><a =
class=3D"selflink" name=3D"section-3" =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03#section-3" style=3D"color: black; text-decoration: none; =
">3</a>.  Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix</h2></span>

   Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting
   in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.  However, if the existing
   loopback prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the
   larger loopback prefix requirements, it would then cover the IPv4
   Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use
   described in [<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4038" =
title=3D"&quot;Application Aspects of IPv6 =
Transition&quot;">RFC4038</a>].

   Giving up the requirement of covering the existing loopback prefix,
   the proposed larger loopback prefix is:
<br></pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><br></pre><pre =
class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; ">So why not simply =
delete this from the requirements list as you've failed to</pre><pre =
class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; ">provide any =
justification for said requirement anyway.</pre><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; ">




<span class=3D"grey" style=3D"color: rgb(119, 119, 119); ">Smith         =
           Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 4]</span>
</pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><a name=3D"page-5" =
id=3D"page-5" =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03#page-5" class=3D"invisible" style=3D"text-decoration: none; =
color: white; "> </a>
<span class=3D"grey" style=3D"color: rgb(119, 119, 119); =
">Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February =
2013</span>


      0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32

   or concisely,

      1::/32

   This prefix satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix
   requirements.</pre><div><br></div></div><div>I think this is a =
terrible choice of location. It pretty much maximizes the fragmentation =
damage that can be done by the choice of prefix. :1::/32 would at least =
be the first /32 available. As I've stated, a locally chosen address =
such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selection of chosen ULA space meets local =
requirements) is equally viable =
IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>6.</div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; ">Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback =
function may seem excessive,
   as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix
   requirements.  However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose
   prefix, there are approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single
   /32 for the larger loopback prefix is easily afforded.  A /32 larger
   loopback prefix will satisfy all current and likely future uses of
   the loopback function.</pre><div><br></div></div><div>Allocating a =
/32 is absurdly excessive and just because we can does not strike me as =
anything remotely resembling an argument that we =
should.</div><div><br></div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; "><span class=3D"h2" style=3D"line-height: =
0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; "><h2 =
style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; "><a =
class=3D"selflink" name=3D"section-4" =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03#section-4" style=3D"color: black; text-decoration: none; =
">4</a>.  Address Assignment and Configuration</h2></span>
</pre></div><div><span class=3D"h2" style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: =
inline; font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; "><h2 style=3D"line-height: =
0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; "><br></h2></span></div><div><span =
class=3D"h2" style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: inline; font-size: 1em; =
font-weight: bold; "><h2 style=3D"line-height: 0pt; display: inline; =
font-size: 1em; "><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; =
margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; =
font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; "> Consistent with the IPv6 =
addressing model [<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291" =
title=3D"&quot;IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture&quot;">RFC4291</a>], =
each address
   within the larger loopback prefix is associated with one of the
   node's interfaces, although not necessarily the same interface for
   all addresses.  This means that the node acts as though all addresses
   within the larger loopback prefix have been configured on one or more
   interfaces.  Applications will accept packets destined to any of the
   larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the application is bound to
   specific larger loopback addresses.  Typically the addresses will be
   logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback" interfaces,
   which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to the same node
   that originated the =
packets.</pre><div><br></div><div><br></div></h2></span></div><div><br></d=
iv><div><div>I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and =
RFC1122 with regards to how loopback</div><div>addresses =
function.</div><div><br></div><div>Unless I am mistaken, there is no =
requirement in RFC1122 that a node answer all addresses within =
127/8.</div><div><br></div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size:=
 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; =
">Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.  These
   subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigned



<span class=3D"grey" style=3D"color: rgb(119, 119, 119); ">Smith         =
           Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 5]</span>
</pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><a name=3D"page-6" =
id=3D"page-6" =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-03#page-6" class=3D"invisible" style=3D"text-decoration: none; =
color: white; "> </a>
<span class=3D"grey" style=3D"color: rgb(119, 119, 119); =
">Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February =
2013</span>


   a larger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.  All
   addresses within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the
   interface.  Additionally, the ":1" address for the subnet should be
   configured on the loopback interface, making it visible to a system
   operator or user.</pre><div><br></div></div><div>This would, indeed, =
be new functionality. I am not convinced of any value to having that =
functionality and it is radically different from any required =
functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support multiple =
loopbacks have no default address or range on the subsequent loopback =
interfaces.</div><div><br></div><div>If you cannot justify a need for =
this functionality, I see no point in advancing it as a =
standard.</div><div><br></div><div><pre class=3D"newpage" =
style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
page-break-before: always; ">It should be possible for an operator to =
remove these automatically
   configured loopback addresses.  It should also be possible for an
   operator to configure further loopback addresses from within the
   assigned /64, or addresses from other parts of the larger loopback
   prefix, including other /64s assigned to other loopback interfaces.
   Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would continue to be
   logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface.
   Configuration of addresses is for operational visibility and
   convenience, and does not change the behaviour of non-visible
   logically assigned addresses.</pre><div><br></div></div><div>If =
you're going to do this, then I would argue that it "must" be possible =
for an operator to remove=85</div><div><br></div><div>The rest of what =
you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing hairball of =
unnecessarily large</div><div>proportion and likely to engender more =
bugs than =
functionality.</div><div><br></div><div>------</div><div><br></div><div>Th=
is covers the first 6 pages (approximately half of the draft). I'm not =
going to take the time to write up the problems in the rest of the draft =
at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than sufficient reason =
to oppose =
adoption.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br></div><div>On Feb =
12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>On Feb =
12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><br><br><br>----- Original =
Message -----<br><blockquote type=3D"cite">From: Owen DeLong &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;<br>To: Mark =
Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt=
;<br>Cc: Doug Barton &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:dougb@dougbarton.us">dougb@dougbarton.us</a>&gt;; "<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>Sent: =
Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM<br>Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version =
Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>?? I don't see how it gets =
easier to remember than fd00::/8<br></blockquote><br>The random bit is =
the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think <br></blockquote>you're =
thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking <br>about =
how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure something =
is <br>usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent =
while it is <br>being used.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>Nothing requires you to use random =
for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 for all <br>anyone =
cares.<br><br></blockquote><br>RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it =
doesn't, it's been made a site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with =
them and your non-random ULA.<br><br></blockquote><br>Which is =
irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have =
described=85<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">and =
you can use <br></blockquote><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">anything you =
want inside of that to provide a /64 for your development =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>purpose.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>What's more cumbersome about =
picking something (even fd00::/64, if <br></blockquote></blockquote>you =
want) <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>No, that's bad, as it is a ULA =
prefix which doesn't have a random <br></blockquote>component. Add the =
random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then <br>becomes hard to =
remember and type.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>Why =
is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in a =
<br>development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger =
<br>conflicts, etc.<br><br></blockquote><br>See slide 26.<br><br><a =
href=3D"http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf">http://www.us=
ers.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf</a><br><br></blockquote><br>Which =
does not apply to use on a loopback interface.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">for development than having some =
other prefix you have to configure =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>assigned by <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">the =
IETF.<br></blockquote><br>I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read =
the draft. The <br></blockquote>intention is that it is that the larger =
loopback prefix automatically configured <br>at system initialisation, =
as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There is a whole <br>section on =
automatic address assignment and configuration.<br><br>127/8 isn't =
auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.<br><br></blockquote><br>That's =
incorrect.<br><br> RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- =
Communication Layers", specifically the &lt;any&gt; in<br><br>"(g) { =
127, &lt;any&gt; }<br>Internal host loopback address. &nbsp;Addresses of =
this form MUST NOT appear outside a host."<br><br></blockquote><br>Yes, =
it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appear =
outside of the host. It does<br>not require the host to answer or auto =
configure all of the 127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback<br>interface =
and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than =
127.0.0.1.<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br>Sorry, but I just don't get it.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">This =
proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>handling of <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">loopback IPv6 packets so that =
future functions similar to the use in =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>RFC4379 <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">have a native IPv6 address space =
to use, rather than using 127/8 within <br></blockquote></blockquote>an =
IPv6 <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">prefix.<br><br>In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting =
a /64 of ULA on the <br></blockquote></blockquote>loopback =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">interface did =
just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>is <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite">missing.<br><br></blockquote><br>All addresses within =
127/8 are valid and available on the host, where as =
<br></blockquote>with your ULA, only 1 is.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br>e.g.<br><br><br>[root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev =
lo<br>1: lo: &lt;LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state =
UNKNOWN <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd =
00:00:00:00:00:00<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope =
host lo<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global =
<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;valid_lft forever =
preferred_lft forever<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 1::1/64 scope =
global <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;valid_lft forever =
preferred_lft forever<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 ::1/128 scope =
host <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;valid_lft forever =
preferred_lft forever<br><br>[root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 =
127.1.2.3<br>PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.<br>64 =
bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms<br><br>--- =
127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---<br>1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% =
packet loss, time 0ms<br>rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D =
0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms<br>[root@opy mark]# =
<br><br></blockquote><br>Interesting=85 I get this behavior on =
MacOS.<br><br>[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0<br>lo0: =
flags=3D8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; mtu 16384<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;options=3D3&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM&gt;<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 <br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 <br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 <br><br>[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% =
ping 127.1.2.3<br>PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes<br>Request =
timeout for icmp_seq 0<br>Request timeout for icmp_seq 1<br>Request =
timeout for icmp_seq 2<br>Request timeout for icmp_seq 3<br>^C<br>--- =
127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---<br>5 packets transmitted, 0 packets =
received, 100.0% packet loss<br><br></blockquote><br>So MacOS isn't =
compliant with RFC1122.<br><br></blockquote><br>How do you figure that? =
You'll need to be more specific.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Admittedly, Linux does =
this:<br><br>owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo<br>lo =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Link encap:Local Loopback =
&nbsp;<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet =
addr:127.0.0.1 &nbsp;Mask:255.0.0.0<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;inet6 addr: =
::1/128 Scope:Host<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UP LOOPBACK =
RUNNING &nbsp;MTU:16436 &nbsp;Metric:1<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RX =
packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TX =
packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;collisions:0 =
txqueuelen:0 <br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RX bytes:578712867 =
(551.9 MiB) &nbsp;TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 =
MiB)<br><br>owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping =
127.1.2.3<br>PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.<br>64 =
bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms<br>64 bytes =
from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms<br>64 bytes from =
127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms<br>^C<br>--- 127.1.2.3 =
ping statistics ---<br>3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet =
loss, time 2000ms<br>rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 =
ms<br>owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) % =
<br><br><br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">[root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 =
fd00:db8::2<br><br>connect: Network is unreachable<br>[root@opy =
mark]#<br><br>[mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3<br>The authenticity of host =
'127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be =
<br></blockquote>established.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>[mark@opy =
~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2<br>ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: =
Network is unreachable<br>[mark@opy ~]$<br><br></blockquote><br>=46rom =
what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not universally =
<br>available even in IPv4.<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Another =
test you should do to measure the usefulness of this proposal is =
<br></blockquote>see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of =
how hard or easy it is to <br>type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs =
"1::1" a reasonable <br>number of times e.g. 6 times.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>I'm fine with it. If you're doing it =
more than 6 times, that's what <br>DNS is =
for.<br><br></blockquote><br>That's an option, for applications that use =
DNS to resolve addresses. There are applications that need to deal with =
addresses directly, such as mine, due to their nature and =
purpose.<br></blockquote><br>Then use a configuration file or whatever. =
There are lots of alternatives to repeatedly typing in =
addresses.<br>(command-line aliases come to mind as an =
example).<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>Using a ULA doesn't really =
work at all. It only adds another address to <br></blockquote>the host, =
rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type and remember. =
<br>It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix =
I'm <br>proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA =
for the <br>purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 =
addresses.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>The same is =
true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can =
tell.<br><br></blockquote><br>Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it =
complies with RFC1122.<br><br></blockquote><br>Nothing I found in RFC =
1122 requires this, so if you think something does, you'll<br>need to =
point it out.<br><br>I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did =
not. For example, they used to use<br>127.0.0.&lt;slot number&gt; as a =
convenient hack for connections across the backplane<br>to the IP stack =
running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Note, =
I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>towards, =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">"no."<br><br>Primarily because =
we're asking people to deploy this =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>protocol for =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">real-world scenarios, and we =
already have a pretty wide =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>divergence in =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">the latest state of the =
standards vs. the oldest working =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>deployed base. =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Widening that gap should only be =
done for truly critical =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>changes, and =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">I'm not sure you've made your =
case sufficiently.<br><br>Put more simply, at some point we have to stop =
tinkering with =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>the plane =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">while it's in the =
air.<br><br></blockquote><br>So I think the implication of that analogy =
is that deploying this <br></blockquote>enhancement will somehow =
interrupt the existing operation of IPv6 <br>implementations ("the =
plane") causing them to fail <br></blockquote></blockquote>("fall out of =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">the sky"). I =
don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>new <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">loopback prefix would leverage =
many of the existing address <br></blockquote></blockquote>configuration =
and <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">loopback =
related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is not =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>much more <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">than a larger version of =
::1/128.<br><br>The implication is that you are requesting to once again =
obsolete all <br></blockquote></blockquote>existing <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">implementations in favor of =
requiring deploying another fundamentally =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>changed <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">IPv6 =
stack.<br></blockquote><br>Can you define the threshold of =
"fundamentally changed" for me?<br><br></blockquote><br>Requiring a =
modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild which could =
be<br>incorporated into software dependencies which would render =
existing stacks <br>unexpectedly<br>obsolete.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is =
adding another <br></blockquote>loopback prefix, which operates the same =
as the existing one, just with a <br>shorter prefix length. It is adding =
values to the source and destination address <br>selection policy, which =
is already possible to do because it's been designed <br>that way. I'm =
quite confident that it is going to be no more than 10 lines, <br>and =
probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a host =
<br>implementation that only supports a single loopback interface. =
That's code <br>change size closer to the size of bug fixes than =
additional functionality.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>So you want to force everyone to =
update their IPv6 stack on every host, router, <br>switch, etc. just so =
you can save some typing?<br><br></blockquote><br>The IETF (and I) can't =
force anything. If it's useful, it'll be =
implemented.<br><br></blockquote><br>IMHO, it's not all that useful and =
making it a stack requirement would lead to one of two bad =
situations:<br><br>1.<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Development resources would be =
taken away from tasks that matter.<br>or<br>2.<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the =
documented standards.<br><br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition =
here.<br><br></blockquote><br>You seem to like doing things the hard =
way. My view is computers should do things automatically for people so =
that people can get on with more valuable things. Developers should be =
cutting code instead of setting up development environments, or waiting =
for system administrators to set up the development environment for =
them.<br><br></blockquote><br>Actually, I do not. However, I do not =
believe in using the entire IP stack development community as a =
workforce to save me a little bit of typing which, as near as I can tell =
is all that this proposal would accomplish.<br><br>The functionality you =
seek is available using ULA. The issues you cite with ULA would not =
apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you attribute to RFC =
1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified into RFC 1122 (I =
don't see how requiring that an address range not appear outside of a =
host requires that host to accept all packets to any address in said =
range, which is what you are claiming).<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">My =
definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like change =
<br></blockquote>the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the =
fields in the IPv6 <br>header.<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><br>That would be a drastic change, =
indeed. This is less drastic, but it would make <br>current IPv6 stacks =
incompatible with the protocol definition.<br><br></blockquote><br>I =
don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using it =
is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other prefixes =
for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a =
loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility. =
<br></blockquote><br>If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks =
which don't implement the feature are no longer =
compliant.<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">The =
question is whether there is enough value in the change to <br>justify =
such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it =
<br></blockquote></blockquote>"less <br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA =
address(es) on the loopback <br></blockquote></blockquote>interface =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">strikes me as =
not having much =
value.<br><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><br>You don't seem =
to be placing any value convenience. Does your car have an automatic =
transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to restaurants? All of =
those things only exist because humans place value on the convenience of =
not manually changing gears, not manually washing dishes, and not =
cooking at home when we could. Why have to do something manually when a =
computer could do it automatically for you?<br><br></blockquote><br>I =
place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a =
traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If =
I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission =
because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting precision =
afforded by a manual transmission.<br><br>Yes, I go to =
restaurants.<br><br>There are many equally automatic solutions to your =
problem already available without involving the entire body of protocol =
developers and the IETF in the process.<br><br>Owen<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Owen<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br><br>Regards,<br>Mark.<br><br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Doug<br><br><br>On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer =
wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite">On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong =
wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is =
there any =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blo=
ckquote>reason ULA <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">couldn't=
 be<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">used on the =
LO interface to<br>satisfy this corner case?<br></blockquote><br>The =
Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>suffi=
cient <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">solution,<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">do you disagree with the =
reasoning in the draft?<br><br>from Section 1;<br><br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address =
(ULA) prefix =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>[RFC4=
193] <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">could =
be<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;used to increase the =
number of addresses available on =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>the =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">local =
host.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;However this prefix =
would need to be manually =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>gener=
ated and<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;configured at least once by a system =
administrator or =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><br><=
blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">operator.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Without additonal configuration, =
traffic towards =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>addre=
sses not<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;assigned to the local host would not =
be prevented =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>from =
leaving <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">the<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;host, and access may not be limited =
to the local =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>host.=
 &nbsp;A ULA <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">prefix<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;would not be well known, and would =
not be convenient =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>to =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">remember =
and<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;type without =
violating the randomness requirements of =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>the =
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Global =
ID<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;component of a ULA =
prefix.<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Owen<br><br>On Feb 11, 2013, at =
12:20 , Mark Smith <br></blockquote></blockquote>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Hi,<br><br>Here is a new =
version of my IPv6 larger loopback =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blo=
ckquote></blockquote>prefix <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">draft.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Changes since the previous =
version:<br><br>o &nbsp;default address selection precedence and label =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blo=
ckquote></blockquote>values<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">o &nbsp;comment about other IPv4 =
in IPv6 address forms<br><br>o &nbsp;more clarifications<br><br>o =
&nbsp;grammar corrections<br><br><br>My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts =
Kallioniemi and =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blo=
ckquote></blockquote>Tina Tsou <br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">for their<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">review and comments on this =
revision.<br><br>Further review and comments would be most =
<br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blo=
ckquote></blockquote>appreciated.<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br>Thanks,<br>Mark.<br></blockquote></blockquote><br><br><b=
r></blockquote><br>_______________________________________________<br>v6op=
s mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br><br></blockquote>_______________________________=
________________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote><br></blockquote></blockquote><br><=
/blockquote></blockquote><br>_____________________________________________=
__<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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FWIW, I had also read the draft, and my analysis is identical to Owen's, 
albeit he stated it below much better, and much more thoroughly than I 
would have.

I'm opposed to the group adopting the draft, and opposed to its 
publication in any form.

Doug


On 02/12/2013 05:46 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> I had actually read it, but, since you insist…
>
>
> 1.
> Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122
> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122>] provides many
>
>     addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an
>     application on the same port, while also limiting access to the local
>     host.
>
>
> RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of a host. It does not
> require that the host process all addresses within 127/8 as you describe.
>
> 2.
>
> Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291>] only provides a
>     single address.  Multiple application instances using the same port,
>     bound to different loopback addresses, is not possible.
>
>
> Is not true. You can configure additional addresses on to the loopback
> interface as desired and use them just as you would additional addresses
> from the 127/8 address range. Since RFC1122 does not require that the
> host treat all these addresses identically as you assume, there is no
> difference between the current standards in IPv6 and the current
> standards in IPv4 except that IPv4 sets aside a dedicated 16.7 million
> host addresses for this purpose (of which only one is utilized in most
> cases) and IPv6 sets  aside 1. However, you are free to assign any GUA
> or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same manner as you
> are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.
>
> 3.
>
>   A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193>] could be
>     used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host.
>     However this prefix would need to be manually generated and
>     configured at least once by a system administrator or operator.
>     Without additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not
>     assigned to the local host would not be prevented from leaving the
>     host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
>     would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and
>     type without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID
>     component of a ULA prefix.
>
>
> Since the communication of this prefix in this case would not be
> expected to extend beyond the host, the
> only requirement is that the ULA prefix chosen not conflict with one
> that the host is expected to need to reach outside of the host. As such,
> fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate in the vast majority of cases
> as it is very unlikely to conflict with a randomly chosen routable
> prefix that follows the standards in RFC4193.
>
> The Global ID component of  a ULA prefix is intended to avoid conflicts
> in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-local addressing
> and not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting ULA address
> is perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to conflict (1 in 2^40
> or < 0.000,000,000,1% or  <1 in 1e12).
>
> 4.
>
>
>     2
>     <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03#section-2>.
>     Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements
>
>
>
>     A new larger loopback prefix should attempt to satisfy all of the
>     following requirements.  It should:
>
>     o  be a well known prefix,
>
>     o  be within an existing special purpose prefix, such as 0000::/8
>        (the parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback address),
>
>     o  be easy for a human to remember,
>
>     o  be easy for a human to type,
>
>     o  cover the existing loopback prefix,
>
>     o  support 64 bit Interface Identifiers,
>
>     o  provide a large number of /64 subnets.
>
>
> I believe that fd00::/48 could do what you describe:
>
> 1.I question the need for it to be well known. As long as it is well
> known within
> the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use cases
> you have
> described.
>
> fd00::/48 could easily meet that test.
>
> 2.fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpose prefix.
> 3.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.
> 4.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to type.
> 5.Please justify your claim that it should encompass the existing
> loopback address.
> 6.fd00::/48 supports 64 bit IIDs.
> 7.fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subnets. Is there some reason you think
> this is insufficient?
> This is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 million times as many host
> addresses as were provided
> in the IPv4 loopback.
>
> It is 1/256th as many networks as IPv4 provided loopback hosts.
>
> 5.
>
>
>     3
>     <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03#section-3>.
>     Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix
>
>
>
>     Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting
>     in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.  However, if the existing
>     loopback prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the
>     larger loopback prefix requirements, it would then cover the IPv4
>     Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use
>     described in [RFC4038  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4038>].
>
>     Giving up the requirement of covering the existing loopback prefix,
>     the proposed larger loopback prefix is:
>
>
> So why not simply delete this from the requirements list as you've failed to
>
> provide any justification for said requirement anyway.
>
>
>
>
>
> Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 4]
>
>     <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03#page-5>
> Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February 2013
>
>
>        0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32
>
>     or concisely,
>
>        1::/32
>
>     This prefix satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix
>     requirements.
>
>
> I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty much maximizes
> the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice of prefix.
> :1::/32 would at least be the first /32 available. As I've stated, a
> locally chosen address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selection of
> chosen ULA space meets local requirements) is equally viable IMHO.
>
> 6.
>
> Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem excessive,
>     as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix
>     requirements.  However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose
>     prefix, there are approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single
>     /32 for the larger loopback prefix is easily afforded.  A /32 larger
>     loopback prefix will satisfy all current and likely future uses of
>     the loopback function.
>
>
> Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and just because we can does not
> strike me as anything remotely resembling an argument that we should.
>
>
>     4
>     <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03#section-4>.
>     Address Assignment and Configuration
>
>
>
>       Consistent with the IPv6 addressing model [RFC4291  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291>], each address
>         within the larger loopback prefix is associated with one of the
>         node's interfaces, although not necessarily the same interface for
>         all addresses.  This means that the node acts as though all addresses
>         within the larger loopback prefix have been configured on one or more
>         interfaces.  Applications will accept packets destined to any of the
>         larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the application is bound to
>         specific larger loopback addresses.  Typically the addresses will be
>         logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback" interfaces,
>         which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to the same node
>         that originated the packets.
>
>
>
>
> I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and RFC1122 with
> regards to how loopback
> addresses function.
>
> Unless I am mistaken, there is no requirement in RFC1122 that a node
> answer all addresses within 127/8.
>
> Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.  These
>     subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigned
>
>
>
> Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 5]
>
>     <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03#page-6>
> Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February 2013
>
>
>     a larger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.  All
>     addresses within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the
>     interface.  Additionally, the ":1" address for the subnet should be
>     configured on the loopback interface, making it visible to a system
>     operator or user.
>
>
> This would, indeed, be new functionality. I am not convinced of any
> value to having that functionality and it is radically different from
> any required functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support
> multiple loopbacks have no default address or range on the subsequent
> loopback interfaces.
>
> If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no point in
> advancing it as a standard.
>
> It should be possible for an operator to remove these automatically
>     configured loopback addresses.  It should also be possible for an
>     operator to configure further loopback addresses from within the
>     assigned /64, or addresses from other parts of the larger loopback
>     prefix, including other /64s assigned to other loopback interfaces.
>     Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would continue to be
>     logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface.
>     Configuration of addresses is for operational visibility and
>     convenience, and does not change the behaviour of non-visible
>     logically assigned addresses.
>
>
> If you're going to do this, then I would argue that it "must" be
> possible for an operator to remove…
>
> The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing
> hairball of unnecessarily large
> proportion and likely to engender more bugs than functionality.
>
> ------
>
> This covers the first 6 pages (approximately half of the draft). I'm not
> going to take the time to write up the problems in the rest of the draft
> at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than sufficient reason
> to oppose adoption.
>
> Owen
>
> On Feb 12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com
> <mailto:owen@delong.com>> wrote:
>
>>
>> On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
>> <mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com <mailto:owen@delong.com>>
>>>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
>>>> <mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>>
>>>> Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us <mailto:dougb@dougbarton.us>>;
>>>> "v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for
>>>> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8
>>>>>
>>>>> The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't think
>>>> you're thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only thinking
>>>> about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to configure
>>>> something is
>>>> usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent
>>>> while it is
>>>> being used.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use fd00::/64
>>>> for all
>>>> anyone cares.
>>>>
>>>
>>> RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a
>>> site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your
>>> non-random ULA.
>>>
>>
>> Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described…
>>
>>>
>>>>>> and you can use
>>>>>
>>>>>> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your
>>>>>> development
>>>> purpose.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, if
>>>> you want)
>>>>>
>>>>> No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random
>>>> component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then
>>>> becomes hard to remember and type.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in a
>>>> development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger
>>>> conflicts, etc.
>>>>
>>>
>>> See slide 26.
>>>
>>> http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf
>>>
>>
>> Which does not apply to use on a loopback interface.
>>
>>>
>>>>>> for development than having some other prefix you have to configure
>>>> assigned by
>>>>>
>>>>>> the IETF.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. The
>>>> intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix
>>>> automatically configured
>>>> at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. There
>>>> is a whole
>>>> section on automatic address assignment and configuration.
>>>>
>>>> 127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.
>>>>
>>>
>>> That's incorrect.
>>>
>>> RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers",
>>> specifically the <any> in
>>>
>>> "(g) { 127, <any> }
>>> Internal host loopback address.  Addresses of this form MUST NOT
>>> appear outside a host."
>>>
>>
>> Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appear
>> outside of the host. It does
>> not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the
>> 127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback
>> interface and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than
>> 127.0.0.1.
>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like
>>>> handling of
>>>>>> loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use in
>>>> RFC4379
>>>>>> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8
>>>>>> within
>>>> an IPv6
>>>>>> prefix.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the
>>>> loopback
>>>>>> interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel
>>>> is
>>>>>> missing.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host,
>>>>> where as
>>>> with your ULA, only 1 is.
>>>>>
>>>>> e.g.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
>>>>> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
>>>>>     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>>>     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>>>     inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global
>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>     inet6 1::1/64 scope global
>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>     inet6 ::1/128 scope host
>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>
>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
>>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.053 ms
>>>>>
>>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
>>>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
>>>>> [root@opy mark]#
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Interesting… I get this behavior on MacOS.
>>>>
>>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
>>>> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>>    options=3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>>>>    inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>>>    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>>>>    inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>>>>
>>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
>>>> ^C
>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>> 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
>>>>
>>>
>>> So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.
>>>
>>
>> How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.
>>
>>>
>>>> Admittedly, Linux does this:
>>>>
>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
>>>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>>>>          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>>>          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>>>          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>>>          RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>>>          TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>>>          RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)
>>>>
>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.043 ms
>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.032 ms
>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.019 ms
>>>> ^C
>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms
>>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>>>>>
>>>>> connect: Network is unreachable
>>>>> [root@opy mark]#
>>>>>
>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
>>>>> The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be
>>>> established.
>>>>>
>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
>>>>> ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable
>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> From what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not
>>>> universally
>>>> available even in IPv4.
>>>>
>>>>> Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of this
>>>>> proposal is
>>>> see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or
>>>> easy it is to
>>>> type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable
>>>> number of times e.g. 6 times.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's what
>>>> DNS is for.
>>>>
>>>
>>> That's an option, for applications that use DNS to resolve addresses.
>>> There are applications that need to deal with addresses directly,
>>> such as mine, due to their nature and purpose.
>>
>> Then use a configuration file or whatever. There are lots of
>> alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.
>> (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).
>>
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another
>>>>> address to
>>>> the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type
>>>> and remember.
>>>> It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix I'm
>>>> proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA for the
>>>> purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can tell.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.
>>>
>>
>> Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think something
>> does, you'll
>> need to point it out.
>>
>> I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example,
>> they used to use
>> 127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections across the
>> backplane
>> to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.
>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily
>>>> towards,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> "no."
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this
>>>> protocol for
>>>>>>>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide
>>>> divergence in
>>>>>>>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working
>>>> deployed base.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical
>>>> changes, and
>>>>>>>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with
>>>> the plane
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> while it's in the air.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying this
>>>>>> enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of IPv6
>>>>>> implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail
>>>> ("fall out of
>>>>>> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a
>>>> new
>>>>>> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address
>>>> configuration and
>>>>>> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is
>>>>>> not
>>>> much more
>>>>>> than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The implication is that you are requesting to once again obsolete all
>>>> existing
>>>>>> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another fundamentally
>>>> changed
>>>>>> IPv6 stack.
>>>>>
>>>>> Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally changed" for me?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild
>>>> which could be
>>>> incorporated into software dependencies which would render existing
>>>> stacks
>>>> unexpectedly
>>>> obsolete.
>>>>
>>>>> I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding another
>>>> loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, just
>>>> with a
>>>> shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and
>>>> destination address
>>>> selection policy, which is already possible to do because it's been
>>>> designed
>>>> that way. I'm quite confident that it is going to be no more than 10
>>>> lines,
>>>> and probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a host
>>>> implementation that only supports a single loopback interface.
>>>> That's code
>>>> change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional
>>>> functionality.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every
>>>> host, router,
>>>> switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?
>>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, it'll be
>>> implemented.
>>>
>>
>> IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack requirement would
>> lead to one of two bad situations:
>>
>> 1.Development resources would be taken away from tasks that matter.
>> or
>> 2.Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the
>> documented standards.
>>
>>
>>>> You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.
>>>>
>>>
>>> You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is computers
>>> should do things automatically for people so that people can get on
>>> with more valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead
>>> of setting up development environments, or waiting for system
>>> administrators to set up the development environment for them.
>>>
>>
>> Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire IP
>> stack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of
>> typing which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would
>> accomplish.
>>
>> The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The issues you cite
>> with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you
>> attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified
>> into RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range not
>> appear outside of a host requires that host to accept all packets to
>> any address in said range, which is what you are claiming).
>>
>>>>> My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like
>>>>> change
>>>> the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in
>>>> the IPv6
>>>> header.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but it
>>>> would make
>>>> current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol definition.
>>>>
>>>
>>> I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using
>>> it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other
>>> prefixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA
>>> as a loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.
>>
>> If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't
>> implement the feature are no longer compliant.
>>
>>>
>>>>>> The question is whether there is enough value in the change to
>>>>>> justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it
>>>> "less
>>>>>> cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback
>>>> interface
>>>>>> strikes me as not having much value.
>>>>>>
>>>
>>> You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car
>>> have an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go
>>> to restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place
>>> value on the convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually
>>> washing dishes, and not cooking at home when we could. Why have to do
>>> something manually when a computer could do it automatically for you?
>>>
>>
>> I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a
>> traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission.
>> If I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission
>> because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting
>> precision afforded by a manual transmission.
>>
>> Yes, I go to restaurants.
>>
>> There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already
>> available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and
>> the IETF in the process.
>>
>> Owen
>>
>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Doug
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any
>>>> reason ULA
>>>>>>>> couldn't be
>>>>>>>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>>>>>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a
>>>> sufficient
>>>>>> solution,
>>>>>>>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> from Section 1;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>       A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix
>>>> [RFC4193]
>>>>>> could be
>>>>>>>>>       used to increase the number of addresses available on
>>>> the
>>>>>> local host.
>>>>>>>>>       However this prefix would need to be manually
>>>> generated and
>>>>>>>>>       configured at least once by a system administrator or
>>>>
>>>>>> operator.
>>>>>>>>>       Without additonal configuration, traffic towards
>>>> addresses not
>>>>>>>>>       assigned to the local host would not be prevented
>>>> from leaving
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>       host, and access may not be limited to the local
>>>> host.  A ULA
>>>>>> prefix
>>>>>>>>>       would not be well known, and would not be convenient
>>>> to
>>>>>> remember and
>>>>>>>>>       type without violating the randomness requirements of
>>>> the
>>>>>> Global ID
>>>>>>>>>       component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith
>>>>>>>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au <mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback
>>>> prefix
>>>>>> draft.
>>>>>>>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label
>>>> values
>>>>>>>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and
>>>> Tina Tsou
>>>>>> for their
>>>>>>>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Further review and comments would be most
>>>> appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>> Mark.


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Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2013 00:09:52 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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>________________________________=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=
=0A>To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =0A>Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6=
ops@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 12:46 PM=0A>Subject: Re=
: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopba=
ck-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A>=0A>I had actually read it, but, since you insist=
=E2=80=A6=0A>=0A>=0A=0AI think it is an obligation of being a member of thi=
s mailing list if you are going to disagree with parts of an ID publicly.=
=C2=A0=0A=0A>=0A>1.=0A>Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122] prov=
ides many=0A>addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an app=
lication on the same port, while also limiting access to the local host.=0A=
>=0A>=0A>RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of a host. It do=
es not require that the host process all addresses within 127/8 as you desc=
ribe.=0A>=0A=0AYou're right it doesn't say that. It is common convention to=
 do so, and has been a useful one to me and others. I will change the text =
to reflect that it is a common convention.=0A=0A>=0A>2.=0A>Under IPv6, the =
::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291] only provides a single address.=C2=A0=C2=
=A0Multiple application instances using the same port, bound to different l=
oopback addresses, is not possible. =0A>=0A>=0A>Is not true. You can config=
ure additional addresses on to the loopback interface as desired and use th=
em just as you would additional addresses from the 127/8 address range. Sin=
ce RFC1122 does not require that the host treat all these addresses identic=
ally as you assume, there is no difference between the current standards in=
 IPv6 and the current standards in IPv4 except that IPv4 sets aside a dedic=
ated 16.7 million host addresses for this purpose (of which only one is uti=
lized in most cases) and IPv6 sets =C2=A0aside 1. However, you are free to =
assign any GUA or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same ma=
nner as you are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.=0A>=0A=0AI think=
 you're choosing to misread this two sentence paragraph. Normal English con=
vention is that sentences subsequent to the first in a paragraph are in the=
 context of the topic described by the first sentence. Specifying the topic=
 of a paragraph in each sentence is redundant.=C2=A0The second sentence is =
describing a limitation with the ::1/128 loopback prefix, which I'm confide=
nt is obvious to most English speakers. One of my past reviewers isn't a na=
tive English speaker, and they have had no trouble with that paragraph.=0A=
=0AGUAs and ULAs aren't loopback prefixes (see RFC4291 and RFC4193), so my =
statement is true.=0A=0A>=0A>3.=0A>A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA=
) prefix [RFC4193] could be used to increase the number of addresses availa=
ble on the local host. However this prefix would need to be manually genera=
ted and configured at least once by a system administrator or operator. Wit=
hout additonal configuration, traffic towards addresses not assigned to the=
 local host would not be prevented from leaving the host, and access may no=
t be limited to the local host.=C2=A0=C2=A0A ULA prefix would not be well k=
nown, and would not be convenient to remember and type without violating th=
e randomness requirements of the Global ID component of a ULA prefix.=0A>=
=0A>=0A>Since the communication of this prefix in this case would not be ex=
pected to extend beyond the host, the=0A>only requirement is that the ULA p=
refix chosen not conflict with one that the host is expected to need to rea=
ch outside of the host. As such, fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate =
in the vast majority of cases as it is very unlikely to conflict with a ran=
domly chosen routable prefix that follows the standards in RFC4193.=0A>=0A>=
=0A>The Global ID component of =C2=A0a ULA prefix is intended to avoid conf=
licts in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-local addressing=
 and not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting ULA address i=
s perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to conflict (1 in 2^40 or =
< 0.000,000,000,1% or =C2=A0<1 in 1e12).=0A>=0A=0ASo what would happen if y=
ou had an IPv6 CPE that was announcing fd00::/64 in it's RAs (slide 26 ...)=
, and you configured fd00::/48 or fd00::/64 on one of your loopback interfa=
ces?=0A=0A>=0A>4.=0A>2.=C2=A0=C2=A0Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements A ne=
w larger loopback prefix should attempt to satisfy all of the following req=
uirements.=C2=A0=C2=A0It should: o=C2=A0=C2=A0be a well known prefix, o=C2=
=A0=C2=A0be within an existing special purpose prefix, such as 0000::/8 (th=
e parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback address), o=C2=A0=C2=A0be easy=
 for a human to remember, o=C2=A0=C2=A0be easy for a human to type, o=C2=A0=
=C2=A0cover the existing loopback prefix, o=C2=A0=C2=A0support 64 bit Inter=
face Identifiers, o=C2=A0=C2=A0provide a large number of /64 subnets. =0A>=
=0A>=0A>I believe that fd00::/48 could do what you describe:=0A>=0A>=0A>1.I=
 question the need for it to be well known. As long as it is well known wit=
hin=0A>the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use cas=
es you have=0A>described.=0A>=0A=0AWell known makes it easy to add to ACLs.=
 Well known makes it easy to remember. Well known means it is the same on a=
ll hosts.=0A=0APeople will even turn an "unusable=C2=A0definition of the lo=
opback address", used to "encourage use=09of=C2=A0officially-assigned addre=
sses", into=C2=A0the well known loopback address.=0A=0Ahttp://www-mice.cs.u=
cl.ac.uk/multimedia/misc/tcp_ip/8603.mm.www/0184.html=0A=0A=0A=0A>=0A>fd00:=
:/48 could easily meet that test.=0A>=0A=0AAnd fails to comply with the RFC=
 that defines the address space it falls within. From RFC4193:=0A" The allo=
cation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST NOT be assigned =
sequentially or with well-known numbers."=0A"Locally assigned Global IDs MU=
ST be generated with a pseudo-random=0A=0Aalgorithm consistent with [RANDOM=
]."=0A=0ASo your proposal violates that RFC, and therefore you would need t=
o write an ID changing it to support your use of the Global ID zero value.=
=0A=0A>=0A>2.fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpose prefix.=
=0A>3.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.=0A>4.fd00::/48 is ver=
y easy for a human to type.=0A>5.Please justify your claim that it should e=
ncompass the existing loopback address.=0A=0AI'd have thought it'd be obvio=
us that expanding the existing prefix would have been better if possible. I=
'd have thought this text would convey that.=0A=0A"Ideally, the prefix leng=
th of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting in a larger loopback prefix suc=
h as ::/48.  However, if the existing loopback prefix length is shortened e=
nough to satisfy all of the larger loopback prefix requirements, it would t=
hen cover the IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and preve=
nt its use described in [RFC4038]."=0A=0A=0A=0A>6.fd00::/48 supports 64 bit=
 IIDs.=0A>7.fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subnets. Is there some reason you=
 think this is insufficient?=0A>This is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 mil=
lion times as many host addresses as were provided=0A>in the IPv4 loopback.=
=0A>=0A=0AIt is quite adequate, and the size I proposed in the first two dr=
afts. However, under 0000::/8, it's possible to make it a /32, because thei=
r are 16 million of them. Since this draft is revisiting the original ::1/1=
28 decision, why not make every attempt that can be easily afforded to avoi=
d revisiting the IPv6 loopback prefix the 3rd time. "More than enough" is b=
etter than "just enough" when cheap enough, as it saves coming back for mor=
e.=C2=A0=0A=0A>=0A>It is 1/256th as many networks as IPv4 provided loopback=
 hosts.=0A>=0A>=0A>5.=0A>3.=C2=A0=C2=A0Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix Idea=
lly, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting in a larger=
 loopback prefix such as ::/48.=C2=A0=C2=A0However, if the existing loopbac=
k prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the larger loopback p=
refix requirements, it would then cover the IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix=
, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use described in [RFC4038]. Giving up =
the requirement of covering the existing loopback prefix, the proposed larg=
er loopback prefix is: =0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>So why not simply delete this from t=
he requirements list as you've failed to=0A>provide any justification for s=
aid requirement anyway.=0A=0ARequirementlists define both wants and needs. =
It's there because more than once people have asked why not just shorten th=
e prefix length of the existing prefix.=0A=0A>Smith=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0Expires August 15, 2013=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[Page 4] =
=0A> Internet-Draft=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0A Larger=
 IPv6 Loopback Prefix=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0Februa=
ry 2013 0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32 or concisely, 1::/32 Thi=
s prefix satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix requirements.=0A>=
=0A>=0A>I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty much maxim=
izes the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice of prefix. :1:=
:/32 would at least be the first /32 available. As I've stated, a locally c=
hosen address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selection of chosen ULA space =
meets local requirements) is equally viable IMHO.=0A>=0A=0AThe goal was the=
 shortest thing to type, and I don't think fragmentation matters within 000=
0::/8. I think people will commonly forget the colon on the front of :1::/3=
2, or mix up where the two contiguous colons are e.g. they'll type ::1:/32.=
=0A=0A>=0A>6.=0A>Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem=
 excessive, as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix=
 requirements.=C2=A0=C2=A0However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpo=
se prefix, there are approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single /32=
 for the larger loopback prefix is easily afforded.=C2=A0=C2=A0A /32 larger=
 loopback prefix will satisfy all current and likely future uses of the loo=
pback function.=0A>=0A>=0A>Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and just =
because we can does not strike me as anything remotely resembling an argume=
nt that we should.=0A>=0A=0ASo you're saying that you can think of better u=
ses for the 16 million /32s within 0000::/8, such that just one can't be us=
ed for this purpose? What are some of your better uses?=0A=0A>=0A>4.=C2=A0=
=C2=A0Address Assignment and Configuration =0A>=0A>=0A>Consistent with the =
IPv6 addressing model [RFC4291], each address within the larger loopback pr=
efix is associated with one of the node's interfaces, although not necessar=
ily the same interface for all addresses.=C2=A0=C2=A0This means that the no=
de acts as though all addresses within the larger loopback prefix have been=
 configured on one or more interfaces.=C2=A0=C2=A0Applications will accept =
packets destined to any of the larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the=
 application is bound to specific larger loopback addresses.=C2=A0=C2=A0Typ=
ically the addresses will be logically assigned to one or more virtual "loo=
pback" interfaces, which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to =
the same node that originated the packets.=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>=0A>I bel=
ieve you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and RFC1122 with regards to how=
 loopback=0A>addresses function.=0A>=0A=0AThis is specifying the address as=
signment and configuration scheme for the proposed larger loopback prefix. =
You have misread and misunderstood this text.=0A=0A>=0A>Unless I am mistake=
n, there is no requirement in RFC1122 that a node answer all addresses with=
in 127/8.=0A>=0A>=0A>Some nodes may support more than one loopback interfac=
e.=C2=A0=C2=A0These subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, shoul=
d be assigned Smith=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0Expires A=
ugust 15, 2013=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[Page 5] =0A> Internet-Draft=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0February 2013 a larger loopback /=
64 prefix locally unique within the node.=C2=A0=C2=A0All addresses within t=
he assigned /64 are logically assigned to the interface.=C2=A0=C2=A0Additio=
nally, the ":1" address for the subnet should be configured on the loopback=
 interface, making it visible to a system operator or user.=0A>=0A>=0A>This=
 would, indeed, be new functionality. I am not convinced of any value to ha=
ving that functionality and it is radically different from any required fun=
ctionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support multiple loopbacks h=
ave no default address or range on the subsequent loopback interfaces.=0A>=
=0A=0ARight. The goal here is to take something useful in IPv4 that doesn't=
 exist in IPv6, and then to also see if there are opportunities to make fur=
ther improvements. This is not a literal copy of IPv4 functionality into IP=
v6. Changes to fix limitations are also opportunities to make improvements.=
=0A=0A>=0A>If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no po=
int in advancing it as a standard.=0A>=0A=0AI have justified it, in Abstrac=
t and the Introduction. You might not believe there is a problem to solve, =
but that doesn't mean that other people don't, and that they haven't experi=
enced a problem. In addition to myself, Erik Kline and=C2=A0Vijayrajan Rang=
anathan have encountered situations where more IPv6 loopback addresses woul=
d be useful:=0A=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg148=
15.html=0A=0A=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg10882.=
html=0A=0A=0AHere is Erik, back in 2009, describing the exact scenario that=
 I've described in the Abstract and Intro.=0A=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/mail-ar=
chive/web/ipv6/current/msg11018.html=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A>=0A>It should be possib=
le for an operator to remove these automatically configured loopback addres=
ses.=C2=A0=C2=A0It should also be possible for an operator to configure fur=
ther loopback addresses from within the assigned /64, or addresses from oth=
er parts of the larger loopback prefix, including other /64s assigned to ot=
her loopback interfaces. Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would c=
ontinue to be logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface. Conf=
iguration of addresses is for operational visibility and convenience, and d=
oes not change the behaviour of non-visible logically assigned addresses.=
=0A>=0A>=0A>If you're going to do this, then I would argue that it "must" b=
e possible for an operator to remove=E2=80=A6=0A>=0A=0Aok. I've tried to av=
oid being too absolute in this area because it's describing operator/system=
 interface functionality, rather than things a compliant implementation mus=
t do.=0A=0A=0A>=0A>The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kerne=
l routing hairball of unnecessarily large=0A>proportion and likely to engen=
der more bugs than functionality.=0A>=0A=0AI'm curious as to what experienc=
e you have to be able to make that judgement. Using Linux as an example IPv=
6 implementation,=C2=A0I know enough about the Linux kernel networking code=
 that I'm pretty sure it shouldn't be too hard to make these changes.=0A=0A=
=0A>=0A>------=0A>=0A>=0A>This covers the first 6 pages (approximately half=
 of the draft). I'm not going to take the time to write up the problems in =
the rest of the draft at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than =
sufficient reason to oppose adoption.=0A>=0A>=0A>Owen=0A>=0A>=0A>On Feb 12,=
 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:=0A>=0A>=0A>>On Feb =
12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>=
=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>----- Original Message -----=0A>>>=0A>>>F=
rom: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A>>>>To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo=
.com.au>=0A>>>>Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6o=
ps@ietf.org>=0A>>>>Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM=0A>>>>Subject:=
 Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loo=
pback-prefix-03.txt=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>?? I don't see how it gets=
 easier to remember than fd00::/8=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>The random bit is the har=
d bit to remember and type. I don't think =0A>>>>>you're thinking enough ab=
out how it is to use, you're only thinking =0A>>>>about how hard it is to c=
onfigure. The time and effort to configure something is =0A>>>>usually mini=
mal compared to the amount of time and effort spent while it is =0A>>>>bein=
g used.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>Nothing requires you to use random for =
this purpose. Use fd00::/64 for all =0A>>>>anyone cares.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>=
>RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a site-local. S=
ee RFC3879 for the problems with them and your non-random ULA.=0A>>>=0A>>>=
=0A>>Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described=E2=80=
=A6=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=0A>>>and you can use =0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>anyt=
hing you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your development =0A>>>>>=
>purpose.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>What's more cumbersome about picking someth=
ing (even fd00::/64, if =0A>>>>>>you want) =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>No, that's=
 bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random =0A>>>>>component. =
Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it then =0A>>>>becomes h=
ard to remember and type.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>Why is it bad that it=
 doesn't have a random component? If it's in a =0A>>>>development test lab,=
 it's not like it's at risk of corporate merger =0A>>>>conflicts, etc.=0A>>=
>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>See slide 26.=0A>>>=0A>>>http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/r=
esi_ipv6_cpe.pdf=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>Which does not apply to use on a loopback =
interface.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=0A>>>for development than having some other=
 prefix you have to configure =0A>>>>>>assigned by =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>the IETF.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>I'm starting to wonder if you've actually=
 read the draft. The =0A>>>>>intention is that it is that the larger loopba=
ck prefix automatically configured =0A>>>>at system initialisation, as ::1/=
128 and 127/8 currently are. There is a whole =0A>>>>section on automatic a=
ddress assignment and configuration.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>127/8 isn't auto-assigned=
. 127.0.0.1/8 is.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>That's incorrect.=0A>>>=0A>>>RFC1122, =
"Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers", specifically the=
 <any> in=0A>>>=0A>>>"(g) { 127, <any> }=0A>>>Internal host loopback addres=
s. =C2=A0Addresses of this form MUST NOT appear outside a host."=0A>>>=0A>>=
>=0A>>Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 appea=
r outside of the host. It does=0A>>not require the host to answer or auto c=
onfigure all of the 127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback=0A>>interface and=
, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than 127.0.0.1.=0A>>=0A>>=
=0A>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>>>>>Sorry, but I just don't get it.=0A>>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>This proposal also takes the =
opportunity to introduce IPv4-like =0A>>>>>>>handling of =0A>>>>=0A>>>>loop=
back IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use in =0A>>>>>>R=
FC4379 =0A>>>>=0A>>>>have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than u=
sing 127/8 within =0A>>>>>>an IPv6 =0A>>>>=0A>>>>prefix.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>I=
n my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the =0A>>>>>>loo=
pback =0A>>>>=0A>>>>interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is tha=
t you feel =0A>>>>>>is =0A>>>>=0A>>>>missing.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>All =
addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, where as =0A>>>=
>>with your ULA, only 1 is.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>e.g.=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>=
>>[root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo=0A>>>>>1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP>=
 mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN =0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0link=
/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00=0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo=0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0inet6 f=
d00:db8::1/64 scope global =0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0i=
net6 1::1/64 scope global =0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0i=
net6 ::1/128 scope host =0A>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0v=
alid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>[root@opy mark]# ping=
 -c 1 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A>=
>>>>64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms=0A>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>>>1 packets transmitted, 1 r=
eceived, 0% packet loss, time 0ms=0A>>>>>rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.0=
53/0.053/0.000 ms=0A>>>>>[root@opy mark]# =0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>Interestin=
g=E2=80=A6 I get this behavior on MacOS.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen=
% ifconfig lo0=0A>>>>lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1=
6384=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 =0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0i=
net 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 =0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0inet6 ::1 prefixl=
en 128 =0A>>>>=0A>>>>[tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>PING 127.1=
.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes=0A>>>>Request timeout for icmp_seq 0=0A>>>>=
Request timeout for icmp_seq 1=0A>>>>Request timeout for icmp_seq 2=0A>>>>R=
equest timeout for icmp_seq 3=0A>>>>^C=0A>>>>--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics =
---=0A>>>>5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss=0A>=
>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>How =
do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=
=0A>>>Admittedly, Linux does this:=0A>>>>=0A>>>>owen.delong.com:owen /home4=
/owen (22) % ifconfig lo=0A>>>>lo =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0Link encap:Local Loopback =C2=A0=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0inet addr:127.0.0.1 =C2=A0Mask:255.0.0.0=0A>>>>=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:H=
ost=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0UP LOOPBACK=
 RUNNING =C2=A0MTU:16436 =C2=A0Metric:1=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:=
0 frame:0=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0TX pa=
ckets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 =0A>>>>=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0RX bytes:578712867 (5=
51.9 MiB) =C2=A0TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)=0A>>>>=0A>>>>owen.delong.com=
:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56=
(84) bytes of data.=0A>>>>64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 ti=
me=3D0.043 ms=0A>>>>64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0=
.032 ms=0A>>>>64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 m=
s=0A>>>>^C=0A>>>>--- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>>3 packets transmit=
ted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms=0A>>>>rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D=
 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms=0A>>>>owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) % =
=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>[root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2=
=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>connect: Network is unreachable=0A>>>>>[root@opy mark]#=0A>=
>>>>=0A>>>>>[mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>The authenticity of host '12=
7.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be =0A>>>>>established.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>[ma=
rk@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2=0A>>>>>ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port =
22: Network is unreachable=0A>>>>>[mark@opy ~]$=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>From =
what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not universally =0A>>>>=
available even in IPv4.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>Another test you should do to m=
easure the usefulness of this proposal is =0A>>>>>see how long it takes and=
 your opinion afterwards of how hard or easy it is to =0A>>>>type or cut an=
d paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable =0A>>>>number of times e.g. 6 =
times.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>I'm fine with it. If you're doing it mor=
e than 6 times, that's what =0A>>>>DNS is for.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>That's an=
 option, for applications that use DNS to resolve addresses. There are appl=
ications that need to deal with addresses directly, such as mine, due to th=
eir nature and purpose.=0A>>>=0A>>Then use a configuration file or whatever=
. There are lots of alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.=0A>>(co=
mmand-line aliases come to mind as an example).=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=0A>>>=
=0A>>>>>Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another addres=
s to =0A>>>>>the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to t=
ype and remember. =0A>>>>It's far less user friendly than the short larger =
loopback prefix I'm =0A>>>>proposing. This is based on my experience, as I'=
ve used a ULA for the =0A>>>>purpose of trying to increase the number of lo=
opback IPv6 addresses.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>The same is true with lo=
opback except on Linux as near as I can tell.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>Windows 7 =
also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>Nothing=
 I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think something does, you'll=
=0A>>need to point it out.=0A>>=0A>>I know for a fact that several Cisco sw=
itches did not. For example, they used to use=0A>>127.0.0.<slot number> as =
a convenient hack for connections across the backplane=0A>>to the IP stack =
running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily =0A>>>>>>>>t=
owards, =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>"no."=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>Primaril=
y because we're asking people to deploy this =0A>>>>>>>>protocol for =0A>>>=
>=0A>>>>real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide =0A>>>>>>>>=
divergence in =0A>>>>=0A>>>>the latest state of the standards vs. the oldes=
t working =0A>>>>>>>>deployed base. =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>Widenin=
g that gap should only be done for truly critical =0A>>>>>>>>changes, and =
=0A>>>>=0A>>>>I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.=0A>>>>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>>>>Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with =
=0A>>>>>>>>the plane =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>while it's in the air.=
=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>So I think the implication of that analogy =
is that deploying this =0A>>>>>>>enhancement will somehow interrupt the exi=
sting operation of IPv6 =0A>>>>>>implementations ("the plane") causing them=
 to fail =0A>>>>>>("fall out of =0A>>>>=0A>>>>the sky"). I don't see how th=
at will be the case. Deploying a =0A>>>>>>new =0A>>>>=0A>>>>loopback prefix=
 would leverage many of the existing address =0A>>>>>>configuration and =0A=
>>>>=0A>>>>loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It =
is not =0A>>>>>>much more =0A>>>>=0A>>>>than a larger version of ::1/128.=
=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>The implication is that you are requesting to once again =
obsolete all =0A>>>>>>existing =0A>>>>=0A>>>>implementations in favor of re=
quiring deploying another fundamentally =0A>>>>>>changed =0A>>>>=0A>>>>IPv6=
 stack.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally chan=
ged" for me?=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>Requiring a modification to every existi=
ng IPv6 stack in the wild which could be=0A>>>>incorporated into software d=
ependencies which would render existing stacks =0A>>>>unexpectedly=0A>>>>ob=
solete.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>I don't consider this to be a fundamental chang=
e. It is adding another =0A>>>>>loopback prefix, which operates the same as=
 the existing one, just with a =0A>>>>shorter prefix length. It is adding v=
alues to the source and destination address =0A>>>>selection policy, which =
is already possible to do because it's been designed =0A>>>>that way. I'm q=
uite confident that it is going to be no more than 10 lines, =0A>>>>and pro=
bably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a host =0A>>>>imp=
lementation that only supports a single loopback interface. That's code =0A=
>>>>change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional functionali=
ty.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>So you want to force everyone to update the=
ir IPv6 stack on every host, router, =0A>>>>switch, etc. just so you can sa=
ve some typing?=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>The IETF (and I) can't force anything. I=
f it's useful, it'll be implemented.=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>IMHO, it's not all tha=
t useful and making it a stack requirement would lead to one of two bad sit=
uations:=0A>>=0A>>1.Development resources would be taken away from tasks th=
at matter.=0A>>or=0A>>2.Increasing divergence between the implemented stack=
s and the documented standards.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>You're doing a very good=
 job cementing my opposition here.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>You seem to like doin=
g things the hard way. My view is computers should do things automatically =
for people so that people can get on with more valuable things. Developers =
should be cutting code instead of setting up development environments, or w=
aiting for system administrators to set up the development environment for =
them.=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in usin=
g the entire IP stack development community as a workforce to save me a lit=
tle bit of typing which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal wo=
uld accomplish.=0A>>=0A>>The functionality you seek is available using ULA.=
 The issues you cite with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functi=
onality that you attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actual=
ly codified into RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range =
not appear outside of a host requires that host to accept all packets to an=
y address in said range, which is what you are claiming).=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>My =
definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like change =0A=
>>>>>the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in the =
IPv6 =0A>>>>header.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>=0A>>>>That would be a drastic cha=
nge, indeed. This is less drastic, but it would make =0A>>>>current IPv6 st=
acks incompatible with the protocol definition.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>I don't =
get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so using it is not goi=
ng to make it incompatible with anything. Using other prefixes for purposes=
 that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a loopback, has far great=
er risk of creating incompatibility. =0A>>>=0A>>If you add this as a requir=
ed stack feature, stacks which don't implement the feature are no longer co=
mpliant.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>>=0A>>>The question is whether there is enough =
value in the change to =0A>>>>>>justify such a decision and IMHO, at this p=
oint, just to make it =0A>>>>>>"less =0A>>>>=0A>>>>cumbersome" than putting=
 (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback =0A>>>>>>interface =0A>>>>=0A>>>>strik=
es me as not having much value.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>You don't seem to be=
 placing any value convenience. Does your car have an automatic transmissio=
n? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to restaurants? All of those things =
only exist because humans place value on the convenience of not manually ch=
anging gears, not manually washing dishes, and not cooking at home when we =
could. Why have to do something manually when a computer could do it automa=
tically for you?=0A>>>=0A>>>=0A>>I place tremendous value on convenience. M=
y car does not have a traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECV=
T transmission. If I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual tr=
ansmission because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting pr=
ecision afforded by a manual transmission.=0A>>=0A>>Yes, I go to restaurant=
s.=0A>>=0A>>There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem alre=
ady available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and =
the IETF in the process.=0A>>=0A>>Owen=0A>>=0A>>=0A>>Owen=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>Regards,=0A>>>>>>>Mark.=0A>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>=0A=
>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>Doug=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>On 02/11/2013 01:37 P=
M, David Farmer wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong =
wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any=
 =0A>>>>>>>>>>reason ULA =0A>>>>=0A>>>>couldn't be=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>use=
d on the LO interface to=0A>>>>>>>>>>satisfy this corner case?=0A>>>>>>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>>>>>The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a =0A>>>>>>>>=
>sufficient =0A>>>>=0A>>>>solution,=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>do you disagree with t=
he reasoning in the draft?=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>from Section 1;=0A>>>>>>>=
>>=0A>>>>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0A Unique Local IPv6 Unica=
st Address (ULA) prefix =0A>>>>>>>>>[RFC4193] =0A>>>>=0A>>>>could be=0A>>>>=
>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0used to increase the number =
of addresses available on =0A>>>>>>>>>the =0A>>>>=0A>>>>local host.=0A>>>>>=
>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0However this prefix would nee=
d to be manually =0A>>>>>>>>>generated and=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0configured at least once by a system administrator or =0A=
>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>operator.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0Without additonal configuration, traffic towards =0A>>>>>>>>>ad=
dresses not=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0assigned to th=
e local host would not be prevented =0A>>>>>>>>>from leaving =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=
the=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0host, and access m=
ay not be limited to the local =0A>>>>>>>>>host. =C2=A0A ULA =0A>>>>=0A>>>>=
prefix=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0would not be we=
ll known, and would not be convenient =0A>>>>>>>>>to =0A>>>>=0A>>>>remember=
 and=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0type without viol=
ating the randomness requirements of =0A>>>>>>>>>the =0A>>>>=0A>>>>Global I=
D=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0component of a ULA p=
refix.=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>Owen=0A>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>On =
Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith =0A>>>>>>>>>><markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=
> wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>Hi,=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=
=0A>>>>>>>>>>>Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback =0A>>>>>>>>>=
>>prefix =0A>>>>=0A>>>>draft.=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>Changes since the previous v=
ersion:=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>o =C2=A0default address selection preced=
ence and label =0A>>>>>>>>>>>values=0A>>>>=0A>>>>o =C2=A0comment about othe=
r IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>o =C2=A0more clarif=
ications=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>o =C2=A0grammar corrections=0A>>>>>>>>>=
>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi a=
nd =0A>>>>>>>>>>>Tina Tsou =0A>>>>=0A>>>>for their=0A>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>review =
and comments on this revision.=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>>>Further review an=
d comments would be most =0A>>>>>>>>>>>appreciated.=0A>>>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>>>>>=
>>>>Thanks,=0A>>>>>>>>>>>Mark.=0A>>>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>=
>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>_______________________________________________=0A>>>>>>>>v=
6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>>>>v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>>>>>>https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>>>>>=0A>>>>>>>>________________________________=
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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On Feb 13, 2013, at 12:09 AM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

>> ________________________________
>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=20
>> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 12:46 PM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> I had actually read it, but, since you insist=85
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> I think it is an obligation of being a member of this mailing list if =
you are going to disagree with parts of an ID publicly.=20
>=20

As I said, I had actually read it. In spite of your claim that I hadn't. =
While my subsequent post was more detailed than my previous arguments, I =
do not think any of my previous arguments were in any way inconsistent =
with the subsequent more
detailed post.

>>=20
>> 1.
>> Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122] provides many
>> addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an =
application on the same port, while also limiting access to the local =
host.
>>=20
>>=20
>> RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of a host. It does =
not require that the host process all addresses within 127/8 as you =
describe.
>>=20
>=20
> You're right it doesn't say that. It is common convention to do so, =
and has been a useful one to me and others. I will change the text to =
reflect that it is a common convention.
>=20

I don't know how common that convention is. We've identified only 2 =
operating systems that actually do so as yet. I don't know what the =
behavior in other BSD derivatives, embedded operating systems, etc. is. =
Certainly it is not common enough that I would consider counting on it a =
good strategy for portable code.

>>=20
>> 2.
>> Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291] only provides a =
single address.  Multiple application instances using the same port, =
bound to different loopback addresses, is not possible.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Is not true. You can configure additional addresses on to the =
loopback interface as desired and use them just as you would additional =
addresses from the 127/8 address range. Since RFC1122 does not require =
that the host treat all these addresses identically as you assume, there =
is no difference between the current standards in IPv6 and the current =
standards in IPv4 except that IPv4 sets aside a dedicated 16.7 million =
host addresses for this purpose (of which only one is utilized in most =
cases) and IPv6 sets  aside 1. However, you are free to assign any GUA =
or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same manner as you =
are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.
>>=20
>=20
> I think you're choosing to misread this two sentence paragraph. Normal =
English convention is that sentences subsequent to the first in a =
paragraph are in the context of the topic described by the first =
sentence. Specifying the topic of a paragraph in each sentence is =
redundant. The second sentence is describing a limitation with the =
::1/128 loopback prefix, which I'm confident is obvious to most English =
speakers. One of my past reviewers isn't a native English speaker, and =
they have had no trouble with that paragraph.
>=20
> GUAs and ULAs aren't loopback prefixes (see RFC4291 and RFC4193), so =
my statement is true.
>=20

Your statement is not true. Multiple application instances using the =
same port bound to different loopback addresses is possible. The fact =
that the loopback addresses in question must be pulled from the ULA or =
GUA pools is irrelevant to the truth or falsehood of the statement. Once =
you assign an address to a loopback interface, it is by definition a =
loopback address whether or not it came from a "loopback prefix".

>>=20
>> 3.
>> A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be =
used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host. =
However this prefix would need to be manually generated and configured =
at least once by a system administrator or operator. Without additonal =
configuration, traffic towards addresses not assigned to the local host =
would not be prevented from leaving the host, and access may not be =
limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix would not be well known, and =
would not be convenient to remember and type without violating the =
randomness requirements of the Global ID component of a ULA prefix.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Since the communication of this prefix in this case would not be =
expected to extend beyond the host, the
>> only requirement is that the ULA prefix chosen not conflict with one =
that the host is expected to need to reach outside of the host. As such, =
fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate in the vast majority of cases =
as it is very unlikely to conflict with a randomly chosen routable =
prefix that follows the standards in RFC4193.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The Global ID component of  a ULA prefix is intended to avoid =
conflicts in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-local =
addressing and not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting =
ULA address is perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to =
conflict (1 in 2^40 or < 0.000,000,000,1% or  <1 in 1e12).
>>=20
>=20
> So what would happen if you had an IPv6 CPE that was announcing =
fd00::/64 in it's RAs (slide 26 =85), and you configured fd00::/48 or =
fd00::/64 on one of your loopback interfaces?
>=20

You'd be unable to reach the other hosts using that prefix most likely. =
However, one wouldn't expect that you would do such a thing. If your =
router is actually using fd00::/64, you'd want to use something else for =
the loopback. Fortunately, you have 40 bits worth (more than a trillion) =
other prefixes to choose from.

>>=20
>> 4.
>> 2.  Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements A new larger loopback prefix =
should attempt to satisfy all of the following requirements.  It should: =
o  be a well known prefix, o  be within an existing special purpose =
prefix, such as 0000::/8 (the parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback =
address), o  be easy for a human to remember, o  be easy for a human to =
type, o  cover the existing loopback prefix, o  support 64 bit Interface =
Identifiers, o  provide a large number of /64 subnets.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> I believe that fd00::/48 could do what you describe:
>>=20
>>=20
>> 1.I question the need for it to be well known. As long as it is well =
known within
>> the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use =
cases you have
>> described.
>>=20
>=20
> Well known makes it easy to add to ACLs. Well known makes it easy to =
remember. Well known means it is the same on all hosts.
>=20

If it's a loopback, what's the point of putting it in ACLs? Since the =
packets shouldn't leave the host, there's not much utility to ACLs.

As long as it's well known within the context (i.e. workgroup, company, =
site, whatever administrative boundary you
decide is appropriate under the circumstances) it still meets those =
requirements anyway.

> People will even turn an "unusable definition of the loopback =
address", used to "encourage use	of officially-assigned =
addresses", into the well known loopback address.
>=20
> =
http://www-mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/multimedia/misc/tcp_ip/8603.mm.www/0184.html
>=20

That URL leads to a rather lengthy rant about bugs in 4.2 (and 4.3) BSD =
which I believe were fixed many years ago.

It talks about software mistakenly choosing the loopback address as a =
source address when creating a reply packet in UDP. I fail to see any =
relevance to the current proposal other than as a possible further =
indication of just how bad an idea this actually is, since the closest =
connection that comes to mind is the probability of implementing this =
draft leading to the introduction of similar bugs.
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> fd00::/48 could easily meet that test.
>>=20
>=20
> And fails to comply with the RFC that defines the address space it =
falls within. =46rom RFC4193:
> " The allocation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST =
NOT be assigned sequentially or with well-known numbers."
> "Locally assigned Global IDs MUST be generated with a pseudo-random
>=20
> algorithm consistent with [RANDOM]."
>=20
> So your proposal violates that RFC, and therefore you would need to =
write an ID changing it to support your use of the Global ID zero value.
>=20

Or you sanely realize that the reason for that is the assumption that =
the addresses would be applied to routable interfaces and not loopbacks. =
Certainly an ID using fd00::/48 would be preferable to this debacle as =
it doesn't require any software updates and provides the same =
functionality.

However, as I pointed out, fd00::/48 was just an easy example. You could =
use a truly random ULA if you were so inclined, but you lose out on the =
easy to type/easy to remember features.

>>=20
>> 2.fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpose prefix.
>> 3.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.
>> 4.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to type.
>> 5.Please justify your claim that it should encompass the existing =
loopback address.
>=20
> I'd have thought it'd be obvious that expanding the existing prefix =
would have been better if possible. I'd have thought this text would =
convey that.

Better in what way. You still haven't actually justified this claim, =
you've merely told me it should be obvious.

Certainly, if it's so obvious, it shouldn't be hard to explain.

>=20
> "Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting =
in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.  However, if the existing =
loopback prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the larger =
loopback prefix requirements, it would then cover the IPv4 Mapped IPv6 =
Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use described in =
[RFC4038]."
>=20

Yes, I read that. Restating it adds nothing to the discussion. You still =
haven't said anything which supports your claim that this would somehow =
be ideal."

>=20
>=20
>> 6.fd00::/48 supports 64 bit IIDs.
>> 7.fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subnets. Is there some reason you =
think this is insufficient?
>> This is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 million times as many host =
addresses as were provided
>> in the IPv4 loopback.
>>=20
>=20
> It is quite adequate, and the size I proposed in the first two drafts. =
However, under 0000::/8, it's possible to make it a /32, because their =
are 16 million of them. Since this draft is revisiting the original =
::1/128 decision, why not make every attempt that can be easily afforded =
to avoid revisiting the IPv6 loopback prefix the 3rd time. "More than =
enough" is better than "just enough" when cheap enough, as it saves =
coming back for more.=20
>=20

For that matter, it's possible to make it a /16 or a /64, but I don't =
see any justification for those numbers, either.

I would argue that if you can't do it in 65,536 times 18 quintillion =
loopback addresses, it probably won't fit in any host ever likely to be =
manufactured within the useful lifetime of IPv6.

OTOH, given how much we wish we could have revisited the absolutely =
moronic choice to waste an entire /8 on IPv4 loopbacks, going to a /32 =
seems likely to be equally moronic. While I personally think this is a =
boondoggle to begin with, if it is to be adopted, I certainly thin a /48 =
is so much more than enough that multiplying that mistake by 65,536 =
makes no sense whatsoever.

>>=20
>> It is 1/256th as many networks as IPv4 provided loopback hosts.
>>=20
>>=20
>> 5.
>> 3.  Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix Ideally, the prefix length of =
::1/128 could be shortened, resulting in a larger loopback prefix such =
as ::/48.  However, if the existing loopback prefix length is shortened =
enough to satisfy all of the larger loopback prefix requirements, it =
would then cover the IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, =
and prevent its use described in [RFC4038]. Giving up the requirement of =
covering the existing loopback prefix, the proposed larger loopback =
prefix is:=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> So why not simply delete this from the requirements list as you've =
failed to
>> provide any justification for said requirement anyway.
>=20
> Requirementlists define both wants and needs. It's there because more =
than once people have asked why not just shorten the prefix length of =
the existing prefix.

Interesting=85 That was the part I considered obvious. I still don't see =
any advantage to doing so vs. using space somewhere else.

>=20
>> Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page =
4]=20
>> Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February =
2013 0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32 or concisely, 1::/32 =
This prefix satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix requirements.
>>=20
>>=20
>> I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty much =
maximizes the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice of =
prefix. :1::/32 would at least be the first /32 available. As I've =
stated, a locally chosen address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever =
selection of chosen ULA space meets local requirements) is equally =
viable IMHO.
>>=20
>=20
> The goal was the shortest thing to type, and I don't think =
fragmentation matters within 0000::/8. I think people will commonly =
forget the colon on the front of :1::/32, or mix up where the two =
contiguous colons are e.g. they'll type ::1:/32.
>=20

Good arguments against using 1::/32 as well.

>>=20
>> 6.
>> Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem excessive, =
as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix =
requirements.  However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose =
prefix, there are approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single /32 =
for the larger loopback prefix is easily afforded.  A /32 larger =
loopback prefix will satisfy all current and likely future uses of the =
loopback function.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and just because we can does =
not strike me as anything remotely resembling an argument that we =
should.
>>=20
>=20
> So you're saying that you can think of better uses for the 16 million =
/32s within 0000::/8, such that just one can't be used for this purpose? =
What are some of your better uses?
>=20

No, but I am saying I'm willing to bet that other better uses for the =
other 65,535 /48s in 1::/32 are not at all unlikely to come along.

>>=20
>> 4.  Address Assignment and Configuration=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Consistent with the IPv6 addressing model [RFC4291], each address =
within the larger loopback prefix is associated with one of the node's =
interfaces, although not necessarily the same interface for all =
addresses.  This means that the node acts as though all addresses within =
the larger loopback prefix have been configured on one or more =
interfaces.  Applications will accept packets destined to any of the =
larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the application is bound to =
specific larger loopback addresses.  Typically the addresses will be =
logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback" interfaces, which =
locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to the same node that =
originated the packets.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and RFC1122 with =
regards to how loopback
>> addresses function.
>>=20
>=20
> This is specifying the address assignment and configuration scheme for =
the proposed larger loopback prefix. You have misread and misunderstood =
this text.
>=20

No, I didn't. However, you claim "Consistent with=85" and follow it with =
a description which is not consistent.

>>=20
>> Unless I am mistaken, there is no requirement in RFC1122 that a node =
answer all addresses within 127/8.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.  These =
subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigned =
Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 5]=20=

>> Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February =
2013 a larger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.  All =
addresses within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the =
interface.  Additionally, the ":1" address for the subnet should be =
configured on the loopback interface, making it visible to a system =
operator or user.
>>=20
>>=20
>> This would, indeed, be new functionality. I am not convinced of any =
value to having that functionality and it is radically different from =
any required functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support =
multiple loopbacks have no default address or range on the subsequent =
loopback interfaces.
>>=20
>=20
> Right. The goal here is to take something useful in IPv4 that doesn't =
exist in IPv6, and then to also see if there are opportunities to make =
further improvements. This is not a literal copy of IPv4 functionality =
into IPv6. Changes to fix limitations are also opportunities to make =
improvements.
>=20

My point is that the capability that exists in IPv4 today also exists in =
IPv6 already. The only difference is the pool of addresses you have to =
choose from for that purpose. In IPv4, you have, in addition to the =
global unicast, RFC-1918, and in some circumstances, link local =
addresses the normally unused addresses within 127/8. In IPv6, you are =
limited to the ULA and GUA in addition to ::1/128.

>>=20
>> If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no point =
in advancing it as a standard.
>>=20
>=20
> I have justified it, in Abstract and the Introduction. You might not =
believe there is a problem to solve, but that doesn't mean that other =
people don't, and that they haven't experienced a problem. In addition =
to myself, Erik Kline and Vijayrajan Ranganathan have encountered =
situations where more IPv6 loopback addresses would be useful:
>=20

Your justification isn't. The problem statements you have presented so =
far can be solved without requiring software modifications to every IPv6 =
stack.

> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14815.html
>=20
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg10882.html
>=20
>=20
> Here is Erik, back in 2009, describing the exact scenario that I've =
described in the Abstract and Intro.
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg11018.html
>=20

I'm not saying your problem shouldn't be solved. I'm saying that it =
already has been.

>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> It should be possible for an operator to remove these automatically =
configured loopback addresses.  It should also be possible for an =
operator to configure further loopback addresses from within the =
assigned /64, or addresses from other parts of the larger loopback =
prefix, including other /64s assigned to other loopback interfaces. =
Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would continue to be =
logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface. Configuration =
of addresses is for operational visibility and convenience, and does not =
change the behaviour of non-visible logically assigned addresses.
>>=20
>>=20
>> If you're going to do this, then I would argue that it "must" be =
possible for an operator to remove=85
>>=20
>=20
> ok. I've tried to avoid being too absolute in this area because it's =
describing operator/system interface functionality, rather than things a =
compliant implementation must do.
>=20

But you don't say that a compliant implementation must. As written, your =
draft would allow a compliant implementation which did not allow =
operator removal. I consider this highly undesirable.

>=20
>>=20
>> The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing =
hairball of unnecessarily large
>> proportion and likely to engender more bugs than functionality.
>>=20
>=20
> I'm curious as to what experience you have to be able to make that =
judgement. Using Linux as an example IPv6 implementation, I know enough =
about the Linux kernel networking code that I'm pretty sure it shouldn't =
be too hard to make these changes.
>=20

I know that most hosts today do not behave well and most routers won't =
even allow you to configure overlapping prefixes
and addresses on multiple interfaces. Admittedly, some of that is due to =
the fact that the desired behavior is not defined anywhere, which =
admittedly is addressed to some extent in your draft. However, even with =
those definitions it still strikes
me as being quite a mess both from a principle-of-least-surprise =
perspective as well as a complexity for the sake of
complexity perspective.

