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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : DHCPv6/SLAAC Interaction Problems on Address Auto-configuration
        Authors         : Bing Liu
                          Sheng Jiang
                          Xiangyang Gong
                          Wendong Wang
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2015-05-03

Abstract:
   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Protocol includes an ICMPv6 Router
   Advertisement (RA) message.  The RA message contains three flags,
   indicating which auto-configuration mechanisms are available to on-
   link hosts.  These are the M, O and A flags.  The M and O flags are
   advisory, not prescriptive.

   This document describes divergent host behaviors observed in popular
   operating systems.  It also describes operational problems that
   divergent behaviors might cause.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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Observing the posting, let me invite commentary on it.

> On May 3, 2015, at 7:29 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : DHCPv6/SLAAC Interaction Problems on Address =
Auto-configuration
>        Authors         : Bing Liu
>                          Sheng Jiang
>                          Xiangyang Gong
>                          Wendong Wang
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
> 	Pages           : 13
> 	Date            : 2015-05-03
>=20
> Abstract:
>   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Protocol includes an ICMPv6 Router
>   Advertisement (RA) message.  The RA message contains three flags,
>   indicating which auto-configuration mechanisms are available to on-
>   link hosts.  These are the M, O and A flags.  The M and O flags are
>   advisory, not prescriptive.
>=20
>   This document describes divergent host behaviors observed in popular
>   operating systems.  It also describes operational problems that
>   divergent behaviors might cause.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-=
04
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From nobody Sun May  3 19:31:15 2015
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Considerations For Using Unique Local Addresses
        Authors         : Bing Liu
                          Sheng Jiang
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
	Pages           : 16
	Date            : 2015-05-03

Abstract:
   This document provides considerations for using IPv6 Unique Local
   Addresses (ULAs).  It identifies cases where ULA addresses are
   helpful as well as potential problems that their use could introduce,
   based on an analysis of different ULA usage scenarios.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sun May  3 19:33:18 2015
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
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May as well discuss this one too :-)

> On May 3, 2015, at 7:31 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : Considerations For Using Unique Local =
Addresses
>        Authors         : Bing Liu
>                          Sheng Jiang
> 	Filename        : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 16
> 	Date            : 2015-05-03
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides considerations for using IPv6 Unique Local
>   Addresses (ULAs).  It identifies cases where ULA addresses are
>   helpful as well as potential problems that their use could =
introduce,
>   based on an analysis of different ULA usage scenarios.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendation=
s/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendat=
ions-05
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
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> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


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From nobody Sun May  3 19:35:10 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
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Date: Mon, 4 May 2015 02:35:01 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
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Hi Fred & all,

Thanks for noting this. This is only a keep-alive update. I'll do the conte=
nt update later.

Best regards,
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker (fred=
)
> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:33 AM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
>=20
> May as well discuss this one too :-)
>=20
> > On May 3, 2015, at 7:31 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the I=
ETF.
> >
> >        Title           : Considerations For Using Unique Local
> Addresses
> >        Authors         : Bing Liu
> >                          Sheng Jiang
> > 	Filename        :
> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
> > 	Pages           : 16
> > 	Date            : 2015-05-03
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   This document provides considerations for using IPv6 Unique Local
> >   Addresses (ULAs).  It identifies cases where ULA addresses are
> >   helpful as well as potential problems that their use could introduce,
> >   based on an analysis of different ULA usage scenarios.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommenda
> > tions/
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations
> > -05
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommen=
d
> > ations-05
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> > submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.i=
etf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
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Is that true for both drafts?

> On May 3, 2015, at 7:35 PM, Liubing (Leo) <leo.liubing@huawei.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred & all,
>=20
> Thanks for noting this. This is only a keep-alive update. I'll do the =
content update later.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Bing
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker =
(fred)
>> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:33 AM
>> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
>>=20
>> May as well discuss this one too :-)
>>=20
>>> On May 3, 2015, at 7:31 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of =
the IETF.
>>>=20
>>>       Title           : Considerations For Using Unique Local
>> Addresses
>>>       Authors         : Bing Liu
>>>                         Sheng Jiang
>>> 	Filename        :
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 16
>>> 	Date            : 2015-05-03
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>  This document provides considerations for using IPv6 Unique Local
>>>  Addresses (ULAs).  It identifies cases where ULA addresses are
>>>  helpful as well as potential problems that their use could =
introduce,
>>>  based on an analysis of different ULA usage scenarios.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommenda
>>> tions/
>>>=20
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations
>>> -05
>>>=20
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommend
>>> ations-05
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>>> submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org.
>>>=20
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20


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From nobody Sun May  3 19:54:50 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
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Hi Fred,

It's only about the ULA draft.=20
I've done some content update for the DHCPv6/SLAAC, and I'm about to initia=
te discussion on it.

Best regards,
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker (fred) [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:51 AM
> To: Liubing (Leo)
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
>=20
> Is that true for both drafts?
>=20
> > On May 3, 2015, at 7:35 PM, Liubing (Leo) <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Fred & all,
> >
> > Thanks for noting this. This is only a keep-alive update. I'll do the c=
ontent
> update later.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Bing
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker
> >> (fred)
> >> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:33 AM
> >> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> >> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
> >>
> >> May as well discuss this one too :-)
> >>
> >>> On May 3, 2015, at 7:31 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories.
> >>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the
> IETF.
> >>>
> >>>       Title           : Considerations For Using Unique Local
> >> Addresses
> >>>       Authors         : Bing Liu
> >>>                         Sheng Jiang
> >>> 	Filename        :
> >> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendations-05.txt
> >>> 	Pages           : 16
> >>> 	Date            : 2015-05-03
> >>>
> >>> Abstract:
> >>>  This document provides considerations for using IPv6 Unique Local
> >>> Addresses (ULAs).  It identifies cases where ULA addresses are
> >>> helpful as well as potential problems that their use could
> >>> introduce,  based on an analysis of different ULA usage scenarios.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> >>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommen
> >>> da
> >>> tions/
> >>>
> >>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> >>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recommendatio
> >>> ns
> >>> -05
> >>>
> >>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-recomm=
e
> >>> nd
> >>> ations-05
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> >>> submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at
> tools.ietf.org.
> >>>
> >>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> I-D-Announce mailing list
> >>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> >>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> >>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >


From nobody Mon May  4 04:08:24 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: DHCPv6/SLAAC draft question for the WG-//RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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Date: Mon, 4 May 2015 11:08:11 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] DHCPv6/SLAAC draft question for the WG-//RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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Hi Fred & all,

This draft was launched WGLC when the last version submitted. The main prob=
lem raised was that a couple of people didn't think the problems described =
in the draft were very essential.=20
Besides, there were also a couple of people thought the test result part of=
 the document were interesting and valuable, and the whole document should =
focus on the test report.

We considered these comments carefully, and now we tend to follow this way:
1. This document does NOT intend to invoke 6man to solve the problems in pr=
otocol design. We do not judge the problems are essential or just corner ca=
ses; this might depend on more IPv6 practices in the future. The document a=
nalyzes all the explicit and implicit ambiguities, points out possible dive=
rgent behaviors and identifies some divergent behaviors do happen among mai=
nstream operating systems through testing. We believe these are valuable in=
formation for administrators caution.
2. The test result of various operating systems are valuable, but we though=
t maybe it's good to leave it in the appendix. Because the operating system=
s are updating all the time, the behaviors documented might probably change=
d in future operating system versions. The documented behaviors are only fo=
r proving the analyzed divergence could probably happen in real implementat=
ions.

So, we mainly did some editorial revision in this new version:
1. Moved the ambiguity analysis content back to the main text from the appe=
ndix (with a bit revision).
2. Changed the title to make it clearer that the document focuses on addres=
s auto-configuration aspect of DHCPv6/SLAAC interaction.
3. Adjusted the structure.

So, with the explanation, may I ask the WG, do you think it's a proper way =
to move forward the draft? Or we need to do some extra work?
Any comments would be appreciated a lot!

Best regards,
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker (fred=
)
> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:31 AM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
>=20
> Observing the posting, let me invite commentary on it.
>=20
> > On May 3, 2015, at 7:29 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the I=
ETF.
> >
> >        Title           : DHCPv6/SLAAC Interaction Problems on
> Address Auto-configuration
> >        Authors         : Bing Liu
> >                          Sheng Jiang
> >                          Xiangyang Gong
> >                          Wendong Wang
> > 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
> > 	Pages           : 13
> > 	Date            : 2015-05-03
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Protocol includes an ICMPv6 Router
> >   Advertisement (RA) message.  The RA message contains three flags,
> >   indicating which auto-configuration mechanisms are available to on-
> >   link hosts.  These are the M, O and A flags.  The M and O flags are
> >   advisory, not prescriptive.
> >
> >   This document describes divergent host behaviors observed in popular
> >   operating systems.  It also describes operational problems that
> >   divergent behaviors might cause.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> > /
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-probl=
e
> > m-04
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> > submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.i=
etf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon May  4 10:27:29 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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At Mon, 4 May 2015 02:30:40 +0000,
"Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

> Observing the posting, let me invite commentary on it.

It seems that the main points of my previous comments
- http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20179.html
- http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20200.html
still apply.

So my conclusion is the same: "I personally don't think it worth
publishing in its current form, although I wouldn't be opposed to it
if the wg thinks it's useful."

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


From nobody Mon May  4 20:29:48 2015
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Date: Tue, 05 May 2015 15:29:37 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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Hi,

On 05/05/2015 05:27, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 wrote:
> At Mon, 4 May 2015 02:30:40 +0000,
> "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Observing the posting, let me invite commentary on it.
>=20
> It seems that the main points of my previous comments
> - http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20179.html

So, one of your comments was this:

>> Actually, I guess there should be more pragmatic examples of
>> operational issues because of the described divergence

That would be fine, but surely the underlying point is that if
you have a heterogeneous network and you repeat certain events
(like a power fail/restart, or a temporary cable cut, or automated
renumbering) the end state may be different in different cases,
because of race conditions and the divergent behaviour of different
devices. Now maybe we accept that as OK, but at least we should
document how it can happen.

Another comment you made:

>>>    The M, O and A
>>>    flags are advisory, not prescriptive.
>>=20
>>   In my understanding, the A flag is quite prescriptive.  If a host
>>   implementation doesn't perform SLAAC for a prefix information option=

>>   with A flag on, that implementation would be considered
>>   non-compliant.

I agree that this should be clarified. But RFC 4862 does not seem clear,
because it only covers the opposite case:
"a)  If the Autonomous flag is not set, silently ignore the Prefix
     Information option."
Similarly, RFC 4861 is not presecriptive:
" A     1-bit autonomous address-configuration flag.  When
        set indicates that this prefix can be used for
        stateless address configuration as specified in
        [ADDRCONF]."
and RFC 6434 does not mention this issue.

Personally I'd like to see a statement that a host that
receives a PIO with A=3D1 MUST perform SLAAC, but that really
doesn't seem to be specified anywhere.

> - http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20200.html
> still apply.
>=20
> So my conclusion is the same: "I personally don't think it worth
> publishing in its current form, although I wouldn't be opposed to it
> if the wg thinks it's useful."

I think it's useful information for operators.

    Brian



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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At Tue, 05 May 2015 15:29:37 +1200,
Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> >> Actually, I guess there should be more pragmatic examples of
> >> operational issues because of the described divergence
>
> That would be fine, but surely the underlying point is that if
> you have a heterogeneous network and you repeat certain events
> (like a power fail/restart, or a temporary cable cut, or automated
> renumbering) the end state may be different in different cases,
> because of race conditions and the divergent behaviour of different
> devices. Now maybe we accept that as OK, but at least we should
> document how it can happen.

Personally, I'd expect to see some actual and practical troubles in
such a case for a document about it to be sufficiently useful as
something formal like an RFC.  An observation of the divergent
behavior may be somewhat interesting, but IMO not substantial enough.
But, as I (hope) already said I'm not insisting my view is the only
possible position.  I guess you and I just have different expectations
on what's worth documenting in RFCs.  That's fine for me, and if many
others in the wg share your expectation, I have no problem with
publishing it.

> Another comment you made:
>
> >>>    The M, O and A
> >>>    flags are advisory, not prescriptive.
> >>
> >>   In my understanding, the A flag is quite prescriptive.  If a host
> >>   implementation doesn't perform SLAAC for a prefix information option
> >>   with A flag on, that implementation would be considered
> >>   non-compliant.
>
> I agree that this should be clarified. But RFC 4862 does not seem clear,
> because it only covers the opposite case:
> "a)  If the Autonomous flag is not set, silently ignore the Prefix
>      Information option."
> Similarly, RFC 4861 is not presecriptive:
> " A     1-bit autonomous address-configuration flag.  When
>         set indicates that this prefix can be used for
>         stateless address configuration as specified in
>         [ADDRCONF]."
> and RFC 6434 does not mention this issue.
>
> Personally I'd like to see a statement that a host that
> receives a PIO with A=1 MUST perform SLAAC, but that really
> doesn't seem to be specified anywhere.

That would make things super clearer and nicer, but I simply didn't
see the critical need for it.  In fact, from a quick re-read of the
appendices of the draft, all tested implementations in all scenarios
perform SLAAC if they receive a PIO with A=1.  It seems to be an
evidence that this point is already clear enough in practice.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


From nobody Wed May  6 14:06:42 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] IPv6 EHs in Real World (Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-00.txt)
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Folks,

A summary of the changes from draft-gont to the first draft-ietf version
of this document:

* We have added this text to the Intro:

   This document presents real-world data regarding the extent to which
   packets containing IPv6 Extension Headers are filtered in the
   Internet, as measured in August 2014 (pending operational advice in
   this area).  The results presented in this document indicate that in
   the scenarios where the corresponding measurements were performed,
   the use of IPv6 extension headers can lead to packet drops.  We note
   that, in particular, packet drops occurring at transit networks are
   undesirable, and it is hoped and expected that this situation will
   improve over time.

 .. making it clear that the drops are undesirable, etc.


* We have changed the notation fo the best-case and worst-case scenarios
(from "X%-Y%" to "X%/Y%"), since folks noted that this results in
improved clarity (we're representing to values, as opposed to a "range").

* Miscellaneous edits (fixed typos, etc.)

Thanks!

Best regards,
Fernando




On 04/23/2015 03:47 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Observations on IPv6 EH Filtering in the Real World
>         Authors         : Fernando Gont
>                           J. Linkova
>                           Tim Chown
>                           Will(Shucheng) Liu
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 16
> 	Date            : 2015-04-21
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document presents real-world data regarding the extent to which
>    packets with IPv6 extension headers are filtered in the Internet (as
>    measured in August 2014), and where in the network such filtering
>    occurs.  The aforementioned results serve as a problem statement that
>    is expected to trigger operational advice on the filtering of IPv6
>    packets carrying IPv6 Extension Headers, so that the situation
>    improves over time.  This document also explains how the
>    aforementioned results were obtained, such that the corresponding
>    measurements can be reproduced by other members of the community.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-00
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1




From nobody Wed May  6 14:13:31 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Folks,

Question to the wg:

Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
3 of
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
adoption of this document).