Owen

>=20
>>=20
>> ------
>>=20
>>=20
>> This covers the first 6 pages (approximately half of the draft). I'm =
not going to take the time to write up the problems in the rest of the =
draft at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than sufficient =
reason to oppose adoption.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Owen
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>=20
>>>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>>>>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>>>>> Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; "v6ops@ietf.org" =
<v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM
>>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember than fd00::/8
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I don't =
think=20
>>>>>> you're thinking enough about how it is to use, you're only =
thinking=20
>>>>> about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to =
configure something is=20
>>>>> usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort spent =
while it is=20
>>>>> being used.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use fd00::/64 =
for all=20
>>>>> anyone cares.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's been made a =
site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your non-random =
ULA.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described=85
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> and you can use=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for your =
development=20
>>>>>>> purpose.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> What's more cumbersome about picking something (even fd00::/64, =
if=20
>>>>>>> you want)=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which doesn't have a random=20=

>>>>>> component. Add the random component (if you aren't lazy), and it =
then=20
>>>>> becomes hard to remember and type.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? If it's in =
a=20
>>>>> development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of corporate =
merger=20
>>>>> conflicts, etc.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> See slide 26.
>>>>=20
>>>> http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> Which does not apply to use on a loopback interface.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> for development than having some other prefix you have to configure=20=

>>>>>>> assigned by=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> the IETF.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read the draft. The=20
>>>>>> intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix =
automatically configured=20
>>>>> at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently are. =
There is a whole=20
>>>>> section on automatic address assignment and configuration.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> That's incorrect.
>>>>=20
>>>> RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication Layers", =
specifically the <any> in
>>>>=20
>>>> "(g) { 127, <any> }
>>>> Internal host loopback address.  Addresses of this form MUST NOT =
appear outside a host."
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 =
appear outside of the host. It does
>>> not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the =
127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback
>>> interface and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than =
127.0.0.1.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> This proposal also takes the opportunity to introduce IPv4-like=20=

>>>>>>>> handling of=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to the use =
in=20
>>>>>>> RFC4379=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using 127/8 =
within=20
>>>>>>> an IPv6=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> prefix.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 of ULA on the=20=

>>>>>>> loopback=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is that you feel=20=

>>>>>>> is=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> missing.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on the host, =
where as=20
>>>>>> with your ULA, only 1 is.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> e.g.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
>>>>>> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state =
UNKNOWN=20
>>>>>>     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>>>>     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>>>>     inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global=20
>>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>     inet6 1::1/64 scope global=20
>>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>     inet6 ::1/128 scope host=20
>>>>>>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
>>>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 ms
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>>> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
>>>>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
>>>>>> [root@opy mark]#=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> Interesting=85 I get this behavior on MacOS.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
>>>>> lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>>>    options=3D3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>>>>>    inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1=20
>>>>>    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000=20
>>>>>    inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
>>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
>>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
>>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
>>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
>>>>> Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
>>>>> ^C
>>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>> 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Admittedly, Linux does this:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
>>>>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback =20
>>>>>          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>>>>          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>>>>          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>>>>          RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>>>>          TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 =
carrier:0
>>>>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0=20
>>>>>          RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867 (551.9 =
MiB)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
>>>>> PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms
>>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms
>>>>> 64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms
>>>>> ^C
>>>>> --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms
>>>>> rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
>>>>> owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> connect: Network is unreachable
>>>>>> [root@opy mark]#
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
>>>>>> The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3)' can't be=20
>>>>>> established.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
>>>>>> ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is unreachable
>>>>>> [mark@opy ~]$
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> =46rom what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology not =
universally=20
>>>>> available even in IPv4.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of this =
proposal is=20
>>>>>> see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of how hard or =
easy it is to=20
>>>>> type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs "1::1" a reasonable=20
>>>>> number of times e.g. 6 times.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 times, that's =
what=20
>>>>> DNS is for.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> That's an option, for applications that use DNS to resolve =
addresses. There are applications that need to deal with addresses =
directly, such as mine, due to their nature and purpose.
>>>>=20
>>> Then use a configuration file or whatever. There are lots of =
alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.
>>> (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>> Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only adds another =
address to=20
>>>>>> the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is hard to type =
and remember.=20
>>>>> It's far less user friendly than the short larger loopback prefix =
I'm=20
>>>>> proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used a ULA for =
the=20
>>>>> purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6 =
addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I can =
tell.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think something =
does, you'll
>>> need to point it out.
>>>=20
>>> I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example, =
they used to use
>>> 127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections across =
the backplane
>>> to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning heavily=20
>>>>>>>>> towards,=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> "no."
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Primarily because we're asking people to deploy this=20
>>>>>>>>> protocol for=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide=20
>>>>>>>>> divergence in=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working=20
>>>>>>>>> deployed base.=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Widening that gap should only be done for truly critical=20
>>>>>>>>> changes, and=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Put more simply, at some point we have to stop tinkering with=20=

>>>>>>>>> the plane=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> while it's in the air.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> So I think the implication of that analogy is that deploying =
this=20
>>>>>>>> enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing operation of =
IPv6=20
>>>>>>> implementations ("the plane") causing them to fail=20
>>>>>>> ("fall out of=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case. Deploying a=20
>>>>>>> new=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address=20
>>>>>>> configuration and=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> loopback related functions of existing IPv6 implementations. It is =
not=20
>>>>>>> much more=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The implication is that you are requesting to once again =
obsolete all=20
>>>>>>> existing=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> implementations in favor of requiring deploying another =
fundamentally=20
>>>>>>> changed=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> IPv6 stack.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally changed" for me?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in the wild =
which could be
>>>>> incorporated into software dependencies which would render =
existing stacks=20
>>>>> unexpectedly
>>>>> obsolete.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is adding =
another=20
>>>>>> loopback prefix, which operates the same as the existing one, =
just with a=20
>>>>> shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source and =
destination address=20
>>>>> selection policy, which is already possible to do because it's =
been designed=20
>>>>> that way. I'm quite confident that it is going to be no more than =
10 lines,=20
>>>>> and probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a stack for a =
host=20
>>>>> implementation that only supports a single loopback interface. =
That's code=20
>>>>> change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional =
functionality.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on every =
host, router,=20
>>>>> switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> The IETF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, it'll be =
implemented.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack requirement =
would lead to one of two bad situations:
>>>=20
>>> 1.Development resources would be taken away from tasks that matter.
>>> or
>>> 2.Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the =
documented standards.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is computers =
should do things automatically for people so that people can get on with =
more valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead of =
setting up development environments, or waiting for system =
administrators to set up the development environment for them.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire IP =
stack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of =
typing which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would =
accomplish.
>>>=20
>>> The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The issues you =
cite with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functionality that =
you attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually =
codified into RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range =
not appear outside of a host requires that host to accept all packets to =
any address in said range, which is what you are claiming).
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like =
change=20
>>>>>> the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the fields in =
the IPv6=20
>>>>> header.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less drastic, but =
it would make=20
>>>>> current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol definition.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for anything, so =
using it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using other =
prefixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as a =
loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.=20
>>>>=20
>>> If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't =
implement the feature are no longer compliant.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> The question is whether there is enough value in the change to=20
>>>>>>> justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, just to make it=20=

>>>>>>> "less=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the loopback=20
>>>>>>> interface=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> strikes me as not having much value.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>> You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does your car =
have an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to =
restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place value =
on the convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually washing =
dishes, and not cooking at home when we could. Why have to do something =
manually when a computer could do it automatically for you?
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a =
traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If =
I were buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission =
because I prefer the greater control flexibility and shifting precision =
afforded by a manual transmission.
>>>=20
>>> Yes, I go to restaurants.
>>>=20
>>> There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already =
available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and =
the IETF in the process.
>>>=20
>>> Owen
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Owen
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Doug
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is there any=20
>>>>>>>>>>> reason ULA=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> couldn't be
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> used on the LO interface to
>>>>>>>>>>> satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> The Draft does cover why ULA is thought to not be a=20
>>>>>>>>>> sufficient=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> solution,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> from Section 1;
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>       A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix=20
>>>>>>>>>> [RFC4193]=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> could be
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       used to increase the number of addresses available on=20
>>>>>>>>>> the=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> local host.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       However this prefix would need to be manually=20
>>>>>>>>>> generated and
>>>>>=20
>>>>>       configured at least once by a system administrator or=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> operator.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       Without additonal configuration, traffic towards=20
>>>>>>>>>> addresses not
>>>>>=20
>>>>>       assigned to the local host would not be prevented=20
>>>>>>>>>> from leaving=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> the
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       host, and access may not be limited to the local=20
>>>>>>>>>> host.  A ULA=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> prefix
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       would not be well known, and would not be convenient=20
>>>>>>>>>> to=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> remember and
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       type without violating the randomness requirements of=20
>>>>>>>>>> the=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Global ID
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>       component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Owen
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark Smith=20
>>>>>>>>>>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Here is a new version of my IPv6 larger loopback=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> prefix=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> draft.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> o  default address selection precedence and label=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> values
>>>>>=20
>>>>> o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts Kallioniemi and=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Tina Tsou=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> for their
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Further review and comments would be most=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> appreciated.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>>> Mark.
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20


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From: Geir Egeland <geir.egeland.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Hi,
Speaking as a mobile operator I support this document.    =20
Personally, I do not feel comfortable having references to 3GPP TS =
documents in an IETF requirements document. I am aware that this has =
been done in other RFCs, but requirements on PDP contexts handling =
should IMHO be left to 3GPP (REQ 2&3). If this document gets accepted =
and the WG insists on keeping the 3GPP stuff,  we should at least =
specify the exact section in the TS we are refering to.


Geir Egeland
Telenor Group/Norway

On 01-02-13, at 12:43 , V=EDzdal Ale=9A <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz> wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> speaking as an Operator (not as a co-author) working on IPv6 =
introduction in Mobile.
>=20
> I see this document useful as it
>=20
> 	* defines a cellular IPv6 profile not yet specified anywhere =
else
> 	* goes behind the 3GPP architecture using NAT64, 464xlat, etc. =
features that are not part of the 3GPP architecture
> 	* can serve as basis for testing / validation later on
>=20
> As IPv6 has been 'invented' by the IETF, it seems to me to be the =
right place to look into=20
> what IPv6 means for these devices (as has already been done for CPEs =
in 6204, IPv6 Nodes=20
> in 6434).
>=20
> Secondly, this group has the right skill set required for such a work.
>=20
> Ales
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: joel jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:19 PM
>> To: IPv6 Ops WG; =
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D =
Action: draft-binet-
>> v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>=20
>> Greetings,
>>=20
>> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on
>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>=20
>> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and =
were
>> updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and
>> we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
>>=20
>> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
>>=20
>> thanks
>> joelja
>>=20
>> On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 	Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) =
Requirements for Cellular Hosts
>>> 	Author(s)       : David Binet
>>>                           Mohamed Boucadair
>>>                           Ales Vizdal
>>>                           Cameron Byrne
>>>                           Gang Chen
>>> 	Filename        : =
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 17
>>> 	Date            : 2013-01-30
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>    This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
>>>    supported by cellular hosts.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requireme=
nts
>>>=20
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02=

>>>=20
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-require=
ments-02
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Geir Egeland <geir.egeland.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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On 04-02-13, at 17:43 , Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

> On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>=20
>> A parallel could be drawned between the GPRS-3G migration and 3G-LTE, =
in terms of IP family of protocols.  If I remember correctly, the GPRS =
deployment was IPv4 NAT and one had to wait for 2nd generation 3G =
deployments to see publicly routable IPv4 addresses and IPv6 in test. =
Maybe now we wait the same - a second or 3rd generation LTE deployment =
to see publicly routable IPv4 and IPv6.
>=20
> This is really weird.
>=20
> Personally, I'm trying to get 2G/3G/4G equal service with proper =
establishment and handover between the networks for a IPv4v6 PDP =
context.
You are not the only one...
>=20
>> So, I personnally wait for the following, in this order:
>> - 3G network to become IPv6 for everybody
>> - LTE network to become IPv4 publicly routable addresses
>> - LTE network to become IPv6 as test
>> - LTE network to become IPv6 for everybody
>> All this maybe in 3-6 years time.  At that time we'd talk 5G already =
I
>> believe.
>=20
> Doing IPv4v6 on LTE is not that much of a problem, that's doable today =
(my experience). Getting the same IPv4v6 so the customer can establish a =
IPv4v6 PDP context in 3G, handing over to 4G and back to 3G, that's =
where it gets interesting. :P
>=20
> For me 2G/3G/4G are different access technologies that should be =
transparent to the user, they should offer the same services just at =
increasingly higher speeds.
This is our approach as well and I think many european operators have a =
similar 3G/LTE business model.
>=20
> IPv6 only access on 2G/3G/4G is also doable (there are quite a few =
phones and usb dongles that do this), the problem is that IPv6 only + =
NAT64 gives a lousy end user experience without 464XLAT, so that's a =
no-go.
Some mobile terminals with IPv4v6 PDP support would be nice=85=85terminal =
vendors, - any input here please?

Geir Egeland
Telenor Group/Norway
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nordmark@acm.org  Wed Feb 13 10:50:31 2013
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Cc: Leo Baltus <Leo.Baltus@omroep.nl>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Source address selection
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On 2/11/13 9:23 AM, Sander Steffann wrote:

> Now the incoming requests are no problem at all. The problem is with the source address selection when the boxes initiate a connection. We want outgoing connections to always use the iron address as default source address. Using one of the service addresses is undesirable for several reasons:
> - If the address is load balanced then initiating outbound connections from that address will break as return traffic might be load balanced to one of the other boxes

I'm surprised that you want to use the common iron address for outbound 
connections. Where I've though about this it seems more natural for 
service A to use the A address as a source address for outbound 
connections. FWIW the second problem can be solved by using things like LXC.

> Based on this it seems that making all service addresses deprecated immediately and leaving the iron address as the only preferred address would be the only way to solve this. It does feel like a hack though. RFC 4862 says that "an address becomes "deprecated" in anticipation that its current interface binding will become invalid". These addresses are not anticipated to become invalid for a very long time (= indefinite). I can already imagine a kernel deciding to free up some resources by dropping addresses that are marked as deprecated for example.

I'd stay away from overloading the preferred/deprecated notions for 
these purposes. That information is typically under the control of the 
protocols, be it DHCPv6 or stateless address autoconfig.
Even if you use static IPv6 address assignment today (hence can "borrow" 
the deprecated state), you'd loose the option to use DHCPv6 or SLAAC 
tomorrow.
And there is a risk that implementations have issues where even static 
addresses might be affected by the router advertisements. Hence I think 
you should use something different.

> So: does anybody have any advice on this? Is it safe/future-proof/etc to mark addresses as deprecated to avoid them being used as default source addresses? Do we need some other way to steer the default source address selection procedure? Or is the only 'official' way to give each and every /128 its own label (so that rule 6 becomes equal to rule 1 for service addresses)?

How many applications need to do the right thing for outbound 
connections? Do they all need to do the same (use the iron address), or 
do some need to use the iron address and others the service address?

Depending on the above it may or may not make sense to tweak the 
applications and not rely on the stack to pick the source address.

Regards,
     Erik


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Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2013 22:15:42 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
In-Reply-To: <7CF3EA92-AEB2-42C2-949E-951E2C471686@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
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So you've resorted to insults. I ignore people who resort to insults, becau=
se they've clearly run out of actual points of argument, and won't accept t=
hat other people have and can have different ones.=0A=0A=0A----- Original M=
essage -----=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <ma=
rkzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: =
Wednesday, 13 February 2013 8:57 PM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version No=
tification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A> =0A=
> =0A> On Feb 13, 2013, at 12:09 AM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=
 =0A> wrote:=0A> =0A>>>  ________________________________=0A>>>  From: Owen=
 DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A>>>  To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=
 =0A>>>  Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>>>  Sent: Wednesday, 13 =
February 2013 12:46 PM=0A>>>  Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification=
 for =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A>>> =0A>>>=
 =0A>>>  I had actually read it, but, since you insist=E2=80=A6=0A>>> =0A>>=
> =0A>> =0A>>  I think it is an obligation of being a member of this mailin=
g list if you =0A> are going to disagree with parts of an ID publicly. =0A>=
> =0A> =0A> As I said, I had actually read it. In spite of your claim that =
I hadn't. =0A> While my subsequent post was more detailed than my previous =
arguments, I do not =0A> think any of my previous arguments were in any way=
 inconsistent with the =0A> subsequent more=0A> detailed post.=0A> =0A>>> =
=0A>>>  1.=0A>>>  Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122] provides =
many=0A>>>  addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an appl=
ication =0A> on the same port, while also limiting access to the local host=
.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of=
 a host. It does =0A> not require that the host process all addresses withi=
n 127/8 as you describe.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  You're right it doesn't say tha=
t. It is common convention to do so, =0A> and has been a useful one to me a=
nd others. I will change the text to reflect =0A> that it is a common conve=
ntion.=0A>> =0A> =0A> I don't know how common that convention is. We've ide=
ntified only 2 =0A> operating systems that actually do so as yet. I don't k=
now what the behavior =0A> in other BSD derivatives, embedded operating sys=
tems, etc. is. Certainly it is =0A> not common enough that I would consider=
 counting on it a good strategy for =0A> portable code.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  =
2.=0A>>>  Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291] only provides a=
 =0A> single address.=C2=A0 Multiple application instances using the same p=
ort, bound to =0A> different loopback addresses, is not possible. =0A>>> =
=0A>>> =0A>>>  Is not true. You can configure additional addresses on to th=
e loopback =0A> interface as desired and use them just as you would additio=
nal addresses from =0A> the 127/8 address range. Since RFC1122 does not req=
uire that the host treat all =0A> these addresses identically as you assume=
, there is no difference between the =0A> current standards in IPv6 and the=
 current standards in IPv4 except that IPv4 =0A> sets aside a dedicated 16.=
7 million host addresses for this purpose (of which =0A> only one is utiliz=
ed in most cases) and IPv6 sets=C2=A0 aside 1. However, you are =0A> free t=
o assign any GUA or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same =
=0A> manner as you are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.=0A>>> =0A=
>> =0A>>  I think you're choosing to misread this two sentence paragraph. N=
ormal =0A> English convention is that sentences subsequent to the first in =
a paragraph are =0A> in the context of the topic described by the first sen=
tence. Specifying the =0A> topic of a paragraph in each sentence is redunda=
nt. The second sentence is =0A> describing a limitation with the ::1/128 lo=
opback prefix, which I'm =0A> confident is obvious to most English speakers=
. One of my past reviewers =0A> isn't a native English speaker, and they ha=
ve had no trouble with that =0A> paragraph.=0A>> =0A>>  GUAs and ULAs aren'=
t loopback prefixes (see RFC4291 and RFC4193), so my =0A> statement is true=
.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Your statement is not true. Multiple application instances=
 using the same port =0A> bound to different loopback addresses is possible=
. The fact that the loopback =0A> addresses in question must be pulled from=
 the ULA or GUA pools is irrelevant to =0A> the truth or falsehood of the s=
tatement. Once you assign an address to a =0A> loopback interface, it is by=
 definition a loopback address whether or not it =0A> came from a "loopback=
 prefix".=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  3.=0A>>>  A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address =
(ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be =0A> used to increase the number of address=
es available on the local host. However =0A> this prefix would need to be m=
anually generated and configured at least once by =0A> a system administrat=
or or operator. Without additonal configuration, traffic =0A> towards addre=
sses not assigned to the local host would not be prevented from =0A> leavin=
g the host, and access may not be limited to the local host.=C2=A0 A ULA pr=
efix =0A> would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember =
and type =0A> without violating the randomness requirements of the Global I=
D component of a =0A> ULA prefix.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Since the communicat=
ion of this prefix in this case would not be =0A> expected to extend beyond=
 the host, the=0A>>>  only requirement is that the ULA prefix chosen not co=
nflict with one =0A> that the host is expected to need to reach outside of =
the host. As such, =0A> fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate in the va=
st majority of cases as it is =0A> very unlikely to conflict with a randoml=
y chosen routable prefix that follows =0A> the standards in RFC4193.=0A>>> =
=0A>>> =0A>>>  The Global ID component of=C2=A0 a ULA prefix is intended to=
 avoid conflicts =0A> in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-=
local addressing and =0A> not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conf=
licting ULA address is =0A> perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely =
to conflict (1 in 2^40 or < =0A> 0.000,000,000,1% or=C2=A0 <1 in 1e12).=0A>=
>> =0A>> =0A>>  So what would happen if you had an IPv6 CPE that was announ=
cing fd00::/64 =0A> in it's RAs (slide 26 =E2=80=A6), and you configured fd=
00::/48 or fd00::/64 on one =0A> of your loopback interfaces?=0A>> =0A> =0A=
> You'd be unable to reach the other hosts using that prefix most likely. =
=0A> However, one wouldn't expect that you would do such a thing. If your r=
outer =0A> is actually using fd00::/64, you'd want to use something else fo=
r the =0A> loopback. Fortunately, you have 40 bits worth (more than a trill=
ion) other =0A> prefixes to choose from.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  4.=0A>>>  2.=C2=
=A0 Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements A new larger loopback prefix =0A> s=
hould attempt to satisfy all of the following requirements.=C2=A0 It should=
: o=C2=A0 be a =0A> well known prefix, o=C2=A0 be within an existing specia=
l purpose prefix, such as =0A> 0000::/8 (the parent prefix of the current I=
Pv6 loopback address), o=C2=A0 be easy =0A> for a human to remember, o=C2=
=A0 be easy for a human to type, o=C2=A0 cover the existing =0A> loopback p=
refix, o=C2=A0 support 64 bit Interface Identifiers, o=C2=A0 provide a larg=
e =0A> number of /64 subnets. =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  I believe that fd00::/4=
8 could do what you describe:=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  1.I question the need fo=
r it to be well known. As long as it is well =0A> known within=0A>>>  the s=
cope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use cases =0A> you =
have=0A>>>  described.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  Well known makes it easy to add t=
o ACLs. Well known makes it easy to =0A> remember. Well known means it is t=
he same on all hosts.=0A>> =0A> =0A> If it's a loopback, what's the point o=
f putting it in ACLs? Since the =0A> packets shouldn't leave the host, ther=
e's not much utility to ACLs.=0A> =0A> As long as it's well known within th=
e context (i.e. workgroup, company, =0A> site, whatever administrative boun=
dary you=0A> decide is appropriate under the circumstances) it still meets =
those requirements =0A> anyway.=0A> =0A>>  People will even turn an "unusab=
le definition of the loopback =0A> address", used to "encourage use=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 of officially-assigned =0A> addresses", into the well known lo=
opback address.=0A>> =0A>>  http://www-mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/multimedia/misc/tc=
p_ip/8603.mm.www/0184.html=0A>> =0A> =0A> That URL leads to a rather length=
y rant about bugs in 4.2 (and 4.3) BSD which I =0A> believe were fixed many=
 years ago.=0A> =0A> It talks about software mistakenly choosing the loopba=
ck address as a source =0A> address when creating a reply packet in UDP. I =
fail to see any relevance to the =0A> current proposal other than as a poss=
ible further indication of just how bad an =0A> idea this actually is, sinc=
e the closest connection that comes to mind is the =0A> probability of impl=
ementing this draft leading to the introduction of similar =0A> bugs.=0A>> =
=0A>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  fd00::/48 could easily meet that test.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A=
>>  And fails to comply with the RFC that defines the address space it fall=
s =0A> within. From RFC4193:=0A>>  " The allocation of Global IDs is pseudo=
-random [RANDOM].=C2=A0 They MUST =0A> NOT be assigned sequentially or with=
 well-known numbers."=0A>>  "Locally assigned Global IDs MUST be generated =
with a pseudo-random=0A>> =0A>>  algorithm consistent with [RANDOM]."=0A>> =
=0A>>  So your proposal violates that RFC, and therefore you would need to =
write =0A> an ID changing it to support your use of the Global ID zero valu=
e.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Or you sanely realize that the reason for that is the ass=
umption that the =0A> addresses would be applied to routable interfaces and=
 not loopbacks. Certainly =0A> an ID using fd00::/48 would be preferable to=
 this debacle as it doesn't =0A> require any software updates and provides =
the same functionality.=0A> =0A> However, as I pointed out, fd00::/48 was j=
ust an easy example. You could use a =0A> truly random ULA if you were so i=
nclined, but you lose out on the easy to =0A> type/easy to remember feature=
s.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  2.fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpos=
e prefix.=0A>>>  3.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.=0A>>>  4=
.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to type.=0A>>>  5.Please justify your c=
laim that it should encompass the existing =0A> loopback address.=0A>> =0A>=
>  I'd have thought it'd be obvious that expanding the existing prefix =0A>=
 would have been better if possible. I'd have thought this text would conve=
y =0A> that.=0A> =0A> Better in what way. You still haven't actually justif=
ied this claim, =0A> you've merely told me it should be obvious.=0A> =0A> C=
ertainly, if it's so obvious, it shouldn't be hard to explain.=0A> =0A>> =
=0A>>  "Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting=
 =0A> in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.=C2=A0 However, if the exis=
ting loopback =0A> prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the =
larger loopback prefix =0A> requirements, it would then cover the IPv4 Mapp=
ed IPv6 Address prefix, =0A> ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use describ=
ed in [RFC4038]."=0A>> =0A> =0A> Yes, I read that. Restating it adds nothin=
g to the discussion. You still =0A> haven't said anything which supports yo=
ur claim that this would somehow be =0A> ideal."=0A> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>>  6.=
fd00::/48 supports 64 bit IIDs.=0A>>>  7.fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subn=
ets. Is there some reason you think =0A> this is insufficient?=0A>>>  This =
is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 million times as many host =0A> addresse=
s as were provided=0A>>>  in the IPv4 loopback.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  It is qu=
ite adequate, and the size I proposed in the first two drafts. =0A> However=
, under 0000::/8, it's possible to make it a /32, because their are =0A> 16=
 million of them. Since this draft is revisiting the original ::1/128 =0A> =
decision, why not make every attempt that can be easily afforded to avoid =
=0A> revisiting the IPv6 loopback prefix the 3rd time. "More than enough" =
=0A> is better than "just enough" when cheap enough, as it saves coming =0A=
> back for more. =0A>> =0A> =0A> For that matter, it's possible to make it =
a /16 or a /64, but I don't =0A> see any justification for those numbers, e=
ither.=0A> =0A> I would argue that if you can't do it in 65,536 times 18 qu=
intillion =0A> loopback addresses, it probably won't fit in any host ever l=
ikely to be =0A> manufactured within the useful lifetime of IPv6.=0A> =0A> =
OTOH, given how much we wish we could have revisited the absolutely moronic=
 =0A> choice to waste an entire /8 on IPv4 loopbacks, going to a /32 seems =
likely to =0A> be equally moronic. While I personally think this is a boond=
oggle to begin with, =0A> if it is to be adopted, I certainly thin a /48 is=
 so much more than enough that =0A> multiplying that mistake by 65,536 make=
s no sense whatsoever.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  It is 1/256th as many networks as=
 IPv4 provided loopback hosts.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  5.=0A>>>  3.=C2=A0 Prop=
osed Larger Loopback Prefix Ideally, the prefix length of =0A> ::1/128 coul=
d be shortened, resulting in a larger loopback prefix such as =0A> ::/48.=
=C2=A0 However, if the existing loopback prefix length is shortened enough =
to =0A> satisfy all of the larger loopback prefix requirements, it would th=
en cover the =0A> IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and p=
revent its use =0A> described in [RFC4038]. Giving up the requirement of co=
vering the existing =0A> loopback prefix, the proposed larger loopback pref=
ix is: =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  So why not simply delete this from the =
requirements list as you've =0A> failed to=0A>>>  provide any justification=
 for said requirement anyway.=0A>> =0A>>  Requirementlists define both want=
s and needs. It's there because more =0A> than once people have asked why n=
ot just shorten the prefix length of the =0A> existing prefix.=0A> =0A> Int=
eresting=E2=80=A6 That was the part I considered obvious. I still don't see=
 any =0A> advantage to doing so vs. using space somewhere else.=0A> =0A>> =
=0A>>>  Smith=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 Expires August 15, 2013=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 [Page =0A> 4] =0A>>>  Internet-Draft=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 February =0A> =
2013 0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32 or concisely, 1::/32 This p=
refix =0A> satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix requirements.=0A>=
>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty =
much maximizes =0A> the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice=
 of prefix. :1::/32 would =0A> at least be the first /32 available. As I've=
 stated, a locally chosen =0A> address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selec=
tion of chosen ULA space meets local =0A> requirements) is equally viable I=
MHO.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  The goal was the shortest thing to type, and I don'=
t think =0A> fragmentation matters within 0000::/8. I think people will com=
monly forget the =0A> colon on the front of :1::/32, or mix up where the tw=
o contiguous colons are =0A> e.g. they'll type ::1:/32.=0A>> =0A> =0A> Good=
 arguments against using 1::/32 as well.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  6.=0A>>>  Alloc=
ating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem excessive, =0A> as a =
/48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix requirements.=C2=
=A0 =0A> However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose prefix, there =
are =0A> approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single /32 for the lar=
ger loopback =0A> prefix is easily afforded.=C2=A0 A /32 larger loopback pr=
efix will satisfy all =0A> current and likely future uses of the loopback f=
unction.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and ju=
st because we can does not =0A> strike me as anything remotely resembling a=
n argument that we should.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  So you're saying that you can=
 think of better uses for the 16 million =0A> /32s within 0000::/8, such th=
at just one can't be used for this purpose? =0A> What are some of your bett=
er uses?=0A>> =0A> =0A> No, but I am saying I'm willing to bet that other b=
etter uses for the other =0A> 65,535 /48s in 1::/32 are not at all unlikely=
 to come along.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  4.=C2=A0 Address Assignment and Configur=
ation =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Consistent with the IPv6 addressing model [RFC4=
291], each address =0A> within the larger loopback prefix is associated wit=
h one of the node's =0A> interfaces, although not necessarily the same inte=
rface for all addresses.=C2=A0 This =0A> means that the node acts as though=
 all addresses within the larger loopback =0A> prefix have been configured =
on one or more interfaces.=C2=A0 Applications will accept =0A> packets dest=
ined to any of the larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the =0A> applic=
ation is bound to specific larger loopback addresses.=C2=A0 Typically the =
=0A> addresses will be logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback"=
 =0A> interfaces, which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to t=
he same =0A> node that originated the packets.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =
=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and =
RFC1122 with =0A> regards to how loopback=0A>>>  addresses function.=0A>>> =
=0A>> =0A>>  This is specifying the address assignment and configuration sc=
heme for the =0A> proposed larger loopback prefix. You have misread and mis=
understood this text.=0A>> =0A> =0A> No, I didn't. However, you claim "Cons=
istent with=E2=80=A6" and follow it =0A> with a description which is not co=
nsistent.=0A> =0A>>> =0A>>>  Unless I am mistaken, there is no requirement =
in RFC1122 that a node =0A> answer all addresses within 127/8.=0A>>> =0A>>>=
 =0A>>>  Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.=C2=A0 The=
se =0A> subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigne=
d Smith=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =0A> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Expires August 15, 2013=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 [Page 5] =0A>>>  Internet-Draft=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 A Lar=
ger IPv6 Loopback Prefix=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 February =0A> 2013 a la=
rger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.=C2=A0 All addresse=
s =0A> within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the interface.=C2=
=A0 Additionally, =0A> the ":1" address for the subnet should be configured=
 on the loopback =0A> interface, making it visible to a system operator or =
user.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  This would, indeed, be new functionality. I am n=
ot convinced of any =0A> value to having that functionality and it is radic=
ally different from any =0A> required functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4,=
 hosts which support multiple =0A> loopbacks have no default address or ran=
ge on the subsequent loopback =0A> interfaces.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  Right. Th=
e goal here is to take something useful in IPv4 that doesn't =0A> exist in =
IPv6, and then to also see if there are opportunities to make further =0A> =
improvements. This is not a literal copy of IPv4 functionality into IPv6. =
=0A> Changes to fix limitations are also opportunities to make improvements=
.=0A>> =0A> =0A> My point is that the capability that exists in IPv4 today =
also exists in IPv6 =0A> already. The only difference is the pool of addres=
ses you have to choose from =0A> for that purpose. In IPv4, you have, in ad=
dition to the global unicast, =0A> RFC-1918, and in some circumstances, lin=
k local addresses the normally unused =0A> addresses within 127/8. In IPv6,=
 you are limited to the ULA and GUA in addition =0A> to ::1/128.=0A> =0A>>>=
 =0A>>>  If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no poin=
t in =0A> advancing it as a standard.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  I have justified i=
t, in Abstract and the Introduction. You might not =0A> believe there is a =
problem to solve, but that doesn't mean that other people =0A> don't, and t=
hat they haven't experienced a problem. In addition to =0A> myself, Erik Kl=
ine and Vijayrajan Ranganathan have encountered situations where =0A> more =
IPv6 loopback addresses would be useful:=0A>> =0A> =0A> Your justification =
isn't. The problem statements you have presented so far =0A> can be solved =
without requiring software modifications to every IPv6 stack.=0A> =0A>>  ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14815.html=0A>> =0A>> =
=0A>>  http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg10882.html=0A>>=
 =0A>> =0A>>  Here is Erik, back in 2009, describing the exact scenario tha=
t I've =0A> described in the Abstract and Intro.=0A>> =0A>>  http://www.iet=
f.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg11018.html=0A>> =0A> =0A> I'm not sa=
ying your problem shouldn't be solved. I'm saying that it =0A> already has =
been.=0A> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  It should be possible for an ope=
rator to remove these automatically =0A> configured loopback addresses.=C2=
=A0 It should also be possible for an operator to =0A> configure further lo=
opback addresses from within the assigned /64, or addresses =0A> from other=
 parts of the larger loopback prefix, including other /64s assigned to =0A>=
 other loopback interfaces. Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) woul=
d =0A> continue to be logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interfa=
ce. =0A> Configuration of addresses is for operational visibility and conve=
nience, and =0A> does not change the behaviour of non-visible logically ass=
igned addresses.=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  If you're going to do this, then I wo=
uld argue that it =0A> "must" be possible for an operator to remove=E2=80=
=A6=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  ok. I've tried to avoid being too absolute in this a=
rea because =0A> it's describing operator/system interface functionality, r=
ather than things =0A> a compliant implementation must do.=0A>> =0A> =0A> B=
ut you don't say that a compliant implementation must. As written, your =0A=
> draft would allow a compliant implementation which did not allow operator=
 =0A> removal. I consider this highly undesirable.=0A> =0A>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =
 The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing =0A> hai=
rball of unnecessarily large=0A>>>  proportion and likely to engender more =
bugs than functionality.=0A>>> =0A>> =0A>>  I'm curious as to what experien=
ce you have to be able to make that =0A> judgement. Using Linux as an examp=
le IPv6 implementation, I know enough about =0A> the Linux kernel networkin=
g code that I'm pretty sure it shouldn't be =0A> too hard to make these cha=
nges.=0A>> =0A> =0A> I know that most hosts today do not behave well and mo=
st routers won't even =0A> allow you to configure overlapping prefixes=0A> =
and addresses on multiple interfaces. Admittedly, some of that is due to th=
e =0A> fact that the desired behavior is not defined anywhere, which admitt=
edly is =0A> addressed to some extent in your draft. However, even with tho=
se definitions it =0A> still strikes=0A> me as being quite a mess both from=
 a principle-of-least-surprise perspective as =0A> well as a complexity for=
 the sake of=0A> complexity perspective.=0A> =0A> Owen=0A> =0A>> =0A>>> =0A=
>>>  ------=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  This covers the first 6 pages (approximate=
ly half of the draft). =0A> I'm not going to take the time to write up the =
problems in the rest of the =0A> draft at this point because the above are,=
 IMHO, more than sufficient reason to =0A> oppose adoption.=0A>>> =0A>>> =
=0A>>>  Owen=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  On Feb 12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong =
<owen@delong.com> wrote:=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>>  On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM=
, Mark Smith =0A> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>=
 =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  ----- Original Message -----=0A>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>  From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A>>>>>>  To: Mark Smith <mar=
kzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A>>>>>>  Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>; =
=0A> "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>>>>>  Sent: Wednesday, 13 Februa=
ry 2013 6:59 AM=0A>>>>>>  Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for=
 =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember =0A=
> than fd00::/8=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  The random bit is the hard bit to re=
member and type. I =0A> don't think =0A>>>>>>>  you're thinking enough abou=
t how it is to use, =0A> you're only thinking =0A>>>>>>  about how hard it =
is to configure. The time and effort to =0A> configure something is =0A>>>>=
>>  usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort =0A> spent wh=
ile it is =0A>>>>>>  being used.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  N=
othing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use =0A> fd00::/64 for =
all =0A>>>>>>  anyone cares.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  RFC4193 does. It'=
s not a ULA if it doesn't, it's =0A> been made a site-local. See RFC3879 fo=
r the problems with them and your =0A> non-random ULA.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A=
>>>>  Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have described=E2=80=
=A6=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  and you can use =0A>>>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 fo=
r =0A> your development =0A>>>>>>>>  purpose.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>=
>  What's more cumbersome about picking something =0A> (even fd00::/64, if =
=0A>>>>>>>>  you want) =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  No, that's bad, as i=
t is a ULA prefix which =0A> doesn't have a random =0A>>>>>>>  component. A=
dd the random component (if you aren't =0A> lazy), and it then =0A>>>>>>  b=
ecomes hard to remember and type.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  =
Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component? =0A> If it's in a =
=0A>>>>>>  development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of =0A> corpora=
te merger =0A>>>>>>  conflicts, etc.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  See slide=
 26.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf=
=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  Which does not apply to use on a loopback interf=
ace.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  for development than having =
some other prefix you have to =0A> configure =0A>>>>>>>>  assigned by =0A>>=
>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  the IETF.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  I'm =
starting to wonder if you've actually read =0A> the draft. The =0A>>>>>>>  =
intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix =0A> automatically =
configured =0A>>>>>>  at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 curren=
tly =0A> are. There is a whole =0A>>>>>>  section on automatic address assi=
gnment and configuration.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 12=
7.0.0.1/8 is.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  That's incorrect.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>=
>>  RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication =0A> Layers"=
, specifically the <any> in=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  "(g) { 127, <any> }=0A>>>>>  =
Internal host loopback address.=C2=A0 Addresses of this form MUST =0A> NOT =
appear outside a host."=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  Yes, it requires that you=
 not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8 =0A> appear outside of the host. It =
does=0A>>>>  not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the =
=0A> 127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback=0A>>>>  interface and, indeed, m=
ost hosts do NOT auto configure other than =0A> 127.0.0.1.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =
=0A>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  Sorry, but I just don't g=
et it.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>=
>>>  This proposal also takes the opportunity to =0A> introduce IPv4-like =
=0A>>>>>>>>>  handling of =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  loopback IPv6 packets so tha=
t future functions similar to =0A> the use in =0A>>>>>>>>  RFC4379 =0A>>>>>=
> =0A>>>>>>  have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using =0A=
> 127/8 within =0A>>>>>>>>  an IPv6 =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  prefix.=0A>>>>>>>>=
 =0A>>>>>>>>  In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64 =0A> of ULA=
 on the =0A>>>>>>>>  loopback =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  interface did just that,=
 so I'm not sure what it is =0A> that you feel =0A>>>>>>>>  is =0A>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>  missing.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  All addresses within=
 127/8 are valid and available on =0A> the host, where as =0A>>>>>>>  with =
your ULA, only 1 is.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  e.g.=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>  [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo=0A>>>>>>>  1: lo: <LOOP=
BACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc =0A> noqueue state UNKNOWN =0A>>>>>>> =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0  link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd =0A> 00:00:00:00:00:00=0A>>=
>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo=0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
  inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global =0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 1::1=
/64 scope global =0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 valid_lft forever p=
referred_lft forever=0A>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0  inet6 ::1/128 scope host =0A>=
>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever=
=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>>>  PING=
 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A>>>>>>>  64 bytes from 127.1=
.2.3: icmp_req=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.053 =0A> ms=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  --- =
127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>>>>>  1 packets transmitted, 1 received,=
 0% packet loss, time =0A> 0ms=0A>>>>>>>  rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.053/0.=
053/0.053/0.000 ms=0A>>>>>>>  [root@opy mark]# =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>=
>>>  Interesting=E2=80=A6 I get this behavior on MacOS.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =
 [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0=0A>>>>>>  lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBAC=
K,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu =0A> 16384=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 options=3D3<RXCS=
UM,TXCSUM>=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x=
1 =0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 =0A>>>>>> =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  [tc01-dhcp153:~] ow=
en% ping 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes=0A>>=
>>>>  Request timeout for icmp_seq 0=0A>>>>>>  Request timeout for icmp_seq=
 1=0A>>>>>>  Request timeout for icmp_seq 2=0A>>>>>>  Request timeout for i=
cmp_seq 3=0A>>>>>>  ^C=0A>>>>>>  --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---=0A>>>>>>=
  5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet =0A> loss=0A>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.=0A>>>>> =0A>>=
>>> =0A>>>>  How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.=0A>>>=
> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>  Admittedly, Linux does this:=0A>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>  owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo=0A>>>>>>  lo=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Link encap:Local Loopback=C2=A0 =0A>>>>>> =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet addr:127.0.0.1=C2=A0 Mask:255.0.0.0=0A=
>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host=0A=
>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING=C2=A0 MTU:164=
36=C2=A0 Metric:1=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 RX packets:45=
816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 =0A> frame:0=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 =0A>=
 carrier:0=0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 collisions:0 txqueue=
len:0 =0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 RX bytes:578712867 (551.=
9 MiB)=C2=A0 TX bytes:578712867 =0A> (551.9 MiB)=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  owen.d=
elong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>>  PING 127.1.2.3 (=
127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.=0A>>>>>>  64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_se=
q=3D1 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.043 ms=0A>>>>>>  64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=
=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.032 ms=0A>>>>>>  64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=
=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.019 ms=0A>>>>>>  ^C=0A>>>>>>  --- 127.1.2.3 ping sta=
tistics ---=0A>>>>>>  3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, ti=
me =0A> 2000ms=0A>>>>>>  rtt min/avg/max/mdev =3D 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 m=
s=0A>>>>>>  owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) % =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A=
>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2=0A>>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>  connect: Network is unreachable=0A>>>>>>>  [root@opy mark]#=
=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3=0A>>>>>>>  The authentic=
ity of host '127.1.2.3 =0A> (127.1.2.3)' can't be =0A>>>>>>>  established.=
=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2=0A>>>>>>> =
 ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is =0A> unreachable=0A>>=
>>>>>  [mark@opy ~]$=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  From what I can see, t=
his seems to depend on a pathology =0A> not universally =0A>>>>>>  availabl=
e even in IPv4.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  Another test you should do to=
 measure the usefulness of =0A> this proposal is =0A>>>>>>>  see how long i=
t takes and your opinion afterwards of =0A> how hard or easy it is to =0A>>=
>>>>  type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs =0A> "1::1" a reasonable =0A>>=
>>>>  number of times e.g. 6 times.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>=
  I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6 =0A> times, that's what =
=0A>>>>>>  DNS is for.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  That's an option, for a=
pplications that use DNS to resolve =0A> addresses. There are applications =
that need to deal with addresses directly, =0A> such as mine, due to their =
nature and purpose.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  Then use a configuration file or whate=
ver. There are lots of =0A> alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.=
=0A>>>>  (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =
=0A>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Using a ULA doesn't really work at al=
l. It only =0A> adds another address to =0A>>>>>>>  the host, rather than m=
any. A properly formed ULA is =0A> hard to type and remember. =0A>>>>>>  It=
's far less user friendly than the short larger =0A> loopback prefix I'm =
=0A>>>>>>  proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used =0A> a U=
LA for the =0A>>>>>>  purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback =
IPv6 =0A> addresses.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  The same is t=
rue with loopback except on Linux as near as I =0A> can tell.=0A>>>>>> =0A>=
>>>>> =0A>>>>>  Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC112=
2.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so =
if you think =0A> something does, you'll=0A>>>>  need to point it out.=0A>>=
>> =0A>>>>  I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For exam=
ple, =0A> they used to use=0A>>>>  127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient ha=
ck for connections =0A> across the backplane=0A>>>>  to the IP stack runnin=
g on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>=
>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning =0A> heav=
ily =0A>>>>>>>>>>  towards, =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  "n=
o."=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  Primarily because we're asking people =0A> =
to deploy this =0A>>>>>>>>>>  protocol for =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  real-world =
scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide =0A>>>>>>>>>>  divergence in =
=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest worki=
ng =0A>>>>>>>>>>  deployed base. =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>=
>  Widening that gap should only be done for truly =0A> critical =0A>>>>>>>=
>>>  changes, and =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  I'm not sure you've made your case s=
ufficiently.=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  Put more simply, at some point we =
have to =0A> stop tinkering with =0A>>>>>>>>>>  the plane =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  while it's in the air.=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>>>  So I think the implication of that analogy is =0A> that de=
ploying this =0A>>>>>>>>>  enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing =
=0A> operation of IPv6 =0A>>>>>>>>  implementations ("the plane") causing =
=0A> them to fail =0A>>>>>>>>  ("fall out of =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  the sky")=
. I don't see how that will be the case. =0A> Deploying a =0A>>>>>>>>  new =
=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing ad=
dress =0A> =0A>>>>>>>>  configuration and =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  loopback rel=
ated functions of existing IPv6 =0A> implementations. It is not =0A>>>>>>>>=
  much more =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  than a larger version of ::1/128.=0A>>>>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>>>>  The implication is that you are requesting to once =0A> aga=
in obsolete all =0A>>>>>>>>  existing =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  implementations =
in favor of requiring deploying another =0A> fundamentally =0A>>>>>>>>  cha=
nged =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  IPv6 stack.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>  Can you define=
 the threshold of "fundamentally =0A> changed" for me?=0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>=
 =0A>>>>>>  Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in =0A> t=
he wild which could be=0A>>>>>>  incorporated into software dependencies wh=
ich would render =0A> existing stacks =0A>>>>>>  unexpectedly=0A>>>>>>  obs=
olete.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  I don't consider this to be a fundamen=
tal change. It is =0A> adding another =0A>>>>>>>  loopback prefix, which op=
erates the same as the =0A> existing one, just with a =0A>>>>>>  shorter pr=
efix length. It is adding values to the source =0A> and destination address=
 =0A>>>>>>  selection policy, which is already possible to do because =0A> =
it's been designed =0A>>>>>>  that way. I'm quite confident that it is goin=
g to be no =0A> more than 10 lines, =0A>>>>>>  and probably closer to 5 add=
itional lines of code in a =0A> stack for a host =0A>>>>>>  implementation =
that only supports a single loopback =0A> interface. That's code =0A>>>>>> =
 change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional =0A> functiona=
lity.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  So you want to force everyon=
e to update their IPv6 stack on =0A> every host, router, =0A>>>>>>  switch,=
 etc. just so you can save some typing?=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>  The IE=
TF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful, =0A> it'll be implemented.=
=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a s=
tack =0A> requirement would lead to one of two bad situations:=0A>>>> =0A>>=
>>  1.Development resources would be taken away from tasks that matter.=0A>=
>>>  or=0A>>>>  2.Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and =
the =0A> documented standards.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  You're doing=
 a very good job cementing my opposition here.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>> =
 You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is =0A> computers shou=
ld do things automatically for people so that people can get on =0A> with m=
ore valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead of setting =
=0A> up development environments, or waiting for system administrators to s=
et up the =0A> development environment for them.=0A>>>>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  =
Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire =0A> IP s=
tack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of typing=
 =0A> which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would accompli=
sh.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The =
issues you =0A> cite with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functi=
onality that you =0A> attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) a=
ctually codified into =0A> RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an addr=
ess range not appear outside =0A> of a host requires that host to accept al=
l packets to any address in said range, =0A> which is what you are claiming=
).=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  My definition of a fundamental change would be t=
o do something like =0A> change =0A>>>>>>>  the change the size of the IPv6=
 address, or reorder the =0A> fields in the IPv6 =0A>>>>>>  header.=0A>>>>>=
> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  That would be a drastic change, indeed. T=
his is less =0A> drastic, but it would make =0A>>>>>>  current IPv6 stacks =
incompatible with the protocol =0A> definition.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>=
  I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for =0A> anything, so usin=
g it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using =0A> other p=
refixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as =0A> =
a loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility. =0A>>>>> =0A>=
>>>  If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't =0A> i=
mplement the feature are no longer compliant.=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>=
>> =0A>>>>>  The question is whether there is enough value in the change to=
 =0A>>>>>>>>  justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point, =0A> just to=
 make it =0A>>>>>>>>  "less =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  cumbersome" than putting (=
a) ULA address(es) on the =0A> loopback =0A>>>>>>>>  interface =0A>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>  strikes me as not having much value.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>=
>>>>  You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does =0A> your ca=
r have an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to =
=0A> restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place value=
 on the =0A> convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually washi=
ng dishes, and not =0A> cooking at home when we could. Why have to do somet=
hing manually when a computer =0A> could do it automatically for you?=0A>>>=
>> =0A>>>>> =0A>>>>  I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does n=
ot have a =0A> traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT trans=
mission. If I were =0A> buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual tran=
smission because I prefer the =0A> greater control flexibility and shifting=
 precision afforded by a manual =0A> transmission.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Yes, I g=
o to restaurants.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  There are many equally automatic solution=
s to your problem already =0A> available without involving the entire body =
of protocol developers and the IETF =0A> in the process.=0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Ow=
en=0A>>>> =0A>>>> =0A>>>>  Owen=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>=
>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>  Regards,=0A>>>>>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>> =0A=
>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>  Doug=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  On 0=
2/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  On 2/11=
/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  Perhaps I'm no=
t very bright, but is =0A> there any =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>  reason ULA =0A>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>  couldn't be=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>  used on the LO interface=
 to=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>  satisfy this corner case?=0A>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>=
  The Draft does cover why ULA is thought =0A> to not be a =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  =
sufficient =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  solution,=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  do you di=
sagree with the reasoning in the draft?=0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  from =
Section 1;=0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  A Unique Loca=
l IPv6 Unicast =0A> Address (ULA) prefix =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  [RFC4193] =0A>>>>>=
> =0A>>>>>>  could be=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  used to =
increase the number of addresses =0A> available on =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  the =0A>=
>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  local host.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  H=
owever this prefix would need to be manually =0A> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  generated=
 and=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  configured at least once by a=
 system administrator or =0A> =0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  operator.=
=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  Without additonal configurati=
on, traffic =0A> towards =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  addresses not=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  assigned to the local host would not be prevented =0A=
>>>>>>>>>>>  from leaving =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  the=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  host, and access may not be limited to the =0A> local=
 =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  host.=C2=A0 A ULA =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  prefix=0A>>>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  would not be well known, and would not be=
 =0A> convenient =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  to =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  remember and=0A>>>=
>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  type without violating the randomne=
ss =0A> requirements of =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  the =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  Global ID=
=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  component of a ULA prefix.=0A=
>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>  Owen=0A>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>=
>>>  On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark =0A> Smith =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>  <markzzzs=
mith@yahoo.com.au> =0A> wrote:=0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>  Hi,=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Here is a new versio=
n of my =0A> IPv6 larger loopback =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  prefix =0A>>>>>> =0A>>>=
>>>  draft.=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  Changes since the previous version:=0A>=
>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 default address selection =0A> prece=
dence and label =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  values=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 commen=
t about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  =
o=C2=A0 more clarifications=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  o=C2=A0 gramm=
ar corrections=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  My thanks=
 to Bill Atwood, Matts =0A> Kallioniemi and =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Tina Tsou =0A=
>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>  for their=0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>  review and comments on =
this revision.=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Further review and comment=
s =0A> would be most =0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  appreciated.=0A>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =0A>=
>>>>>>>>>>>>  Thanks,=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Mark.=0A>>>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>>=
 =0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A> _________________________=
______________________=0A>>>>>>>>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>>>>>>  v6ops=
@ietf.org=0A>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>>=
>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>>>> =0A> _______________________________________________=0A=
>>>>>>>>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>>>>>>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>>>>>>>  http=
s://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>>>> =0A>>>>>> =
=0A>>>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>>>  v6ops mail=
ing list=0A>>>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/v6ops=0A>>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A> 

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On 2/13/13 10:15 PM, Mark Smith wrote:
> So you've resorted to insults. I ignore people who resort to insults, because they've clearly run out of actual points of argument, and won't accept that other people have and can have different ones.
>
This branch of the thread can stop now.

> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 8:57 PM
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>
>>
>> On Feb 13, 2013, at 12:09 AM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>>   ________________________________
>>>>   From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>>>>   To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>>>>   Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>>   Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 12:46 PM
>>>>   Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for
>> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>>>
>>>>   I had actually read it, but, since you insistâ€¦
>>>>
>>>>
>>>   I think it is an obligation of being a member of this mailing list if you
>> are going to disagree with parts of an ID publicly.
>> As I said, I had actually read it. In spite of your claim that I hadn't.
>> While my subsequent post was more detailed than my previous arguments, I do not
>> think any of my previous arguments were in any way inconsistent with the
>> subsequent more
>> detailed post.
>>
>>>>   1.
>>>>   Under IPv4, the 127/8 loopback prefix [RFC1122] provides many
>>>>   addresses that can be used to run multiple instances of an application
>> on the same port, while also limiting access to the local host.
>>>>
>>>>   RFC1122 provides that 127/8 cannot appear outside of a host. It does
>> not require that the host process all addresses within 127/8 as you describe.
>>>   You're right it doesn't say that. It is common convention to do so,
>> and has been a useful one to me and others. I will change the text to reflect
>> that it is a common convention.
>> I don't know how common that convention is. We've identified only 2
>> operating systems that actually do so as yet. I don't know what the behavior
>> in other BSD derivatives, embedded operating systems, etc. is. Certainly it is
>> not common enough that I would consider counting on it a good strategy for
>> portable code.
>>
>>>>   2.
>>>>   Under IPv6, the ::1/128 loopback prefix [RFC4291] only provides a
>> single address.  Multiple application instances using the same port, bound to
>> different loopback addresses, is not possible.
>>>>
>>>>   Is not true. You can configure additional addresses on to the loopback
>> interface as desired and use them just as you would additional addresses from
>> the 127/8 address range. Since RFC1122 does not require that the host treat all
>> these addresses identically as you assume, there is no difference between the
>> current standards in IPv6 and the current standards in IPv4 except that IPv4
>> sets aside a dedicated 16.7 million host addresses for this purpose (of which
>> only one is utilized in most cases) and IPv6 sets  aside 1. However, you are
>> free to assign any GUA or ULA prefix to the IPv6 loopback and use it in the same
>> manner as you are currently using the other 127/8 addresses.
>>>   I think you're choosing to misread this two sentence paragraph. Normal
>> English convention is that sentences subsequent to the first in a paragraph are
>> in the context of the topic described by the first sentence. Specifying the
>> topic of a paragraph in each sentence is redundant. The second sentence is
>> describing a limitation with the ::1/128 loopback prefix, which I'm
>> confident is obvious to most English speakers. One of my past reviewers
>> isn't a native English speaker, and they have had no trouble with that
>> paragraph.
>>>   GUAs and ULAs aren't loopback prefixes (see RFC4291 and RFC4193), so my
>> statement is true.
>> Your statement is not true. Multiple application instances using the same port
>> bound to different loopback addresses is possible. The fact that the loopback
>> addresses in question must be pulled from the ULA or GUA pools is irrelevant to
>> the truth or falsehood of the statement. Once you assign an address to a
>> loopback interface, it is by definition a loopback address whether or not it
>> came from a "loopback prefix".
>>
>>>>   3.
>>>>   A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Address (ULA) prefix [RFC4193] could be
>> used to increase the number of addresses available on the local host. However
>> this prefix would need to be manually generated and configured at least once by
>> a system administrator or operator. Without additonal configuration, traffic
>> towards addresses not assigned to the local host would not be prevented from
>> leaving the host, and access may not be limited to the local host.  A ULA prefix
>> would not be well known, and would not be convenient to remember and type
>> without violating the randomness requirements of the Global ID component of a
>> ULA prefix.
>>>>
>>>>   Since the communication of this prefix in this case would not be
>> expected to extend beyond the host, the
>>>>   only requirement is that the ULA prefix chosen not conflict with one
>> that the host is expected to need to reach outside of the host. As such,
>> fd00::/48 is a perfectly viable candidate in the vast majority of cases as it is
>> very unlikely to conflict with a randomly chosen routable prefix that follows
>> the standards in RFC4193.
>>>>
>>>>   The Global ID component of  a ULA prefix is intended to avoid conflicts
>> in the results of M&A, etc. Since this would be host-local addressing and
>> not even have site-scope, use of a known non-conflicting ULA address is
>> perfectly feasible. fd00::/48 is very unlikely to conflict (1 in 2^40 or <
>> 0.000,000,000,1% or  <1 in 1e12).
>>>   So what would happen if you had an IPv6 CPE that was announcing fd00::/64
>> in it's RAs (slide 26 â€¦), and you configured fd00::/48 or fd00::/64 on one
>> of your loopback interfaces?
>> You'd be unable to reach the other hosts using that prefix most likely.
>> However, one wouldn't expect that you would do such a thing. If your router
>> is actually using fd00::/64, you'd want to use something else for the
>> loopback. Fortunately, you have 40 bits worth (more than a trillion) other
>> prefixes to choose from.
>>
>>>>   4.
>>>>   2.  Larger Loopback Prefix Requirements A new larger loopback prefix
>> should attempt to satisfy all of the following requirements.  It should: o  be a
>> well known prefix, o  be within an existing special purpose prefix, such as
>> 0000::/8 (the parent prefix of the current IPv6 loopback address), o  be easy
>> for a human to remember, o  be easy for a human to type, o  cover the existing
>> loopback prefix, o  support 64 bit Interface Identifiers, o  provide a large
>> number of /64 subnets.
>>>>
>>>>   I believe that fd00::/48 could do what you describe:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   1.I question the need for it to be well known. As long as it is well
>> known within
>>>>   the scope of the intended use, I think that suffices for the use cases
>> you have
>>>>   described.
>>>>
>>>   Well known makes it easy to add to ACLs. Well known makes it easy to
>> remember. Well known means it is the same on all hosts.
>> If it's a loopback, what's the point of putting it in ACLs? Since the
>> packets shouldn't leave the host, there's not much utility to ACLs.
>>
>> As long as it's well known within the context (i.e. workgroup, company,
>> site, whatever administrative boundary you
>> decide is appropriate under the circumstances) it still meets those requirements
>> anyway.
>>
>>>   People will even turn an "unusable definition of the loopback
>> address", used to "encourage use    of officially-assigned
>> addresses", into the well known loopback address.
>>>   http://www-mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/multimedia/misc/tcp_ip/8603.mm.www/0184.html
>>>
>> That URL leads to a rather lengthy rant about bugs in 4.2 (and 4.3) BSD which I
>> believe were fixed many years ago.
>>
>> It talks about software mistakenly choosing the loopback address as a source
>> address when creating a reply packet in UDP. I fail to see any relevance to the
>> current proposal other than as a possible further indication of just how bad an
>> idea this actually is, since the closest connection that comes to mind is the
>> probability of implementing this draft leading to the introduction of similar
>> bugs.
>>>
>>>>   fd00::/48 could easily meet that test.
>>>>
>>>   And fails to comply with the RFC that defines the address space it falls
>> within. From RFC4193:
>>>   " The allocation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST
>> NOT be assigned sequentially or with well-known numbers."
>>>   "Locally assigned Global IDs MUST be generated with a pseudo-random
>>>
>>>   algorithm consistent with [RANDOM]."
>>>
>>>   So your proposal violates that RFC, and therefore you would need to write
>> an ID changing it to support your use of the Global ID zero value.
>> Or you sanely realize that the reason for that is the assumption that the
>> addresses would be applied to routable interfaces and not loopbacks. Certainly
>> an ID using fd00::/48 would be preferable to this debacle as it doesn't
>> require any software updates and provides the same functionality.
>>
>> However, as I pointed out, fd00::/48 was just an easy example. You could use a
>> truly random ULA if you were so inclined, but you lose out on the easy to
>> type/easy to remember features.
>>
>>>>   2.fd00::/48 is within the existing ULA special purpose prefix.
>>>>   3.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to remember.
>>>>   4.fd00::/48 is very easy for a human to type.
>>>>   5.Please justify your claim that it should encompass the existing
>> loopback address.
>>>   I'd have thought it'd be obvious that expanding the existing prefix
>> would have been better if possible. I'd have thought this text would convey
>> that.
>>
>> Better in what way. You still haven't actually justified this claim,
>> you've merely told me it should be obvious.
>>
>> Certainly, if it's so obvious, it shouldn't be hard to explain.
>>
>>>   "Ideally, the prefix length of ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting
>> in a larger loopback prefix such as ::/48.  However, if the existing loopback
>> prefix length is shortened enough to satisfy all of the larger loopback prefix
>> requirements, it would then cover the IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix,
>> ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use described in [RFC4038]."
>> Yes, I read that. Restating it adds nothing to the discussion. You still
>> haven't said anything which supports your claim that this would somehow be
>> ideal."
>>
>>>
>>>>   6.fd00::/48 supports 64 bit IIDs.
>>>>   7.fd00::/48 provides 65,536 /64 subnets. Is there some reason you think
>> this is insufficient?
>>>>   This is a total of 4 billion times 16.7 million times as many host
>> addresses as were provided
>>>>   in the IPv4 loopback.
>>>>
>>>   It is quite adequate, and the size I proposed in the first two drafts.
>> However, under 0000::/8, it's possible to make it a /32, because their are
>> 16 million of them. Since this draft is revisiting the original ::1/128
>> decision, why not make every attempt that can be easily afforded to avoid
>> revisiting the IPv6 loopback prefix the 3rd time. "More than enough"
>> is better than "just enough" when cheap enough, as it saves coming
>> back for more.
>> For that matter, it's possible to make it a /16 or a /64, but I don't
>> see any justification for those numbers, either.
>>
>> I would argue that if you can't do it in 65,536 times 18 quintillion
>> loopback addresses, it probably won't fit in any host ever likely to be
>> manufactured within the useful lifetime of IPv6.
>>
>> OTOH, given how much we wish we could have revisited the absolutely moronic
>> choice to waste an entire /8 on IPv4 loopbacks, going to a /32 seems likely to
>> be equally moronic. While I personally think this is a boondoggle to begin with,
>> if it is to be adopted, I certainly thin a /48 is so much more than enough that
>> multiplying that mistake by 65,536 makes no sense whatsoever.
>>
>>>>   It is 1/256th as many networks as IPv4 provided loopback hosts.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   5.
>>>>   3.  Proposed Larger Loopback Prefix Ideally, the prefix length of
>> ::1/128 could be shortened, resulting in a larger loopback prefix such as
>> ::/48.  However, if the existing loopback prefix length is shortened enough to
>> satisfy all of the larger loopback prefix requirements, it would then cover the
>> IPv4 Mapped IPv6 Address prefix, ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96, and prevent its use
>> described in [RFC4038]. Giving up the requirement of covering the existing
>> loopback prefix, the proposed larger loopback prefix is:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   So why not simply delete this from the requirements list as you've
>> failed to
>>>>   provide any justification for said requirement anyway.
>>>   Requirementlists define both wants and needs. It's there because more
>> than once people have asked why not just shorten the prefix length of the
>> existing prefix.
>>
>> Interestingâ€¦ That was the part I considered obvious. I still don't see any
>> advantage to doing so vs. using space somewhere else.
>>
>>>>   Smith                    Expires August 15, 2013                [Page
>> 4]
>>>>   Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February
>> 2013 0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/32 or concisely, 1::/32 This prefix
>> satisfies all remaining larger loopback prefix requirements.
>>>>
>>>>   I think this is a terrible choice of location. It pretty much maximizes
>> the fragmentation damage that can be done by the choice of prefix. :1::/32 would
>> at least be the first /32 available. As I've stated, a locally chosen
>> address such as fd00::/48 (or whatever selection of chosen ULA space meets local
>> requirements) is equally viable IMHO.
>>>   The goal was the shortest thing to type, and I don't think
>> fragmentation matters within 0000::/8. I think people will commonly forget the
>> colon on the front of :1::/32, or mix up where the two contiguous colons are
>> e.g. they'll type ::1:/32.
>> Good arguments against using 1::/32 as well.
>>
>>>>   6.
>>>>   Allocating a /32 prefix for the loopback function may seem excessive,
>> as a /48 length prefix would satisfy the larger loopback prefix requirements.
>> However, within the parent 0000::/8 special purpose prefix, there are
>> approximately 16 million /32 prefixes, so a single /32 for the larger loopback
>> prefix is easily afforded.  A /32 larger loopback prefix will satisfy all
>> current and likely future uses of the loopback function.
>>>>
>>>>   Allocating a /32 is absurdly excessive and just because we can does not
>> strike me as anything remotely resembling an argument that we should.
>>>   So you're saying that you can think of better uses for the 16 million
>> /32s within 0000::/8, such that just one can't be used for this purpose?
>> What are some of your better uses?
>> No, but I am saying I'm willing to bet that other better uses for the other
>> 65,535 /48s in 1::/32 are not at all unlikely to come along.
>>
>>>>   4.  Address Assignment and Configuration
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   Consistent with the IPv6 addressing model [RFC4291], each address
>> within the larger loopback prefix is associated with one of the node's
>> interfaces, although not necessarily the same interface for all addresses.  This
>> means that the node acts as though all addresses within the larger loopback
>> prefix have been configured on one or more interfaces.  Applications will accept
>> packets destined to any of the larger loopback prefix addresses, unless the
>> application is bound to specific larger loopback addresses.  Typically the
>> addresses will be logically assigned to one or more virtual "loopback"
>> interfaces, which locally returns or loops outgoing packets back to the same
>> node that originated the packets.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   I believe you have misread and conflated RFC4291 and RFC1122 with
>> regards to how loopback
>>>>   addresses function.
>>>>
>>>   This is specifying the address assignment and configuration scheme for the
>> proposed larger loopback prefix. You have misread and misunderstood this text.
>> No, I didn't. However, you claim "Consistent withâ€¦" and follow it
>> with a description which is not consistent.
>>
>>>>   Unless I am mistaken, there is no requirement in RFC1122 that a node
>> answer all addresses within 127/8.
>>>>
>>>>   Some nodes may support more than one loopback interface.  These
>> subsequent loopback interfaces, when initialised, should be assigned Smith
>>                Expires August 15, 2013                [Page 5]
>>>>   Internet-Draft        A Larger IPv6 Loopback Prefix        February
>> 2013 a larger loopback /64 prefix locally unique within the node.  All addresses
>> within the assigned /64 are logically assigned to the interface.  Additionally,
>> the ":1" address for the subnet should be configured on the loopback
>> interface, making it visible to a system operator or user.
>>>>
>>>>   This would, indeed, be new functionality. I am not convinced of any
>> value to having that functionality and it is radically different from any
>> required functionality in IPv4 today. In IPv4, hosts which support multiple
>> loopbacks have no default address or range on the subsequent loopback
>> interfaces.
>>>   Right. The goal here is to take something useful in IPv4 that doesn't
>> exist in IPv6, and then to also see if there are opportunities to make further
>> improvements. This is not a literal copy of IPv4 functionality into IPv6.
>> Changes to fix limitations are also opportunities to make improvements.
>> My point is that the capability that exists in IPv4 today also exists in IPv6
>> already. The only difference is the pool of addresses you have to choose from
>> for that purpose. In IPv4, you have, in addition to the global unicast,
>> RFC-1918, and in some circumstances, link local addresses the normally unused
>> addresses within 127/8. In IPv6, you are limited to the ULA and GUA in addition
>> to ::1/128.
>>
>>>>   If you cannot justify a need for this functionality, I see no point in
>> advancing it as a standard.
>>>   I have justified it, in Abstract and the Introduction. You might not
>> believe there is a problem to solve, but that doesn't mean that other people
>> don't, and that they haven't experienced a problem. In addition to
>> myself, Erik Kline and Vijayrajan Ranganathan have encountered situations where
>> more IPv6 loopback addresses would be useful:
>> Your justification isn't. The problem statements you have presented so far
>> can be solved without requiring software modifications to every IPv6 stack.
>>
>>>   http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg14815.html
>>>
>>>
>>>   http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg10882.html
>>>
>>>
>>>   Here is Erik, back in 2009, describing the exact scenario that I've
>> described in the Abstract and Intro.
>>>   http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg11018.html
>>>
>> I'm not saying your problem shouldn't be solved. I'm saying that it
>> already has been.
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>   It should be possible for an operator to remove these automatically
>> configured loopback addresses.  It should also be possible for an operator to
>> configure further loopback addresses from within the assigned /64, or addresses
>> from other parts of the larger loopback prefix, including other /64s assigned to
>> other loopback interfaces. Other addresses within the assigned /64(s) would
>> continue to be logically assigned to the subsequent loopback interface.
>> Configuration of addresses is for operational visibility and convenience, and
>> does not change the behaviour of non-visible logically assigned addresses.
>>>>
>>>>   If you're going to do this, then I would argue that it
>> "must" be possible for an operator to removeâ€¦
>>>   ok. I've tried to avoid being too absolute in this area because
>> it's describing operator/system interface functionality, rather than things
>> a compliant implementation must do.
>> But you don't say that a compliant implementation must. As written, your
>> draft would allow a compliant implementation which did not allow operator
>> removal. I consider this highly undesirable.
>>
>>>>   The rest of what you suggest strikes me as being a kernel routing
>> hairball of unnecessarily large
>>>>   proportion and likely to engender more bugs than functionality.
>>>>
>>>   I'm curious as to what experience you have to be able to make that
>> judgement. Using Linux as an example IPv6 implementation, I know enough about
>> the Linux kernel networking code that I'm pretty sure it shouldn't be
>> too hard to make these changes.
>> I know that most hosts today do not behave well and most routers won't even
>> allow you to configure overlapping prefixes
>> and addresses on multiple interfaces. Admittedly, some of that is due to the
>> fact that the desired behavior is not defined anywhere, which admittedly is
>> addressed to some extent in your draft. However, even with those definitions it
>> still strikes
>> me as being quite a mess both from a principle-of-least-surprise perspective as
>> well as a complexity for the sake of
>> complexity perspective.
>>
>> Owen
>>
>>>>   ------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   This covers the first 6 pages (approximately half of the draft).
>> I'm not going to take the time to write up the problems in the rest of the
>> draft at this point because the above are, IMHO, more than sufficient reason to
>> oppose adoption.
>>>>
>>>>   Owen
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   On Feb 12, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>   On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Mark Smith
>> <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>>>>>>>   To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>>>>>>>   Cc: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>;
>> "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>   Sent: Wednesday, 13 February 2013 6:59 AM
>>>>>>>   Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for
>> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-03.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   ?? I don't see how it gets easier to remember
>> than fd00::/8
>>>>>>>>   The random bit is the hard bit to remember and type. I
>> don't think
>>>>>>>>   you're thinking enough about how it is to use,
>> you're only thinking
>>>>>>>   about how hard it is to configure. The time and effort to
>> configure something is
>>>>>>>   usually minimal compared to the amount of time and effort
>> spent while it is
>>>>>>>   being used.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Nothing requires you to use random for this purpose. Use
>> fd00::/64 for all
>>>>>>>   anyone cares.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   RFC4193 does. It's not a ULA if it doesn't, it's
>> been made a site-local. See RFC3879 for the problems with them and your
>> non-random ULA.
>>>>>>
>>>>>   Which is irrelevant to the loopback scenario you have describedâ€¦
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>   and you can use
>>>>>>>>   anything you want inside of that to provide a /64 for
>> your development
>>>>>>>>>   purpose.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   What's more cumbersome about picking something
>> (even fd00::/64, if
>>>>>>>>>   you want)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   No, that's bad, as it is a ULA prefix which
>> doesn't have a random
>>>>>>>>   component. Add the random component (if you aren't
>> lazy), and it then
>>>>>>>   becomes hard to remember and type.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Why is it bad that it doesn't have a random component?
>> If it's in a
>>>>>>>   development test lab, it's not like it's at risk of
>> corporate merger
>>>>>>>   conflicts, etc.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   See slide 26.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/resi_ipv6_cpe.pdf
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>   Which does not apply to use on a loopback interface.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>   for development than having some other prefix you have to
>> configure
>>>>>>>>>   assigned by
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   the IETF.
>>>>>>>>   I'm starting to wonder if you've actually read
>> the draft. The
>>>>>>>>   intention is that it is that the larger loopback prefix
>> automatically configured
>>>>>>>   at system initialisation, as ::1/128 and 127/8 currently
>> are. There is a whole
>>>>>>>   section on automatic address assignment and configuration.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   127/8 isn't auto-assigned. 127.0.0.1/8 is.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   That's incorrect.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   RFC1122, "Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Communication
>> Layers", specifically the <any> in
>>>>>>   "(g) { 127, <any> }
>>>>>>   Internal host loopback address.  Addresses of this form MUST
>> NOT appear outside a host."
>>>>>>
>>>>>   Yes, it requires that you not have addresses within 127.0.0.0/8
>> appear outside of the host. It does
>>>>>   not require the host to answer or auto configure all of the
>> 127.0.0.0/8 addresses on its loopback
>>>>>   interface and, indeed, most hosts do NOT auto configure other than
>> 127.0.0.1.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   Sorry, but I just don't get it.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   This proposal also takes the opportunity to
>> introduce IPv4-like
>>>>>>>>>>   handling of
>>>>>>>   loopback IPv6 packets so that future functions similar to
>> the use in
>>>>>>>>>   RFC4379
>>>>>>>   have a native IPv6 address space to use, rather than using
>> 127/8 within
>>>>>>>>>   an IPv6
>>>>>>>   prefix.
>>>>>>>>>   In my (admittedly limited) testing, putting a /64
>> of ULA on the
>>>>>>>>>   loopback
>>>>>>>   interface did just that, so I'm not sure what it is
>> that you feel
>>>>>>>>>   is
>>>>>>>   missing.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   All addresses within 127/8 are valid and available on
>> the host, where as
>>>>>>>>   with your ULA, only 1 is.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   e.g.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   [root@opy mark]# ip addr show dev lo
>>>>>>>>   1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc
>> noqueue state UNKNOWN
>>>>>>>>       link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd
>> 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>>>>>>       inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>>>>>>       inet6 fd00:db8::1/64 scope global
>>>>>>>>          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>>>       inet6 1::1/64 scope global
>>>>>>>>          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>>>       inet6 ::1/128 scope host
>>>>>>>>          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   [root@opy mark]# ping -c 1 127.1.2.3
>>>>>>>>   PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>>>>>>   64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.053
>> ms
>>>>>>>>   --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>>>>>   1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time
>> 0ms
>>>>>>>>   rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.053/0.053/0.053/0.000 ms
>>>>>>>>   [root@opy mark]#
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Interestingâ€¦ I get this behavior on MacOS.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ifconfig lo0
>>>>>>>   lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu
>> 16384
>>>>>>>      options=3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>>>>>>>      inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>>>>>>      inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>>>>>>>      inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   [tc01-dhcp153:~] owen% ping 127.1.2.3
>>>>>>>   PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3): 56 data bytes
>>>>>>>   Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
>>>>>>>   Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
>>>>>>>   Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
>>>>>>>   Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
>>>>>>>   ^C
>>>>>>>   --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>>>>   5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet
>> loss
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   So MacOS isn't compliant with RFC1122.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>   How do you figure that? You'll need to be more specific.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>   Admittedly, Linux does this:
>>>>>>>   owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (22) % ifconfig lo
>>>>>>>   lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>>>>>>>            inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>>>>>>            inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>>>>>>            UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>>>>>>            RX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>> frame:0
>>>>>>>            TX packets:45816328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>> carrier:0
>>>>>>>            collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>>>>>>            RX bytes:578712867 (551.9 MiB)  TX bytes:578712867
>> (551.9 MiB)
>>>>>>>   owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (23) % ping 127.1.2.3
>>>>>>>   PING 127.1.2.3 (127.1.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
>>>>>>>   64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.043 ms
>>>>>>>   64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.032 ms
>>>>>>>   64 bytes from 127.1.2.3: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.019 ms
>>>>>>>   ^C
>>>>>>>   --- 127.1.2.3 ping statistics ---
>>>>>>>   3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time
>> 2000ms
>>>>>>>   rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.019/0.031/0.043/0.010 ms
>>>>>>>   owen.delong.com:owen /home4/owen (24) %
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   [root@opy mark]# ping6 -c 1 fd00:db8::2
>>>>>>>>   connect: Network is unreachable
>>>>>>>>   [root@opy mark]#
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   [mark@opy ~]$ ssh 127.1.2.3
>>>>>>>>   The authenticity of host '127.1.2.3
>> (127.1.2.3)' can't be
>>>>>>>>   established.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   [mark@opy ~]$ ssh -6 fd00:db8::2
>>>>>>>>   ssh: connect to host fd00:db8::2 port 22: Network is
>> unreachable
>>>>>>>>   [mark@opy ~]$
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   From what I can see, this seems to depend on a pathology
>> not universally
>>>>>>>   available even in IPv4.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Another test you should do to measure the usefulness of
>> this proposal is
>>>>>>>>   see how long it takes and your opinion afterwards of
>> how hard or easy it is to
>>>>>>>   type or cut and paste "fd00:db8::1" vs
>> "1::1" a reasonable
>>>>>>>   number of times e.g. 6 times.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   I'm fine with it. If you're doing it more than 6
>> times, that's what
>>>>>>>   DNS is for.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   That's an option, for applications that use DNS to resolve
>> addresses. There are applications that need to deal with addresses directly,
>> such as mine, due to their nature and purpose.
>>>>>   Then use a configuration file or whatever. There are lots of
>> alternatives to repeatedly typing in addresses.
>>>>>   (command-line aliases come to mind as an example).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   Using a ULA doesn't really work at all. It only
>> adds another address to
>>>>>>>>   the host, rather than many. A properly formed ULA is
>> hard to type and remember.
>>>>>>>   It's far less user friendly than the short larger
>> loopback prefix I'm
>>>>>>>   proposing. This is based on my experience, as I've used
>> a ULA for the
>>>>>>>   purpose of trying to increase the number of loopback IPv6
>> addresses.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   The same is true with loopback except on Linux as near as I
>> can tell.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   Windows 7 also behaves this way, as it complies with RFC1122.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>   Nothing I found in RFC 1122 requires this, so if you think
>> something does, you'll
>>>>>   need to point it out.
>>>>>
>>>>>   I know for a fact that several Cisco switches did not. For example,
>> they used to use
>>>>>   127.0.0.<slot number> as a convenient hack for connections
>> across the backplane
>>>>>   to the IP stack running on IP-aware blades such as RSMs.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   Note, I don't know the answer, but I'm leaning
>> heavily
>>>>>>>>>>>   towards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   "no."
>>>>>>>>>>>   Primarily because we're asking people
>> to deploy this
>>>>>>>>>>>   protocol for
>>>>>>>   real-world scenarios, and we already have a pretty wide
>>>>>>>>>>>   divergence in
>>>>>>>   the latest state of the standards vs. the oldest working
>>>>>>>>>>>   deployed base.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   Widening that gap should only be done for truly
>> critical
>>>>>>>>>>>   changes, and
>>>>>>>   I'm not sure you've made your case sufficiently.
>>>>>>>>>>>   Put more simply, at some point we have to
>> stop tinkering with
>>>>>>>>>>>   the plane
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   while it's in the air.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>   So I think the implication of that analogy is
>> that deploying this
>>>>>>>>>>   enhancement will somehow interrupt the existing
>> operation of IPv6
>>>>>>>>>   implementations ("the plane") causing
>> them to fail
>>>>>>>>>   ("fall out of
>>>>>>>   the sky"). I don't see how that will be the case.
>> Deploying a
>>>>>>>>>   new
>>>>>>>   loopback prefix would leverage many of the existing address
>>>>>>>>>   configuration and
>>>>>>>   loopback related functions of existing IPv6
>> implementations. It is not
>>>>>>>>>   much more
>>>>>>>   than a larger version of ::1/128.
>>>>>>>>>   The implication is that you are requesting to once
>> again obsolete all
>>>>>>>>>   existing
>>>>>>>   implementations in favor of requiring deploying another
>> fundamentally
>>>>>>>>>   changed
>>>>>>>   IPv6 stack.
>>>>>>>>   Can you define the threshold of "fundamentally
>> changed" for me?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   Requiring a modification to every existing IPv6 stack in
>> the wild which could be
>>>>>>>   incorporated into software dependencies which would render
>> existing stacks
>>>>>>>   unexpectedly
>>>>>>>   obsolete.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   I don't consider this to be a fundamental change. It is
>> adding another
>>>>>>>>   loopback prefix, which operates the same as the
>> existing one, just with a
>>>>>>>   shorter prefix length. It is adding values to the source
>> and destination address
>>>>>>>   selection policy, which is already possible to do because
>> it's been designed
>>>>>>>   that way. I'm quite confident that it is going to be no
>> more than 10 lines,
>>>>>>>   and probably closer to 5 additional lines of code in a
>> stack for a host
>>>>>>>   implementation that only supports a single loopback
>> interface. That's code
>>>>>>>   change size closer to the size of bug fixes than additional
>> functionality.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   So you want to force everyone to update their IPv6 stack on
>> every host, router,
>>>>>>>   switch, etc. just so you can save some typing?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   The IETF (and I) can't force anything. If it's useful,
>> it'll be implemented.
>>>>>>
>>>>>   IMHO, it's not all that useful and making it a stack
>> requirement would lead to one of two bad situations:
>>>>>   1.Development resources would be taken away from tasks that matter.
>>>>>   or
>>>>>   2.Increasing divergence between the implemented stacks and the
>> documented standards.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>   You're doing a very good job cementing my opposition here.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   You seem to like doing things the hard way. My view is
>> computers should do things automatically for people so that people can get on
>> with more valuable things. Developers should be cutting code instead of setting
>> up development environments, or waiting for system administrators to set up the
>> development environment for them.
>>>>>>
>>>>>   Actually, I do not. However, I do not believe in using the entire
>> IP stack development community as a workforce to save me a little bit of typing
>> which, as near as I can tell is all that this proposal would accomplish.
>>>>>   The functionality you seek is available using ULA. The issues you
>> cite with ULA would not apply to loopback usage. The functionality that you
>> attribute to RFC 1122 isn't (as near as I can tell) actually codified into
>> RFC 1122 (I don't see how requiring that an address range not appear outside
>> of a host requires that host to accept all packets to any address in said range,
>> which is what you are claiming).
>>>>>
>>>>>   My definition of a fundamental change would be to do something like
>> change
>>>>>>>>   the change the size of the IPv6 address, or reorder the
>> fields in the IPv6
>>>>>>>   header.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   That would be a drastic change, indeed. This is less
>> drastic, but it would make
>>>>>>>   current IPv6 stacks incompatible with the protocol
>> definition.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   I don't get this. 1::/32 is not currently used for
>> anything, so using it is not going to make it incompatible with anything. Using
>> other prefixes for purposes that they weren't designed for, such as a ULA as
>> a loopback, has far greater risk of creating incompatibility.
>>>>>   If you add this as a required stack feature, stacks which don't
>> implement the feature are no longer compliant.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>   The question is whether there is enough value in the change to
>>>>>>>>>   justify such a decision and IMHO, at this point,
>> just to make it
>>>>>>>>>   "less
>>>>>>>   cumbersome" than putting (a) ULA address(es) on the
>> loopback
>>>>>>>>>   interface
>>>>>>>   strikes me as not having much value.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>   You don't seem to be placing any value convenience. Does
>> your car have an automatic transmission? Do you have a dishwasher? Do you go to
>> restaurants? All of those things only exist because humans place value on the
>> convenience of not manually changing gears, not manually washing dishes, and not
>> cooking at home when we could. Why have to do something manually when a computer
>> could do it automatically for you?
>>>>>>
>>>>>   I place tremendous value on convenience. My car does not have a
>> traditional automatic transmission, my car has an ECVT transmission. If I were
>> buying a car, I would actually prefer a manual transmission because I prefer the
>> greater control flexibility and shifting precision afforded by a manual
>> transmission.
>>>>>   Yes, I go to restaurants.
>>>>>
>>>>>   There are many equally automatic solutions to your problem already
>> available without involving the entire body of protocol developers and the IETF
>> in the process.
>>>>>   Owen
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>   Owen
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>   Regards,
>>>>>>>>>>   Mark.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>   Doug
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   On 02/11/2013 01:37 PM, David Farmer wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   On 2/11/13 14:28 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>   Perhaps I'm not very bright, but is
>> there any
>>>>>>>>>>>>>   reason ULA
>>>>>>>   couldn't be
>>>>>>>>>>>   used on the LO interface to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>   satisfy this corner case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>   The Draft does cover why ULA is thought
>> to not be a
>>>>>>>>>>>>   sufficient
>>>>>>>   solution,
>>>>>>>>>   do you disagree with the reasoning in the draft?
>>>>>>>>>>>>   from Section 1;
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>         A Unique Local IPv6 Unicast
>> Address (ULA) prefix
>>>>>>>>>>>>   [RFC4193]
>>>>>>>   could be
>>>>>>>>>         used to increase the number of addresses
>> available on
>>>>>>>>>>>>   the
>>>>>>>   local host.
>>>>>>>>>         However this prefix would need to be manually
>>>>>>>>>>>>   generated and
>>>>>>>         configured at least once by a system administrator or
>>>>>>>   operator.
>>>>>>>>>         Without additonal configuration, traffic
>> towards
>>>>>>>>>>>>   addresses not
>>>>>>>         assigned to the local host would not be prevented
>>>>>>>>>>>>   from leaving
>>>>>>>   the
>>>>>>>>>         host, and access may not be limited to the
>> local
>>>>>>>>>>>>   host.  A ULA
>>>>>>>   prefix
>>>>>>>>>         would not be well known, and would not be
>> convenient
>>>>>>>>>>>>   to
>>>>>>>   remember and
>>>>>>>>>         type without violating the randomness
>> requirements of
>>>>>>>>>>>>   the
>>>>>>>   Global ID
>>>>>>>>>         component of a ULA prefix.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>   Owen
>>>>>>>>>>>>>   On Feb 11, 2013, at 12:20 , Mark
>> Smith
>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Here is a new version of my
>> IPv6 larger loopback
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   prefix
>>>>>>>   draft.
>>>>>>>>>   Changes since the previous version:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   o  default address selection
>> precedence and label
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   values
>>>>>>>   o  comment about other IPv4 in IPv6 address forms
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   o  more clarifications
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   o  grammar corrections
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   My thanks to Bill Atwood, Matts
>> Kallioniemi and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Tina Tsou
>>>>>>>   for their
>>>>>>>>>   review and comments on this revision.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Further review and comments
>> would be most
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   appreciated.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Mark.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>   v6ops mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>   v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>>   https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>   v6ops mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>   v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>   https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>   _______________________________________________
>>>>>   v6ops mailing list
>>>>>   v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>   https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Consensus call, Protocol Action: '464XLAT: Combination of Stateful andStateless Translation' to Best CurrentPractice (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09.txt)
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On 2/11/13 7:12 PM, joel jaeggli wrote:
> This call is closed,
>
> Fred and I will theoretically be able to close the loop on the input 
> by sometime tomorrow.
>
> Thank you all for weighing in on this important topic.