A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
that section...

It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1




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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi,
I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not=
, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs mor=
e clarification:
"Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6=
 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means ma=
ny routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned =
by default.
I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets=
 based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path=
 forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc=
.
I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwardi=
ng of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be =
quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification wo=
uld be useful.
Regards,Mark.
      From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
 To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6=
ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tool=
s.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
 Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-i=
pv6-ehs-in-real-world)
  =20
Folks,

Question to the wg:

Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
3 of
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
adoption of this document).

A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
that section...

It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?

Thanks!

Best regards,
--=20
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1



_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309553=
75847_6260"><span>Hi,</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_626=
0"><span><br></span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=
=3D"ltr"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6307">I don't have a strong=
 opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept u=
p with that discussion.</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6=
260" dir=3D"ltr"><span><br></span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309553758=
47_6260" dir=3D"ltr"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6308">However, =
if it does get included, I think the following statement needs more clarifi=
cation:</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr"=
><span><br></span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"=
ltr"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6309">"</span>Many IPv6 router =
implementations suffer from a negative performance</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16=
_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;imp=
act when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1=
_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D""><br></div><div id=3D=
"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">Is this=
 really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router=
 implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many rout=
ers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned by defa=
ult.</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"=
" style=3D""><br></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"l=
tr" class=3D"" style=3D"">I'd expect routers by default to have just proces=
sed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring =
EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if =
configured to via ACLs etc.</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260=
" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D""><br></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309=
55375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">I think the above statemen=
t is effectively implying that fast path forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default=
 in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be quite surprised if that is=
 true, which is why I think more clarification would be useful.</div><div i=
d=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D""><br=
></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" s=
tyle=3D"">Regards,</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"=
ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">Mark.</div><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: Helv=
etica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, L=
ucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143095537584=
7_6426"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetic=
a, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1=
430955375847_6425"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6427"=
> <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309=
55375847_6783"> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6782"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-weight:bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6781">From:</span></b> Fe=
rnando Gont &lt;fernando@gont.com.ar&gt;<br> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309553=
75847_6785"><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143095537=
5847_6784">To:</span></b> "v6ops@ietf.org" &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br><b id=
=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6787"><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=
=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6786">Cc:</span></b> "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-=
ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" &lt;draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-wor=
ld@tools.ietf.org&gt;; V6ops Chairs &lt;v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org&gt;; Me=
rike Kaeo &lt;merike@doubleshotsecurity.com&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font=
-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13<br> <b id=3D"yu=
i_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6789"><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui=
_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6788">Subject:</span></b> [v6ops] Next steps for IP=
v6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br> </font> =
</div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6424=
"><br>Folks,<br><br>Question to the wg:<br><br>Folks keep bringing up the r=
easons for which operators filter IPv6<br>packets with EHs (the reasons hav=
e been discussed on this mailing-list a<br>few times already). Something al=
ong these lines was present in Section<br>3 of<br>&lt;<a href=3D"https://to=
ols.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01" target=3D"_bl=
ank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01=
</a>&gt;<br>but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg=
 call for<br>adoption of this document).<br><br>A number of folks have argu=
ed that we should reincorporate that section.<br>Me, I think it would be us=
eful, but can live without reincorporating<br>that section...<br><br>It wou=
ld be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?<br><br>Thanks!<br><br>=
Best regards,<br>-- <br>Fernando Gont<br>e-mail: <a ymailto=3D"mailto:ferna=
ndo@gont.com.ar" href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar<=
/a> || <a ymailto=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6=
networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><br>PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E =
45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1<br><br><br><br>_________________________=
______________________<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@=
ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.i=
etf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div><=
/body></html>
------=_Part_1947632_122450897.1430957100739--


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Message-ID: <554AB1F4.70802@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 07 May 2015 12:29:40 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>,  Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <554A83E3.4050503@gont.com.ar> <605643879.1947633.1430957100748.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com>
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Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> Hi,
> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs more clarification:
> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance   impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
> Is this really the case? 

I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be
"Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some firewall functionality suffer..."
but I agree that it should be better substantiated.

My feeling is that describing the objective reasons why some routers behave
this way is a good idea. Otherwise, the reader is left with a mystery to solve.

   Brian

>It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many
routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned by default.
> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.
> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification would be useful.
> Regards,Mark.
>       From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
>  To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> 
> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com> 
>  Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
>  Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>    
> Folks,
> 
> Question to the wg:
> 
> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
> 3 of
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
> adoption of this document).
> 
> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
> that section...
> 
> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Received: by 76.13.26.159; Thu, 07 May 2015 01:41:27 +0000 
Date: Thu, 7 May 2015 01:41:27 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,  Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi,
      From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
 To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Fernando Gont <fernando@go=
nt.com.ar>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6=
ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tool=
s.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 10:29
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
  =20
On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> Hi,
> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or n=
ot, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs m=
ore clarification:
> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance=C2=
=A0 impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
> Is this really the case?=20

I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be
"Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some firewall functiona=
lity suffer..."
but I agree that it should be better substantiated.

/ I don't think I've come across a router that doesn't have some sort of fi=
rewall functionality (i.e., basic packet filters/ACLs), so I'm in particula=
r interested in default behaviour.
/ My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6 packets=
 at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are present in th=
e IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path processing of EHs if I co=
nfigure the router to look beyond what is necessary to forward the IPv6 pac=
ket. That would usually only apply to a subset of packets, specified by sou=
rce and/or destination IPv6 address, meaning that the majority of IPv6 pack=
ets will still be fast path forwarded. The above seems to be implying the d=
efault is the opposite of my expectation in many cases.=C2=A0
/ Regards,Mark.=C2=A0


My feeling is that describing the objective reasons why some routers behave
this way is a good idea. Otherwise, the reader is left with a mystery to so=
lve.


=C2=A0 Brian



>It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementations"=
 are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many
routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned by =
default.
> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packe=
ts based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast pa=
th forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs e=
tc.
> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwar=
ding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd b=
e quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification =
would be useful.
> Regards,Mark.
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
>=C2=A0 To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-=
v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@to=
ols.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
>=C2=A0 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
>=C2=A0 Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-=
v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
> Folks,
>=20
> Question to the wg:
>=20
> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
> 3 of
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
> adoption of this document).
>=20
> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
> that section...
>=20
> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309575=
48736_9598"><span>Hi,</span></div><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: Helvetic=
a Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucid=
a Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_96=
01"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, A=
rial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309=
57548736_9600"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9599"> <h=
r size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143095754=
8736_9602"> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9604"><span style=3D"font-w=
eight:bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9603">From:</span></b> Brian =
E Carpenter &lt;brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-=
weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au&=
gt;; Fernando Gont &lt;fernando@gont.com.ar&gt;; "v6ops@ietf.org" &lt;v6ops=
@ietf.org&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> "dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" &lt;draft-ietf-v6ops-i=
pv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org&gt;; V6ops Chairs &lt;v6ops-chairs@too=
ls.ietf.org&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;merike@doubleshotsecurity.com&gt; <br> <b>=
<span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Thursday, 7 May 2015, 1=
0:29<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6o=
ps] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-rea=
l-world)<br> </font> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0=
_1_1430957548736_9608" dir=3D"ltr"><br>On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith =
wrote:<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Hi,<br clear=3D"none">&gt; I don't have a str=
ong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kep=
t up with that discussion.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; However, if it does get i=
ncluded, I think the following statement needs more clarification:<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative per=
formance&nbsp;  impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; Is this really the case? <br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"non=
e">I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be<br clear=3D"none">"=
Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some firewall functional=
ity suffer..."<br clear=3D"none">but I agree that it should be better subst=
antiated.<br clear=3D"none"><br>/ I don't think I've come across a router t=
hat doesn't have some sort of firewall functionality (i.e., basic packet fi=
lters/ACLs), so I'm in particular interested in default behaviour.</div><di=
v class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9608" dir=3D"l=
tr"><br></div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14309575487=
36_9608" dir=3D"ltr">/ My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms=
 forward IPv6 packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which =
EHs are present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path proc=
essing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is necessary to=
 forward the IPv6 packet. That would usually only apply to a subset of pack=
ets, specified by source and/or destination IPv6 address, meaning that the =
majority of IPv6 packets will still be fast path forwarded. The above seems=
 to be implying the default is the opposite of my expectation in many cases=
.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143095754873=
6_9608" dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16=
_0_1_1430957548736_9608" dir=3D"ltr">/ Regards,</div><div class=3D"y_msg_co=
ntainer" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9608" dir=3D"ltr">Mark.&nbsp;<br>=
</div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9608"=
><br></div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_=
9608"><br></div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143095754=
8736_9608">My feeling is that describing the objective reasons why some rou=
ters behave<br clear=3D"none">this way is a good idea. Otherwise, the reade=
r is left with a mystery to solve.<br clear=3D"none"><br></div><div class=
=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430957548736_9608" dir=3D"ltr"><br=
 clear=3D"none">&nbsp;  Brian<div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><di=
v class=3D"yqt9617237882" id=3D"yqtfd95123"><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D=
"none">&gt;It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implem=
entations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many<br clear=3D=
"none">routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentio=
ned by default.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; I'd expect routers by default to hav=
e just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fiel=
ds, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start looki=
ng at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; I think the=
 above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwarding of IPv6 =
isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be quite surpr=
ised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification would be usef=
ul.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Regards,Mark.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp=
; &nbsp;  From: Fernando Gont &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:ferna=
ndo@gont.com.ar" href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar<=
/a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; To: "<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mail=
to:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<=
a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@iet=
f.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; Cc: "<a shape=3D"rect=
" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org"=
 href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org">dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a shape=3D"re=
ct" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.or=
g" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org">d=
raft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;; V6ops Chairs=
 &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" href=
=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org">v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;=
; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecu=
rity.com" href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com">merike@doubleshotse=
curity.com</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015=
, 7:13<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EH=
s in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br clear=3D"none"=
>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; Folks,<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <b=
r clear=3D"none">&gt; Question to the wg:<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filte=
r IPv6<br clear=3D"none">&gt; packets with EHs (the reasons have been discu=
ssed on this mailing-list a<br clear=3D"none">&gt; few times already). Some=
thing along these lines was present in Section<br clear=3D"none">&gt; 3 of<=
br clear=3D"none">&gt; &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org=
/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01" target=3D"_blank">https:/=
/tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01</a>&gt;<br =
clear=3D"none">&gt; but we removed that section in later revisions (prior t=
o the wg call for<br clear=3D"none">&gt; adoption of this document).<br cle=
ar=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; A number of folks have argued that=
 we should reincorporate that section.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Me, I think i=
t would be useful, but can live without reincorporating<br clear=3D"none">&=
gt; that section...<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; It would=
 be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <=
br clear=3D"none">&gt; Thanks!<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&g=
t; Best regards,<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; ____________________________________=
___________<br clear=3D"none">&gt; v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"none">&gt=
; <a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@=
ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt; <a shape=3D"rect" href=
=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://=
www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D=
"none"></div><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div></body></html>
------=_Part_1977001_362032071.1430962887451--


From nobody Wed May  6 22:53:58 2015
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, merike@doubleshotsecurity.com, fernando@gont.com.ar, draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6
> packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are
> present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path
> processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is
> necessary to forward the IPv6 packet.

Note that there are hardware forwarding platforms which don't have a
"slow path". A packet is either forwarded in hardware, or it is not
forwarded at all (i.e. dropped).

Steinar Haug, AS 2116


From nobody Thu May  7 00:16:32 2015
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Message-ID: <554B1149.5030005@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 07 May 2015 19:16:25 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>,  Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi Mark,
On 07/05/2015 13:41, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> Hi,
>       From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
>  To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> 
> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com> 
>  Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 10:29
>  Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>    
> On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
>> Hi,
>> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
>> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs more clarification:
>> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance  impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
>> Is this really the case? 
> 
> I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be
> "Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some firewall functionality suffer..."
> but I agree that it should be better substantiated.
> 
> / I don't think I've come across a router that doesn't have some sort of firewall functionality (i.e., basic packet filters/ACLs), 

But there's a big difference between those two.

ACLs = just look at the addresses

basic packet filters = look at the 5-tuple, and the whole problem here
is that extracting the 5-tuple becomes hard with EH present, and impossible
with unknown EH present.

But I agree that the default is what needs to be right (see RFC 7045 again).

   Brian


> so I'm in particular interested in default behaviour.
> / My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6 packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is necessary to forward the IPv6 packet. That would usually only apply to a subset of packets, specified by source and/or destination IPv6 address, meaning that the majority of IPv6 packets will still be fast path forwarded. The above seems to be implying the default is the opposite of my expectation in many cases. 
> / Regards,Mark. 
> 
> 
> My feeling is that describing the objective reasons why some routers behave
> this way is a good idea. Otherwise, the reader is left with a mystery to solve.
> 
> 
>   Brian
> 
> 
> 
>> It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many
> routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned by default.
>> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.
>> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification would be useful.
>> Regards,Mark.
>>       From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
>>   To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> 
>> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com> 
>>   Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
>>   Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>>     
>> Folks,
>>
>> Question to the wg:
>>
>> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
>> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
>> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
>> 3 of
>> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
>> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
>> adoption of this document).
>>
>> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
>> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
>> that section...
>>
>> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
> 
> 
>   
> 


From nobody Thu May  7 00:45:48 2015
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith =
<markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated =
or not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
>=20
> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement =
needs more clarification:
>=20
> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance
>    impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
>=20
> Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that "Many =
IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then =
means many routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues =
mentioned by default.

If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers that by =
default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when they are =
not the destination of the packet.

What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify under what =
conditions that might be true, rather than paint all equipment from all =
vendors under all conditions with slime. If the router has a filter =
(ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a TCP header, and the =
parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an example, and would =
be a valid example to bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t accept sliming all =
equipment from all vendors under all circumstances. It=E2=80=99s not the =
case.

> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 =
packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing =
fast path forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to =
via ACLs etc.
>=20
> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path =
forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, =
and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more =
clarification would be useful.
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
> From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
> To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" =
<draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs =
<v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo =
<merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>
> Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
> Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World =
(draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> Question to the wg:
>=20
> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list =
a
> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
> 3 of
> =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>>
> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call =
for
> adoption of this document).
>=20
> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that =
section.
> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
> that section...
>=20
> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Best regards,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar <mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar> || =
fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
> PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au" =
class=3D"">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">

<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica =
Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" =
class=3D""><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"">Hi,</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
class=3D""><span class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6307" class=3D"">I don't have a strong =
opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept =
up with that discussion.</span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6308" class=3D"">However, if it does =
get included, I think the following statement needs more =
clarification:</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6309" class=3D"">"</span>Many IPv6 =
router implementations suffer from a negative performance</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are =
employed."</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"" style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying =
that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, =
which then means many routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and =
other issues mentioned by =
default.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica =
Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" =
class=3D""><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"" style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers =
that by default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when =
they are not the destination of the packet.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify =
under what conditions that might be true, rather than paint all =
equipment from all vendors under all conditions with slime. If the =
router has a filter (ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a =
TCP header, and the parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an =
example, and would be a valid example to bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t =
accept sliming all equipment from all vendors under all circumstances. =
It=E2=80=99s not the case.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div></div></div></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: 'Helvetica =
Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, =
'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" class=3D""><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">I'd expect routers by default to have just =
processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, =
ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start =
looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">I=
 think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path =
forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, =
and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more =
clarification would be useful.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">Regards,</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">Mark.</div><br class=3D"">  <div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, =
Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: =
16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6426" class=3D""> <div =
style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, =
Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6425" class=3D""> <div dir=3D"ltr" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6427" class=3D""> <hr size=3D"1" =
class=3D"">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6783" class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6782" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight:bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6781" =
class=3D"">From:</span></b> Fernando Gont &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" =
class=3D"">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;<br class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6785" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6784" =
class=3D"">To:</span></b> "<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br class=3D""><b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6787" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6786" =
class=3D"">Cc:</span></b> "<a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>" =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;;=
 V6ops Chairs &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" =
class=3D"">merike@doubleshotsecurity.com</a>&gt; <br class=3D""> <b =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" class=3D"">Sent:</span></b> =
Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13<br class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6789" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6788" =
class=3D"">Subject:</span></b> [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real =
World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br class=3D""> </font> =
</div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6424"><br class=3D"">Folks,<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Question to the wg:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter =
IPv6<br class=3D"">packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on =
this mailing-list a<br class=3D"">few times already). Something along =
these lines was present in Section<br class=3D"">3 of<br class=3D"">&lt;<a=
 =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-worl=
d-01" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-w=
orld-01</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">but we removed that section in later =
revisions (prior to the wg call for<br class=3D"">adoption of this =
document).<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">A number of folks have argued =
that we should reincorporate that section.<br class=3D"">Me, I think it =
would be useful, but can live without reincorporating<br class=3D"">that =
section...<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">It would be nice to hear from =
the wg about this. Thoughts?<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Thanks!<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Best regards,<br class=3D"">-- <br =
class=3D"">Fernando Gont<br class=3D"">e-mail: <a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" =
href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" class=3D"">fernando@gont.com.ar</a> =
|| <a ymailto=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a><br class=3D"">PGP Fingerprint: 7809 =
84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""></div> </div> </div>  =
</div></div>_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From nobody Thu May  7 00:58:59 2015
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To: fred@cisco.com
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> > "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance
> >    impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
> > 
> > Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned by default.
> 
> If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers that by default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when they are not the destination of the packet.
> 
> What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify under what conditions that might be true, rather than paint all equipment from all vendors under all conditions with slime. If the router has a filter (ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a TCP header, and the parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an example, and would be a valid example to bring out. But I don$,1ry(Bt accept sliming all equipment from all vendors under all circumstances. It$,1ry(Bs not the case.

Having argued for the need to inspect/skip past EHs to find TCP/UDP
headers: In my experience this is very much *explicitly configured*
behavior, not something the routers do by default.

Steinar Haug, AS 2116


From nobody Thu May  7 01:20:31 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi,

> On 7 May 2015, at 08:45, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith =
<markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au <mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated =
or not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
>>=20
>> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement =
needs more clarification:
>>=20
>> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance
>>    impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
>>=20
>> Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that =
"Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which =
then means many routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other =
issues mentioned by default.
>=20
> If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers that by =
default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when they are =
not the destination of the packet.
>=20
> What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify under what =
conditions that might be true, rather than paint all equipment from all =
vendors under all conditions with slime. If the router has a filter =
(ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a TCP header, and the =
parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an example, and would =
be a valid example to bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t accept sliming all =
equipment from all vendors under all circumstances. It=E2=80=99s not the =
case.

The original point of the draft, which has perhaps been lost somewhat as =
discussion has drifted, was to handwave to an observable problem, to =
implicitly note there was an impact on applications/protocols using EHs, =
and to encourage more measurement/investigation of the problem.

I think the discussion we=E2=80=99re on now would be better put into a =
follow-up text, so we can ship the original problem statement. I suspect =
the follow-up will be more heavily debated, witness the (lack of) =
progression of =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-taylor-v6ops-fragdrop-02 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-taylor-v6ops-fragdrop-02>, but my =
preference would be to stop tinkering, to ship, and focus on a new =
document.

Tim

>=20
>> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 =
packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing =
fast path forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to =
via ACLs etc.
>>=20
>> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path =
forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, =
and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more =
clarification would be useful.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Mark.
>>=20
>> From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar =
<mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar>>
>> To: "v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org =
<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org =
<mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>" =
<draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org =
<mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>>; V6ops =
Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org =
<mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>>; Merike Kaeo =
<merike@doubleshotsecurity.com <mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>>
>> Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
>> Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World =
(draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>>=20
>> Folks,
>>=20
>> Question to the wg:
>>=20
>> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
>> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this =
mailing-list a
>> few times already). Something along these lines was present in =
Section
>> 3 of
>> =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>>
>> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call =
for
>> adoption of this document).
>>=20
>> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that =
section.
>> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
>> that section...
>>=20
>> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>>=20
>> Thanks!
>>=20
>> Best regards,
>> --
>> Fernando Gont
>> e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar <mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar> || =
fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
>> PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_055D86E6-3A76-475F-8C24-3E190E4B4873
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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><div>Hi,<br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On 7 May 2015, at 08:45, Fred =
Baker (fred) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" =
class=3D"">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><meta =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html charset=3Dutf-8" =
class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au" =
class=3D"">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">

<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica =
Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" =
class=3D""><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"">Hi,</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
class=3D""><span class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6307" class=3D"">I don't have a strong =
opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept =
up with that discussion.</span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6308" class=3D"">However, if it does =
get included, I think the following statement needs more =
clarification:</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><span =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6309" class=3D"">"</span>Many IPv6 =
router implementations suffer from a negative performance</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are =
employed."</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"" style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying =
that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, =
which then means many routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and =
other issues mentioned by =
default.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica =
Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" =
class=3D""><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"" style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers =
that by default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when =
they are not the destination of the packet.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify =
under what conditions that might be true, rather than paint all =
equipment from all vendors under all conditions with slime. If the =
router has a filter (ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a =
TCP header, and the parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an =
example, and would be a valid example to bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t =
accept sliming all equipment from all vendors under all circumstances. =
It=E2=80=99s not the =
case.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>The original point of the draft, which has perhaps been =
lost somewhat as discussion has drifted, was to handwave to an =
observable problem, to implicitly note there was an impact on =
applications/protocols using EHs, and to encourage more =
measurement/investigation of the problem.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>I think the discussion we=E2=80=99re on now would =
be better put into a follow-up text, so we can ship the original problem =
statement. I suspect the follow-up will be more heavily debated, witness =
the (lack of) progression of&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-taylor-v6ops-fragdrop-02" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-taylor-v6ops-fragdrop-02</a>,=
 but my preference would be to stop tinkering, to ship, and focus on a =
new document.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Tim</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, =
255); font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', =
'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; =
font-size: 16px;" class=3D""><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></div></div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><div style=3D"background-color:=
 rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: 'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica =
Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', =
sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" class=3D""><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">I'd expect routers by default to have just =
processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, =
ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only start =
looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">I=
 think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path =
forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, =
and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more =
clarification would be useful.</div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" =
style=3D"">Regards,</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"" style=3D"">Mark.</div><br class=3D"">  <div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, =
Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: =
16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6426" class=3D""> <div =
style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, =
Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6425" class=3D""> <div dir=3D"ltr" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6427" class=3D""> <hr size=3D"1" =
class=3D"">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6783" class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6782" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight:bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6781" =
class=3D"">From:</span></b> Fernando Gont &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" =
class=3D"">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;<br class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6785" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6784" =
class=3D"">To:</span></b> "<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br class=3D""><b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6787" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6786" =
class=3D"">Cc:</span></b> "<a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>" =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;;=
 V6ops Chairs &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" =
class=3D"">merike@doubleshotsecurity.com</a>&gt; <br class=3D""> <b =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" class=3D"">Sent:</span></b> =
Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13<br class=3D""> <b =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6789" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6788" =
class=3D"">Subject:</span></b> [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real =
World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br class=3D""> </font> =
</div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6424"><br class=3D"">Folks,<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Question to the wg:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter =
IPv6<br class=3D"">packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on =
this mailing-list a<br class=3D"">few times already). Something along =
these lines was present in Section<br class=3D"">3 of<br class=3D"">&lt;<a=
 =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-worl=
d-01" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-w=
orld-01</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">but we removed that section in later =
revisions (prior to the wg call for<br class=3D"">adoption of this =
document).<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">A number of folks have argued =
that we should reincorporate that section.<br class=3D"">Me, I think it =
would be useful, but can live without reincorporating<br class=3D"">that =
section...<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">It would be nice to hear from =
the wg about this. Thoughts?<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Thanks!<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Best regards,<br class=3D"">-- <br =
class=3D"">Fernando Gont<br class=3D"">e-mail: <a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" =
href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" class=3D"">fernando@gont.com.ar</a> =
|| <a ymailto=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a><br class=3D"">PGP Fingerprint: 7809 =
84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""></div> </div> </div>  =
</div></div>_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D""><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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From nobody Thu May  7 04:26:15 2015
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: sthaug@nethelp.no
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On Thu, 7 May 2015, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:

> Having argued for the need to inspect/skip past EHs to find TCP/UDP 
> headers: In my experience this is very much *explicitly configured* 
> behavior, not something the routers do by default.

As stated before, all Cisco 6500/7600 with SUP720/RSP720 will as far as I 
know, slow-path packets with fragmentation header by default. As far as I 
know, fragmentation header is an extension header.

As per what Fernando wrote again initially, I still object to the word 
"filter" being used. Filter for me (still) conveys intent, which as far as 
I can tell, at least in the above case isn't the case.

So we need to be very much granular in our language. All extension headers 
are most likely not treated equaly, the length of the header chain might 
change how they are treated etc.

So basically, I want the entire document changed so that "filtering" is 
replaced by "being dropped" or similar wording that doesn't convey 
intent on behalf of the people running the device.

So, for instance, I would like the abstract to be changed to:

Abstract

    This document presents real-world data regarding the extent to which
    packets with IPv6 extension headers are dropped in the Internet (as
    measured in August 2014), and where in the network such drops
    occurs.  The aforementioned results serve as a problem statement that
    is expected to trigger operational advice on the packet handling of IPv6
    packets carrying IPv6 Extension Headers, so that the situation
    improves over time.  This document also explains how the
    aforementioned results were obtained, such that the corresponding
    measurements can be reproduced by other members of the community.



and just to be clear. I want EHs to work on the Internet. I support this 
document in all other aspects. I am just tired of all blame being 
historically put on "stupid ISPs" or "stupid administrators" who 
intentionally configure their equipment to do bad things, like drop "all 
ICMP packets", when in at least some cases, the ICMPs were not making it 
to the destination because of load balancers or ECMP routing would send 
the ICMP packet to the wrong place.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On May 7, 2015, at 7:26 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>=20
> So basically, I want the entire document changed so that "filtering" is re=
placed by "being dropped" or similar wording that doesn't convey intent on b=
ehalf of the people running the device.

+1!=


From nobody Thu May  7 05:09:06 2015
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> On May 7, 2015, at 11:26 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:
>=20
> As stated before, all Cisco 6500/7600 with SUP720/RSP720 will as far =
as I know, slow-path packets with fragmentation header by default. As =
far as I know, fragmentation header is an extension header.

Even when it is not addressed to the router and no ACL is involved? I =
think you=E2=80=99ll find that the question doesn=E2=80=99t come up =
unless it is required to process the header chain.

Fernando=E2=80=99s statement
      "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative =
performance
       impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed.=E2=80=9D
is hard to read as other than a blanket statement - "add an extension =
header, take the slow path". That statement means that routers are =
processing extension headers beyond the hop-by-hop header in every =
circumstance. I=E2=80=99m sorry, I can=E2=80=99t imagine why they would. =
In some cases (firewall functionality, ACLs, and packets addressed to =
the router), yes, but not every packet forwarded; doing so would be a =
violation of RFC 2460 and would be a waste of effort. That is what I =
have objected to. I would like to see an accurate statement, if there is =
going to be one. I=E2=80=99ll note Tim Chown=E2=80=99s comment in =
passing.

SUP720 is, by the way, beyond its shelf life. That doesn=E2=80=99t mean =
they aren=E2=80=99t out there, of course, but they=E2=80=99re not =
current product.

On SUP720 extension header processing: per =
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/technologies/tk648/tk872/technologies_white_pap=
er0900aecd8054d37d.html, dated 2006:

"Because the Hop-by-Hop EH must be fully processed, it is handled by the =
CPU and the IPv6 traffic that contains a Hop-by-Hop EH will go through =
the slow forwarding path. This rule applies to all vendors. Hardware =
forwarding is not feasible in this case."

=
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/technologies/tk648/tk872/technologies_white_pap=
er0900aecd8054d37d.html#wp9000161 (same paper, table 2), states that =
IPv6 with EH other than Hop-by-Hop, in the presence of an ACL looking at =
higher layer headers, is processed in hardware unless "Note: If the =
length of the extension header chain (sum of the lengths of all EH in =
the chain) is larger than the resources allocated in hardware, the =
packet is punted to the software path as explained later in this =
section.=E2=80=9D

on the length issue:

"Due to the potential combinations and lengths of extension headers, the =
overall size of the chain will vary. In Cisco routers, when the size of =
the EH chain exceeds the resources allocated in HW and upper layer =
protocol filters are applied, the IPv6 traffic will be software switched =
by the Line-Card CPU. The packet shown in Figure 4 has a 72 bytes long =
EH chain, which means that a hardware forwarding platform that was =
designed to handle 64 bytes of EH data will have to software switch this =
packet. With the current IPv6 applications and services however, this =
would be an infrequent event. Moreover, packets with very long EH chains =
are generally control plane packets (such as the one depicted in Figure =
4) which have a very low rate, so the impact on the router is not =
significant."

You can argue the rate implication. But the extension header had to be =
longer than 64 bytes to make it a question.

So, yes, there are cases in which it will need to software-switch a =
packet. It=E2=80=99s an end-of-life product, and "there are cases" is =
quite a bit different from "every packet"

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From nobody Thu May  7 05:58:31 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On 07/05/2015 13:09, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> So, yes, there are cases in which it will need to software-switch a
> packet. It’s an end-of-life product, and "there are cases" is quite a
> bit different from "every packet"

this has been extensively discussed in various places, including here.
PFC3 based products are basically broken in this regard and there is a
global configuration option on IOS to either forward all packets with EHs
unilaterally, drop them unilaterally or else punt them unilaterally - no
exceptions, and this will override anything defined in an ACL.  PFC3 cards
are EoL, but as you correctly point out, there are still a great many of
them in operation on the internet.