In terms of results.

By my tally

1108 messages or our lists since 1/9/2012

 From the point of Ron's question to the list 1/10.

     Folks,
     Draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat is nearly ready for IESG approval. However,
     several IESG members, including me, are concerned that the WG
     has not yet considered the IPR declaration attached to this document.

     So, I will wait one more week before approving this document. If you
     are concerned about the IPR declaration, please post a message 
describing
     your concerns to the list. If no such concerns are posted, I will 
approve
     the draft on January 17.

to the point of close of deadline

we've reviewed roughly 158 Germain messages from 39 participants

Not all messages addressed the question and I excluded participants that 
didn't address the issue. 2 participants expressed a preference for both 
publication as a bcp and publication at a lower status, I counted them 
in the later category. I consider this equivalent to a show of hands in 
the meeting

publish
9

lower status
14

don't publish
4

no preference

1

regarding the last category, one participant directly addressed the 
issue but declined explicitly to state a preference.

This represents a similar set of participants as the on list WGLC. but 
fewer than in the meeting. Generally I interpret the input as indicating 
that the IPR cliam/terms are not an insurmountable barrier to 
publication. also that notwithstanding the narrow applicability 
statement that a plurality if not consensus input would be to reduce the 
requested status to informational.


>
> joel
>
> On 2/4/13 11:40 AM, joel jaeggli wrote:
>> To emphasize Fred's request, please share you opinion on whether this 
>> document should be published intact (as a BCP), with with a lower 
>> state (informational), or not at all, given the IPR disclosure 
>> associated with it.
>>
>> The document can be reviewed here:
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
>>
>> the known IPR disclosure is here:
>>
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?option=document_search&document_search=draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat 
>>
>>
>> if you have registered your opinion on this subject already you will 
>> be counted.
>>
>> The deadline for commentary is Monday Feb 11th 2012.
>>
>


From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Feb 13 23:13:42 2013
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To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org" <draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On 1/30/13 11:19 AM, joel jaeggli wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on 
> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>
> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and were 
> updated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and 
> we're interested in seeing how far it has progressed.
>
> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
This test is completed.

Thanks
joel

> thanks
> joelja
>
> On 1/30/13 4:28 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>> directories.
>>
>>
>>     Title           : Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Requirements 
>> for Cellular Hosts
>>     Author(s)       : David Binet
>>                            Mohamed Boucadair
>>                            Ales Vizdal
>>                            Cameron Byrne
>>                            Gang Chen
>>     Filename        : 
>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>     Pages           : 17
>>     Date            : 2013-01-30
>>
>> Abstract:
>>     This document lists a set of IPv6-related requirements to be
>>     supported by cellular hosts.
>>
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements 
>>
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02 
>>
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02 
>>
>>
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Thu Feb 14 11:04:01 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00
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Folks:

I have just submitted draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00, which is a =
renamed version of the Design Guidelines draft =
(draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines). It should be appearing in the =
online drafts repository shortly.

Though I had hoped to get a more substantial revision out, work =
intervened and I was only able to make a few smaller changes.
I have been working on adding more design choices, but ran out of time. =
Sorry.

Comments on the new version are most welcome.

- Philip=

From rbonica@juniper.net  Thu Feb 14 11:39:19 2013
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From: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Management Changes
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Folks,

I would like to congratulate Joel Jaeggli on his new role as OPS Area Direc=
tor and announce that Joel will be stepping down as V6OPS chair. Please joi=
n me in welcoming John Brosowski who, along with Fred Baker, will co-chair =
V6OPS.

--------------------------
Ron Bonica
vcard:       www.bonica.org/ron/ronbonica.vcf



From fred@cisco.com  Thu Feb 14 11:49:49 2013
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: John Brzozowski <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Management Changes
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Management Changes
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Congratulations and welcome to Joel and John.

Ron, thanks for your guidance and help over the past several years.=20

On Feb 14, 2013, at 11:37 AM, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> I would like to congratulate Joel Jaeggli on his new role as OPS Area Dir=
ector and announce that Joel will be stepping down as V6OPS chair. Please j=
oin me in welcoming John Brosowski who, along with Fred Baker, will co-chai=
r V6OPS.
>=20
> --------------------------
> Ron Bonica
> vcard:       www.bonica.org/ron/ronbonica.vcf
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From warren@kumari.net  Thu Feb 14 11:52:01 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Management Changes
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On Feb 14, 2013, at 2:37 PM, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> I would like to congratulate Joel Jaeggli on his new role as OPS Area =
Director and announce that Joel will be stepping down as V6OPS chair. =
Please join me in welcoming John Brosowski who, along with Fred Baker, =
will co-chair V6OPS.

Hang on a tick=85=20

This makes it sounds like John is starting as v6ops chair now, but Joel =
only starts as new Ops AD at the new meeting, right?

So, what exactly will Joel be doing for the next many weeks? Twiddling =
his thumbs? What are we paying him for again?!

Seriously though congratulations John=85=20

W

>=20
> --------------------------
> Ron Bonica
> vcard:       www.bonica.org/ron/ronbonica.vcf
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

--
Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
    -- Radia Perlman.






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To: "Diego R. Lopez" <diego@tid.es>, v6ops-bounces@ietf.org, "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
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From iljitsch@muada.com  Fri Feb 15 00:44:11 2013
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Hi all,

Three of us were asked by the Dutch academic network Surfnet to write an =
overview of IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling mechanisms. To benefit the wider =
community, we did so in the form of a draft, that we intend to submit to =
the RFC Editor as an independent submission.

However, we would very much appreciate reviews and comments from within =
the IETF. These are the mechanisms we discuss:

3.  Tunnel Mechanisms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
     3.1.  Configured Tunnels (Manual Tunnels / 6in4) . . . . . . . .  6
     3.2.  Automatic Tunneling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     3.3.  IPv6 over IPv4 without Explicit Tunnels (6over4) . . . . .  8
     3.4.  Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)  . . . . . . . . . . .  9
     3.5.  Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds (6to4)  . . . .  9
     3.6.  Anything In Anything (AYIYA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     3.7.  Intra-site Automatic Tunnel Addressing (ISATAP)  . . . . . 11
     3.8.  Tunneling IPv6 over UDP through NATs (Teredo)  . . . . . . 12
     3.9.  IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6rd)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
     3.10. Native IPv6 behind NAT44 CPEs (6a44) . . . . . . . . . . . 14
     3.11. Peer-to-Peer IPv6 on Any Internetwork (6bed4)  . . . . . . 15
     3.12. The Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP)  . . . . . . . . 16
   4.  Related Protocols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
     4.1.  Tunnel Information and Control protocol (TIC)  . . . . . . 17
     4.2.  Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
     4.3.  Dual-Stack Lite (Softwire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Thanks!

Iljitsch


Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
> Date: 15 februari 2013 9:34:07 CET
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>=20
>=20
> 	Title           : A comparison of IPv6 tunneling mechanisms
> 	Author(s)       : S.J.M. Steffann
>                          Iljitsch van Beijnum
>                          Rick van Rein
> 	Filename        : draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 37
> 	Date            : 2013-02-15
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides an overview of various ways to to tunnel IPv6
>   packets over IPv4 networks.  It covers mechanisms in contemporary
>   use, touches on several mechanisms that are now only of historic
>   interest, and discusses some newer tunneling mechanisms that are not
>   (yet) widely used at the time of publication.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-steffann-tunnels
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-steffann-tunnels-00
>=20
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From iljitsch@muada.com  Fri Feb 15 00:48:25 2013
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On 15 feb 2013, at 9:44, Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch@muada.com> =
wrote:

> Three of us were asked by the Dutch academic network Surfnet to write =
an overview of IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling mechanisms. To benefit the wider =
community, we did so in the form of a draft, that we intend to submit to =
the RFC Editor as an independent submission.

Lest I forget: please note that we're 98% done with the document, there =
are still a few things we need to look at. But we wanted to get the =
document submitted well before Monday's cutoff.=

From nfiumarelli@lacnic.net  Fri Feb 15 04:53:08 2013
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Hola, Me parecio muy interesante el draft, sobre todo las
consideraciones importantes de seguridad en V6 DC relacionados con
direccionamiento y el enfoque de los costos, sin duda que facilita la
transicion. Espero que proceda, Nicolas Fiumarelli - Ingeniería - LACNI

From leo.baltus@tech.omroep.nl  Fri Feb 15 05:18:59 2013
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Date: Fri, 15 Feb 2013 14:18:48 +0100
From: Leo Baltus <Leo.Baltus@omroep.nl>
To: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org>
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References: <6EBC0E51-51B2-4749-AD05-BCF4CAC8213B@steffann.nl> <511BE070.3000607@acm.org> <511CA5A7.3070500@gmail.com> <7E9CF6B3-C8C6-45A6-8BBA-B2C3CBAAE6F6@steffann.nl> <511D939D.5050608@acm.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Source address selection
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Op 14/02/2013 om 17:47:09 -0800, schreef Erik Nordmark:
> On 2/14/13 4:01 AM, Sander Steffann wrote:
> >>>I'm surprised that you want to use the common iron address for outbound
> >>>connections. Where I've though about this it seems more natural for
> >>>service A to use the A address as a source address for outbound
> >>>connections.
> >>
> >>That was my thought too. Sander did write
> >>"- If the address is load balanced then initiating outbound connections from that address will break as return traffic might be
> >>load balanced to one of the other boxes"
> >>but that suggests a strange and stateless load balancer, that is attempting
> >>to balance return packets for sessions initiated from behind the load balancer,
> >>which is broken anyway. It's only incoming sessions for which the LB can
> >>pick a target.
> >
> >It's direct routing, where the outbound traffic does not pass
> >through the load balancer at all. It scales much better than pushing
> >all traffic through the load balancer, especially when the outbound
> >traffic is 99% of the total (content, streaming etc). The downside
> >is that multiple boxes have the same IP address configured and the
> >load balancer balances between them using layer-2. Which is why the
> >boxes must not use the load balanced addresses as source address for
> >their own connections, which is one of the reasons why I asked the
> >question :-)
> 
> Are you doing some live migration of the applications?
> Or just stopping one and restarting it on a different box?
> 
> If you want outbound traffic to work well I'd assert you'd want one
> IP address for every instance of your application. Thus if service A
> is load balanced to 3 servers, and service B to 4, you'd have 7 IP
> addresses that are unique per service instance. (In addition you'd
> have 2 for the services - A and B, plus one for each physical
> server.)
> 
> I think you can do that using LXC (or your favorite server
> virtualization technology) by assigning the service (e.g., B)
> address to the loopback interface in the container/VM, and the
> instance address to eth0 in the container/VM.
> 

Let me jump in here and try to explain what we are doing. This is a
lengthy post sorry for that.

We are Dutch Public Braodcasting, we host all sort of (web)applications
which more or less are are associated with national tv and radio shows.

We also host application during events like Tour de France, Olympics,
World Cup Soccer etc.

At very unpredictable moments we can serve >30.000hits/sec on webtraffic
streaming content exceeds 100Gb/sec. In order to accommodate this, each
application, be that php, java, ruby-on-rails etc, is hosted behind a
loadbalancer, a minimum of 4 apache reverse front-proxies and a minimum
of 4 backends running said php's java's etc.

Not every application needs to take the full load constantly so there
are a lots of vhosts in each apache instance.

The hosts are running a fairly run of the mill linux, but all
instances are started by our own scripts and each instance bring up its
own ipadress. We have several groups of hosts we call clusters (not HA)
a cluster can consist of some >30 servers. Each OS is
configured identical apart from its hostname and its IPv4adress we call
this its iron-address. Storage is either nfs-based or iscsi, in
the latter case if a service requires iscsi it mounts its own storage
on startup.

On such a cluster we run about 400 apache instances and some 300 other
instances like tomcat, mysql, memcached, postfix etc. serving some 700+
applications. As each host is identical the configuration of all
instances is on every host and we use rsync to keep it that way. The
information of what instance is running where is kept on nfs-storage.

The nice thing of this setup is that we can take an instance of, say, php
away from busy hardware en start it elsewhere with minimal impact. Also
we can easily deploy extra instance when needed. Needless to say that we
often need more capacity than a single host can offer so virtualization
is not an option.

As Sander has pointed out there is an issue with source address
selection in IPv6 because it defaults to using the most recently
added address. In our case, were are not using SLAAC, this is always an
address of some service that is started last.

That becomes an issue if we move a service to some other hardware. Long
running tcp connections break and also all traffic initiated from this
host appears to come from another IPv6 address, so that a change of
service A has impact for service B,C,D. This is not acceptable.

Of course there are applications like postfix which can bind() we use
that whenever possible. But things like ruby-on-rails, java, php or even
mod_balancer need to have this information from the instance running it,
as far as I know there is no facility to globally bind() on every
outgoing connection, and there will always be some application which do
not so we have to have a plan.

The only way we have found is to bring up each service address with
preferred_lft 0 so it will not be chosen, the only one left is its iron-
address which is exactly what we want and we have been using this for
the last 2 years.

So far so good. The thing that bothers me however is that this use of
'preferred_lft 0' is not very known and accepted and in linux at least if
you list ip addresses it shows up 'deprecated':

$ ip a
<snip>
    inet6 2a02:458:101:28:100:28:0:72/128 scope global deprecated 

This is what Sander means with 'feels like a hack'. I can live with the
fact that this may just be a wording issue and if we could developers
to persuade to call it 'preferred_lft 0' that may take some of this
feeling away.

On the other side I would also feel a bit better if the use
'preferred_lft 0' would be documented better, indeed seeing
pages like http://biplane.com.au/blog/?p=30 (thanks for the link BTW) do
help but this is just a page. I would feel much more comfortable if the
use of this option would be part of some BCP or so, so I could refer to
it to others, like the developers of keepalived which I have sent a
patch but never got accepted

http://marc.info/?l=keepalived-devel&m=130200733315039

Keepalived keeps track of members of an IPVS loadbalanced setup, when
using direct routing you either must bind() or use preferred_lft 0 to
avoid the loadbalanced address to be used as source address. Buts this
is just an example.

Then there is another issue. If we set-up a ipv4 and ipv6-with-preferred_lft-0
and on the same host an connection is initiated to a 'name' which
resolves to both addresses, it seems on linux that it is falling
back to IPv4. We think this is a bug, but in order to discuss this
isssue we need to have a firm reference to the use of preferred_lft 0 in
order to make any chance of have it accepted as a bug.

I hope this explains a little bit more, please shoot :)

-- 
Leo Baltus, internetbeheerder                         /\
NPO ICT Internet Services                            /NPO/\
Sumatralaan 45, 1217 GP Hilversum, Filmcentrum, west \  /\/
servicedesk@omroep.nl, 035-6773555                    \/

From nfiumarelli@lacnic.net  Fri Feb 15 05:25:58 2013
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Hello, sorry for that, here in English:

The draft was very interesting, especially the safety considerations
related to DC V6 routing and costs approach certainly facilitates the
transition. I think it would be good to proceed, regards
---

Nicolas Fiumarelli - Engineering - LACNIC

El 15/02/13 11:12, Arturo Servin escribiÃ³:
> In the IETF lists you have to write in English.
>
>
>
> :)
>
> .as
>
> Sent from my iPad
>
> On 15 Feb 2013, at 12:53, NicolÃ¡s Fiumarelli - Ingenieria - LACNIC <nfiumarelli@lacnic.net> wrote:
>
>> Hola, Me parecio muy interesante el draft, sobre todo las
>> consideraciones importantes de seguridad en V6 DC relacionados con
>> direccionamiento y el enfoque de los costos, sin duda que facilita la
>> transicion. Espero que proceda, Nicolas Fiumarelli - IngenierÃ­a - LACNI
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html>
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    <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
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  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <span id="result_box" class="" lang="en"><span class="hps">Hello,
        sorry for that, here in English:<br>
        <br>
      </span><span class="hps">The</span> <span class="hps">draft</span>
      <span class="hps">was very interesting</span><span>, especially</span>
      <span class="hps">the </span><span class="hps">safety
        considerations</span> <span class="hps">related to </span><span
        class="hps">DC</span> <span class="hps">V6</span> <span
        class="hps">routing</span> <span class="hps">and</span> <span
        class="hps">costs approach</span> <span class="hps">certainly</span>
      <span class="hps">facilitates the </span><span class="hps">transition</span><span>.</span>
      <span class="hps">I think</span> <span class="hps">it would be
        good</span> <span class="hps">to proceed</span><span class="">,
        regards<br>
        ---</span> <span class="hps"><br>
        <br>
        Nicolas</span> <span class="hps">Fiumarelli</span> <span
        class="hps">-</span> <span class="hps">Engineering</span> <span
        class="hps">-</span> <span class="hps">LACNIC</span></span><br>
    <br>
    El 15/02/13 11:12, Arturo Servin escribiÃ³:
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:57D0F9E8-D8EA-4E09-80DF-D94C0C5FE75B@lacnic.net"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">
In the IETF lists you have to write in English.



:)

.as

Sent from my iPad

On 15 Feb 2013, at 12:53, NicolÃ¡s Fiumarelli - Ingenieria - LACNIC <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:nfiumarelli@lacnic.net">&lt;nfiumarelli@lacnic.net&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">Hola, Me parecio muy interesante el draft, sobre todo las
consideraciones importantes de seguridad en V6 DC relacionados con
direccionamiento y el enfoque de los costos, sin duda que facilita la
transicion. Espero que proceda, Nicolas Fiumarelli - IngenierÃ­a - LACNI
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a>
</pre>
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            src="cid:part1.07030301.05020905@lacnic.net" height="72"
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        <div style="margin:14px 0 0 0; float:left;"><b>NicolÃ¡s
            Fiumarelli</b><br>
          <font style="font-size:12px;">Analista de Software</font><br>
          <font style="font-size:12px;">Software Developer</font><br>
          <br>
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        <div style="margin:14px 14px 0 0; float:left;"> <font
            style="color:#FDB913; font-size:12px;"><b>Casa de Internet
              de<br>
              LatinoamÃ©rica y el Caribe</b></font><br>
          <font style="color:#fff; font-size:11px;"><b>Rambla Rep. de
              MÃ©xico 6125<br>
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Subject: [v6ops] reminder on cutoff times.
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v6ops chairs really want to see drafts discussed on this list prior to allocating time for them. that said they have to be submitted first, so if you have initial drafts to submit they need to be in by monday.

Thanks
joel

...

This is a reminder that the Internet Draft Initial Version (-00) cut-
off is this coming Monday, February 18th, 2013. Please note that, because
the AMS office is closed this Monday, manual submissions will not be
processed until Tuesday, February 19th.

All Initial Version (-00) submissions are due by UTC 24:00.

All drafts can be uploaded using the ID submission tool located here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/submit/

The Internet-Draft cutoff dates as well as other significant dates for
IETF 86 can be found at:
https://www.ietf.org/meeting/cutoff-dates-2013.html#IETF86

Thank you for your understanding and cooperation. If you have any
questions or concerns please send a message to
internet-drafts@ietf.org.


From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Feb 15 12:56:29 2013
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Management Changes
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On 2/14/13 11:51 AM, Warren Kumari wrote:
> On Feb 14, 2013, at 2:37 PM, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>
>> Folks,
>>
>> I would like to congratulate Joel Jaeggli on his new role as OPS Area Director and announce that Joel will be stepping down as V6OPS chair. Please join me in welcoming John Brosowski who, along with Fred Baker, will co-chair V6OPS.
> Hang on a tick…
>
> This makes it sounds like John is starting as v6ops chair now, but Joel only starts as new Ops AD at the new meeting, right?
>
> So, what exactly will Joel be doing for the next many weeks? Twiddling his thumbs? What are we paying him for again?!
>
> Seriously though congratulations John…
Joel has enough to do I'm certain.
>
> W
>
>> --------------------------
>> Ron Bonica
>> vcard:       www.bonica.org/ron/ronbonica.vcf
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
> --
> Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
>      -- Radia Perlman.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From joelja@bogus.com  Fri Feb 15 12:59:03 2013
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On 2/14/13 11:37 AM, Ronald Bonica wrote:
> Folks,
>
> I would like to congratulate Joel Jaeggli on his new role as OPS Area Director and announce that Joel will be stepping down as V6OPS chair. Please join me in welcoming John Brosowski who, along with Fred Baker, will co-chair V6OPS.
I would also like to thank everyone that  volunteered and/or whom I 
pigeonholed. One of the great stories about v6ops is the number of 
people  who have enthusiasm for what is not a trivial job.
>
> --------------------------
> Ron Bonica
> vcard:       www.bonica.org/ron/ronbonica.vcf
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From sowmini05@gmail.com  Fri Feb 15 17:46:56 2013
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References: <6EBC0E51-51B2-4749-AD05-BCF4CAC8213B@steffann.nl> <511BE070.3000607@acm.org> <511CA5A7.3070500@gmail.com> <7E9CF6B3-C8C6-45A6-8BBA-B2C3CBAAE6F6@steffann.nl> <511D939D.5050608@acm.org> <20130215131848.GD15101@omroep.nl>
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From: sowmini varadhan <sowmini05@gmail.com>
To: Leo Baltus <Leo.Baltus@omroep.nl>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Source address selection
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On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 8:18 AM, Leo Baltus <Leo.Baltus@omroep.nl> wrote:
> Op 14/02/2013 om 17:47:09 -0800, schreef Erik Nordmark:

>
> As Sander has pointed out there is an issue with source address
> selection in IPv6 because it defaults to using the most recently
> added address. In our case, were are not using SLAAC, this is always an
> address of some service that is started last.

Are you sure this is not just an implementation artifact of whatever OS
you are using? There's nothing that I can see in RFC6724 that mandates
that the "most recently added address" should be selected first.

However Rule 5 does prefer outgoing interface over some other cases
that may apply in your use-case (e.g., longest matching prefix), so trying
Erik's suggestion of adding service-address on the loopback (and having
the services explicitly bind() to that address) might solve your problem?

--Sowmini

From ipepelnjak@gmail.com  Sat Feb 16 09:46:39 2013
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From: "Ivan Pepelnjak" <ipepelnjak@gmail.com>
To: "'Iljitsch van Beijnum'" <iljitsch@muada.com>, "'IPv6 Ops WG'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Date: Sat, 16 Feb 2013 18:46:34 +0100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
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One word: amazing! Great job.

Ivan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Iljitsch van Beijnum
> Sent: Friday, February 15, 2013 9:44 AM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: [v6ops] draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> Three of us were asked by the Dutch academic network Surfnet to write an
> overview of IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling mechanisms. To benefit the wider
> community, we did so in the form of a draft, that we intend to submit to
> the RFC Editor as an independent submission.
> 
> However, we would very much appreciate reviews and comments from within
> the IETF. These are the mechanisms we discuss:
> 
> 3.  Tunnel Mechanisms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
>      3.1.  Configured Tunnels (Manual Tunnels / 6in4) . . . . . . . .  6
>      3.2.  Automatic Tunneling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
>      3.3.  IPv6 over IPv4 without Explicit Tunnels (6over4) . . . . .  8
>      3.4.  Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)  . . . . . . . . . . .  9
>      3.5.  Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds (6to4)  . . . .  9
>      3.6.  Anything In Anything (AYIYA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
>      3.7.  Intra-site Automatic Tunnel Addressing (ISATAP)  . . . . . 11
>      3.8.  Tunneling IPv6 over UDP through NATs (Teredo)  . . . . . . 12
>      3.9.  IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6rd)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
>      3.10. Native IPv6 behind NAT44 CPEs (6a44) . . . . . . . . . . . 14
>      3.11. Peer-to-Peer IPv6 on Any Internetwork (6bed4)  . . . . . . 15
>      3.12. The Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP)  . . . . . . . . 16
>    4.  Related Protocols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
>      4.1.  Tunnel Information and Control protocol (TIC)  . . . . . . 17
>      4.2.  Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
>      4.3.  Dual-Stack Lite (Softwire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Iljitsch
> 
> 
> Begin forwarded message:
> 
> > From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D Action: draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
> > Date: 15 februari 2013 9:34:07 CET
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> >
> >
> > 	Title           : A comparison of IPv6 tunneling mechanisms
> > 	Author(s)       : S.J.M. Steffann
> >                          Iljitsch van Beijnum
> >                          Rick van Rein
> > 	Filename        : draft-steffann-tunnels-00.txt
> > 	Pages           : 37
> > 	Date            : 2013-02-15
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   This document provides an overview of various ways to to tunnel IPv6
> >   packets over IPv4 networks.  It covers mechanisms in contemporary
> >   use, touches on several mechanisms that are now only of historic
> >   interest, and discusses some newer tunneling mechanisms that are not
> >   (yet) widely used at the time of publication.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-steffann-tunnels
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-steffann-tunnels-00
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From fred@cisco.com  Sat Feb 16 22:25:58 2013
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2013 06:25:56 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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On Feb 13, 2013, at 11:13 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 1/30/13 11:19 AM, joel jaeggli wrote:
>> Greetings,
>>=20
>> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group document on draf=
t-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>=20
>> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF 85 and were u=
pdated accordingly. Support was far from unanimous at the time and we're in=
terested in seeing how far it has progressed.
>>=20
>> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from today, 2/13.
> This test is completed.


Following up from the discussion.

In Joel's thread, I saw 27 emails from 18 people. Some comments didn't real=
ly take a position on the question, and some argued against adoption. Howev=
er, the preponderance of speakers spoke in favor of adoption. So I believe =
that the working group consensus, albeit rough, supports that status.

As chair, this leaves me puzzled. We already have a working group draft upd=
ating RFC 3316: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis. If this is also a working grou=
p document, and intended to give guidance and RFP air support to operators,=
 IMHO either it has to merge with draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis or be obvious=
ly different from it, not only during our discussion but to purchasing agen=
ts that list it as a requirement in RFPs/RFIs. It will be up to this workin=
g group to draw that distinction. I'm hoping for a lot of help in getting t=
hat right.=

From fred@cisco.com  Sun Feb 17 05:45:01 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase. Please take a look at it and comment.

From joelja@bogus.com  Sun Feb 17 16:23:10 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, fred@cisco.com wrote:
> A new draft has been posted, at 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase. Please 
> take a look at it and comment. 
I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that you 
absolutely do not want to honor outside your own domain of control. 
While this isn't too proscriptive both documents together are headed in 
that direction.

As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks might be 
modified to treat particular masks of bits differently within 
applications is an especially expensive form of application network 
aware-signaling, flies completely in the face of the uniform utility of 
ipv6 unicast  addressing.

Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a 
particular bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively straight 
forward and consistent with all sorts of addressing plans (I can for 
example trivially identify all the router loopback(s) in my network due 
the the addressing scheme, likewise internal site versus external site 
assignments and so on within given /48 site assignement(s).

I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are limits 
clearly to the scope in which they can be applied.

thanks
joel
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Mon Feb 18 01:28:04 2013
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From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Feb 18 01:48:42 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2013 10:48:38 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Cc: "draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org" <draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group document - Re: I-D Action: draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
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Dear Fred,

Thanks for confirming there is consensus for the adoption of draft-binet-*.=
=20

draft-binet-* already includes a section to position itself vs. draft-ietf-=
v6ops-rfc3316bis. This point was already raised in the last IETF meeting an=
d it was clear from that discussion these two documents have two different =
goals: http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/85/minutes/minutes-85-v6ops.=20

Is there anything else we can add to the draft to further clarify this?=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]=20
>Envoy=E9 : dimanche 17 f=E9vrier 2013 07:26
>=C0 : IPv6 Ops WG
>Cc : draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements@tools.ietf.org
>Objet : Re: [v6ops] Test for adoption as a working group=20
>document - Re: I-D Action:=20
>draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>
>
>On Feb 13, 2013, at 11:13 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>
>> On 1/30/13 11:19 AM, joel jaeggli wrote:
>>> Greetings,
>>>=20
>>> This kicks of a request for adoption as a working group=20
>document on draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements-02.txt
>>>=20
>>> This document and a similar one were discussed during IETF=20
>85 and were updated accordingly. Support was far from=20
>unanimous at the time and we're interested in seeing how far=20
>it has progressed.
>>>=20
>>> The deadline for this discussion phase is two weeks from=20
>today, 2/13.
>> This test is completed.
>
>
>Following up from the discussion.
>
>In Joel's thread, I saw 27 emails from 18 people. Some=20
>comments didn't really take a position on the question, and=20
>some argued against adoption. However, the preponderance of=20
>speakers spoke in favor of adoption. So I believe that the=20
>working group consensus, albeit rough, supports that status.
>
>As chair, this leaves me puzzled. We already have a working=20
>group draft updating RFC 3316: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis. If=20
>this is also a working group document, and intended to give=20
>guidance and RFP air support to operators, IMHO either it has=20
>to merge with draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis or be obviously=20
>different from it, not only during our discussion but to=20
>purchasing agents that list it as a requirement in RFPs/RFIs.=20
>It will be up to this working group to draw that distinction.=20
>I'm hoping for a lot of help in getting that right.=

From fred@cisco.com  Mon Feb 18 05:45:02 2013
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From: <fred@cisco.com>
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt. Please take a look at it and comment.

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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2013 22:07:58 +0800
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To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase@tools.ietf.org, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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--e89a8ff2566ef5b88f04d60042f0
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Dear Fred,

Thanks for invoking it.

This draft is a companion draft of I-D.jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix. It
provides a use case and some guidelines from operator's point of view.
Semantic prefix can be quite useful in terms of user/device management,
high-priority service guarantee, etc. However, since some limitations and
implementation complexity still exist, careful considerations should be
taken into designing it.

Your comments/feedback are very much appreciated. Thanks in advance :)


From: internet-drafts
Date: 2013-02-17 15:52
To: sunqiong
CC: xiechf; jiangsheng
Subject: New Version Notification for
draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Qiong Sun and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:  draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
Revision:  00
Title:  Use case of IPv6 prefix semantics for operators
Creation date:  2013-02-17
Group:  Individual Submission
Number of pages: 11
URL:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00.txt
Status: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00


Abstract:
   Embedding certain semantics into IPv6 addresses will bring a lot of
   benifits for operators to simplify network management and apply
   operations accordingly[I-D.jiang-semantic-prefix].  This memo
   illustrates the use case of semantic bits from operator's point of
   view, and provides considerations on how to design the semantic bits
   in IPv6 address.

The IETF Secretariat



On Sun, Feb 17, 2013 at 9:45 PM, <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> A new draft has been posted, at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase. Please take
> a look at it and comment.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



-- 
==============================================
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
===============================================

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Dear Fred,<div><br></div><div style>Thanks for invoking it=
.=C2=A0</div><div style><br></div><div style>This draft is a companion draf=
t of I-D.jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix. It provides a use case and some guide=
lines from operator&#39;s point of view. Semantic prefix can=C2=A0be quite =
useful in terms of user/device management, high-priority=C2=A0service=C2=A0=
guarantee, etc. However, since some limitations and implementation complexi=
ty still exist, careful considerations should be taken into designing it.</=
div>

<div style><br></div><div style>Your comments/feedback are very much apprec=
iated. Thanks in advance :)</div><div style><br></div><div style><br></div>=
<div style><div>From: internet-drafts</div><div>Date: 2013-02-17 15:52</div=
>

<div>To: sunqiong</div><div>CC: xiechf; jiangsheng</div><div>Subject: New V=
ersion Notification for draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00.txt</div><div><=
br></div></div><div>A=C2=A0new=C2=A0version=C2=A0of=C2=A0I-D,=C2=A0draft-su=
n-v6ops-semantic-usecase-00.txt</div>


<div>has=C2=A0been=C2=A0successfully=C2=A0submitted=C2=A0by=C2=A0Qiong=C2=
=A0Sun=C2=A0and=C2=A0posted=C2=A0to=C2=A0the</div>
<div>IETF=C2=A0repository.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Filename: =C2=A0draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase</div>
<div>Revision: =C2=A000</div>
<div>Title: =C2=A0Use=C2=A0case=C2=A0of=C2=A0IPv6=C2=A0prefix=C2=A0semantic=
s=C2=A0for=C2=A0operators</div>
<div>Creation=C2=A0date: =C2=A02013-02-17</div>
<div>Group: =C2=A0Individual=C2=A0Submission</div>
<div>Number=C2=A0of=C2=A0pages:=C2=A011</div>
<div>URL: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-v6ops-se=
mantic-usecase-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-v6ops-=
semantic-usecase-00.txt</a></div>
<div>Status: <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sun-v6ops-sem=
antic-usecase">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-use=
case</a></div>
<div>Htmlized: <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semant=
ic-usecase-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase-=
00</a></div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Abstract:</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0Embedding=C2=A0certain=C2=A0semantics=C2=A0into=C2=
=A0IPv6=C2=A0addresses=C2=A0will=C2=A0bring=C2=A0a=C2=A0lot=C2=A0of</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0benifits=C2=A0for=C2=A0operators=C2=A0to=C2=A0simpli=
fy=C2=A0network=C2=A0management=C2=A0and=C2=A0apply</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0operations=C2=A0accordingly[I-D.jiang-semantic-prefi=
x].=C2=A0=C2=A0This=C2=A0memo</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0illustrates=C2=A0the=C2=A0use=C2=A0case=C2=A0of=C2=
=A0semantic=C2=A0bits=C2=A0from=C2=A0operator&#39;s=C2=A0point=C2=A0of</div=
>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0view,=C2=A0and=C2=A0provides=C2=A0considerations=C2=
=A0on=C2=A0how=C2=A0to=C2=A0design=C2=A0the=C2=A0semantic=C2=A0bits</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0in=C2=A0IPv6=C2=A0address.=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>The=C2=A0IETF=C2=A0Secretariat</div>
<div style>=C2=A0=C2=A0</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Feb 17, 2013 at 9:45 PM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
A new draft has been posted, at <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/d=
raft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase</a>. Please take a look at it and comment.<=
br>


_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Qiong Sun<br>China T=
elecom Beijing Research Institude<br><br><br>Open source code:<br>lightweig=
ht 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/" target=3D"=
_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>

PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i=
><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
><br>
</div>

--e89a8ff2566ef5b88f04d60042f0--

From bingxuere@gmail.com  Mon Feb 18 06:45:10 2013
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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2013 22:44:28 +0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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--e89a8fb2011884037904d600c54b
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Hi Joel,

Thanks for your comments.

I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world
deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify the
scope for which operators should take in the next version.

In designing the use case, we do need to carefully consider the tradeoff
between the benefits and complexity. That's the current use case is
relatively easy to deploy and have little impact on the current
infrastructure. But of course, it will be evolved to reflect more
requirements and feedback from the working group.

Thanks !

Best wishes
Qiong


On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 8:23 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, fred@cisco.com wrote:
>
>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/**
>> draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-**usecase<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase>.
>> Please take a look at it and comment.
>>
> I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that you
> absolutely do not want to honor outside your own domain of control. While
> this isn't too proscriptive both documents together are headed in that
> direction.
>
> As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks might be
> modified to treat particular masks of bits differently within applications
> is an especially expensive form of application network aware-signaling,
> flies completely in the face of the uniform utility of ipv6 unicast
>  addressing.
>
> Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a
> particular bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively straight forward
> and consistent with all sorts of addressing plans (I can for example
> trivially identify all the router loopback(s) in my network due the the
> addressing scheme, likewise internal site versus external site assignments
> and so on within given /48 site assignement(s).
>
> I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are limits
> clearly to the scope in which they can be applied.
>
> thanks
> joel
>
>  ______________________________**_________________ v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/v6ops<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>>
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/v6ops<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>



-- 
==============================================
Qiong Sun
China Telecom Beijing Research Institude


Open source code:
lightweight 4over6: *http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/*
PCP-natcoord:* http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ *
===============================================

--e89a8fb2011884037904d600c54b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Joel,<div><br></div><div>Thanks for your comments.</div=
><div><br></div><div>I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations=
 in real world deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly =
clarify the scope for which operators should take in the next version.</div=
>

<div><br></div><div>In designing the use case, we do need to carefully cons=
ider the tradeoff between the benefits and complexity. That&#39;s the curre=
nt use case is relatively easy to deploy and have little impact on the curr=
ent infrastructure. But of course, it will be evolved to reflect more requi=
rements and feedback from the working group.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Thanks !</div><div><br></div><div>Best wishes</div><div=
>Qiong<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 8:23 AM, joel jaeggli <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" target=3D"_blank">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br>



<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;p=
adding-left:1ex"><div>On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, <a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a> wrote:<br>


<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">
A new draft has been posted, at <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/<=
u></u>draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-<u></u>usecase</a>. Please take a look at it=
 and comment. <br>




</blockquote></div>
I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that you absolut=
ely do not want to honor outside your own domain of control. While this isn=
&#39;t too proscriptive both documents together are headed in that directio=
n.<br>




<br>
As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks might be mo=
dified to treat particular masks of bits differently within applications is=
 an especially expensive form of application network aware-signaling, flies=
 completely in the face of the uniform utility of ipv6 unicast =C2=A0addres=
sing.<br>




<br>
Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a particul=
ar bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively straight forward and con=
sistent with all sorts of addressing plans (I can for example trivially ide=
ntify all the router loopback(s) in my network due the the addressing schem=
e, likewise internal site versus external site assignments and so on within=
 given /48 site assignement(s).<br>




<br>
I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are limits clearl=
y to the scope in which they can be applied.<br>
<br>
thanks<span><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
joel</font></span><div><div><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">
______________________________<u></u>_________________ v6ops mailing list <=
a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a> <a hr=
ef=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>




</blockquote>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Qiong Su=
n<br>China Telecom Beijing Research Institude<br><br><br>Open source code:<=
br>lightweight 4over6: <i><a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6/</a></i><br>



PCP-natcoord:<i> <a href=3D"http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/=
" target=3D"_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/</a> </i=
><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br=
><br>
</div></div></div>

--e89a8fb2011884037904d600c54b--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Feb 18 18:57:16 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Design Choices for IPv6 Networks
	Author(s)       : Philip Matthews
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00.txt
	Pages           : 12
	Date            : 2013-02-14

Abstract:
   This document presents advice on the design choices that arise when
   designing IPv6 networks (both dual-stack and IPv6-only).  The
   intended audience is someone designing an IPv6 network who is
   knowledgeable about best current practices around IPv4 network
   design, and wishes to learn the corresponding practices for IPv6.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Feb 18 23:41:38 2013
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Cc: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase <draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase@tools.ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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On 2/18/13 6:44 AM, Qiong wrote:
> Hi Joel,
>
> Thanks for your comments.
>
> I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world 
> deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify 
> the scope for which operators should take in the next version.
>
I particular  I think it would be particularly undesirable but from a 
policy and address assignment perspective if providers were to up the 
size of their assignment requests using a justification of more semantic 
bits required. Where does that thought experiemnt end?
> In designing the use case, we do need to carefully consider the 
> tradeoff between the benefits and complexity. That's the current use 
> case is relatively easy to deploy and have little impact on the 
> current infrastructure. But of course, it will be evolved to reflect 
> more requirements and feedback from the working group.
>
> Thanks !
>
> Best wishes
> Qiong
>
>
> On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 8:23 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com 
> <mailto:joelja@bogus.com>> wrote:
>
>     On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, fred@cisco.com <mailto:fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>         A new draft has been posted, at
>         http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase.
>         Please take a look at it and comment.
>
>     I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that
>     you absolutely do not want to honor outside your own domain of
>     control. While this isn't too proscriptive both documents together
>     are headed in that direction.
>
>     As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks
>     might be modified to treat particular masks of bits differently
>     within applications is an especially expensive form of application
>     network aware-signaling, flies completely in the face of the
>     uniform utility of ipv6 unicast  addressing.
>
>     Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a
>     particular bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively
>     straight forward and consistent with all sorts of addressing plans
>     (I can for example trivially identify all the router loopback(s)
>     in my network due the the addressing scheme, likewise internal
>     site versus external site assignments and so on within given /48
>     site assignement(s).
>
>     I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are
>     limits clearly to the scope in which they can be applied.
>
>     thanks
>     joel
>
>         _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>         list v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> ==============================================
> Qiong Sun
> China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
>
>
> Open source code:
> lightweight 4over6: /http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//
> PCP-natcoord:/http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ /
> ===============================================
>


From owen@delong.com  Mon Feb 18 23:50:42 2013
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Cc: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase <draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase@tools.ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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On Feb 18, 2013, at 11:41 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 2/18/13 6:44 AM, Qiong wrote:
>> Hi Joel,
>>=20
>> Thanks for your comments.
>>=20
>> I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world =
deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify the =
scope for which operators should take in the next version.
>>=20
> I particular  I think it would be particularly undesirable but from a =
policy and address assignment perspective if providers were to up the =
size of their assignment requests using a justification of more semantic =
bits required. Where does that thought experiment end?

I don't think the RIR communities are likely to go along with that in =
terms of adopting it into policy.

Owen

>> In designing the use case, we do need to carefully consider the =
tradeoff between the benefits and complexity. That's the current use =
case is relatively easy to deploy and have little impact on the current =
infrastructure. But of course, it will be evolved to reflect more =
requirements and feedback from the working group.
>>=20
>> Thanks !
>>=20
>> Best wishes
>> Qiong
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 8:23 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com =
<mailto:joelja@bogus.com>> wrote:
>>=20
>>    On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, fred@cisco.com <mailto:fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>        A new draft has been posted, at
>>        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase.
>>        Please take a look at it and comment.
>>=20
>>    I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that
>>    you absolutely do not want to honor outside your own domain of
>>    control. While this isn't too proscriptive both documents together
>>    are headed in that direction.
>>=20
>>    As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks
>>    might be modified to treat particular masks of bits differently
>>    within applications is an especially expensive form of application
>>    network aware-signaling, flies completely in the face of the
>>    uniform utility of ipv6 unicast  addressing.
>>=20
>>    Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a
>>    particular bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively
>>    straight forward and consistent with all sorts of addressing plans
>>    (I can for example trivially identify all the router loopback(s)
>>    in my network due the the addressing scheme, likewise internal
>>    site versus external site assignments and so on within given /48
>>    site assignement(s).
>>=20
>>    I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are
>>    limits clearly to the scope in which they can be applied.
>>=20
>>    thanks
>>    joel
>>=20
>>        _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>        list v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>        https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>>    _______________________________________________
>>    v6ops mailing list
>>    v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --=20
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> Qiong Sun
>> China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
>>=20
>>=20
>> Open source code:
>> lightweight 4over6: /http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//
>> PCP-natcoord:/http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ /
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2013 21:01:38 +0900
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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--bcaec54b4812c649d804d6129b7b
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On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 10:45 PM, <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> A new draft has been posted, at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt. Please take a look
> at it and comment.
>

Wait... this draft seems to propose a way of figuring out a node's IPv6
prefixes (i.e., part of its configuration). using unauthenticated ICMPv6
messages. How can there be "no additional security considerations"?

--bcaec54b4812c649d804d6129b7b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 10:45 PM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-=
width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;paddin=
g-left:1ex">

<br>
A new draft has been posted, at <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-shishio-v6ops-dpvt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shi=
shio-v6ops-dpvt</a>. Please take a look at it and comment.<br></blockquote>

<div><br></div><div>Wait... this draft seems to propose a way of figuring o=
ut a node&#39;s IPv6 prefixes (i.e., part of its configuration). using unau=
thenticated ICMPv6 messages. How can there be &quot;no additional security =
considerations&quot;?</div>

</div></div></div>

--bcaec54b4812c649d804d6129b7b--

From fred@cisco.com  Tue Feb 19 05:45:03 2013
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices. Please take a look at it and comment.

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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment. Please take a look at it and comment.

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Tue Feb 19 06:08:56 2013
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2013 15:08:04 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Hi,

can you please bit more elaborate on the problem you're trying to solve?

Cheers,
Ales

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> fred@cisco.com
> Sent: Monday, February 18, 2013 2:45 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>=20
>=20
> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-=
v6ops-dpvt.
> Please take a look at it and comment.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From joelja@bogus.com  Tue Feb 19 07:03:07 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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On 2/18/13 11:50 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> On Feb 18, 2013, at 11:41 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>
>> On 2/18/13 6:44 AM, Qiong wrote:
>>> Hi Joel,
>>>
>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>
>>> I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify the scope for which operators should take in the next version.
>>>
>> I particular  I think it would be particularly undesirable but from a policy and address assignment perspective if providers were to up the size of their assignment requests using a justification of more semantic bits required. Where does that thought experiment end?
> I don't think the RIR communities are likely to go along with that in terms of adopting it into policy.
nor should they.
> Owen
>
>>> In designing the use case, we do need to carefully consider the tradeoff between the benefits and complexity. That's the current use case is relatively easy to deploy and have little impact on the current infrastructure. But of course, it will be evolved to reflect more requirements and feedback from the working group.
>>>
>>> Thanks !
>>>
>>> Best wishes
>>> Qiong
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 8:23 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com <mailto:joelja@bogus.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>     On 2/17/13 5:45 AM, fred@cisco.com <mailto:fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>         A new draft has been posted, at
>>>         http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase.
>>>         Please take a look at it and comment.
>>>
>>>     I have some serious qualms about specifying something that that
>>>     you absolutely do not want to honor outside your own domain of
>>>     control. While this isn't too proscriptive both documents together
>>>     are headed in that direction.
>>>
>>>     As with draft-jiang-semantic-prefix the notion that host stacks
>>>     might be modified to treat particular masks of bits differently
>>>     within applications is an especially expensive form of application
>>>     network aware-signaling, flies completely in the face of the
>>>     uniform utility of ipv6 unicast  addressing.
>>>
>>>     Generically, the utility for an operator of ascribing meaning to a
>>>     particular bit mask outside of the host mask is relatively
>>>     straight forward and consistent with all sorts of addressing plans
>>>     (I can for example trivially identify all the router loopback(s)
>>>     in my network due the the addressing scheme, likewise internal
>>>     site versus external site assignments and so on within given /48
>>>     site assignement(s).
>>>
>>>     I think both of these drafts can be made useful but there are
>>>     limits clearly to the scope in which they can be applied.
>>>
>>>     thanks
>>>     joel
>>>
>>>         _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>>         list v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>>
>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>     v6ops mailing list
>>>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> ==============================================
>>> Qiong Sun
>>> China Telecom Beijing Research Institude
>>>
>>>
>>> Open source code:
>>> lightweight 4over6: /http://sourceforge.net/projects/laft6//
>>> PCP-natcoord:/http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcpportsetdemo/ /
>>> ===============================================
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From shtsuchi@cisco.com  Tue Feb 19 07:40:29 2013
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Some questions on draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Fred
(2013/02/18 22:45), fred@cisco.com wrote:
> Let me ask some questions. This is not intended to put you off or offend, but to help the chairs in understanding where the draft fits in the big scheme of things.

Yes, I understand.

> 
> 1) Please provide a succinct problem statement for your draft. What problem/issue is this draft discussing? What operational problems does the proposal address in real life networks?

I should define problem statement more clearly.
The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much scalability network to the customer.
On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional capacity and  hard to know current deployment status unless the devices are completely managed.
If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the merit of these technologies would be disappeared.

So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.

> 
> 2) Where does this draft or presentation fits into v6ops' current charter (http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/charter/)? Citing specific a section(s) of the charter is preferable.

I thought this is operational issue.

> 
> 3) Who is this draft's audience?

I think v6ops wg.

> 
> 4) Have any operators expressed interest in this draft or its problem space, either via review or other discussion?
>

Some ISP expressed interest in 1) problem statement.
But the people does not reviewed my draft yet.


> 5) Is this draft pursuing discussion in any other WGs? If so, please list them here, along with rationale for the interaction with multiple WGs in parallel.

I would like to talk in opsawg,too.

> 
> 6) Is any protocol work being recommended in the draft?
> 
> the criteria the WG asked me to apply for new work or presentation slots are:
>    - recent or recently updated draft
>    - within charter
>    - results in constructive discussion on the mailing list
> 
> I need for you to provoke discussion on the list. You may respond to my opening email to do so if it's helpful.
> .

I would like to get opinion on mailing list.

Regards,
-Shishio




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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Lorenzo

(2013/02/19 21:01), Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 10:45 PM, <fred@cisco.com <mailto:fred@cisco.com>> wrote:
> 
> 
>     A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt. Please take a look at it and comment.
> 
> 
> Wait... this draft seems to propose a way of figuring out a node's IPv6 prefixes (i.e., part of its configuration). using unauthenticated ICMPv6 messages. How can there be "no additional security considerations"?

Indeed.
I should modify this section .
The message should only accept from  authorized node(like 6PE BR and DHCPv6 server).

And
I will replace

"Delegated Prefix(128bit): the delegate prefix which is the operators
   would like to know.If the field be zero,it means all of inteface
   address are requested."

to

"Delegated Prefix(128bit): the delegate prefix which is the operators
   would like to know."

Regards,
-Shishio



> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 



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Ales
Thank for your interest.
As I described reply to Fred,
The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much scalability network to the customer.
On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional capacity and hard to know current deployment
status unless the devices are completely managed.
If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the merit of these technologies would be disappeared.

So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.

-confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
-confirm reachability not use end to end

I would appreciate any comment.

Regards,
-Shishio



(2013/02/19 23:08), VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ wrote:
> Hi,
>
> can you please bit more elaborate on the problem you're trying to solve?
>
> Cheers,
> Ales
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> fred@cisco.com
>> Sent: Monday, February 18, 2013 2:45 PM
>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>> Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>
>>
>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt.
>> Please take a look at it and comment.
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



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Subject: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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Sorry I am late on this thread. I just joined the list and read the =
discussion on this draft. Here are my comments from a LISP perspective. =
I am cross posting to the LISP WG mailing list.

Your draft text comes first indented and my comments follow.

> Network Working Group                                            M. =
Levy
> Internet-Draft                                        Hurricane =
Electric
> Intended status: Informational                               M. =
Pounsett
> Expires: July 28, 2013                                           =
Afilias
>                                                         January 24, =
2013
>=20
>=20
>    A mechanism to allocate IPv6 blocks for BGP networks based on the
>                            networks AS Number
>           draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn-00.txt

We have been discussing in the LISP WG the allocation of a coarse IPv6 =
prefix for the use of Provider Independent EID prefixes.

> Abstract
>=20
>    This document provides a methodology for automatically allocating
>    IPv6 [RFC2460] address blocks for networks that run BGP [RFC4271] =
and
>    are either single-homed or multi-homed [BARBER2011].  The automatic
>    allocation is taken from a specific /16 block assigned by IANA for
>    this purpose.
>=20
>    Networks that require more than this single /48 can still request
>    additional allocations via the existing RIR process.  Networks are
>    not forced to use this allocation and can ignore this completely.
>    Availability of the /48 assignment via this mechanism does not =
change
>    existing mechanisms for obtaining IPv6 assignments through the
>    existing RIR (Regional Internet Registry) or LIR (Local Internet
>    Registry) mechanisms.

This is a good idea PROVIDED these prefixes are not injected into the =
core routing system.

> 1.  Introduction
>=20
>    IPv6's massive address space provides a wonderful opportunity to
>    radically change the process of IP address allocation.  Presently
>    IPv6 allocation is the same process as used by the IPv4 world.  The
>    RIRs allocate IPv6 address blocks based on member requests and =
their
>    space requirements.  A minimum allocation of a /48 is believed to =
be
>    sufficient to start any enterprise in the world of IPv6.

Or a small set of devices that plan to be mobile. Where they do not want =
to reallocate addresses when they move.

> 2.  Defining the /48 address
>=20
>    The /48 address is allocated using a fixed pattern.
>=20
>=20
>    ASN-based address assignment
>    +----------+--------------------+-----------------/ /------------+
>    | IANA /16 |     32 bit ASN     |   80 bits for IPv6 /48 space   |
>    +----------+--------------------+-----------------/ /------------+

This is similar in concept to the GLOP space we allocated for IPv4 =
multicast addresses. What we said is that anyone could join a group with =
a ASN-based address. That is, they did not have to own it.

Can the authors tell me if someone who owns such a prefix, will they be =
allowed to use and reallocate for any general purpose to other =
entities/organizations?

>    The sum of the bits in the IANA allocated /16 prefix plus the 32 =
bits
>    of the ASN plus the /48 of user defined usage adds up to 128 bits.
>=20
>                       +------+----------------------+
>                       | Bits |                Usage |
>                       +------+----------------------+
>                       |   16 | IANA provided prefix |
>                       |   32 |                  ASN |
>                       |   80 |         User defined |
>                       |  128 |                TOTAL |
>                       +------+----------------------+
>=20
>                         Table 1: Address space math

Can there be some ASN values assigned to signify "no one owns the /48"? =
So we can have even more independent assignments. For the purposes of =
LISP, we don't care if these address don't perfect aggregate because =
these addresses will go into the LISP mapping database system which may =
not need to aggregate since the RLOCs associated with the prefixes will =
be different anyways (and therefore can't aggregate or compress).

>    The end network can allocate out of the assigned /48 as needed.  It
>    is assumed that the end network will use this allocation for global
>    routing; however the network may choose to not announce this
>    allocation.

Okay, so lets use an example to see how this can be used. Let's say a =
/80 comes out of Verizon's space:

(1) Does Verizon allocate say a /64 to each of BMW, Mercedes, and Ford =
so they can use Vehicle ID Numbers for the rest of the allocation for =
their automobile EID assignments?

(2) Or do the RIRs believe they need to assign a /48 with distinct ASNs =
to each of BMW, Mercedes and Ford so they have more bits to embed VIN =
numbers?

(3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN numbers =
because they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the cars, =
POPs, data centers?

>    If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>    specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>    global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing =
table

This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require each =
system at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each attached =
ASN if they do not have their own prefix but get it out of their =
provider.

If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a provider's =
attachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.

>    from becoming too large.  Therefore, a site which uses this
>    allocation MUST NOT advertise a more specific than the allocated =
/48
>    routing prefix.  All native IPv6 network operators MUST filter out
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Levy & Pounsett           Expires July 28, 2013                 [Page =
3]
> Internet-Draft  Auto allocation mechanism for IPv6 blocks   January =
2013
>=20
>=20
>    and discard any routing prefix advertisements longer than /48 from
>    within this /16 allocation.

Can you explicitly state then that this prefix for use as a PROVIDER =
INDEPENDENT prefix. Thanks.

> 3.  IANA allocated /16
>=20
>    IANA is to allocate a /16 in a similar manner to the 2002::/16
>    allocation for 6to4 [RFC3068] which is used by the 6to4
>    protocol[RFC3056]..  No IPv4 allocation by IANA is required.

But in this case there is no implicit assumption about mapping to =
anything else with a bit-by-bit algorithm but rather an advertisement or =
another network-based mapping data structure. Correct?

>    ASNs are normally expressed as human-readable decimal numbers; yet
>    for this allocation the number should be converted into a =
hexadecimal
>    notation.  All IPv6 addresses are written in hexadecimal.  (NNNN
>    represents the /16 allocation by IANA)
>=20
>        +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>        | ASN in decemal | ASN in hexadecimal |     Sample IP block |
>        +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>        |            AS1 |                  1 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>        |         AS6939 |               1B1B | NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 |
>        |        AS29001 |               7149 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>        |       AS393220 |              60004 | NNNN:0006:0004::/48 |
>        +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+

What we had found in the old days of NSAP deployment (OSI) that encoding =
IPv4 addresses in BCD format in a hexadecimal longer address was =
extremely useful for management. And as we have seen for IPv6, even =
embedding IPv4 dotted decimal format was extremely useful.

Rather than having to build tools and make vendors do UI work, can we =
have some form of BCD format for AS number. I know this will be =
difficult for a 32-bit number but we could make it work for the ASNs =
that are <=3D 65535. Just a thought. But even 10 million ASNS would only =
take up to 8 nibbles. And since we won't and can't aggregate ASNs there =
is no point in making the encoding a power-of-2 value.

> 5.  ASN allocation
>=20
>    ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that arena.
>=20
>    ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The special
>    16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.

I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a =
local/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they =
will steal ASN numbers which they should not do but will.

> 6.  BGP Filtering and Validation
>=20
>    Filtering would be a simple case of mapping the final ASN in a path
>    to the prefix in an exact bit-order match.
>=20
>    For example; the prefix NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 should only be seen as
>    announced from AS6939 (6939 equals 0x1B1B in hex).  Networks would
>    have their upstream transit providers add this /48 prefix to their
>    existing inbound BGP route filters.

IMO, these addresses should stay out of underlying routing. If you want =
to build a mobile Internet for IPv6, these sort of addresses are =
identity addresses and not topological.

Let's not perpetuate the non-sense of the past.

> 10.  Routing Table Impact
>=20
>    This mechanism is not expected to have any impact to the global
>    Internet routing table since existing policies in the RIR system
>    already readily provide for the allocation of provider-independent
>    IPv6 prefixes.  Additionally, AS number holders are likely to be
>    multihomed entities which were going to be independently routed in
>    any case.  Service Providers are, as always, not obligated to route
>    these IPv6 assignments and/or may establish conditions of service
>    which offset any additional routing cost.

I would say it would have the same impact as PI prefixes do today.

> 14.2.  Informative References


You may, not sure, but may want to add these as possible informative =
references:

draft-ietf-lisp-eid-block
draft-iannone-lisp-eid-block-mgmnt

>    Martin J. Levy
>    Matthew Pounsett

Thanks for coming out with this,
Dino



From nick@inex.ie  Tue Feb 19 10:07:09 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On 19/02/2013 17:12, Dino Farinacci wrote:
>>    not forced to use this allocation and can ignore this completely.
>>    Availability of the /48 assignment via this mechanism does not change
>>    existing mechanisms for obtaining IPv6 assignments through the
>>    existing RIR (Regional Internet Registry) or LIR (Local Internet
>>    Registry) mechanisms.
> 
> This is a good idea PROVIDED these prefixes are not injected into the
> core routing system.

I don't think that this is a realistic expectation.  If people get blocks
of this form, they will turn up in the dfz for sure.

Nick


From owen@delong.com  Tue Feb 19 11:25:47 2013
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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I'm sorry, but I still do not understand the need for this technology.

In the current case:
	The operator's system delegates a prefix to the subscriber.
	The operator has no need for visibility into the subscriber's =
network.
	The subscriber's equipment can break up the delegated prefix at =
will.
	The operator only needs to deliver packets to the subscriber =
through
		the device which requested and received the delegation.

What problem is solved by giving the operator additional visibility into =
the
subscriber's network and why would this be desirable?

=46rom the subscriber perspective, I think this is a breech of security =
as it
discloses information about the structure of my network without my
consent.(Even if that disclosure is limited to the provider which
delegated the prefix.)

=46rom the provider perspective, I don't see the advantage to being able =
to
gather this information.

Perhaps it would help if you could answer the following questions:

1.	What is the advantage to the provider from knowing the =
subscriber's
	router interface configuration?

2.	What if the router has delegated component prefixes to other
	routers?

Additionally, I think that there are security considerations and merely
restricting the permitted sources of these queries does not adequately
address them.

Owen

On Feb 19, 2013, at 7:40 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> =
wrote:

> Ales
> Thank for your interest.
> As I described reply to Fred,
> The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much =
scalability network to the customer.
> On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional =
capacity and hard to know current deployment
> status unless the devices are completely managed.
> If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the =
merit of these technologies would be disappeared.
>=20
> So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.
>=20
> -confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
> -confirm reachability not use end to end
>=20
> I would appreciate any comment.
>=20
> Regards,
> -Shishio
>=20
>=20
>=20
> (2013/02/19 23:08), V=EDzdal Ale=9A wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> can you please bit more elaborate on the problem you're trying to =
solve?
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Ales
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>>> fred@cisco.com
>>> Sent: Monday, February 18, 2013 2:45 PM
>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>>> Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
>>> Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A new draft has been posted, at =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt.
>>> Please take a look at it and comment.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices
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Hi,=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: "fred@cisco.com" <fred@c=
isco.com>=0A> To: v6ops@ietf.org=0A> Cc: draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices@to=
ols.ietf.org=0A> Sent: Wednesday, 20 February 2013 12:45 AM=0A> Subject: [v=
6ops] new draft: draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices=0A> =0A> =0A> A new draft =
has been posted, at =0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-design=
-choices. Please take a look =0A> at it and comment.=0A> _=0A=0A=0AThis dra=
ft only covers unicast, however I think it would be useful to also cover an=
ycast and multicast as they have been "baked in" to IPv6 from day one, and =
therefore they're ubiquitous capabilities.=0A=0ARegarding anycast, IPv6 any=
cast is different from IPv4's, as in IPv6 it is also possible to anycast wi=
thin the subnets on the link, rather than requiring packets to enter the ro=
uting/forwarding domain. This may have increased it's utility e.g. for some=
 applications, link level anycast might be more useful than link level mult=
icast. One application I can think of might be NTP servers on the link - th=
e NTP servers have anycast addresses, and anycast is used to pick one of th=
em, rather than having them all issue multicasts.=A0Architectural Considera=
tions of IP Anycast (draft-iab-anycast-arch-implications) and=A0Operation o=
f Anycast Services (RFC4786) would be useful references. RFC4786 seems to b=
e limited to the "anycast implemented using the routing domain" scenario, s=
o this draft would be an opportunity to add to that by also focussing on us=
es and advice on IPv6 anycast implemented within the link/subnet.=0A=0ARega=
rding multicast, I think the common view might be that it is only useful fo=
r end-user applications, and therefore isn't useful or necessary to enable =
until a network needs to support one. However, I think multicast can be use=
ful to a network operator, with an example being DHCPv6 relays using multic=
ast to reach a distributed set of DHCPv6 servers. Another example I have he=
ard of is the use of multicast to distribute Netflow/IPFix information to m=
ultiple collectors. As syslog is typically carried within UDP, using multic=
ast to replicate it for redundancy to distributed syslog servers could be a=
nother use of interest to a network designer. Stepping back, the common req=
uirements that multicast can satisfy for a network designer are duplication=
 of packets/data and geographic diversity, for availability.=0A=0ARegards,=
=0AMark.

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Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, v6ops@ietf.org, "lisp@ietf.org list list" <lisp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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>> Abstract
>>=20
>>   This document provides a methodology for automatically allocating
>>   IPv6 [RFC2460] address blocks for networks that run BGP [RFC4271] =
and
>>   are either single-homed or multi-homed [BARBER2011].  The automatic
>>   allocation is taken from a specific /16 block assigned by IANA for
>>   this purpose.
>>=20
>>   Networks that require more than this single /48 can still request
>>   additional allocations via the existing RIR process.  Networks are
>>   not forced to use this allocation and can ignore this completely.
>>   Availability of the /48 assignment via this mechanism does not =
change
>>   existing mechanisms for obtaining IPv6 assignments through the
>>   existing RIR (Regional Internet Registry) or LIR (Local Internet
>>   Registry) mechanisms.
>=20
> This is a good idea PROVIDED these prefixes are not injected into the =
core routing system.
>=20

The prefixes should not be automatically injected, but I think =
prohibiting such
injection would decrease the utility of this addressing and that there =
is no good
reason to have such a prohibition.

>>   The sum of the bits in the IANA allocated /16 prefix plus the 32 =
bits
>>   of the ASN plus the /48 of user defined usage adds up to 128 bits.
>>=20
>>                      +------+----------------------+
>>                      | Bits |                Usage |
>>                      +------+----------------------+
>>                      |   16 | IANA provided prefix |
>>                      |   32 |                  ASN |
>>                      |   80 |         User defined |
>>                      |  128 |                TOTAL |
>>                      +------+----------------------+
>>=20
>>                        Table 1: Address space math
>=20
> Can there be some ASN values assigned to signify "no one owns the =
/48"? So we can have even more independent assignments. For the purposes =
of LISP, we don't care if these address don't perfect aggregate because =
these addresses will go into the LISP mapping database system which may =
not need to aggregate since the RLOCs associated with the prefixes will =
be different anyways (and therefore can't aggregate or compress).

Wouldn't the private ASN range already effectively do this?

>>   The end network can allocate out of the assigned /48 as needed.  It
>>   is assumed that the end network will use this allocation for global
>>   routing; however the network may choose to not announce this
>>   allocation.
>=20
> Okay, so lets use an example to see how this can be used. Let's say a =
/80 comes out of Verizon's space:
>=20
> (1) Does Verizon allocate say a /64 to each of BMW, Mercedes, and Ford =
so they can use Vehicle ID Numbers for the rest of the allocation for =
their automobile EID assignments?
>=20

First of all, you can't pull a /64 out of a /80 so I think you mean a =
/48 assigned to $PROVIDER.

In that case, I see no reason $AUTO_MAKER1, $AUTO_MAKER2, etc. could not =
receive /64s from $PROVIDER for that purpose, but, I would propose that =
such use is not a very good idea from the auto maker's perspective. Once =
you embed one of these addresses into an automobile and sell it, you are =
locked into a contract with Verizon until you can readdress all such =
cars.

> (2) Or do the RIRs believe they need to assign a /48 with distinct =
ASNs to each of BMW, Mercedes and Ford so they have more bits to embed =
VIN numbers?

I don't believe that the RIRs are involved in the addresses contemplated =
under this draft.

I think permanently assigned addresses related to VINS are, in general, =
a bad idea. I don't see any advantage to tying the semantics of the two =
systems to each other. If anything, the development of LISP is the =
result of failing to separate the semantics of end-point addressing from =
the semantics of topological location. Combining the semantics of =
end-point addressing and VINs seems even more far-fetched to me.