Other routers will have similar issues, but in edge cases rather than for
all EH packets.  Packet forwarding on routers is generally handled by
inspection of the first N bytes of a packet and making a decision on that.
 If the EH falls within this N bytes, then the router will probably be able
to make a decision about the EH.  If it doesn't fall within this N bytes,
then it won't be able to take that EH into account.

The issue here is to what degree can you have your cake and eat it, i.e.
rfc1925, section 7.  It is certainly possible to design hardware which will
inspect up to 65536 bytes of packet, but it will be expensive and there may
be performance implications in iterating through large numbers of EHs.  The
router vendors generally seem to have made a choice to build hardware which
can inspect up to a certain depth (e.g. 128 / 256 / 384 bytes), but no
further.  From an engineering stand-point, this is an acceptable compromise
for my requirements.  Other people may have different opinions.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> On 7 May 2015, at 12:53, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>=20
> On May 7, 2015, at 7:26 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> So basically, I want the entire document changed so that "filtering" =
is replaced by "being dropped" or similar wording that doesn't convey =
intent on behalf of the people running the device.
>=20
> +1!

That=E2=80=99s a very good suggestion.

Tim


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On 5/7/15 6:53 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>> My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6
>> packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are
>> present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path
>> processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is
>> necessary to forward the IPv6 packet.
>=20
> Note that there are hardware forwarding platforms which don't have a
> "slow path". A packet is either forwarded in hardware, or it is not
> forwarded at all (i.e. dropped).

fast path or no path is in fact pretty common. slow path if it exists is
a trivial dos vector.

> Steinar Haug, AS 2116
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20



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Date: Thu, 7 May 2015 18:33:49 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On Thu, 7 May 2015, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:

>
>> On May 7, 2015, at 11:26 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>>
>> As stated before, all Cisco 6500/7600 with SUP720/RSP720 will as far as I know, slow-path packets with fragmentation header by default. As far as I know, fragmentation header is an extension header.
>
> Even when it is not addressed to the router and no ACL is involved? I think you’ll find that the question doesn’t come up unless it is required to process the header chain.

Yes, ALWAYS. At least that's my experience with SUP720. We didn't have any 
ACLs on the device where I saw the drops.

Oh, and reading 
http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2011-September/040653.html I 
might be wrong and RSP720 isn't affected.

This is only a single example of devices that behave like that. I don't 
have experience with a lot of platforms so I don't know what other bad 
behaving platforms there are out there.

> is hard to read as other than a blanket statement - "add an extension 
> header, take the slow path". That statement means that routers are 
> processing extension headers beyond the hop-by-hop header in every 
> circumstance. I’m sorry, I can’t imagine why they would. In some cases 
> (firewall functionality, ACLs, and packets addressed to the router), 
> yes, but not every packet forwarded; doing so would be a violation of 
> RFC 2460 and would be a waste of effort. That is what I have objected 
> to. I would like to see an accurate statement, if there is going to be 
> one. I’ll note Tim Chown’s comment in passing.
>
> SUP720 is, by the way, beyond its shelf life. That doesn’t mean they aren’t out there, of course, but they’re not current product.

Fair enough, but people are still using them.

> On SUP720 extension header processing: per http://www.cisco.com/en/US/technologies/tk648/tk872/technologies_white_paper0900aecd8054d37d.html, dated 2006:
>
> "Because the Hop-by-Hop EH must be fully processed, it is handled by the 
> CPU and the IPv6 traffic that contains a Hop-by-Hop EH will go through 
> the slow forwarding path. This rule applies to all vendors. Hardware 
> forwarding is not feasible in this case."
>
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/technologies/tk648/tk872/technologies_white_paper0900aecd8054d37d.html#wp9000161 (same paper, table 2), states that IPv6 with EH other than Hop-by-Hop, in the presence of an ACL looking at higher layer headers, is processed in hardware unless "Note: If the length of the extension header chain (sum of the lengths of all EH in the chain) is larger than the resources allocated in hardware, the packet is punted to the software path as explained later in this section.”
>
> on the length issue:
>
> "Due to the potential combinations and lengths of extension headers, the 
> overall size of the chain will vary. In Cisco routers, when the size of 
> the EH chain exceeds the resources allocated in HW and upper layer 
> protocol filters are applied, the IPv6 traffic will be software switched 
> by the Line-Card CPU. The packet shown in Figure 4 has a 72 bytes long 
> EH chain, which means that a hardware forwarding platform that was 
> designed to handle 64 bytes of EH data will have to software switch this 
> packet. With the current IPv6 applications and services however, this 
> would be an infrequent event. Moreover, packets with very long EH chains 
> are generally control plane packets (such as the one depicted in Figure 
> 4) which have a very low rate, so the impact on the router is not 
> significant."
>
> You can argue the rate implication. But the extension header had to be longer than 64 bytes to make it a question.
>
> So, yes, there are cases in which it will need to software-switch a 
> packet. It’s an end-of-life product, and "there are cases" is quite a 
> bit different from "every packet"

>From my 2011 email:

    #platform ipv6 acl fragment hardware ?
      drop     Drop IPv6 fragments at hardware
      forward  Forward IPv6 fragments at hardware

As far as I can tell, the default is to slow-path, then you can configure 
it to either drop or forward without looking.

I don't have access to SUP720, but if you can get someone in the Cisco lab 
to verify that packets are not dropped when there is no ACL, I'll concede 
that point as a mistake on my part.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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On Thu, 7 May 2015, joel jaeggli wrote:

> On 5/7/15 6:53 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>>> My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6
>>> packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are
>>> present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path
>>> processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is
>>> necessary to forward the IPv6 packet.
>>
>> Note that there are hardware forwarding platforms which don't have a
>> "slow path". A packet is either forwarded in hardware, or it is not
>> forwarded at all (i.e. dropped).
>
> fast path or no path is in fact pretty common. slow path if it exists is
> a trivial dos vector.

Well, on some platforms slow path means it hits a control plane policer 
and might/will be dropped if the punted traffic is too high. That was the 
case when I experienced this, we had CoPP configured, so anything apart 
from a few megabit/s of IPv6 slow-pathed traffic was just dropped in 
hardware, meaning we threw away tens of megabits per second of IPv6 
packets with fragmentation headers (I discovered when I started looking 
into it).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Le 06/05/2015 23:13, Fernando Gont a écrit :
> Folks,
>
> Question to the wg:
>
> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
> 3 of
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
> adoption of this document).
>
> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
> that section...
>
> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Best regards,
>

I can live without reincorporating it as well.

But if you do, please tell that certain networks block protocol Mobile 
IPv6. This is not a good thing.

Why defining and implementing protocols if they are blocked on such 
large scale.

Alex



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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> and just to be clear. I want EHs to work on the Internet. I support =
this document in all other aspects. I am just tired of all blame being =
historically put on "stupid ISPs" or "stupid administrators" who =
intentionally configure their equipment to do bad things, like drop "all =
ICMP packets", when in at least some cases, the ICMPs were not making it =
to the destination because of load balancers or ECMP routing would send =
the ICMP packet to the wrong place.

I suspect there are both, misguided operators in some cases and broken =
gear in others.
let=E2=80=99s hear from the handful of operators that are identified as =
dropping EHs in transit and hear which one of those it is.

cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Thu May  7 16:53:54 2015
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To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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In message <554B9CC6.3090906@gmail.com>, Alexandru Petrescu writes:
> Le 06/05/2015 23:13, Fernando Gont a =E9crit :
> > Folks,
> >
> > Question to the wg:
> >
> > Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
> > packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
> > few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
> > 3 of
> > <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
> > but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
> > adoption of this document).
> >
> > A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
> > Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
> > that section...
> >
> > It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
>
> I can live without reincorporating it as well.
>
> But if you do, please tell that certain networks block protocol Mobile
> IPv6. This is not a good thing.
>
> Why defining and implementing protocols if they are blocked on such
> large scale.

Because things change over time.  EDNS packets when they were
introduce in 1999 were rejected almost 100% of the time.  Now, 15+
years later, they are almost never rejected.

We are about to start added a EDNS option to every DNS request sent. [1]
About 10-15% of nameserver mishandle unknown EDNS options [2] despite
explicit instructions on how to handle them. [3]

Doing a EDNS version bump is even worse 20-40% of nameservers
mishandle EDNS packets with a unknown version.  A lot of that is
stupid firewall defaults and broken DDoS filtering services in front
of the nameservers.  When the packets get through to the nameserver
there is a similar level of mishandling as EDNS options. [2]

Despite these figures the next major release of named will be sending
EDNS queries with a EDNS option and we will ride out the misbehaviour.
I believe other nameserver vendors also intend to do similar.

[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsop-cookies-01
[2] http://users.isc.org/~marka/summary.html
[3] http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6891#section-6.1.2

Mark

> Alex
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Date: Fri, 8 May 2015 00:14:46 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <339780752.2949885.1431044086250.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi,
      From: Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>
 To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=20
Cc: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=
; "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6op=
s-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.=
ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 17:45
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
  =20


On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> wro=
te:

Hi,
I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or not=
, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs mor=
e clarification:
"Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
Is this really the case? It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6=
 router implementations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means ma=
ny routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned =
by default.
If it is the case, I think we need a list of those routers that by default =
violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past the HbH header when they are not the de=
stination of the packet.
What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is identify under what condit=
ions that might be true, rather than paint all equipment from all vendors u=
nder all conditions with slime. If the router has a filter (ACL) that force=
s it to parse the headers to find a TCP header, and the parsing is dumped t=
o a slower path, that would be an example, and would be a valid example to =
bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t accept sliming all equipment from all vendor=
s under all circumstances. It=E2=80=99s not the case.

/ I definitely think describing the circumstances where this might happen f=
or some implementations would be useful.
/ Thinking more about it, I think TCP and UDP headers are effectively theor=
etical EHs too, as their presence values are encoded in the same Next Heade=
r fields as normal EHs, and they can appear in the same packet locations as=
 normal EHs. I'd be interested to know if fast path forwarding (hardware) m=
ight be doing more complex processing than just a HBH EH value check on the=
 IPv6 Header Next Header field.
/ For example, the TCP and UDP headers are usually the ones people want to =
look at in more detail, so a simplistic implementation would punt all first=
 EH HBH, TCP and UDP to slow path and fast path everything else. Of course,=
 TCP and UDP traffic are the dominant types, so slow pathing TCP/UDP traffi=
c by default would be non-optimal.



I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets=
 based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path=
 forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc=
.
I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwardi=
ng of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd be =
quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification wo=
uld be useful.
Regards,Mark.
      From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
 To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6=
ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tool=
s.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
 Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-i=
pv6-ehs-in-real-world)
  =20
Folks,

Question to the wg:

Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
3 of
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
adoption of this document).

A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
that section...

It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?

Thanks!

Best regards,
--=20
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1



_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div><span>Hi,</span></div><br> =
 <div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Hel=
vetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;"=
 id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4716"> <div style=3D"font-family: Helveti=
caNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-s=
ize: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4715"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"=
yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4714"> <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D=
"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4713"> <b><span style=3D"font-weig=
ht:bold;">From:</span></b> Fred Baker (fred) &lt;fred@cisco.com&gt;<br> <b>=
<span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;markzz=
zsmith@yahoo.com.au&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span=
></b> Fernando Gont &lt;fernando@gont.com.ar&gt;; "v6ops@ietf.org" &lt;v6op=
s@ietf.org&gt;; "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" &l=
t;draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org&gt;; V6ops Chairs =
&lt;v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;merike@doubleshotsecur=
ity.com&gt; <br> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4732"><span style=3D"f=
ont-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4731">Sent:</span></b> =
Thursday, 7 May 2015, 17:45<br> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4730"><=
span style=3D"font-weight: bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4729">Su=
bject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-=
ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br> </font> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_c=
ontainer" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4718"><br><div id=3D"yiv86944226=
09"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4717"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D=
"yiv8694422609"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4720"><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"yiv8694422609" type=3D"cite" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4719"><=
div class=3D"yiv8694422609">On May 7, 2015, at 12:05 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith &lt=
;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mail=
to:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith=
@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br clear=3D"n=
one" class=3D"yiv8694422609Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"yiv8694=
422609">

</div></blockquote></div></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4723">=
<div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4722"><div cl=
ass=3D"yiv8694422609" style=3D"background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);font-fam=
ily:'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helve=
tica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_=
1_1431043215262_4721"><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3=
_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_=
1_1431043215262_4728">Hi,</span></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yi=
v8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609"><=
br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></span></div><div class=3D"yiv869=
4422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"><s=
pan class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6=
307">I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated o=
r not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.</span></div><div class=3D=
"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6=
260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv869442260=
9"></span></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv869442260=
9yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv86=
94422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6308">However, if it does get included, =
I think the following statement needs more clarification:</span></div><div =
class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955=
375847_6260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8=
694422609"></span></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8=
694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=
=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6309">"</span>Many IPv6 router =
implementations suffer from a negative performance</div><div class=3D"yiv86=
94422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" s=
tyle=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."</d=
iv><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1=
_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">=
</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_=
0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">Is this really the case? It seems to me =
that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementations" are inspecting =
EHs by default, which then means many routers are vulnerable to the EH base=
d DoSes and other issues mentioned by default.</div></div></div><div class=
=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4735"><div class=3D"yiv=
8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4734"><div class=3D"yiv8694422=
609" style=3D"background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family:'Helvetica Ne=
ue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Luc=
ida Grande', sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_4=
733"><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0=
_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609=
"></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_1=
6_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">If it is the case, I think we need a l=
ist of those routers that by default violate RFC 2460 by inspecting past th=
e HbH header when they are not the destination of the packet.</div><div cla=
ss=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375=
847_6260" style=3D""><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div><div =
class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955=
375847_6260" style=3D"">What I have been trying to get Fernando to do is id=
entify under what conditions that might be true, rather than paint all equi=
pment from all vendors under all conditions with slime. If the router has a=
 filter (ACL) that forces it to parse the headers to find a TCP header, and=
 the parsing is dumped to a slower path, that would be an example, and woul=
d be a valid example to bring out. But I don=E2=80=99t accept sliming all e=
quipment from all vendors under all circumstances. It=E2=80=99s not the cas=
e.</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_1=
6_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609"=
 dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""=
><br></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_=
3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">/ I definitely think describing the=
 circumstances where this might happen for some implementations would be us=
eful.</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_=
3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br></div><div class=3D"yiv86944226=
09" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=
=3D"">/ Thinking more about it, I think TCP and UDP headers are effectively=
 theoretical EHs too, as their presence values are encoded in the same Next=
 Header fields as normal EHs, and they can appear in the same packet locati=
ons as normal EHs. I'd be interested to know if fast path forwarding (hardw=
are) might be doing more complex processing than just a HBH EH value check =
on the IPv6 Header Next Header field.</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=
=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br=
></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16=
_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">/ For example, the TCP and UDP headers =
are usually the ones people want to look at in more detail, so a simplistic=
 implementation would punt all first EH HBH, TCP and UDP to slow path and f=
ast path everything else. Of course, TCP and UDP traffic are the dominant t=
ypes, so slow pathing TCP/UDP traffic by default would be non-optimal.</div=
><div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609yqt5=
647005347" id=3D"yiv8694422609yqtfd29201"><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=
=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br=
 clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div></div></div></div></div><div =
class=3D"yiv8694422609yqt5647005347" id=3D"yiv8694422609yqtfd66601"><blockq=
uote class=3D"yiv8694422609" type=3D"cite" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262=
_5209"><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_5208">=
<div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431043215262_5207"><div cl=
ass=3D"yiv8694422609" style=3D"background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);font-fam=
ily:'Helvetica Neue-Light', 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helve=
tica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_=
1_1431043215262_5206"><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv869=
4422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">I'd expect routers by de=
fault to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6=
 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only=
 start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.</div><div class=3D"yiv=
8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260"=
 style=3D""><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div><div class=3D"=
yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_62=
60" style=3D"">I think the above statement is effectively implying that fas=
t path forwarding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementatio=
ns, and I'd be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more c=
larification would be useful.</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr"=
 id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D""><br clear=
=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D=
"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">Regard=
s,</div><div class=3D"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_1=
6_0_1_1430955375847_6260" style=3D"">Mark.</div><br clear=3D"none" class=3D=
"yiv8694422609">  <div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_=
0_1_1430955375847_6426" style=3D"font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetic=
a Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;f=
ont-size:16px;"> <div class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0=
_1_1430955375847_6425" style=3D"font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, =
Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"> <div class=3D=
"yiv8694422609" dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6=
427"> <hr class=3D"yiv8694422609" size=3D"1">  <font class=3D"yiv8694422609=
" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6783" size=3D"2" face=3D"Ar=
ial"> <b class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375=
847_6782"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_143=
0955375847_6781" style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Fernando Gont=
 &lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"=
mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont=
.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422=
609"> <b class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375=
847_6785"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_143=
0955375847_6784" style=3D"font-weight:bold;">To:</span></b> "<a rel=3D"nofo=
llow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.o=
rg" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &l=
t;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mai=
lto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@=
ietf.org</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><b class=3D"yiv=
8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6787"><span class=
=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6786" styl=
e=3D"font-weight:bold;">Cc:</span></b> "<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" =
class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real=
-world@tools.ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ip=
v6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-worl=
d@tools.ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv86=
94422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.i=
etf.org" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real=
-world@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.o=
rg</a>&gt;; V6ops Chairs &lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yi=
v8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org">v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org<=
/a>&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv869=
4422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" target=3D"_blank"=
 href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com">merike@doubleshotsecurity.co=
m</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"> <b class=3D"yiv869442=
2609"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Sent:</span=
></b> Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">=
 <b class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6=
789"><span class=3D"yiv8694422609" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_14309553=
75847_6788" style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Subject:</span></b> [v6ops] Next st=
eps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br=
 clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"> </font> </div> <div class=3D"yiv86=
94422609y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv8694422609yui_3_16_0_1_1430955375847_6424=
"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">Folks,<br clear=3D"none" class=
=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">Question to t=
he wg:<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=
=3D"yiv8694422609">Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators f=
ilter IPv6<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">packets with EHs (the =
reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a<br clear=3D"none" class=
=3D"yiv8694422609">few times already). Something along these lines was pres=
ent in Section<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">3 of<br clear=3D"n=
one" class=3D"yiv8694422609">&lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=
=3D"yiv8694422609" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yi=
v8694422609">but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the w=
g call for<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">adoption of this docum=
ent).<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D=
"yiv8694422609">A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate =
that section.<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">Me, I think it woul=
d be useful, but can live without reincorporating<br clear=3D"none" class=
=3D"yiv8694422609">that section...<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609=
"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">It would be nice to hear from =
the wg about this. Thoughts?<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br =
clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">Thanks!<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"y=
iv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">Best regards,<br c=
lear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">-- <br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv869=
4422609">Fernando Gont<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">e-mail: <a=
 rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:=
fernando@gont.com.ar" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar=
">fernando@gont.com.ar</a> || <a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"y=
iv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank" hr=
ef=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><br clear=3D"n=
one" class=3D"yiv8694422609">PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945=
 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D=
"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><=
br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">_________________________________=
______________<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">v6ops mailing list=
<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rec=
t" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_bla=
nk" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none" cla=
ss=3D"yiv8694422609"><a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422=
609" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br clear=3D"none" class=3D=
"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><br clear=3D"non=
e" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div> </div> </div>  </div></div>______________=
_________________________________<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"=
>v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"><a rel=3D"nof=
ollow" shape=3D"rect" class=3D"yiv8694422609" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.=
org" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br=
 clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/v6ops<br clear=3D"none" class=3D"yiv8694422609"></div></blockquote><br c=
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Date: Fri, 8 May 2015 03:28:53 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "sthaug@nethelp.no" <sthaug@nethelp.no>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>, "fernando@gont.com.ar" <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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      From: "sthaug@nethelp.no" <sthaug@nethelp.no>
 To: markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au 
Cc: brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com; fernando@gont.com.ar; v6ops@ietf.org; draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org; v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org; merike@doubleshotsecurity.com 
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 15:53
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
   


> My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6
> packets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are
> present in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path
> processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is
> necessary to forward the IPv6 packet.

Note that there are hardware forwarding platforms which don't have a
"slow path". A packet is either forwarded in hardware, or it is not
forwarded at all (i.e. dropped).

/ Agree, that sort of hardware in part is why I'm curious for more detail.

Steinar Haug, AS 2116


   
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div><span></span></div><br>  <d=
iv style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvet=
ica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=
=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_4895"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaN=
eue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size=
: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_4894"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui=
_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_4893"> <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Ar=
ial"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> "sthaug@nethelp=
.no" &lt;sthaug@nethelp.no&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To=
:</span></b> markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au <br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: b=
old;">Cc:</span></b> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com; fernando@gont.com.ar; v6o=
ps@ietf.org; draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org; v6ops-=
chairs@tools.ietf.org; merike@doubleshotsecurity.com <br> <b><span style=3D=
"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Thursday, 7 May 2015, 15:53<br> <b><s=
pan style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] Next steps=
 for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br> <=
/font> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14310539676=
78_4896"><br><div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class=3D"yqt86=
54498216" id=3D"yqtfd00849">&gt; My expectation is that hardware forwarding=
 platforms forward IPv6<br clear=3D"none">&gt; packets at the same rate out=
 of the box, regardless of which EHs are<br clear=3D"none">&gt; present in =
the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path<br clear=3D"none">&gt; =
processing of EHs if I configure the router to look beyond what is<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; necessary to forward the IPv6 packet.</div><br clear=3D"none=
"><br clear=3D"none">Note that there are hardware forwarding platforms whic=
h don't have a<br clear=3D"none">"slow path". A packet is either forwarded =
in hardware, or it is not<br clear=3D"none">forwarded at all (i.e. dropped)=
.<br clear=3D"none"><br>/ Agree, that sort of hardware in part is why I'm c=
urious for more detail.<br><br clear=3D"none">Steinar Haug, AS 2116<div cla=
ss=3D"yqt8654498216" id=3D"yqtfd18034"><br clear=3D"none"></div><br><br></d=
iv> </div> </div>  </div></body></html>
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Date: Fri, 8 May 2015 04:12:19 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,  Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
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Hi Brian,
      From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
 To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Fernando Gont <fernando@go=
nt.com.ar>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6=
ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tool=
s.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 17:16
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
  =20
Hi Mark,
On 07/05/2015 13:41, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> Hi,
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
>=C2=A0 To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>; Fernando Gont <fern=
ando@gont.com.ar>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-=
v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@to=
ols.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
>=C2=A0 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 10:29
>=C2=A0 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-i=
etf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
> On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
>> Hi,
>> I don't have a strong opinion on whether it should be reincorporated or =
not, as I haven't kept up with that discussion.
>> However, if it does get included, I think the following statement needs =
more clarification:
>> "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative performance=C2=
=A0 impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."
>> Is this really the case?=20
>=20
> I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be
> "Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some firewall functio=
nality suffer..."
> but I agree that it should be better substantiated.
>=20
> / I don't think I've come across a router that doesn't have some sort of =
firewall functionality (i.e., basic packet filters/ACLs),=20

But there's a big difference between those two.

ACLs =3D just look at the addresses

/ In my experience, "ACLs" have been capable of doing both levels of matchi=
ng (in some implementations there are simple ACLs which only do addresses a=
nd 'extended' ACLs which can also do 5-tuple etc. matches.) I don't think I=
've come across a platform that just does address level ACLs.

basic packet filters =3D look at the 5-tuple, and the whole problem here
is that extracting the 5-tuple becomes hard with EH present, and impossible
with unknown EH present.

/ Agree, that is the hard problem.
/ I think that while the control plane is reachable in-band by possibly mal=
icious traffic sources, it is fundamentally impossible to completely protec=
t it from various attacks from those malicious traffic sources. Even if ACL=
s/packet filters are used to validate addresses and upper layer protocol nu=
mbers, they won't protect against possible exploits in the protocol or impl=
ementations. That's certainly pretty obvious, I think the thing we need to =
remember is that "perfect protection" of the control plane is impossible to=
 achieve in this situation.


But I agree that the default is what needs to be right (see RFC 7045 again)=
.



=C2=A0 Brian


> so I'm in particular interested in default behaviour.
> / My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6 packe=
ts at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are present in =
the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path processing of EHs if I =
configure the router to look beyond what is necessary to forward the IPv6 p=
acket. That would usually only apply to a subset of packets, specified by s=
ource and/or destination IPv6 address, meaning that the majority of IPv6 pa=
ckets will still be fast path forwarded. The above seems to be implying the=
 default is the opposite of my expectation in many cases.=20
> / Regards,Mark.=20
>=20
>=20
> My feeling is that describing the objective reasons why some routers beha=
ve
> this way is a good idea. Otherwise, the reader is left with a mystery to =
solve.
>=20
>=20
>=C2=A0 Brian
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implementation=
s" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many
> routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues mentioned b=
y default.
>> I'd expect routers by default to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 pack=
ets based on the fixed IPv6 header fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast p=
ath forwarding, and to only start looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs =
etc.
>> I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwa=
rding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd =
be quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification=
 would be useful.
>> Regards,Mark.
>>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
>>=C2=A0 To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
>> Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf=
-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org>; V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@t=
ools.ietf.org>; Merike Kaeo <merike@doubleshotsecurity.com>=20
>>=C2=A0 Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13
>>=C2=A0 Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf=
-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)
>>=C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
>> Folks,
>>
>> Question to the wg:
>>
>> Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6
>> packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on this mailing-list a
>> few times already). Something along these lines was present in Section
>> 3 of
>> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01>
>> but we removed that section in later revisions (prior to the wg call for
>> adoption of this document).
>>
>> A number of folks have argued that we should reincorporate that section.
>> Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporating
>> that section...
>>
>> It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Thoughts?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>=20
>=20
>=C2=A0=20
>=20