> (3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN numbers =
because they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the cars, =
POPs, data centers?
>=20

I don't see anything in this draft that would preclude them from using a =
different source of addressing.

I confess, to some extent, I wonder if this is a solution in search of a =
problem.

>>   If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>>   specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>>   global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing =
table
>=20
> This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require each =
system at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each attached =
ASN if they do not have their own prefix but get it out of their =
provider.
>=20
> If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a provider's =
attachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.
>=20

Either I misunderstand what you are saying, or, you have erred. I'm not =
sure which.

If a site uses a /64 from within this /48 to attach to each upstream, =
the more specific does not need to propagate beyond the immediate =
upstream router, so it still wouldn't be announced into the global =
routing table.

>>   from becoming too large.  Therefore, a site which uses this
>>   allocation MUST NOT advertise a more specific than the allocated =
/48
>>   routing prefix.  All native IPv6 network operators MUST filter out
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Levy & Pounsett           Expires July 28, 2013                 [Page =
3]
>> Internet-Draft  Auto allocation mechanism for IPv6 blocks   January =
2013
>>=20
>>=20
>>   and discard any routing prefix advertisements longer than /48 from
>>   within this /16 allocation.
>=20
> Can you explicitly state then that this prefix for use as a PROVIDER =
INDEPENDENT prefix. Thanks.
>=20

I think that is inherent in the definition of the prefix. Can you =
clarify why you think this
statement is necessary?


>>   ASNs are normally expressed as human-readable decimal numbers; yet
>>   for this allocation the number should be converted into a =
hexadecimal
>>   notation.  All IPv6 addresses are written in hexadecimal.  (NNNN
>>   represents the /16 allocation by IANA)
>>=20
>>       +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>       | ASN in decemal | ASN in hexadecimal |     Sample IP block |
>>       +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>       |            AS1 |                  1 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>       |         AS6939 |               1B1B | NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 |
>>       |        AS29001 |               7149 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>       |       AS393220 |              60004 | NNNN:0006:0004::/48 |
>>       +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>=20
> What we had found in the old days of NSAP deployment (OSI) that =
encoding IPv4 addresses in BCD format in a hexadecimal longer address =
was extremely useful for management. And as we have seen for IPv6, even =
embedding IPv4 dotted decimal format was extremely useful.
>=20
> Rather than having to build tools and make vendors do UI work, can we =
have some form of BCD format for AS number. I know this will be =
difficult for a 32-bit number but we could make it work for the ASNs =
that are <=3D 65535. Just a thought. But even 10 million ASNS would only =
take up to 8 nibbles. And since we won't and can't aggregate ASNs there =
is no point in making the encoding a power-of-2 value.

I would oppose doing this. If we are going to do this (and I'm not =
entirely convinced that we should, but also not opposed), we should =
support the full ASN space and doing so as a bit field is fine. I don't =
think any UI work is required. Tools to convert 32-bit numbers from =
decimal to hex are already widely available and the process is well =
understood. It's not like anyone will have to do this conversion on a =
daily basis.

perl -e 'printf "%08x\n", <as_number_in_decimal>' will solve the =
problem, for example.

>=20
>> 5.  ASN allocation
>>=20
>>   ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that arena.
>>=20
>>   ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The special
>>   16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.
>=20
> I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a =
local/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they =
will steal ASN numbers which they should not do but will.

What local/global bit?

Institution of a local/global bit would require a /15 instead of a /16. =
I'm not convinced that this is worthy of 1/65536 of the IPv6 address =
space, let alone 1/32768.

>> 6.  BGP Filtering and Validation
>>=20
>>   Filtering would be a simple case of mapping the final ASN in a path
>>   to the prefix in an exact bit-order match.
>>=20
>>   For example; the prefix NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 should only be seen as
>>   announced from AS6939 (6939 equals 0x1B1B in hex).  Networks would
>>   have their upstream transit providers add this /48 prefix to their
>>   existing inbound BGP route filters.
>=20
> IMO, these addresses should stay out of underlying routing. If you =
want to build a mobile Internet for IPv6, these sort of addresses are =
identity addresses and not topological.
>=20
> Let's not perpetuate the non-sense of the past.
>=20

I don't see any reason to limit these addresses to that single use case.

For example, assume an SMB organization that just wants to use these =
addresses for general multi homed connectivity. In this case, they would =
only need to obtain an ASN. They would not need to apply for a prefix, =
they could simply advertise this one.

>> 10.  Routing Table Impact
>>=20
>>   This mechanism is not expected to have any impact to the global
>>   Internet routing table since existing policies in the RIR system
>>   already readily provide for the allocation of provider-independent
>>   IPv6 prefixes.  Additionally, AS number holders are likely to be
>>   multihomed entities which were going to be independently routed in
>>   any case.  Service Providers are, as always, not obligated to route
>>   these IPv6 assignments and/or may establish conditions of service
>>   which offset any additional routing cost.
>=20
> I would say it would have the same impact as PI prefixes do today.
>=20

Which means that this has no impact because it doesn't change the impact =
vs. the current PI impact.

Owen



From v6ops@wjcerveny.com  Tue Feb 19 14:28:42 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] Benchmarking Neighbor Discovery Problems
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[Posting to bmwg and v6ops]

At the IETF 85 BMWG meeting, Ron Bonica suggested a draft on neighbor
discovery benchmarking, highlighting on the problems discussed in RFC
6583, =E2=80=9COperational Neighbor Discovery Problems.=E2=80=9D I=E2=80=99=
ve completed a draft,
but missed the submission deadline by an hour. Al Morton, the BMWG
chair, suggested I post the draft elsewhere, and submit the draft when
submissions have reopened March 11.

For now, the draft can be found at:

http://21st-century-networks.org/draft-cerveny-bmwg-ipv6-nd.txt
http://21st-century-networks.org/draft-cerveny-bmwg-ipv6-nd.html
http://21st-century-networks.org/draft-cerveny-bmwg-ipv6-nd.pdf

Abstract

This document is a benchmarking instantiation of RFC 6583: =E2=80=9COperati=
onal
Neighbor Discovery Problems=E2=80=9D. It describes a general testing proced=
ure
and measurements that can be performed to evaluate how the problems
described in RFC 6583 may impact the functionality or performance of
intermediate nodes.

As always, I=E2=80=99m interested in suggestions and comments.

Regards,

Bill Cerveny

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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>>> The sum of the bits in the IANA allocated /16 prefix plus the 32 =
bits
>>>  of the ASN plus the /48 of user defined usage adds up to 128 bits.
>>>=20
>>>                     +------+----------------------+
>>>                     | Bits |                Usage |
>>>                     +------+----------------------+
>>>                     |   16 | IANA provided prefix |
>>>                     |   32 |                  ASN |
>>>                     |   80 |         User defined |
>>>                     |  128 |                TOTAL |
>>>                     +------+----------------------+
>>>=20
>>>                       Table 1: Address space math
>>=20
>> Can there be some ASN values assigned to signify "no one owns the =
/48"? So we can have even more independent assignments. For the purposes =
of LISP, we don't care if these address don't perfect aggregate because =
these addresses will go into the LISP mapping database system which may =
not need to aggregate since the RLOCs associated with the prefixes will =
be different anyways (and therefore can't aggregate or compress).
>=20
> Wouldn't the private ASN range already effectively do this?

I'm asking the intent of the authors.

>>>  The end network can allocate out of the assigned /48 as needed.  It
>>>  is assumed that the end network will use this allocation for global
>>>  routing; however the network may choose to not announce this
>>>  allocation.
>>=20
>> Okay, so lets use an example to see how this can be used. Let's say a =
/80 comes out of Verizon's space:
>>=20
>> (1) Does Verizon allocate say a /64 to each of BMW, Mercedes, and =
Ford so they can use Vehicle ID Numbers for the rest of the allocation =
for their automobile EID assignments?
>>=20
>=20
> First of all, you can't pull a /64 out of a /80 so I think you mean a =
/48 assigned to $PROVIDER.

Yes, I mistyped.

> I think permanently assigned addresses related to VINS are, in =
general, a bad idea. I don't see any advantage to tying the semantics of =
the two systems to each other. If anything, the development of LISP is =
the result of failing to separate the semantics of end-point addressing =
from the semantics of topological location. Combining the semantics of =
end-point addressing and VINs seems even more far-fetched to me.

An EID is opaque and not used by the protocol stack just by humans if =
they choose to look at them.=20

>> (3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN =
numbers because they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the =
cars, POPs, data centers?
>>=20
>=20
> I don't see anything in this draft that would preclude them from using =
a different source of addressing.
>=20
> I confess, to some extent, I wonder if this is a solution in search of =
a problem.

I know there are customers that want to reduce the number of total =
databases they have to manage at all layers of the stack.

>>>  If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>>>  specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>>>  global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing =
table
>>=20
>> This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require each =
system at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each attached =
ASN if they do not have their own prefix but get it out of their =
provider.
>>=20
>> If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a =
provider's attachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.
>>=20
>=20
> Either I misunderstand what you are saying, or, you have erred. I'm =
not sure which.
>=20
> If a site uses a /64 from within this /48 to attach to each upstream, =
the more specific does not need to propagate beyond the immediate =
upstream router, so it still wouldn't be announced into the global =
routing table.

There is still PI flat routing on the scale of number of sites that use =
this prefix. That is the point, there is no attempt to improve the route =
table scaling problem. I'm not saying this draft should, just speaking =
generally.

>>>  from becoming too large.  Therefore, a site which uses this
>>>  allocation MUST NOT advertise a more specific than the allocated =
/48
>>>  routing prefix.  All native IPv6 network operators MUST filter out
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Levy & Pounsett           Expires July 28, 2013                 =
[Page 3]
>>> Internet-Draft  Auto allocation mechanism for IPv6 blocks   January =
2013
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>  and discard any routing prefix advertisements longer than /48 from
>>>  within this /16 allocation.
>>=20
>> Can you explicitly state then that this prefix for use as a PROVIDER =
INDEPENDENT prefix. Thanks.
>>=20
>=20
> I think that is inherent in the definition of the prefix. Can you =
clarify why you think this
> statement is necessary?

I want it explicit so there is no layers of ownership of the prefix.

>>>  ASNs are normally expressed as human-readable decimal numbers; yet
>>>  for this allocation the number should be converted into a =
hexadecimal
>>>  notation.  All IPv6 addresses are written in hexadecimal.  (NNNN
>>>  represents the /16 allocation by IANA)
>>>=20
>>>      +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>      | ASN in decemal | ASN in hexadecimal |     Sample IP block |
>>>      +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>      |            AS1 |                  1 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>      |         AS6939 |               1B1B | NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 |
>>>      |        AS29001 |               7149 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>      |       AS393220 |              60004 | NNNN:0006:0004::/48 |
>>>      +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>=20
>> What we had found in the old days of NSAP deployment (OSI) that =
encoding IPv4 addresses in BCD format in a hexadecimal longer address =
was extremely useful for management. And as we have seen for IPv6, even =
embedding IPv4 dotted decimal format was extremely useful.
>>=20
>> Rather than having to build tools and make vendors do UI work, can we =
have some form of BCD format for AS number. I know this will be =
difficult for a 32-bit number but we could make it work for the ASNs =
that are <=3D 65535. Just a thought. But even 10 million ASNS would only =
take up to 8 nibbles. And since we won't and can't aggregate ASNs there =
is no point in making the encoding a power-of-2 value.
>=20
> I would oppose doing this. If we are going to do this (and I'm not =
entirely convinced that we should, but also not opposed), we should =
support the full ASN space and doing so as a bit field is fine. I don't =
think any UI work is required. Tools to convert 32-bit numbers from =
decimal to hex are already widely available and the process is well =
understood. It's not like anyone will have to do this conversion on a =
daily basis.
>=20
> perl -e 'printf "%08x\n", <as_number_in_decimal>' will solve the =
problem, for example.

Multiply by 1000 products coming out over different delivery times. =
Don't underestimate the slowness of vendors.

>>> 5.  ASN allocation
>>>=20
>>>  ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that arena.
>>>=20
>>>  ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The special
>>>  16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.
>>=20
>> I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a =
local/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they =
will steal ASN numbers which they should not do but will.
>=20
> What local/global bit?

Add one is the suggestion.

>>>  This mechanism is not expected to have any impact to the global
>>>  Internet routing table since existing policies in the RIR system
>>>  already readily provide for the allocation of provider-independent
>>>  IPv6 prefixes.  Additionally, AS number holders are likely to be
>>>  multihomed entities which were going to be independently routed in
>>>  any case.  Service Providers are, as always, not obligated to route
>>>  these IPv6 assignments and/or may establish conditions of service
>>>  which offset any additional routing cost.
>>=20
>> I would say it would have the same impact as PI prefixes do today.
>>=20
>=20
> Which means that this has no impact because it doesn't change the =
impact vs. the current PI impact.

You miss the point. The problem needs to be solved. Saying this draft =
doesn't worsen it is not panacea.

Dino



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Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, v6ops@ietf.org, "lisp@ietf.org list list" <lisp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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>> I think permanently assigned addresses related to VINS are, in =
general, a bad idea. I don't see any advantage to tying the semantics of =
the two systems to each other. If anything, the development of LISP is =
the result of failing to separate the semantics of end-point addressing =
from the semantics of topological location. Combining the semantics of =
end-point addressing and VINs seems even more far-fetched to me.
>=20
> An EID is opaque and not used by the protocol stack just by humans if =
they choose to look at them.=20
>=20

One of us is misunderstanding the other. My point is that using IPv6 =
address space to number things that are not IPv6 hosts is, IMHO, a bad =
idea.

>>> (3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN =
numbers because they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the =
cars, POPs, data centers?
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I don't see anything in this draft that would preclude them from =
using a different source of addressing.
>>=20
>> I confess, to some extent, I wonder if this is a solution in search =
of a problem.
>=20
> I know there are customers that want to reduce the number of total =
databases they have to manage at all layers of the stack.
>=20

All well and good, but I do not support turning IPv6 addresses into the =
primary key for everything in world anyone wants to identify in any =
namespace. If that's not what your sentence above means, then I'm afraid =
I misunderstand your meaning.

Again, I do not support the idea of using IPv6 numbers as a mechanism =
for identifying anything that isn't an IPv6 host and I do not support =
tying semantics other than the host end-system identifier for packet =
delivery to IPv6 addresses. I think that past experience has =
demonstrated that both of these practices create more problems than they =
solve.

>>>> If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>>>> specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>>>> global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing =
table
>>>=20
>>> This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require =
each system at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each =
attached ASN if they do not have their own prefix but get it out of =
their provider.
>>>=20
>>> If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a =
provider's attachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Either I misunderstand what you are saying, or, you have erred. I'm =
not sure which.
>>=20
>> If a site uses a /64 from within this /48 to attach to each upstream, =
the more specific does not need to propagate beyond the immediate =
upstream router, so it still wouldn't be announced into the global =
routing table.
>=20
> There is still PI flat routing on the scale of number of sites that =
use this prefix. That is the point, there is no attempt to improve the =
route table scaling problem. I'm not saying this draft should, just =
speaking generally.

I think that concern is entirely orthogonal to this draft. My point is =
that for every PI
prefix that gets advertised from this space, it should represent a PI =
prefix from RIR
space that does not get advertised, so it is a net equivalence in terms =
of the
routing table. Thus, I would anticipate that this draft has no impact on =
the routing
table.

OTOH, the whole way we do IDR is broken and we should have fixed it as =
part
of the IPv6 development process. Unfortunately, we (IETF) chose to punt =
on that and
go down all kinds of other less important roads. However, this issue is =
really
not part of the discussion of this draft.

>>>> from becoming too large.  Therefore, a site which uses this
>>>> allocation MUST NOT advertise a more specific than the allocated =
/48
>>>> routing prefix.  All native IPv6 network operators MUST filter out
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Levy & Pounsett           Expires July 28, 2013                 =
[Page 3]
>>>> Internet-Draft  Auto allocation mechanism for IPv6 blocks   January =
2013
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> and discard any routing prefix advertisements longer than /48 from
>>>> within this /16 allocation.
>>>=20
>>> Can you explicitly state then that this prefix for use as a PROVIDER =
INDEPENDENT prefix. Thanks.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I think that is inherent in the definition of the prefix. Can you =
clarify why you think this
>> statement is necessary?
>=20
> I want it explicit so there is no layers of ownership of the prefix.
>=20

I'm not sure how stating that this prefix is PROVIDER INDEPENDENT =
conveys any ownership or lack thereof.

>>>> ASNs are normally expressed as human-readable decimal numbers; yet
>>>> for this allocation the number should be converted into a =
hexadecimal
>>>> notation.  All IPv6 addresses are written in hexadecimal.  (NNNN
>>>> represents the /16 allocation by IANA)
>>>>=20
>>>>     +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>>     | ASN in decemal | ASN in hexadecimal |     Sample IP block |
>>>>     +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>>     |            AS1 |                  1 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>>     |         AS6939 |               1B1B | NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 |
>>>>     |        AS29001 |               7149 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>>     |       AS393220 |              60004 | NNNN:0006:0004::/48 |
>>>>     +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>=20
>>> What we had found in the old days of NSAP deployment (OSI) that =
encoding IPv4 addresses in BCD format in a hexadecimal longer address =
was extremely useful for management. And as we have seen for IPv6, even =
embedding IPv4 dotted decimal format was extremely useful.
>>>=20
>>> Rather than having to build tools and make vendors do UI work, can =
we have some form of BCD format for AS number. I know this will be =
difficult for a 32-bit number but we could make it work for the ASNs =
that are <=3D 65535. Just a thought. But even 10 million ASNS would only =
take up to 8 nibbles. And since we won't and can't aggregate ASNs there =
is no point in making the encoding a power-of-2 value.
>>=20
>> I would oppose doing this. If we are going to do this (and I'm not =
entirely convinced that we should, but also not opposed), we should =
support the full ASN space and doing so as a bit field is fine. I don't =
think any UI work is required. Tools to convert 32-bit numbers from =
decimal to hex are already widely available and the process is well =
understood. It's not like anyone will have to do this conversion on a =
daily basis.
>>=20
>> perl -e 'printf "%08x\n", <as_number_in_decimal>' will solve the =
problem, for example.
>=20
> Multiply by 1000 products coming out over different delivery times. =
Don't underestimate the slowness of vendors.
>=20

I'm not sure what you mean by this. Why would products coming out =
receive AS Numbers? I think you are pursuing a use case that is not =
intended under my interpretation of this draft and taking it to extremes =
that are beyond my comprehension.

>>>> 5.  ASN allocation
>>>>=20
>>>> ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that arena.
>>>>=20
>>>> ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The special
>>>> 16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.
>>>=20
>>> I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a =
local/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they =
will steal ASN numbers which they should not do but will.
>>=20
>> What local/global bit?
>=20
> Add one is the suggestion.
>=20

I expected that's where you were going. I think 16 bits is already a =
rather short prefix for this use case. I don't believe that there is a =
sufficient use case for a local/global bit. If you do, you need to make =
a better case for it than the above.

I would propose modifying section 5 of the draft to state, instead of =
"ASNs MUST NOT use..." that "ASNs MUST NOT advertise..." and that any =
prefixes within the prefix allocated for this purpose must be considered =
"LOCAL addresses and given similar semantics to RFC-1918".

I would not give the the semantics of ULA because of the likelihood of =
overlap.

>>>> This mechanism is not expected to have any impact to the global
>>>> Internet routing table since existing policies in the RIR system
>>>> already readily provide for the allocation of provider-independent
>>>> IPv6 prefixes.  Additionally, AS number holders are likely to be
>>>> multihomed entities which were going to be independently routed in
>>>> any case.  Service Providers are, as always, not obligated to route
>>>> these IPv6 assignments and/or may establish conditions of service
>>>> which offset any additional routing cost.
>>>=20
>>> I would say it would have the same impact as PI prefixes do today.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Which means that this has no impact because it doesn't change the =
impact vs. the current PI impact.
>=20
> You miss the point. The problem needs to be solved. Saying this draft =
doesn't worsen it is not panacea.
>=20

You miss the point. This draft is not intending to solve that problem =
and makes no claim in that respect.

I agree the problem needs to be solved. However, Solving the problem =
isn't even within the purview of the v6ops working group. Raising it as =
an issue in the discussion of this draft is only relevant to the extent =
that this draft makes the problem worse or prevents any proposed =
solution to the problem from being effective. Since neither of those =
applies, there are no routing table considerations applicable to this =
draft IMHO.

Owen


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From: Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2013 18:16:41 -0800
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "lisp@ietf.org list list" <lisp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>>> I think permanently assigned addresses related to VINS are, in general, a=
 bad idea. I don't see any advantage to tying the semantics of the two syste=
ms to each other. If anything, the development of LISP is the result of fail=
ing to separate the semantics of end-point addressing from the semantics of t=
opological location. Combining the semantics of end-point addressing and VIN=
s seems even more far-fetched to me.
>>=20
>> An EID is opaque and not used by the protocol stack just by humans if the=
y choose to look at them.=20
>>=20
>=20
> One of us is misunderstanding the other. My point is that using IPv6 addre=
ss space to number things that are not IPv6 hosts is, IMHO, a bad idea.

The automobiles are IPv6 hosts.=20

>=20
>>>> (3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN numbers b=
ecause they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the cars, POPs, d=
ata centers?
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I don't see anything in this draft that would preclude them from using a=
 different source of addressing.
>>>=20
>>> I confess, to some extent, I wonder if this is a solution in search of a=
 problem.
>>=20
>> I know there are customers that want to reduce the number of total databa=
ses they have to manage at all layers of the stack.
>>=20
>=20
> All well and good, but I do not support turning IPv6 addresses into the pr=
imary key for everything in world anyone wants to identify in any namespace.=
 If that's not what your sentence above means, then I'm afraid I misundersta=
nd your meaning.

It is none of your business how sites use their addresses. That is the whole=
 point of ID/Locator separation.=20

The EID is opaque to the network but may have meaning to the sites who commu=
nicate with each other within that EID-prefix.=20

> Again, I do not support the idea of using IPv6 numbers as a mechanism for i=
dentifying anything that isn't an IPv6 host and I do not support tying seman=
tics other than the host end-system identifier for packet delivery to IPv6 a=
ddresses. I think that past experience has demonstrated that both of these p=
ractices create more problems than they solve.

See above. Tell me if you still disagree and if so we will have to disagree.=
 This is where IPv6 could be useful. What does IPv6 have that IPv4 doesn't? R=
eally only longer addresses.=20

>=20
>>>>> If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>>>>> specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>>>>> global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing table
>>>>=20
>>>> This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require each s=
ystem at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each attached ASN i=
f they do not have their own prefix but get it out of their provider.
>>>>=20
>>>> If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a provider's a=
ttachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Either I misunderstand what you are saying, or, you have erred. I'm not s=
ure which.
>>>=20
>>> If a site uses a /64 from within this /48 to attach to each upstream, th=
e more specific does not need to propagate beyond the immediate upstream rou=
ter, so it still wouldn't be announced into the global routing table.
>>=20
>> There is still PI flat routing on the scale of number of sites that use t=
his prefix. That is the point, there is no attempt to improve the route tabl=
e scaling problem. I'm not saying this draft should, just speaking generally=
.
>=20
> I think that concern is entirely orthogonal to this draft. My point is tha=
t for every PI
> prefix that gets advertised from this space, it should represent a PI pref=
ix from RIR
> space that does not get advertised, so it is a net equivalence in terms of=
 the
> routing table. Thus, I would anticipate that this draft has no impact on t=
he routing
> table.

Okay fine.=20

> OTOH, the whole way we do IDR is broken and we should have fixed it as par=
t
> of the IPv6 development process. Unfortunately, we (IETF) chose to punt on=
 that and
> go down all kinds of other less important roads. However, this issue is re=
ally
> not part of the discussion of this draft.

If locator/ID separation is used then this is helped and you make multi-homi=
ng  easier at the same time as making address management in every host.=20

Look how complicated the home networking proposals are?

>=20
>>>>> from becoming too large.  Therefore, a site which uses this
>>>>> allocation MUST NOT advertise a more specific than the allocated /48
>>>>> routing prefix.  All native IPv6 network operators MUST filter out
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Levy & Pounsett           Expires July 28, 2013                 [Page 3=
]
>>>>> Internet-Draft  Auto allocation mechanism for IPv6 blocks   January 20=
13
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> and discard any routing prefix advertisements longer than /48 from
>>>>> within this /16 allocation.
>>>>=20
>>>> Can you explicitly state then that this prefix for use as a PROVIDER IN=
DEPENDENT prefix. Thanks.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I think that is inherent in the definition of the prefix. Can you clarif=
y why you think this
>>> statement is necessary?
>>=20
>> I want it explicit so there is no layers of ownership of the prefix.
>>=20
>=20
> I'm not sure how stating that this prefix is PROVIDER INDEPENDENT conveys a=
ny ownership or lack thereof.

Never mind - bit worth arguing the point.=20

>=20
>>>>> ASNs are normally expressed as human-readable decimal numbers; yet
>>>>> for this allocation the number should be converted into a hexadecimal
>>>>> notation.  All IPv6 addresses are written in hexadecimal.  (NNNN
>>>>> represents the /16 allocation by IANA)
>>>>>=20
>>>>>    +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>>>    | ASN in decemal | ASN in hexadecimal |     Sample IP block |
>>>>>    +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>>>    |            AS1 |                  1 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>>>    |         AS6939 |               1B1B | NNNN:0000:1B1B::/48 |
>>>>>    |        AS29001 |               7149 | NNNN:0000:0001::/48 |
>>>>>    |       AS393220 |              60004 | NNNN:0006:0004::/48 |
>>>>>    +----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
>>>>=20
>>>> What we had found in the old days of NSAP deployment (OSI) that encodin=
g IPv4 addresses in BCD format in a hexadecimal longer address was extremely=
 useful for management. And as we have seen for IPv6, even embedding IPv4 do=
tted decimal format was extremely useful.
>>>>=20
>>>> Rather than having to build tools and make vendors do UI work, can we h=
ave some form of BCD format for AS number. I know this will be difficult for=
 a 32-bit number but we could make it work for the ASNs that are <=3D 65535.=
 Just a thought. But even 10 million ASNS would only take up to 8 nibbles. A=
nd since we won't and can't aggregate ASNs there is no point in making the e=
ncoding a power-of-2 value.
>>>=20
>>> I would oppose doing this. If we are going to do this (and I'm not entir=
ely convinced that we should, but also not opposed), we should support the f=
ull ASN space and doing so as a bit field is fine. I don't think any UI work=
 is required. Tools to convert 32-bit numbers from decimal to hex are alread=
y widely available and the process is well understood. It's not like anyone w=
ill have to do this conversion on a daily basis.
>>>=20
>>> perl -e 'printf "%08x\n", <as_number_in_decimal>' will solve the problem=
, for example.
>>=20
>> Multiply by 1000 products coming out over different delivery times. Don't=
 underestimate the slowness of vendors.
>>=20
>=20
> I'm not sure what you mean by this. Why would products coming out receive A=
S Numbers? I think you are pursuing a use case that is not intended under my=
 interpretation of this draft and taking it to extremes that are beyond my c=
omprehension.

I mean each product would have to build a hex to decimal conversion capabili=
ty in their UI.=20

>=20
>>>>> 5.  ASN allocation
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that arena.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The special
>>>>> 16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.
>>>>=20
>>>> I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a loca=
l/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they will ste=
al ASN numbers which they should not do but will.
>>>=20
>>> What local/global bit?
>>=20
>> Add one is the suggestion.
>>=20
>=20
> I expected that's where you were going. I think 16 bits is already a rathe=
r short prefix for this use case. I don't believe that there is a sufficient=
 use case for a local/global bit. If you do, you need to make a better case f=
or it than the above.

Well explicitly encoding that the intent of the address is local is a good t=
hing IMO.=20

>=20
> I would propose modifying section 5 of the draft to state, instead of "ASN=
s MUST NOT use..." that "ASNs MUST NOT advertise..." and that any prefixes w=
ithin the prefix allocated for this purpose must be considered "LOCAL addres=
ses and given similar semantics to RFC-1918".

Sounds good.=20

>=20
> I would not give the the semantics of ULA because of the likelihood of ove=
rlap.
>=20
>>>>> This mechanism is not expected to have any impact to the global
>>>>> Internet routing table since existing policies in the RIR system
>>>>> already readily provide for the allocation of provider-independent
>>>>> IPv6 prefixes.  Additionally, AS number holders are likely to be
>>>>> multihomed entities which were going to be independently routed in
>>>>> any case.  Service Providers are, as always, not obligated to route
>>>>> these IPv6 assignments and/or may establish conditions of service
>>>>> which offset any additional routing cost.
>>>>=20
>>>> I would say it would have the same impact as PI prefixes do today.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Which means that this has no impact because it doesn't change the impact=
 vs. the current PI impact.
>>=20
>> You miss the point. The problem needs to be solved. Saying this draft doe=
sn't worsen it is not panacea.
>>=20
>=20
> You miss the point. This draft is not intending to solve that problem and m=
akes no claim in that respect.

I understand that and I'm not saying the spec should fix it. I was replying t=
o your comment only.=20

>=20
> I agree the problem needs to be solved. However, Solving the problem isn't=
 even within the purview of the v6ops working group. Raising it as an

I realize that.  But not let's process get in the way of having an open dial=
ogue.=20

> issue in the discussion of this draft is only relevant to the extent that t=
his draft makes the problem worse or prevents any proposed solution to the p=
roblem from being effective. Since neither of those applies, there are no ro=
uting table considerations applicable to this draft IMHO.
>=20
> Owen

Fine. Thanks for listening.=20

Dino=

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Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "lisp@ietf.org list list" <lisp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On Feb 19, 2013, at 18:16 , Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
>>>> I think permanently assigned addresses related to VINS are, in =
general, a bad idea. I don't see any advantage to tying the semantics of =
the two systems to each other. If anything, the development of LISP is =
the result of failing to separate the semantics of end-point addressing =
from the semantics of topological location. Combining the semantics of =
end-point addressing and VINs seems even more far-fetched to me.
>>>=20
>>> An EID is opaque and not used by the protocol stack just by humans =
if they choose to look at them.=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>> One of us is misunderstanding the other. My point is that using IPv6 =
address space to number things that are not IPv6 hosts is, IMHO, a bad =
idea.
>=20
> The automobiles are IPv6 hosts.=20

It is unlikely that any network will ever be {all vehicles with VIN is a =
member of [RANGE]} other than possibly a brief factory test.

Thus, I do not believe it is appropriate to permanently associate a =
prefix with a collection of vehicles based on their VIN.

>=20
>>=20
>>>>> (3) What if these auto manufactures don't want to allocate ASN =
numbers because they will never have any intent to run BGP either in the =
cars, POPs, data centers?
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> I don't see anything in this draft that would preclude them from =
using a different source of addressing.
>>>>=20
>>>> I confess, to some extent, I wonder if this is a solution in search =
of a problem.
>>>=20
>>> I know there are customers that want to reduce the number of total =
databases they have to manage at all layers of the stack.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> All well and good, but I do not support turning IPv6 addresses into =
the primary key for everything in world anyone wants to identify in any =
namespace. If that's not what your sentence above means, then I'm afraid =
I misunderstand your meaning.
>=20
> It is none of your business how sites use their addresses. That is the =
whole point of ID/Locator separation.=20
>=20
> The EID is opaque to the network but may have meaning to the sites who =
communicate with each other within that EID-prefix.=20
>=20

I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that are =
not networks.

Perhaps that will better explain my position.

I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for =
arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous =
potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network =
benefit in return.

Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we =
easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming =
ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that =
way without too much trouble.


>> Again, I do not support the idea of using IPv6 numbers as a mechanism =
for identifying anything that isn't an IPv6 host and I do not support =
tying semantics other than the host end-system identifier for packet =
delivery to IPv6 addresses. I think that past experience has =
demonstrated that both of these practices create more problems than they =
solve.
>=20
> See above. Tell me if you still disagree and if so we will have to =
disagree. This is where IPv6 could be useful. What does IPv6 have that =
IPv4 doesn't? Really only longer addresses.=20
>=20

I disagree, but at least I now fully understand what you're trying to =
inflict on the world.

As to the answer to your other question:

SLAAC
6-lowpan
Improved header structure
Extension headers
Cleaner IPSEC implementation

I'm sure there's more, but I don't want to get too far down yet another =
orthogonal discussion.

>>=20
>>>>>> If any route is announced from this allocation, any prefixes more
>>>>>> specific than the allocated /48 must not be propagated in to the
>>>>>> global IPv6 routing table.  This is to prevent the IPv6 routing =
table
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This is fine authors, but if you are multi-home, it will require =
each system at the site to possess multiple addresses one from each =
attached ASN if they do not have their own prefix but get it out of =
their provider.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If you say that this prefix will never be associated with a =
provider's attachment point, then I'm okay with that and agree.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Either I misunderstand what you are saying, or, you have erred. I'm =
not sure which.
>>>>=20
>>>> If a site uses a /64 from within this /48 to attach to each =
upstream, the more specific does not need to propagate beyond the =
immediate upstream router, so it still wouldn't be announced into the =
global routing table.
>>>=20
>>> There is still PI flat routing on the scale of number of sites that =
use this prefix. That is the point, there is no attempt to improve the =
route table scaling problem. I'm not saying this draft should, just =
speaking generally.
>>=20
>> I think that concern is entirely orthogonal to this draft. My point =
is that for every PI
>> prefix that gets advertised from this space, it should represent a PI =
prefix from RIR
>> space that does not get advertised, so it is a net equivalence in =
terms of the
>> routing table. Thus, I would anticipate that this draft has no impact =
on the routing
>> table.
>=20
> Okay fine.=20
>=20
>> OTOH, the whole way we do IDR is broken and we should have fixed it =
as part
>> of the IPv6 development process. Unfortunately, we (IETF) chose to =
punt on that and
>> go down all kinds of other less important roads. However, this issue =
is really
>> not part of the discussion of this draft.
>=20
> If locator/ID separation is used then this is helped and you make =
multi-homing  easier at the same time as making address management in =
every host.=20
>=20

At the price of converting every connection into a tunnel with =
associated MTU penalties.

A better solution (IMHO) would be to have a 32 bit field added to the =
protocol to contain the destination ASN embedded in the packet header. =
Unfortunately, this is a major change to every system and would =
basically be the next protocol version (though at least IPv6 and IPv{N} =
would be interchangeably compatible with each other except for the MTU =
issues).

> Look how complicated the home networking proposals are?

Agreed, it's ridiculous. We should, instead, recognize that we dropped =
the ball in IPv6 design and do something slightly different before the =
routing table explodes. We have several years beyond IPv6 deployment to =
address that issue, IMHO. For now, I'd rather focus on actual =
operational issues related to IPv6 deployment and revisit solving the =
routing table problem later.

>> I'm not sure what you mean by this. Why would products coming out =
receive AS Numbers? I think you are pursuing a use case that is not =
intended under my interpretation of this draft and taking it to extremes =
that are beyond my comprehension.
>=20
> I mean each product would have to build a hex to decimal conversion =
capability in their UI.=20

1.	Libraries already contain these and nobody is hand-coding =
systems in assembly language any more.
2.	This is seriously not difficult and most products duplicate =
enough UI components from other products
	that it would rapidly become a boilerplate component in the =
developer tool kit at each organization if
	it hasn't already.

>=20
>>=20
>>>>>> 5.  ASN allocation
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ASNs are allocated by RIRs and this RFC does not handle that =
arena.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ASNs defined as private ASNs MUST NOT use this scheme.  The =
special
>>>>>> 16-bit ASN 23456 MUST NOT use this scheme.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I would let users do this with private ASes if they want to. Set a =
local/global bit in your encoding so they can use it. If you don't they =
will steal ASN numbers which they should not do but will.
>>>>=20
>>>> What local/global bit?
>>>=20
>>> Add one is the suggestion.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I expected that's where you were going. I think 16 bits is already a =
rather short prefix for this use case. I don't believe that there is a =
sufficient use case for a local/global bit. If you do, you need to make =
a better case for it than the above.
>=20
> Well explicitly encoding that the intent of the address is local is a =
good thing IMO.=20
>=20

Which I believe my suggestion below would cover...

>>=20
>> I would propose modifying section 5 of the draft to state, instead of =
"ASNs MUST NOT use..." that "ASNs MUST NOT advertise..." and that any =
prefixes within the prefix allocated for this purpose must be considered =
"LOCAL addresses and given similar semantics to RFC-1918".
>=20
> Sounds good.=20
>=20

Zero bit cost here.=20


Owen



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From: Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2013 19:20:37 -0800
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "lisp@ietf.org list list" <lisp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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> A better solution (IMHO) would be to have a 32 bit field added to the prot=
ocol to contain the destination ASN embedded in the packet header. Unfortuna=
tely, this is a major change to every system and would basically be the next=
 protocol version (though at least IPv6 and IPv{N} would be interchangeably c=
ompatible with each other except for the MTU issues).

Right - a non-starter.=20

LISP is certainly not a non-starter. More specifically, it is a incremental-=
starter.=20

If you want to find out, get on the LISP pilot network. See www.lisp4.net, e=
rr I mean www.lisp6.net for you. :-)

Dino


From shtsuchi@cisco.com  Tue Feb 19 21:18:44 2013
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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 14:18:36 +0900
From: Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Owen
I really appreciate your comment.

(2013/02/20 4:21), Owen DeLong wrote:
> I'm sorry, but I still do not understand the need for this technology.
>
> In the current case:
> 	The operator's system delegates a prefix to the subscriber.
> 	The operator has no need for visibility into the subscriber's network.
> 	The subscriber's equipment can break up the delegated prefix at will.
> 	The operator only needs to deliver packets to the subscriber through
> 		the device which requested and received the delegation.
>
> What problem is solved by giving the operator additional visibility into the
> subscriber's network and why would this be desirable?
>
>>From the subscriber perspective, I think this is a breech of security as it
> discloses information about the structure of my network without my
> consent.(Even if that disclosure is limited to the provider which
> delegated the prefix.)
>
>>From the provider perspective, I don't see the advantage to being able to
> gather this information.

I know Sakura internet who provides the information of 6rd CE/BR and IPv6 internet.
In this case,the operators can enable 6rd CE on demand.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sakura-6rd-datacenter-04

BR don't need any additional configuration, so 6rd PE provider can not know
how many CE enabled 6rd without traffic monitoring.

And some enterprise customer would like to use 6rd instead of manual tunnel.

In these cases,PE operators doesn't need additional configuration for each of CEs.
This is really stateless tunnel merit.But can not find how many CE already deployed.

About DHCP-pd,service provider delegates large prefix to CPE.
Service provider can not know proper prefix size for the customer.

>
> Perhaps it would help if you could answer the following questions:
>
> 1.	What is the advantage to the provider from knowing the subscriber's
> 	router interface configuration?

As I describes, the advantage is for planning.

>
> 2.	What if the router has delegated component prefixes to other
> 	routers?

Umm.Indeed.
The draft can not know information if the delegated prefix move and relay to another routers.


>
> Additionally, I think that there are security considerations and merely
> restricting the permitted sources of these queries does not adequately
> address them.
>
> Owen


Thanks for comment.

Regards,
-Shishio


>
> On Feb 19, 2013, at 7:40 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Ales
>> Thank for your interest.
>> As I described reply to Fred,
>> The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much scalability network to the customer.
>> On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional capacity and hard to know current deployment
>> status unless the devices are completely managed.
>> If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the merit of these technologies would be disappeared.
>>
>> So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.
>>
>> -confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
>> -confirm reachability not use end to end
>>
>> I would appreciate any comment.
>>
>> Regards,
>> -Shishio
>>
>>
>>
>> (2013/02/19 23:08), VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> can you please bit more elaborate on the problem you're trying to solve?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Ales
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>> fred@cisco.com
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 18, 2013 2:45 PM
>>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt.
>>>> Please take a look at it and comment.
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> .
>



From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Feb 20 00:14:16 2013
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To: maqiongfang <maqiongfang@chinamobile.com>, "fred@cisco.com" <fred@cisco.com>, draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment <draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment@tools.ietf.org>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops-chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Some questions on draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment
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On 2/19/13 11:09 PM, maqiongfang wrote:
> Dear all,
> We have posted a draft about IPv6 address planning in the operator
> network, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-ass
> please make some comments. thanks!

Some thoughts.

So, this is pretty well traversed ground already. at a minimum a
document wading into area should characterize why it is different than
the previous documents and attempts to address the issue.

section 3, MiFi is a registered trademark of novatel wireless in the
united states and several other markets. the functionality you are
describing is that of a router or device supporting mobile tehering.

While I recognize that section 5 is a stab at a semantic address
assignment section 6 essentially rebuts the utility of the document by
stating that the problem is not genralizeable. in the example in section
5 the p1 bit-field which is the most significant bits in the prefix
assignment to the provider, is the type field, if a provider is assigned
a /16 then you just burned a /19 on loopbacks and interface addresses if
you use 3 bits for the type field, which seems like a lot.


From owen@delong.com  Wed Feb 20 00:45:47 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 19, 2013, at 9:18 PM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> =
wrote:

> Owen
> I really appreciate your comment.
>=20
> (2013/02/20 4:21), Owen DeLong wrote:
>> I'm sorry, but I still do not understand the need for this =
technology.
>>=20
>> In the current case:
>> 	The operator's system delegates a prefix to the subscriber.
>> 	The operator has no need for visibility into the subscriber's =
network.
>> 	The subscriber's equipment can break up the delegated prefix at =
will.
>> 	The operator only needs to deliver packets to the subscriber =
through
>> 		the device which requested and received the delegation.
>>=20
>> What problem is solved by giving the operator additional visibility =
into the
>> subscriber's network and why would this be desirable?
>>=20
>>> =46rom the subscriber perspective, I think this is a breech of =
security as it
>> discloses information about the structure of my network without my
>> consent.(Even if that disclosure is limited to the provider which
>> delegated the prefix.)
>>=20
>>> =46rom the provider perspective, I don't see the advantage to being =
able to
>> gather this information.
>=20
> I know Sakura internet who provides the information of 6rd CE/BR and =
IPv6 internet.
> In this case,the operators can enable 6rd CE on demand.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sakura-6rd-datacenter-04
>=20
> BR don't need any additional configuration, so 6rd PE provider can not =
know
> how many CE enabled 6rd without traffic monitoring.
>=20

But why do they need to know? If they've set aside the covering prefix, =
there's
no prefix capacity planning issue to consider, so what is the =
justification for
them needing this information?

> And some enterprise customer would like to use 6rd instead of manual =
tunnel.
>=20

Hopefully we won't need tunnels too much longer anyway,. I would rather =
see us
treat this as a deficiency/limitation in 6rd and continue to push for =
native
deployment and moving away from 6rd.

In the DHCP case, you've got the logs of the PD request and PD response =
from
the DHCP server to give you that data.

> In these cases,PE operators doesn't need additional configuration for =
each of CEs.
> This is really stateless tunnel merit.But can not find how many CE =
already deployed.
>=20

Again, once you've set aside the 6rd covering prefix, what does it =
matter?

> About DHCP-pd,service provider delegates large prefix to CPE.
> Service provider can not know proper prefix size for the customer.
>=20

I would say any prefix longer than /48 requested by the customer's =
equipment
is the right size, no?

If the customer wants something shorter than a /48, you've moved beyond
straight DHCP configuration without operator intervention anyway.

Such cases should be pretty rare exceptions.

>>=20
>> Perhaps it would help if you could answer the following questions:
>>=20
>> 1.	What is the advantage to the provider from knowing the =
subscriber's
>> 	router interface configuration?
>=20
> As I describes, the advantage is for planning.
>=20

Planning what, exactly?

>>=20
>> 2.	What if the router has delegated component prefixes to other
>> 	routers?
>=20
> Umm.Indeed.
> The draft can not know information if the delegated prefix move and =
relay to another routers.
>=20

Which seems to me like a very likely scenario and one which would =
invalidate any planning based on what you have proposed. Am I missing =
something?

>=20
>>=20
>> Additionally, I think that there are security considerations and =
merely
>> restricting the permitted sources of these queries does not =
adequately
>> address them.
>>=20
>> Owen
>=20
>=20
> Thanks for comment.
>=20
> Regards,
> -Shishio
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 19, 2013, at 7:40 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Ales
>>> Thank for your interest.
>>> As I described reply to Fred,
>>> The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much =
scalability network to the customer.
>>> On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional =
capacity and hard to know current deployment
>>> status unless the devices are completely managed.
>>> If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the =
merit of these technologies would be disappeared.
>>>=20
>>> So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.
>>>=20
>>> -confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
>>> -confirm reachability not use end to end
>>>=20
>>> I would appreciate any comment.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> -Shishio
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> (2013/02/19 23:08), V=EDzdal Ale=9A wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> can you please bit more elaborate on the problem you're trying to =
solve?
>>>>=20
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Ales
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>>>>> fred@cisco.com
>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 18, 2013 2:45 PM
>>>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>> Cc: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> A new draft has been posted, at =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt.
>>>>> Please take a look at it and comment.
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> .
>>=20
>=20


From maqiongfang@chinamobile.com  Wed Feb 20 01:54:09 2013
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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 17:53:57 +0800
From: "maqiongfang" <maqiongfang@chinamobile.com>
To: "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>, "fred@cisco.com" <fred@cisco.com>, "draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment" <draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Some questions on draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment
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--=====003_Dragon228565541804_=====--




From bingxuere@gmail.com  Wed Feb 20 01:59:59 2013
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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 17:59:17 +0800
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To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Cc: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase <draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase@tools.ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-sun-v6ops-semantic-usecase
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--f46d044281a056e56d04d6250520
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Hi Joel,

Please see inline :)

On Tue, Feb 19, 2013 at 3:41 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 2/18/13 6:44 AM, Qiong wrote:
>
>> Hi Joel,
>>
>> Thanks for your comments.
>>
>> I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world
>> deployment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify the
>> scope for which operators should take in the next version.
>>
>>  I particular  I think it would be particularly undesirable but from a
> policy and address assignment perspective if providers were to up the size
> of their assignment requests using a justification of more semantic bits
> required. Where does that thought experiemnt end?
>
[Qiong] Sorry I do not quite understand your meaning. Do you mean operators
may ask more semantic bits from address assignment community ? Our major
purpose is to decide how to design the IPv6 prefix when the operator has
already get the IPv6 address pool. It is mainly used within a local region.
Would you please explain a bit more ?

Thanks in advance!

Best wishes
Qiong

--f46d044281a056e56d04d6250520
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Joel,<div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra">Please see inline :)</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 19, 2013 at 3:41 PM, joel jaeggli <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" target=3D"_blank">=
joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">On 2/18/13 6:44 AM, Qiong =
wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi Joel,<br>
<br>
Thanks for your comments.<br>
<br>
I agree with you semantic prefix will have limitations in real world deploy=
ment. We will improve the limitation part and clearly clarify the scope for=
 which operators should take in the next version.<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div>
I particular =C2=A0I think it would be particularly undesirable but from a =
policy and address assignment perspective if providers were to up the size =
of their assignment requests using a justification of more semantic bits re=
quired. Where does that thought experiemnt end?<br>

</blockquote><div style>[Qiong] Sorry I do not quite understand your meanin=
g. Do you mean operators may ask more semantic bits from address assignment=
 community ? Our major purpose is to decide how to design the IPv6 prefix w=
hen the operator has already get the IPv6 address pool. It is mainly used w=
ithin a local region. Would you please explain a bit more ?</div>

<div style><br></div><div style>Thanks in advance!</div><div style><br></di=
v><div style>Best wishes</div><div style>Qiong</div></div>
</div></div></div>

--f46d044281a056e56d04d6250520--

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To: Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Some questions on draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment
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Summary:

As written, I cannot support this draft. It is divergent from what I =
have come
to believe are the best practices for numbering IPv6 networks. This =
document
seems to incorporate a significant amount of IPv4-think and =
over-conservative
granularity in the initial sections, while providing contradictory and =
confusing
advice in section 5.

A more detailed description of my concerns:

Section 2 (3) I am unclear what you mean by the second bullet point.

Section 2(4) is similarly unclear to me.

Section 3 makes no allowance for the benefits of providing a uniform =
assignment size to all
subscribers. There is nothing wrong with assigning a /48 to each =
end-site and no reason
to discourage this practice.

Section 3(2) should be rewritten replacing MiFi with "Mobile Hotspot or =
other portable
on-demand router technology". I do not agree that such a device should =
receive only
a /60. I would support rewording to "at least a /60 and no more than a =
/48."

Section 3(3) I do not agree with limiting broadband CPE to /56. There is =
no reason
not to assign these devices a /48. I could accept tis draft if it were =
reworded to
"at least a /56 and no more than a /48."

Section 3(4) should be reworded to "a /48 per end-site where an end-site =
is
a single structure, building, or tenant in a multi-tenant structure or =
building".
There is no reason to count hosts in IPv6 and these words should be =
removed.
In IPv6, we should be counting subnets, not hosts.

Section 3(5) should be rewritten as "Loopback interfaces requiring =
public addresses
should, generally be assigned a /128. In certain applications, a shorter =
prefix may
be necessary or desirable."

Section 3(6) is very poorly constructed and implies that a datacenter =
should assign
a /127 to each server and connect each server separately to its upstream =
router.
While assigning /127s to point to point links can be an expediency to =
work around
certain security issues today, I do not support codifying it as a =
permanent=20
recommendation. Rather I would prefer to see "Point to point links =
should be
assigned /64s, though it may be desirable to configure them as /127s to =
work
around certain security concerns." or words to that effect.

Section 4 paragraph 3 you have reversed LAN and WAN. The WAN requires
a /64 (or a /127) and the LAN requires a /48 (or less). Further, =
computing
the address pool as a combined total may not always yield optimal =
results.
There are good reasons to aggregate the LAN and WAN segments separately
in many cases as the WAN segments may be better aggregated across
multiple BRAS in a serving center, while each BRAS should have its own
aggregate pool of LAN addresses to allocate to subscribers. Further, I
believe it is good practice to round such pool assignments up to the =
next
nibble boundary which is neglected in this paragraph. A suggested =
rewrite:

The calculation of address pool in a broadband access server such
as a BRAS or CMTS is slightly more complicated. In the broadband
network, assume that user capacity configured in a BRAS is
roughly 30 thousand end-sites. Each end site needs a prefix from
which LAN segments can be assigned and a WAN interface address.
The WAN interface numbering must be deployed on both the CPE and
the provider's access gear and a single WAN interface prefix may be
shared among multiple subscribers. In the case where each WAN
segment contains a single subscriber, each segment should receive
a /64. In the case where multiple subscribers share a single segment,
a single /64 should be used for each shared segment. Each
subscriber should receive a /48 (or longer) prefix. The sum of the
expected number of prefixes (30 thousand in this case) should be
calculated as a number of bits (30,000 would round up to 32768
or 15 bits) and rounded up to a multiple of four (16 bits in this
case). This number should then be subtracted from the largest
prefix size to be issued (/48 for example would yield a /32).
The number of WAN segments should be similarly calculated
as a number of /64s (for example, let's say we put 200 subscribers
on a given WAN segment), this would be 30,000/200=3D150 /64s
or 8 bits. Since 8 is already a multiple of 4, no additional rounding=20
is required. 64-8 is 56, so a /56 is required for WAN segments.
Thus, the example broadband server would receive a /32 for
subscriber addressing and a /56 for WAN segment numbering.

Section 5, it should be made clear that this is just one example of one
way to carve up addresses and may not be applicable to all networks.
In fact, I would argue that placing "type" at the highest level of =
aggregation
may be very undesirable in most deployments.

The assumption that all persons reading this document will receive
their global prefix from an LIR is also incorrect. Many will be =
receiving
directly from an RIR or (in AP region, NIR).

I have never seen a network where setting aside 1/2 of the address
space for network infrastructure and leaving only 1/2 of the address
space for customer assignments makes any sense at all. Thus, I
do not think that your P0 type flag description is supportable.

Further, it may not be desirable to use uniform sizes for all divisions
at this first level. Often, for example, it may be desirable to set =
aside
a chunk of address space for all oeprational infrastructure separate
from the address space used to meet client needs. For example,
let us consider a small ISP which has received 2001:db8::/32
from its RIR. It is common practice for such an ISP to take the
first /48 (2001:db8:0::/48 (or 2001:db8::/48)) for use in numbering
its infrastructure. It may take an additional /48 per manned site
for its own internal IT usage. =46rom within the first /48, networks
would be created for DNS servers, network device loopback
addressing, web servers, DHCP servers, etc.

Your explanation of the P2 field is vague. A better description
might be that P2 is used to number separate instantiations
of the types of networks numbered in P1. In some cases, this
may indicate a subtype (extending the proposed metaphor).

P3 and P4 descriptions imply that geographical aggregation
is preferable to topological aggregation. I believe this is
entirely false and I would suggest that the terms Province
and City be replaced with the terms "Topological Region
and "Serving Site", respectively.

In P5, the term city should similarly be replaced with "Serving
Site".

Section 7, I believe there are no security conisderations
applicable to address assignment beyond those described
above.

Section 8, I don't see any IANA implications to this set of
recommended addressing practices.



Owen



--Apple-Mail=_C3F89C81-715C-42F4-851F-40143806E94A
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>Summary:</div><div><br></div><div>As written, I cannot support =
this draft. It is divergent from what I have come</div><div>to believe =
are the best practices for numbering IPv6 networks. This =
document</div><div>seems to incorporate a significant amount of =
IPv4-think and over-conservative</div><div>granularity in the initial =
sections, while providing contradictory and confusing</div><div>advice =
in section 5.</div><div><br></div><div>A more detailed description of my =
concerns:</div><div><br></div><div>Section 2 (3) I am unclear what you =
mean by the second bullet point.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 2(4) =
is similarly unclear to me.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3 makes no =
allowance for the benefits of providing a uniform assignment size to =
all</div><div>subscribers. There is nothing wrong with assigning a /48 =
to each end-site and no reason</div><div>to discourage this =
practice.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(2) should be rewritten =
replacing MiFi with "Mobile Hotspot or other =
portable</div><div>on-demand router technology". I do not agree that =
such a device should receive only</div><div>a /60. I would support =
rewording to "at least a /60 and no more than a =
/48."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(3) I do not agree with limiting =
broadband CPE to /56. There is no reason</div><div>not to assign these =
devices a /48. I could accept tis draft if it were reworded =
to</div><div>"at least a /56 and no more than a =
/48."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(4) should be reworded to "a /48 =
per end-site where an end-site is</div><div>a single structure, =
building, or tenant in a multi-tenant structure or =
building".</div><div>There is no reason to count hosts in IPv6 and these =
words should be removed.</div><div>In IPv6, we should be counting =
subnets, not hosts.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(5) should be =
rewritten as "Loopback interfaces requiring public =
addresses</div><div>should, generally be assigned a /128. In certain =
applications, a shorter prefix may</div><div>be necessary or =
desirable."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(6) is very poorly =
constructed and implies that a datacenter should assign</div><div>a /127 =
to each server and connect each server separately to its upstream =
router.</div><div>While assigning /127s to point to point links can be =
an expediency to work around</div><div>certain security issues today, I =
do not support codifying it as a =
permanent&nbsp;</div><div>recommendation. Rather I would prefer to see =
"Point to point links should be</div><div>assigned /64s, though it may =
be desirable to configure them as /127s to work</div><div>around certain =
security concerns." or words to that =
effect.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 4 paragraph 3 you have reversed =
LAN and WAN. The WAN requires</div><div>a /64 (or a /127) and the LAN =
requires a /48 (or less). Further, computing</div><div>the address pool =
as a combined total may not always yield optimal =
results.</div><div>There are good reasons to aggregate the LAN and WAN =
segments separately</div><div>in many cases as the WAN segments may be =
better aggregated across</div><div>multiple BRAS in a serving center, =
while each BRAS should have its own</div><div>aggregate pool of LAN =
addresses to allocate to subscribers. Further, I</div><div>believe it is =
good practice to round such pool assignments up to the =
next</div><div>nibble boundary which is neglected in this paragraph. A =
suggested rewrite:</div><div><br></div><blockquote style=3D"margin: 0 0 =
0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;"><div>The calculation of address =
pool in a broadband access server such</div><div>as a BRAS or CMTS is =
slightly more complicated. In the broadband</div><div>network, assume =
that user capacity configured in a BRAS is</div><div>roughly 30 thousand =
end-sites. Each end site needs a prefix from</div><div>which LAN =
segments can be assigned and a WAN interface address.</div><div>The WAN =
interface numbering must be deployed on both the CPE and</div><div>the =
provider's access gear and a single WAN interface prefix may =
be</div><div>shared among multiple subscribers. In the case where each =
WAN</div><div>segment contains a single subscriber, each segment should =
receive</div><div>a /64. In the case where multiple subscribers share a =
single segment,</div><div>a single /64 should be used for each shared =
segment. Each</div><div>subscriber should receive a /48 (or longer) =
prefix. The sum of the</div><div>expected number of prefixes (30 =
thousand in this case) should be</div><div>calculated as a number of =
bits (30,000 would round up to 32768</div><div>or 15 bits) and rounded =
up to a multiple of four (16 bits in this</div><div>case). This number =
should then be subtracted from the largest</div><div>prefix size to be =
issued&nbsp;(/48 for example would yield a /32).</div><div>The number of =
WAN segments should be similarly calculated</div><div>as a number of =
/64s (for example, let's say we put 200 subscribers</div><div>on a given =
WAN segment), this would be 30,000/200=3D150 /64s</div><div>or 8 bits. =
Since 8 is already a multiple of 4, no additional =
rounding&nbsp;</div><div>is required. 64-8 is 56, so a /56 is required =
for WAN segments.</div><div>Thus, the example broadband server would =
receive a /32 for</div><div>subscriber addressing and a /56 for WAN =
segment numbering.</div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Section 5, it =
should be made clear that this is just one example of one</div><div>way =
to carve up addresses and may not be applicable to all =
networks.</div><div>In fact, I would argue that placing "type" at the =
highest level of aggregation</div><div>may be very undesirable in most =
deployments.</div><div><br></div><div>The assumption that all persons =
reading this document will receive</div><div>their global prefix from an =
LIR is also incorrect. Many will be receiving</div><div>directly from an =
RIR or (in AP region, NIR).</div><div><br></div><div>I have never seen a =
network where setting aside 1/2 of the address</div><div>space for =
network infrastructure and leaving only 1/2 of the =
address</div><div>space for customer assignments makes any sense at all. =
Thus, I</div><div>do not think that your P0 type flag description is =
supportable.</div><div><br></div><div>Further, it may not be desirable =
to use uniform sizes for all divisions</div><div>at this first level. =
Often, for example, it may be desirable to set aside</div><div>a chunk =
of address space for all oeprational infrastructure =
separate</div><div>from the address space used to meet client needs. For =
example,</div><div>let us consider a small ISP which has received =
2001:db8::/32</div><div>from its RIR. It is common practice for such an =
ISP to take the</div><div>first /48 (2001:db8:0::/48 (or 2001:db8::/48)) =
for use in numbering</div><div>its infrastructure. It may take an =
additional /48 per manned site</div><div>for its own internal&nbsp;IT =
usage. =46rom within the first /48, networks</div><div>would be created =
for DNS servers, network device loopback</div><div>addressing, web =
servers, DHCP servers, etc.</div><div><br></div><div>Your explanation of =
the P2 field is vague. A better description</div><div>might be that P2 =
is used to number separate instantiations</div><div>of the types of =
networks numbered in P1. In some cases, this</div><div>may indicate a =
subtype (extending the proposed metaphor).</div><div><br></div><div>P3 =
and P4 descriptions imply that geographical aggregation</div><div>is =
preferable to topological aggregation. I believe this =
is</div><div>entirely false and I would suggest that the terms =
Province</div><div>and City be replaced with the terms "Topological =
Region</div><div>and "Serving Site", =
respectively.</div><div><br></div><div>In P5, the term city should =
similarly be replaced with =
"Serving</div><div>Site".</div><div><br></div><div>Section 7, I believe =
there are no security conisderations</div><div>applicable to address =
assignment beyond those =
described</div><div>above.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 8, I don't =
see any IANA implications to this set of</div><div>recommended =
addressing =
practices.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Owen</di=
v><div><br></div><div><br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_C3F89C81-715C-42F4-851F-40143806E94A--

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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 11:27:56 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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Hi,=0A=0AHere is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. Cha=
nges since the last version are relatively minor:=0A=0A=A0 =A0o =A0usabilit=
y references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)=0A=A0=0A=A0 =A0o =A0minor clarificatio=
ns=0A=A0=0A=A0 =A0o =A0grammar corrections=0A=0AFurther review welcome and =
appreciated.=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A=0A----- Forwarded Message -----=0A=
> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>=0A> To: markz=
zzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A> Cc: =0A> Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM=
=0A> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-lo=
opback-prefix-04.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> A new version of I-D, draft-smith-v6ops-=
larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A> has been successfully submitted by M=
ark Smith and posted to the=0A> IETF repository.=0A> =0A> Filename:=A0=A0=
=A0  draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A> Revision:=A0=A0=A0  =
04=0A> Title:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0  A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6=0A> Cre=
ation date:=A0=A0=A0  2013-02-20=0A> Group:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0  Individual =
Submission=0A> Number of pages: 12=0A> URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> htt=
p://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pre=
fix-04.txt=0A> Status:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> http://datatracker.ietf.org/=
doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A> Htmlized:=A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-04=0A> Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff=
?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04=0A> =0A> Abstract:=
=0A> =A0  During the development and testing of a network application, it c=
an=0A> =A0  be useful to run multiple instances of the application using th=
e same=0A> =A0  transport layer protocol port on the same development host,=
 while=0A> =A0  also having network access to the application instances lim=
ited to=0A> =A0  the local host.=A0 Under IPv4, this has commonly been poss=
ible by using=0A> =A0  different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is =
not possible under=0A> =A0  IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only pr=
ovides a single=0A> =A0  loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larg=
er loopback prefix=0A> =A0  that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.=
=A0 The processing rules=0A> =A0  for this new larger loopback prefix also =
allow sending or forwarding=0A> =A0  of packets containing these addresses =
beyond the originating router=0A> =A0  under certain circumstances.=0A> =0A=
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> =A0 =0A> =0A> =0A> The IETF Secretariat=0A> 

From owen@delong.com  Wed Feb 20 11:40:48 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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This version has done nothing to address my previously stated objections =
and concerns.

Owen

On Feb 20, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> =
wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. Changes =
since the last version are relatively minor:
>=20
>    o  usability references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)
> =20
>    o  minor clarifications
> =20
>    o  grammar corrections
>=20
> Further review welcome and appreciated.
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
>=20
> ----- Forwarded Message -----
>> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
>> Cc:=20
>> Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM
>> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, =
draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>=20
>> Filename:     draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
>> Revision:     04
>> Title:         A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6
>> Creation date:     2013-02-20
>> Group:         Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 12
>> URL:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-04.txt
>> Status:         =20
>> =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pre=
fix
>> Htmlized:       =20
>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-0=
4
>> Diff:           =20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-=
prefix-04
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>    During the development and testing of a network application, it =
can
>>    be useful to run multiple instances of the application using the =
same
>>    transport layer protocol port on the same development host, while
>>    also having network access to the application instances limited to
>>    the local host.  Under IPv4, this has commonly been possible by =
using
>>    different loopback addresses within 127/8.  It is not possible =
under
>>    IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single
>>    loopback address.  This memo proposes a new larger loopback prefix
>>    that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.  The processing =
rules
>>    for this new larger loopback prefix also allow sending or =
forwarding
>>    of packets containing these addresses beyond the originating =
router
>>    under certain circumstances.
>>=20
>>                                                                       =
         =20
>>  =20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au  Wed Feb 20 12:28:01 2013
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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Hi Owen,=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Owen DeLong <owen@d=
elong.com>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: v6ops v6o=
ps WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:37 AM=0A> Sub=
ject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger=
-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A> =0A>T his version has done nothing to addr=
ess my previously stated objections and =0A> concerns.=0A>=A0=0A=0AI didn't=
 intend it to.=0A=0AYou seem to believe that the best solution to this prob=
lem would be to reserve the all-zeros Global ID of the ULA prefix. I disagr=
ee with that for quite number of reasons (with another one being that the "=
Unique" in ULA would now be false). Many of the things I have proposed are =
fundamentally dependent on a new prefix being allocated for this purpose, r=
ather than changing the purpose of one of the prefixes within the ULA prefi=
x.=A0I consider the number of changes I'd have to make my draft use a ULA p=
refix significant, such that I'd end up pretty much writing your proposal, =
rather than mine. I've spent quite a lot of my own time and effort on this,=
 I don't want to spend significantly more (if you compare draft 00 with 01,=
 you can see that was an almost complete rewrite).=0A=0ASo if you think usi=
ng prefix from within the ULA prefix is the better solution, then I think i=
t would be better if you wrote up an ID to propose it and provide the corre=
sponding details.=0A=0ARegards,=0AMark.=0A=0A=0A=0A> Owen=0A> =0A> On Feb 2=
0, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A> =0A>>=
  Hi,=0A>> =0A>>  Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix d=
raft. Changes =0A> since the last version are relatively minor:=0A>> =0A>> =
=A0 =A0 o=A0 usability references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)=0A>> =A0 =0A>> =
=A0 =A0 o=A0 minor clarifications=0A>> =A0 =0A>> =A0 =A0 o=A0 grammar corre=
ctions=0A>> =0A>>  Further review welcome and appreciated.=0A>> =0A>>  Rega=
rds,=0A>>  Mark.=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  ----- Forwarded Message -----=0A>>>  Fro=
m: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" =0A> <internet-drafts@ietf.org>=0A>>>  To: ma=
rkzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A>>>  Cc: =0A>>>  Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013=
 6:17 AM=0A>>>  Subject: New Version Notification for =0A> draft-smith-v6op=
s-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  A new version of =
I-D, =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>>  has b=
een successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the=0A>>>  IETF repo=
sitory.=0A>>> =0A>>>  Filename:=A0 =A0  draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopb=
ack-prefix=0A>>>  Revision:=A0 =A0  04=0A>>>  Title:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  A Larg=
er Loopback Prefix for IPv6=0A>>>  Creation date:=A0 =A0  2013-02-20=0A>>> =
 Group:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  Individual Submission=0A>>>  Number of pages: 12=0A=
>>>  URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http://www.ietf.org/internet-d=
rafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>>  Status:=
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith=
-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>>>  Htmlized:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =
=0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pref=
ix-04=0A>>>  Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =0A> http://www.ietf.org/r=
fcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04=0A>>> =0A>>>=
  Abstract:=0A>>> =A0 =A0 During the development and testing of a network a=
pplication, it can=0A>>> =A0 =A0 be useful to run multiple instances of the=
 application using the =0A> same=0A>>> =A0 =A0 transport layer protocol por=
t on the same development host, while=0A>>> =A0 =A0 also having network acc=
ess to the application instances limited to=0A>>> =A0 =A0 the local host.=
=A0 Under IPv4, this has commonly been possible by =0A> using=0A>>> =A0 =A0=
 different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is not possible under=0A>=
>> =A0 =A0 IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single=
=0A>>> =A0 =A0 loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larger loopbac=
k prefix=0A>>> =A0 =A0 that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.=A0 T=
he processing =0A> rules=0A>>> =A0 =A0 for this new larger loopback prefix =
also allow sending or forwarding=0A>>> =A0 =A0 of packets containing these =
addresses beyond the originating router=0A>>> =A0 =A0 under certain circums=
tances.=0A>>> =0A>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>> =A0 =0A>>> =0A>>> =0A>>>  The =
IETF Secretariat=0A>>> =0A>>  _____________________________________________=
__=0A>>  v6ops mailing list=0A>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

From jhw@apple.com  Wed Feb 20 12:34:16 2013
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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On Feb 20, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
> 
> Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. [...]
> Further review welcome and appreciated.

I see no need for a shorter prefix for a node-local addressing scope.  I think using fe80::/10 on loopback interfaces is sufficient for this purpose.  Consider the output of ifconfig lo0 on the OS X 10.8 machine I'm using to write this message:

>> $ ifconfig lo0
>> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>> 	options=3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
>> 	inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 
>> 	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 
>> 	inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 

There are already two interface addresses attached to the single loopback interface on my system, and room in the number space for another 2^118 - 1 addresses, which is certainly well beyond the capacity of my host operating system to field. Because the interface is loopback, the reachability of fe80::1%lo0 is constrained to node-local peers. Additional loopback interfaces would entail additional addresses with a different scope identifier.

Worth noting, IPv6 Scoped Address Architecture [RFC 4007] makes several references to a loopback interface. It may not be formally required by the standard, but it seems to be a common feature, and it would make more sense to formalize existing practice than to carve out a whole new address allocation for node-local scopes.

Section 2.5.3 of IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture [RFC 4291] also mentions a conceptual loopback interface.  It's worth looking at how this section has evolved in the progression from RFC 1884, the first published IPv6 Addressing Architecture document.

[RFC 1884]
>> 
>> 2.4.3 The Loopback Address
>> 
>>    The unicast address 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 is called the loopback address.
>>    It may be used by a node to send an IPv6 datagram to itself.  It may
>>    never be assigned to any interface.
>> 
>>    The loopback address must not be used as the source address in IPv6
>>    datagrams that are sent outside of a single node.  An IPv6 datagram
>>    with a destination address of loopback must never be sent outside of
>>    a single node.

Notice that the original concept was an address that was not assigned to any interface.  No mention of a loopback interface is present.  This was found to be too limiting, and the restriction was modified in RFC 2373 to apply only to "physical" interfaces, and this language has been carried forward to RFC 4291, the current standard.

[RFC 4291]
>> 

>> 2.5.3 The Loopback Address
>> 
>>    The unicast address 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 is called the loopback address.
>>    It may be used by a node to send an IPv6 packet to itself.  It may
>>    never be assigned to any physical interface.   It is treated as
>>    having link-local scope, and may be thought of as the link-local
>>    unicast address of a virtual interface (typically called "the
>>    loopback interface") to an imaginary link that goes nowhere.
>> 
>>    The loopback address must not be used as the source address in IPv6
>>    packets that are sent outside of a single node.  An IPv6 packet with
>>    a destination address of loopback must never be sent outside of a
>>    single node and must never be forwarded by an IPv6 router.  A packet
>>    received on an interface with destination address of loopback must be
>>    dropped.


I don't see how this new proposed draft improves on existing operational practice.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
core os networking


From pkern@hub.kern.lc  Wed Feb 20 14:01:09 2013
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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 23:01:06 +0100
From: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 12:34:14PM -0800, james woodyatt wrote:
> Because the interface is loopback, the reachability of
> fe80::1%lo0 is constrained to node-local peers. Additional loopback
> interfaces would entail additional addresses with a different scope
> identifier.

Was the interface specification standarized already? AFAIK applications need to
implement manual parsing to support them instead of just passing an address to
the OS API.

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

From bill.jouris@insidethestack.com  Wed Feb 20 14:20:53 2013
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--180689402-544203361-1361398846=:4312
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Owen,=20

So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a specific p=
art of their company allocation of addresses to give addresses to the cars =
that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up to them.=A0 But IETF should=
 not mandate allocating part of the overall spectrum of addresses to them.

If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of Automotive=
 Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that they look at whe=
ther it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform approach to =
how they do that.

Bill Jouris
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com
831-659-8360
925-855-9512 (direct)


> On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:


I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that are no=
t networks.

Perhaps that will better explain my position.

I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for arbitrary=
 collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous potential t=
o consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network benefit in re=
turn.

Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we easily e=
xhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming ASNs to sup=
port this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that way without too=
 much trouble.



--180689402-544203361-1361398846=:4312
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<table cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" ><tr><td valign=3D"=
top" style=3D"font: inherit;">Owen, <br><br>So what you seem to be saying i=
s: If manufacturers want to use a specific part of their company allocation=
 of addresses to give addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN num=
bers, that is up to them.&nbsp; But IETF should not mandate allocating part=
 of the overall spectrum of addresses to them.<br><br>If so, perhaps we sho=
uld at least suggest to the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers), which ma=
kes standards for that industry, that they look at whether it makes sense f=
or all of the companies to take a uniform approach to how they do that.<br>=
<br><font size=3D"2">Bill Jouris</font><br><font size=3D"2">Inside Products=
, Inc.<br>www.insidethestack.com<br>831-659-8360<br>925-855-9512 (direct)</=
font><br><br><blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); =
margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><div class=3D"plainMail"><br>&gt; On =
Feb 19,
 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" hr=
ef=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><=
br><br>I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that=
 are not networks.<br><br>Perhaps that will better explain my position.<br>=
<br>I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for arbit=
rary collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous potenti=
al to consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network benefit i=
n return.<br><br>Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. =
Could we easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of cla=
iming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs tha=
t way without too much trouble.<br><br><br></div></blockquote></td></tr></t=
able>
--180689402-544203361-1361398846=:4312--

From ietf-ipr@ietf.org  Wed Feb 20 14:29:10 2013
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From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] IPR Disclosure: China Mobile Communications Corporation's Statement	about IPR related to draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09
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Dear Masataka Mawatari, Masanobu Kawashima, Cameron Byrne:

 An IPR disclosure that pertains to your Internet-Draft entitled "464XLAT:
Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation" (draft-ietf-v6ops-464xla=
t)
was submitted to the IETF Secretariat on 2013-02-04 and has been posted on =
the
"IETF Page of Intellectual Property Rights Disclosures"
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1970/). The title of the IPR disclosure is
"China Mobile Communications Corporation's Statement about IPR related to d=
raft-
ietf-v6ops-464xlat-09."");

The IETF Secretariat


From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Wed Feb 20 14:45:44 2013
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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 16:45:41 -0600
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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--f46d040169ffc8998a04d62fb7f7
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Hi Cameron,

sorry for my belated reply.

On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> <rant>
>
> Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i would pen
> my own view and experience here.  It hopefully will set some context
> for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,
> draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,
> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements.  Please do note 464XLAT
> is not 3GPP/mobile specific.
>
> AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers
> dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip).  I did not
> count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there today
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks .. There may be some
> others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't know of them.
>
> So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help IPv6
> deployment.  Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE networks
> that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default:  AT&T,
> Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..
>
>
Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good enough for them to handle not so
many LTE customers they have? They already know NAT44 technology.


> I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network upgrades
> would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment.  In my own
> experience, this is the exact opposite in reality.  Let me explain.
>
> There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment.  I will exonerate
> Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because i know
> there stuff works (AFAIK).  The other 2 providers are specifically
> defunct on the IPv4v6 front.  One -- has a brand new high capacity
> P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).



>  And
> the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has
> a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support
> IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6).


 This should be OK for SGSN because you don't even need SGSN to support
IPv6 in order to support IPv6 in your network, right? because of the
inherent tunneling.

 Witness, new gear does not result in
> v4v6 (dual-stack).


I remember you voiced strongly against the dual stack approach. You seemed
to have advocated IPv6 only network with 4via6 approaches, v4 users can be
supported. This was what you were advocating, and for a good reason.


>  In fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the same
> vendor does support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far
> as my network)!  It is just the new one that does not have dual-stack
> support.
>
> Thought i would just share, and dispel any misconceptions folks had
> about 3GPP / LTE networks and IPv6, especially about dual-stack.
> There is nothing wrong with the 3GPP specs, and i know the network
> operators are asking but not getting the features ... That said,
> draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat and draft-ietf-v6ops-64share are both hacks
> that try to route around the brokeness of economics, NAT444s, vendors
> that don't ship 4+ year old 3GPP defined mandatory features (IPv4v6
> LTE bearers), and



> IPV4-only apps like Skype.
>
>
This seems to be the main issue.
What a pity :-).

Regards,

Behcet

--f46d040169ffc8998a04d62fb7f7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Cameron,<br><br>sorry for my belated reply.<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron Byrne <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">cb.list6@gmail.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&lt;rant&gt;<br>
<br>
Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i would pen<br>
my own view and experience here. =A0It hopefully will set some context<br>
for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,<br>
draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,<br>
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements. =A0Please do note 464XLAT<br>
is not 3GPP/mobile specific.<br>
<br>
AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers<br>
dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip). =A0I did not<br>
count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there today<br>
<a href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks" target=3D"_bl=
ank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks</a> .. There may be =
some<br>
others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don&#39;t know of them.<=
br>
<br>
So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help IPv6<br>
deployment. =A0Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE networks<br>
that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default: =A0AT&amp;T,<br>
Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br>Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good enough for=
 them to handle not so many LTE customers they have? They already know NAT4=
4 technology.<br>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network upgrades<br>
would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment. =A0In my own<br>
experience, this is the exact opposite in reality. =A0Let me explain.<br>
<br>
There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment. =A0I will exonerate<br>
Huawei since i don&#39;t know anything about them and Cisco because i know<=
br>
there stuff works (AFAIK). =A0The other 2 providers are specifically<br>
defunct on the IPv4v6 front. =A0One -- has a brand new high capacity<br>
P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6). </blockquot=
e><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0And<br>
the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has<br>
a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support<br>
IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6). </blockquote><div><br>=A0This should be OK=
 for SGSN because you don&#39;t even need SGSN to support IPv6 in order to =
support IPv6 in your network, right? because of the inherent tunneling.<br>
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0Witness, new gear does not resu=
lt in<br>
v4v6 (dual-stack). </blockquote><div><br>I remember you voiced strongly aga=
inst the dual stack approach. You seemed to have advocated IPv6 only networ=
k with 4via6 approaches, v4 users can be supported. This was what you were =
advocating, and for a good reason.<br>
=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0In fact, the legacy SGSN tha=
t i had from the same<br>
vendor does support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far<br>
as my network)! =A0It is just the new one that does not have dual-stack<br>
support.<br>
<br>
Thought i would just share, and dispel any misconceptions folks had<br>
about 3GPP / LTE networks and IPv6, especially about dual-stack.<br>
There is nothing wrong with the 3GPP specs, and i know the network<br>
operators are asking but not getting the features ... That said,<br>
draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat and draft-ietf-v6ops-64share are both hacks<br>
that try to route around the brokeness of economics, NAT444s, vendors<br>
that don&#39;t ship 4+ year old 3GPP defined mandatory features (IPv4v6<br>
LTE bearers), and </blockquote><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>IPV4-only apps like Skype.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br>This seems to be the main issue. <br>What a pity =
:-).<br><br>Regards,<br><br>Behcet<br></div></div>

--f46d040169ffc8998a04d62fb7f7--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Feb 20 15:22:11 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile Interfac=
e to a LAN
	Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne
                          Dan Drown
                          Ales Vizdal
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2013-02-20

Abstract:
   This document describes three methods for extending an IPv6 /64
   prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a LAN.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From marka@isc.org  Wed Feb 20 17:00:50 2013
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Feb 2013 11:37:43 -0800." <B9CA20D6-4142-4CE9-8062-36DA54DF0AB5@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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In message <B9CA20D6-4142-4CE9-8062-36DA54DF0AB5@delong.com>, Owen DeLong write
s:
> This version has done nothing to address my previously stated objections and 
> concerns.
> 
> Owen

Agreed.

The entire premise of this draft is based on "we did it this way with IPv4
so we need to do it this way with IPv6".  IPv6 is very different.

* From the start IPv6 has has link local addresses.  This includes the
  loopback interface.

* When 127/0 was reserved there weren't RFC 1918 address ranges.  There
  weren't IPv4 link local address ranges.

* Today we have ULA address.  If you are worried about collisions
  we can use a centrally assigned unique local address. fc00::/48
  is easy enough to remember and type, has never been assigned and
  is is a existing reserved block of tainted addresses.  fc00::/48
  could be the first assignment in that range.

B.T.W.  We do testing of our products over IPv6 loopback interfaces
today and have done for years without the need for this draft.  We
choose a ULA prefix to do this.

Mark

> On Feb 20, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. Changes sinc
> e the last version are relatively minor:
> > 
> >    o  usability references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)
> >  
> >    o  minor clarifications
> >  
> >    o  grammar corrections
> > 
> > Further review welcome and appreciated.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Mark.
> > 
> > 
> > ----- Forwarded Message -----
> >> From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> >> To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
> >> Cc: 
> >> Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM
> >> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopba
> ck-prefix-04.txt
> >> 
> >> 
> >> A new version of I-D, draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
> >> has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the
> >> IETF repository.
> >> 
> >> Filename:     draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
> >> Revision:     04
> >> Title:         A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6
> >> Creation date:     2013-02-20
> >> Group:         Individual Submission
> >> Number of pages: 12
> >> URL:            
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback
> -prefix-04.txt
> >> Status:          
> >> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pre
> fix
> >> Htmlized:        
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-0
> 4
> >> Diff:            
> >> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pr
> efix-04
> >> 
> >> Abstract:
> >>    During the development and testing of a network application, it can
> >>    be useful to run multiple instances of the application using the same
> >>    transport layer protocol port on the same development host, while
> >>    also having network access to the application instances limited to
> >>    the local host.  Under IPv4, this has commonly been possible by using
> >>    different loopback addresses within 127/8.  It is not possible under
> >>    IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single
> >>    loopback address.  This memo proposes a new larger loopback prefix
> >>    that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.  The processing rules
> >>    for this new larger loopback prefix also allow sending or forwarding
> >>    of packets containing these addresses beyond the originating router
> >>    under certain circumstances.
> >> 
> >>                                                                           
>       
> >>   
> >> 
> >> 
> >> The IETF Secretariat
> >> 
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <20130220191706.20280.59416.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1361388476.43517.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <B9CA20D6-4142-4CE9-8062-36DA54DF0AB5@delong.com> <1361392079.27417.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Feb 2013 12:27:59 -0800." <1361392079.27417.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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In message <1361392079.27417.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, Mark S
mith writes:
> Hi Owen,
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
> > To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
> > Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:37 AM
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-l=
> arger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
> > =
> 
> >T his version has done nothing to address my previously stated objections =
> and =
> 
> > concerns.
> >=A0
> 
> I didn't intend it to.
> 
> You seem to believe that the best solution to this problem would be to rese=
> rve the all-zeros Global ID of the ULA prefix. I disagree with that for qui=
> te number of reasons (with another one being that the "Unique" in ULA would=
>  now be false). Many of the things I have proposed are fundamentally depend=
> ent on a new prefix being allocated for this purpose, rather than changing =
> the purpose of one of the prefixes within the ULA prefix.=A0I consider the =
> number of changes I'd have to make my draft use a ULA prefix significant, s=
> uch that I'd end up pretty much writing your proposal, rather than mine. I'=
> ve spent quite a lot of my own time and effort on this, I don't want to spe=
> nd significantly more (if you compare draft 00 with 01, you can see that wa=
> s an almost complete rewrite).

Part of presenting a proposal is demonstrating why existing methods
do not work.  There are a number plain falsehoods in your draft.

"Multiple IPv6 loopback addresses are not available to bind application
instances to when using the same port on the same host." is a
falsehood.

There is *nothing* in the IPv6 architecture to prevent the operator
of the machine configuring additional loopback addresses.  In fact
multiple loopback addresses are rarely used and whenever they are
used some level of configuration is required.

> So if you think using prefix from within the ULA prefix is the better solut=
> ion, then I think it would be better if you wrote up an ID to propose it an=
> d provide the corresponding details.

No. It is your job to demonstrate why existing mechanisms are not
sufficient and the first step is to present a honest eveluation of
why they are not so.  I don't believe you were being intentionally
dishonest but there is a lack of rigour in your analysis of the
currently available mechanisms.

Mark

> Regards,
> Mark.
> > =
> 
> > On Feb 20, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
> > =
> 
> >>  Hi,
> >> =
> 
> >>  Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. Changes =
> 
> > since the last version are relatively minor:
> >> =
> 
> >> =A0 =A0 o=A0 usability references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)
> >> =A0 =
> 
> >> =A0 =A0 o=A0 minor clarifications
> >> =A0 =
> 
> >> =A0 =A0 o=A0 grammar corrections
> >> =
> 
> >>  Further review welcome and appreciated.
> >> =
> 
> >>  Regards,
> >>  Mark.
> >> =
> 
> >> =
> 
> >>  ----- Forwarded Message -----
> >>>  From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
> 
> > <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> >>>  To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au
> >>>  Cc: =
> 
> >>>  Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM
> >>>  Subject: New Version Notification for =
> 
> > draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
> >>> =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> >>>  A new version of I-D, =
> 
> > draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
> >>>  has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and posted to the
> >>>  IETF repository.
> >>> =
> 
> >>>  Filename:=A0 =A0  draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix
> >>>  Revision:=A0 =A0  04
> >>>  Title:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6
> >>>  Creation date:=A0 =A0  2013-02-20
> >>>  Group:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  Individual Submission
> >>>  Number of pages: 12
> >>>  URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopbac=
> k-prefix-04.txt
> >>>  Status:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> > http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pr=
> efix
> >>>  Htmlized:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-=
> 04
> >>>  Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
> -prefix-04
> >>> =
> 
> >>>  Abstract:
> >>> =A0 =A0 During the development and testing of a network application, it=
>  can
> >>> =A0 =A0 be useful to run multiple instances of the application using th=
> e =
> 
> > same
> >>> =A0 =A0 transport layer protocol port on the same development host, whi=
> le
> >>> =A0 =A0 also having network access to the application instances limited=
>  to
> >>> =A0 =A0 the local host.=A0 Under IPv4, this has commonly been possible =
> by =
> 
> > using
> >>> =A0 =A0 different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is not possibl=
> e under
> >>> =A0 =A0 IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a single
> >>> =A0 =A0 loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larger loopback p=
> refix
> >>> =A0 =A0 that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.=A0 The processi=
> ng =
> 
> > rules
> >>> =A0 =A0 for this new larger loopback prefix also allow sending or forwa=
> rding
> >>> =A0 =A0 of packets containing these addresses beyond the originating ro=
> uter
> >>> =A0 =A0 under certain circumstances.
> >>> =
> 
> >>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
>  =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> > =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
> 
> >>> =A0 =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> >>> =
> 
> >>>  The IETF Secretariat
> >>> =
> 
> >>  _______________________________________________
> >>  v6ops mailing list
> >>  v6ops@ietf.org
> >>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> > =
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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Bill

I think that sums it up reasonably well. However, if they come back to =
the RIR for more space and try to use having put a bunch of numbers on =
VINs/Cars addressed by VIN that are not actually networked to the =
company using a network that topologically matches the numbering
scheme, then, the RIR should rightly count those addresses as not =
utilized in determining eligibility for additional space.

If you feel that some sort of recommendation to SAE is worth while, go =
for it. Personally, I don't understand the need for a car to have a =
permanently assigned prefix rather than just a MAC address and then get =
its prefix through SLAAC or get its addressing via DHCP.

If someone can explain this, I am open to being better convinced.

Owen

On Feb 20, 2013, at 14:20 , Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com> =
wrote:

>=20
> Owen,=20
>=20
> So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a =
specific part of their company allocation of addresses to give addresses =
to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up to them.  =
But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the overall spectrum of =
addresses to them.
>=20
> If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of =
Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that =
they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a =
uniform approach to how they do that.
>=20
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=20
>=20
> > On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that =
are not networks.
>=20
> Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>=20
> I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for =
arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous =
potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network =
benefit in return.
>=20
> Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we =
easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming =
ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that =
way without too much trouble.
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--Apple-Mail=_7203A2AC-CD28-480F-8A5A-2975D758BC3F
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Diso-8859-1"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Bill<div><br></div><div>I think that sums it up reasonably well. =
However, if they come back to the RIR for more space and try to use =
having put a bunch of numbers on VINs/Cars addressed by VIN that are not =
actually networked to the company using a network that topologically =
matches the numbering</div><div>scheme, then, the RIR should rightly =
count those addresses as not utilized in determining eligibility for =
additional space.</div><div><br></div><div>If you feel that some sort of =
recommendation to SAE is worth while, go for it. Personally, I don't =
understand the need for a car to have a permanently assigned prefix =
rather than just a MAC address and then get its prefix through SLAAC or =
get its addressing via DHCP.</div><div><br></div><div>If someone can =
explain this, I am open to being better =
convinced.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br><div><div>On Feb =
20, 2013, at 14:20 , Bill Jouris &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill.jouris@insidethestack.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><table =
cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" style=3D"position: =
static; z-index: auto; "><tbody><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"font: =
inherit;">Owen, <br><br>So what you seem to be saying is: If =
manufacturers want to use a specific part of their company allocation of =
addresses to give addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN =
numbers, that is up to them.&nbsp; But IETF should not mandate =
allocating part of the overall spectrum of addresses to them.<br><br>If =
so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of Automotive =
Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that they look at =
whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform =
approach to how they do that.<br><br><font size=3D"2">Bill =
Jouris</font><br><font size=3D"2">Inside Products, Inc.<br><a =
href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>831-6=
59-8360<br>925-855-9512 (direct)</font><br><br><blockquote =
style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; =
padding-left: 5px;"><div class=3D"plainMail"><br>&gt; On Feb 19,
 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10939/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br><br><br>I do not support allocating globally unique =
prefixes for things that are not networks.<br><br>Perhaps that will =
better explain my position.<br><br>I think that overloading the IPv6 =
prefix space with semantics for arbitrary collections of things is a =
really bad idea that has tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of =
addresses while yielding no network benefit in return.<br><br>Will it =
exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we easily =
exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming ASNs to =
support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that way =
without too much =
trouble.<br><br><br></div></blockquote></td></tr></tbody></table>_________=
______________________________________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7203A2AC-CD28-480F-8A5A-2975D758BC3F--

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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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On Feb 20, 2013, at 14:01 , Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de> wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 12:34:14PM -0800, james woodyatt wrote:
>> Because the interface is loopback, the reachability of
>> fe80::1%lo0 is constrained to node-local peers. Additional loopback
>> interfaces would entail additional addresses with a different scope
>> identifier.
> 
> Was the interface specification standarized already? AFAIK applications need to
> implement manual parsing to support them instead of just passing an address to
> the OS API.

I guess that you're asking about this:

  Representing IPv6 Zone Identifiers in Address Literals
  and Uniform Resource Identifiers [I-D.carpenter-6man-uri-zoneid]

  <http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-uri-zoneid/>

Looks like it is currently in the AUTH48 state.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
core os networking


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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Ok.=0A=0ALets look at the experience I and others have had using 127/8=0A=
=0A1. it has been easy to remember=0A=0A2. it has been (pretty) easy to typ=
e=0A=0A3. it has always been there=0A=0A4. there has been a well known 127.=
0.0.1/8 automatically configured address, visible to the user and assisting=
 their memory=0A=0A5. it has uniquely identified the loopback interface=0A=
=0A6. common hosts (windows/Linux and probably other unicies (from distant =
memory, HP-UX probably)) all addresses within 127/8 have also been conceptu=
ally assigned (e.g. http:://127.1.2.3:80/ just worked, as did http://127.8.=
7.6:80, without configuration). IOW, there were plenty of automatically con=
figured addresses, and no additional effort required to enable them=0A=0A7.=
 traffic towards all addresses within 127/8 never leaked from the host, bec=
ause it was configured to loop traffic by default at system initialisation=
=0A=0A::1/128 provides IPv6 equivalents of 1,2,3,4,5 and 7. It does not pro=
vide multiple addresses (6). A larger version of ::/128, that satisfies 1 t=
hrough 7 is the motive for this draft.=0A=0AOther prefixes suggested (and o=
nes I considered and tried using before I started writing this draft) would=
 need specification updates to automatically behave as above. Otherwise the=
y need manual configuration, possibly in addition to violation of their int=
ended use and form.=0A=0AFor example, fe80::1/10 might be automatically con=
figured on Mac OS X on the loopback interface, but can you use fe80::2, fe8=
0::3, fe80::4567:1234 and have them all automatically work? Special link-lo=
cal behaviour on the loopback interface isn't specified as far as I know, s=
o it probably won't=A0So it doesn't satisfy 3 and 5, and since link-local d=
oesn't have anything to distinguish the link local prefix on loopback from =
eth0, you also have to specify an interface, so it also fails 2.=0A=0AA non=
-unique ULA of fd00::/64 fails 3, 4, 5 and 6.=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Ori=
ginal Message -----=0A> From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>=0A> To: Mark Smi=
th <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>; v6ops=
 v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 12:25 PM=0A=
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-l=
arger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> In message <1361392079.2741=
7.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, =0A> Mark S=0A> mith writes:=
=0A>>  Hi Owen,=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  ----- Original Message -----=0A>>  > From=
: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>=0A>>  > To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.=
com.au>=0A>>  > Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A>>  > Sent: Thursday,=
 21 February 2013 6:37 AM=0A>>  > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Noti=
fication for =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-l=3D=0A>>  arger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-0=
4.txt=0A>>  > =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >T his version has done nothing to address my=
 previously stated =0A> objections =3D=0A>>  and =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > concerns=
.=0A>>  >=3DA0=0A>> =0A>>  I didn't intend it to.=0A>> =0A>>  You seem to b=
elieve that the best solution to this problem would be to =0A> rese=3D=0A>>=
  rve the all-zeros Global ID of the ULA prefix. I disagree with that for =
=0A> qui=3D=0A>>  te number of reasons (with another one being that the "Un=
ique" in =0A> ULA would=3D=0A>> =A0 now be false). Many of the things I hav=
e proposed are fundamentally =0A> depend=3D=0A>>  ent on a new prefix being=
 allocated for this purpose, rather than changing =0A> =3D=0A>>  the purpos=
e of one of the prefixes within the ULA prefix.=3DA0I consider the =0A> =3D=
=0A>>  number of changes I'd have to make my draft use a ULA prefix =0A> si=
gnificant, s=3D=0A>>  uch that I'd end up pretty much writing your proposal=
, rather than =0A> mine. I'=3D=0A>>  ve spent quite a lot of my own time an=
d effort on this, I don't want to =0A> spe=3D=0A>>  nd significantly more (=
if you compare draft 00 with 01, you can see that =0A> wa=3D=0A>>  s an alm=
ost complete rewrite).=0A> =0A> Part of presenting a proposal is demonstrat=
ing why existing methods=0A> do not work.=A0 There are a number plain false=
hoods in your draft.=0A> =0A> "Multiple IPv6 loopback addresses are not ava=
ilable to bind application=0A> instances to when using the same port on the=
 same host." is a=0A> falsehood.=0A> =0A> There is *nothing* in the IPv6 ar=
chitecture to prevent the operator=0A> of the machine configuring additiona=
l loopback addresses.=A0 In fact=0A> multiple loopback addresses are rarely=
 used and whenever they are=0A> used some level of configuration is require=
d.=0A> =0A>>  So if you think using prefix from within the ULA prefix is th=
e better =0A> solut=3D=0A>>  ion, then I think it would be better if you wr=
ote up an ID to propose it =0A> an=3D=0A>>  d provide the corresponding det=
ails.=0A> =0A> No. It is your job to demonstrate why existing mechanisms ar=
e not=0A> sufficient and the first step is to present a honest eveluation o=
f=0A> why they are not so.=A0 I don't believe you were being intentionally=
=0A> dishonest but there is a lack of rigour in your analysis of the=0A> cu=
rrently available mechanisms.=0A> =0A> Mark=0A> =0A>>  Regards,=0A>>  Mark.=
=0A>>  > =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > On Feb 20, 2013, at 11:27 , Mark Smith =0A> <mar=
kzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:=0A>>  > =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 Hi,=0A>>  >> =
=3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback pref=
ix draft. =0A> Changes =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > since the last version are relativ=
ely minor:=0A>>  >> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >> =3DA0 =3DA0 o=3DA0 usability referen=
ces (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)=0A>>  >> =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >> =3DA0 =3DA0 o=
=3DA0 minor clarifications=0A>>  >> =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >> =3DA0 =3DA0 o=
=3DA0 grammar corrections=0A>>  >> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 Further review wel=
come and appreciated.=0A>>  >> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 Regards,=0A>>  >>=A0 M=
ark.=0A>>  >> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 ----- Forwarded Mess=
age -----=0A>>  >>>=A0 From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > <=
internet-drafts@ietf.org>=0A>>  >>>=A0 To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A>>  =
>>>=A0 Cc: =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>>=A0 Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM=
=0A>>  >>>=A0 Subject: New Version Notification for =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > draft=
-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >=
>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>>=A0 A new version of I-D, =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > draft-smi=
th-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>  >>>=A0 has been successfu=
lly submitted by Mark Smith and posted to =0A> the=0A>>  >>>=A0 IETF reposi=
tory.=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>>=A0 Filename:=3DA0 =3DA0=A0 =0A> draft-s=
mith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>>  >>>=A0 Revision:=3DA0 =3DA0=A0=
 04=0A>>  >>>=A0 Title:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0=A0 A Larger Loopback Prefix =
for IPv6=0A>>  >>>=A0 Creation date:=3DA0 =3DA0=A0 2013-02-20=0A>>  >>>=A0 =
Group:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0=A0 Individual Submission=0A>>  >>>=A0 Number =
of pages: 12=0A>>  >>>=A0 URL:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =
=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > =0A> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft=
-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopbac=3D=0A>>  k-prefix-04.txt=0A>>  >>>=A0 Stat=
us:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > =0A>=
 http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-pr=
=3D=0A>>  efix=0A>>  >>>=A0 Htmlized:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>=
  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > =0A> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-l=
arger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-=3D=0A>>  04=0A>>  >>>=A0 Diff:=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0=
 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > =0A> http://www.ie=
tf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3D3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=3D=0A>>  -pr=
efix-04=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>>=A0 Abstract:=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 Du=
ring the development and testing of a network =0A> application, it=3D=0A>> =
=A0 can=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 be useful to run multiple instances of the ap=
plication =0A> using th=3D=0A>>  e =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > same=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =
=3DA0 transport layer protocol port on the same development =0A> host, whi=
=3D=0A>>  le=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 also having network access to the applic=
ation =0A> instances limited=3D=0A>> =A0 to=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 the local=
 host.=3DA0 Under IPv4, this has commonly been =0A> possible =3D=0A>>  by =
=3D=0A>> =0A>>  > using=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 different loopback addresses =
within 127/8.=3DA0 It is =0A> not possibl=3D=0A>>  e under=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =
=3DA0 IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides =0A> a single=
=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 loopback address.=3DA0 This memo proposes a new larg=
er =0A> loopback p=3D=0A>>  refix=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 that will provide m=
any IPv6 loopback addresses.=3DA0 The =0A> processi=3D=0A>>  ng =3D=0A>> =
=0A>>  > rules=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 for this new larger loopback prefix al=
so allow sending =0A> or forwa=3D=0A>>  rding=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 of pack=
ets containing these addresses beyond the =0A> originating ro=3D=0A>>  uter=
=0A>>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 under certain circumstances.=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>=
>  >>> =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =
=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =0A> =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0=3D=0A>> =A0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA=
0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =
=3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  > =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>> =
 >>> =3DA0 =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>>=A0 T=
he IETF Secretariat=0A>>  >>> =3D=0A>> =0A>>  >>=A0 _______________________=
________________________=0A>>  >>=A0 v6ops mailing list=0A>>  >>=A0 v6ops@i=
etf.org=0A>>  >>=A0 https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A>>  > =3D=
=0A>> =0A>>  _______________________________________________=0A>>  v6ops ma=
iling list=0A>>  v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/v6ops=0A> -- =0A> Mark Andrews, ISC=0A> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW =
2117, Australia=0A> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =
INTERNET: marka@isc.org=0A> 

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Wed Feb 20 20:44:37 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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This is very similar to something we were exploring in the =
Medical/Insurance realms.   That is using IPV6 addresses for  =
entities/artifacts such as Claim or Subscriber numbers.    ARIN did not =
like that as rationale for additional or larger address space as alluded =
by Owen below.      But similar approaches are  being considered in =
multiple industries.

Why would that be preferred over MAC & SLAAC?    Not sure at this point as =
this is still being explored.  but possibly being more predictable, =
controlled and self documenting?

From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Owen DeLong
Sent: Wednesday, February 20, 2013 8:45 PM
To: Bill Jouris
Cc: v6ops=40ietf.org
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D Comments to =
draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn

Bill

I think that sums it up reasonably well. However, if they come back to the =
RIR for more space and try to use having put a bunch of numbers on =
VINs/Cars addressed by VIN that are not actually networked to the company =
using a network that topologically matches the numbering
scheme, then, the RIR should rightly count those addresses as not utilized =
in determining eligibility for additional space.

If you feel that some sort of recommendation to SAE is worth while, go for =
it. Personally, I don't understand the need for a car to have a =
permanently assigned prefix rather than just a MAC address and then get =
its prefix through SLAAC or get its addressing via DHCP.

If someone can explain this, I am open to being better convinced.

Owen

On Feb 20, 2013, at 14:20 , Bill Jouris =
<bill.jouris=40insidethestack.com<mailto:bill.jouris=40insidethestack.com>>=
 wrote:


Owen,

So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a specific =
part of their company allocation of addresses to give addresses to the =
cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up to them.  But IETF =
should not mandate allocating part of the overall spectrum of addresses to =
them.

If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of =
Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that they =
look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform =
approach to how they do that.

Bill Jouris
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com<http://www.insidethestack.com>
831-659-8360
925-855-9512 (direct)

> On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong =
<owen=40delong.com<x-msg://10939/mc/compose?to=3Dowen=40delong.com>> wrote:


I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that are =
not networks.

Perhaps that will better explain my position.

I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for =
arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous =
potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network =
benefit in return.

Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we easily =
exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming ASNs to =
support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that way without =
too much trouble.


_______________________________________________
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v6ops=40ietf.org<mailto:v6ops=40ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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<div class=3D=22WordSection1=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22>This is very similar to something we were =
exploring in the Medical/Insurance realms.&nbsp;&nbsp; That is using IPV6 =
addresses for &nbsp;entities/artifacts such as Claim or
 Subscriber numbers.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ARIN did not like that as rationale =
for additional or larger address space as alluded by Owen =
below.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; But similar approaches are =
&nbsp;being considered in multiple industries.&nbsp;&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22>Why would that be preferred over MAC &amp; =
SLAAC?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Not sure at this point as this is still being =
explored.&nbsp; but possibly being more predictable, controlled and
 self documenting?&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D=22border:none;border-top:solid =23B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><b><span =
style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;=22>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;=22> v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Owen DeLong<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, February 20, 2013 8:45 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Bill Jouris<br>
<b>Cc:</b> v6ops=40ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: =5Bv6ops=5D Comments to =
draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>Bill<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>I think that sums it up reasonably well. =
However, if they come back to the RIR for more space and try to use having =
put a bunch of numbers on VINs/Cars addressed by VIN that are not actually =
networked to the company using a network that
 topologically matches the numbering<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>scheme, then, the RIR should rightly count =
those addresses as not utilized in determining eligibility for additional =
space.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>If you feel that some sort of recommendation to =
SAE is worth while, go for it. Personally, I don't understand the need for =
a car to have a permanently assigned prefix rather than just a MAC address =
and then get its prefix through SLAAC
 or get its addressing via DHCP.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>If someone can explain this, I am open to being =
better convinced.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>Owen<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>On Feb 20, 2013, at 14:20 , Bill Jouris &lt;<a =
href=3D=22mailto:bill.jouris=40insidethestack.com=22>bill.jouris=40insideth=
estack.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<table class=3D=22MsoNormalTable=22 border=3D=220=22 cellspacing=3D=220=22 =
cellpadding=3D=220=22 style=3D=22z-index:auto=22>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign=3D=22top=22 style=3D=22padding:0in 0in 0in 0in=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22 style=3D=22margin-bottom:12.0pt=22>Owen, <br>
<br>
So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a specific =
part of their company allocation of addresses to give addresses to the =
cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up to them.&nbsp; But =
IETF should not mandate allocating part of the
 overall spectrum of addresses to them.<br>
<br>
If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of =
Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that they =
look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform =
approach to how they do that.<br>
<br>
<span style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt=22>Bill Jouris</span><br>
<span style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt=22>Inside Products, Inc.<br>
<a href=3D=22http://www.insidethestack.com=22>www.insidethestack.com</a><br>
831-659-8360<br>
925-855-9512 (direct)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22 style=3D=22margin-bottom:12.0pt=22><br>
&gt; On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a =
href=3D=22x-msg://10939/mc/compose?to=3Dowen=40delong.com=22>owen=40delong.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that are =
not networks.<br>
<br>
Perhaps that will better explain my position.<br>
<br>
I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for =
arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has tremendous =
potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while yielding no network =
benefit in return.<br>
<br>
Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we easily =
exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of claiming ASNs to =
support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion ASNs that way without =
too much trouble.<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p =
class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D=22mailto:v6ops=40ietf.org=22>v6ops=40ietf.org</a><br>
<a =
href=3D=22https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=22>https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>


<BR>
<html>
 <p>The information contained in this communication is highly confidential =
and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
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message without making any copies.</p>
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Blue Shield Association.</p>
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--_000_4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0A24732APWN401EA160entc_--

From marka@isc.org  Wed Feb 20 21:29:43 2013
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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <20130220191706.20280.59416.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1361388476.43517.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <B9CA20D6-4142-4CE9-8062-36DA54DF0AB5@delong.com> <1361392079.27417.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <20130221012540.B3D192FECCED@drugs.dv.isc.org> <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Feb 2013 19:07:28 -0800." <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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In message <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, Mark S
mith writes:
> Ok.
> 
> Lets look at the experience I and others have had using 127/8
> 
> 1. it has been easy to remember

so is fc00::/48

> 2. it has been (pretty) easy to type

so is fc00::/48
 
> 3. it has always been there
> 
> 4. there has been a well known 127.0.0.1/8 automatically configured 
> address, visible to the user and assisting their memory

So is ::1 if you have IPv6 enabled.  Note 127.0.0.1/8 may not be
available on some nodes as they remove IPv4 support.

> 5. it has uniquely identified the loopback interface

As would fc00::/48 if it was assigned for that purpose.

> 6. common hosts (windows/Linux and probably other unicies (from distant 
> memory, HP-UX probably)) all addresses within 127/8 have also been 
> conceptually assigned (e.g. http:://127.1.2.3:80/ just worked, as did 
> http://127.8.7.6:80, without configuration). IOW, there were plenty of 
> automatically configured addresses, and no additional effort required to 
> enable them

Having addresses other than 127.0.0.1 usable in any form by default
is implementation dependent.

> 7. traffic towards all addresses within 127/8 never leaked from the host, 
> because it was configured to loop traffic by default at system 
> initialisation

And one can achieve that with a ULA address and a firewall if you want to. 

> ::1/128 provides IPv6 equivalents of 1,2,3,4,5 and 7. It does not provide 
> multiple addresses (6). A larger version of ::/128, that satisfies 1 
> through 7 is the motive for this draft.
 
> Other prefixes suggested (and ones I considered and tried using before I 
> started writing this draft) would need specification updates to 
> automatically behave as above. Otherwise they need manual configuration, 
> possibly in addition to violation of their intended use and form.

Well you can't meet 3 as it was not backed into the original design
 
> For example, fe80::1/10 might be automatically configured on Mac OS X on 
> the loopback interface, but can you use fe80::2, fe80::3, fe80::4567:1234 
> and have them all automatically work? Special link-local behaviour on the 
> loopback interface isn't specified as far as I know, so it probably won't 
> So it doesn't satisfy 3 and 5, and since link-local doesn't have anything 
> to distinguish the link local prefix on loopback from eth0, you also have 
> to specify an interface, so it also fails 2.
> 
> A non-unique ULA of fd00::/64 fails 3, 4, 5 and 6.

Nothing can meet 3 unless you have a time machine.

fd00::/64 or fc00::/64 will meet 4 and that is just a matter of
familiarity with whatever address range is choosen.  There was
nothing special about 10/8 or 172.16/12 or 192.168/16 apart from
10/8 being available.  Most people involved with configuring machines
can identify these ranges.

fc00::/64 can meet 5 as can any prefix that gets reserved.

6 is a implementation detail that is not required for RFC conformance
and is not implemented on many platforms.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2013 22:22:22 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.=
org>=0A> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> Cc: Owen DeLong <ow=
en@delong.com>; v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Thursday, 21 Febr=
uary 2013 4:29 PM=0A> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for=
 draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A> =0A> =0A> In mess=
age <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, =0A> Mark=
 S=0A> mith writes:=0A>>  Ok.=0A>> =0A>>  Lets look at the experience I and=
 others have had using 127/8=0A>> =0A>>  1. it has been easy to remember=0A=
> =0A> so is fc00::/48=0A>=A0=0A=0Asigh. RFC4193:=0A=0A"3.2.  Global ID=0AT=
he allocation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST NOT be as=
signed sequentially or with well-known numbers."=0A=0AGiven your name is on=
 the top of RFC6303, I'd have thought you'd agree it is important to follow=
 what is in them.=0A=0A>>  2. it has been (pretty) easy to type=0A> =0A> so=
 is fc00::/48=0A> =0A>>  3. it has always been there=0A>> =0A>>  4. there h=
as been a well known 127.0.0.1/8 automatically configured =0A>>  address, v=
isible to the user and assisting their memory=0A> =0A> So is ::1 if you hav=
e IPv6 enabled.=A0 Note 127.0.0.1/8 may not be=0A> available on some nodes =
as they remove IPv4 support.=0A> =0A>>  5. it has uniquely identified the l=
oopback interface=0A> =0A> As would fc00::/48 if it was assigned for that p=
urpose.=0A> =0A>>  6. common hosts (windows/Linux and probably other unicie=
s (from distant =0A>>  memory, HP-UX probably)) all addresses within 127/8 =
have also been =0A>>  conceptually assigned (e.g. http:://127.1.2.3:80/ jus=
t worked, as did =0A>>  http://127.8.7.6:80, without configuration). IOW, t=
here were plenty of =0A>>  automatically configured addresses, and no addit=
ional effort required to =0A>>  enable them=0A> =0A> Having addresses other=
 than 127.0.0.1 usable in any form by default=0A> is implementation depende=
nt.=0A> =0A>>  7. traffic towards all addresses within 127/8 never leaked f=
rom the host, =0A>>  because it was configured to loop traffic by default a=
t system =0A>>  initialisation=0A> =0A> And one can achieve that with a ULA=
 address and a firewall if you want to. =0A> =0A>>  ::1/128 provides IPv6 e=
quivalents of 1,2,3,4,5 and 7. It does not provide =0A>>  multiple addresse=
s (6). A larger version of ::/128, that satisfies 1 =0A>>  through 7 is the=
 motive for this draft.=0A> =0A>>  Other prefixes suggested (and ones I con=
sidered and tried using before I =0A>>  started writing this draft) would n=
eed specification updates to =0A>>  automatically behave as above. Otherwis=
e they need manual configuration, =0A>>  possibly in addition to violation =
of their intended use and form.=0A> =0A> Well you can't meet 3 as it was no=
t backed into the original design=0A> =0A>>  For example, fe80::1/10 might =
be automatically configured on Mac OS X on =0A>>  the loopback interface, b=
ut can you use fe80::2, fe80::3, fe80::4567:1234 =0A>>  and have them all a=
utomatically work? Special link-local behaviour on the =0A>>  loopback inte=
rface isn't specified as far as I know, so it probably =0A> won't =0A>>  So=
 it doesn't satisfy 3 and 5, and since link-local doesn't have =0A> anythin=
g =0A>>  to distinguish the link local prefix on loopback from eth0, you al=
so have =0A>>  to specify an interface, so it also fails 2.=0A>> =0A>>  A n=
on-unique ULA of fd00::/64 fails 3, 4, 5 and 6.=0A> =0A> Nothing can meet 3=
 unless you have a time machine.=0A> =0A> fd00::/64 or fc00::/64 will meet =
4 and that is just a matter of=0A> familiarity with whatever address range =
is choosen.=A0 There was=0A> nothing special about 10/8 or 172.16/12 or 192=
.168/16 apart from=0A> 10/8 being available.=A0 Most people involved with c=
onfiguring machines=0A> can identify these ranges.=0A> =0A> fc00::/64 can m=
eet 5 as can any prefix that gets reserved.=0A> =0A> 6 is a implementation =
detail that is not required for RFC conformance=0A> and is not implemented =
on many platforms.=0A> =0A> Mark=0A> -- =0A> Mark Andrews, ISC=0A> 1 Seymou=
r St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia=0A> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742=A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  INTERNET: marka@isc.org=0A> 

From marka@isc.org  Wed Feb 20 23:03:39 2013
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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <20130220191706.20280.59416.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1361388476.43517.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <B9CA20D6-4142-4CE9-8062-36DA54DF0AB5@delong.com> <1361392079.27417.YahooMailNeo@web142501.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <20130221012540.B3D192FECCED@drugs.dv.isc.org> <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <20130221052919.57DD52FEE70B@drugs.dv.isc.org> <1361427742.78324.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Feb 2013 22:22:22 -0800." <1361427742.78324.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 18:03:14 +1100
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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In message <1361427742.78324.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, Mark S
mith writes:
> ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
> > To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
> > Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>; v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 4:29 PM
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for 
> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
> > 
> > 
> > In message 
> <1361416048.43450.YahooMailNeo@web142504.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>, 
> > Mark S
> > mith writes:
> >>  Ok.
> >> 
> >>  Lets look at the experience I and others have had using 127/8
> >> 
> >>  1. it has been easy to remember
> > 
> > so is fc00::/48
> > 
> 
> sigh. RFC4193:
> 
> "3.2.  Global ID
> The allocation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST NOT be 
> assigned sequentially or with well-known numbers."
> 
> Given your name is on the top of RFC6303, I'd have thought you'd agree it 
> is important to follow what is in them.

Reserving fc00::/48 for loopback purposes would have no impact on
RFC6303 you will note the 127.in-addr.arpa is one of the listed
prefixes. 

And if you were to read the rest of the section you quotes you will
see that fc00::/48 is still reserved.

   "This document defines a specific local method to allocate Global IDs,
   indicated by setting the L bit to 1.  Another method, indicated by
   clearing the L bit, may be defined later."

fc00::/48 is still fair game for this purpose.  ULA locally or
centrally assigned are all potentially ambigious.  Neither are
expected to be routed over the Internet.  A reserved loopback prefix
by definion is always ambigious.  fc00::/48 would not be ambigous
within the context of a node.  fc00::/48 has the advantage that
leaked packets / routes are already subject to filtering restrictions.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 16:07:33 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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--bcaec54fae48d0bdb704d636bba2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

On Thu, Feb 21, 2013 at 4:03 PM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> fc00::/48 is still fair game for this purpose.  ULA locally or
> centrally assigned are all potentially ambigious.


If that were so, ULA addresses would not be specified as having global
scope.

Even if we do assign fc00::/48 as a loopback prefix, it will be considered
to have global scope for all implementations that have not yet been
updated. That seems undesirable.

--bcaec54fae48d0bdb704d636bba2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">On Thu, Feb 21, 2013 at 4:03 PM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

fc00::/48 is still fair game for this purpose. =A0ULA locally or<br>
centrally assigned are all potentially ambigious.</blockquote><div><br></di=
v><div style>If that were so, ULA addresses would not be specified as havin=
g global scope.</div><div style><br></div><div style>Even if we do assign f=
c00::/48 as a loopback prefix, it will be considered to have global scope f=
or all implementations that have not yet been updated. That seems undesirab=
le.</div>

</div></div></div>

--bcaec54fae48d0bdb704d636bba2--

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>>>=20
>>> 1. it has been easy to remember
>>=20
>> so is fc00::/48
>> =20
>=20
> sigh. RFC4193:
>=20
> "3.2.  Global ID
> The allocation of Global IDs is pseudo-random [RANDOM].  They MUST NOT =
be assigned sequentially or with well-known numbers."
>=20
> Given your name is on the top of RFC6303, I'd have thought you'd agree =
it is important to follow what is in them.
>=20

RFC4193 does not apply to fc00::/48. It only applies to fd00::8. =
fc00::/8 currently has no RFCs specifying it other than the part of 4193 =
that says it is intended for globally unique registered ULA. However, =
the companion RFC that provided for that failed to gain consensus, so =
fc00::/8 is actually in limbo. As far as I'm concerned, this would be a =
perfectly fine use of fc00::/48 as the first registered ULA.

Further, when considering RFCs in a particular use case, I think it is =
important to apply the context of WHY the RFC says what it says. In this =
case, there is no downside to (mis)using ULA in this way on a local =
basis because you can choose a non-conflicting ULA prefix pretty easily. =
Afterall, all that is required is that it not conflict with ULA in use =
by any of the machines that your test subject will be sending packets =
to.

Blind adherence to the RFCs without context is almost as silly as blind =
ignorance of them.

Owen


From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Feb 20 23:22:20 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:
> Owen,
>
> So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a 
> specific part of their company allocation of addresses to give 
> addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up 
> to them.  But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the overall 
> spectrum of addresses to them.
>
The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, LIRs, 
service providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.

We have examples of aircraft and other large structures such as 
airports/tunnels and buildings receiving prefixes from their 
manufacturers which had originally been obtained from RIRs.
> If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of 
> Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that 
> they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a 
> uniform approach to how they do that.
>
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>
>
>     > On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com
>     </mc/compose?to=owen@delong.com>> wrote:
>
>
>     I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things
>     that are not networks.
>
>     Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>
>     I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for
>     arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has
>     tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while
>     yielding no network benefit in return.
>
>     Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we
>     easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of
>     claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4
>     billion ASNs that way without too much trouble.
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From v6ops@globis.net  Thu Feb 21 00:43:17 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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I have been trying hard to understand this thread and I have to admit
that the background motivation still remains opaque to me.

If I understand correctly, a car already has an L8 ID: the VIN.

Why is there any good architectural reason to tie the VIN or any other
L8 identifier to any L2 LAN hardware or L3 addressing at all?
And especially via a static mapping?

I can think of many counter-reasons. It's forbidden in Europe to use any
government assigned L8 ID associated with an individual (e.g. medical
insurance number) for any purpose other than that for which it was
specifically intended: Article 24 WBP. Vice versa is also true: you have
to keep the personal data private, so leaking personal data into L2/L3
is also a no-go. Medical ID's are especially sensitive, and fall under
the rules for processing "special personal data".

IMHO We should almost certainly explicitly tell these "multiple
industries" NOT to assume ANY link between L2/L3 and L8, or make any
assumptions about the structure of the IPv6 addressing space beyond that
documented in RFCs. If they want to have some industry-specific L8
idents for use in an application or DB, they should arrange these
themselves via an appropriate industry-specific group. If they want to
communicate industry-specific L8 ID's over a network, they should encode
these within the application-layer protocol, not in the transport layer.

regards,
RayH

Ackermann, Michael wrote:
>
> This is very similar to something we were exploring in the
> Medical/Insurance realms.   That is using IPV6 addresses for
>  entities/artifacts such as Claim or Subscriber numbers.    ARIN did
> not like that as rationale for additional or larger address space as
> alluded by Owen below.      But similar approaches are  being
> considered in multiple industries.  
>
>  
>
> Why would that be preferred over MAC & SLAAC?    Not sure at this
> point as this is still being explored.  but possibly being more
> predictable, controlled and self documenting?     
>
>  
>
> *From:*v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] *On
> Behalf Of *Owen DeLong
> *Sent:* Wednesday, February 20, 2013 8:45 PM
> *To:* Bill Jouris
> *Cc:* v6ops@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] Comments to
> draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
>
>  
>
> Bill
>
>  
>
> I think that sums it up reasonably well. However, if they come back to
> the RIR for more space and try to use having put a bunch of numbers on
> VINs/Cars addressed by VIN that are not actually networked to the
> company using a network that topologically matches the numbering
>
> scheme, then, the RIR should rightly count those addresses as not
> utilized in determining eligibility for additional space.
>
>  
>
> If you feel that some sort of recommendation to SAE is worth while, go
> for it. Personally, I don't understand the need for a car to have a
> permanently assigned prefix rather than just a MAC address and then
> get its prefix through SLAAC or get its addressing via DHCP.
>
>  
>
> If someone can explain this, I am open to being better convinced.
>
>  
>
> Owen
>
>  
>
> On Feb 20, 2013, at 14:20 , Bill Jouris
> <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com
> <mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>> wrote:
>
>
>
> Owen,
>
> So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a
> specific part of their company allocation of addresses to give
> addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up
> to them.  But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the overall
> spectrum of addresses to them.
>
> If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of
> Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that
> they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a
> uniform approach to how they do that.
>
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com <http://www.insidethestack.com>
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>
>
> > On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com
> <x-msg://10939/mc/compose?to=owen@delong.com>> wrote:
>
>
> I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things that
> are not networks.
>
> Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>
> I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for
> arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has
> tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while
> yielding no network benefit in return.
>
> Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we
> easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of
> claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4 billion
> ASNs that way without too much trouble.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>  
>
>
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>

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--_000_1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3C073SRVHKE02rdmcz_
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Behcet,

From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of B=
ehcet Sarikaya
Sent: Wednesday, February 20, 2013 11:46 PM
To: Cameron Byrne
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks

Hi Cameron,

sorry for my belated reply.
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com<mailto:cb=
.list6@gmail.com>> wrote:
<rant>

Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i would pen
my own view and experience here.  It hopefully will set some context
for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,
draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,
draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements.  Please do note 464XLAT
is not 3GPP/mobile specific.

AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers
dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip).  I did not
count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there today
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks .. There may be some
others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't know of them.

So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help IPv6
deployment.  Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE networks
that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default:  AT&T,
Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..

Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good enough for them to handle not so man=
y LTE customers they have? They already know NAT44 technology.


I would simply assume that IPv6/Dual-Stack would take much more time to imp=
lement, so the launch date would be in danger.


I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network upgrades
would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment.  In my own
experience, this is the exact opposite in reality.  Let me explain.

There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment.  I will exonerate
Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because i know
there stuff works (AFAIK).  The other 2 providers are specifically
defunct on the IPv4v6 front.  One -- has a brand new high capacity
P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).

 And
the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has
a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support
IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6).

 This should be OK for SGSN because you don't even need SGSN to support IPv=
6 in order to support IPv6 in your network, right? because of the inherent =
tunneling.

You don't need IPv6 support at the user plane level as the traffic is tunne=
lled in GTP (transparent to the SGSN/SGW), but you still need IPv6/Dual-Sta=
ck
support on the control plane level and that's the issue.


This seems to be the main issue.
What a pity :-).

Regards,

Behcet

Cheers,
Ales

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nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
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nt-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
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 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;paddi=
ng:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'f=
ont-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span la=
ng=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> v6=
ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Be=
hcet Sarikaya<br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, February 20, 2013 11:46 PM<br><b>T=
o:</b> Cameron Byrne<br><b>Cc:</b> IPv6 Ops WG<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6op=
s] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'=
margin-bottom:12.0pt'>Hi Cameron,<br><br>sorry for my belated reply.<o:p></=
o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron B=
yrne &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">cb.list6@g=
mail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-=
bottom:12.0pt'>&lt;rant&gt;<br><br>Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in =
mobile, i figured i would pen<br>my own view and experience here. &nbsp;It =
hopefully will set some context<br>for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6op=
s-464xlat,<br>draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,<br>draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-=
requirements. &nbsp;Please do note 464XLAT<br>is not 3GPP/mobile specific.<=
br><br>AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers<=
br>dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip). &nbsp;I did n=
ot<br>count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there toda=
y<br><a href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks" target=
=3D"_blank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks</a> .. There =
may be some<br>others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't kno=
w of them.<br><br>So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or ev=
en help IPv6<br>deployment. &nbsp;Look at the facts. There is a long list o=
f LTE networks<br>that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default=
: &nbsp;AT&amp;T,<br>Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..<o:p></o:=
p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><br>Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good =
enough for them to handle not so many LTE customers they have? They already=
 know NAT44 technology.<br>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:=
10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I would simply ass=
ume that IPv6/Dual-Stack would take much more time to implement, so the lau=
nch date would be in danger.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><spa=
n style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></span></p></div><blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCC=
C 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal>I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network =
upgrades<br>would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment. &nbsp;In m=
y own<br>experience, this is the exact opposite in reality. &nbsp;Let me ex=
plain.<br><br>There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment. &nbsp;I will e=
xonerate<br>Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because=
 i know<br>there stuff works (AFAIK). &nbsp;The other 2 providers are speci=
fically<br>defunct on the IPv4v6 front. &nbsp;One -- has a brand new high c=
apacity<br>P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6). =
<o:p></o:p></p></blockquote><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>=
</div><blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padd=
ing:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal>&nbsp;And<br>the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deploymen=
t plans, has<br>a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does =
not support<br>IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6). <o:p></o:p></p></blockquote=
><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><br>&nbsp;This sh=
ould be OK for SGSN because you don't even need SGSN to support IPv6 in ord=
er to support IPv6 in your network, right? because of the inherent tunnelin=
g.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","s=
ans-serif";color:#1F497D'>You don't need IPv6 support at the user plane lev=
el as the traffic is tunnelled in GTP (transparent to the SGSN/SGW), but yo=
u still need IPv6/Dual-Stack <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'>support on the control plane level and that's the issue.<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Ve=
rdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><br>This seems to be the main issue. <br>What a pity :-).<br>=
<br>Regards,<br><br>Behcet<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0p=
t;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Ver=
dana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Ales<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></d=
iv></div></div></body></html>=

--_000_1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3C073SRVHKE02rdmcz_--

From david.binet@orange.com  Thu Feb 21 02:42:57 2013
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From: <david.binet@orange.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 11:42:53 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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 Hi all,

This document proposes some means to enable some prefix sharing when PD is =
not enabled or possible but I do not clearly understand how to "consider" t=
he various scenarios. For example, we will have some smartphones, some CPEs=
 and other type of devices that may require such /64 prefix sharing  capabi=
lities and do we have to consider that these different devices should suppo=
rt one given scenario.=20
I think it would be more efficient and more simple to only consider one sce=
nario (for example the second one) to simplify relationships and requiremen=
ts towards UE vendors as well as UEs behaviors considering that such capabi=
lity should be a temporary solution.
If several LAN interfaces are enabled on the UE, could we consider that som=
e different scenarios could be retained by these different LAN interfaces ?=
 For example, if there is some Wi-Fi LAN and some bluetooth LAN, is there a=
ny requirement about the IPv6 address to be configured or not on these vari=
ous LAN interfaces.=20

David=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> De la part de internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 21 f=E9vrier 2013 00:22
> =C0 : i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc : v6ops@ietf.org
> Objet : [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working=20
> Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a=20
> 3GPP Mobile Interface to a LAN
> 	Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne
>                           Dan Drown
>                           Ales Vizdal
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2013-02-20
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document describes three methods for extending an IPv6 /64
>    prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a LAN.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03
>=20
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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From david.binet@orange.com  Thu Feb 21 06:07:52 2013
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From: <david.binet@orange.com>
To: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 15:07:48 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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Hi Ales,

Some comments below=20

Cheers
David

> >  Hi all,
> >=20
> > This document proposes some means to enable some prefix=20
> sharing when=20
> > PD is not enabled or possible but I do not clearly=20
> understand how to=20
> > "consider" the various scenarios.
>=20
> Scenarios shall be understood as options, so you can pick the=20
> one that fits the most to your use-case.
Actually I can have a use case in mind and vendors may have other use cases=
. At the end they may provide some devices compliant with RFCxxx but that w=
ill not answer my needs.=20
>=20
> > For example, we will have some smartphones, some CPEs and=20
> other type=20
> > of devices that may require such /64 prefix sharing=20=20
> capabilities and=20
> > do we have to consider that these different devices should=20
> support one given scenario.
>=20
> If your use-case requires stable GUA address on the 3GPP link=20
> to not to affect any running services you might go for=20
> scenario 3, for a tethering box scenario 1 & 2 could be more=20
> appropriate.=20
I would prefer to get a solution that answer all kinds of requirements, inc=
luding global connectivity for all devices that get their IP connectivity t=
hanks to mobile networks, than some specific solutions for sub-not so much =
defined use cases. I have the feeling that we create some scenarios because=
 of some specific implementation in some devices. I do no think we should c=
are so much about specific devices characteristics.=20
=20
>=20
> > I think it would be more efficient and more simple to only consider=20
> > one scenario (for example the second one) to simplify relationships=20
> > and requirements towards UE vendors as well as UEs behaviors=20
> > considering that such capability should be a temporary solution.
>=20
> What's the issue with multiple options available to them, so=20
> they can pick and choose?
Multiple options in one reference document leads to some variety in impleme=
ntations and some possible issues for service delivery. As far as this docu=
ment details a temporary solution before PD is possible/enabled, I think it=
 should be as simple as possible.=20

>=20
> > If several LAN interfaces are enabled on the UE, could we consider=20
> > that some different scenarios could be retained by these=20
> different LAN=20
> > interfaces ? For example, if there is some Wi-Fi LAN and some=20
> > bluetooth LAN, is there any requirement about the IPv6=20
> address to be configured or not on these various LAN interfaces.
>=20
> If several LAN interfaces are required to be numbered than=20
> DHCP-PD shall be used. In such a case this draft can only=20
> help if the LAN interfaces will be i.e. bridged.
>=20
> To my experience, the tethering function is usually bound to=20
> one LAN interface (USB, WLAN, ...) and the home CPEs are=20
> usually bridging wired & wireless LAN interfaces.
It could be useful to make it clear in the document to avoid any possible m=
isunderstanding and configuration issues.=20

>=20
> > David
>=20
> Cheers,
> Ales
>=20
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 06:25:24 -0800 (PST)
From: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
To: v6ops@ietf.org, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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---1551098171-868201502-1361456724=:31374
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That being the case, wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole idea of ha=
ving IPv6 addresses related to VIN numbers?=A0 Leave it to the auto industr=
y to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?


Bill Jouris
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com
831-659-8360
925-855-9512 (direct)


--- On Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-a=
sn
To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
Date: Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 11:22 PM

On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:
> Owen,
>=20
> So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a specific=
 part of their company allocation of addresses to give addresses to the car=
s that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up to them.=A0 But IETF shou=
ld not mandate allocating part of the overall spectrum of addresses to them=
.
>=20
The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, LIRs, service =
providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.

We have examples of aircraft and other large structures such as airports/tu=
nnels and buildings receiving prefixes from their manufacturers which had o=
riginally been obtained from RIRs.
> If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of Automoti=
ve Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that they look at w=
hether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform approach t=
o how they do that.
>=20
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=20
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0</mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com>> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for thin=
gs
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0that are not networks.
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics=
 for
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of addresses whi=
le
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0yielding no network benefit in return.
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Cou=
ld we
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea o=
f
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0billion ASNs that way without too much trouble.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


---1551098171-868201502-1361456724=:31374
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<table cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" ><tr><td valign=3D"=
top" style=3D"font: inherit;">That being the case, wouldn't we be stepping =
away from the whole idea of having IPv6 addresses related to VIN numbers?&n=
bsp; Leave it to the auto industry to figure out how they want to deal with=
 the subject?<br><br><br><font size=3D"2">Bill Jouris</font><br><font size=
=3D"2">Inside Products, Inc.<br>www.insidethestack.com<br>831-659-8360<br>9=
25-855-9512 (direct)</font><br><br><br>--- On <b>Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli=
 <i>&lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;</i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote style=3D"border-=
left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br=
>From: joel jaeggli &lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;<br>Subject: Re: [v6ops] Commen=
ts to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<br>To: "Bill Jouris" &lt=
;bill.jouris@insidethestack.com&gt;, v6ops@ietf.org<br>Date: Wednesday, Feb=
ruary 20, 2013, 11:22 PM<br><br><div class=3D"plainMail">On 2/20/13 2:20 PM=
, Bill
 Jouris wrote:<br>&gt; Owen,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; So what you seem to be saying=
 is: If manufacturers want to use a specific part of their company allocati=
on of addresses to give addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN n=
umbers, that is up to them.&nbsp; But IETF should not mandate allocating pa=
rt of the overall spectrum of addresses to them.<br>&gt; <br>The assignment=
 of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, LIRs, service providers and =
direct assignments is done elsewhere.<br><br>We have examples of aircraft a=
nd other large structures such as airports/tunnels and buildings receiving =
prefixes from their manufacturers which had originally been obtained from R=
IRs.<br>&gt; If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society =
of Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that the=
y look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a uniform=
 approach to how they do that.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Bill Jouris<br>&gt;
 Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt; www.insidethestack.com<br>&gt; 831-659-8360<=
br>&gt; 925-855-9512 (direct)<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&gt; On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto=
:owen@delong.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com=
</a><br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a ymailto=3D"mai=
lto:owen@delong.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.=
com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I =
do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things<br>&gt;&nbsp;=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that are not networks.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;Perhaps that will better explain my position.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp=
; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with sem=
antics for<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;arbitrary collections of things =
is a really bad idea that has<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tremendous po=
tential
 to consume vast amounts of addresses while<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;yielding no network benefit in return.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we<br=
>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;easily exhaust the ASN space if we start prom=
oting the idea of<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;claiming ASNs to support =
this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;billio=
n ASNs that way without too much trouble.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt=
; <br>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&gt; v6ops ma=
iling list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/compose=
?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br></div></blockquote></td></tr></table>
---1551098171-868201502-1361456724=:31374--

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To: "david.binet@orange.com" <david.binet@orange.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 16:28:08 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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Hi David,

thanks for your feedback and please see below.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: david.binet@orange.com [mailto:david.binet@orange.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2013 3:08 PM
> To: V=EDzdal Ale=B9; v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
>=20
> Hi Ales,
>=20
> Some comments below
>=20
> Cheers
> David
>
> > Scenarios shall be understood as options, so you can pick the
> > one that fits the most to your use-case.
>
> Actually I can have a use case in mind and vendors may have other use cas=
es. At the
> end they may provide some devices compliant with RFCxxx but that will not=
 answer my
> needs.

You still can point them to RFC section/chapter if you're after that.

> I would prefer to get a solution that answer all kinds of requirements, i=
ncluding global
> connectivity for all devices that get their IP connectivity thanks to mob=
ile networks,
> than some specific solutions for sub-not so much defined use cases. I hav=
e the feeling
> that we create some scenarios because of some specific implementation in =
some
> devices. I do no think we should care so much about specific devices char=
acteristics.

I am not sure if this draft shall be perceived as 'a solution', to me it is=
 describing the way
how to extend a prefix from one interface to another. A solution would need=
 to go
bit further.

> > What's the issue with multiple options available to them, so
> > they can pick and choose?
>
> Multiple options in one reference document leads to some variety in imple=
mentations
> and some possible issues for service delivery. As far as this document de=
tails a
> temporary solution before PD is possible/enabled, I think it should be as=
 simple as
> possible.

OK, do you see any issue with any of the options specified in the document?
If so, please point it out.
=20
> > > If several LAN interfaces are enabled on the UE, could we consider
> > > that some different scenarios could be retained by these
> > different LAN
> > > interfaces ? For example, if there is some Wi-Fi LAN and some
> > > bluetooth LAN, is there any requirement about the IPv6
> > address to be configured or not on these various LAN interfaces.
> >
> > If several LAN interfaces are required to be numbered than
> > DHCP-PD shall be used. In such a case this draft can only
> > help if the LAN interfaces will be i.e. bridged.
> >
> > To my experience, the tethering function is usually bound to
> > one LAN interface (USB, WLAN, ...) and the home CPEs are
> > usually bridging wired & wireless LAN interfaces.
>
> It could be useful to make it clear in the document to avoid any possible
> misunderstanding and configuration issues.
=20
OK.

> > > David
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Ales

Cheers,
Ales

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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David,

I believe i understand your concerns, but the whole idea here is that
64share is a well known set of hacks that are needed until DHCP-PD is
available in 3GPP networks.  The document is only informational.

On Thu, Feb 21, 2013 at 6:07 AM,  <david.binet@orange.com> wrote:
> Hi Ales,
>
> Some comments below
>
> Cheers
> David
>
>> >  Hi all,
>> >
>> > This document proposes some means to enable some prefix
>> sharing when
>> > PD is not enabled or possible but I do not clearly
>> understand how to
>> > "consider" the various scenarios.
>>
>> Scenarios shall be understood as options, so you can pick the
>> one that fits the most to your use-case.
> Actually I can have a use case in mind and vendors may have other use cas=
es. At the end they may provide some devices compliant with RFCxxx but that=
 will not answer my needs.
>>

As an individual submission i only cared about use-case #3, since it
best fits my primary needs and we have running open source code.

As a working group document, we included more scenarios to capture
other needs as well.

>> > For example, we will have some smartphones, some CPEs and
>> other type
>> > of devices that may require such /64 prefix sharing
>> capabilities and
>> > do we have to consider that these different devices should
>> support one given scenario.
>>
>> If your use-case requires stable GUA address on the 3GPP link
>> to not to affect any running services you might go for
>> scenario 3, for a tethering box scenario 1 & 2 could be more
>> appropriate.
> I would prefer to get a solution that answer all kinds of requirements, i=
ncluding global connectivity for all devices that get their IP connectivity=
 thanks to mobile networks, than some specific solutions for sub-not so muc=
h defined use cases. I have the feeling that we create some scenarios becau=
se of some specific implementation in some devices. I do no think we should=
 care so much about specific devices characteristics.
>

This is not a standards creation document.  It is also not a best
practice.  It is simply an informational document on what can be
achieved.  With this information on-hand, we believe 3GPP network
operators can deploy more IPv6 quicker.

>>
>> > I think it would be more efficient and more simple to only consider
>> > one scenario (for example the second one) to simplify relationships
>> > and requirements towards UE vendors as well as UEs behaviors
>> > considering that such capability should be a temporary solution.
>>

While the document is not a BCP, it does declare that the best
solution is DHCP-PD.  If you cannot do DHCP-PD, then there are 3
scenarios with various features and trade-offs that the WG has vetted
as viable.  The real goal here is to spur IPv6 deployment by removing
one more roadblock. These 3 scenarios are seen as highly achievable
with existing frameworks or already achieved (scenario #3).

CB

>> What's the issue with multiple options available to them, so
>> they can pick and choose?
> Multiple options in one reference document leads to some variety in imple=
mentations and some possible issues for service delivery. As far as this do=
cument details a temporary solution before PD is possible/enabled, I think =
it should be as simple as possible.
>
>>
>> > If several LAN interfaces are enabled on the UE, could we consider
>> > that some different scenarios could be retained by these
>> different LAN
>> > interfaces ? For example, if there is some Wi-Fi LAN and some
>> > bluetooth LAN, is there any requirement about the IPv6
>> address to be configured or not on these various LAN interfaces.
>>
>> If several LAN interfaces are required to be numbered than
>> DHCP-PD shall be used. In such a case this draft can only
>> help if the LAN interfaces will be i.e. bridged.
>>
>> To my experience, the tethering function is usually bound to
>> one LAN interface (USB, WLAN, ...) and the home CPEs are
>> usually bridging wired & wireless LAN interfaces.
> It could be useful to make it clear in the document to avoid any possible=
 misunderstanding and configuration issues.
>
>>
>> > David
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Ales
>>
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From nick@inex.ie  Thu Feb 21 08:22:44 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On 21/02/2013 14:25, Bill Jouris wrote:
> That being the case, wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole idea of
> having IPv6 addresses related to VIN numbers?  Leave it to the auto
> industry to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?

I don't think the IETF has any competence to deal with VINs, has it?  If
the car-makers want to register an ipv6 prefix for whatever reason from
their RIR and have a 1:1 mapping between VINs and ipv6 addresses, then that
is entirely their concern but I don't see why the IETF should take any part
in this.

Nick

> 
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
> 
> 
> --- On *Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli /<joelja@bogus.com>/* wrote:
> 
> 
>     From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
>     Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to
>     draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
>     To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
>     Date: Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 11:22 PM
> 
>     On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:
>     > Owen,
>     >
>     > So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a
>     specific part of their company allocation of addresses to give
>     addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that is up
>     to them.  But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the overall
>     spectrum of addresses to them.
>     >
>     The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, LIRs,
>     service providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.
> 
>     We have examples of aircraft and other large structures such as
>     airports/tunnels and buildings receiving prefixes from their
>     manufacturers which had originally been obtained from RIRs.
>     > If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of
>     Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, that
>     they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a
>     uniform approach to how they do that.
>     >
>     > Bill Jouris
>     > Inside Products, Inc.
>     > www.insidethestack.com
>     > 831-659-8360
>     > 925-855-9512 (direct)
>     >
>     >
>     >     > On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com
>     </mc/compose?to=owen@delong.com>
>     >     </mc/compose?to=owen@delong.com
>     </mc/compose?to=owen@delong.com>>> wrote:
>     >
>     >
>     >     I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for things
>     >     that are not networks.
>     >
>     >     Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>     >
>     >     I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for
>     >     arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that has
>     >     tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while
>     >     yielding no network benefit in return.
>     >
>     >     Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. Could we
>     >     easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of
>     >     claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4
>     >     billion ASNs that way without too much trouble.
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     > _______________________________________________
>     > v6ops mailing list
>     > v6ops@ietf.org </mc/compose?to=v6ops@ietf.org>
>     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 08:45:43 -0800 (PST)
From: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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Fair enough.=A0 But in that case, the whole draft would seem to be outside =
our competence.=A0=20

All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about relating=
 IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be involved as well.

Bill=20

--- On Thu, 2/21/13, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:

From: Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-a=
sn
To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
Date: Thursday, February 21, 2013, 8:22 AM

On 21/02/2013 14:25, Bill Jouris wrote:
> That being the case, wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole idea of
> having IPv6 addresses related to VIN numbers?=A0 Leave it to the auto
> industry to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?

I don't think the IETF has any competence to deal with VINs, has it?=A0 If
the car-makers want to register an ipv6 prefix for whatever reason from
their RIR and have a 1:1 mapping between VINs and ipv6 addresses, then that
is entirely their concern but I don't see why the IETF should take any part
in this.

Nick

>=20
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=20
>=20
> --- On *Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli /<joelja@bogus.com>/* wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, v6ops@iet=
f.org
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Date: Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 11:22 PM
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> Owen,
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to =
use a
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0specific part of their company allocation of addresses to giv=
e
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, th=
at is up
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0to them.=A0 But IETF should not mandate allocating part of th=
e overall
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0spectrum of addresses to them.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, =
LIRs,
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0service providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.
>=20
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0We have examples of aircraft and other large structures such =
as
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0airports/tunnels and buildings receiving prefixes from their
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0manufacturers which had originally been obtained from RIRs.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Socie=
ty of
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industr=
y, that
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies =
to take a
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0uniform approach to how they do that.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> Bill Jouris
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> Inside Products, Inc.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> www.insidethestack.com
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> 831-659-8360
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong <owe=
n@delong.com
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0</mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0</mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0</mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com>>> wrote:
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0I do not support allocating globally unique pre=
fixes for things
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0that are not networks.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Perhaps that will better explain my position.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space =
with semantics for
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0arbitrary collections of things is a really bad=
 idea that has
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of=
 addresses while
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0yielding no network benefit in return.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, pro=
bably not. Could we
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promot=
ing the idea of
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could p=
robably burn 4
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>=A0 =A0=A0=A0billion ASNs that way without too much trouble.
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> _______________________________________________
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> v6ops mailing list
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> v6ops@ietf.org </mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org>
>=A0 =A0=A0=A0> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


--=20
Network Ability Ltd. | Chief Technical Officer | Tel: +353 1 6169698
3 Westland Square=A0 =A0 | INEX - Internet Neutral | Fax: +353 1 6041981
Dublin 2, Ireland=A0 =A0 | Exchange Association=A0 =A0 | Email: nick@inex.i=
e

--1510626085-925425516-1361465143=:30805
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<table cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" ><tr><td valign=3D"=
top" style=3D"font: inherit;">Fair enough.&nbsp; But in that case, the whol=
e draft would seem to be outside our competence.&nbsp; <br><br>All I'm sayi=
ng is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about relating IPv6 addres=
ses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be involved as well.<br><br><fon=
t size=3D"2">Bill </font><br><br>--- On <b>Thu, 2/21/13, Nick Hilliard <i>&=
lt;nick@inex.ie&gt;</i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px=
 solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>From: Ni=
ck Hilliard &lt;nick@inex.ie&gt;<br>Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-=
mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<br>To: "Bill Jouris" &lt;bill.jouris=
@insidethestack.com&gt;<br>Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, "joel jaeggli" &lt;joelja@bo=
gus.com&gt;<br>Date: Thursday, February 21, 2013, 8:22 AM<br><br><div class=
=3D"plainMail">On 21/02/2013 14:25, Bill Jouris wrote:<br>&gt; That being t=
he case,
 wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole idea of<br>&gt; having IPv6 ad=
dresses related to VIN numbers?&nbsp; Leave it to the auto<br>&gt; industry=
 to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?<br><br>I don't think=
 the IETF has any competence to deal with VINs, has it?&nbsp; If<br>the car=
-makers want to register an ipv6 prefix for whatever reason from<br>their R=
IR and have a 1:1 mapping between VINs and ipv6 addresses, then that<br>is =
entirely their concern but I don't see why the IETF should take any part<br=
>in this.<br><br>Nick<br><br>&gt; <br>&gt; Bill Jouris<br>&gt; Inside Produ=
cts, Inc.<br>&gt; www.insidethestack.com<br>&gt; 831-659-8360<br>&gt; 925-8=
55-9512 (direct)<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; --- On *Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaegg=
li /&lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Djoe=
lja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;/* wrote:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt;&=
nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From: joel jaeggli &lt;<a
 ymailto=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Djoelja@bogus.=
com">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subject: Re: =
[v6ops] Comments to<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-=
v6-allocation-per-asn<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;To: "Bill Jouris" &lt=
;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?t=
o=3Dbill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill.jouris@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;,=
 <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.o=
rg">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Date: Wednesday, Feb=
ruary 20, 2013, 11:22 PM<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On 2/20/1=
3 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Owen,<br=
>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; So =
what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a<br>&gt;&nbsp;=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;specific part of their company allocation of addresses t=
o
 give<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;addresses to the cars that they make =
based on VIN numbers, that is up<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to them.&n=
bsp; But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the overall<br>&gt;&nbs=
p; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;spectrum of addresses to them.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The assignment of global unic=
ast v6 addresses to Registries, LIRs,<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;servi=
ce providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbs=
p; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We have examples of aircraft and other large structure=
s such as<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;airports/tunnels and buildings re=
ceiving prefixes from their<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;manufacturers w=
hich had originally been obtained from RIRs.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&gt; If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society of<br>=
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Automotive Engineers), which makes
 standards for that industry, that<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;they loo=
k at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take a<br>&gt;&nbsp=
; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;uniform approach to how they do that.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Bill Jouris<br>&gt=
;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&gt; www.insidethestack.com<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
831-659-8360<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; 925-855-9512 (direct)<br>=
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&=
gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; On Feb 19, 20=
13, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" href=
=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a><br>&gt;&nbsp; &nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" h=
ref=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&nb=
sp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a yma=
ilto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">o=
wen@delong.com</a><br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com=
">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&g=
t;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt=
;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I do not support allocating globally unique prefi=
xes for things<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;that are not networks.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Perhaps that will better exp=
lain my position.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I think that overloading the IPv6 =
prefix space with semantics for<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea tha=
t has<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tremendo=
us potential to consume vast amounts of addresses while<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yielding no network benefit in re=
turn.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, pr=
obably not. Could we<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the idea of<br>&g=
t;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;claiming ASNs to su=
pport this? Yeah, we could probably burn 4<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;billion ASNs that way without too much trouble=
.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;=
<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; ______________=
_________________________________<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; v6op=
s mailing list<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6=
ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a> &=
lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/compos=
e?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br=
>&gt; <br>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&gt; v6op=
s mailing list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/com=
pose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; <br><br><br>-- <br>Network Ability Ltd. | =
Chief Technical
 Officer | Tel: +353 1 6169698<br>3 Westland Square&nbsp; &nbsp; | INEX - I=
nternet Neutral | Fax: +353 1 6041981<br>Dublin 2, Ireland&nbsp; &nbsp; | E=
xchange Association&nbsp; &nbsp; | Email: <a ymailto=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie=
" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dnick@inex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a><br></div></blockq=
uote></td></tr></table>
--1510626085-925425516-1361465143=:30805--

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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 08:52:40 -0800
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To: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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The draft doesn't say anything about VIN numbers.

The draft provides a /48 for every ASN automatically by allocating a  =
/16 prefix to\
which the 32 bit ASN is appended.

VINs entered the discussion when someone presented an example of how =
this
address space might be (mis?)used.

Owen

On Feb 21, 2013, at 8:45 AM, Bill Jouris =
<bill.jouris@insidethestack.com> wrote:

>=20
> Fair enough.  But in that case, the whole draft would seem to be =
outside our competence. =20
>=20
> All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about =
relating IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be =
involved as well.
>=20
> Bill=20
>=20
> --- On Thu, 2/21/13, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:
>=20
> From: Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to =
draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
> To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, "joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com>
> Date: Thursday, February 21, 2013, 8:22 AM
>=20
> On 21/02/2013 14:25, Bill Jouris wrote:
> > That being the case, wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole =
idea of
> > having IPv6 addresses related to VIN numbers?  Leave it to the auto
> > industry to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?
>=20
> I don't think the IETF has any competence to deal with VINs, has it?  =
If
> the car-makers want to register an ipv6 prefix for whatever reason =
from
> their RIR and have a 1:1 mapping between VINs and ipv6 addresses, then =
that
> is entirely their concern but I don't see why the IETF should take any =
part
> in this.
>=20
> Nick
>=20
> >=20
> > Bill Jouris
> > Inside Products, Inc.
> > www.insidethestack.com
> > 831-659-8360
> > 925-855-9512 (direct)
> >=20
> >=20
> > --- On *Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli /<joelja@bogus.com>/* wrote:
> >=20
> >=20
> >     From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
> >     Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to
> >     draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
> >     To: "Bill Jouris" <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, =
v6ops@ietf.org
> >     Date: Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 11:22 PM
> >=20
> >     On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill Jouris wrote:
> >     > Owen,
> >     >
> >     > So what you seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use =
a
> >     specific part of their company allocation of addresses to give
> >     addresses to the cars that they make based on VIN numbers, that =
is up
> >     to them.  But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the =
overall
> >     spectrum of addresses to them.
> >     >
> >     The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to Registries, =
LIRs,
> >     service providers and direct assignments is done elsewhere.
> >=20
> >     We have examples of aircraft and other large structures such as
> >     airports/tunnels and buildings receiving prefixes from their
> >     manufacturers which had originally been obtained from RIRs.
> >     > If so, perhaps we should at least suggest to the SAE (Society =
of
> >     Automotive Engineers), which makes standards for that industry, =
that
> >     they look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to =
take a
> >     uniform approach to how they do that.
> >     >
> >     > Bill Jouris
> >     > Inside Products, Inc.
> >     > www.insidethestack.com
> >     > 831-659-8360
> >     > 925-855-9512 (direct)
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >     > On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong =
<owen@delong.com
> >     </mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com>
> >     >     </mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com
> >     </mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com>>> wrote:
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >     I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes for =
things
> >     >     that are not networks.
> >     >
> >     >     Perhaps that will better explain my position.
> >     >
> >     >     I think that overloading the IPv6 prefix space with =
semantics for
> >     >     arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea that =
has
> >     >     tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of addresses =
while
> >     >     yielding no network benefit in return.
> >     >
> >     >     Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably not. =
Could we
> >     >     easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the =
idea of
> >     >     claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably =
burn 4
> >     >     billion ASNs that way without too much trouble.
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >
> >     > _______________________________________________
> >     > v6ops mailing list
> >     > v6ops@ietf.org </mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org>
> >     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Network Ability Ltd. | Chief Technical Officer | Tel: +353 1 6169698
> 3 Westland Square    | INEX - Internet Neutral | Fax: +353 1 6041981
> Dublin 2, Ireland    | Exchange Association    | Email: nick@inex.ie
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Diso-8859-1"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">The =
draft doesn't say anything about VIN numbers.<div><br></div><div>The =
draft provides a /48 for every ASN automatically by allocating a =
&nbsp;/16 prefix to\</div><div>which the 32 bit ASN is =
appended.</div><div><br></div><div>VINs entered the discussion when =
someone presented an example of how this</div><div>address space might =
be (mis?)used.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br><div><div>On =
Feb 21, 2013, at 8:45 AM, Bill Jouris &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill.jouris@insidethestack.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><table =
cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td =
valign=3D"top" style=3D"font: inherit;">Fair enough.&nbsp; But in that =
case, the whole draft would seem to be outside our competence.&nbsp; =
<br><br>All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything =
about relating IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be =
involved as well.<br><br><font size=3D"2">Bill </font><br><br>--- On =
<b>Thu, 2/21/13, Nick Hilliard <i>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a>&gt;</i></b> =
wrote:<br><blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); =
margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>From: Nick Hilliard &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a>&gt;<br>Subject: Re: =
[v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<br>To: =
"Bill Jouris" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill.jouris@insidethestack.=
com</a>&gt;<br>Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>, =
"joel jaeggli" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;<br>Date: =
Thursday, February 21, 2013, 8:22 AM<br><br><div class=3D"plainMail">On =
21/02/2013 14:25, Bill Jouris wrote:<br>&gt; That being the case,
 wouldn't we be stepping away from the whole idea of<br>&gt; having IPv6 =
addresses related to VIN numbers?&nbsp; Leave it to the auto<br>&gt; =
industry to figure out how they want to deal with the subject?<br><br>I =
don't think the IETF has any competence to deal with VINs, has it?&nbsp; =
If<br>the car-makers want to register an ipv6 prefix for whatever reason =
from<br>their RIR and have a 1:1 mapping between VINs and ipv6 =
addresses, then that<br>is entirely their concern but I don't see why =
the IETF should take any part<br>in this.<br><br>Nick<br><br>&gt; =
<br>&gt; Bill Jouris<br>&gt; Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt; <a =
href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt; =
831-659-8360<br>&gt; 925-855-9512 (direct)<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; --- =
On *Wed, 2/20/13, joel jaeggli /&lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com"=
 =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Djoelja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</=
a>&gt;/* wrote:<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From: =
joel jaeggli &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Djoelja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</=
a>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments =
to<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<br>&gt;&nbs=
p; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;To: "Bill Jouris" &lt;<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dbill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill=
.jouris@insidethestack.com</a>&gt;, <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Date: Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 11:22 =
PM<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On 2/20/13 2:20 PM, Bill =
Jouris wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Owen,<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; So what you =
seem to be saying is: If manufacturers want to use a<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;specific part of their company allocation of addresses =
to
 give<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;addresses to the cars that they =
make based on VIN numbers, that is up<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to =
them.&nbsp; But IETF should not mandate allocating part of the =
overall<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;spectrum of addresses to =
them.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The assignment of global unicast v6 addresses to =
Registries, LIRs,<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;service providers and =
direct assignments is done elsewhere.<br>&gt; <br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We have examples of aircraft and other large =
structures such as<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;airports/tunnels and =
buildings receiving prefixes from their<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;manufacturers which had originally been obtained from =
RIRs.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; If so, perhaps we should at =
least suggest to the SAE (Society of<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Automotive Engineers), which makes
 standards for that industry, that<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;they =
look at whether it makes sense for all of the companies to take =
a<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;uniform approach to how they do =
that.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Bill Jouris<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
Inside Products, Inc.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; <a =
href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>&gt;&=
nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; 831-659-8360<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; 925-855-9512 (direct)<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; On Feb 19, 2013, at 5:09 PM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>=
<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>=
&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>=
<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dowen@delong.com">owen@delong.com</a>=
&gt;&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I do not support allocating globally unique prefixes =
for things<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that are not networks.<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Perhaps that will better explain my =
position.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I think that overloading =
the IPv6 prefix space with semantics for<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;arbitrary collections of things is a really bad idea =
that has<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tremendous potential to consume vast amounts of =
addresses while<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yielding no network benefit in return.<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Will it exhaust the IPv6 space immediately, probably =
not. Could we<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;easily exhaust the ASN space if we start promoting the =
idea of<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;claiming ASNs to support this? Yeah, we could probably =
burn 4<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;billion ASNs that way without too much =
trouble.<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp;
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
_______________________________________________<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>&gt;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a> =
&lt;/mc/compose?to=3D<a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&g=
t;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; =
<br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; =
_______________________________________________<br>&gt; v6ops mailing =
list<br>&gt; <a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>&gt; =
<br><br><br>-- <br>Network Ability Ltd. | Chief Technical
 Officer | Tel: +353 1 6169698<br>3 Westland Square&nbsp; &nbsp; | INEX =
- Internet Neutral | Fax: +353 1 6041981<br>Dublin 2, Ireland&nbsp; =
&nbsp; | Exchange Association&nbsp; &nbsp; | Email: <a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie" =
href=3D"x-msg://10805/mc/compose?to=3Dnick@inex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a><br></=
div></blockquote></td></tr></tbody></table>_______________________________=
________________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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On 21/02/2013 16:45, Bill Jouris wrote:
> Fair enough.  But in that case, the whole draft would seem to be
> outside our competence.
> 
> All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about
> relating IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be
> involved as well.