 =C2=A0 
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div><span>Hi Brian,</span></div=
><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Ligh=
t, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: =
16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6487"> <div style=3D"font-family: H=
elveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; =
font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6486"> <div dir=3D"ltr">=
 <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <b><span style=3D"font-w=
eight:bold;">From:</span></b> Brian E Carpenter &lt;brian.e.carpenter@gmail=
.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Mark ZZZ =
Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au&gt;; Fernando Gont &lt;fernando@gont.co=
m.ar&gt;; "v6ops@ietf.org" &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> "draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@to=
ols.ietf.org" &lt;draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org&gt=
;; V6ops Chairs &lt;v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;merike=
@doubleshotsecurity.com&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent=
:</span></b> Thursday, 7 May 2015, 17:16<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:=
 bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real Wor=
ld (draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br> </font> </div> <div class=
=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6485" dir=3D"ltr"><br=
>Hi Mark,<br clear=3D"none">On 07/05/2015 13:41, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:<br c=
lear=3D"none">&gt; Hi,<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  From: Br=
ian E Carpenter &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@g=
mail.com" href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gma=
il.com</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; To: Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;<a shape=
=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au" href=3D"mailto:markz=
zzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt;; Fernando Gont &lt;=
<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" href=3D"mailto:fe=
rnando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;; "<a shape=3D"rect" ymailt=
o=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</=
a>" &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:=
v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; Cc: "<a shap=
e=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.=
ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf=
.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a sh=
ape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tool=
s.ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ie=
tf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;; V6o=
ps Chairs &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.o=
rg" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org">v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org=
</a>&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:merike@double=
shotsecurity.com" href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" id=3D"yui_3=
_16_0_1_1431053967678_6484">merike@doubleshotsecurity.com</a>&gt; <br clear=
=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 10:29<br clear=3D"none">&g=
t;&nbsp; Subject: Re: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-=
ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world)<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; <br =
clear=3D"none">&gt; On 07/05/2015 12:05, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:<br clear=3D"=
none">&gt;&gt; Hi,<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; I don't have a strong opinion=
 on whether it should be reincorporated or not, as I haven't kept up with t=
hat discussion.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; However, if it does get included=
, I think the following statement needs more clarification:<br clear=3D"non=
e">&gt;&gt; "Many IPv6 router implementations suffer from a negative perfor=
mance&nbsp; impact when IPv6 Extension Headers are employed."<br clear=3D"n=
one">&gt;&gt; Is this really the case? <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D=
"none">&gt; I'm guessing that a more accurate statement would be<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; "Many IPv6 router implementations that also include some fir=
ewall functionality suffer..."<br clear=3D"none">&gt; but I agree that it s=
hould be better substantiated.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&g=
t; / I don't think I've come across a router that doesn't have some sort of=
 firewall functionality (i.e., basic packet filters/ACLs), <br clear=3D"non=
e"><br clear=3D"none">But there's a big difference between those two.<br cl=
ear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">ACLs =3D just look at the addresses<br clea=
r=3D"none"><br>/ In my experience, "ACLs" have been capable of doing both l=
evels of matching (in some implementations there are simple ACLs which only=
 do addresses and 'extended' ACLs which can also do 5-tuple etc. matches.) =
I don't think I've come across a platform that just does address level ACLs=
.<br><br clear=3D"none">basic packet filters =3D look at the 5-tuple, and t=
he whole problem here<br clear=3D"none">is that extracting the 5-tuple beco=
mes hard with EH present, and impossible<br clear=3D"none">with unknown EH =
present.<br clear=3D"none"><br>/ Agree, that is the hard problem.</div><div=
 class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6485" dir=3D"lt=
r"><br></div><div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143105396767=
8_6485" dir=3D"ltr">/ I think that while the control plane is reachable in-=
band by possibly malicious traffic sources, it is fundamentally impossible =
to completely protect it from various attacks from those malicious traffic =
sources. Even if ACLs/packet filters are used to validate addresses and upp=
er layer protocol numbers, they won't protect against possible exploits in =
the protocol or implementations. That's certainly pretty obvious, I think t=
he thing we need to remember is that "perfect protection" of the control pl=
ane is impossible to achieve in this situation.</div><div class=3D"y_msg_co=
ntainer" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6485" dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><div =
class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6485" dir=3D"ltr=
"><br><br clear=3D"none">But I agree that the default is what needs to be r=
ight (see RFC 7045 again).<div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"yqt3288853558" id=3D"yqtfd43972"><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"no=
ne">&nbsp;  Brian<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">&=
gt; so I'm in particular interested in default behaviour.<br clear=3D"none"=
>&gt; / My expectation is that hardware forwarding platforms forward IPv6 p=
ackets at the same rate out of the box, regardless of which EHs are present=
 in the IPv6 packet, and would only resort to slow path processing of EHs i=
f I configure the router to look beyond what is necessary to forward the IP=
v6 packet. That would usually only apply to a subset of packets, specified =
by source and/or destination IPv6 address, meaning that the majority of IPv=
6 packets will still be fast path forwarded. The above seems to be implying=
 the default is the opposite of my expectation in many cases. <br clear=3D"=
none">&gt; / Regards,Mark. <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; =
<br clear=3D"none">&gt; My feeling is that describing the objective reasons=
 why some routers behave<br clear=3D"none">&gt; this way is a good idea. Ot=
herwise, the reader is left with a mystery to solve.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;=
 <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp;  Brian<br clear=3D"n=
one">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none=
">&gt;&gt; It seems to me that this is saying that "Many IPv6 router implem=
entations" are inspecting EHs by default, which then means many<br clear=3D=
"none">&gt; routers are vulnerable to the EH based DoSes and other issues m=
entioned by default.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; I'd expect routers by defau=
lt to have just processed/forwarded IPv6 packets based on the fixed IPv6 he=
ader fields, ignoring EHs and allowing fast path forwarding, and to only st=
art looking at EHs if configured to via ACLs etc.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt=
; I think the above statement is effectively implying that fast path forwar=
ding of IPv6 isn't a default in many IPv6 router implementations, and I'd b=
e quite surprised if that is true, which is why I think more clarification =
would be useful.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Regards,Mark.<br clear=3D"none"=
>&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  From: Fernando Gont &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ym=
ailto=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar" href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar">=
fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;&nbsp;  To: "<a shap=
e=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org"=
>v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org=
" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none">=
&gt;&gt; Cc: "<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs=
-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-=
real-world@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.ie=
tf.org</a>" &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-e=
hs-in-real-world@tools.ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-i=
n-real-world@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world@tools.=
ietf.org</a>&gt;; V6ops Chairs &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6op=
s-chairs@tools.ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org">v6ops-=
chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;; Merike Kaeo &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D=
"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecurity.com" href=3D"mailto:merike@doubleshotsecu=
rity.com">merike@doubleshotsecurity.com</a>&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;=
&nbsp;  Sent: Thursday, 7 May 2015, 7:13<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;&nbsp;  =
Subject: [v6ops] Next steps for IPv6 EHs in Real World (draft-ietf-v6ops-ip=
v6-ehs-in-real-world)<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;  <br clear=3D=
"none">&gt;&gt; Folks,<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt=
; Question to the wg:<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;=
 Folks keep bringing up the reasons for which operators filter IPv6<br clea=
r=3D"none">&gt;&gt; packets with EHs (the reasons have been discussed on th=
is mailing-list a<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; few times already). Something =
along these lines was present in Section<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; 3 of<br=
 clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" href=3D"https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01" target=3D"_blank">https=
://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-01</a>&gt;<b=
r clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; but we removed that section in later revisions (p=
rior to the wg call for<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; adoption of this documen=
t).<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; A number of folks=
 have argued that we should reincorporate that section.<br clear=3D"none">&=
gt;&gt; Me, I think it would be useful, but can live without reincorporatin=
g<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; that section...<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br =
clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; It would be nice to hear from the wg about this. Th=
oughts?<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Thanks!<br cl=
ear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Best regards,<br clear=3D"=
none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br cle=
ar=3D"none">&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br cle=
ar=3D"none">&gt;&gt; v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; <a shape=
=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">=
v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; <a shape=3D"rect" href=3D"htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"non=
e">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt;&nbsp;  <br clear=3D=
"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none"></div><br><br></div> <div class=3D"" id=3D"y=
ui_3_16_0_1_1431053967678_6485" style=3D"">&nbsp;</div></div> </div>  </div=
></body></html>
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Date: Sun, 10 May 2015 08:46:51 +1200
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Comment at the end...

On 06/05/2015 06:05, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 wrote:
> At Tue, 05 May 2015 15:29:37 +1200,
> Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>>>> Actually, I guess there should be more pragmatic examples of
>>>> operational issues because of the described divergence
>>
>> That would be fine, but surely the underlying point is that if
>> you have a heterogeneous network and you repeat certain events
>> (like a power fail/restart, or a temporary cable cut, or automated
>> renumbering) the end state may be different in different cases,
>> because of race conditions and the divergent behaviour of different
>> devices. Now maybe we accept that as OK, but at least we should
>> document how it can happen.
>=20
> Personally, I'd expect to see some actual and practical troubles in
> such a case for a document about it to be sufficiently useful as
> something formal like an RFC.  An observation of the divergent
> behavior may be somewhat interesting, but IMO not substantial enough.
> But, as I (hope) already said I'm not insisting my view is the only
> possible position.  I guess you and I just have different expectations
> on what's worth documenting in RFCs.  That's fine for me, and if many
> others in the wg share your expectation, I have no problem with
> publishing it.
>=20
>> Another comment you made:
>>
>>>>>    The M, O and A
>>>>>    flags are advisory, not prescriptive.
>>>>
>>>>   In my understanding, the A flag is quite prescriptive.  If a host
>>>>   implementation doesn't perform SLAAC for a prefix information opti=
on
>>>>   with A flag on, that implementation would be considered
>>>>   non-compliant.
>>
>> I agree that this should be clarified. But RFC 4862 does not seem clea=
r,
>> because it only covers the opposite case:
>> "a)  If the Autonomous flag is not set, silently ignore the Prefix
>>      Information option."
>> Similarly, RFC 4861 is not presecriptive:
>> " A     1-bit autonomous address-configuration flag.  When
>>         set indicates that this prefix can be used for
>>         stateless address configuration as specified in
>>         [ADDRCONF]."
>> and RFC 6434 does not mention this issue.
>>
>> Personally I'd like to see a statement that a host that
>> receives a PIO with A=3D1 MUST perform SLAAC, but that really
>> doesn't seem to be specified anywhere.
>=20
> That would make things super clearer and nicer, but I simply didn't
> see the critical need for it.  In fact, from a quick re-read of the
> appendices of the draft, all tested implementations in all scenarios
> perform SLAAC if they receive a PIO with A=3D1.  It seems to be an
> evidence that this point is already clear enough in practice.

If somebody implements a new stack ten years from now, will it
be clear to them? There's no emergency here, but maybe the next version
of Node Requirements should add this point.

   Brian


From nobody Sat May  9 17:44:06 2015
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Explicit Address Mappings for Stateless IP/ICMP Translation
        Authors         : Tore Anderson
                          Alberto Leiva Popper
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-eam-00.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2015-05-09

Abstract:
   This document extends the Stateless IP/ICMP Translation Algorithm
   (SIIT) with an Explicit Address Mapping (EAM) algorithm, and formally
   updates RFC 6145.  The EAM algorithm facilitates stateless IP/ICMP
   translation between arbitrary (non-IPv4-translatable) IPv6 endpoints
   and IPv4.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-eam/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-eam-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sat May  9 22:36:54 2015
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To: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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From nobody Sun May 10 01:51:03 2015
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* internet-drafts@ietf.org

> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-eam-00

Hello WG,

This new version has a new file name in order to reflect the WG
adoption that happened in Dallas.

Noteworthy changes since draft-anderson-v6ops-siit-eam-03:

* New co-author: Alberto Leiva Popper, NIC M=C3=A9xico
* Added a section discussing hairpinning of traffic between IPv6 nodes
* Additional examples in the appendix describing hairpinned packets

I hope you'll take the time to read the draft and send any comments you
might have to the v6ops list or to the authors directly.

Tore


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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-eam. Please take a look at it and comment.


From nobody Sun May 10 17:51:20 2015
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Hi,


<snip>

> 
> That would make things super clearer and nicer, but I simply didn't
> see the critical need for it.  In fact, from a quick re-read of the
> appendices of the draft, all tested implementations in all scenarios
> perform SLAAC if they receive a PIO with A=1.  It seems to be an
> evidence that this point is already clear enough in practice.

If somebody implements a new stack ten years from now, will it
be clear to them? There's no emergency here, but maybe the next version
of Node Requirements should add this point.

/ I think there might be value in publishing it, because I think it shows clear misunderstanding of a few IPv6 addressing concepts that are different to or might tightly coupled together in IPv4:

/ - address/IID value generation is separate from

/ - address configuration, which is separate from

/ - address expiry/ageing


/ I think the some of the problems identified are due to coupling/binding together the last two, when I think in IPv6 they're nearly or completely independent.


/ Regards,
Mark.


   Brian

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 10:59:20 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt
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On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 2:27 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <jinme=
i@wide.ad.jp> wrote:

> > Observing the posting, let me invite commentary on it.
>
> It seems that the main points of my previous comments
> - http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20179.html
> - http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20200.html
> still apply.
>
> So my conclusion is the same:


What he said.
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem=
-04.txt
shows that there are no changes in this document except that the text from
appendix B moved to section 3 and some minor editorial changes. I don't see
why such minor changes should materially change the WG's position on this
document.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, May 5, 2015 at 2:27 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp" target=3D"_blank">jinmei@=
wide.ad.jp</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(20=
4,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><span>&gt; Observing t=
he posting, let me invite commentary on it.<br>
<br>
</span>It seems that the main points of my previous comments<br>
- <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20179.ht=
ml" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/ms=
g20179.html</a><br>
- <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg20200.ht=
ml" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/ms=
g20200.html</a><br>
still apply.<br>
<br>
So my conclusion is the same:</blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><div>What he sai=
d. <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6=
-slaac-problem-04.txt">https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-04.txt</a> shows that there are no changes in this =
document except that the text from appendix B moved to section 3 and some m=
inor editorial changes. I don&#39;t see why such minor changes should mater=
ially change the WG&#39;s position on this document.</div></div></div></div=
>

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--_000_8AE0F17B87264D4CAC7DE0AA6C406F457CEEF7B2nkgeml506mbxchi_--


From nobody Mon May 11 08:38:23 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Folks:

Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices =
draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to =
extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

To do this, we are looking for information on dual-stack networks that =
run EIGRP.

Specifically we want to get feedback on production dual-stack networks =
that run EIGRP. We are interested in any of the following combinations:

* EIGRP for both IPv4 and IPv6
* EIGRP for IPv4 and OSPF/ISIS for IPv6
* OSPF/ISIS for IPv4 and EIGRP for IPv6

If you know of any such networks, then please email either Victor or =
myself. (If you are concerned about doing this, then you could email one =
of the chairs instead).

Our goal is to get answers to the following questions:
1) Is this combination known to work well -- in other words, have =
multiple production networks used it without problems?
2) Why was this particular dual-stack combination chosen?=20
3) Any comments or pieces of advice that you would like to pass on?

Philip



From nobody Mon May 11 13:36:44 2015
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Date: Tue, 12 May 2015 08:36:40 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
> Folks:
> 
> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even described in an
RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an
Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I think
you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream draft.

If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.

    Brian


From nobody Mon May 11 16:17:53 2015
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Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 23:17:43 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,  Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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      From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
 To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>; v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org=
>=20
 Sent: Tuesday, 12 May 2015, 6:36
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
  =20
On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
> Folks:
>=20
> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices d=
raft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to exte=
nd the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even describe=
d in an
RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an
Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I =
think
you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream dra=
ft.

If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.

/ Regardless of whether or not EIGRP makes it into the draft, it could be w=
orth mentioning that the deployment of IPv6 is also an good opportunity to =
deploy a non-proprietary IGP, and perhaps at a later date migrate IPv4 to u=
sing the new IGP too if it supports multiple protocol families.

=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian



_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14313828=
26292_11685"><span></span></div><br>  <div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica =
Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida =
Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_1157=
7"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Ar=
ial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143138=
2826292_11576"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11671"> <=
hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14313828=
26292_11670"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Brian E=
 Carpenter &lt;brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-w=
eight: bold;">To:</span></b> Philip Matthews &lt;philip_matthews@magma.ca&g=
t;; v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: b=
old;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, 12 May 2015, 6:36<br> <b><span style=3D"fon=
t-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choic=
es draft<br> </font> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0=
_1_1431382826292_11575"><br>On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:<br =
clear=3D"none">&gt; Folks:<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; V=
ictor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices draf=
t, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to extend =
the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"non=
e">If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even descr=
ibed in an<br clear=3D"none">RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draf=
t under consideration as an<br clear=3D"none">Independent Submission RFC). =
While I don't object to describing reality, I think<br clear=3D"none">you n=
eed to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream draft.<b=
r clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">If you go ahead, I would suggest puttin=
g this topic in an appendix.<br clear=3D"none"><br>/ Regardless of whether =
or not EIGRP makes it into the draft, it could be worth mentioning that the=
 deployment of IPv6 is also an good opportunity to deploy a non-proprietary=
 IGP, and perhaps at a later date migrate IPv4 to using the new IGP too if =
it supports multiple protocol families.<br><br clear=3D"none">&nbsp; &nbsp;=
 Brian<div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class=3D"yqt838364215=
4" id=3D"yqtfd08682"><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">________________=
_______________________________<br clear=3D"none">v6ops mailing list<br cle=
ar=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mai=
lto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank" id=
=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11892">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/v6ops</a><br clear=3D"none"></div><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div></bo=
dy></html>
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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> On May 11, 2015, at 1:36 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
>> Folks:
>>=20
>> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design =
Choices draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael =
Ackermann to extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.
>=20
> If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even =
described in an
> RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as =
an
> Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing =
reality, I think
> you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF =
stream draft.

How would you characterize Babel? Read the header on page 1 of RFC 6126 =
before responding. This difference, as near as I can tell, is that the =
draft made it through the ISE to RFC. That and the fact that a whole lot =
more people use EIGRP (enough to have it requested during a WGLC =
discussion) than use Babel.

draft-boutier-babel-source-specific-00.txt
draft-chroboczek-babel-doesnt-care-00.txt
draft-chroboczek-babel-extension-mechanism-04.txt
draft-chroboczek-babel-security-considerations-00.txt
draft-mrw-homenet-rtg-comparison-02.txt

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6126
6126 The Babel Routing Protocol. J. Chroboczek. April 2011. (Format:
     TXT=3D99833 bytes) (Updated by RFC7298) (Status: EXPERIMENTAL)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7298
7298 Babel Hashed Message Authentication Code (HMAC) Cryptographic
     Authentication. D. Ovsienko. July 2014. (Format: TXT=3D128503 =
bytes)
     (Updates RFC6126) (Status: EXPERIMENTAL)


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From nobody Mon May 11 17:30:52 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP at this=
 point is that although that are many interoperating implementations, they w=
ere implemented using a reference implementation, not a spec, so there is no=
 spec that got the kind of interop testing that multiple independent impleme=
ntations would have given us. Getting to that now would be very difficult, s=
ince there's no real incentive for anybody to do a complete new implementati=
on now.  So while indeed it might be good to write down the spec for posteri=
ty and the benefit of sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of s=
ense as an IETF standard.=20=


From nobody Mon May 11 17:33:39 2015
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 20:33:36 -0400
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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On May 11, 2015, at 8:26 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>=20
> How would you characterize Babel? Read the header on page 1 of RFC 6126 be=
fore responding. This difference, as near as I can tell, is that the draft m=
ade it through the ISE to RFC. That and the fact that a whole lot more peopl=
e use EIGRP (enough to have it requested during a WGLC discussion) than use B=
abel.

Babel has two interoperating implementations that were done independently, t=
he first of which produced RFC 6126, and the second of which interoperates w=
ith it after being implemented using RFC 6126 as a specification. So from an=
 IETF perspective it is actually farther along, despite the fact that what y=
ou say about EIGRP is quite true.=20=


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From: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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As perhaps one of the individuals responsible for this idea.   I realize =
EIGRP is proprietary protocol and therefore possibly not appropriate for =
IETF consideration. =20
But the reason I would even ask, is that EIGRP deployment within =
Enterprise/Corporate Networks, is nearly ubiquitous.   These are the same =
large networks that need guidance and motivation to get serious about IPv6 =
deployment.   Optimal configuration of the primary routing protocol, in =
dual stack environments,  is likely to be a significant success factor.   =
Providing related information and experiences could give us E/C Networks =
one less reason to delay IPv6 deployments, which is what most of us are =
doing currently. =20
So although I understand the potential inappropriateness,  please consider =
this a call for help from those of us trying to evangelize IPv6 in =
corporate networks.   =20


-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops =5Bmailto:v6ops-bounces=40ietf.org=5D On Behalf Of Brian E =
Carpenter
Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 4:37 PM
To: Philip Matthews; v6ops list
Subject: Re: =5Bv6ops=5D EIGRP and the Design Choices draft

On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
> Folks:
>=20
> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices =
draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to =
extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even =
described in an RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under =
consideration as an Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to =
describing reality, I think you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to =
do this in an IETF stream draft.

If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.

    Brian

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops=40ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and =
is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this =
communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are =
hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of =
this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic =
mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original =
message without making any copies.
=20
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network of Michigan are =
nonprofit corporations and independent licensees of the Blue Cross and =
Blue Shield Association.


From nobody Mon May 11 17:43:45 2015
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From: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>
To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 20:43:38 -0400
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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--_000_D176C39EB15C6LeeHowardtwcablecom_
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From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au<mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.c=
om.au>>
Reply-To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au<mailto:markzzzsmith@yah=
oo.com.au>>
Date: Monday, May 11, 2015 at 7:17 PM
To: Brian Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com<mailto:brian.e.carpenter@g=
mail.com>>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca<mailto:philip_matthew=
s@magma.ca>>, 'IPv6 Operations' <v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft


________________________________
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com<mailto:brian.e.carpent=
er@gmail.com>>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca<mailto:philip_matthews@magma.=
ca>>; v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
Sent: Tuesday, 12 May 2015, 6:36
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft

On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
> Folks:
>
> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices d=
raft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to exte=
nd the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even describe=
d in an
RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an
Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I =
think
you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream dra=
ft.

<hat off>
IETF documents talk about lots of things that aren=92t IETF protocols.  The=
re have been requests in the WG to include consideration of this protocol. =
So, as you say, let=92s describe reality. Why do we need to explain why thi=
s protocol is being included, and not explain why all others are (or aren=
=92t) being included?



If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.

/ Regardless of whether or not EIGRP makes it into the draft, it could be w=
orth mentioning that the deployment of IPv6 is also an good opportunity to =
deploy a non-proprietary IGP, and perhaps at a later date migrate IPv4 to u=
sing the new IGP too if it supports multiple protocol families.

Please clarify. What makes EIGRP a poor design choice for an IPv6 network?

</hat off>

Lee



    Brian




_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Reply-To: </span>Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au">markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au</a>&gt;<br=
>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Monday, May 11, 2015 at 7:17 =
PM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>Brian Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;, Ph=
ilip Matthews &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:philip_matthews@magma.ca">philip_matthe=
ws@magma.ca</a>&gt;, 'IPv6 Operations' &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org=
">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the =
Design Choices draft<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:=
 #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;">
<div>
<div>
<div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:Helvetica Neue=
-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Gran=
de, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px">
<div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11685"><span></span></div>
<br>
<div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helv=
etica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11577">
<div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826=
292_11576">
<div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11671">
<hr size=3D"1">
<font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11670"><b>=
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a=
>&gt;<br>
<b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Philip Matthews &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:philip_matthews@magma.ca">philip_matthews@magma.ca</a>&gt;;=
 v6ops list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;
<br>
<b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, 12 May 2015=
, 6:36<br>
<b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops] EIGRP=
 and the Design Choices draft<br>
</font></div>
<div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11575"><br>
On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; Folks:<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; <br clear=3D"none">
&gt; Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choice=
s draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to e=
xtend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.<br clear=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none">
If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even describe=
d in an<br clear=3D"none">
RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an<b=
r clear=3D"none">
Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I =
think<br clear=3D"none">
you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream dra=
ft.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</span>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&lt;hat off&gt;</div>
<div>IETF documents talk about lots of things that aren=92t IETF protocols.=
 &nbsp;There have been requests in the WG to include consideration of this =
protocol. So, as you say, let=92s describe reality. Why do we need to expla=
in why this protocol is being included, and
 not explain why all others are (or aren=92t) being included?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:=
 #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;">
<div>
<div>
<div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:Helvetica Neue=
-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Gran=
de, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px">
<div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helv=
etica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11577">
<div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826=
292_11576">
<div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431382826292_11575"><br =
clear=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none">
If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.<br clea=
r=3D"none">
<br>
/ Regardless of whether or not EIGRP makes it into the draft, it could be w=
orth mentioning that the deployment of IPv6 is also an good opportunity to =
deploy a non-proprietary IGP, and perhaps at a later date migrate IPv4 to u=
sing the new IGP too if it supports
 multiple protocol families.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</span>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Please clarify. What makes EIGRP a poor design choice for an IPv6 netw=
ork?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&lt;/hat off&gt;</div>
<div><br>
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Date: Mon, 11 May 2015 20:44:54 -0400
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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On May 11, 2015, at 11:38 AM, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca> wro=
te:
>=20
> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices dr=
aft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to extend=
 the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.

Based on the conversation thus far, I have to ask: is this the homenet routi=
ng design team document, or some other document I hadn't heard of before? If=
 it's for homenet, I think asking about corporate infrastructure choices is a=
 bit off topic.  If it's for something else, then I tend to agree that the q=
uestion about EIGRP is worth asking, although my observations about its appr=
opriateness as a future IETF standard still stand.=


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>=20
> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP =
at this point is that although that are many interoperating =
implementations, they were implemented using a reference implementation, =
not a spec, so there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing =
that multiple independent implementations would have given us. Getting =
to that now would be very difficult, since there's no real incentive for =
anybody to do a complete new implementation now.  So while indeed it =
might be good to write down the spec for posterity and the benefit of =
sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF =
standard.

My point on RFC 6126 is that it=E2=80=99s not an IETF standard either, =
yet homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.

I don=E2=80=99t know the status of Donnie Savage=E2=80=99s draft =
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the =
EIGRP data formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and if =
the vector metric patent and the DUAL patent haven=E2=80=99t expired, =
they're about to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. =
What I=E2=80=99m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft =
making comments on the operational use of routing protocols.

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To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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> On May 11, 2015, at 5:36 PM, Ackermann, Michael <MAckermann@bcbsm.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> But the reason I would even ask, is that EIGRP deployment within =
Enterprise/Corporate Networks, is nearly ubiquitous.   These are the =
same large networks that need guidance and motivation to get serious =
about IPv6 deployment.

A web page dated 2008:

=
http://www.techtutorials.net/articles/ipv6_training_cisco_how_to_enable_ip=
v6_eigrp.html

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From nobody Mon May 11 18:06:44 2015
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Date: Tue, 12 May 2015 13:06:38 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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On 12/05/2015 12:47, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>=20
>> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>>
>> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP a=
t this point is that although that are many interoperating implementation=
s, they were implemented using a reference implementation, not a spec, so=
 there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing that multiple inde=
pendent implementations would have given us. Getting to that now would be=
 very difficult, since there's no real incentive for anybody to do a comp=
lete new implementation now.  So while indeed it might be good to write d=
own the spec for posterity and the benefit of sharing experience, I don't=
 think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF standard.
>=20
> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=E2=80=99s not an IETF standard either, =
yet homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.

Well yes, but it's open source and there has been a serious discussion ab=
out moving
it to the standards track, with Alia describing to the homenet WG what th=
at would
involve.

Again: I'm not against documenting reality, with reasonable justification=
=2E
But it has to be carefully positioned vs standardised solutions. That's w=
hy
I suggested an appendix. So we'd end up with something like

2.3.1.  IGP Choice

   One of the main decisions for an IPv6 implementer is the choice of
   IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) within the network.  The primary
   options are OSPF [RFC2328] [RFC5340] or IS-IS [RFC5120] [RFC5308],
   though some operators may consider RIP [RFC2080] or non-standardized
   protocols.  Here we limit our discussion to the pros and cons of OSPF
   vs. IS-IS. Appendix A discusses the widely used non-standardized
   EIGRP protocol.

     Brian

>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t know the status of Donnie Savage=E2=80=99s draft (https=
://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the EIGRP data=
 formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and if the vector=
 metric patent and the DUAL patent haven=E2=80=99t expired, they're about=
 to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. What I=E2=80=99=
m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft making comments on th=
e operational use of routing protocols.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From nobody Mon May 11 18:36:03 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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In response to Brian's suggestion, I thought I should let everyone know =
what the authors' current plan is for the IGP section of the Design =
Choices draft:

1) Include EIGRP in the table in section 2.3.1
2) Gather deployment data for all combinations of the three protocols =
(EIGRP, ISIS, OSPF) and use this to drive the "known-to-work-well" =
column of the table (*)
3) Gather deployment data on the use of RIP and RIPng and document this =
in a new section (**)
4) Gather comments on gotchas and similar, and consider adding these to =
the draft.

(*) This addresses another WGLC comment (from Mikael Abrahamsson). Right =
now, a combination is flagged as "known to work well" if Victor or I =
have heard of someone using that combination. But we did not make a =
significant effort to gather this information and did not consider "how =
significant" the usage was. We now plan to do that.

(**) RIP is not as dead as some might think. My company (Alcatel-Lucent) =
recently added support for RIPng due to customer requests. Victor and I =
plan to  to gather info on who is using RIP and RIPng and where, and =
then add this to the draft.

Brian has proposed a slight different approach. See his email below.

Comments on the two approaches are welcome.

Philip


On 2015-05-11, at 21:06 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> On 12/05/2015 12:47, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>>=20
>>> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP =
at this point is that although that are many interoperating =
implementations, they were implemented using a reference implementation, =
not a spec, so there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing =
that multiple independent implementations would have given us. Getting =
to that now would be very difficult, since there's no real incentive for =
anybody to do a complete new implementation now.  So while indeed it =
might be good to write down the spec for posterity and the benefit of =
sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF =
standard.
>>=20
>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=92s not an IETF standard either, yet =
homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>=20
> Well yes, but it's open source and there has been a serious discussion =
about moving
> it to the standards track, with Alia describing to the homenet WG what =
that would
> involve.
>=20
> Again: I'm not against documenting reality, with reasonable =
justification.
> But it has to be carefully positioned vs standardised solutions. =
That's why
> I suggested an appendix. So we'd end up with something like
>=20
> 2.3.1.  IGP Choice
>=20
>   One of the main decisions for an IPv6 implementer is the choice of
>   IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) within the network.  The primary
>   options are OSPF [RFC2328] [RFC5340] or IS-IS [RFC5120] [RFC5308],
>   though some operators may consider RIP [RFC2080] or non-standardized
>   protocols.  Here we limit our discussion to the pros and cons of =
OSPF
>   vs. IS-IS. Appendix A discusses the widely used non-standardized
>   EIGRP protocol.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
>>=20
>> I don=92t know the status of Donnie Savage=92s draft =
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the =
EIGRP data formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and if =
the vector metric patent and the DUAL patent haven=92t expired, they're =
about to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. What =
I=92m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft making comments =
on the operational use of routing protocols.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon May 11 19:04:03 2015
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>, Michael Ackermann <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Let me add a additional comment on this discussion as an author of the =
document.

=46rom the perspective of updating the document, the fact that EIGRP is =
not standardized is not really a problem. The authors simply plan to =
gather data on how it is deployed. We didn't really "use" the fact that =
OSPF and ISIS are standardized when writing the current version of the =
draft.

So I think the only question is whether it is "appropriate" to include =
EIGRP in the document. I personally don't know of any IETF document that =
says "thou shall only discuss standardized protocols in IETF documents". =
But perhaps others do. Or perhaps this is something that can be left to =
"WG discretion". We certainly have a number of people with some =
heavy-duty IETF experience in on this thread.

- Philip


On 2015-05-11, at 21:06 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> On 12/05/2015 12:47, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>>=20
>>> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP =
at this point is that although that are many interoperating =
implementations, they were implemented using a reference implementation, =
not a spec, so there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing =
that multiple independent implementations would have given us. Getting =
to that now would be very difficult, since there's no real incentive for =
anybody to do a complete new implementation now.  So while indeed it =
might be good to write down the spec for posterity and the benefit of =
sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF =
standard.
>>=20
>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=92s not an IETF standard either, yet =
homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>=20
> Well yes, but it's open source and there has been a serious discussion =
about moving
> it to the standards track, with Alia describing to the homenet WG what =
that would
> involve.
>=20
> Again: I'm not against documenting reality, with reasonable =
justification.
> But it has to be carefully positioned vs standardised solutions. =
That's why
> I suggested an appendix. So we'd end up with something like
>=20
> 2.3.1.  IGP Choice
>=20
>   One of the main decisions for an IPv6 implementer is the choice of
>   IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) within the network.  The primary
>   options are OSPF [RFC2328] [RFC5340] or IS-IS [RFC5120] [RFC5308],
>   though some operators may consider RIP [RFC2080] or non-standardized
>   protocols.  Here we limit our discussion to the pros and cons of =
OSPF
>   vs. IS-IS. Appendix A discusses the widely used non-standardized
>   EIGRP protocol.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
>>=20
>> I don=92t know the status of Donnie Savage=92s draft =
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the =
EIGRP data formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and if =
the vector metric patent and the DUAL patent haven=92t expired, they're =
about to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. What =
I=92m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft making comments =
on the operational use of routing protocols.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Tue May 12 01:10:42 2015
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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>, Michael Ackermann <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Philip Matthews" <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
To: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; "Fred Baker
(fred)" <fred@cisco.com>; "Ted Lemon" <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>; "Michael
Ackermann" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2015 3:03 AM


Let me add a additional comment on this discussion as an author of the
document.