Uh, I think Dino mentioned VINs as an example plucked out of thin air for
demonstrating potential end-user applications (i.e. nothing to do with the
ietf).

Nick


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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> On 21/02/2013 16:45, Bill Jouris wrote:
>> Fair enough.  But in that case, the whole draft would seem to be
>> outside our competence.
>>=20
>> All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about
>> relating IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers, the SAE folks ought to be
>> involved as well.
>=20
> Uh, I think Dino mentioned VINs as an example plucked out of thin air =
for
> demonstrating potential end-user applications (i.e. nothing to do with =
the
> ietf).
>=20
> Nick

It is a real user/customer requirement. IETF should not tell users how =
to assign their addresses. Just allow part of the address space =
available so they can do what they want.

I would go one step further, that providers of a service should not =
users how to assign their addresses. That is the whole point the user =
community is begging for EIDs.

Dino

>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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On 21/02/2013 17:08, Dino Farinacci wrote:
> It is a real user/customer requirement. IETF should not tell users how
> to assign their addresses. Just allow part of the address space
> available so they can do what they want.

if the car makers want a new VIN bin, then they can have it.  The only
requirement for creating a new bin is a common agreement between them that
their chosen range of integers or symbols means something to them.  Whether
or not this range is a subset of an ietf-assigned ipv6 subnet is completely
irrelevant.

>From the IETF's point of view, if the car makers come to them and ask them
for a range of numbers for car VINs, my reaction would be "wut?"

Nick


From farinacci@gmail.com  Thu Feb 21 09:59:36 2013
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So let's get back on track:

(1) I brought up VIN numbers because people are requesting for rather =
opaque addresses.
(2) I said that LISP EIDs are typically used as opaque addresses.
(3) I said the draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn is a decent =
encoding format for EIDs.

Nothing more was said, implied, or suggested.

Dino

On Feb 21, 2013, at 9:33 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:

> On 21/02/2013 17:08, Dino Farinacci wrote:
>> It is a real user/customer requirement. IETF should not tell users =
how
>> to assign their addresses. Just allow part of the address space
>> available so they can do what they want.
>=20
> if the car makers want a new VIN bin, then they can have it.  The only
> requirement for creating a new bin is a common agreement between them =
that
> their chosen range of integers or symbols means something to them.  =
Whether
> or not this range is a subset of an ietf-assigned ipv6 subnet is =
completely
> irrelevant.
>=20
> =46rom the IETF's point of view, if the car makers come to them and =
ask them
> for a range of numbers for car VINs, my reaction would be "wut?"
>=20
> Nick
>=20


From bill.jouris@insidethestack.com  Thu Feb 21 10:52:36 2013
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From: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
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--1510626085-285822631-1361472754=:69123
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Just an FYI, 6man has got not one but TWO drafts on VINs and IPv6 addresses=
:

1) Vehicle Identification Number-Based IPv6 Interface Identifier
(VIID), at: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-imadali-its-vinipv6-viid-00
2) Vehicle Identification Number-Based Unique Local IPv6 Unicast
Addresses (VULA), at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-imadali-its-vinipv6-vula-00


It must be something in the air, that is putting the same area in everyone'=
s heads....

Bill=20


--- On Thu, 2/21/13, Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com> wrote:

From: Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-a=
sn
To: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@inex.ie>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Date: Thursday, February 21, 2013, 9:59 AM

So let's get back on track:

(1) I brought up VIN numbers because people are requesting for rather opaqu=
e addresses.
(2) I said that LISP EIDs are typically used as opaque addresses.
(3) I said the draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn is a decent enc=
oding format for EIDs.

Nothing more was said, implied, or suggested.

Dino

On Feb 21, 2013, at 9:33 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@inex.ie> wrote:

> On 21/02/2013 17:08, Dino Farinacci wrote:
>> It is a real user/customer requirement. IETF should not tell users how
>> to assign their addresses. Just allow part of the address space
>> available so they can do what they want.
>=20
> if the car makers want a new VIN bin, then they can have it.=A0 The only
> requirement for creating a new bin is a common agreement between them tha=
t
> their chosen range of integers or symbols means something to them.=A0 Whe=
ther
> or not this range is a subset of an ietf-assigned ipv6 subnet is complete=
ly
> irrelevant.
>=20
> From the IETF's point of view, if the car makers come to them and ask the=
m
> for a range of numbers for car VINs, my reaction would be "wut?"
>=20
> Nick
>=20

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--1510626085-285822631-1361472754=:69123
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<table cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" ><tr><td valign=3D"=
top" style=3D"font: inherit;">Just an FYI, 6man has got not one but TWO dra=
fts on VINs and IPv6 addresses:<br><br>1) Vehicle Identification Number-Bas=
ed IPv6 Interface Identifier<br>(VIID), at: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draf=
t-imadali-its-vinipv6-viid-00<br>2) Vehicle Identification Number-Based Uni=
que Local IPv6 Unicast<br>Addresses (VULA), at:<br>http://tools.ietf.org/ht=
ml/draft-imadali-its-vinipv6-vula-00<br><br><br>It must be something in the=
 air, that is putting the same area in everyone's heads....<br><br><font si=
ze=3D"2">Bill </font><br><br><br>--- On <b>Thu, 2/21/13, Dino Farinacci <i>=
&lt;farinacci@gmail.com&gt;</i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote style=3D"border-l=
eft: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>=
From: Dino Farinacci &lt;farinacci@gmail.com&gt;<br>Subject: Re: [v6ops] Co=
mments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn<br>To: "Nick Hilliar=
d"
 &lt;nick@inex.ie&gt;<br>Cc: v6ops@ietf.org<br>Date: Thursday, February 21,=
 2013, 9:59 AM<br><br><div class=3D"plainMail">So let's get back on track:<=
br><br>(1) I brought up VIN numbers because people are requesting for rathe=
r opaque addresses.<br>(2) I said that LISP EIDs are typically used as opaq=
ue addresses.<br>(3) I said the draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-as=
n is a decent encoding format for EIDs.<br><br>Nothing more was said, impli=
ed, or suggested.<br><br>Dino<br><br>On Feb 21, 2013, at 9:33 AM, Nick Hill=
iard &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:nick@inex.ie" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dnick@i=
nex.ie">nick@inex.ie</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br>&gt; On 21/02/2013 17:08, Dino F=
arinacci wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; It is a real user/customer requirement. IETF sh=
ould not tell users how<br>&gt;&gt; to assign their addresses. Just allow p=
art of the address space<br>&gt;&gt; available so they can do what they wan=
t.<br>&gt; <br>&gt; if the car makers want a new VIN bin, then they can hav=
e
 it.&nbsp; The only<br>&gt; requirement for creating a new bin is a common =
agreement between them that<br>&gt; their chosen range of integers or symbo=
ls means something to them.&nbsp; Whether<br>&gt; or not this range is a su=
bset of an ietf-assigned ipv6 subnet is completely<br>&gt; irrelevant.<br>&=
gt; <br>&gt; From the IETF's point of view, if the car makers come to them =
and ask them<br>&gt; for a range of numbers for car VINs, my reaction would=
 be "wut?"<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Nick<br>&gt; <br><br>__________________________=
_____________________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@i=
etf.org" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br></div></blockquote></td></tr=
></table>
--1510626085-285822631-1361472754=:69123--

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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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On Feb 20, 2013, at 19:07 , Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:

> For example, fe80::1/10 might be automatically configured on Mac OS X on the loopback interface, but can you use fe80::2, fe80::3, fe80::4567:1234 and have them all automatically work?

Have you tried it?  [Insert "IT WORKS ON MY MACHINE" LOL-cat graphic here.]

> Special link-local behaviour on the loopback interface isn't specified as far as I know [...]

As far as you know.  Look, if you think what's already there in RFC 4007 and RFC 4291 isn't clear enough, then let's see a draft to clean that up.  I'm prepared to support a reasonable effort to do that.

> and since link-local doesn't have anything to distinguish the link local prefix on loopback from eth0, you also have to specify an interface, so it also fails 2.

Really?  Having to use a zone identifier on the address literal is enough to make it too hard to type and remember?  I get that <http://127.0.0.2/> looks a little less messy than <http://[fe80::2%25lo0]/>, but it's really not *that* much worse, is it?  Outside the URI syntax, it's even easier.

I need a T-shirt that says:

            THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE ::1
  
   (except fe80::1%lo0, which is just like it)


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
core os networking


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Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 12:23:49 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt
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Just so everybody knows, I've given up on this, as obviously it is not goin=
g to achieve consensus, and I've spent as much of my own time on it as I'm =
going to.=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Mark Smith <markzz=
zsmith@yahoo.com.au>=0A> To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Cc: =0A> S=
ent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:27 AM=0A> Subject: Fw: New Version Notifi=
cation for draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A> =0A> Hi=
,=0A> =0A> Here is a new version of my larger IPv6 loopback prefix draft. C=
hanges since the =0A> last version are relatively minor:=0A> =0A> =A0 =A0o =
=A0usability references (DOET and EASY-NUMBERS)=0A> =A0=0A> =A0 =A0o =A0min=
or clarifications=0A> =A0=0A> =A0 =A0o =A0grammar corrections=0A> =0A> Furt=
her review welcome and appreciated.=0A> =0A> Regards,=0A> Mark.=0A> =0A> =
=0A> ----- Forwarded Message -----=0A>>  From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <=
internet-drafts@ietf.org>=0A>>  To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au=0A>>  Cc: =0A=
>>  Sent: Thursday, 21 February 2013 6:17 AM=0A>>  Subject: New Version Not=
ification for =0A> draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>=
> =0A>> =0A>>  A new version of I-D, draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback=
-prefix-04.txt=0A>>  has been successfully submitted by Mark Smith and post=
ed to the=0A>>  IETF repository.=0A>> =0A>>  Filename:=A0=A0=A0=A0 draft-sm=
ith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>>  Revision:=A0=A0=A0=A0 04=0A>>  =
Title:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0 A Larger Loopback Prefix for IPv6=0A>>  Creati=
on date:=A0=A0=A0=A0 2013-02-20=0A>>  Group:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0 Individu=
al Submission=0A>>  Number of pages: 12=0A>>  URL:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=0A>> =0A> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv=
6-loopback-prefix-04.txt=0A>>  Status:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>> =0A> http:/=
/datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix=0A>=
>  Htmlized:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>>  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v=
6ops-larger-ipv6-loopback-prefix-04=0A>>  Diff:=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =0A>=
> =0A> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-smith-v6ops-larger-ipv6-loo=
pback-prefix-04=0A>> =0A>>  Abstract:=0A>>  =A0=A0 During the development a=
nd testing of a network application, it can=0A>>  =A0=A0 be useful to run m=
ultiple instances of the application using the same=0A>>  =A0=A0 transport =
layer protocol port on the same development host, while=0A>>  =A0=A0 also h=
aving network access to the application instances limited to=0A>>  =A0=A0 t=
he local host.=A0 Under IPv4, this has commonly been possible by using=0A>>=
  =A0=A0 different loopback addresses within 127/8.=A0 It is not possible u=
nder=0A>>  =A0=A0 IPv6, as the loopback prefix of ::1/128 only provides a s=
ingle=0A>>  =A0=A0 loopback address.=A0 This memo proposes a new larger loo=
pback prefix=0A>>  =A0=A0 that will provide many IPv6 loopback addresses.=
=A0 The processing rules=0A>>  =A0=A0 for this new larger loopback prefix a=
lso allow sending or forwarding=0A>>  =A0=A0 of packets containing these ad=
dresses beyond the originating router=0A>>  =A0=A0 under certain circumstan=
ces.=0A>> =0A>>  =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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Behcet,

On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 2:45 PM, Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Cameron,
>
> sorry for my belated reply.
>
> On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> <rant>
>>
>> Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i would pen
>> my own view and experience here.  It hopefully will set some context
>> for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,
>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements.  Please do note 464XLAT
>> is not 3GPP/mobile specific.
>>
>> AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that offers
>> dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat tip).  I did not
>> count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE networks out there today
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks .. There may be some
>> others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't know of them.
>>
>> So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help IPv6
>> deployment.  Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE networks
>> that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by default:  AT&T,
>> Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..
>>
>
> Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good enough for them to handle not so many
> LTE customers they have? They already know NAT44 technology.
>

Correct.  NAT44 is good enough if you can number users from RFC1918.
If users (including M2M ...) and infrastructure exceed RFC1918 space
the problem becomes substantially more complicated and NAT44 is not
nearly as fit for the problem.  For many mobile networks, they have
always been on NAT44 so inertia supports staying on NAT44.  My
specific problem is that i have more users / gear / cell sites than
RFC1918, that is my driver for ipv6.

>>
>> I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network upgrades
>> would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment.  In my own
>> experience, this is the exact opposite in reality.  Let me explain.
>>
>> There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment.  I will exonerate
>> Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because i know
>> there stuff works (AFAIK).  The other 2 providers are specifically
>> defunct on the IPv4v6 front.  One -- has a brand new high capacity
>> P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it supports v4 or v6).
>
>
>>
>>  And
>> the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment plans, has
>> a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which does not support
>> IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6).
>
>
>  This should be OK for SGSN because you don't even need SGSN to support IPv6
> in order to support IPv6 in your network, right? because of the inherent
> tunneling.
>

As Ales noted, the issue is with control plane signalling and handover
between 2G/3G/4G.  If the features are not synchronized, it does not
work well... especially if features such as "CS Fall Back" are used to
push between 3G and 4G for voice calls.

>>  Witness, new gear does not result in
>> v4v6 (dual-stack).
>
>
> I remember you voiced strongly against the dual stack approach. You seemed
> to have advocated IPv6 only network with 4via6 approaches, v4 users can be
> supported. This was what you were advocating, and for a good reason.
>

This was my "crazy" single-stack perspective, but i think it has
become more popular and therefore slightly less crazy :)

I am still making progress on rolling out 464XLAT.  The missing piece
right now is the handset, but it is making progress.  As noted in my
rant, unforunately many vendors ship new gear without IPv6.  It seems
counter-intuitive.  Many folks thought they might new gear to do IPv6,
but in these specific cases new gear removed IPv6 functions.

>>
>>  In fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the same
>> vendor does support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far
>> as my network)!  It is just the new one that does not have dual-stack
>> support.
>>
>> Thought i would just share, and dispel any misconceptions folks had
>> about 3GPP / LTE networks and IPv6, especially about dual-stack.
>> There is nothing wrong with the 3GPP specs, and i know the network
>> operators are asking but not getting the features ... That said,
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat and draft-ietf-v6ops-64share are both hacks
>> that try to route around the brokeness of economics, NAT444s, vendors
>> that don't ship 4+ year old 3GPP defined mandatory features (IPv4v6
>> LTE bearers), and
>
>
>>
>> IPV4-only apps like Skype.
>>
>
> This seems to be the main issue.
> What a pity :-).
>

A pity indeed.  The lesson I learned over the last few years is that
it is easier to change the host than the apps.  It seems
counter-intuitive, but alas we must understand the things we can
control and the things we cannot control.

CB

> Regards,
>
> Behcet

From randy@psg.com  Thu Feb 21 13:11:34 2013
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> All I'm saying is that, if the IETF is going to say anything about
> relating IPv6 addresses to VIN numbers

this case should not arise.  this exercise indicates serious confusion
on the part of someone.

randy

From shtsuchi@cisco.com  Thu Feb 21 16:23:18 2013
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Ales
(2013/02/21 1:00), VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ wrote:
> Shishio,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Shishio Tsuchiya [mailto:shtsuchi@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 4:41 PM
>> To: VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡
>> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org; shtsuchi@cisco.com
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>
>> Ales
>> Thank for your interest.
>> As I described reply to Fred,
>
> What you've responded to is a default email that is send to the authors by the tracker
> once a new draft is posted.
>
>> The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much scalability
>> network to the customer.
>> On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional capacity and hard to
>> know current deployment
>> status unless the devices are completely managed.
>> If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the merit of these
>> technologies would be disappeared.
>
> Let's take the DHCP-PD case, I assume that the IP resource planning goes hand in hand
> with the number of subscribers the ISP is expecting to serve. The operator needs to decide
> on the prefix-length to be delegated down to the subscriber and that's it, so they can
> plan enough prefixes per access area. The operator does not need to know if/how I am using
> my delegated prefix. They should be happy to give/sell me another prefix if needed.
>
> Can you please clarify what's the benefit from Operator's point of view?

Yes,this is ideal planning.
And RIR also has published guide line of IPv6 assignment for enduser.
http://www.apnic.net/publications/media-library/documents/resource-guidelines/ipv6-guidelines
RFC6177 was published as BCP.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177

Most of ISP used be provided /48 by dhcp-pd and when after RFC3177 obsoleted, they changed it to /56 and more shorter.
If the policy would be changed ,then operator should understand how delegated prefix are using.
This is reason of the feature could provide to operators benefit ,I thought.

Thanks for your feedback.

Regards,
-Shishio



>
>> So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.
>>
>> -confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
>> -confirm reachability not use end to end
>>
>> I would appreciate any comment.
>>
>> Regards,
>> -Shishio
>
> Cheers,
> Ales
>


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Ales

(2013/02/22 18:07), VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ wrote:
> Shishio,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Shishio Tsuchiya [mailto:shtsuchi@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Friday, February 22, 2013 1:23 AM
>> To: VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡
>> Cc: Shishio Tsuchiya; v6ops@ietf.org; draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>
>> Ales
>> (2013/02/21 1:00), VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡ wrote:
>>> Shishio,
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Shishio Tsuchiya [mailto:shtsuchi@cisco.com]
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 4:41 PM
>>>> To: VÃ­zdal AleÅ¡
>>>> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org; shtsuchi@cisco.com
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>>>
>>>> Ales
>>>> Thank for your interest.
>>>> As I described reply to Fred,
>>>
>>> What you've responded to is a default email that is send to the authors by the
>> tracker
>>> once a new draft is posted.
>>>
>>>> The stateless tunnel and prefix delegation technology provides much scalability
>>>> network to the customer.
>>>> On one hand, these technologies are difficult to plan additional capacity and hard
>> to
>>>> know current deployment
>>>> status unless the devices are completely managed.
>>>> If the BR has state and DHCPv6 server knows detail route,then the merit of these
>>>> technologies would be disappeared.
>>>
>>> Let's take the DHCP-PD case, I assume that the IP resource planning goes hand in
>> hand
>>> with the number of subscribers the ISP is expecting to serve. The operator needs to
>> decide
>>> on the prefix-length to be delegated down to the subscriber and that's it, so they
>> can
>>> plan enough prefixes per access area. The operator does not need to know if/how I
>> am using
>>> my delegated prefix. They should be happy to give/sell me another prefix if needed.
>>>
>>> Can you please clarify what's the benefit from Operator's point of view?
>>
>> Yes,this is ideal planning.
>> And RIR also has published guide line of IPv6 assignment for enduser.
>> http://www.apnic.net/publications/media-library/documents/resource-guidelines/ipv6-
>> guidelines
>> RFC6177 was published as BCP.
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
>>
>> Most of ISP used be provided /48 by dhcp-pd and when after RFC3177 obsoleted, they
>> changed it to /56 and more shorter.
>> If the policy would be changed ,then operator should understand how delegated prefix
>> are using.
>> This is reason of the feature could provide to operators benefit ,I thought.
>
> I am not sure I follow ... but are you trying to say that should the RIR policy change resulting
> in ISPs trying to figure out what's the best prefix to be allocated to an end user your
> tools would allow to find out the current utilization of already assigned prefixes?
>
> If so, I believe there are other ways how to find out without involving the customer
> such as netflow/ipfix.

Yes, both of dhcp-pd and 6rd cases, operator can use netflow/ipfix to investigate for the utilization of prefixes and traffic.
The draft is proposal of simpler way.
If the merit is fewer than pain and risk, then the proposal should be withdrawn.
So I would like to hear wg comment on IETF86.

I really appreciate your many feedback.
Let's modify next version.


Regards,
-Shishio







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>>=20
>> Let's take the DHCP-PD case, I assume that the IP resource planning =
goes hand in hand
>> with the number of subscribers the ISP is expecting to serve. The =
operator needs to decide
>> on the prefix-length to be delegated down to the subscriber and =
that's it, so they can
>> plan enough prefixes per access area. The operator does not need to =
know if/how I am using
>> my delegated prefix. They should be happy to give/sell me another =
prefix if needed.
>>=20
>> Can you please clarify what's the benefit from Operator's point of =
view?
>=20
> Yes,this is ideal planning.

We can agree to disagree on your use of the term "ideal" in this =
context.

> And RIR also has published guide line of IPv6 assignment for enduser.
> =
http://www.apnic.net/publications/media-library/documents/resource-guideli=
nes/ipv6-guidelines

I'm not a particular fan of this document and have given APNIC feedback =
on it.

> RFC6177 was published as BCP.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
>=20

True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was =
written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward =
into IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is =
neither common, nor best practice in my experience so far in the IPv6 =
world.

I will point out that no RIR provides any policy penalty for sticking =
with /48s and several of them actually provide benefits if you do so. =
Notably, ARIN policy is now based on the smallest prefix you assign to =
end users, so if you assign some end-users /64s and some /48s, you have =
to justify 65,536 /64s for each of your /48s assigned. OTOH, if you just =
give everyone a /48, you can just count up the number of /48s you =
assigned and each end user getting
a /48 is considered completely legitimate.

> Most of ISP used be provided /48 by dhcp-pd and when after RFC3177 =
obsoleted, they changed it to /56 and more shorter.

I believe you mean and longer. This is an unfortunate change that we can =
hopefully reverse before it becomes too entrenched and does too much =
harm.

> If the policy would be changed ,then operator should understand how =
delegated prefix are using.
> This is reason of the feature could provide to operators benefit ,I =
thought.
>=20

There is no policy that prevents assigning /48s. Only a BCP that was =
poorly conceived.

Owen

> Thanks for your feedback.
>=20
> Regards,
> -Shishio
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>>> So I thought these technologies need small oam tools.
>>>=20
>>> -confirm only interface configuration from ISP side
>>> -confirm reachability not use end to end
>>>=20
>>> I would appreciate any comment.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> -Shishio
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Ales
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00
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Mitch,


Some Comments


<Section 2.1>

- Additional reasoning for option (b) may be related to limitations in
mobile networks (no support for IPv4v6 bearers due to signalling node, UE
or gateway limitations). In that case, there are two logical connections (I
guess one can argue separate radio resources are used, so you can say
physical as well).


<Section 2.2>

- Would it make sense to have the points in the first paragraph (after a,
and b options listed) to itemize the supporting points for unnumbered links
with bullets? May make is easier for reader to pick out this points. The
counter points (support numbered links) is much easier to follow.


<Section 2.3>

- No comment yet. But was thinking about Ralphs draft from 2009 on DHCPv6
use case (which I guess does not technically exist now)


<Section 2.4>

- Also for case B. Some SPs may not use the same physical RRs or have a
different RR structure for IPv4 vs. IPv4. This may be related to
hardware/software reasons, and/or other factors as they transition.

- Option B allows you to retain flexibility to choose a different routing
structure for IPv6 (given that it's a different beast - as least in my case
it was).


<Section 2.5>

- Not sure if you will agree, but another case for not using LL for peering
is related to security as well. Many orgs with well structure ACLs and
policy rules built around address ranges used for P2P and LB interfaces. By
now mixing that model, they need to make sure they capture/udpate those
practices correctly. Not sure if I am making sense on this point.


<New Discussion area>


I was also wondering if a new section may be added to discuss how one may
deal with or consider modify routing policy for IPv6.  Example points of
discussion:


(1) Perhaps with IPv6, operator may consider chaining how they utilize
common Link State protocols vs. BGP for internal routing (given route scale
may be different - I.e. Concept of PDs for everyone).

(2) For internal routing, on the BGP side, the operator may also choose to
select different routing structures (eluded to that in my comment for 2.4)
for IPv6.  I know that we has considered this to a great deal since we
where not trying to solve for some different problems.


Just some thoughts based on experience - not sure if anyone will agree here.



More comments to come.


regards,


Victor K

On Thu, Feb 14, 2013 at 2:03 PM, Philip Matthews
<philip_matthews@magma.ca>wrote:

> Folks:
>
> I have just submitted draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00, which is a
> renamed version of the Design Guidelines draft
> (draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guidelines). It should be appearing in the
> online drafts repository shortly.
>
> Though I had hoped to get a more substantial revision out, work intervened
> and I was only able to make a few smaller changes.
> I have been working on adding more design choices, but ran out of time.
> Sorry.
>
> Comments on the new version are most welcome.
>
> - Philip
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<p class=3D"p1">Mitch,</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">Some=A0Comments</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;Section 2.1&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p1">- Additional reasoning for option (b) may be related to lim=
itations in mobile networks (no support for IPv4v6 bearers due to signallin=
g node, UE or gateway limitations). In that case, there are two logical con=
nections (I guess one can argue separate radio resources are used, so you c=
an say physical as well).</p>

<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;Section 2.2&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p1">- Would it make sense to have the points in the first parag=
raph (after a, and b options listed) to itemize the supporting points for u=
nnumbered links with bullets? May make is easier for reader to pick out thi=
s points. The counter points (support numbered links) is much easier to fol=
low.</p>

<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;Section 2.3&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p1">- No comment yet. But was thinking about Ralphs draft from =
2009 on DHCPv6 use case (which I guess does not technically exist now)</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;Section 2.4&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p1">- Also for case B. Some SPs may not use the same physical R=
Rs or have a different RR structure for IPv4 vs. IPv4. This may be related =
to hardware/software reasons, and/or other factors as they transition.</p>

<p class=3D"p1">- Option B allows you to retain flexibility to choose a dif=
ferent routing structure for IPv6 (given that it&#39;s a different beast - =
as least in my case it was).</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;Section 2.5&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p1">- Not sure if you will agree, but another case for not usin=
g LL for peering is related to security as well. Many orgs with well struct=
ure ACLs and policy rules built around address ranges used for P2P and LB i=
nterfaces. By now mixing that model, they need to make sure they capture/ud=
pate those practices correctly. Not sure if I am making sense on this point=
.</p>

<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">&lt;New Discussion area&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">I was also wondering if a new section may be added to discu=
ss how one may deal with or consider modify routing policy for IPv6. =A0Exa=
mple points of discussion:</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">(1) Perhaps with IPv6, operator may consider chaining how t=
hey utilize common Link State protocols vs. BGP for internal routing (given=
 route scale may be different - I.e. Concept of PDs for everyone).</p>
<p class=3D"p1">(2) For internal routing, on the BGP side, the operator may=
 also choose to select different routing structures (eluded to that in my c=
omment for 2.4) for IPv6. =A0I know that we has considered this to a great =
deal since we where not trying to solve for some different problems.</p>

<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">Just some thoughts based on experience - not sure if anyone=
 will agree here.</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">More comments to come.</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">regards,</p>
<p class=3D"p2"><br></p>
<p class=3D"p1">Victor K</p><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 14, =
2013 at 2:03 PM, Philip Matthews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ph=
ilip_matthews@magma.ca" target=3D"_blank">philip_matthews@magma.ca</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Folks:<br>
<br>
I have just submitted draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00, which is a rename=
d version of the Design Guidelines draft (draft-matthews-v6ops-design-guide=
lines). It should be appearing in the online drafts repository shortly.<br>

<br>
Though I had hoped to get a more substantial revision out, work intervened =
and I was only able to make a few smaller changes.<br>
I have been working on adding more design choices, but ran out of time. Sor=
ry.<br>
<br>
Comments on the new version are most welcome.<br>
<br>
- Philip<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

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From cb.list6@gmail.com  Fri Feb 22 11:22:05 2013
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
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v6ops,

I encourage you to have a look at the below draft.  We have received a
lot of feedback over the last few months since this was presented in
Atlanta.

I feel the current draft has received enough review and revision to
represent something that is pretty close to being mature enough for
WGLC.  If you have more feedback, please provide it so that we can
continue to make progress and understand the WG opinion and the
draft's maturity

Thanks,

Cameron

On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 3:22 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a 3GPP Mobile Interface to a LAN
>         Author(s)       : Cameron Byrne
>                           Dan Drown
>                           Ales Vizdal
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03.txt
>         Pages           : 8
>         Date            : 2013-02-20
>
> Abstract:
>    This document describes three methods for extending an IPv6 /64
>    prefix from a User Equipment 3GPP radio interface to a LAN.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-64share-03
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-10.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translati=
on
	Author(s)       : Masataka Mawatari
                          Masanobu Kawashima
                          Cameron Byrne
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-10.txt
	Pages           : 15
	Date            : 2013-02-23

Abstract:
   This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
   limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
   existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
   core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
   is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
   access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-10

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-10


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Cc: "Martin J. Levy" <martin@he.net>, v6ops@ietf.org, lisp@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] [lisp] Comments to draft-mlevy-v6ops-auto-v6-allocation-per-asn
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At 17:09 19-02-2013, Owen DeLong wrote:
>One of us is misunderstanding the other. My point is that using IPv6 
>address space to number things that are not IPv6 hosts is, IMHO, a bad idea.

It's not the first time that the idea came up.  It's not because 
there is a seemingly infinite source of integers that they should be 
assigned to any thing.

Regards,
-sm 


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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
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From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Mon Feb 25 05:29:32 2013
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Date: Mon, 25 Feb 2013 08:29:27 -0500
From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Liubing,

I agree in general with this type of draft/document.  ULAs have caused
quite a bit of confusion from what I have seen and many folks are hesitant
to use them for valid parts of they deployment.

I think a draft which provides useful guidance as to how they can be used
is very useful.  I need to however do a more thorough read through for
better comments/feedback, but here is all I have for now.


- the point in section 2.2.2.1 regarding the notion that ULA != RFC1918
should be moved, or also made in the introduction.  I think this is an
important point.



Regards,

Victor Kuarsingh

On 2013-02-25 8:15 AM, "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, all
>
>I submitted a new version draft, it is about analysis and recommendations
>of using ULA.
>This document was once presented in v6ops @ietf82, I delayed this work
>due to personal arrangement.
>
>This new version changes not a few including the title, according to the
>comments received in the meeting and the mailing list.
>The draft is to supplement the ULA definition [RFC4193], since there are
>people confusing about using ULA. The purposes of the draft are:
>- discussing scenarios, providing guide of where to beneficially using
>ULA, let more people know ULA is a useful tool in some cases
>- eliminating the misunderstanding of treating ULA equals to IPv6 version
>of [RFC1918] (Private IPv4 address space)
>
>Please read the draft and comment.
>URL:             
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.
>txt
>Status:          
>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
>Htmlized:        
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
>Diff:            
>http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05Many
> thanks!
>
>All the best,
>Bing
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
>Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 8:47 PM
>To: Liubing (Leo)
>Cc: cameron.byrne@t-mobile.com; Sheng Jiang
>Subject: New Version Notification for
>draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.txt
>
>
>A new version of I-D, draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.txt
>has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
>IETF repository.
>
>Filename:	 draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
>Revision:	 05
>Title:		 Guidance of Using Unique Local Addresses
>Creation date:	 2013-02-25
>Group:		 Individual Submission
>Number of pages: 10
>URL:             
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.
>txt
>Status:          
>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
>Htmlized:        
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
>Diff:            
>http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
>
>Abstract:
>   This document provides guidance of how to use ULA. It analyzes ULA
>   usage scenarios and recommends use cases where ULA address may be
>   beneficially used.
>
>                  
>        
>
>
>The IETF Secretariat
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



From arturo.servin@gmail.com  Mon Feb 25 05:58:01 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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+1

	I apologize though. I haven't read this version of the draft (I did the
previous one and I was not very convinced) but I support to make
emphasis in this.

On 25/02/2013 21:29, Victor Kuarsingh wrote:
> - the point in section 2.2.2.1 regarding the notion that ULA != RFC1918
> should be moved, or also made in the introduction.  I think this is an
> important point.

/as

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Feb 25 06:05:11 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : IPv6 for 3GPP Cellular Hosts
	Author(s)       : Jouni Korhonen
                          Jari Arkko
                          Teemu Savolainen
                          Suresh Krishnan
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt
	Pages           : 18
	Date            : 2013-02-25

Abstract:
   As the deployment of third and fourth generation cellular networks
   progresses, a large number of cellular hosts are being connected to
   the Internet.  Standardization organizations are making Internet
   Protocol version 6 (IPv6) mandatory in their specifications.
   However, the concept of IPv6 covers many aspects and numerous
   specifications.  In addition, the characteristics of cellular links
   in terms of bandwidth, cost and delay put special requirements on how
   IPv6 is used.  This document considers IPv6 for cellular hosts that
   attach to the General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile
   Telecommunications System (UMTS), or Evolved Packet System (EPS)
   networks (Hereafter collectively referred to as 3GPP networks).  This
   document also lists out specific IPv6 functionality that needs to be
   implemented in addition what is already prescribed in the IPv6 Node
   Requirements document.  It also discusses some issues relating to the
   use of these components when operating in these networks.  This
   document obsoletes RFC 3316.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From swmike@swm.pp.se  Mon Feb 25 06:24:09 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt
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On Mon, 25 Feb 2013, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>   Requirements document.  It also discusses some issues relating to the
>   use of these components when operating in these networks.  This
>   document obsoletes RFC 3316.

Would it make sense to discuss the bearer concept regarding IPv4, IPv6 and 
IPv4v6 in this document?

Personally I'd like to see all new devices actually support IPv4, IPv6 
(two PDP contexts if one wants dual stack) and IPv4v6 (single dual stack 
PDP context).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt
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RFC6459 should cover the bearer concept part?

-----Original Message-----
From: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Sent: =E2=80=8E25.=E2=80=8E2.=E2=80=8E2013 16:24
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt

On Mon, 25 Feb 2013, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>   Requirements document.  It also discusses some issues relating to the
>   use of these components when operating in these networks.  This
>   document obsoletes RFC 3316.

Would it make sense to discuss the bearer concept regarding IPv4, IPv6 and=
=20
IPv4v6 in this document?

Personally I'd like to see all new devices actually support IPv4, IPv6=20
(two PDP contexts if one wants dual stack) and IPv4v6 (single dual stack=20
PDP context).

--=20
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--_853ED68E-D981-4D10-820B-711DC36703FC_
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<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" http-equiv=3DContent-Type></HE=
AD>
<BODY>
<DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-serif">RFC6459 sho=
uld cover the bearer concept part?</DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr>
<HR>
<SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-serif; FONT-WEIGH=
T: bold">From: </SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,=
sans-serif"><A href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se">Mikael Abrahamsson</A></SPA=
N><BR><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-serif; FONT=
-WEIGHT: bold">Sent: </SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Ca=
libri,sans-serif">=E2=80=8E25.=E2=80=8E2.=E2=80=8E2013 16:24</SPAN><BR><SPA=
N style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-serif; FONT-WEIGHT: b=
old">To: </SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-s=
erif"><A href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</A></SPAN><BR><SPAN =
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,sans-serif; FONT-WEIGHT: bol=
d">Subject: </SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Calibri,san=
s-serif">Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc3316bis-01.txt</SPAN><=
BR><BR></DIV>On Mon, 25 Feb 2013, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:<BR><BR>&g=
t;&nbsp;&nbsp; Requirements document.&nbsp; It also discusses some issues r=
elating to the<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; use of these components when operating i=
n these networks.&nbsp; This<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; document obsoletes RFC 331=
6.<BR><BR>Would it make sense to discuss the bearer concept regarding IPv4,=
 IPv6 and <BR>IPv4v6 in this document?<BR><BR>Personally I'd like to see al=
l new devices actually support IPv4, IPv6 <BR>(two PDP contexts if one want=
s dual stack) and IPv4v6 (single dual stack <BR>PDP context).<BR><BR>-- <BR=
>Mikael Abrahamsson&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; email: swmike@swm.pp.se<BR>__________=
_____________________________________<BR>v6ops mailing list<BR>v6ops@ietf.o=
rg<BR>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<BR></BODY></HTML>=

--_853ED68E-D981-4D10-820B-711DC36703FC_--


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Feb 25 13:34:23 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Enterprise IPv6 Deployment Guidelines
	Author(s)       : Kiran K. Chittimaneni
                          Tim Chown
                          Lee Howard
                          Victor Kuarsingh
                          Yanick Pouffary
                          Eric Vyncke
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-02.txt
	Pages           : 34
	Date            : 2013-02-25

Abstract:
   Enterprise network administrators worldwide are in various stages of
   preparing for or deploying IPv6 into their networks.  The
   administrators face different challenges than operators of Internet
   access providers, and have reasons for different priorities.  The
   overall problem for many administrators will be to offer Internet-
   facing services over IPv6, while continuing to support IPv4, and
   while introducing IPv6 access within the enterprise IT network.  The
   overall transition will take most networks from an IPv4-only
   environment to a dual stack network environment and potentially an
   IPv6-only operating mode.  This document helps provide a framework
   for enterprise network architects or administrators who may be faced
   with many of these challenges as they consider their IPv6 support
   strategies.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ip=
v6

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-ipv6-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-enterprise-incremental-=
ipv6-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Mon Feb 25 17:36:36 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
Thread-Index: AQHOE1oj2qUAuv5aG0SBTJo7pMCvqZiKC3OAgAFOPdA=
Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 01:36:17 +0000
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References: <8AE0F17B87264D4CAC7DE0AA6C406F453D6DBA22@nkgeml506-mbx.china.huawei.com> <CD50D0A4.40675%victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Hi, Victor

Thanks for your support and the suggestion, I'll do it in the next version.

B.R.
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Victor Kuarsingh [mailto:victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 9:29 PM
> To: Liubing (Leo); v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
>=20
> Liubing,
>=20
> I agree in general with this type of draft/document.  ULAs have caused
> quite a bit of confusion from what I have seen and many folks are hesitan=
t
> to use them for valid parts of they deployment.
>=20
> I think a draft which provides useful guidance as to how they can be used
> is very useful.  I need to however do a more thorough read through for
> better comments/feedback, but here is all I have for now.
>=20
>=20
> - the point in section 2.2.2.1 regarding the notion that ULA !=3D RFC1918
> should be moved, or also made in the introduction.  I think this is an
> important point.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Victor Kuarsingh
>=20
> On 2013-02-25 8:15 AM, "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com> wrote:
>=20
> >Hi, all
> >
> >I submitted a new version draft, it is about analysis and recommendation=
s
> >of using ULA.
> >This document was once presented in v6ops @ietf82, I delayed this work
> >due to personal arrangement.
> >
> >This new version changes not a few including the title, according to the
> >comments received in the meeting and the mailing list.
> >The draft is to supplement the ULA definition [RFC4193], since there are
> >people confusing about using ULA. The purposes of the draft are:
> >- discussing scenarios, providing guide of where to beneficially using
> >ULA, let more people know ULA is a useful tool in some cases
> >- eliminating the misunderstanding of treating ULA equals to IPv6 versio=
n
> >of [RFC1918] (Private IPv4 address space)
> >
> >Please read the draft and comment.
> >URL:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-0=
5.
> >txt
> >Status:
> >http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
> >Htmlized:
> >http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
> >Diff:
> >http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05=
Man
> y
> > thanks!
> >
> >All the best,
> >Bing
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> >Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 8:47 PM
> >To: Liubing (Leo)
> >Cc: cameron.byrne@t-mobile.com; Sheng Jiang
> >Subject: New Version Notification for
> >draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.txt
> >
> >
> >A new version of I-D, draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05.txt
> >has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
> >IETF repository.
> >
> >Filename:	 draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
> >Revision:	 05
> >Title:		 Guidance of Using Unique Local Addresses
> >Creation date:	 2013-02-25
> >Group:		 Individual Submission
> >Number of pages: 10
> >URL:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-0=
5.
> >txt
> >Status:
> >http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis
> >Htmlized:
> >http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
> >Diff:
> >http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-v6ops-ula-usage-analysis-05
> >
> >Abstract:
> >   This document provides guidance of how to use ULA. It analyzes ULA
> >   usage scenarios and recommends use cases where ULA address may be
> >   beneficially used.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >The IETF Secretariat
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Mon Feb 25 17:56:58 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Arturo Servin <arturo.servin@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 01:56:50 +0000
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Hi, Arturo

This version took in some valuable comments, key points are:
- clearly state ULA!=3DRFC1918
- make clear recommendations of where to beneficially used

Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.

B.R.
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Arturo Servin
> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 9:58 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
>=20
>=20
> +1
>=20
> 	I apologize though. I haven't read this version of the draft (I did the
> previous one and I was not very convinced) but I support to make
> emphasis in this.
>=20
> On 25/02/2013 21:29, Victor Kuarsingh wrote:
> > - the point in section 2.2.2.1 regarding the notion that ULA !=3D RFC19=
18
> > should be moved, or also made in the introduction.  I think this is an
> > important point.
>=20
> /as
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Mon Feb 25 17:59:18 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 01:59:04 +0000
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References: <8AE0F17B87264D4CAC7DE0AA6C406F453D6DBA22@nkgeml506-mbx.china.huawei.com> <20130225202051.402F7300AC90@drugs.dv.isc.org>
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Hi, Mark

Thanks for the correction. Will do in the next version.

B.R.
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Andrews [mailto:marka@isc.org]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 4:21 AM
> To: Liubing (Leo)
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
>=20
>=20
> Old:
>    ULA is a useful tool, it have been successfully deployed in a diverse
>=20
> New:
>    ULA is a useful tool, it has been successfully deployed in a diverse
>=20
> --
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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--bcaec517c8acb9a81b04d69adb2b
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On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

> > RFC6177 was published as BCP.
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
> >
>
> True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was
> written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward into
> IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is neither
> common, nor best practice in my experience so far in the IPv6 world.
>

You may disagree that it is best, but unfortunately, it IS common. The
largest IPv6 deployments in the world assign smaller than /48 blocks by
default.

Examples: AT&T /60, free.fr /60, Verizon Wireless /64 (though to be fair,
it's not their fault - 3GPP doesn't support DHCPv6 PD), Comcast /64 (unless
they've changed their default recently), NTT Japan /56 or /64, and so on.

In fact, I'm not aware of any major residential ISP (not a tunnel broker)
that actually assigns /48s. Are you?

--bcaec517c8acb9a81b04d69adb2b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" target=3D"_blank">owen@delong.c=
om</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im">&gt; RFC6177 was published as BCP.<br></div><div class=3D=
"im">
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177" target=3D"_blank">http:=
//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>True. I wasn&#39;t participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 wa=
s written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward into=
 IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is neither commo=
n, nor best practice in my experience so far in the IPv6 world.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div style>You may disagree that it is best, bu=
t unfortunately, it IS common. The largest IPv6 deployments in the world as=
sign smaller than /48 blocks by default.</div><div style><br></div><div sty=
le>

Examples: AT&amp;T /60, <a href=3D"http://free.fr">free.fr</a> /60, Verizon=
 Wireless /64 (though to be fair, it&#39;s not their fault - 3GPP doesn&#39=
;t support DHCPv6 PD), Comcast /64 (unless they&#39;ve changed their defaul=
t recently), NTT Japan /56 or /64, and so on.</div>

<div style><br></div><div style>In fact, I&#39;m not aware of any major res=
idential ISP (not a tunnel broker) that actually assigns /48s. Are you?</di=
v></div></div></div>

--bcaec517c8acb9a81b04d69adb2b--

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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 07:14:27 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Arturo Servin <arturo.servin@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 09:53:02 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Hi, Arturo and all

That was my mistake. I derived this draft from a template and forgot to cha=
nge it.=20
It should be "Informational", thanks for finding this bug.

B.R.
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Arturo Servin
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 5:29 PM
> To: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>=20
> Dear authors,
>=20
> 	Very interesting document and very valuable to document the current
> behavior of the A, M and O flags (that have caused some headaches to
> some including myself when troubleshooting IPv6).
>=20
> 	I see that has been submitted as "Proposed Standard" but I failed to
> find what you are proposing.
>=20
> 	Would it better to be submitted as "Informational" and then look how
> to
> indicate the correct behavior of the flags? or just as "Informational"?
>=20
> Regards.
> as
>=20
>=20
> On 26/02/2013 15:14, Liubing (Leo) wrote:
> > Hi, 6man & v6ops
> >
> > We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
> >
> > As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the ho=
st
> configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
> and O (Otherconfig) flag.
> > For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguo=
us
> in the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
> behavior in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same
> issue. This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result =
of
> current implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream
> desktop OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause
> operational problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG
> and been documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and
> management gaps .etc.
> >
> > Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
> >
> > All the best,
> > Bing
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> >> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
> >> To: Liubing (Leo)
> >> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
> >> Subject: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
> >> IETF repository.
> >>
> >> Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Revision:	 01
> >> Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
> >> Statement
> >> Creation date:	 2013-02-25
> >> Group:		 Individual Submission
> >> Number of pages: 12
> >> URL:
> >>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem=
-
> >> 01.txt
> >> Status:
> >> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Htmlized:
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
> >> Diff:
> >>
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-=
01
> >>
> >> Abstract:
> >>    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC
> interaction
> >>    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors and
> >>    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations.
> Some
> >>    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> The IETF Secretariat
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

From arturo.servin@gmail.com  Tue Feb 26 02:09:59 2013
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 18:09:50 +0800
From: Arturo Servin <arturo.servin@gmail.com>
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To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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	Good.

	Regarding a possible next step. Are you guys planning to propose a
"correct" behavior of the flags? It may be worth to try.

Regards,
as

On 26/02/2013 17:53, Liubing (Leo) wrote:
> Hi, Arturo and all
> 
> That was my mistake. I derived this draft from a template and forgot to change it. 
> It should be "Informational", thanks for finding this bug.
> 
> B.R.
> Bing
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Arturo Servin
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 5:29 PM
>> To: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>>
>> Dear authors,
>>
>> 	Very interesting document and very valuable to document the current
>> behavior of the A, M and O flags (that have caused some headaches to
>> some including myself when troubleshooting IPv6).
>>
>> 	I see that has been submitted as "Proposed Standard" but I failed to
>> find what you are proposing.
>>
>> 	Would it better to be submitted as "Informational" and then look how
>> to
>> indicate the correct behavior of the flags? or just as "Informational"?
>>
>> Regards.
>> as
>>
>>
>> On 26/02/2013 15:14, Liubing (Leo) wrote:
>>> Hi, 6man & v6ops
>>>
>>> We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
>>>
>>> As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the host
>> configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
>> and O (Otherconfig) flag.
>>> For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguous
>> in the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
>> behavior in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same
>> issue. This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result of
>> current implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream
>> desktop OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause
>> operational problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG
>> and been documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and
>> management gaps .etc.
>>>
>>> Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
>>>
>>> All the best,
>>> Bing
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
>>>> To: Liubing (Leo)
>>>> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
>>>> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>
>>>> Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
>>>> Revision:	 01
>>>> Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
>>>> Statement
>>>> Creation date:	 2013-02-25
>>>> Group:		 Individual Submission
>>>> Number of pages: 12
>>>> URL:
>>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-
>>>> 01.txt
>>>> Status:
>>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
>>>> Htmlized:
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
>>>> Diff:
>>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
>>>>
>>>> Abstract:
>>>>    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC
>> interaction
>>>>    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors and
>>>>    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations.
>> Some
>>>>    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------

From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Tue Feb 26 05:28:30 2013
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 08:28:22 -0500
From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Bing,

I as able to review the draft and agree this needs to be documented and
discussed.  I have had many frustrating nights dealing with my multiple
OSs at home and figuring out what behaviour I was trying to expect when
changing the upstream router's settings (M/O/A).

I think the problem space discussion within the draft should be enough to
have a preliminary discussion in the WG.  I know there have been issues in
the past with various opinions on what the M/O bits (for example) should
or should not be used for - or how authoritative they should be.

If the groups can agree that there is in fact a problem, then I would
agree with Arturo that we can have a constructive follow-up
draft/discussion on the corrective action.

Lets get past step 1 and agree there is an issue (or not); then go down
the more sensitive path of agreeing to the corrective action.

Thanks for putting this together.

Regards,

Victor Kuarsingh



On 2013-02-26 2:14 AM, "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, 6man & v6ops
>
>We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
>
>As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the host
>configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
>and O (Otherconfig) flag.
>For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguous
>in the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
>behavior in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same
>issue. This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result
>of current implementations, it showed the behavior of different
>mainstream desktop OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might
>cause operational problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in
>6renum WG and been documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and
>management gaps .etc.
>
>Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
>
>All the best,
>Bing
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
>> To: Liubing (Leo)
>> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
>> 
>> 
>> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>> 
>> Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
>> Revision:	 01
>> Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
>> Statement
>> Creation date:	 2013-02-25
>> Group:		 Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 12
>> URL:
>> 
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
>>-
>> 01.txt
>> Status:
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
>> Htmlized:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
>> Diff:
>> 
>>http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
>> 
>> Abstract:
>>    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC interaction
>>    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors and
>>    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations. Some
>>    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> The IETF Secretariat
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
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From john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com  Tue Feb 26 05:53:08 2013
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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Comcast has been setup from the beginning to allow up to a /60 for retail
residential broadband and /48 for our commercial services FWIW.  We will
revise these over time so please do not assume this is where things will
remain.  RFC3177 did not influence this decision and frankly was written
too early to be relevant IMO.

RFC6177 seems to be better however this has not factored heavily into our
decisions either.

One example worth noting is the recommendation to not issue /128s, many of
my customers have a single device connected to their broadband connection.
 Should I stop serving them IPv6?  If yes why?  This seems to contradict
our goal to increase IPv6 use across the ecosystem.  I am glad to see most
of the questionable text from 3177 was updated.  Most adopters of IPv6
recognize the need for shorter address blocks to support multiple
connected interfaces, however, there are some implementations that either
a) react poorly to a shorter prefix when the device cannot support the
same or b) simply do not support shorter prefixes.

John
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
John Jason Brzozowski
Comcast Cable
m) 484-962-0060
e) john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
o) 609-377-6594
w) www.comcast6.net
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D







-----Original Message-----
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Monday, February 25, 2013 10:34 PM
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,
"draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org"
<draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

>On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>
>> RFC6177 was published as BCP.
>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
>>
>
>
>True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was
>written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward into
>IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is neither
>common, nor best practice in my experience so far
> in the IPv6 world.
>
>
>
>
>You may disagree that it is best, but unfortunately, it IS common. The
>largest IPv6 deployments in the world assign smaller than /48 blocks by
>default.
>
>
>Examples: AT&T /60, free.fr <http://free.fr> /60, Verizon Wireless /64
>(though to be fair, it's not their fault - 3GPP doesn't support DHCPv6
>PD), Comcast /64 (unless they've changed their default recently), NTT
>Japan /56 or /64, and
> so on.
>
>
>In fact, I'm not aware of any major residential ISP (not a tunnel broker)
>that actually assigns /48s. Are you?
>
>
>


From john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com  Tue Feb 26 05:58:09 2013
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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Forgot to mention, Comcast hat on.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
John Jason Brzozowski
Comcast Cable
m) 484-962-0060
e) john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
o) 609-377-6594
w) www.comcast6.net
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D







-----Original Message-----
From: <Brzozowski>, John Jason Brzozowski
<john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com>
Date: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 5:52 AM
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,
"draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org"
<draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

>Comcast has been setup from the beginning to allow up to a /60 for retail
>residential broadband and /48 for our commercial services FWIW.  We will
>revise these over time so please do not assume this is where things will
>remain.  RFC3177 did not influence this decision and frankly was written
>too early to be relevant IMO.
>
>RFC6177 seems to be better however this has not factored heavily into our
>decisions either.
>
>One example worth noting is the recommendation to not issue /128s, many of
>my customers have a single device connected to their broadband connection.
> Should I stop serving them IPv6?  If yes why?  This seems to contradict
>our goal to increase IPv6 use across the ecosystem.  I am glad to see most
>of the questionable text from 3177 was updated.  Most adopters of IPv6
>recognize the need for shorter address blocks to support multiple
>connected interfaces, however, there are some implementations that either
>a) react poorly to a shorter prefix when the device cannot support the
>same or b) simply do not support shorter prefixes.
>
>John
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>John Jason Brzozowski
>Comcast Cable
>m) 484-962-0060
>e) john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
>o) 609-377-6594
>w) www.comcast6.net
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
>Date: Monday, February 25, 2013 10:34 PM
>To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
>Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,
>"draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org"
><draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt@tools.ietf.org>
>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>
>>On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>
>>> RFC6177 was published as BCP.
>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
>>>
>>
>>
>>True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was
>>written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward into
>>IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is neither
>>common, nor best practice in my experience so far
>> in the IPv6 world.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>You may disagree that it is best, but unfortunately, it IS common. The
>>largest IPv6 deployments in the world assign smaller than /48 blocks by
>>default.
>>
>>
>>Examples: AT&T /60, free.fr <http://free.fr> /60, Verizon Wireless /64
>>(though to be fair, it's not their fault - 3GPP doesn't support DHCPv6
>>PD), Comcast /64 (unless they've changed their default recently), NTT
>>Japan /56 or /64, and
>> so on.
>>
>>
>>In fact, I'm not aware of any major residential ISP (not a tunnel broker)
>>that actually assigns /48s. Are you?
>>
>>
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From swmike@swm.pp.se  Tue Feb 26 06:00:50 2013
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Tue, 26 Feb 2013, Brzozowski, John wrote:

> One example worth noting is the recommendation to not issue /128s, many 
> of my customers have a single device connected to their broadband 
> connection. Should I stop serving them IPv6?  If yes why?  This seems to 
> contradict our goal to increase IPv6 use across the ecosystem.  I am 
> glad to see most of the questionable text from 3177 was updated.  Most 
> adopters of IPv6 recognize the need for shorter address blocks to 
> support multiple connected interfaces, however, there are some 
> implementations that either a) react poorly to a shorter prefix when the 
> device cannot support the same or b) simply do not support shorter 
> prefixes.

I take it you do not have a CPE device that is actually an L3 router at 
the customer premise, but the "cable modem" is only an L2 bridge?

As long as DHCPv6-PD space is available, then I would be fine by allowing 
for the customer option of a single PC connected would get its single IPv6 
address by means of DHCPv6 /128.

Personally I however opt for a solution where by default what comes out 
the CPE device is a SLAAC /64 where the customer can have a limited amount 
of ND entries (for instance 50), and if they want more then they have to 
get themselves a router which will get a /56 by means of -PD and put their 
additional devices behind that one. This ND 50 limitation is only needed 
if the device upstream that handles ND entries has some kind of limitation 
to ND entries, otherwise that can be skipped.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com  Tue Feb 26 06:09:02 2013
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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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-----Original Message-----
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Organization: People's Front Against WWW
Date: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 6:00 AM
To: John Jason Brzozowski <john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

>On Tue, 26 Feb 2013, Brzozowski, John wrote:
>
>> One example worth noting is the recommendation to not issue /128s, many
>> of my customers have a single device connected to their broadband
>> connection. Should I stop serving them IPv6?  If yes why?  This seems
>>to=20
>> contradict our goal to increase IPv6 use across the ecosystem.  I am
>> glad to see most of the questionable text from 3177 was updated.  Most
>> adopters of IPv6 recognize the need for shorter address blocks to
>> support multiple connected interfaces, however, there are some
>> implementations that either a) react poorly to a shorter prefix when
>>the=20
>> device cannot support the same or b) simply do not support shorter
>> prefixes.
>
>I take it you do not have a CPE device that is actually an L3 router at
>the customer premise, but the "cable modem" is only an L2 bridge?
[jjmb] incorrect I have both, just stating that I have both.  Apologies if
I was not clear.  I also have a good # of home routers actively using IPv6
enabled broadband today, ~3%.
>
>As long as DHCPv6-PD space is available, then I would be fine by allowing
>for the customer option of a single PC connected would get its single
>IPv6=20
>address by means of DHCPv6 /128.
[jjmb] of course, we offer both.

>
>Personally I however opt for a solution where by default what comes out
>the CPE device is a SLAAC /64 where the customer can have a limited
>amount=20
>of ND entries (for instance 50), and if they want more then they have to
>get themselves a router which will get a /56 by means of -PD and put
>their=20
>additional devices behind that one. This ND 50 limitation is only needed
>if the device upstream that handles ND entries has some kind of
>limitation=20
>to ND entries, otherwise that can be skipped.
[jjmb] it is practical to limit the # of directly connected CPEs, however
for devices connected to the LAN of a CPE router this is really up to the
customer.  Sounds like you concur.
=20
>
>--=20
>Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Tue Feb 26 09:53:38 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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Le 21/02/2013 21:40, Cameron Byrne a écrit :
> Behcet,
>
> On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 2:45 PM, Behcet Sarikaya
> <sarikaya2012@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi Cameron,
>>
>> sorry for my belated reply.
>>
>> On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 7:37 PM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> <rant>
>>>
>>> Since a lot of folks talk about IPv6 in mobile, i figured i
>>> would pen my own view and experience here.  It hopefully will set
>>> some context for the WG work products draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat,
>>> draft-ietf-v6ops-64share,
>>> draft-binet-v6ops-cellular-host-requirements.  Please do note
>>> 464XLAT is not 3GPP/mobile specific.
>>>
>>> AFAIK, there is exactly 1 provider in the world of 3GPP that
>>> offers dual-stack service by default, Verizon Wireless (hat
>>> tip). I did not count, but there is probably more that 50 LTE
>>> networks out there today
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_LTE_networks .. There may be
>>> some others that support default-on dual-stack, i but i don't
>>> know of them.
>>>
>>> So, conclusion #1 is that that LTE does not require or even help
>>> IPv6 deployment.  Look at the facts. There is a long list of LTE
>>> networks that definitely do not have IPv6 or dual-stack by
>>> default:  AT&T, Sprint, EE, T-Mobile DE, Rogers, Vodafone, ..
>>>
>>
>> Maybe they realized that NAT44 is good enough for them to handle
>> not so many LTE customers they have? They already know NAT44
>> technology.
>>
>
> Correct.  NAT44 is good enough if you can number users from RFC1918.
>  If users (including M2M ...) and infrastructure exceed RFC1918
> space

If they exceed RFC1918 space (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and
192.168.0.0/16) then there is this 100.64.0.0/10 new space from RFC6598.

> the problem becomes substantially more complicated and NAT44 is not
> nearly as fit for the problem.  For many mobile networks, they have
> always been on NAT44 so inertia supports staying on NAT44.  My
> specific problem is that i have more users / gear / cell sites than
> RFC1918, that is my driver for ipv6.

I think it is a good driver.

An additional driver I could think of is applications which don't work
when NAT is present.  I think webrtc - I think it works ok if there is a
rdv point, but may not work otherwise.

>>> I believe a lot of folks, myself included, thought network
>>> upgrades would bring about more IPv6 features and deployment.
>>> In my own experience, this is the exact opposite in reality.  Let
>>> me explain.
>>>
>>> There are 4 major providers of 3GPP equipment.  I will exonerate
>>>  Huawei since i don't know anything about them and Cisco because
>>> i know there stuff works (AFAIK).  The other 2 providers are
>>> specifically defunct on the IPv4v6 front.  One -- has a brand
>>> new high capacity P-GW/GGSN which does not support IPv4v6 (it
>>> supports v4 or v6).
>>
>>
>>>
>>> And the other, which is painfully wrecking my IPv4v6 deployment
>>> plans, has a newish (few years old now) high capacity SGSN which
>>> does not support IPv4v6 (also supports v4 or v6).
>>
>>
>> This should be OK for SGSN because you don't even need SGSN to
>> support IPv6 in order to support IPv6 in your network, right?
>> because of the inherent tunneling.
>>
>
> As Ales noted, the issue is with control plane signalling and
> handover between 2G/3G/4G.  If the features are not synchronized, it
> does not work well... especially if features such as "CS Fall Back"
> are used to push between 3G and 4G for voice calls.
>
>>> Witness, new gear does not result in v4v6 (dual-stack).
>>
>>
>> I remember you voiced strongly against the dual stack approach.
>> You seemed to have advocated IPv6 only network with 4via6
>> approaches, v4 users can be supported. This was what you were
>> advocating, and for a good reason.
>>
>
> This was my "crazy" single-stack perspective, but i think it has
> become more popular and therefore slightly less crazy :)
>
> I am still making progress on rolling out 464XLAT.  The missing piece
> right now is the handset, but it is making progress.  As noted in my
> rant, unforunately many vendors ship new gear without IPv6.  It seems
> counter-intuitive.  Many folks thought they might new gear to do
> IPv6, but in these specific cases new gear removed IPv6 functions.
>
>>>
>>> In fact, the legacy SGSN that i had from the same vendor does
>>> support v4v6, but it is now end of life (at least as far as my
>>> network)!  It is just the new one that does not have dual-stack
>>> support.
>>>
>>> Thought i would just share, and dispel any misconceptions folks
>>> had about 3GPP / LTE networks and IPv6, especially about
>>> dual-stack. There is nothing wrong with the 3GPP specs, and i
>>> know the network operators are asking but not getting the
>>> features ... That said, draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat and
>>> draft-ietf-v6ops-64share are both hacks that try to route around
>>> the brokeness of economics, NAT444s, vendors that don't ship 4+
>>> year old 3GPP defined mandatory features (IPv4v6 LTE bearers),
>>> and
>>
>>
>>>
>>> IPV4-only apps like Skype.
>>>
>>
>> This seems to be the main issue. What a pity :-).
>>
>
> A pity indeed.  The lesson I learned over the last few years is that
>  it is easier to change the host than the apps.  It seems
> counter-intuitive, but alas we must understand the things we can
> control and the things we cannot control.

If LTE doesn't do IPv6, some needs to improve its IPv4 may exist.  For
example, I would appreciate if an IPv4 64share method were possible
('24share'?)...

Alex

>
> CB
>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Behcet
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Cc: "renum@ietf.org" <renum@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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This is interesting. Thanks for doing these tests and submitting the result=
s.

When testing the switching behavior, I'm curious for the " SLAAC-only host =
receiving A=3D0&M=3D1 " case as to what you set the Preferred Lifetime to, =
when you set A=3D0. I'm guessing Preferred Lifetime > 0?
Since RFC 4862 states "A preferred address becomes deprecated when its pref=
erred lifetime expires", I would only have expected a host to deprecate a S=
LAAC-obtained address if the RA message set Preferred Lifetime to zero. It =
sounds like the case where the RA is changed from A=3D1 and Preferred Lifet=
ime > 0 to A=3D0 and Preferred Lifetime > 0 is ambiguous. I'm not quite sur=
e what the use case is for separating the A flag and Preferred Lifetime set=
tings. Did you also run the test by changing to A=3D0 and Preferred Lifetim=
e =3D 0? I would hope that there would be consistent behavior in that case.

For the "DHCPv6-only host receiving A=3D1&M=3D0" case, I'm curious as to wh=
ether you also tried sending a DHCPv6 Reconfigure message and forcing the h=
ost to release the DHCPv6-assigned address; and send A=3D1&M=3D0 in an RA d=
irectly after sending the Reconfigure. I'm not sure what the use case is fo=
r trying to force the release or deprecation of a DHCPv6 address via flags =
in an RA message. Once a host has a DHCPv6 address, I would have expected i=
ts subsequent behavior relating to that address and that DHCPv6 server to b=
e governed by RFC 3315. The Linux/MAC behavior appears consistent with what=
 I would have expected. The Windows 7 does not. I'm unaware of even a "hint=
" that suggests RA flags have a role in governing DHCPv6 behavior once RFC =
3315 is in play.
Barbara

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Liubing (Leo)
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 2:14 AM
> To: ipv6@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: renum@ietf.org
> Subject: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>=20
> Hi, 6man & v6ops
>=20
> We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
>=20
> As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the host
> configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
> and O (Otherconfig) flag.
> For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguous=
 in
> the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag beha=
vior
> in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same issue.
> This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result of curr=
ent
> implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream desktop
> OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause operational
> problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG and been
> documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and management gaps
> .etc.
>=20
> Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
>=20
> All the best,
> Bing
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
> > To: Liubing (Leo)
> > Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
> > Subject: New Version Notification for
> > draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >
> >
> > A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> > has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the IETF
> > repository.
> >
> > Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> > Revision:	 01
> > Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
> > Statement
> > Creation date:	 2013-02-25
> > Group:		 Individual Submission
> > Number of pages: 12
> > URL:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-prob
> > lem-
> > 01.txt
> > Status:
> > http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> > Htmlized:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
> > Diff:
> > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-proble=
m
> > -01
> >
> > Abstract:
> >    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC interaction
> >    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors and
> >    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations. Som=
e
> >    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > The IETF Secretariat
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Feb 26 10:13:34 2013
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>, "v6ops@ietf.org list" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 13:12:52 -0500
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One thing I might recommend highlighting as you discuss pros and cons in th=
e different sections and especially as an expansion of section 3.2 is the i=
dea that eventually the network will transition from dual-stack back to sin=
gle-stack (v6-only), and your design choices now will impact how easy or ha=
rd it is to make that transition later. The actual timeframe for when that =
happens is not important in the design phase, but the fact that it will eve=
ntually happen, probably in phases across the network, is something that pe=
ople need to be considering. It certainly informs decisions like 2.4, and m=
ay well impact the way that you build your routing policies and QoS.

If I were to summarize what I interpret from the current section 3.2, it's =
that short-term, you want IPv4 and IPv6 to mirror each other as closely as =
possible in order to reduce the amount of double or parallel work that must=
 be done to manage the two independent protocol stacks. I agree with this, =
but I think we should take it further to talk about the long-term considera=
tions. While fate sharing between control and data plane is valuable, the o=
ther rule of thumb is probably that you want to design things modularly eno=
ugh that you can eventually shut off IPv4 without having to redesign large =
parts of the network config.

Thanks,

Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Philip Matthews
> Sent: Thursday, February 14, 2013 2:04 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org list
> Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00
>
> Folks:
>
> I have just submitted draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices-00, which is a
> renamed version of the Design Guidelines draft (draft-matthews-v6ops-
> design-guidelines). It should be appearing in the online drafts
> repository shortly.
>
> Though I had hoped to get a more substantial revision out, work
> intervened and I was only able to make a few smaller changes.
> I have been working on adding more design choices, but ran out of time.
> Sorry.
>
> Comments on the new version are most welcome.
>
> - Philip
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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On Feb 25, 2013, at 22:34 , Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
> > RFC6177 was published as BCP.
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177
> >
>=20
> True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was =
written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward =
into IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is =
neither common, nor best practice in my experience so far in the IPv6 =
world.
>=20
> You may disagree that it is best, but unfortunately, it IS common. The =
largest IPv6 deployments in the world assign smaller than /48 blocks by =
default.
>=20

If it's becoming common, that's unfortunate. Hopefully it won't remain =
common for very long. I don't disagree with John about issuing /128s =
where necessary or about issuing /64s to devices that can't handle =
shorter prefixes. I accept the need to make things work in spite of =
buggy hardware and/or software.


> Examples: AT&T /60, free.fr /60, Verizon Wireless /64 (though to be =
fair, it's not their fault - 3GPP doesn't support DHCPv6 PD), Comcast =
/64 (unless they've changed their default recently), NTT Japan /56 or =
/64, and so on.
>=20
> In fact, I'm not aware of any major residential ISP (not a tunnel =
broker) that actually assigns /48s. Are you?

However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing =
/48s. I don't know if any of the non-tunnel providers are issuing /48s =
by default, but, I do know that /48s from our tunnel broker are fairly =
popular. (Including some from people that could go native if they were =
willing to accept the smaller prefixes from their providers).

It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually provided =
some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is make =
future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the network.

Owen


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=iso-8859-1"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><br><div><div>On Feb 25, 2013, at 22:34 , Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href="mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite"><div dir="ltr">On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Owen DeLong <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:owen@delong.com" target="_blank">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class="im">&gt; RFC6177 was published as BCP.<br></div><div class="im">
&gt; <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177" target="_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6177</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>True. I wasn't participating actively in IETF at the time 6177 was written. IMHO, it is a travesty of v4 thinking being brought forward into IPv6 and should be considered harmful rather than BCP. It is neither common, nor best practice in my experience so far in the IPv6 world.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div style="">You may disagree that it is best, but unfortunately, it IS common. The largest IPv6 deployments in the world assign smaller than /48 blocks by default.</div><div style=""><br></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>If it's becoming common, that's unfortunate. Hopefully it won't remain common for very long. I don't disagree with John about&nbsp;issuing /128s where necessary or about issuing /64s to devices that can't handle shorter prefixes. I accept the need to make&nbsp;things work in spite of buggy hardware and/or software.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type="cite"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote"><div style="">

Examples: AT&amp;T /60, <a href="http://free.fr/">free.fr</a> /60, Verizon Wireless /64 (though to be fair, it's not their fault - 3GPP doesn't support DHCPv6 PD), Comcast /64 (unless they've changed their default recently), NTT Japan /56 or /64, and so on.</div>

<div style=""><br></div><div style="">In fact, I'm not aware of any major residential ISP (not a tunnel broker) that actually assigns /48s. Are you?</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br><div><div>However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing /48s. I don't know if any of the non-tunnel providers are issuing /48s by default, but, I do know that /48s from our tunnel broker are fairly popular. (Including some from people that could go native if they were willing to accept the smaller prefixes from their providers).</div></div><div><br></div><div>It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually provided some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is make future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the network.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br></div></body></html>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On 26.02.2013 19:39 , Owen DeLong wrote:
[...]
> It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually provided
> some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is make
> future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the network.

Years after a similar comment on my blog I'm still waiting for a sample 
of innovation being stifled by residential end-user prefixes longer than 
/48.

Ivan

From dougb@dougbarton.us  Tue Feb 26 11:04:37 2013
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On 02/26/2013 10:49 AM, Ivan Pepelnjak wrote:
> On 26.02.2013 19:39 , Owen DeLong wrote:
> [...]
>> It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually provided
>> some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is make
>> future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the network.
>
> Years after a similar comment on my blog I'm still waiting for a sample
> of innovation being stifled by residential end-user prefixes longer than
> /48.

Rather than repeat this entire discussion again, the answer I've 
proposed for years now, without anyone showing why it might be a bad 
idea ... :)

1. Reserve a /48 for each assignment
2. Actually assign whatever longer prefix you think is reasonable (/56, 
/60, etc.)
3. When you get past 50% of your space being reserved, review this policy

That way, if the people who say that it should be "/48s all the way 
down" are right, you're covered. If it turns out that you're running out 
of space and you can't get more (unlikely of course), then you can go 
back and chop each reservation in 1/2, and start again.

Doug



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 26, 2013, at 10:49 , Ivan Pepelnjak <ipepelnjak@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 26.02.2013 19:39 , Owen DeLong wrote:
> [...]
>> It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually =
provided
>> some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is =
make
>> future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the =
network.
>=20
> Years after a similar comment on my blog I'm still waiting for a =
sample of innovation being stifled by residential end-user prefixes =
longer than /48.
>=20

It's too early to know. There isn't enough IPv6 deployment yet for the =
majority of innovators to have even started looking at what would be =
possible. Unfortunately, we're on a path where we will have to set the =
constraints first and then see what innovations occur. So far, we're on =
a good track to repeat the mistakes of IPv4, hamper said innovation =
(which many of the large residential ISPs may consider a vested =
interest), and deploy IPv6 in a manner that helps preserve a more =
consumer/provider model of the internet rather than a more peer-centric =
model.

Owen


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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:04 , Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:

> On 02/26/2013 10:49 AM, Ivan Pepelnjak wrote:
>> On 26.02.2013 19:39 , Owen DeLong wrote:
>> [...]
>>> It would be one thing if issuing such longer prefixes actually =
provided
>>> some benefit, but the reality is that it does not. All it does is =
make
>>> future innovation more difficult and reduce the utility of the =
network.
>>=20
>> Years after a similar comment on my blog I'm still waiting for a =
sample
>> of innovation being stifled by residential end-user prefixes longer =
than
>> /48.
>=20
> Rather than repeat this entire discussion again, the answer I've =
proposed for years now, without anyone showing why it might be a bad =
idea ... :)
>=20
> 1. Reserve a /48 for each assignment
> 2. Actually assign whatever longer prefix you think is reasonable =
(/56, /60, etc.)
> 3. When you get past 50% of your space being reserved, review this =
policy
>=20
> That way, if the people who say that it should be "/48s all the way =
down" are right, you're covered. If it turns out that you're running out =
of space and you can't get more (unlikely of course), then you can go =
back and chop each reservation in 1/2, and start again.
>=20

At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large amount =
of IPv6 space.

Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use longer =
prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is an =
improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to =
hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to =
begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.

Owen


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On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large amount of IPv6 space.

I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so for 
well past our lifetimes. :)

> Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is an improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.

People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)

Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that we 
don't want to "waste" space since we thought IPv4 was "effectively 
infinite" at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 space is so 
astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time 
understanding the amount of space we have available.

Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this 
debate, and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise 
I propose covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we'll have 
a much better idea about who was right.

Doug (for those keeping score at home ...)


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On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:16 , Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:

> On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>> At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large =
amount of IPv6 space.
>=20
> I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so for =
well past our lifetimes. :)
>=20
>> Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use =
longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is =
an improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to =
hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to =
begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.
>=20
> People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)
>=20

I literally haven't seen anything that is even alleged to be a benefit =
of longer prefixes.

Here's what I've seen:

	Comcast:	"Covers buggy hardware/software"
		I've already agreed that I accept this. However, that's =
/128s and /64s. Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.

	A few others:
		"We shouldn't give it out liberally because we'll run =
out. Have we learned nothing from IPv4?"

		This isn't a benefit. This is fear mongering. The =
solution to this is, IMHO, Let's try it liberal until
		we're 50 years down the road or until 2000::/3 is fully =
allocated to RIRs, whichever comes first.
		If we fully allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in less than 50 =
years, then we have plenty of time to talk
		about more conservative ways to allocate the next /3 and =
we still have 4 other /3s (1/2 of the
		total IPv6 address space) that remains untouched.

If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it covers =
for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally missed it. =
If someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that =
involves either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really =
am open to being convinced.

> Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that we =
don't want to "waste" space since we thought IPv4 was "effectively =
infinite" at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 space is so =
astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time =
understanding the amount of space we have available.

I have a certain amount of sympathy for "don't waste space". However, =
providing bits to allow radical new autoconfiguration mechanisms for =
autonomous topological hierarchies in the residential environment is not =
a waste IMHO. Providing enough bits that residential end users are not =
treated as second class citizens for addressing purposes compared to =
businesses is not a waste IMHO.

If we define "wasted addresses" as "addresses not utilized to number =
hosts", then, no matter what we do, IPv6 is designed for and depends on =
huge amounts of waste. However, if we seriously consider the numbers, we =
see that the waste of giving out /48s to everyone still doesn't really =
have much of an impact.

UN's highest estimate of world population for 2100 is just under =
16,000,000,000 (16 Billion). Let's assume that every single person =
represents a household that needs a /48 and that each person also has =
their own business that also needs a /48 (obviously a ridiculous =
over-estimation). That's a total need for 32 Billion (32,000,000,000) =
/48s. 2000::/3 provides 2^45 or 35,184,372,088,832, so we would still =
have more
than 35,150,000,000,000 /48s remaining in 2000::/3 with which we can =
number ISPs, infrastructure, servers, etc.

That's still within 1/8th of the total IPv6 address space.

> Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this =
debate, and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise =
I propose covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we'll have =
a much better idea about who was right.

As I said, your compromise is better than what is being done today. =
However, both have distinct drawbacks and there are at least potential =
benefits to providing /48s (or at least /48s on request). Since there =
are no drawbacks (potential or actual) to issuing shorter prefixes, I =
really am at a loss as to how the other side justifies its position.

Owen


From markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au  Tue Feb 26 12:34:37 2013
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Liubing \(Leo\)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Cc: "renum@ietf.org" <renum@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Hi,=0A=0AI've had a quick read though, I'll try to do a thorough one in the=
 next week or so.=0A=0AThanks for writing this, I've been thinking about do=
ing something similar over the last few months since, IIRC, I heard about W=
indows 7 invalidating IPv6 addresses learned via DHCPv6 when SLAAC was enab=
led and DHCPv6 was disabled on a link.=0A=0AA few thoughts I've had which m=
ay be useful -=0A=0AFirstly, I came to realise that the mistake being made =
by Windows 7 was the assumption that the aging of the assigned IPv6 address=
es was tightly coupled to the DHCPv6 session state, meaning that if DHCPv6 =
went away, so would the assigned addresses. This is generally the way DHCPv=
4 has worked. However, in IPv6/DHCPv6, it seems the address lifetime values=
 in the IA_NA are not coupled to the T1 and T2 times, so if DHCPv6 goes awa=
y (perhaps because the M bit was switched off in a latter RA), the configur=
ed IPv6 addresses should be left to age out as per their preferred and vali=
d lifetimes.=0A=0AThe other thing I noticed was that the M RA flag and the =
PIO A flags aren't mutually exclusive - I couldn't find any text in RFC4861=
 that says if the M bit is switched on, the PIO A flags must be switched of=
f and vice-versa. So that suggests that the DHCPv6 and SLAAC can co-exist, =
and I think that is quite reasonable if you're transitioning a link from DH=
CPv6 to SLAAC address configuration or vice-versa.=0A=0AThinking about it m=
ore, I came realise that DHCPv6 and SLAAC are _address configuration_ metho=
ds, but are not address aging methods - IPv6 takes care of address aging vi=
a it's preferred and valid aging mechanisms, regardless of the address conf=
iguration method. Static assignment is also just an address configuration m=
ethod, although typically the addresses don't age out, but only because the=
y're normally set to infinity. Perhaps in the future there might be other a=
ddress configuration methods.=0A=0AI didn't seem to be able to find an RFC =
that made it clear that address configuration and address aging are quite s=
eparate, so perhaps this ID could be the one.=0A=0ARegarding this text:=0A=
=0A'For the host behavior, there is an explicit rule in the SLAAC specifica=
tion [RFC4862]: "If the Autonomous flag is not set, silently ignore the Pre=
fix Information option."'=0A=0AI think RFC5942, "IPv6 Subnet Model: The Rel=
ationship between Links and Subnet Prefixes." updates that advice, as the P=
IO option is used to indicates which prefix/range of addresses are on-link,=
 via the PIO O bit, even if the PIO A bit is switched off.=0A=0ABest regard=
s,=0AMark.=0A=0A>________________________________=0A> From: Liubing (Leo) <=
leo.liubing@huawei.com>=0A>To: "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>; "v6ops@ietf=
.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> =0A>Cc: "renum@ietf.org" <renum@ietf.org> =0A>Sent: =
Tuesday, 26 February 2013 6:14 PM=0A>Subject: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operat=
ional gaps=0A> =0A>Hi, 6man & v6ops=0A>=0A>We submitted a new draft to disc=
uss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.=0A>=0A>As we know there are several =
flags in RA messages regarding with the host configuration behavior, which =
are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag, and O (Otherconfig) flag.=0A>For=
 some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguous in t=
he standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag behavio=
r in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same issue. Th=
is draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result of current =
implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream desktop OSe=
s have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause operational problems=
, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG and been documented in =
the WG drafts), cold start problem, and management gaps .etc.=0A>=0A>Your r=
eview and comments would be appreciated very much. =0A>=0A>All the best,=0A=
>Bing=0A>=0A>> -----Original Message-----=0A>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.o=
rg [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]=0A>> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5=
:52 PM=0A>> To: Liubing (Leo)=0A>> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net=0A>> Subject: Ne=
w Version Notification for=0A>> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.tx=
t=0A>> =0A>> =0A>> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-prob=
lem-01.txt=0A>> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to t=
he=0A>> IETF repository.=0A>> =0A>> Filename:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0draft-liu-bonic=
a-dhcpv6-slaac-problem=0A>> Revision:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A001=0A>> Title:=A0=A0=A0=
 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem=0A>>=
 Statement=0A>> Creation date:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A02013-02-25=0A>> Group:=A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Individual Submission=0A>> Number of pages: 12=0A>> URL:=
=0A>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-pro=
blem-=0A>> 01.txt=0A>> Status:=0A>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-l=
iu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem=0A>> Htmlized:=0A>> http://tools.ietf.org/ht=
ml/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01=0A>> Diff:=0A>> http://www.ietf=
.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01=0A>> =0A>> Abs=
tract:=0A>>=A0 =A0 This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC=
 interaction=0A>>=A0 =A0 issue. It reviews the standard definition of the h=
ost behaviors and=0A>>=A0 =A0 provides the test results of current mainstre=
am implementations. Some=0A>>=A0 =A0 potential operational gaps of the inte=
raction are also described.=0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> =0A>> The IETF Secretari=
at=0A>=0A>-----------------------------------------------------------------=
---=0A>IETF IPv6 working group mailing list=0A>ipv6@ietf.org=0A>Administrat=
ive Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6=0A>---------------=
-----------------------------------------------------=0A>=0A>=0A>

From john.mann@monash.edu  Tue Feb 26 15:42:26 2013
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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <512D03AC.5050005@gmail.com> <512D0740.1040801@dougbarton.us> <CB5768AA-1B08-444C-B0C8-D6B35DF0A3EA@delong.com> <512D0A20.3060505@dougbarton.us> <C73F9008-BBFC-4B99-B05C-9A7C4650C115@delong.com>
From: John Mann <john.mann@monash.edu>
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 10:42:03 +1100
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Hi,

On 27 February 2013 06:42, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>
> On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:16 , Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>
> > On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> >> At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large amount
> of IPv6 space.
> >
> > I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so for
> well past our lifetimes. :)
> >
> >> Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use
> longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is an
> improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to hear
> from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to begin with.
> Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.
> >
> > People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)
> >
>
> I literally haven't seen anything that is even alleged to be a benefit of
> longer prefixes.
>
> Here's what I've seen:
>
>         Comcast:        "Covers buggy hardware/software"
>                 I've already agreed that I accept this. However, that's
> /128s and /64s. Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.
>
>         A few others:
>                 "We shouldn't give it out liberally because we'll run out.
> Have we learned nothing from IPv4?"
>
>                 This isn't a benefit. This is fear mongering. The solution
> to this is, IMHO, Let's try it liberal until
>                 we're 50 years down the road or until 2000::/3 is fully
> allocated to RIRs, whichever comes first.
>                 If we fully allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in less than 50
> years, then we have plenty of time to talk
>                 about more conservative ways to allocate the next /3 and
> we still have 4 other /3s (1/2 of the
>                 total IPv6 address space) that remains untouched.
>
> If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it covers
> for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally missed it. If
> someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that involves
> either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really am open to
> being convinced.
>

There is a small but non-negligible matter of cost.

For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
a /32 costs AUD 1,994 ==
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F32&action=Calculate
and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 ==
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F24&action=Calculate

So, the difference between offering /56's to home users and /48's to home
users could be $14k per year.
Looking at it a different way, for AUD 1,994, they could provide 2^24 /56's
_or_ 2^16 /48's.

Somebody would have to sign off on the extra cost, or reduced customer goal.

 > Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that we
> don't want to "waste" space since we thought IPv4 was "effectively
> infinite" at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 space is so
> astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time
> understanding the amount of space we have available.
>
> I have a certain amount of sympathy for "don't waste space". However,
> providing bits to allow radical new autoconfiguration mechanisms for
> autonomous topological hierarchies in the residential environment is not a
> waste IMHO. Providing enough bits that residential end users are not
> treated as second class citizens for addressing purposes compared to
> businesses is not a waste IMHO.
>
> If we define "wasted addresses" as "addresses not utilized to number
> hosts", then, no matter what we do, IPv6 is designed for and depends on
> huge amounts of waste. However, if we seriously consider the numbers, we
> see that the waste of giving out /48s to everyone still doesn't really have
> much of an impact.
>
> UN's highest estimate of world population for 2100 is just under
> 16,000,000,000 (16 Billion). Let's assume that every single person
> represents a household that needs a /48 and that each person also has their
> own business that also needs a /48 (obviously a ridiculous
> over-estimation). That's a total need for 32 Billion (32,000,000,000) /48s.
> 2000::/3 provides 2^45 or 35,184,372,088,832, so we would still have more
> than 35,150,000,000,000 /48s remaining in 2000::/3 with which we can
> number ISPs, infrastructure, servers, etc.
>
> That's still within 1/8th of the total IPv6 address space.


I don't think it is a simple matter of raw numbers.
Any address plan will have unallocated space, internal fragmentation etc.

>From your numbers -- 2^35 /48's out of 2^45 possible /48's allows for 10
bits of slack.

If we assume the address plan is hierarchical on nibble boundaries, then
that may allow for 3 levels of hierarchy with 2/16ths or 3/16ths
utilisation at each level.
  RIR -> ISP; ISP -> region; region -> customer
With care, seems doable.

> Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this debate,
> and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise I propose
> covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we'll have a much better
> idea about who was right.
>
> As I said, your compromise is better than what is being done today.
> However, both have distinct drawbacks and there are at least potential
> benefits to providing /48s (or at least /48s on request). Since there are
> no drawbacks (potential or actual) to issuing shorter prefixes, I really am
> at a loss as to how the other side justifies its position.
>
> Owen


Thanks,
    John

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Hi,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 27 February 2013 06:42, Owen DeLon=
g <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" target=3D"_blank=
">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:16 , Doug Barton &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dougb@dougbar=
ton.us">dougb@dougbarton.us</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; At least in North America, it&#39;s pretty easy to get a very larg=
e amount of IPv6 space.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that&#39;s true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so=
 for well past our lifetimes. :)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use =
longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is an i=
mprovement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to hear fr=
om anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to begin with. No=
body has yet stated any benefit to doing so.<br>


&gt;<br>
&gt; People have given reasons, you just don&#39;t agree with them. :)<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>I literally haven&#39;t seen anything that is even alleged to be a be=
nefit of longer prefixes.<br>
<br>
Here&#39;s what I&#39;ve seen:<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Comcast: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0&quot;Covers buggy hardware/softwar=
e&quot;<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 I&#39;ve already agreed that I accept this.=
 However, that&#39;s /128s and /64s. Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 A few others:<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 &quot;We shouldn&#39;t give it out liberall=
y because we&#39;ll run out. Have we learned nothing from IPv4?&quot;<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 This isn&#39;t a benefit. This is fear mong=
ering. The solution to this is, IMHO, Let&#39;s try it liberal until<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 we&#39;re 50 years down the road or until 2=
000::/3 is fully allocated to RIRs, whichever comes first.<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 If we fully allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in le=
ss than 50 years, then we have plenty of time to talk<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 about more conservative ways to allocate th=
e next /3 and we still have 4 other /3s (1/2 of the<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 total IPv6 address space) that remains unto=
uched.<br>
<br>
If you&#39;ve seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of &quot;it c=
overs for the bugs&quot;), then please share... I really have literally mis=
sed it. If someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that i=
nvolves either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really am op=
en to being convinced.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div>There is a small but non-negligible matter=
 of cost.</div><div><br></div><div>For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24=
 customers</div>a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D <a href=3D"http://submit.apnic=
.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;action=3DCalculate">ht=
tp://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;actio=
n=3DCalculate</a></div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote">and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D <a href=3D"htt=
p://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F24&amp;action=
=3DCalculate">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=
=3D%2F24&amp;action=3DCalculate</a></div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">So, the dif=
ference between offering /56&#39;s to home users and /48&#39;s to home user=
s could be $14k per year.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Looking at it a d=
ifferent way, for AUD 1,994, they could provide 2^24 /56&#39;s _or_ 2^16 /4=
8&#39;s.</div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Somebody wo=
uld have to sign off on the extra cost, or reduced customer goal.</div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im">
&gt; Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that we d=
on&#39;t want to &quot;waste&quot; space since we thought IPv4 was &quot;ef=
fectively infinite&quot; at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 =
space is so astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time =
understanding the amount of space we have available.<br>


<br>
</div>I have a certain amount of sympathy for &quot;don&#39;t waste space&q=
uot;. However, providing bits to allow radical new autoconfiguration mechan=
isms for autonomous topological hierarchies in the residential environment =
is not a waste IMHO. Providing enough bits that residential end users are n=
ot treated as second class citizens for addressing purposes compared to bus=
inesses is not a waste IMHO.<br>


<br>
If we define &quot;wasted addresses&quot; as &quot;addresses not utilized t=
o number hosts&quot;, then, no matter what we do, IPv6 is designed for and =
depends on huge amounts of waste. However, if we seriously consider the num=
bers, we see that the waste of giving out /48s to everyone still doesn&#39;=
t really have much of an impact.<br>


<br>
UN&#39;s highest estimate of world population for 2100 is just under 16,000=
,000,000 (16 Billion). Let&#39;s assume that every single person represents=
 a household that needs a /48 and that each person also has their own busin=
ess that also needs a /48 (obviously a ridiculous over-estimation). That&#3=
9;s a total need for 32 Billion (32,000,000,000) /48s. 2000::/3 provides 2^=
45 or 35,184,372,088,832, so we would still have more<br>


than 35,150,000,000,000 /48s remaining in 2000::/3 with which we can number=
 ISPs, infrastructure, servers, etc.<br>
<br>
That&#39;s still within 1/8th of the total IPv6 address space.</blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think it is a simple matter of raw numbers.=
</div><div>Any address plan will have unallocated space, internal fragmenta=
tion etc.</div>

<div><br></div><div>From your numbers -- 2^35 /48&#39;s out of 2^45 possibl=
e /48&#39;s allows for 10 bits of slack.</div><div><br></div><div>If we ass=
ume the address plan is=A0hierarchical=A0on nibble boundaries, then that ma=
y allow for 3 levels of=A0hierarchy with 2/16ths or 3/16ths utilisation=A0a=
t each level.</div>

<div>=A0 RIR -&gt; ISP; ISP -&gt; region; region -&gt; customer</div><div>W=
ith care, seems doable.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=
<div class=3D"im">


&gt; Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this deba=
te, and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise I prop=
ose covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we&#39;ll have a muc=
h better idea about who was right.<br>


<br>
</div>As I said, your compromise is better than what is being done today. H=
owever, both have distinct drawbacks and there are at least potential benef=
its to providing /48s (or at least /48s on request). Since there are no dra=
wbacks (potential or actual) to issuing shorter prefixes, I really am at a =
loss as to how the other side justifies its position.<br>


<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Owen</font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>=A0 =
=A0 John=A0</div></div>

--e89a8ff25172913b9b04d6a935b5--

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Tue Feb 26 16:01:13 2013
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To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 00:59:29 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of IPv6 in Mobile Cellular Networks
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> > Correct.  NAT44 is good enough if you can number users from RFC1918.
> >  If users (including M2M ...) and infrastructure exceed RFC1918
> > space
>=20
> If they exceed RFC1918 space (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and
> 192.168.0.0/16) then there is this 100.64.0.0/10 new space from RFC6598.

Unfortunately, 40-60 million customer base cannot be addressed by RFC1918/1=
0.64/10
address space.

Ales

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--e89a8fb1fd7495a6f304d6a9e23b
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On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 4:42 AM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:

> If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it covers
> for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally missed it. If
> someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that involves
> either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really am open to
> being convinced.
>

Note that a least as far as my message went, I wasn't trying to convince
you that assigning longer prefixes is right. I was trying to convince you
that that it is what happening in the real world.

--e89a8fb1fd7495a6f304d6a9e23b
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<div dir=3D"ltr">On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 4:42 AM, Owen DeLong <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" target=3D"_blank">owen@delong.c=
om</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34)">If you&#39;ve seen so=
meone stating an actual benefit (outside of &quot;it covers for the bugs&qu=
ot;), then please share... I really have literally missed it. If someone ca=
n show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that involves either a bene=
fit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really am open to being convinced=
.</span></div>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div style>Note that a least as far as my messa=
ge went, I wasn&#39;t trying to convince you that assigning longer prefixes=
 is right. I was trying to convince you that that it is what happening in t=
he real world.</div>

</div></div></div>

--e89a8fb1fd7495a6f304d6a9e23b--

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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <512D03AC.5050005@gmail.com> <512D0740.1040801@dougbarton.us> <CB5768AA-1B08-444C-B0C8-D6B35DF0A3EA@delong.com> <512D0A20.3060505@dougbarton.us> <C73F9008-BBFC-4B99-B05C-9A7C4650C115@delong.com> <CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=5iw=kdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com>
To: John Mann <john.mann@monash.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 26, 2013, at 3:42 PM, John Mann <john.mann@monash.edu> wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> On 27 February 2013 06:42, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:16 , Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> > On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> >> At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large =
amount of IPv6 space.
> >
> > I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so =
for well past our lifetimes. :)
> >
> >> Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use =
longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is =
an improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to =
hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to =
begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.
> >
> > People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)
> >
>=20
> I literally haven't seen anything that is even alleged to be a benefit =
of longer prefixes.
>=20
> Here's what I've seen:
>=20
>         Comcast:        "Covers buggy hardware/software"
>                 I've already agreed that I accept this. However, =
that's /128s and /64s. Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.
>=20
>         A few others:
>                 "We shouldn't give it out liberally because we'll run =
out. Have we learned nothing from IPv4?"
>=20
>                 This isn't a benefit. This is fear mongering. The =
solution to this is, IMHO, Let's try it liberal until
>                 we're 50 years down the road or until 2000::/3 is =
fully allocated to RIRs, whichever comes first.
>                 If we fully allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in less than 50 =
years, then we have plenty of time to talk
>                 about more conservative ways to allocate the next /3 =
and we still have 4 other /3s (1/2 of the
>                 total IPv6 address space) that remains untouched.
>=20
> If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it =
covers for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally =
missed it. If someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes =
that involves either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I =
really am open to being convinced.
>=20
> There is a small but non-negligible matter of cost.
>=20
> For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3DC=
alculate
> and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3DC=
alculate
>=20

Admittedly, some RIRs have (unfortunate) linear pricing models, but, =
let's look at the difference in cost per subscriber. A /24 is 16.7 =
Million subscribers at /48 (and a /32 is 16.7 million at /56), so we're =
dallying about
a difference per subscriber of $0.00085073711 per subscriber per year.

If you ask me, I'll happily pay an extra $0.01 per year to cover =
appropriate addressing for me and my
closest 99+ neighbors.

If you want to argue that at the low end of customers, you can handle =
~65,000 customers from your /32
getting /48s before you have to incur any cost above your base /32, so =
that's still only $0.22 per customer
per year. Do you really think that most customers would be sensitive to =
a $0.25/year increase (<$0.03/month)
increase to their internet bill? I bet most of them wouldn't notice the =
difference between $19.95 and $19.98.

> So, the difference between offering /56's to home users and /48's to =
home users could be $14k per year.
> Looking at it a different way, for AUD 1,994, they could provide 2^24 =
/56's _or_ 2^16 /48's.
>=20
> Somebody would have to sign off on the extra cost, or reduced customer =
goal.
>=20

Yes, look at the above math on the actual difference that would need =
sign-off. I bet the customers would
accept the difference.

Heck, even if you want to mark it up 10x, the worst case price increase =
is $2.50/year.

As such, I think that the cost argument doesn't really hold water.

> > Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that we =
don't want to "waste" space since we thought IPv4 was "effectively =
infinite" at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 space is so =
astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time =
understanding the amount of space we have available.
>=20
> I have a certain amount of sympathy for "don't waste space". However, =
providing bits to allow radical new autoconfiguration mechanisms for =
autonomous topological hierarchies in the residential environment is not =
a waste IMHO. Providing enough bits that residential end users are not =
treated as second class citizens for addressing purposes compared to =
businesses is not a waste IMHO.
>=20
> If we define "wasted addresses" as "addresses not utilized to number =
hosts", then, no matter what we do, IPv6 is designed for and depends on =
huge amounts of waste. However, if we seriously consider the numbers, we =
see that the waste of giving out /48s to everyone still doesn't really =
have much of an impact.
>=20
> UN's highest estimate of world population for 2100 is just under =
16,000,000,000 (16 Billion). Let's assume that every single person =
represents a household that needs a /48 and that each person also has =
their own business that also needs a /48 (obviously a ridiculous =
over-estimation). That's a total need for 32 Billion (32,000,000,000) =
/48s. 2000::/3 provides 2^45 or 35,184,372,088,832, so we would still =
have more
> than 35,150,000,000,000 /48s remaining in 2000::/3 with which we can =
number ISPs, infrastructure, servers, etc.
>=20
> That's still within 1/8th of the total IPv6 address space.
>=20
> I don't think it is a simple matter of raw numbers.
> Any address plan will have unallocated space, internal fragmentation =
etc.
>=20
> =46rom your numbers -- 2^35 /48's out of 2^45 possible /48's allows =
for 10 bits of slack.
>=20
> If we assume the address plan is hierarchical on nibble boundaries, =
then that may allow for 3 levels of hierarchy with 2/16ths or 3/16ths =
utilisation at each level.
>   RIR -> ISP; ISP -> region; region -> customer
> With care, seems doable.
>=20

Right=85 Also note that I think I allowed for a lot of unallocated space =
and slack by assuming a world population almost 3x the current =
population and then assuming that every individual represented a =
complete household and a complete business. In reality, the average is =
something like 4.5 people per household IIRC and a much larger =
multiplier for business end-sites.  We probably recover another whole =
nibble there.

> > Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this =
debate, and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise =
I propose covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we'll have =
a much better idea about who was right.
>=20
> As I said, your compromise is better than what is being done today. =
However, both have distinct drawbacks and there are at least potential =
benefits to providing /48s (or at least /48s on request). Since there =
are no drawbacks (potential or actual) to issuing shorter prefixes, I =
really am at a loss as to how the other side justifies its position.
>=20
> Owen
>=20
> Thanks,
>     John=20


--Apple-Mail=_9F3F1426-7671-4542-BA01-266B4B83DB05
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Feb 26, 2013, at 3:42 PM, John Mann &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:john.mann@monash.edu">john.mann@monash.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Hi,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 27 February 2013 =
06:42, Owen DeLong <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
target=3D"_blank">owen@delong.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Feb 26, 2013, at 11:16 , Doug Barton &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:dougb@dougbarton.us">dougb@dougbarton.us</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large =
amount of IPv6 space.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so =
for well past our lifetimes. :)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to =
use longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise =
is an improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet =
to hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to =
begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.<br>


&gt;<br>
&gt; People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>I literally haven't seen anything that is even alleged to be a =
benefit of longer prefixes.<br>
<br>
Here's what I've seen:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Comcast: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;"Covers =
buggy hardware/software"<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I've already =
agreed that I accept this. However, that's /128s and /64s. Not /60s and =
/56s vs. /48s.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A few others:<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; "We shouldn't =
give it out liberally because we'll run out. Have we learned nothing =
from IPv4?"<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; This isn't a =
benefit. This is fear mongering. The solution to this is, IMHO, Let's =
try it liberal until<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; we're 50 years =
down the road or until 2000::/3 is fully allocated to RIRs, whichever =
comes first.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; If we fully =
allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in less than 50 years, then we have plenty of =
time to talk<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; about more =
conservative ways to allocate the next /3 and we still have 4 other /3s =
(1/2 of the<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; total IPv6 =
address space) that remains untouched.<br>
<br>
If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it covers =
for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally missed it. =
If someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes that =
involves either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I really =
am open to being convinced.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div>There is a small but non-negligible =
matter of cost.</div><div><br></div><div>For example, at APNIC, based =
around 2^24 customers</div>a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D <a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F3=
2&amp;action=3DCalculate">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D=
&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;action=3DCalculate</a></div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote">and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D <a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F2=
4&amp;action=3DCalculate">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D=
&amp;ipv6=3D%2F24&amp;action=3DCalculate</a></div>

<div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Admittedly, =
some RIRs have (unfortunate) linear pricing models, but, let's look at =
the difference in cost per subscriber. A /24 is 16.7 Million subscribers =
at /48 (and a /32 is 16.7 million at /56), so we're dallying =
about</div><div>a difference per subscriber of $0.00085073711 per =
subscriber per year.</div><div><br></div><div>If you ask me, I'll =
happily pay an extra $0.01 per year to cover appropriate addressing for =
me and my</div><div>closest 99+ neighbors.</div><div><br></div><div>If =
you want to argue that at the low end of customers, you can handle =
~65,000 customers from your /32</div><div>getting /48s before you have =
to incur any cost above your base /32, so that's still only $0.22 per =
customer</div><div>per year. Do you really think that most customers =
would be sensitive to a $0.25/year increase =
(&lt;$0.03/month)</div><div>increase to their internet bill? I bet most =
of them wouldn't notice the difference between $19.95 and =
$19.98.</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">So, the difference between offering /56's to home =
users and /48's to home users could be $14k per year.</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">Looking at it a different way, for AUD 1,994, they =
could provide 2^24 /56's _or_ 2^16 /48's.</div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Somebody =
would have to sign off on the extra cost, or reduced customer =
goal.</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Yes, look at =
the above math on the actual difference that would need sign-off. I bet =
the customers would</div><div>accept the =
difference.</div><div><br></div><div>Heck, even if you want to mark it =
up 10x, the worst case price increase is =
$2.50/year.</div><div><br></div><div>As such, I think that the cost =
argument doesn't really hold water.</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im">
&gt; Personally I am ambivalent, I have sympathy for the argument that =
we don't want to "waste" space since we thought IPv4 was "effectively =
infinite" at the time too. OTOH, the math on available IPv6 space is so =
astonishingly huge that humans literally have a difficult time =
understanding the amount of space we have available.<br>


<br>
</div>I have a certain amount of sympathy for "don't waste space". =
However, providing bits to allow radical new autoconfiguration =
mechanisms for autonomous topological hierarchies in the residential =
environment is not a waste IMHO. Providing enough bits that residential =
end users are not treated as second class citizens for addressing =
purposes compared to businesses is not a waste IMHO.<br>


<br>
If we define "wasted addresses" as "addresses not utilized to number =
hosts", then, no matter what we do, IPv6 is designed for and depends on =
huge amounts of waste. However, if we seriously consider the numbers, we =
see that the waste of giving out /48s to everyone still doesn't really =
have much of an impact.<br>


<br>
UN's highest estimate of world population for 2100 is just under =
16,000,000,000 (16 Billion). Let's assume that every single person =
represents a household that needs a /48 and that each person also has =
their own business that also needs a /48 (obviously a ridiculous =
over-estimation). That's a total need for 32 Billion (32,000,000,000) =
/48s. 2000::/3 provides 2^45 or 35,184,372,088,832, so we would still =
have more<br>


than 35,150,000,000,000 /48s remaining in 2000::/3 with which we can =
number ISPs, infrastructure, servers, etc.<br>
<br>
That's still within 1/8th of the total IPv6 address =
space.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I don't think it is a simple =
matter of raw numbers.</div><div>Any address plan will have unallocated =
space, internal fragmentation etc.</div>

<div><br></div><div>=46rom your numbers -- 2^35 /48's out of 2^45 =
possible /48's allows for 10 bits of slack.</div><div><br></div><div>If =
we assume the address plan is&nbsp;hierarchical&nbsp;on nibble =
boundaries, then that may allow for 3 levels of&nbsp;hierarchy with =
2/16ths or 3/16ths utilisation&nbsp;at each level.</div>

<div>&nbsp; RIR -&gt; ISP; ISP -&gt; region; region -&gt; =
customer</div><div>With care, seems =
doable.</div><div><br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Right=85 =
Also note that I think I allowed for a lot of unallocated space and =
slack by assuming a world population almost 3x the current population =
and then assuming that every individual represented a complete household =
and a complete business. In reality, the average is something like 4.5 =
people per household IIRC and a much larger multiplier for business =
end-sites. &nbsp;We probably recover another whole nibble =
there.</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">


&gt; Given that there are hard and fast opinions on both sides of this =
debate, and neither group is likely to change their mind, the compromise =
I propose covers all the bases. Then 10 or 20 years from now we'll have =
a much better idea about who was right.<br>


<br>
</div>As I said, your compromise is better than what is being done =
today. However, both have distinct drawbacks and there are at least =
potential benefits to providing /48s (or at least /48s on request). =
Since there are no drawbacks (potential or actual) to issuing shorter =
prefixes, I really am at a loss as to how the other side justifies its =
position.<br>


<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=
Owen</font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>&nbsp=
; &nbsp; John&nbsp;</div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>, "arturo.servin@gmail.com" <arturo.servin@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 03:07:02 +0000
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Hi, Victor & Arturo

Thanks for the comments.
We do plan to write a draft of subsequence solution. But as Victor said, st=
ep 1 is to see if the groups agree there are problems. So hope more people =
could feed back on this.

Many thanks.

B.R.
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Victor Kuarsingh [mailto:victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 9:28 PM
> To: Liubing (Leo); ipv6@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: renum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>=20
> Bing,
>=20
> I as able to review the draft and agree this needs to be documented and
> discussed.  I have had many frustrating nights dealing with my multiple
> OSs at home and figuring out what behaviour I was trying to expect when
> changing the upstream router's settings (M/O/A).
>=20
> I think the problem space discussion within the draft should be enough to
> have a preliminary discussion in the WG.  I know there have been issues i=
n
> the past with various opinions on what the M/O bits (for example) should
> or should not be used for - or how authoritative they should be.
>=20
> If the groups can agree that there is in fact a problem, then I would
> agree with Arturo that we can have a constructive follow-up
> draft/discussion on the corrective action.
>=20
> Lets get past step 1 and agree there is an issue (or not); then go down
> the more sensitive path of agreeing to the corrective action.
>=20
> Thanks for putting this together.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Victor Kuarsingh
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 2013-02-26 2:14 AM, "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com> wrote:
>=20
> >Hi, 6man & v6ops
> >
> >We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
> >
> >As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the hos=
t
> >configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
> >and O (Otherconfig) flag.
> >For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguou=
s
> >in the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
> >behavior in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the
> same
> >issue. This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result
> >of current implementations, it showed the behavior of different
> >mainstream desktop OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might
> >cause operational problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in
> >6renum WG and been documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem,
> and
> >management gaps .etc.
> >
> >Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
> >
> >All the best,
> >Bing
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> >> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
> >> To: Liubing (Leo)
> >> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
> >> Subject: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
> >> IETF repository.
> >>
> >> Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Revision:	 01
> >> Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
> >> Statement
> >> Creation date:	 2013-02-25
> >> Group:		 Individual Submission
> >> Number of pages: 12
> >> URL:
> >>
> >>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-probl=
e
> m
> >>-
> >> 01.txt
> >> Status:
> >> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Htmlized:
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
> >> Diff:
> >>
> >>http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-proble=
m-0
> 1
> >>
> >> Abstract:
> >>    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC
> interaction
> >>    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors and
> >>    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations.
> Some
> >>    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> The IETF Secretariat
> >
> >--------------------------------------------------------------------
> >IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >ipv6@ietf.org
> >Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >--------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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To: John Mann <john.mann@monash.edu>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <512D03AC.5050005@gmail.com> <512D0740.1040801@dougbarton.us> <CB5768AA-1B08-444C-B0C8-D6B35DF0A3EA@delong.com> <512D0A20.3060505@dougbarton.us> <C73F9008-BBFC-4B99-B05C-9A7C4650C115@delong.com> <CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=5iw=kdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 27 Feb 2013 10:42:03 +1100." <CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=5iw=kdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 14:22:41 +1100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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In message <CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=5iw=kdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com>
, John Mann writes:
> I don't think it is a simple matter of raw numbers.
> Any address plan will have unallocated space, internal fragmentation etc.
> 
> >From your numbers -- 2^35 /48's out of 2^45 possible /48's allows for 10
> bits of slack.
> 
> If we assume the address plan is hierarchical on nibble boundaries,

Which is a bad assumption.  Nibble boundaries are there for rDNS.
The only place, generally, without enough clue to do non-nibble
boundaries in the DNS is the end customer delegation.  ISP's have
worked with non byte aligned delegations from RIRs for years.  These
is no reason to expect that this needs to change.

> then that may allow for 3 levels of hierarchy with 2/16ths or 3/16ths
> utilisation at each level.
>   RIR -> ISP; ISP -> region; region -> customer
> With care, seems doable.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <512D03AC.5050005@gmail.com> <512D0740.1040801@dougbarton.us> <CB5768AA-1B08-444C-B0C8-D6B35DF0A3EA@delong.com> <512D0A20.3060505@dougbarton.us> <C73F9008-BBFC-4B99-B05C-9A7C4650C115@delong.com> <CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=5iw=kdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com> <20130227032241.1363930236F9@drugs.dv.isc.org>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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That depends.

There is value to nibble-alignment of aggregation points where it makes =
sense and they are
(somewhat) supported in ARIN policy at this point.

Doing so does improve the human-factors aspects of network management =
and the space to do so is, generally, readily available at least at one =
or two levels of hierarchy.

Owen

On Feb 26, 2013, at 7:22 PM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

>=20
> In message =
<CA+OBy1PTovO5AaGuyAPnouL=3D5iw=3DkdSf75gZmxjEHGCAcPni-Q@mail.gmail.com>
> , John Mann writes:
>> I don't think it is a simple matter of raw numbers.
>> Any address plan will have unallocated space, internal fragmentation =
etc.
>>=20
>>> =46rom your numbers -- 2^35 /48's out of 2^45 possible /48's allows =
for 10
>> bits of slack.
>>=20
>> If we assume the address plan is hierarchical on nibble boundaries,
>=20
> Which is a bad assumption.  Nibble boundaries are there for rDNS.
> The only place, generally, without enough clue to do non-nibble
> boundaries in the DNS is the end customer delegation.  ISP's have
> worked with non byte aligned delegations from RIRs for years.  These
> is no reason to expect that this needs to change.
>=20
>> then that may allow for 3 levels of hierarchy with 2/16ths or 3/16ths
>> utilisation at each level.
>>  RIR -> ISP; ISP -> region; region -> customer
>> With care, seems doable.
>=20
> Mark
> --=20
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Tue Feb 26 20:01:32 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 04:01:19 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Hi, Barbara

Thanks for your comments. Please see replies inline.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: STARK, BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 27, 2013 2:02 AM
> To: Liubing (Leo); ipv6@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: renum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>=20
> This is interesting. Thanks for doing these tests and submitting the resu=
lts.
>=20
> When testing the switching behavior, I'm curious for the " SLAAC-only hos=
t
> receiving A=3D0&M=3D1 " case as to what you set the Preferred Lifetime to=
,
> when you set A=3D0. I'm guessing Preferred Lifetime > 0?

[Bing] Yes, we just leave the Preferred Lifetime as default, it should be >=
 0

> Since RFC 4862 states "A preferred address becomes deprecated when its
> preferred lifetime expires", I would only have expected a host to depreca=
te a
> SLAAC-obtained address if the RA message set Preferred Lifetime to zero. =
It
> sounds like the case where the RA is changed from A=3D1 and Preferred
> Lifetime > 0 to A=3D0 and Preferred Lifetime > 0 is ambiguous.=20

[Bing] As I learned from RFC4862, it is ambiguous.

>I'm not quite
> sure what the use case is for separating the A flag and Preferred Lifetim=
e
> settings. Did you also run the test by changing to A=3D0 and Preferred Li=
fetime
> =3D 0? I would hope that there would be consistent behavior in that case.

[Bing] We haven't run that, but could do it later. Thanks for the remind.
For separating A flag and Preferred Lifetime, it is just the concept of sep=
arating "_address configuration_ methods" and "address aging" raised by Mar=
k Smith in another mail on this thread. I think it is a good point of view,=
 and if we can initiate subsequence revision of host behavior, we should co=
nsider it.

> For the "DHCPv6-only host receiving A=3D1&M=3D0" case, I'm curious as to
> whether you also tried sending a DHCPv6 Reconfigure message and forcing
> the host to release the DHCPv6-assigned address; and send A=3D1&M=3D0 in =
an
> RA directly after sending the Reconfigure. I'm not sure what the use case=
 is
> for trying to force the release or deprecation of a DHCPv6 address via fl=
ags
> in an RA message. Once a host has a DHCPv6 address, I would have expected
> its subsequent behavior relating to that address and that DHCPv6 server t=
o
> be governed by RFC 3315.=20

[Bing] We haven't tried this, could do later. But we used to talk about it =
in 6renum WG. DHCPv6-Reconfiguration is considered not suitable for bulk us=
age, since it is stateful and unicast, might cause heavy load for the DHCPv=
6 server, this has been documented in [draft-ietf-6renum-gap-analysis]. Mor=
eover, it is more difficult for administration to simultaneously operate DH=
CPv6 and ND together. =20

The Linux/MAC behavior appears consistent with
> what I would have expected. The Windows 7 does not. I'm unaware of even
> a "hint" that suggests RA flags have a role in governing DHCPv6 behavior
> once RFC 3315 is in play.

[Bing] That is just the ambiguous of the RA flags behavior. IMHO, we need t=
o specify it clear in the standard. Whether the RA flags should govern DHCP=
v6 behavior or not, we can discuss it in the next step if the groups agree =
we should deal with the ambiguous problem firstly.

B.R.
Bing


> Barbara
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Liubing (Leo)
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 2:14 AM
> > To: ipv6@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> > Cc: renum@ietf.org
> > Subject: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
> >
> > Hi, 6man & v6ops
> >
> > We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
> >
> > As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the ho=
st
> > configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag=
,
> > and O (Otherconfig) flag.
> > For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguo=
us
> in
> > the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
> behavior
> > in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same issue.
> > This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result of cu=
rrent
> > implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream desktop
> > OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause operational
> > problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG and been
> > documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and management gaps
> > .etc.
> >
> > Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
> >
> > All the best,
> > Bing
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> > > Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
> > > To: Liubing (Leo)
> > > Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
> > > Subject: New Version Notification for
> > > draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> > > has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the IETF
> > > repository.
> > >
> > > Filename:	 draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> > > Revision:	 01
> > > Title:		 DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Interaction Problem
> > > Statement
> > > Creation date:	 2013-02-25
> > > Group:		 Individual Submission
> > > Number of pages: 12
> > > URL:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-pro=
b
> > > lem-
> > > 01.txt
> > > Status:
> > > http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> > > Htmlized:
> > > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
> > > Diff:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-prob=
lem
> > > -01
> > >
> > > Abstract:
> > >    This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC
> interaction
> > >    issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors an=
d
> > >    provides the test results of current mainstream implementations.
> Some
> > >    potential operational gaps of the interaction are also described.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > The IETF Secretariat
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------

From jcurran@istaff.org  Tue Feb 26 20:17:17 2013
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To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Review solicitation - draft-jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix
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On Feb 27, 2013, at 11:22 AM, Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com> wrote:

> We have submitted a new version draft-jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix, "A =
Framework for Semantic IPv6 Prefix and Gap Analysis" =
(http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix). It is =
describes a framework that embeds semantics into IPv6 prefixes, so that =
network operators can efficiently manage their network traffic based on =
these explicit semantics.
> ...
> Please read the draft and comment. Your reviewing is important for us =
to improve the document.


Sheng -=20

The draft contains the following text -

>    Using semantic prefix information for this function also makes it
>    possible for the service provider to increase the level of trust in
>    a customer-generated packet.  If the packet has an incorrectly set
>    source or destination address, then a session will simply fail to
>    establish.
> ...
>    The prefix can offer a higher level of trust for the network =
operator
>    because it is delegated by the network and therefore the network is
>    better able to detect any undesired modifications and filter the
>    packet accordingly.  If a user manipulated the destination address,
>    the packet will never arrive at the desired service; if the source
>    address is altered, then the return packet will not be received.

The premise that "prefix can offer a higher level of trust for the =
network=20
operator because it is delegated by the network" does not apply to a =
source=20
address, and we have ample proof on the Internet today that source =
addresses=20
are routinely forged (the fact that the return packet is not received =
does
not make an effective deterrent.)=20

One may perform entry control from subscribers to make sure that the =
source=20
address complies with a certain requirements (such as your semantic =
prefix
information)  This _would_ allow an actual increase in the level of =
trust=20
in customer-generated packets.

Note however that use of filters for customer-packet entry control may =
just=20
as readily be deployed for header extension or option compliance, hence =
it is=20
incorrect to state that "Using semantic prefix information for this =
function=20
also makes it possible for the service provider to increase the level of =
trust=20
in a customer-generated packet", as the increased trust in the user =
packets=20
would come from the compliance filters in either case.

Can you update the document accordingly?

Thanks!
/John


From swmike@swm.pp.se  Tue Feb 26 20:51:17 2013
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On Tue, 26 Feb 2013, Owen DeLong wrote:

> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing 
> /48s.

When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because 
supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From jcurran@istaff.org  Tue Feb 26 21:32:29 2013
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From: John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org>
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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <alpine.DEB.2.00.1302270549530.32644@uplift.swm.pp.se>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 27, 2013, at 12:51 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:

> On Tue, 26 Feb 2013, Owen DeLong wrote:
>=20
>> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing =
/48s.
>=20
> When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because =
supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.

ARIN current fees are available here:
  <https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html>

I will note that they go up at sub-linear rate, and while that does mean =
that=20
an service provider that issues /48's (rather than /60s, /56's) to =
customers=20
is more likely to bump a category, the cost per customer prefix drops =
very
quickly in higher fee categories.  We have a new fee schedule which has=20=

similar properties, and I'll use that one as the example as it is a =
uniform
step function: <https://www.arin.net/fees/pending_fee_schedule.html>
...
Small	$2,000	Larger than /36, up to and including /32=20
               (means $.0305175/year per /48)
Medium	$4,000	Larger than /32, up to and including /28=20
               (means $.0038146/year per /48)
Large	$8,000	Larger than /28, up to and including /24
               (means $.000476/year per /48)

Now obviously the utilization is going to be far less efficient, due to
sparse allocation, per-pop pools, etc, but the the claim that issuing
/48's to customers will increase your fees applies at most _once_ (due
to boundary condition) and then the next category change is only going
to occur due to some widely successful IPv6 customer growth by that ISP.

FYI,
/John

John Curran
President and CEO
ARIN



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On 2/26/13 8:51 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Tue, 26 Feb 2013, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing 
>> /48s.
>
> When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because 
> supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.
the fee schedule is generally congruent with the ipv4 fee schedule until 
you need a prefix shorter than /22

A /22 is enough for 67 million /48s 17 billion /56s or 274 trillion /60s



From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Tue Feb 26 21:56:23 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
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Hi, Mark

Thanks for your comment.=20
I like the concept of separating "_address configuration_ methods" and "add=
ress aging methods", if we could initiate the subsequence work, it should b=
e considered.

All the best
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Smith [mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 27, 2013 4:35 AM
> To: Liubing (Leo); ipv6@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: renum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I've had a quick read though, I'll try to do a thorough one in the next w=
eek or
> so.
>=20
> Thanks for writing this, I've been thinking about doing something similar=
 over
> the last few months since, IIRC, I heard about Windows 7 invalidating IPv=
6
> addresses learned via DHCPv6 when SLAAC was enabled and DHCPv6 was
> disabled on a link.
>=20
> A few thoughts I've had which may be useful -
>=20
> Firstly, I came to realise that the mistake being made by Windows 7 was t=
he
> assumption that the aging of the assigned IPv6 addresses was tightly coup=
led
> to the DHCPv6 session state, meaning that if DHCPv6 went away, so would
> the assigned addresses. This is generally the way DHCPv4 has worked.
> However, in IPv6/DHCPv6, it seems the address lifetime values in the IA_N=
A
> are not coupled to the T1 and T2 times, so if DHCPv6 goes away (perhaps
> because the M bit was switched off in a latter RA), the configured IPv6
> addresses should be left to age out as per their preferred and valid life=
times.
>=20
> The other thing I noticed was that the M RA flag and the PIO A flags aren=
't
> mutually exclusive - I couldn't find any text in RFC4861 that says if the=
 M bit
> is switched on, the PIO A flags must be switched off and vice-versa. So t=
hat
> suggests that the DHCPv6 and SLAAC can co-exist, and I think that is quit=
e
> reasonable if you're transitioning a link from DHCPv6 to SLAAC address
> configuration or vice-versa.
>=20
> Thinking about it more, I came realise that DHCPv6 and SLAAC are _address
> configuration_ methods, but are not address aging methods - IPv6 takes ca=
re
> of address aging via it's preferred and valid aging mechanisms, regardles=
s of
> the address configuration method. Static assignment is also just an addre=
ss
> configuration method, although typically the addresses don't age out, but
> only because they're normally set to infinity. Perhaps in the future ther=
e
> might be other address configuration methods.
>=20
> I didn't seem to be able to find an RFC that made it clear that address
> configuration and address aging are quite separate, so perhaps this ID co=
uld
> be the one.
>=20
> Regarding this text:
>=20
> 'For the host behavior, there is an explicit rule in the SLAAC specificat=
ion
> [RFC4862]: "If the Autonomous flag is not set, silently ignore the Prefix
> Information option."'
>=20
> I think RFC5942, "IPv6 Subnet Model: The Relationship between Links and
> Subnet Prefixes." updates that advice, as the PIO option is used to indic=
ates
> which prefix/range of addresses are on-link, via the PIO O bit, even if t=
he PIO
> A bit is switched off.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Mark.
>=20
> >________________________________
> > From: Liubing (Leo) <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
> >To: "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> >Cc: "renum@ietf.org" <renum@ietf.org>
> >Sent: Tuesday, 26 February 2013 6:14 PM
> >Subject: SLAAC/DHCPv6 addr-conf operational gaps
> >
> >Hi, 6man & v6ops
> >
> >We submitted a new draft to discuss the SLAAC/DHCPv6 interaction gaps.
> >
> >As we know there are several flags in RA messages regarding with the hos=
t
> configuration behavior, which are A (Autonomous) flag, M (Managed) flag,
> and O (Otherconfig) flag.
> >For some reason, the host behavior of interpreting the flags is ambiguou=
s in
> the standard (mainly RFC4862). I presented a draft discussing M flag
> behavior in 6man @ietf84, and there were some feedbacks arguing the same
> issue. This draft analyzed all the three flags, and provided test result =
of
> current implementations, it showed the behavior of different mainstream
> desktop OSes have varied. The ambiguous and variation might cause
> operational problems, such as renumbering (used to discuss in 6renum WG
> and been documented in the WG drafts), cold start problem, and
> management gaps .etc.
> >
> >Your review and comments would be appreciated very much.
> >
> >All the best,
> >Bing
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> >> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2013 5:52 PM
> >> To: Liubing (Leo)
> >> Cc: rbonica@juniper.net
> >> Subject: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> A new version of I-D, draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01.txt
> >> has been successfully submitted by Bing Liu and posted to the
> >> IETF repository.
> >>
> >> Filename:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Revision:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A001
> >> Title:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0DHCPv6/SLAAC Address Configuration Inte=
raction
> Problem
> >> Statement
> >> Creation date:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A02013-02-25
> >> Group:=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Individual Submission
> >> Number of pages: 12
> >> URL:
> >>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem=
-
> >> 01.txt
> >> Status:
> >> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> >> Htmlized:
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-01
> >> Diff:
> >>
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-liu-bonica-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-=
01
> >>
> >> Abstract:
> >>=A0 =A0 This document analyzes the host behavior of DHCPv6/SLAAC
> interaction
> >>=A0 =A0 issue. It reviews the standard definition of the host behaviors=
 and
> >>=A0 =A0 provides the test results of current mainstream implementations=
.
> Some
> >>=A0 =A0 potential operational gaps of the interaction are also describe=
d.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> The IETF Secretariat
> >
> >--------------------------------------------------------------------
> >IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >ipv6@ietf.org
> >Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >--------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> >

From drc@virtualized.org  Tue Feb 26 22:10:09 2013
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From: David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org>
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To: John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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John,

On Feb 26, 2013, at 9:32 PM, John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org> wrote:
>>> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. =
issuing /48s.
>>=20
>> When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because =
supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.
>=20
> ARIN current fees are available here:
>  <https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html>

So, is this a commitment on the part of all RIRs to permanently fix the =
fees?  :)

More seriously, I think it would be a mistake to tailor protocol specs =
to take advantage of a particular RIR's fee schedule.

Regards,
-drc


From owen@delong.com  Tue Feb 26 22:16:09 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 22:14:27 -0800
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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <alpine.DEB.2.00.1302270549530.32644@uplift.swm.pp.se> <1F4AE9FE-D750-45E6-833E-A55C54F8E5A4@istaff.org> <169940C0-EF47-45FC-99EA-368F373BFF68@virtualized.org>
To: David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org>
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Cc: John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Feb 26, 2013, at 10:10 PM, David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org> wrote:

> John,
>=20
> On Feb 26, 2013, at 9:32 PM, John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org> wrote:
>>>> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. =
issuing /48s.
>>>=20
>>> When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because =
supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.
>>=20
>> ARIN current fees are available here:
>> <https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html>
>=20
> So, is this a commitment on the part of all RIRs to permanently fix =
the fees?  :)
>=20

Rather it is an expression that the fees do not actually change =
meaningfully per subscriber as you move from /60 to /56 to /48.

> More seriously, I think it would be a mistake to tailor protocol specs =
to take advantage of a particular RIR's fee schedule.

True. However, it's also  a mistake to do stupid things to protocol =
specs just to save a few $$ in RIR fees.

Owen


From marka@isc.org  Tue Feb 26 22:26:04 2013
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To: David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <alpine.DEB.2.00.1302270549530.32644@uplift.swm.pp.se> <1F4AE9FE-D750-45E6-833E-A55C54F8E5A4@istaff.org> <169940C0-EF47-45FC-99EA-368F373BFF68@virtualized.org>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 26 Feb 2013 22:10:03 -0800." <169940C0-EF47-45FC-99EA-368F373BFF68@virtualized.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 17:25:48 +1100
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Cc: John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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In message <169940C0-EF47-45FC-99EA-368F373BFF68@virtualized.org>, David Conrad writes:
> John,
> 
> On Feb 26, 2013, at 9:32 PM, John Curran <jcurran@istaff.org> wrote:
> >>> However, there's zero benefit to issuing /60s, /56s, etc. vs. issuing /48s.
> >> 
> >> When I say this to some people, they quote financial benefit because supposedly ARIN charges more money if they want more addresses.
> > 
> > ARIN current fees are available here:
> >  <https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html>
> 
> So, is this a commitment on the part of all RIRs to permanently fix the fees?  :)
> 
> More seriously, I think it would be a mistake to tailor protocol specs to take advantage of a particular RIR's fee schedule.
> 
> Regards,
> -drc

Whatever the rate is it is "chump change" per /48.

3c/annum out of $720.00 assuming $60/m.

.0041% of the cost is address rental from ARIN.
The ISP will be paying 1000x more to MC and Visa than this
just processing the payments.

> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Review solicitation - draft-jiang-v6ops-semantic-prefix
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References: <201302181345.r1IDj0J04495@ftpeng-update.cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BC8A@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <51239D09.10305@cisco.com> <1808340F7EC362469DDFFB112B37E2FCC6CFB3BF8F@SRVHKE02.rdm.cz> <5126BA74.5080508@cisco.com> <B823D57C-F630-42D6-B4DF-BCFF60ACBB21@delong.com> <CAKD1Yr2JMjcP7EoSeXfNyw3RB1eKRfyBVBW6vM_jU6ApW1kweg@mail.gmail.com> <B0FEE42A-03BD-41DC-98E9-68DAF1C89A4A@delong.com> <512D03AC.5050005@gmail.com> <512D0740.1040801@dougbarton.us> <CB5768AA-1B08-444C-B0C8-D6B35DF0A3EA@delong.com> <512D0A20.3060505@dougbarton.us> <C73F9008-BBFC-4B99-B05C-9A7C4650C115@delong.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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>=20
>> On 02/26/2013 11:09 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>> At least in North America, it's pretty easy to get a very large =
amount of IPv6 space.
>>=20
>> I think that's true pretty universally, and is likely to remain so =
for well past our lifetimes. :)
>>=20
>>> Being unable to obtain space is clearly not a valid reason to use =
longer prefixes and I certainly think that your proposed compromise is =
an improvement over dense-packing long prefixes. However, I have yet to =
hear from anyone any legitimate reason for using longer prefixes to =
begin with. Nobody has yet stated any benefit to doing so.
>>=20
>> People have given reasons, you just don't agree with them. :)
>>=20
>=20
> I literally haven't seen anything that is even alleged to be a benefit =
of longer prefixes.
>=20
> Here's what I've seen:
>=20
> 	Comcast:	"Covers buggy hardware/software"
> 		I've already agreed that I accept this. However, that's =
/128s and /64s. Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.
>=20
> 	A few others:
> 		"We shouldn't give it out liberally because we'll run =
out. Have we learned nothing from IPv4?"
>=20
> 		This isn't a benefit. This is fear mongering. The =
solution to this is, IMHO, Let's try it liberal until
> 		we're 50 years down the road or until 2000::/3 is fully =
allocated to RIRs, whichever comes first.
> 		If we fully allocate 2000::/3 to RIRs in less than 50 =
years, then we have plenty of time to talk
> 		about more conservative ways to allocate the next /3 and =
we still have 4 other /3s (1/2 of the
> 		total IPv6 address space) that remains untouched.
>=20
> If you've seen someone stating an actual benefit (outside of "it =
covers for the bugs"), then please share... I really have literally =
missed it. If someone can show a truly valid reason for longer prefixes =
that involves either a benefit or a real downside to shorter ones, I =
really am open to being convinced.


This is why, in our IPv6 for LIRs courses, we spend an incredible amount =
of time getting people to understand the concepts of larger blocks and =
why they should assign them to customers. It is a hard struggle for =
people who are just starting with IPv6 to get their heads around this. =
Sometimes I have to explain the attendees that it is half a psychology =
course rather than a technical course ;). In the feedback we get after =
the courses, we can tell this is one of the hardest subjects for them to =
understand.....

Nathalie Trenaman
RIPE NCC Trainer=

From pkern@spike.0x539.de  Wed Feb 27 05:15:05 2013
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From: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>
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Nathalie,

am Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 01:12:12PM +0100 hast du folgendes geschrieben:
> This is why, in our IPv6 for LIRs courses, we spend an incredible amount of
> time getting people to understand the concepts of larger blocks and why they
> should assign them to customers. It is a hard struggle for people who are
> just starting with IPv6 to get their heads around this. Sometimes I have to
> explain the attendees that it is half a psychology course rather than a
> technical course ;). In the feedback we get after the courses, we can tell
> this is one of the hardest subjects for them to understand.....

are we talking about /48 here?

Kind regards
Philipp Kern

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Philipp,

On Feb 27, 2013, at 2:14 PM, Philipp Kern wrote:

> Nathalie,
>=20
> am Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 01:12:12PM +0100 hast du folgendes =
geschrieben:
>> This is why, in our IPv6 for LIRs courses, we spend an incredible =
amount of
>> time getting people to understand the concepts of larger blocks and =
why they
>> should assign them to customers. It is a hard struggle for people who =
are
>> just starting with IPv6 to get their heads around this. Sometimes I =
have to
>> explain the attendees that it is half a psychology course rather than =
a
>> technical course ;). In the feedback we get after the courses, we can =
tell
>> this is one of the hardest subjects for them to understand.....
>=20
> are we talking about /48 here?
>=20
>=20

/48 for businesses, /48 or /52 or /56 for residentials.

Kind regards,

Nathalie Trenaman
RIPE NCC Trainer


From tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk  Wed Feb 27 05:56:13 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On 26 Feb 2013, at 14:07, "Brzozowski, John" =
<John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com> wrote:

> [jjmb] incorrect I have both, just stating that I have both.  =
Apologies if
> I was not clear.  I also have a good # of home routers actively using =
IPv6
> enabled broadband today, ~3%.

Congratulations, btw. That must be a large number when converted to real =
customers :)

The homenet architecture assumes a CPE rather than a single host. It =
discusses ISP allocations in section 3.4.1 of =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-homenet-arch-07.  As that text is =
in WGLC, any comments on that section would be welcome (preferably on =
the homenet list).

Tim=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On 26 Feb 2013, at 14:07, "Brzozowski, John" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com">John_Brzozowski@Cable.Co=
mcast.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">[jjmb] =
incorrect I have both, just stating that I have both. &nbsp;Apologies =
if<br>I was not clear. &nbsp;I also have a good # of home routers =
actively using IPv6<br>enabled broadband today, =
~3%.<br></blockquote><div><br></div>Congratulations, btw. That must be a =
large number when converted to real customers =
:)</div><div><br></div><div>The homenet architecture assumes a CPE =
rather than a single host. It discusses ISP allocations in section 3.4.1 =
of&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-homenet-arch-07">http://tool=
s.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-homenet-arch-07</a>. &nbsp;As that text is in =
WGLC, any comments on that section would be welcome (preferably on the =
homenet list).</div><div><br></div><div>Tim</div></body></html>=

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From gert@space.net  Wed Feb 27 10:19:12 2013
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Hi,

On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> a /32 costs AUD 1,994 ==
> http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F32&action=Calculate
> and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 ==
> http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F24&action=Calculate

Ouch...

This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and
we don't do that in RIPE land).

OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as I'm 
still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home 
is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 ==
> > http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F32&action=Calculat
> e
> > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 ==
> > http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F24&action=Calculat
> e
> 
> Ouch...

3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
 
> This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and
> we don't do that in RIPE land).

or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.

> OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as I'm 
> still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home 
> is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.

Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
or two occur in the future at the same time.  256 is suddenly very
small.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Wed Feb 27 15:32:04 2013
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Subject: [v6ops] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6555 (3502)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6555,
"Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6555&eid=3502

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Elle Plato <techgrrl@gmail.com>

Section: 6

Original Text
-------------
   1.  Call getaddinfo(), which returns a list of IP addresses sorted by
       the host's address preference policy.

Corrected Text
--------------
   1.  Call getaddrinfo(), which returns a list of IP addresses sorted by
       the host's address preference policy.

Notes
-----
The r appears to be missing from the getaddrinfo() call.  This may vary by language but C, POSIX and Perl seem to expect the r.  I would think this is a trivial change, and would fall into the category of "Hold for Document Update".

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC6555 (draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-07)
--------------------------------------
Title               : Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts
Publication Date    : April 2012
Author(s)           : D. Wing, A. Yourtchenko
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : IPv6 Operations
Area                : Operations and Management
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

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Sorry for the delay=85 Just now getting to this.

Section 1.

Paragraph 1

"=85normally they are not used on the publicly routable=85"

Suggest should be changed to "=85they should not be used on the publicly =
routable=85"

Paragraph 3

"=85networks has been confused for network operators."

Suggest should be changed to "=85networks has been confusing to network =
operators."

Paragraph 3

"=85while network operators run their entire networks on ULA.."
Can you cite some examples of this? I can't imagine a functional network =
running entirely on ULA unless it is a completely disconnected network.

Section 2.1.2

Paragraph 1

"ULA is intended to be globally unique to avoid collision"

Suggest should be changed to "ULA is intended to have a low probability =
of collision, but uniqueness is not guaranteed."

Also paragraph 1

"=85Overlapping is cited as a deficiency with how [RFC1918] addresses =
were deployed, and ULA was designed to overcome this deficiency."

This is somewhat revisionist history IMHO. The whole point of RFC-1918 =
was to provide overlapping addresses for non-connected and NAT-based =
networks to allow IPv4 address conservation. Prior to the need for =
address conservation and re-use in IPv4, no one saw any need for =
anything like RFC-1918 or ULA. Indeed, I still, even after reading this =
draft don't see a use case for ULA that would not be served equally well =
(if not better) by GUA.

Section 2.1.3

Paragraph 2

"On the other hand, many organizations have security policies and =
architectures based around the local-only routing of [RFC1918] addresses =
and those policies may directly map to ULA."

Any security policy which depends on the semantics of [RFC1918] is =
flawed. Routing leaks of [RFC1918] space are commonplace and there are =
many "crafted packet" attacks perfectly capable of delivering datagrams =
to [RFC1918] based networks. Any pretense that [RFC1918] is a security =
mechanism is fictional and should not be codified in an RFC, IMHO.

Section 2.2.2.1

IMHO, this section should be deleted in its entirety or at least come =
with a strong cautionary note that such designs are ill-conceived and =
detrimental in nature. Pretending that NAT or NPT improve security at =
all is dubious at best. In fact, NPT and especially NAT provide more =
tall weeds for attackers to hide in, if anything.

AL Proxies can be implemented equally effectively using GUA and there is =
no significant advantage to ULA in such a case.

Section 3.1

The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable option for =
these networks.

Section 3.3.2

I'm unable to decipher Paragraph 2, so I cannot make a suggestion on =
rewording it. However, since I can't tell what you're trying to say, I'm =
pretty sure it needs to be rewritten.

Section 5

IANA considerations should be updated to point to RFC4193 in a similar =
manner to section 4.

[End of comments]

Owen



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Owen,

On 28/02/2013 01:42, Owen DeLong wrote:
=2E..
> "ULA is intended to be globally unique to avoid collision"
>=20
> Suggest should be changed to "ULA is intended to have a low
> probability of collision, but uniqueness is not guaranteed."

The best thing for this point is to refer to the extensive
discussion in RFC 4193, where it is shown that the probability
of collision is extremely low.

>=20
> Also paragraph 1
>=20
> "=E2=80=A6Overlapping is cited as a deficiency with how [RFC1918]
> addresses were deployed, and ULA was designed to overcome
> this deficiency."
>=20
> This is somewhat revisionist history IMHO. The whole point of
> RFC-1918 was to provide overlapping addresses for
> non-connected and NAT-based networks to allow IPv4 address
> conservation. Prior to the need for address conservation and
> re-use in IPv4, no one saw any need for anything like
> RFC-1918 or ULA. Indeed, I still, even after reading this
> draft don't see a use case for ULA that would not be served
> equally well (if not better) by GUA.

Well, there are arguments for stable, non-ISP-dependent and
non-registry-dependent prefixes, but we don't have to justify
ULAs in this draft: that was done by RFC 4193.

I think that the disconnected-network and homenet scenarios need
to be further explored in this draft.

>=20
> Section 2.1.3
>=20
> Paragraph 2
>=20
> "On the other hand, many organizations have security policies
> and architectures based around the local-only routing of
> [RFC1918] addresses and those policies may directly map to
> ULA."
>=20
> Any security policy which depends on the semantics of
> [RFC1918] is flawed.=20

That whole question is explored in RFC 4864, as well as
the extent to which ULAs fit in. But the objective fact is
as stated here: many organizations base their security
on RFC 1918. I don't like it, you don't like it, but it's
the real world.

>=20
> Section 2.2.2.1
>=20
> IMHO, this section should be deleted in its entirety or at
> least come with a strong cautionary note that such designs
> are ill-conceived and detrimental in nature. Pretending that
> NAT or NPT improve security at all is dubious at best. In
> fact, NPT and especially NAT provide more tall weeds for
> attackers to hide in, if anything.

Same comment. We could certainly give pros and cons, but it
would be misleading to pretend that such deployments won't
happen.

> AL Proxies can be implemented equally effectively using GUA
> and there is no significant advantage to ULA in such a case.

Well, you can avoid renumbering, and multihome without PI,
for a start.

> Section 3.1
>=20
> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable
> option for these networks.

Only if you have an ISP, which by definition you don't.

    Brian


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On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> Owen,
>=20
> On 28/02/2013 01:42, Owen DeLong wrote:
> ...
>> "ULA is intended to be globally unique to avoid collision"
>>=20
>> Suggest should be changed to "ULA is intended to have a low
>> probability of collision, but uniqueness is not guaranteed."
>=20
> The best thing for this point is to refer to the extensive
> discussion in RFC 4193, where it is shown that the probability
> of collision is extremely low.
>=20

I'd be fine with that as an alternative as well, but the current =
language
fails.

>>=20
>> Also paragraph 1
>>=20
>> "=85Overlapping is cited as a deficiency with how [RFC1918]
>> addresses were deployed, and ULA was designed to overcome
>> this deficiency."
>>=20
>> This is somewhat revisionist history IMHO. The whole point of
>> RFC-1918 was to provide overlapping addresses for
>> non-connected and NAT-based networks to allow IPv4 address
>> conservation. Prior to the need for address conservation and
>> re-use in IPv4, no one saw any need for anything like
>> RFC-1918 or ULA. Indeed, I still, even after reading this
>> draft don't see a use case for ULA that would not be served
>> equally well (if not better) by GUA.
>=20
> Well, there are arguments for stable, non-ISP-dependent and
> non-registry-dependent prefixes, but we don't have to justify
> ULAs in this draft: that was done by RFC 4193.
>=20

I've heard the arguments and I remain somewhat unconvinced.
However, as you say, 4193 is already on the books, so this draft
doesn't need to be a commercial.

> I think that the disconnected-network and homenet scenarios need
> to be further explored in this draft.
>=20

Agreed.

FWIW, My homenet has a stable non-ISP-dependent prefix and
it works just fine. (2620:0:930::/48)

>>=20
>> Section 2.1.3
>>=20
>> Paragraph 2
>>=20
>> "On the other hand, many organizations have security policies
>> and architectures based around the local-only routing of
>> [RFC1918] addresses and those policies may directly map to
>> ULA."
>>=20
>> Any security policy which depends on the semantics of
>> [RFC1918] is flawed.=20
>=20
> That whole question is explored in RFC 4864, as well as
> the extent to which ULAs fit in. But the objective fact is
> as stated here: many organizations base their security
> on RFC 1918. I don't like it, you don't like it, but it's
> the real world.
>=20

No, they don't. They base their security on stateful inspection.

They don't realize that the mutilation of the packet header doesn't
actually help their security beyond its default stateful inspection
behavior, but, the reality is that the stateful inspection behavior
is what provides security. Without that behavior, (for example,
an NPT that doesn't maintain a state table), there is no security.

However, there are still additional tall weeds for the bad guys
to hide in provided by the obfuscation layer.

>>=20
>> Section 2.2.2.1
>>=20
>> IMHO, this section should be deleted in its entirety or at
>> least come with a strong cautionary note that such designs
>> are ill-conceived and detrimental in nature. Pretending that
>> NAT or NPT improve security at all is dubious at best. In
>> fact, NPT and especially NAT provide more tall weeds for
>> attackers to hide in, if anything.
>=20
> Same comment. We could certainly give pros and cons, but it
> would be misleading to pretend that such deployments won't
> happen.
>=20

Then Let's put a strong cautionary not in and acknowledge that
in spite of our best efforts at education, people will do profoundly
dumb things.

>> AL Proxies can be implemented equally effectively using GUA
>> and there is no significant advantage to ULA in such a case.
>=20
> Well, you can avoid renumbering, and multihome without PI,
> for a start.
>=20

What is the significant benefit to "without PI"?

PI seems to be very nice as near as I can tell. It is working very
well here.

>> Section 3.1
>>=20
>> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable
>> option for these networks.
>=20
> Only if you have an ISP, which by definition you don't.

?? I know of a number of networks that are using GUA for those
purposes without involving an ISP. Could you explain why you
think that's not possible?

Owen


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On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:53 , "maqiongfang" <maqiongfang@chinamobile.com> =
wrote:

> Owen,
> =20
> Thank you very much for your serious and long comments. There are some =
imprecise descriptions and wordings in the draft, and your comments help =
me to=20
> make it clear.=20
> =20
> Section 2 the needs of management : address palnning should be easy to =
manage. for example, the lacation informantion or network type (wireless =
network,=20
> wlan,) can be embodied in the address.
> The Qos of certain service have special requirements to the number of =
bits of address aggregation, so the address assignment should take the =
special=20
> requiremnts into account. (this requirement is derived from IPv4, if =
IPv6 should also consider it? )
> =20

These sound like you're overlapping the draft regarding semantic =
addressing.  I think that topic is better addressed in that draft.

> Section 3=A3=AC we think that the number of users under mobile hotspot =
is fewer than in the home broadband=A3=AC so we assign a shorter prefix =
without actual=20
> user surveys. Maybe you are right that a /60 is a little less.

There is, IMHO, no reason to assign anything longer than a /48 to any =
end-site ever.
Whether it's a dorm room, a cell phone, an apartment, a single family =
detached home, a warehouse or a small business, there's no need to =
assign a long prefix.

A /60 is certainly too restrictive. A /56 might be OK for a few years, =
but probably won't last all that long. However, if we do standardize on =
these longer prefixes, we are likely to stifle innovation and creativity =
in the applications space for many years to come.

>  Section 4 ,thanks for your rewrite. I think the train of thoughts is =
different.  In the example, the 30 thousand users means home gateways , =
I assume=20
> that each home gateway contains a single subscriber, each WAN segment =
receive a /64 and each subscriber receive a /56( or longer /48 as your =
advice).=20
> =20

/48 is shorter, not longer. Shorter prefix =3D larger network.

> You said that =A1=B0put 200 subscribers on a given WAN segment=A1=B1. =
Do you mean that subscribers of enterprise?
My DSL at my residence, for example, has a WAN segment that includes me =
and several other customers. It's addressed with an IPv4 /24. I presume =
if it were to have IPv6 capability, it would get a /64 to work along =
side the /24. My router has a single node address within that /24.
Other customers also have single node addresses within that /24. That is =
what I mean by 200 subscribers on a given WAN segment.

Obviously other topologies are possible, including 1 subscriber per WAN =
segment, in which case, a /64 for the WAN segment is still equally =
viable.

> =20
> section5,              Maybe the figure caused some misunderstanding =
in this example. I do not mean to use uniform sizes for all divisions. =
The size of P0 is fixed and sizes of=20
> other divisions are depended on the requirements of specific network =
and are not the same generally.=20
> =20
> I do not mean that The number of network address and the user's =
address is equal. The network address is generally far less than the =
user's address,
>  we may assign 4 bit for the type flag, wherein 1/16 for network =
infrastructure and other for customers or reserved.
> =20

Yes, this is very unclear as written. I'm still not sure I am in =
complete agreement even with the concept presented, however.

Owen

> =20
> many thanks and best regards.
> =20
> =20
> Qiongfang
> =20
> =20
> 2013-02-28
> =20
> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA Owen DeLong
> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4=A3=BA 2013-02-21  01:01:19
> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA joel jaeggli
> =B3=AD=CB=CD=A3=BA maqiongfang; fred@cisco.com; =
draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment; IPv6 Ops WG; v6ops-chairs
> =D6=F7=CC=E2=A3=BA Re: [v6ops] Some questions on =
draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment
> Summary:
>=20
> As written, I cannot support this draft. It is divergent from what I =
have come
> to believe are the best practices for numbering IPv6 networks. This =
document
> seems to incorporate a significant amount of IPv4-think and =
over-conservative
> granularity in the initial sections, while providing contradictory and =
confusing
> advice in section 5.
>=20
> A more detailed description of my concerns:
>=20
> Section 2 (3) I am unclear what you mean by the second bullet point.
>=20
> Section 2(4) is similarly unclear to me.
>=20
> Section 3 makes no allowance for the benefits of providing a uniform =
assignment size to all
> subscribers. There is nothing wrong with assigning a /48 to each =
end-site and no reason
> to discourage this practice.
>=20
> Section 3(2) should be rewritten replacing MiFi with "Mobile Hotspot =
or other portable
> on-demand router technology". I do not agree that such a device should =
receive only
> a /60. I would support rewording to "at least a /60 and no more than a =
/48."
>=20
> Section 3(3) I do not agree with limiting broadband CPE to /56. There =
is no reason
> not to assign these devices a /48. I could accept tis draft if it were =
reworded to
> "at least a /56 and no more than a /48."
>=20
> Section 3(4) should be reworded to "a /48 per end-site where an =
end-site is
> a single structure, building, or tenant in a multi-tenant structure or =
building".
> There is no reason to count hosts in IPv6 and these words should be =
removed.
> In IPv6, we should be counting subnets, not hosts.
>=20
> Section 3(5) should be rewritten as "Loopback interfaces requiring =
public addresses
> should, generally be assigned a /128. In certain applications, a =
shorter prefix may
> be necessary or desirable."
>=20
> Section 3(6) is very poorly constructed and implies that a datacenter =
should assign
> a /127 to each server and connect each server separately to its =
upstream router.
> While assigning /127s to point to point links can be an expediency to =
work around
> certain security issues today, I do not support codifying it as a =
permanent=20
> recommendation. Rather I would prefer to see "Point to point links =
should be
> assigned /64s, though it may be desirable to configure them as /127s =
to work
> around certain security concerns." or words to that effect.
>=20
> Section 4 paragraph 3 you have reversed LAN and WAN. The WAN requires
> a /64 (or a /127) and the LAN requires a /48 (or less). Further, =
computing
> the address pool as a combined total may not always yield optimal =
results.
> There are good reasons to aggregate the LAN and WAN segments =
separately
> in many cases as the WAN segments may be better aggregated across
> multiple BRAS in a serving center, while each BRAS should have its own
> aggregate pool of LAN addresses to allocate to subscribers. Further, I
> believe it is good practice to round such pool assignments up to the =
next
> nibble boundary which is neglected in this paragraph. A suggested =
rewrite:
>=20
> The calculation of address pool in a broadband access server such
> as a BRAS or CMTS is slightly more complicated. In the broadband
> network, assume that user capacity configured in a BRAS is
> roughly 30 thousand end-sites. Each end site needs a prefix from
> which LAN segments can be assigned and a WAN interface address.
> The WAN interface numbering must be deployed on both the CPE and
> the provider's access gear and a single WAN interface prefix may be
> shared among multiple subscribers. In the case where each WAN
> segment contains a single subscriber, each segment should receive
> a /64. In the case where multiple subscribers share a single segment,
> a single /64 should be used for each shared segment. Each
> subscriber should receive a /48 (or longer) prefix. The sum of the
> expected number of prefixes (30 thousand in this case) should be
> calculated as a number of bits (30,000 would round up to 32768
> or 15 bits) and rounded up to a multiple of four (16 bits in this
> case). This number should then be subtracted from the largest
> prefix size to be issued (/48 for example would yield a /32).
> The number of WAN segments should be similarly calculated
> as a number of /64s (for example, let's say we put 200 subscribers
> on a given WAN segment), this would be 30,000/200=3D150 /64s
> or 8 bits. Since 8 is already a multiple of 4, no additional rounding=20=

> is required. 64-8 is 56, so a /56 is required for WAN segments.
> Thus, the example broadband server would receive a /32 for
> subscriber addressing and a /56 for WAN segment numbering.
>=20
> Section 5, it should be made clear that this is just one example of =
one
> way to carve up addresses and may not be applicable to all networks.
> In fact, I would argue that placing "type" at the highest level of =
aggregation
> may be very undesirable in most deployments.
>=20
> The assumption that all persons reading this document will receive
> their global prefix from an LIR is also incorrect. Many will be =
receiving
> directly from an RIR or (in AP region, NIR).
>=20
> I have never seen a network where setting aside 1/2 of the address
> space for network infrastructure and leaving only 1/2 of the address
> space for customer assignments makes any sense at all. Thus, I
> do not think that your P0 type flag description is supportable.
>=20
> Further, it may not be desirable to use uniform sizes for all =
divisions
> at this first level. Often, for example, it may be desirable to set =
aside
> a chunk of address space for all oeprational infrastructure separate
> from the address space used to meet client needs. For example,
> let us consider a small ISP which has received 2001:db8::/32
> from its RIR. It is common practice for such an ISP to take the
> first /48 (2001:db8:0::/48 (or 2001:db8::/48)) for use in numbering
> its infrastructure. It may take an additional /48 per manned site
> for its own internal IT usage. =46rom within the first /48, networks
> would be created for DNS servers, network device loopback
> addressing, web servers, DHCP servers, etc.
>=20
> Your explanation of the P2 field is vague. A better description
> might be that P2 is used to number separate instantiations
> of the types of networks numbered in P1. In some cases, this
> may indicate a subtype (extending the proposed metaphor).
>=20
> P3 and P4 descriptions imply that geographical aggregation
> is preferable to topological aggregation. I believe this is
> entirely false and I would suggest that the terms Province
> and City be replaced with the terms "Topological Region
> and "Serving Site", respectively.
>=20
> In P5, the term city should similarly be replaced with "Serving
> Site".
>=20
> Section 7, I believe there are no security conisderations
> applicable to address assignment beyond those described
> above.
>=20
> Section 8, I don't see any IANA implications to this set of
> recommended addressing practices.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Owen


--Apple-Mail=_B2F6059F-5026-4CD0-B70C-437E968E0142
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=GB2312

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3DGB2312"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:53 , "maqiongfang" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:maqiongfang@chinamobile.com">maqiongfang@chinamobile.com</a=
>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: =
10px; font-family: verdana; font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div>Owen,</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div></div><div>Thank&n=
bsp;you&nbsp;very&nbsp;much&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;serious&nbsp;and&nbsp;=
long&nbsp;comments.&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;some&nbsp;imprecise&nbsp;desc=
riptions&nbsp;and&nbsp;wordings&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;draft,&nbsp;and&nbsp=
;your&nbsp;comments&nbsp;help&nbsp;me&nbsp;to&nbsp;</div><div>make&nbsp;it=
&nbsp;clear.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div></div><div></div><div></div>=
<div>Section&nbsp;2&nbsp;the&nbsp;needs&nbsp;of&nbsp;management&nbsp;:&nbs=
p;address&nbsp;palnning&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp;easy&nbsp;to&nbsp;manage.=
&nbsp;for&nbsp;example,&nbsp;the&nbsp;lacation&nbsp;informantion&nbsp;or&n=
bsp;network&nbsp;type&nbsp;(wireless&nbsp;network,&nbsp;</div><div>wlan,)&=
nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;embodied&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;address.</div><div></=
div><div>The&nbsp;Qos&nbsp;of&nbsp;certain&nbsp;service&nbsp;have&nbsp;spe=
cial&nbsp;requirements&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;number&nbsp;of&nbsp;bits&nbsp=
;of&nbsp;address&nbsp;aggregation,&nbsp;so&nbsp;the&nbsp;address&nbsp;assi=
gnment&nbsp;should&nbsp;take&nbsp;the&nbsp;special&nbsp;</div><div>require=
mnts&nbsp;into&nbsp;account.&nbsp;(this&nbsp;requirement&nbsp;is&nbsp;deri=
ved&nbsp;from&nbsp;IPv4,&nbsp;if&nbsp;IPv6&nbsp;should&nbsp;also&nbsp;cons=
ider&nbsp;it?&nbsp;)</div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</di=
v></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>These sound like you're =
overlapping the draft regarding semantic addressing. &nbsp;I think that =
topic is better addressed in that draft.</div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: =
10px; font-family: verdana; font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div>Section&nbsp;3=A3=AC&nbsp;we&nbsp;think&nbsp;that&n=
bsp;the&nbsp;number&nbsp;of&nbsp;users&nbsp;under&nbsp;mobile&nbsp;hotspot=
&nbsp;is&nbsp;fewer&nbsp;than&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;home&nbsp;broadband=A3=
=AC&nbsp;so&nbsp;we&nbsp;assign&nbsp;a&nbsp;shorter&nbsp;prefix&nbsp;witho=
ut&nbsp;actual&nbsp;</div><div>user&nbsp;surveys.&nbsp;Maybe&nbsp;you&nbsp=
;are&nbsp;right&nbsp;that&nbsp;a&nbsp;/60&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;little&nbsp;=
less.</div></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>There is, =
IMHO, no reason to assign anything longer than a /48 to any end-site =
ever.</div><div>Whether it's a dorm room, a cell phone, an apartment, a =
single family detached home, a warehouse or a small business, there's no =
need to assign a long prefix.</div><div><br></div><div>A /60 is =
certainly too restrictive. A /56 might be OK for a few years, but =
probably won't last all that long. However, if we do standardize on =
these longer prefixes, we are likely to stifle innovation and creativity =
in the applications space for many years to =
come.</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: 10px; font-family: verdana; =
font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><=
div>&nbsp;<span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Section&nbsp;4&nbsp;,thanks&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;rewrite.&nbsp;I&nbsp=
;think&nbsp;the&nbsp;train&nbsp;of&nbsp;thoughts&nbsp;is&nbsp;different.&n=
bsp;&nbsp;In&nbsp;the&nbsp;example,&nbsp;the&nbsp;30&nbsp;thousand&nbsp;us=
ers&nbsp;means&nbsp;home&nbsp;gateways&nbsp;,&nbsp;I&nbsp;assume&nbsp;</sp=
an></div><div>that&nbsp;each&nbsp;home&nbsp;gateway&nbsp;contains&nbsp;a&n=
bsp;single&nbsp;subscriber,&nbsp;each&nbsp;WAN&nbsp;segment&nbsp;receive&n=
bsp;a&nbsp;/64&nbsp;and&nbsp;each&nbsp;subscriber&nbsp;receive&nbsp;a&nbsp=
;/56(&nbsp;or&nbsp;longer&nbsp;/48&nbsp;as&nbsp;your&nbsp;advice).&nbsp;</=
div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br><=
/div>/48 is shorter, not longer. Shorter prefix =3D larger =
network.</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style:=
 normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: 10px; font-family: verdana; =
font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div></div><div>You&nbsp;said&nbsp;that&nbsp;=A1=B0put&n=
bsp;200&nbsp;subscribers&nbsp;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;given&nbsp;WAN&nbsp;segment=A1=
=B1.&nbsp;Do&nbsp;you&nbsp;mean&nbsp;that&nbsp;subscribers&nbsp;of&nbsp;en=
terprise?</div><div></div></font></div></div></blockquote>My DSL at my =
residence, for example, has a WAN segment that includes me and several =
other customers. It's addressed with an IPv4 /24. I presume if it were =
to have IPv6 capability, it would get a /64 to work along side the /24. =
My router has a single node address within that /24.</div><div>Other =
customers also have single node addresses within that /24. That is what =
I mean by 200 subscribers on a given WAN =
segment.</div><div><br></div><div>Obviously other topologies are =
possible, including 1 subscriber per WAN segment, in which case, a /64 =
for the WAN segment is still equally viable.</div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: =
10px; font-family: verdana; font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div>&nbsp;</div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div><=
/div><div>section5,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Maybe&nbsp;the&nbsp;figure&nbsp;caused&nbsp;some&nbsp;misunderstanding&nbs=
p;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;example.&nbsp;I&nbsp;do&nbsp;not&nbsp;mean&nbsp;to&nbs=
p;use&nbsp;uniform&nbsp;sizes&nbsp;for&nbsp;all&nbsp;divisions.&nbsp;The&n=
bsp;size&nbsp;of&nbsp;P0&nbsp;is&nbsp;fixed&nbsp;and&nbsp;sizes&nbsp;of&nb=
sp;</div><div>other&nbsp;divisions&nbsp;are&nbsp;depended&nbsp;on&nbsp;the=
&nbsp;requirements&nbsp;of&nbsp;specific&nbsp;network&nbsp;and&nbsp;are&nb=
sp;not&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;generally.&nbsp;</div><div></div><div>&nbsp=
;</div><div></div><div>I&nbsp;do&nbsp;not&nbsp;mean&nbsp;that&nbsp;The&nbs=
p;number&nbsp;of&nbsp;network&nbsp;address&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;user's&n=
bsp;address&nbsp;is&nbsp;equal.&nbsp;The&nbsp;network&nbsp;address&nbsp;is=
&nbsp;generally&nbsp;far&nbsp;less&nbsp;than&nbsp;the&nbsp;user's&nbsp;add=
ress,</div><div>&nbsp;we&nbsp;may&nbsp;assign&nbsp;4&nbsp;bit&nbsp;for&nbs=
p;the&nbsp;type&nbsp;flag,&nbsp;wherein&nbsp;1/16&nbsp;for&nbsp;network&nb=
sp;infrastructure&nbsp;and&nbsp;other&nbsp;for&nbsp;customers&nbsp;or&nbsp=
;reserved.</div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div>&nbsp;</div></font><=
/div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Yes, this is very unclear as =
written. I'm still not sure I am in complete agreement even with the =
concept presented, =
however.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: =
10px; font-family: verdana; font-size: 10pt; "><div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><div>&nbsp;</div><div>many&nbsp;thanks&nbsp;and&nbsp;bes=
t&nbsp;regards.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div></div><div></d=
iv><div>Qiongfang</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div></font></div><div=
><font color=3D"#c0c0c0">2013-02-28</font></div><font =
color=3D"#000080"><hr align=3D"left" size=3D"1" style=3D"width: 100px; =
"></font><div><font color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><span><font face=3D"=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE"><font =
face=3D"=BB=AA=CE=C4=D6=D0=CB=CE"></font>&nbsp;</font></span></font></div>=
<hr size=3D"1"><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><strong>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA</strong><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Owen =
DeLong</font></div><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><strong>=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4=A3=BA</strong><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2013-02-21&nbsp; =
01:01:19</font></div><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><strong>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA</strong><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>joel =
jaeggli</font></div><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><strong>=B3=AD=CB=CD=A3=BA</strong><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>maqiongfang; <a =
href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco.com</a>; =
draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment; IPv6 Ops WG; =
v6ops-chairs</font></div><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><strong>=D6=F7=CC=E2=A3=BA</strong><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: [v6ops] Some questions =
on draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment</font></div><div><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana"></font></div><div><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Verdana"><div>Summary:</div><div><br></div><div>As written, I =
cannot support this draft. It is divergent from what I have =
come</div><div>to believe are the best practices for numbering IPv6 =
networks. This document</div><div>seems to incorporate a significant =
amount of IPv4-think and over-conservative</div><div>granularity in the =
initial sections, while providing contradictory and =
confusing</div><div>advice in section 5.</div><div><br></div><div>A more =
detailed description of my concerns:</div><div><br></div><div>Section 2 =
(3) I am unclear what you mean by the second bullet =
point.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 2(4) is similarly unclear to =
me.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3 makes no allowance for the =
benefits of providing a uniform assignment size to =
all</div><div>subscribers. There is nothing wrong with assigning a /48 =
to each end-site and no reason</div><div>to discourage this =
practice.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(2) should be rewritten =
replacing MiFi with "Mobile Hotspot or other =
portable</div><div>on-demand router technology". I do not agree that =
such a device should receive only</div><div>a /60. I would support =
rewording to "at least a /60 and no more than a =
/48."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(3) I do not agree with limiting =
broadband CPE to /56. There is no reason</div><div>not to assign these =
devices a /48. I could accept tis draft if it were reworded =
to</div><div>"at least a /56 and no more than a =
/48."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(4) should be reworded to "a /48 =
per end-site where an end-site is</div><div>a single structure, =
building, or tenant in a multi-tenant structure or =
building".</div><div>There is no reason to count hosts in IPv6 and these =
words should be removed.</div><div>In IPv6, we should be counting =
subnets, not hosts.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(5) should be =
rewritten as "Loopback interfaces requiring public =
addresses</div><div>should, generally be assigned a /128. In certain =
applications, a shorter prefix may</div><div>be necessary or =
desirable."</div><div><br></div><div>Section 3(6) is very poorly =
constructed and implies that a datacenter should assign</div><div>a /127 =
to each server and connect each server separately to its upstream =
router.</div><div>While assigning /127s to point to point links can be =
an expediency to work around</div><div>certain security issues today, I =
do not support codifying it as a =
permanent&nbsp;</div><div>recommendation. Rather I would prefer to see =
"Point to point links should be</div><div>assigned /64s, though it may =
be desirable to configure them as /127s to work</div><div>around certain =
security concerns." or words to that =
effect.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 4 paragraph 3 you have reversed =
LAN and WAN. The WAN requires</div><div>a /64 (or a /127) and the LAN =
requires a /48 (or less). Further, computing</div><div>the address pool =
as a combined total may not always yield optimal =
results.</div><div>There are good reasons to aggregate the LAN and WAN =
segments separately</div><div>in many cases as the WAN segments may be =
better aggregated across</div><div>multiple BRAS in a serving center, =
while each BRAS should have its own</div><div>aggregate pool of LAN =
addresses to allocate to subscribers. Further, I</div><div>believe it is =
good practice to round such pool assignments up to the =
next</div><div>nibble boundary which is neglected in this paragraph. A =
suggested rewrite:</div><div><br></div><blockquote style=3D"margin: 0px =
0px 0px 40px; border: medium none; padding: 0px; "><div>The calculation =
of address pool in a broadband access server such</div><div>as a BRAS or =
CMTS is slightly more complicated. In the broadband</div><div>network, =
assume that user capacity configured in a BRAS is</div><div>roughly 30 =
thousand end-sites. Each end site needs a prefix from</div><div>which =
LAN segments can be assigned and a WAN interface address.</div><div>The =
WAN interface numbering must be deployed on both the CPE =
and</div><div>the provider's access gear and a single WAN interface =
prefix may be</div><div>shared among multiple subscribers. In the case =
where each WAN</div><div>segment contains a single subscriber, each =
segment should receive</div><div>a /64. In the case where multiple =
subscribers share a single segment,</div><div>a single /64 should be =
used for each shared segment. Each</div><div>subscriber should receive a =
/48 (or longer) prefix. The sum of the</div><div>expected number of =
prefixes (30 thousand in this case) should be</div><div>calculated as a =
number of bits (30,000 would round up to 32768</div><div>or 15 bits) and =
rounded up to a multiple of four (16 bits in this</div><div>case). This =
number should then be subtracted from the largest</div><div>prefix size =
to be issued&nbsp;(/48 for example would yield a /32).</div><div>The =
number of WAN segments should be similarly calculated</div><div>as a =
number of /64s (for example, let's say we put 200 =
subscribers</div><div>on a given WAN segment), this would be =
30,000/200=3D150 /64s</div><div>or 8 bits. Since 8 is already a multiple =
of 4, no additional rounding&nbsp;</div><div>is required. 64-8 is 56, so =
a /56 is required for WAN segments.</div><div>Thus, the example =
broadband server would receive a /32 for</div><div>subscriber addressing =
and a /56 for WAN segment =
numbering.</div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Section 5, it should be =
made clear that this is just one example of one</div><div>way to carve =
up addresses and may not be applicable to all networks.</div><div>In =
fact, I would argue that placing "type" at the highest level of =
aggregation</div><div>may be very undesirable in most =
deployments.</div><div><br></div><div>The assumption that all persons =
reading this document will receive</div><div>their global prefix from an =
LIR is also incorrect. Many will be receiving</div><div>directly from an =
RIR or (in AP region, NIR).</div><div><br></div><div>I have never seen a =
network where setting aside 1/2 of the address</div><div>space for =
network infrastructure and leaving only 1/2 of the =
address</div><div>space for customer assignments makes any sense at all. =
Thus, I</div><div>do not think that your P0 type flag description is =
supportable.</div><div><br></div><div>Further, it may not be desirable =
to use uniform sizes for all divisions</div><div>at this first level. =
Often, for example, it may be desirable to set aside</div><div>a chunk =
of address space for all oeprational infrastructure =
separate</div><div>from the address space used to meet client needs. For =
example,</div><div>let us consider a small ISP which has received =
2001:db8::/32</div><div>from its RIR. It is common practice for such an =
ISP to take the</div><div>first /48 (2001:db8:0::/48 (or 2001:db8::/48)) =
for use in numbering</div><div>its infrastructure. It may take an =
additional /48 per manned site</div><div>for its own internal&nbsp;IT =
usage. =46rom within the first /48, networks</div><div>would be created =
for DNS servers, network device loopback</div><div>addressing, web =
servers, DHCP servers, etc.</div><div><br></div><div>Your explanation of =
the P2 field is vague. A better description</div><div>might be that P2 =
is used to number separate instantiations</div><div>of the types of =
networks numbered in P1. In some cases, this</div><div>may indicate a =
subtype (extending the proposed metaphor).</div><div><br></div><div>P3 =
and P4 descriptions imply that geographical aggregation</div><div>is =
preferable to topological aggregation. I believe this =
is</div><div>entirely false and I would suggest that the terms =
Province</div><div>and City be replaced with the terms "Topological =
Region</div><div>and "Serving Site", =
respectively.</div><div><br></div><div>In P5, the term city should =
similarly be replaced with =
"Serving</div><div>Site".</div><div><br></div><div>Section 7, I believe =
there are no security conisderations</div><div>applicable to address =
assignment beyond those =
described</div><div>above.</div><div><br></div><div>Section 8, I don't =
see any IANA implications to this set of</div><div>recommended =
addressing =
practices.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Owen</di=
v></font></div></div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_B2F6059F-5026-4CD0-B70C-437E968E0142--

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 03:29:41 2013
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Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2013 11:29:48 +0000
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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On 28/02/2013 09:23, Owen DeLong wrote:
> On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

...
> What is the significant benefit to "without PI"?

Saving BGP4. Using a PI prefix is selfish as far as the
Internet is concerned, so we need to encourage alternatives.

> 
> PI seems to be very nice as near as I can tell. It is working very
> well here.
> 
>>> Section 3.1
>>>
>>> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable
>>> option for these networks.
>> Only if you have an ISP, which by definition you don't.
> 
> ?? I know of a number of networks that are using GUA for those
> purposes without involving an ISP. Could you explain why you
> think that's not possible?

You need to get your prefix either from an ISP or from an LIR.
You don't need to talk to anyone, or pay anyone, to get your ULA
prefix. In fact, it can be generated automatically in a SOHO
scenario, so that the user doesn't have to know anything.

   Brian

From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 04:51:41 2013
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On 2013-02-28 4:23 AM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>
>On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter
><brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>
>>> 
>>> Section 2.1.3
>>> 
>>> Paragraph 2
>>> 
>>> "On the other hand, many organizations have security policies
>>> and architectures based around the local-only routing of
>>> [RFC1918] addresses and those policies may directly map to
>>> ULA."
>>> 
>>> Any security policy which depends on the semantics of
>>> [RFC1918] is flawed.
>> 
>> That whole question is explored in RFC 4864, as well as
>> the extent to which ULAs fit in. But the objective fact is
>> as stated here: many organizations base their security
>> on RFC 1918. I don't like it, you don't like it, but it's
>> the real world.
>> 
>
>No, they don't. They base their security on stateful inspection.
>
>They don't realize that the mutilation of the packet header doesn't
>actually help their security beyond its default stateful inspection
>behavior, but, the reality is that the stateful inspection behavior
>is what provides security. Without that behavior, (for example,
>an NPT that doesn't maintain a state table), there is no security.
>
>However, there are still additional tall weeds for the bad guys
>to hide in provided by the obfuscation layer.
>
>>> 


Where I agree that blind/basic policy around RFC1918 is poor, I think
there is some validity in having well known ranges and applying certain
types of perimeter and routing protection around it.

Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served well
by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used for
equivalent function).

If a network admin uses ULAs for certain functions, it's a lot easier to
filter/protect agains a well known contiguous range.  However, other
security mechanisms need to be in place - basic filtering is a poor single
form of security.

One of the comments I had before on this draft was that the notion of ULA
!= RFC1918 is an important distinction (hopefully that would get network
administrators to re-think any loose security they may have around RFC1918
before applying it to ULAs if used).

Regards,

Victor K








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On 2013-02-28 6:29 AM, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

>On 28/02/2013 09:23, Owen DeLong wrote:
>> On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter
>><brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>...
>> What is the significant benefit to "without PI"?
>
>Saving BGP4. Using a PI prefix is selfish as far as the
>Internet is concerned, so we need to encourage alternatives.

PA space can be applied to a network, distributed, routed and provided to
customers in a very efficient manner.    It's actually quite easy to apply
and route IPv6 PA space very efficiently in a large network.

PI space diverges from this and lives on it's own along side all the PA
optimizations.  This is a bit outside the context of the ULA draft, but
just throwing my opinion out there on this topic.

Regards,

Victor K



>
>> 
>>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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From: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is "very small".=
=A0 But is that really anything like the norm?=A0 Or likely to become the n=
orm?

And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why couldn't the=
y simply get a second 256?=A0 It's not like we are looking at mandating a r=
estriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.

Bill Jouris
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com
831-659-8360
925-855-9512 (direct)



--- On Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM


In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> Hi,
>=20
> On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D
> > http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=
=3DCalculat
> e
> > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D
> > http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=
=3DCalculat
> e
>=20
> Ouch...

3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
=20
> This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and
> we don't do that in RIPE land).

or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
allocations.=A0=A0=A0Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.

> OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as I'm=
=20
> still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home=20
> is "too small".=A0 /60 feels a bit too small, though.

Because it stiffles development.=A0=A0=A0When you have a people wearing
a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
wirelessly.=A0 It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
or two occur in the future at the same time.=A0 256 is suddenly very
small.

Mark
--=20
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=A0=A0INTERNET: marka@=
isc.org
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<table cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" ><tr><td valign=3D"=
top" style=3D"font: inherit;">It may be that, for some individuals, 256 sub=
nets really is "very small".&nbsp; But is that really anything like the nor=
m?&nbsp; Or likely to become the norm?<br><br>And for that minority who, li=
ke you, might be constrained, why couldn't they simply get a second 256?&nb=
sp; It's not like we are looking at mandating a restriction on giving anyon=
e more than a single allocation.<br><br><font size=3D"2">Bill Jouris</font>=
<br><font size=3D"2">Inside Products, Inc.<br>www.insidethestack.com<br>831=
-659-8360<br>925-855-9512 (direct)</font><br><br><br><br>--- On <b>Wed, 2/2=
7/13, Mark Andrews <i>&lt;marka@isc.org&gt;</i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote s=
tyle=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-=
left: 5px;"><br>From: Mark Andrews &lt;marka@isc.org&gt;<br>Subject: Re: [v=
6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<br>To: "Gert Doering"
 &lt;gert@space.net&gt;<br>Cc: v6ops@ietf.org<br>Date: Wednesday, February =
27, 2013, 2:39 PM<br><br><div class=3D"plainMail"><br>In message &lt;<a yma=
ilto=3D"mailto:20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3D2=
0130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net">20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net</a>&gt;, =
Gert Doering writes:<br>&gt; Hi,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 1=
0:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:<br>&gt; &gt; For example, at APNIC, based=
 around 2^24 customers<br>&gt; &gt; a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D<br>&gt; &g=
t; <a href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=
=3D%2F32&amp;action=3DCalculat" target=3D"_blank">http://submit.apnic.net/c=
gi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt=
; e<br>&gt; &gt; and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D<br>&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"=
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F24&amp;act=
ion=3DCalculat"
 target=3D"_blank">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;i=
pv6=3D%2F24&amp;action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt; e<br>&gt; <br>&gt; Ouch...<br=
><br>3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively<br> <br>&gt; This is exac=
tly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and<br>&gt; we don't =
do that in RIPE land).<br><br>or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming=
 you need 16M customer<br>allocations.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both of those are l=
ess than the cost of getting the<br>ethernet address that the CPE vendor pa=
id to the IEEE.<br><br>&gt; OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to resid=
ential customers", as I'm <br>&gt; still waiting for someone to explain to =
me why 256 subnets in the home <br>&gt; is "too small".&nbsp; /60 feels a b=
it too small, though.<br><br>Because it stiffles development.&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;When you have a people wearing<br>a couple of subnets each it doesn't t=
ake long to use up 256 subnets.<br>Today I have family and friends come ove=
r
 and grab a address<br>wirelessly.&nbsp; It is not a long stretch to also h=
ave a prefix delegation<br>or two occur in the future at the same time.&nbs=
p; 256 is suddenly very<br>small.<br><br>Mark<br>-- <br>Mark Andrews, ISC<b=
r>1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia<br>PHONE: +61 2 9871 47=
42&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INTERN=
ET: <a ymailto=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" href=3D"/mc/compose?to=3Dmarka@isc.=
org">marka@isc.org</a><br>_______________________________________________<b=
r>v6ops mailing list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"/mc/co=
mpose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops</a><br></div></blockquote></td></tr></table>
---153701192-2087554934-1362063689=:27342--

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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets.

I hate to not be thinking =22Long term=22 or =22Out of the box=22, but =
that is certainly not small by today's standards=21

From: v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On =
Behalf Of Bill Jouris
Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2013 10:01 AM
To: Mark Andrews
Cc: v6ops=40ietf.org
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is =22very =
small=22.  But is that really anything like the norm?  Or likely to become =
the norm?

And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why couldn't =
they simply get a second 256?  It's not like we are looking at mandating a =
restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.

Bill Jouris
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com<http://www.insidethestack.com>
831-659-8360
925-855-9512 (direct)



--- On Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews =
<marka=40isc.org<mailto:marka=40isc.org>> wrote:

From: Mark Andrews <marka=40isc.org<mailto:marka=40isc.org>>
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
To: =22Gert Doering=22 <gert=40space.net<mailto:gert=40space.net>>
Cc: v6ops=40ietf.org<mailto:v6ops=40ietf.org>
Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM

In message =
<20130227181908.GE51699=40Space.Net</mc/compose?to=3D20130227181908.GE51699=
=40Space.Net>>, Gert Doering writes:
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> > For example, at APNIC, based around 2=5E24 customers
> > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D
> > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3DCa=
lculat
> e
> > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D
> > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3DCa=
lculat
> e
>
> Ouch...

3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively

> This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and
> we don't do that in RIPE land).

or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.

> OTOH, I don't have an issue with =22/56s to residential customers=22, as =
I'm
> still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home
> is =22too small=22.  /60 feels a bit too small, though.

Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
or two occur in the future at the same time.  256 is suddenly very
small.

Mark
--
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: =
marka=40isc.org</mc/compose?to=3Dmarka=40isc.org>
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops=40ietf.org</mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops=40ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops




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<o:idmap v:ext=3D=22edit=22 data=3D=221=22 />
</o:shapelayout></xml><=21=5Bendif=5D-->
</head>
<body lang=3D=22EN-US=22 link=3D=22blue=22 vlink=3D=22purple=22>
<div class=3D=22WordSection1=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22>And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in =
each of those 256 subnets.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22>I hate to not be thinking &=238220;Long =
term&=238221; or &=238220;Out of the box&=238221;, but that is certainly =
not small by today&=238217;s standards=21&nbsp;&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:=231F497D=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D=22border:none;border-top:solid =23B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><b><span =
style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;=22>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;=22> v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Bill Jouris<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, February 28, 2013 10:01 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Mark Andrews<br>
<b>Cc:</b> v6ops=40ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: =
draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<table class=3D=22MsoNormalTable=22 border=3D=220=22 cellspacing=3D=220=22 =
cellpadding=3D=220=22>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign=3D=22top=22 style=3D=22padding:0in 0in 0in 0in=22>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22>It may be that, for some individuals, 256 =
subnets really is &quot;very small&quot;.&nbsp; But is that really =
anything like the norm?&nbsp; Or likely to become the norm?<br>
<br>
And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why couldn't =
they simply get a second 256?&nbsp; It's not like we are looking at =
mandating a restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.<br>
<br>
<span style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt=22>Bill Jouris</span><br>
<span style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt=22>Inside Products, Inc.<br>
<a href=3D=22http://www.insidethestack.com=22>www.insidethestack.com</a><br>
831-659-8360<br>
925-855-9512 (direct)</span><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--- On <b>Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews <i>&lt;<a =
href=3D=22mailto:marka=40isc.org=22>marka=40isc.org</a>&gt;</i></b> =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22 style=3D=22margin-bottom:12.0pt=22><br>
From: Mark Andrews &lt;<a =
href=3D=22mailto:marka=40isc.org=22>marka=40isc.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<br>
To: &quot;Gert Doering&quot; &lt;<a =
href=3D=22mailto:gert=40space.net=22>gert=40space.net</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: <a href=3D=22mailto:v6ops=40ietf.org=22>v6ops=40ietf.org</a><br>
Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><br>
In message &lt;<a =
href=3D=22/mc/compose?to=3D20130227181908.GE51699=40Space.Net=22>2013022718=
1908.GE51699=40Space.Net</a>&gt;, Gert Doering writes:<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM &=2343;1100, John Mann wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; For example, at APNIC, based around 2=5E24 customers<br>
&gt; &gt; a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D<br>
&gt; &gt; <a =
href=3D=22http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F=
32&amp;action=3DCalculat=22 target=3D=22_blank=22>
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;act=
ion=3DCalculat</a><br>
&gt; e<br>
&gt; &gt; and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D<br>
&gt; &gt; <a =
href=3D=22http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F=
24&amp;action=3DCalculat=22 target=3D=22_blank=22>
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F24&amp;act=
ion=3DCalculat</a><br>
&gt; e<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Ouch...<br>
<br>
3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively<br>
<br>
&gt; This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give =
(and<br>
&gt; we don't do that in RIPE land).<br>
<br>
or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer<br>
allocations.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both of those are less than the cost of =
getting the<br>
ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.<br>
<br>
&gt; OTOH, I don't have an issue with &quot;/56s to residential =
customers&quot;, as I'm <br>
&gt; still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the =
home <br>
&gt; is &quot;too small&quot;.&nbsp; /60 feels a bit too small, though.<br>
<br>
Because it stiffles development.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have a people =
wearing<br>
a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.<br>
Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address<br>
wirelessly.&nbsp; It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix =
delegation<br>
or two occur in the future at the same time.&nbsp; 256 is suddenly very<br>
small.<br>
<br>
Mark<br>
-- <br>
Mark Andrews, ISC<br>
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia<br>
PHONE: &=2343;61 2 9871 4742&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INTERNET: <a =
href=3D=22/mc/compose?to=3Dmarka=40isc.org=22>
marka=40isc.org</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D=22/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops=40ietf.org=22>v6ops=40ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D=22https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=22 =
target=3D=22_blank=22>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D=22MsoNormal=22><span =
style=3D=22font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;=22><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>


<BR>
<html>
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communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
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From swmike@swm.pp.se  Thu Feb 28 08:57:31 2013
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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On Thu, 28 Feb 2013, Ackermann, Michael wrote:

> And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets.

When I introduce people to IPv6 I tell them to stop thinking in terms of 
number of addresses and instead think of /64 per subnet. It's my opinion 
that the 2^64 addresses per subnet is irrelevant.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On 2/28/13 8:57 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Feb 2013, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
>
>> And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets.
>
> When I introduce people to IPv6 I tell them to stop thinking in terms 
> of number of addresses and instead think of /64 per subnet. It's my 
> opinion that the 2^64 addresses per subnet is irrelevant.
The upper bound number of L2 adjacencies/nexthops that most of these 
devices are capable of handling on a subnet are on the order of 10^3 to 
10^5 so there are distinct scaling limits to subnet size that are 
consistent across v4/v6 and fact dual stack deployment dramatically 
reduces your capacity relative to one or the other.



From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 09:10:01 2013
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On 28/02/2013 16:57, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Feb 2013, Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> 
>> And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets.
> 
> When I introduce people to IPv6 I tell them to stop thinking in terms of
> number of addresses and instead think of /64 per subnet. It's my opinion
> that the 2^64 addresses per subnet is irrelevant.

It's liberating. You can imagine things that were impossible before.

   Brian

From mackermann@bcbsm.com  Thu Feb 28 09:21:47 2013
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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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Thanks Mikael.  Interesting=21
We are new and just now preparing to deploy IPv6.   We are approaching the =
subnet and host address relationship in a similar fashion to what we have =
in V4.   That is, that a subnet might be a floor, quadrant, or small =
office, etc.,   and then some number of hosts within that subnet.   V6 =
just would give us much, much more of each and hence some more flexibility =
if/where needed.   =20

As such, the host addresses end up being the important and useable entity =
to us.   We can just have many more per interface, device, etc. and many =
more devices (mobile, lowpan, etc.).     Again, if needed. =20

Of course the architectural capability is there to have many more hosts =
per subnet in v6, but I don't see that being exploited at all.   (at least =
by us). =20

So ultimately our focus is on the actual host addresses more so than the =
associated subnets.   Is that the wrong approach for IPv6 in your view?   =
Should it be more of each device having it's own subnet? =20

Thanks,

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From: Mikael Abrahamsson =5Bmailto:swmike=40swm.pp.se=5D=20
Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2013 11:57 AM
To: Ackermann, Michael
Cc: v6ops=40ietf.org
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

On Thu, 28 Feb 2013, Ackermann, Michael wrote:

> And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets.

When I introduce people to IPv6 I tell them to stop thinking in terms of =
number of addresses and instead think of /64 per subnet. It's my opinion =
that the 2=5E64 addresses per subnet is irrelevant.

--=20
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike=40swm.pp.se


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.

From swmike@swm.pp.se  Thu Feb 28 09:44:49 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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On Thu, 28 Feb 2013, Ackermann, Michael wrote:

> So ultimately our focus is on the actual host addresses more so than the 
> associated subnets.  Is that the wrong approach for IPv6 in your view? 
> Should it be more of each device having it's own subnet?

Keeping strict "one host per subnet" might be needed in some situations, 
but I'd say this is not the norm. It might make sense to have one subnet 
per customer or per service, or per cluster of servers or alike.

The important thing is to not think that there can be 2^64 hosts per 
subnet, as explained Joel Jaeggli this just doesn't work.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se

From jhw@apple.com  Thu Feb 28 12:00:07 2013
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On Feb 28, 2013, at 09:09 , Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> It's liberating. You can imagine things that were impossible before.

Now imagine how liberating it would be if we still had consensus that one-/48-per-subscriber is a good idea.

Yes, most subscribers won't actually have more than one, or a handful of subnets, at any given point in time, but having a sufficiently large space from which to pull random subnet identifiers so that collisions are statistically unlikely would have been a valuable technical feature of IPv6, if only we had managed to retain the strategic foresight to keep it.

Oh well. Bygones.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
core os networking


From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb 28 12:16:01 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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On Feb 28, 2013, at 3:29 AM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 28/02/2013 09:23, Owen DeLong wrote:
>> On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> ...
>> What is the significant benefit to "without PI"?
>=20
> Saving BGP4. Using a PI prefix is selfish as far as the
> Internet is concerned, so we need to encourage alternatives.

We can agree to disagree. We eventually need to come up with a scaleable =
routing solution.

In the meantime, if we do IPv6 right, we'll have a much smaller routing =
table even with
many thousands of new multi-homers using PI.

>=20
>>=20
>> PI seems to be very nice as near as I can tell. It is working very
>> well here.
>>=20
>>>> Section 3.1
>>>>=20
>>>> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable
>>>> option for these networks.
>>> Only if you have an ISP, which by definition you don't.
>>=20
>> ?? I know of a number of networks that are using GUA for those
>> purposes without involving an ISP. Could you explain why you
>> think that's not possible?
>=20
> You need to get your prefix either from an ISP or from an LIR.
> You don't need to talk to anyone, or pay anyone, to get your ULA
> prefix. In fact, it can be generated automatically in a SOHO
> scenario, so that the user doesn't have to know anything.
>=20

Sure, there are tradeoffs either way. It's really pretty easy to get
IPv6 space from an RIR, so I really don't see circumventing the RIR
process as being a particularly significant benefit.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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> Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served =
well
> by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used for
> equivalent function).
>=20

Speaking as someone who has had many different roles at many different =
SPs over
the years, I've never found a need for RFC-1918 in the SP environment.

> If a network admin uses ULAs for certain functions, it's a lot easier =
to
> filter/protect agains a well known contiguous range.  However, other
> security mechanisms need to be in place - basic filtering is a poor =
single
> form of security.

Actually, not so much. It' a lot easier to filter/protect against a
contiguous range. This is further easier if the range is well known
within the filtering domain. There is no benefit to the range being well
known outside of the filtering domain. A /48 carved out of one's GUA =
would
serve equally well to a /48 from ULA. If you really were concerned about
ease of identification, it wouldn't be hard to get a non-contiguous /48
for that purpose.


> One of the comments I had before on this draft was that the notion of =
ULA
> !=3D RFC1918 is an important distinction (hopefully that would get =
network
> administrators to re-think any loose security they may have around =
RFC1918
> before applying it to ULAs if used).

My concern is that I do not want to see IETF putting out documents that
encourage the use of NPT or other hacks that were made necessary by IPv4
address shortage and are particularly disruptive in the IPv6 world with
little or no benefit.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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I think it is very likely to become the norm.

Giving out two allocations is exactly what we would prefer to avoid in =
IPv6 because that puts unnecessary growth into the routing table. It's =
far better to give everyone a /48 than to give a few (or eventually a =
lot) of people more than 1 /56.

Think of it this way:

10,000,000 households with /48s =3D=3D 10,000,000 routes.
10,000,000 households with /56s and 10% need two /56s and 5% need 3 is =
10,000,000+1,000,000+2(500,000) =3D 12,000,000 routes.

Owen

On Feb 28, 2013, at 7:01 AM, Bill Jouris =
<bill.jouris@insidethestack.com> wrote:

>=20
> It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is "very =
small".  But is that really anything like the norm?  Or likely to become =
the norm?
>=20
> And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why =
couldn't they simply get a second 256?  It's not like we are looking at =
mandating a restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.
>=20
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --- On Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
> From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
> To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM
>=20
>=20
> In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> > > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> > > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D
> > > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3DC=
alculat
> > e
> > > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D
> > > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3DC=
alculat
> > e
> >=20
> > Ouch...
>=20
> 3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
>=20
> > This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give =
(and
> > we don't do that in RIPE land).
>=20
> or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
> allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
> ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.
>=20
> > OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as =
I'm=20
> > still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the =
home=20
> > is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.
>=20
> Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
> a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
> Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
> wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
> or two occur in the future at the same time.  256 is suddenly very
> small.
>=20
> Mark
> --=20
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Diso-8859-1"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">I =
think it is very likely to become the norm.<div><br></div><div>Giving =
out two allocations is exactly what we would prefer to avoid in IPv6 =
because that puts unnecessary growth into the routing table. It's far =
better to give everyone a /48 than to give a few (or eventually a lot) =
of people more than 1 /56.</div><div><br></div><div>Think of it this =
way:</div><div><br></div><div>10,000,000 households with /48s =3D=3D =
10,000,000 routes.</div><div>10,000,000 households with /56s and 10% =
need two /56s and 5% need 3 is 10,000,000+1,000,000+2(500,000) =3D =
12,000,000 =
routes.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br><div><div>On Feb 28, =
2013, at 7:01 AM, Bill Jouris &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com">bill.jouris@insidethestack.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><table =
cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0" style=3D"position: =
static; z-index: auto; "><tbody><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"font: =
inherit;">It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is =
"very small".&nbsp; But is that really anything like the norm?&nbsp; Or =
likely to become the norm?<br><br>And for that minority who, like you, =
might be constrained, why couldn't they simply get a second 256?&nbsp; =
It's not like we are looking at mandating a restriction on giving anyone =
more than a single allocation.<br><br><font size=3D"2">Bill =
Jouris</font><br><font size=3D"2">Inside Products, Inc.<br><a =
href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>831-6=
59-8360<br>925-855-9512 (direct)</font><br><br><br><br>--- On <b>Wed, =
2/27/13, Mark Andrews <i>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</i></b> =
wrote:<br><blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); =
margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>From: Mark Andrews &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;<br>Subject: Re: =
[v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<br>To: "Gert Doering"
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@space.net</a>&gt;<br>Cc: <a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>Date: Wednesday, =
February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM<br><br><div class=3D"plainMail"><br>In =
message &lt;<a ymailto=3D"mailto:20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net" =
href=3D"x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3D20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net">20=
130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net</a>&gt;, Gert Doering writes:<br>&gt; =
Hi,<br>&gt; <br>&gt; On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann =
wrote:<br>&gt; &gt; For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 =
customers<br>&gt; &gt; a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D<br>&gt; &gt; <a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F3=
2&amp;action=3DCalculat" =
target=3D"_blank">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;i=
pv6=3D%2F32&amp;action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt; e<br>&gt; &gt; and a /24 =
costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D<br>&gt; &gt; <a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F2=
4&amp;action=3DCalculat" =
target=3D"_blank">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;i=
pv6=3D%2F24&amp;action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt; e<br>&gt; <br>&gt; =
Ouch...<br><br>3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively<br> <br>&gt; =
This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give =
(and<br>&gt; we don't do that in RIPE land).<br><br>or .01c/annum/56 and =
0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M =
customer<br>allocations.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both of those are less than =
the cost of getting the<br>ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to =
the IEEE.<br><br>&gt; OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to =
residential customers", as I'm <br>&gt; still waiting for someone to =
explain to me why 256 subnets in the home <br>&gt; is "too small".&nbsp; =
/60 feels a bit too small, though.<br><br>Because it stiffles =
development.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have a people wearing<br>a couple =
of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.<br>Today I =
have family and friends come over
 and grab a address<br>wirelessly.&nbsp; It is not a long stretch to =
also have a prefix delegation<br>or two occur in the future at the same =
time.&nbsp; 256 is suddenly very<br>small.<br><br>Mark<br>-- <br>Mark =
Andrews, ISC<br>1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, =
Australia<br>PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INTERNET: <a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3Dmarka@isc.org">marka@isc.org</a><br>=
_______________________________________________<br>v6ops mailing =
list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
href=3D"x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br></div=
></blockquote></td></tr></tbody></table>__________________________________=
_____________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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Counting hosts at all is IPv4-think.

It's about how many subnets you need, not how many hosts are on a =
subnet.

Owen

On Feb 28, 2013, at 8:42 AM, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com> =
wrote:

> And not to mention 18 quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 subnets. =
  =20
> =20
> I hate to not be thinking =93Long term=94 or =93Out of the box=94, but =
that is certainly not small by today=92s standards! =20
> =20
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Bill Jouris
> Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2013 10:01 AM
> To: Mark Andrews
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
> =20
> It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is "very =
small".  But is that really anything like the norm?  Or likely to become =
the norm?
>=20
> And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why =
couldn't they simply get a second 256?  It's not like we are looking at =
mandating a restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.
>=20
> Bill Jouris
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> 831-659-8360
> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --- On Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
> From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
> To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM
>=20
>=20
> In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
> > > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
> > > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D
> > > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3DC=
alculat
> > e
> > > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D
> > > =
http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3DC=
alculat
> > e
> >=20
> > Ouch...
>=20
> 3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
>=20
> > This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give =
(and
> > we don't do that in RIPE land).
>=20
> or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
> allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
> ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.
>=20
> > OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as =
I'm=20
> > still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the =
home=20
> > is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.
>=20
> Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
> a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
> Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
> wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
> or two occur in the future at the same time.  256 is suddenly very
> small.
>=20
> Mark
> --=20
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> =20
>=20
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential =
and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you =
are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or =
distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the =
sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and =
delete the original message without making any copies.
>=20
> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan =
are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross =
and Blue Shield Association.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--Apple-Mail=_72653C35-DD11-4EA8-9855-363D20BAA633
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Counting hosts at all is IPv4-think.<div><br></div><div>It's about how =
many subnets you need, not how many hosts are on a =
subnet.</div><div><br></div><div>Owen</div><div><br><div><div>On Feb 28, =
2013, at 8:42 AM, "Ackermann, Michael" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com">MAckermann@bcbsm.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
"><div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">And not to mention 18 =
quintillion hosts, in each of those 256 =
subnets.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">I hate to not be =
thinking =93Long term=94 or =93Out of the box=94, but that is certainly =
not small by today=92s =
standards!&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"border-style: =
solid none none; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, =
223); padding: 3pt 0in 0in; "><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; =
">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, =
sans-serif; "><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline; ">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[mailto:v6ops-<a =
href=3D"mailto:bounces@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline; ">bounces@ietf.org</a>]<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>On Behalf Of<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b>Bill =
Jouris<br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thursday, February 28, 2013 =
10:01 AM<br><b>To:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Mark =
Andrews<br><b>Cc:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; ">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: [v6ops] new draft: =
draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><table =
class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding: 0in; =
"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; ">It may be that, for some individuals, 256 =
subnets really is "very small".&nbsp; But is that really anything like =
the norm?&nbsp; Or likely to become the norm?<br><br>And for that =
minority who, like you, might be constrained, why couldn't they simply =
get a second 256?&nbsp; It's not like we are looking at mandating a =
restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.<br><br><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Bill Jouris</span><br><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Inside Products, Inc.<br><a =
href=3D"http://www.insidethestack.com/" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline; =
">www.insidethestack.com</a><br>831-659-8360<br>925-855-9512 =
(direct)</span><br><br><br><br>--- On<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>Wed, 2/27/13, Mark =
Andrews<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; ">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</i></b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>wrote:<o:p></o:p></div><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 12pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><br>From: Mark Andrews &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; ">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;<br>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: =
draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt<br>To: "Gert Doering" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; ">gert@space.net</a>&gt;<br>Cc:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; ">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, =
2:39 PM<o:p></o:p></p><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><br>In message =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"x-msg://14320/mc/compose?to=3D20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; =
">20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net</a>&gt;, Gert Doering writes:<br>&gt; =
Hi,<br>&gt;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&gt; =
On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:<br>&gt; &gt; =
For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers<br>&gt; &gt; a /32 =
costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D<br>&gt; &gt;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F3=
2&amp;action=3DCalculat" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline; =
">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F32&amp;=
action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt; e<br>&gt; &gt; and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =
=3D=3D<br>&gt; &gt;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F2=
4&amp;action=3DCalculat" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline; =
">http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&amp;ipv6=3D%2F24&amp;=
action=3DCalculat</a><br>&gt; e<br>&gt;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&gt; =
Ouch...<br><br>3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively<br><br>&gt; =
This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give =
(and<br>&gt; we don't do that in RIPE land).<br><br>or .01c/annum/56 and =
0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M =
customer<br>allocations.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both of those are less than =
the cost of getting the<br>ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to =
the IEEE.<br><br>&gt; OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to =
residential customers", as I'm<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&gt; still waiting for =
someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&gt; is "too =
small".&nbsp; /60 feels a bit too small, though.<br><br>Because it =
stiffles development.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have a people =
wearing<br>a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 =
subnets.<br>Today I have family and friends come over and grab a =
address<br>wirelessly.&nbsp; It is not a long stretch to also have a =
prefix delegation<br>or two occur in the future at the same time.&nbsp; =
256 is suddenly very<br>small.<br><br>Mark<br>--<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>Mark Andrews, ISC<br>1 =
Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia<br>PHONE: +61 2 9871 =
4742&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INTERNET:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"x-msg://14320/mc/compose?to=3Dmarka@isc.org" style=3D"color: =
purple; text-decoration: underline; =
">marka@isc.org</a><br>_______________________________________________<br>=
v6ops mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"x-msg://14320/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org" style=3D"color: =
purple; text-decoration: underline; ">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; =
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><o:p></o:p></div></div></=
td></tr></tbody></table><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
">&nbsp;</span></div></div><br><p>The information contained in this =
communication is highly confidential and is intended solely for the use =
of the individual(s) to whom this communication is directed. If you are =
not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any viewing, =
copying, disclosure or distribution of this information is prohibited. =
Please notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any =
unintended receipt and delete the original message without making any =
copies.</p><p>Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network =
of Michigan are nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the =
Blue Cross and Blue Shield =
Association.</p>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops =
mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" style=3D"color: =
purple; text-decoration: underline; ">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a =
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purple; text-decoration: underline; =
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a></div></blockquote></div>=
<br></div></body></html>=

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From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 13:14:30 2013
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From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
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On 2013-02-28 3:19 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>>Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served well
>>by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used for
>>equivalent function).
>
>Speaking as someone who has had many different roles at many different
>SPs over
>the years, I've never found a need for RFC-1918 in the SP environment.

DOCSIS Modem addressing is served well by RFC1918.  They are IP managed,
but have no need to have outside world communication (in fact you don't
want people getting to them).  RFC1918 fit well and did not require such
operators to go to the trough for global addresses for a function that had
not global connectivity requirements.

ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no global
connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on the
perimeter anyway.

There is also an operational simplicity associated with having a
distinctive range which can be looked after (filtered, policed and
managed) by various groups.

I understand this may not apply to all SPs, but I would suggest valid use
cases do exist. 

I agree, however, that I don't want valid use cases of ULA usage to turn
into a world where you see massive deployment of ULAs with NPT as the glue
to the Internet for endpoints that require global connectivity.

Regards,


Victor K



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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2013 21:27:38 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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=20
> >>Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served
> >>well by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used
> >>for equivalent function).
> >
> >Speaking as someone who has had many different roles at many different
> >SPs over the years, I've never found a need for RFC-1918 in the SP
> >environment.
>=20
> DOCSIS Modem addressing is served well by RFC1918.  They are IP managed,
> but have no need to have outside world communication (in fact you don't
> want people getting to them).  RFC1918 fit well and did not require such
> operators to go to the trough for global addresses for a function that ha=
d not
> global connectivity requirements.
>=20
> ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no globa=
l
> connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on the
> perimeter anyway.
>=20
> There is also an operational simplicity associated with having a distinct=
ive
> range which can be looked after (filtered, policed and
> managed) by various groups.
>=20
> I understand this may not apply to all SPs, but I would suggest valid use=
 cases
> do exist.
>=20
> I agree, however, that I don't want valid use cases of ULA usage to turn =
into a
> world where you see massive deployment of ULAs with NPT as the glue to
> the Internet for endpoints that require global connectivity.

I agree with Victor. I'm aware of SPs who include support for RFC1918 numbe=
rs for LAN addressing in "Residential Gateways" that they ship to consumers=
, as well as using RFC1918 addresses in closed management system networks. =
In the case of the LAN, consumers seem to like for their home network to op=
erate properly in the complete absence of WAN/Internet connectivity. The cl=
osed management system networks are not intended to be connected to the Int=
ernet, ever.
Barbara

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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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>	Comcast:	"Covers buggy hardware/software"
>		I've already agreed that I accept this. However, that's /128s and /64s.
>Not /60s and /56s vs. /48s.
We support all of the above on this list depending on the type of service
you have with the exception of /56s.  Stay tuned for some news on this
front soon, Comcast will then have this entire list covered.


From john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com  Thu Feb 28 14:21:11 2013
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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
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In general I agree that is not desirable to delegate multiple prefixes for
typical Internet access.  However, operators may choose to delegated more
than one prefix and if this were to be the case it does not necessarily
mean that the routing table will grow for everyone, it may impact the
specific provider.

I never agreed with a /48 for everyone is better and I still do not.
Different strokes for different folks, one size does not fit all here.

John
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
John Jason Brzozowski
Comcast Cable
m) 484-962-0060
e) john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
o) 609-377-6594
w) www.comcast6.net
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D







-----Original Message-----
From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Date: Thursday, February 28, 2013 12:58 PM
To: Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt

>
>
>
>I think it is very likely to become the norm.
>
>
>Giving out two allocations is exactly what we would prefer to avoid in
>IPv6 because that puts unnecessary growth into the routing table. It's
>far better to give everyone a /48 than to give a few (or eventually a
>lot) of people more than 1 /56.
>
>
>Think of it this way:
>
>
>10,000,000 households with /48s =3D=3D 10,000,000 routes.
>10,000,000 households with /56s and 10% need two /56s and 5% need 3 is
>10,000,000+1,000,000+2(500,000) =3D 12,000,000 routes.
>
>
>Owen
>
>On Feb 28, 2013, at 7:01 AM, Bill Jouris <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>
>wrote:
>
>
>It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is "very small".
> But is that really anything like the norm?  Or likely to become the norm?
>
>And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why couldn't
>they simply get a second 256?  It's not like we are looking at mandating
>a restriction on giving anyone more than a single allocation.
>
>Bill Jouris
>Inside Products, Inc.
>www.insidethestack.com <http://www.insidethestack.com>
>831-659-8360
>925-855-9512 (direct)
>
>
>
>--- On Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>
>
>From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
>Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
>Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
>Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM
>
>
>In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net
><x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3D20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>>, Gert
>Doering writes:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
>> > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
>> > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 =3D=3D
>> >=20
>http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3DC=
alcula
>t=20
><http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F32&action=3D=
Calcul
>at>
>> e
>> > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 =3D=3D
>> >=20
>http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3DC=
alcula
>t=20
><http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=3D&ipv6=3D%2F24&action=3D=
Calcul
>at>
>> e
>>=20
>> Ouch...
>
>3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
>
>> This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not* give (and
>> we don't do that in RIPE land).
>
>or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
>allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
>ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.
>
>> OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential customers", as
>>I'm=20
>> still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in the home
>> is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.
>
>Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
>a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
>Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
>wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix delegation
>or two occur in the future at the same time.  256 is suddenly very
>small.
>
>Mark
>--=20
>Mark Andrews, ISC
>1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
>PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET:
>marka@isc.org <x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3Dmarka@isc.org>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org <x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=3Dv6ops@ietf.org>
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
>


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On 2/28/13 12:58 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> I think it is very likely to become the norm.
>
> Giving out two allocations is exactly what we would prefer to avoid in 
> IPv6 because that puts unnecessary growth into the routing table. It's 
> far better to give everyone a /48 than to give a few (or eventually a 
> lot) of people more than 1 /56.
>
> Think of it this way:
>
> 10,000,000 households with /48s == 10,000,000 routes.
> 10,000,000 households with /56s and 10% need two /56s and 5% need 3 is 
> 10,000,000+1,000,000+2(500,000) = 12,000,000 routes.
sticking with the residential case,

If for 10,000,000 customers I have pops (or aggregation devices) with 
10,000 households aggregated  behind them then, I have 1000 pop routes 
in the backbone and 10-12,000 customer routes in a pop or aggregation 
device.

being generous to allow for growth it could be double that and it's 
still not really a big deal on the sort of hardware that can do dhcp-pd 
for 10,000 cutomers today.
>
> Owen
>
> On Feb 28, 2013, at 7:01 AM, Bill Jouris 
> <bill.jouris@insidethestack.com 
> <mailto:bill.jouris@insidethestack.com>> wrote:
>
>> It may be that, for some individuals, 256 subnets really is "very 
>> small".  But is that really anything like the norm?  Or likely to 
>> become the norm?
>>
>> And for that minority who, like you, might be constrained, why 
>> couldn't they simply get a second 256?  It's not like we are looking 
>> at mandating a restriction on giving anyone more than a single 
>> allocation.
>>
>> Bill Jouris
>> Inside Products, Inc.
>> www.insidethestack.com <http://www.insidethestack.com>
>> 831-659-8360
>> 925-855-9512 (direct)
>>
>>
>>
>> --- On *Wed, 2/27/13, Mark Andrews /<marka@isc.org 
>> <mailto:marka@isc.org>>/* wrote:
>>
>>
>>     From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org <mailto:marka@isc.org>>
>>     Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-shishio-v6ops-dpvt
>>     To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net <mailto:gert@space.net>>
>>     Cc: v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>     Date: Wednesday, February 27, 2013, 2:39 PM
>>
>>
>>     In message <20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net
>>     <x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=20130227181908.GE51699@Space.Net>>,
>>     Gert Doering writes:
>>     > Hi,
>>     >
>>     > On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 10:42:03AM +1100, John Mann wrote:
>>     > > For example, at APNIC, based around 2^24 customers
>>     > > a /32 costs AUD 1,994 ==
>>     > >
>>     http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F32&action=Calculat
>>     > e
>>     > > and a /24 costs AUD 16,267 ==
>>     > >
>>     http://submit.apnic.net/cgi-bin/feecalc.pl?ipv4=&ipv6=%2F24&action=Calculat
>>     > e
>>     >
>>     > Ouch...
>>
>>     3c/annum and 0.1c/annum per /48 respectively
>>
>>     > This is exactly the sort of incentive the RIRs should *not*
>>     give (and
>>     > we don't do that in RIPE land).
>>
>>     or .01c/annum/56 and 0.1c/annum/48 assumuming you need 16M customer
>>     allocations.   Both of those are less than the cost of getting the
>>     ethernet address that the CPE vendor paid to the IEEE.
>>
>>     > OTOH, I don't have an issue with "/56s to residential
>>     customers", as I'm
>>     > still waiting for someone to explain to me why 256 subnets in
>>     the home
>>     > is "too small".  /60 feels a bit too small, though.
>>
>>     Because it stiffles development.   When you have a people wearing
>>     a couple of subnets each it doesn't take long to use up 256 subnets.
>>     Today I have family and friends come over and grab a address
>>     wirelessly.  It is not a long stretch to also have a prefix
>>     delegation
>>     or two occur in the future at the same time. 256 is suddenly very
>>     small.
>>
>>     Mark
>>     -- 
>>     Mark Andrews, ISC
>>     1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
>>     PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
>>     <x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=marka@isc.org>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     v6ops mailing list
>>     v6ops@ietf.org <x-msg://14317/mc/compose?to=v6ops@ietf.org>
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>
>
>
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From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb 28 16:31:31 2013
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2013 16:28:46 -0800
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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On Feb 28, 2013, at 13:14 , Victor Kuarsingh =
<victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com> wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On 2013-02-28 3:19 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
>>> Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served =
well
>>> by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used for
>>> equivalent function).
>>=20
>> Speaking as someone who has had many different roles at many =
different
>> SPs over
>> the years, I've never found a need for RFC-1918 in the SP =
environment.
>=20
> DOCSIS Modem addressing is served well by RFC1918.  They are IP =
managed,
> but have no need to have outside world communication (in fact you =
don't
> want people getting to them).  RFC1918 fit well and did not require =
such
> operators to go to the trough for global addresses for a function that =
had
> not global connectivity requirements.
>=20

Comcast disagrees with you... RFC-1918 was far too small.

Admittedly, ULA doesn't have that problem, but, neither would a /48 or =
/32 or
whatever set aside from GUA for that purpose.

> ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no =
global
> connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on =
the
> perimeter anyway.

They don't fit into existing rules, they need new rules. ULA does not =
match
10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16. You have to apply an =
additional
rule for fc00::/7.

> There is also an operational simplicity associated with having a
> distinctive range which can be looked after (filtered, policed and
> managed) by various groups.

Yes. I've already agreed with this. My point is that it is irrelevant =
whether that
distinctive range is fc00::/7 or some fraction of GUA space assigned =
uniquely
to the organization.

> I understand this may not apply to all SPs, but I would suggest valid =
use
> cases do exist.=20

I would suggest use cases exist. Validity is a loaded term on which we =
are
unlikely to agree. I did not, however, say that the use cases were =
invalid.
I merely said they could be served equally well (or better) by GUA.

> I agree, however, that I don't want valid use cases of ULA usage to =
turn
> into a world where you see massive deployment of ULAs with NPT as the =
glue
> to the Internet for endpoints that require global connectivity.

Right.

Any draft advocating ULA usage MUST, IMHO, include something to this =
effect.

If it's in the current draft, I missed it.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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On 2/28/13 12:14 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
> On Feb 28, 2013, at 3:29 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On 28/02/2013 09:23, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>> On Feb 28, 2013, at 00:50 , Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> ...
>>> What is the significant benefit to "without PI"?
>> Saving BGP4. Using a PI prefix is selfish as far as the
>> Internet is concerned, so we need to encourage alternatives.
Strictly speaking PI holders are not the obnoxious polluters in the 
routing system to today. there are ~43K AS in my internet today. 
somewhat less then half of them announce only one route yet there are 
445K routes in my ipv4 table.

Is is plausble to assert that there a potentially a lot more multihomers 
out there then there are ISPs. but when you have something like AS FOO 
that announces ~3k routes that could be maximally aggregated as 9 routes 
well there you are, why is bgp4 being destroyed again?
>> We can agree to disagree. We eventually need to come up with a scaleable routing solution.
>>
>> In the meantime, if we do IPv6 right, we'll have a much smaller routing table even with
>> many thousands of new multi-homers using PI.
>>
>>> PI seems to be very nice as near as I can tell. It is working very
>>> well here.
>>>
>>>>> Section 3.1
>>>>>
>>>>> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable
>>>>> option for these networks.
>>>> Only if you have an ISP, which by definition you don't.
>>> ?? I know of a number of networks that are using GUA for those
>>> purposes without involving an ISP. Could you explain why you
>>> think that's not possible?
>> You need to get your prefix either from an ISP or from an LIR.
>> You don't need to talk to anyone, or pay anyone, to get your ULA
>> prefix. In fact, it can be generated automatically in a SOHO
>> scenario, so that the user doesn't have to know anything.
>>
> Sure, there are tradeoffs either way. It's really pretty easy to get
> IPv6 space from an RIR, so I really don't see circumventing the RIR
> process as being a particularly significant benefit.
>
> Owen
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
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>


From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 18:33:52 2013
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On 2013-02-28 7:28 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:

>
>On Feb 28, 2013, at 13:14 , Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
>wrote:
>
>> 
>> 
>> On 2013-02-28 3:19 PM, "Owen DeLong" <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>> 
>>>> Speaking from an SP view, there are many functions which are served
>>>>well
>>>> by RFC1918 and with some loose association to ULAs (can be used for
>>>> equivalent function).
>>> 
>>> Speaking as someone who has had many different roles at many different
>>> SPs over
>>> the years, I've never found a need for RFC-1918 in the SP environment.
>> 
>> DOCSIS Modem addressing is served well by RFC1918.  They are IP managed,
>> but have no need to have outside world communication (in fact you don't
>> want people getting to them).  RFC1918 fit well and did not require such
>> operators to go to the trough for global addresses for a function that
>>had
>> not global connectivity requirements.
>> 
>
>Comcast disagrees with you... RFC-1918 was far too small.

I don't think they disagree, they just ran out of RFC1918 due to number of
modems.  I don't think that invalidates the use of it for this purpose.
Even if some very large operators ran out of RFC1918 and had to supplement
with globals, the majority of DOCSIS operators were good with RFC1918 and
did not stress the global pools needlessly (in IPv4 land).

>
>Admittedly, ULA doesn't have that problem, but, neither would a /48 or
>/32 or
>whatever set aside from GUA for that purpose.
>
>> ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no
>>global
>> connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on
>>the
>> perimeter anyway.
>
>They don't fit into existing rules, they need new rules. ULA does not
>match
>10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16. You have to apply an additional
>rule for fc00::/7.

I think (opinion alert) most operators will put in rules for ULAs on the
perimeter similar to RFC1918.  So if those rules are in place anyway, then
it works quite well.  I suspect I have no need to accept ULA routes or
traffic from outside the AS, so those rules will be in.  Exceptions (if
any) can be managed as exceptions.


> My point is that it is irrelevant whether that
>distinctive range is fc00::/7 or some fraction of GUA space assigned
>uniquely
>to the organization.

True.  But if you are putting in rules for ULAs anyway, then it's simpler
then adding more space and rules (I guess this will be an operator by
operator evaluation).  Also fc00::/7 is massive, so one can carve out many
::/48 as needed over time and still fit into a clean rule.  Carving out
::/48s from GUA space may get messy if it's not contiguous.  Not that it's
impossible to manage dis-contiguous block ranges, but the cleaner the
rules, the easier it is to maintain.  I am not suggesting one architect
based on simplicity, but if there is no good reason not to use it.. then I
default to simple.


But I do agree with the notion that text needs to be present to make sure
the end reader understands the potential issues with using ULA space (if
we are going to give people rope, let's help them not tie a noose).

Victor K
>



From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb 28 19:31:07 2013
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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>> Admittedly, ULA doesn't have that problem, but, neither would a /48 or
>> /32 or
>> whatever set aside from GUA for that purpose.
>> 
>>> ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no
>>> global
>>> connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on
>>> the
>>> perimeter anyway.
>> 
>> They don't fit into existing rules, they need new rules. ULA does not
>> match
>> 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16. You have to apply an additional
>> rule for fc00::/7.
> 
> I think (opinion alert) most operators will put in rules for ULAs on the
> perimeter similar to RFC1918.  So if those rules are in place anyway, then
> it works quite well.  I suspect I have no need to accept ULA routes or
> traffic from outside the AS, so those rules will be in.  Exceptions (if
> any) can be managed as exceptions.

I think that will be true until customer A and customer B want to talk to
each other's ULAs over provider C and then those rules will get an
exception added. And then E and F will come along. Pretty soon, the
ULA rules end up looking like swiss cheese.

>> My point is that it is irrelevant whether that
>> distinctive range is fc00::/7 or some fraction of GUA space assigned
>> uniquely
>> to the organization.
> 
> True.  But if you are putting in rules for ULAs anyway, then it's simpler
> then adding more space and rules (I guess this will be an operator by
> operator evaluation).  Also fc00::/7 is massive, so one can carve out many
> ::/48 as needed over time and still fit into a clean rule.  Carving out
> ::/48s from GUA space may get messy if it's not contiguous.  Not that it's
> impossible to manage dis-contiguous block ranges, but the cleaner the
> rules, the easier it is to maintain.  I am not suggesting one architect
> based on simplicity, but if there is no good reason not to use it.. then I
> default to simple.

Big if. See above. ULA rules are going to become complicated and
error prone in the future, IMHO.

Integrating your internal security into that customer quagmire seems
ill advised at best to me.

> But I do agree with the notion that text needs to be present to make sure
> the end reader understands the potential issues with using ULA space (if
> we are going to give people rope, let's help them not tie a noose).

At least we agree on this.

Owen


From marka@isc.org  Thu Feb 28 19:59:22 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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In message <4FCC0BC3-9B99-482B-AED2-F358B7A07338@delong.com>, Owen DeLong write
s:
> >> Admittedly, ULA doesn't have that problem, but, neither would a /48 or
> >> /32 or
> >> whatever set aside from GUA for that purpose.
> >> 
> >>> ULAs can play a similar role in this case given the devices have no
> >>> global
> >>> connectivity requirement and fit into existing rules which are put on
> >>> the
> >>> perimeter anyway.
> >> 
> >> They don't fit into existing rules, they need new rules. ULA does not
> >> match
> >> 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16. You have to apply an additional
> >> rule for fc00::/7.
> > 
> > I think (opinion alert) most operators will put in rules for ULAs on the
> > perimeter similar to RFC1918.  So if those rules are in place anyway, then
> > it works quite well.  I suspect I have no need to accept ULA routes or
> > traffic from outside the AS, so those rules will be in.  Exceptions (if
> > any) can be managed as exceptions.
> 
> I think that will be true until customer A and customer B want to talk to
> each other's ULAs over provider C and then those rules will get an
> exception added. And then E and F will come along. Pretty soon, the
> ULA rules end up looking like swiss cheese.
 
In which case customer A and customer B create a VPN using PA/PI
addresses.  The ISP doesn't need to be, nor should it be, involved.
Or better still they use PA/PI addresses to talk to each other.
ULA are a adjuct to PA/PI not a alternative.

> >> My point is that it is irrelevant whether that
> >> distinctive range is fc00::/7 or some fraction of GUA space assigned
> >> uniquely
> >> to the organization.
> > 
> > True.  But if you are putting in rules for ULAs anyway, then it's simpler
> > then adding more space and rules (I guess this will be an operator by
> > operator evaluation).  Also fc00::/7 is massive, so one can carve out many
> > ::/48 as needed over time and still fit into a clean rule.  Carving out
> > ::/48s from GUA space may get messy if it's not contiguous.  Not that it's
> > impossible to manage dis-contiguous block ranges, but the cleaner the
> > rules, the easier it is to maintain.  I am not suggesting one architect
> > based on simplicity, but if there is no good reason not to use it.. then I
> > default to simple.
> 
> Big if. See above. ULA rules are going to become complicated and
> error prone in the future, IMHO.
> 
> Integrating your internal security into that customer quagmire seems
> ill advised at best to me.
> 
> > But I do agree with the notion that text needs to be present to make sure
> > the end reader understands the potential issues with using ULA space (if
> > we are going to give people rope, let's help them not tie a noose).
> 
> At least we agree on this.
> 
> Owen
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From owen@delong.com  Thu Feb 28 21:55:57 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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>> 
>> I think that will be true until customer A and customer B want to talk to
>> each other's ULAs over provider C and then those rules will get an
>> exception added. And then E and F will come along. Pretty soon, the
>> ULA rules end up looking like swiss cheese.
> 
> In which case customer A and customer B create a VPN using PA/PI
> addresses.  The ISP doesn't need to be, nor should it be, involved.
> Or better still they use PA/PI addresses to talk to each other.
> ULA are a adjuct to PA/PI not a alternative.
> 

I certainly hope so. Let's see how it plays out in the real world.

Owen


From arturo.servin@gmail.com  Thu Feb 28 23:02:28 2013
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] new draft: draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment
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Dear authors,

	I read your draft and I think that the content is covered by the
combination of RFC6177, RFC5375, RFC6164 and
draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices. So I am not sure what is the new thing
in this draft.

Cheers,
as

On 19/02/2013 21:45, fred@cisco.com wrote:
> 
> A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ma-v6ops-ipv6-address-assignment. Please take a look at it and comment.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 

From leo.liubing@huawei.com  Thu Feb 28 23:57:07 2013
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2013 07:56:53 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
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Hi, Owen

Thanks for your detailed review, it would help to improve the draft a lot.
Please see replies inline.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Owen DeLong [mailto:owen@delong.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2013 9:43 AM
> To: Victor Kuarsingh
> Cc: Liubing (Leo); v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULA Usage Guide draft requesting for review
>=20
> Sorry for the delay... Just now getting to this.
>=20
> Section 1.
>=20
> Paragraph 1
>=20
> "...normally they are not used on the publicly routable..."
>=20
> Suggest should be changed to "...they should not be used on the publicly
> routable..."
[Bing] Ok, will do.

>=20
> Paragraph 3
>=20
> "...networks has been confused for network operators."
>=20
> Suggest should be changed to "...networks has been confusing to network
> operators."
[Bing] Ok
>=20
> Paragraph 3
>=20
> "...while network operators run their entire networks on ULA.."
> Can you cite some examples of this? I can't imagine a functional network
> running entirely on ULA unless it is a completely disconnected network.

[Bing] In some environments (e.g. information security sensitive enterprise=
 or government), the endpoints are default disconnected to the Internet, an=
d need the proxies to connect. In IPv4, RFC1918+proxies is an effective pra=
ctice for this purpose, and it is natural to pick ULA in IPv6.  In last tim=
e discussion someone just feedback they were using ULA-only+Proxy in their =
lab networks. However, this was not an official production operating. I can=
 delete the sentence here or add some description in the scenarios section.=
 =20

> Section 2.1.2
>=20
> Paragraph 1
>=20
> "ULA is intended to be globally unique to avoid collision"
>=20
> Suggest should be changed to "ULA is intended to have a low probability o=
f
> collision, but uniqueness is not guaranteed."

[Bing] I'll refer RFC4193 for more accurate description.

> Also paragraph 1
>=20
> "...Overlapping is cited as a deficiency with how [RFC1918] addresses wer=
e
> deployed, and ULA was designed to overcome this deficiency."
>=20
> This is somewhat revisionist history IMHO. The whole point of RFC-1918 wa=
s
> to provide overlapping addresses for non-connected and NAT-based
> networks to allow IPv4 address conservation. Prior to the need for addres=
s
> conservation and re-use in IPv4, no one saw any need for anything like
> RFC-1918 or ULA. Indeed, I still, even after reading this draft don't see=
 a use
> case for ULA that would not be served equally well (if not better) by GUA=
.
>=20

[Bing] I also agree Brian's comment: "I think that the disconnected-network=
 and homenet scenarios need to be further explored in this draft." Will do =
in the next version. Thanks.

> Section 2.1.3
>=20
> Paragraph 2
>=20
> "On the other hand, many organizations have security policies and
> architectures based around the local-only routing of [RFC1918] addresses
> and those policies may directly map to ULA."
>=20
> Any security policy which depends on the semantics of [RFC1918] is flawed=
.
> Routing leaks of [RFC1918] space are commonplace and there are many
> "crafted packet" attacks perfectly capable of delivering datagrams to
> [RFC1918] based networks. Any pretense that [RFC1918] is a security
> mechanism is fictional and should not be codified in an RFC, IMHO.

[Bing] I'll reply this after reviewing RFC4864.

> Section 2.2.2.1
>=20
> IMHO, this section should be deleted in its entirety or at least come wit=
h a
> strong cautionary note that such designs are ill-conceived and detrimenta=
l in
> nature. Pretending that NAT or NPT improve security at all is dubious at =
best.
> In fact, NPT and especially NAT provide more tall weeds for attackers to =
hide
> in, if anything.

[Bing] Such designs come from special requirements such as the abovemention=
ed information security sensitive enterprises or governments. If you want t=
he endpoints disconnected as default and only connected via central control=
, it is quite reasonable to pick ULA+Proxy.=20
However, normally we won't recommend to use ULA in this model. But I think =
it might not be proper to justify such scenarios as ill. My point is: if yo=
u really have special requirements, just use it in this model; but please d=
on't misunderstanding ULA was just designed for this kind of use.

> AL Proxies can be implemented equally effectively using GUA and there is =
no
> significant advantage to ULA in such a case.

[Bing] If require endpoints default disconnected, egress filtering would be=
 easier and more stable for ULA than GUA. And can save some operation to ap=
ply PA/PI.

>=20
> Section 3.1
>=20
> The last sentence should be deleted. GUA is an equally viable option for
> these networks.
>=20
> Section 3.3.2
>=20
> I'm unable to decipher Paragraph 2, so I cannot make a suggestion on
> rewording it. However, since I can't tell what you're trying to say, I'm =
pretty
> sure it needs to be rewritten.

[Bing] It is only a corner case, that is, if the NAT64 prefix is shorter th=
an 48/, it would divide the 40bit of ULA into two parts. But in most of the=
 practices NAT64 just use 96/. I'll rewritten it for ease of reading.=20

>=20
> Section 5
>=20
> IANA considerations should be updated to point to RFC4193 in a similar
> manner to section 4.
[Bing] Ok, thanks.

> [End of comments]
>=20
> Owen
>=20