>From the perspective of updating the document, the fact that EIGRP is
not standardized is not really a problem. The authors simply plan to
gather data on how it is deployed. We didn't really "use" the fact that
OSPF and ISIS are standardized when writing the current version of the
draft.

So I think the only question is whether it is "appropriate" to include
EIGRP in the document. I personally don't know of any IETF document that
says "thou shall only discuss standardized protocols in IETF documents".
But perhaps others do. Or perhaps this is something that can be left to
"WG discretion". We certainly have a number of people with some
heavy-duty IETF experience in on this thread.

<tp>

EIGRP is indeed very widely used in the Enterprise arena and I let out a
small cheer when I saw the I-D about it; and Ivery much hope that that
I-D becomes an RFC.

As to its inclusion in the Design Choices, I think the answer will stem
from the question that prompted this thread.  If enough people mail in
their experiences, then we have the data to include it in that I-D.  If
we do not get the response, then we are not qualified to do so and so
should, at most, make a passing reference to its existence (and that
EIGRP I-D/RFC).

Since there is, in general,  no IPv6 available in my small, offshore
island, I can offer no experience myself:-(

Tom Petch


- Philip


On 2015-05-11, at 21:06 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> On 12/05/2015 12:47, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>>
>>> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
wrote:
>>>
>>> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP
at this point is that although that are many interoperating
implementations, they were implemented using a reference implementation,
not a spec, so there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing
that multiple independent implementations would have given us. Getting
to that now would be very difficult, since there's no real incentive for
anybody to do a complete new implementation now.  So while indeed it
might be good to write down the spec for posterity and the benefit of
sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF
standard.
>>
>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it’s not an IETF standard either, yet
homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>
> Well yes, but it's open source and there has been a serious discussion
about moving
> it to the standards track, with Alia describing to the homenet WG what
that would
> involve.
>
> Again: I'm not against documenting reality, with reasonable
justification.
> But it has to be carefully positioned vs standardised solutions.
That's why
> I suggested an appendix. So we'd end up with something like
>
> 2.3.1.  IGP Choice
>
>   One of the main decisions for an IPv6 implementer is the choice of
>   IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) within the network.  The primary
>   options are OSPF [RFC2328] [RFC5340] or IS-IS [RFC5120] [RFC5308],
>   though some operators may consider RIP [RFC2080] or non-standardized
>   protocols.  Here we limit our discussion to the pros and cons of
OSPF
>   vs. IS-IS. Appendix A discusses the widely used non-standardized
>   EIGRP protocol.
>
>     Brian
>
>>
>> I don’t know the status of Donnie Savage’s draft
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the
EIGRP data formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and if
the vector metric patent and the DUAL patent haven’t expired, they're
about to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. What I’
m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft making comments on
the operational use of routing protocols.
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

_______________________________________________
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On May 11, 2015, at 8:47 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>=20
> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=A1=AFs not an IETF standard either, yet ho=
menet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.

I did actually speak to that, and notice that you haven't disputed what I sa=
id, yet don't seem to agree with my conclusion. That said, if we are talking=
 about homenet, the proponents of Babel there have two really specific reaso=
n for preferring babel to EIGRP. The first is the one I have:it is not an op=
en standard, and isn't likely to become one. The second is that it doesn't m=
eet their requirements, particularly with respect to its handling of lossy l=
inks. It would be good to document that it doesn't meet their requirements, b=
ut doesn't seem a likely candidate whether it is specifically analyzed in th=
e document or not.=20

It is also worth noting that homenet isn't appearing to decide on a routing p=
rotocol, and that's why we have a design team. There are participants in hom=
enet who have stated good reasons for using Babel, but the working group as a=
 whole does not have consensus on the question.=20=


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On May 12, 2015, at 8:14 AM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>=20
> The first is the one I have:it is not an open standard, and isn't likely t=
o become one.

That was supposed to say "have already explained."  Typing on the iPad is di=
fficult due to registration issues. :/=


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<snip>
> That said, if we are talking about
> homenet ... <snip>

I don't see that draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices has any applicability to h=
omenet. The design-choices draft states up front that the applicable networ=
k is one being designed (i.e., "managed") by someone "who is knowledgeable =
about best current practices around IPv4 network design, and wishes to lear=
n the corresponding practices for IPv6". That puts homenet way, way out of =
scope. IMO, it's really about enterprise networks.
Barbara


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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On May 12, 2015, at 8:26 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> I don't see that draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices has any applicability to h=
omenet. The design-choices draft states up front that the applicable network=
 is one being designed (i.e., "managed") by someone "who is knowledgeable ab=
out best current practices around IPv4 network design, and wishes to learn t=
he corresponding practices for IPv6". That puts homenet way, way out of scop=
e. IMO, it's really about enterprise networks.

Great, thanks for answering that. I couldn't get the context from the subjec=
t line.=20=


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Benoit Claise has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I never realized this was not documented. So thanks for this document.



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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On 12/05/2015 20:06, t.petch wrote:
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Philip Matthews" <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
> To: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; "Fred Baker
> (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>; "Ted Lemon" <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>; "Michael=

> Ackermann" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2015 3:03 AM
>=20
>=20
> Let me add a additional comment on this discussion as an author of the
> document.
>=20
>>From the perspective of updating the document, the fact that EIGRP is
> not standardized is not really a problem. The authors simply plan to
> gather data on how it is deployed. We didn't really "use" the fact that=

> OSPF and ISIS are standardized when writing the current version of the
> draft.
>=20
> So I think the only question is whether it is "appropriate" to include
> EIGRP in the document. I personally don't know of any IETF document tha=
t
> says "thou shall only discuss standardized protocols in IETF documents"=
=2E

And I very carefully didn't say that, because it isn't true.

What I suggested is: put discussion of a non-standardized proprietary sol=
ution
in an appendix, to recognize and document reality without endorsing it.

> But perhaps others do. Or perhaps this is something that can be left to=

> "WG discretion".=20

Well, the WG can propose what it wants, and it's the IETF Last Call that
verifies.

   Brian

> We certainly have a number of people with some
> heavy-duty IETF experience in on this thread.
>=20
> <tp>
>=20
> EIGRP is indeed very widely used in the Enterprise arena and I let out =
a
> small cheer when I saw the I-D about it; and Ivery much hope that that
> I-D becomes an RFC.
>=20
> As to its inclusion in the Design Choices, I think the answer will stem=

> from the question that prompted this thread.  If enough people mail in
> their experiences, then we have the data to include it in that I-D.  If=

> we do not get the response, then we are not qualified to do so and so
> should, at most, make a passing reference to its existence (and that
> EIGRP I-D/RFC).
>=20
> Since there is, in general,  no IPv6 available in my small, offshore
> island, I can offer no experience myself:-(
>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
>=20
> - Philip
>=20
>=20
> On 2015-05-11, at 21:06 , Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>=20
>> On 12/05/2015 12:47, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>>>
>>>> On May 11, 2015, at 5:30 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> To put an even finer point on it, one of the big problems with EIGRP=

> at this point is that although that are many interoperating
> implementations, they were implemented using a reference implementation=
,
> not a spec, so there is no spec that got the kind of interop testing
> that multiple independent implementations would have given us. Getting
> to that now would be very difficult, since there's no real incentive fo=
r
> anybody to do a complete new implementation now.  So while indeed it
> might be good to write down the spec for posterity and the benefit of
> sharing experience, I don't think it'd make a lot of sense as an IETF
> standard.
>>>
>>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=E2=80=99s not an IETF standard either=
, yet
> homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>>
>> Well yes, but it's open source and there has been a serious discussion=

> about moving
>> it to the standards track, with Alia describing to the homenet WG what=

> that would
>> involve.
>>
>> Again: I'm not against documenting reality, with reasonable
> justification.
>> But it has to be carefully positioned vs standardised solutions.
> That's why
>> I suggested an appendix. So we'd end up with something like
>>
>> 2.3.1.  IGP Choice
>>
>>   One of the main decisions for an IPv6 implementer is the choice of
>>   IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) within the network.  The primary
>>   options are OSPF [RFC2328] [RFC5340] or IS-IS [RFC5120] [RFC5308],
>>   though some operators may consider RIP [RFC2080] or non-standardized=

>>   protocols.  Here we limit our discussion to the pros and cons of
> OSPF
>>   vs. IS-IS. Appendix A discusses the widely used non-standardized
>>   EIGRP protocol.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>>>
>>> I don=E2=80=99t know the status of Donnie Savage=E2=80=99s draft
> (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp/). However, the
> EIGRP data formats are well known, the algorithms are well known, and i=
f
> the vector metric patent and the DUAL patent haven=E2=80=99t expired, t=
hey're
> about to. As you say, there are multiple implementations around. What I=
=E2=80=99
> m looking at is a request for commentary in a draft making comments on
> the operational use of routing protocols.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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> On May 12, 2015, at 5:14 AM, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>=20
>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=E2=80=99s not an IETF standard =
either, yet homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>=20
> I did actually speak to that, and notice that you haven't disputed =
what I said, yet don't seem to agree with my conclusion. That said, if =
we are talking about homenet, the proponents of Babel there have two =
really specific reason for preferring babel to EIGRP.

I'm not disputing Babel. I'm not disputing Homenet. The conversation is =
about neither.

We have a request on the table for a document being developed in v6ops =
about routing deployment to comment on a routing protocol that is widely =
used in enterprise networks. Brian is pushing back because the protocol =
is not on the IETF standards track and is not an RFC. I can tell you =
that it was posted as an Internet Draft, and that =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp says it is in ISE =
review. Babel came up because it followed exactly that path to =
(experimental) RFC publication. Why draft-savage-eigrp is not an RFC is =
something I don't know. Ask Nevil.

I do know that there is an internet draft, and the multiple =
implementations of the protocol were done from a book written about it =
before the draft was written (available from Amazon). To me, that is =
largely comparable to the Babel experience, which is why I brought it =
up. I'm questioning the ferocity behind Brian's pushback. I think it is =
unwarranted.

If we're documenting deployment experience with common routing =
protocols, it's one of them. Is this about the purity of the RFC series, =
or the relevance to operational networks? If it is about routing in =
operational networks, why would we exclude discussion of protocols in =
current use in operational networks?

As to Brian's suggestion of putting EIGRP into an appendix, I'm not the =
author, but if I were, I would wonder how he wanted me to do that. The =
request is to add one or more rows (the current draft mentions "RIP =
[RFC2080] or non-standardized protocols") to
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   | Option |  IGP   | IGP for |  Known  |    Hard    |    Similar     |
   |        |  for   |   IPv6  | to work | separation | configuration  |
   |        |  IPv4  |         |   well  |            |    possible    |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |        |        |         |         |            |                |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   a    | IS-IS  |  IS-IS  |   YES   |     -      |      YES       |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   b    | IS-IS  |  OSPFv3 |    -    |    YES     |       -        |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |        |        |         |         |            |                |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   c    | OSPFv2 |  IS-IS  |   YES   |    YES     |       -        |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   d    | OSPFv2 |  OSPFv3 |   YES   |    YES     |      YES       |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |        |        |         |         |            |                |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   e    | OSPFv3 |  IS-IS  |    -    |    YES     |       -        |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   f    | OSPFv3 |  OSPFv3 |    -    |     -      |      YES       |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+ =
.

along the lines of

   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   g    | RIPv2  |  RIPng  |    -    |    YES     |      YES       |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+
   |   h    | EIGRP  |  EIGRP  |   YES   |     -      |      YES       |
   +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------+ =
.

and a bibliographic reference (presumably to either the book or the =
internet draft, if we can=E2=80=99t get it published as an RFC) =
indicating what the acronym EIGRP stood for.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2080
2080 RIPng for IPv6. G. Malkin, R. Minnear. January 1997. (Format:
     TXT=3D47534 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2453
2453 RIP Version 2. G. Malkin. November 1998. (Format: TXT=3D98462
     bytes) (Obsoletes RFC1723) (Updated by RFC4822) (Also STD0056)
     (Status: INTERNET STANDARD)

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savage-eigrp
     Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol. D Savage, 2014-10-13

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From nobody Tue May 12 15:11:15 2015
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Message-ID: <55527A7D.6090809@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2015 10:11:09 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>,  Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
References: <555112D8.3000008@gmail.com> <1592568679.113935.1431386263763.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com> <41D8A9FE-0324-4DDF-8868-5187F122F9A7@nominum.com> <CE02D71F-93AA-4441-85AE-CD0DF1DDD095@cisco.com> <16AE7703-1288-40F6-9CD9-29196986B8C6@nominum.com> <C2A44BA9-2D74-4E3B-8093-E5B352BF153C@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Fred,

On 13/05/2015 09:05, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>=20
>> On May 12, 2015, at 5:14 AM, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
>>
>>> My point on RFC 6126 is that it=E2=80=99s not an IETF standard either=
, yet homenet appears to be deciding to standardize on it.
>>
>> I did actually speak to that, and notice that you haven't disputed wha=
t I said, yet don't seem to agree with my conclusion. That said, if we ar=
e talking about homenet, the proponents of Babel there have two really sp=
ecific reason for preferring babel to EIGRP.
>=20
> I'm not disputing Babel. I'm not disputing Homenet. The conversation is=
 about neither.
>=20
> We have a request on the table for a document being developed in v6ops =
about routing deployment to comment on a routing protocol that is widely =
used in enterprise networks. Brian is pushing back because the protocol i=
s not on the IETF standards track and is not an RFC. I can tell you that =
it was posted as an Internet Draft, and that https://datatracker.ietf.org=
/doc/draft-savage-eigrp says it is in ISE review. Babel came up because i=
t followed exactly that path to (experimental) RFC publication. Why draft=
-savage-eigrp is not an RFC is something I don't know. Ask Nevil.
>=20
> I do know that there is an internet draft, and the multiple implementat=
ions of the protocol were done from a book written about it before the dr=
aft was written (available from Amazon). To me, that is largely comparabl=
e to the Babel experience, which is why I brought it up. I'm questioning =
the ferocity behind Brian's pushback. I think it is unwarranted.

I didn't intend to be ferocious ;-).

Let's see a draft with this added. If there's no support for it being in =
an appendix,
I lose. But I would like to see some words recording as a matter of fact =
that
EIGRP isn't an IETF protocol. We all know how marketing people use RFCs.

    Brian

> If we're documenting deployment experience with common routing protocol=
s, it's one of them. Is this about the purity of the RFC series, or the r=
elevance to operational networks? If it is about routing in operational n=
etworks, why would we exclude discussion of protocols in current use in o=
perational networks?
>=20
> As to Brian's suggestion of putting EIGRP into an appendix, I'm not the=
 author, but if I were, I would wonder how he wanted me to do that. The r=
equest is to add one or more rows (the current draft mentions "RIP [RFC20=
80] or non-standardized protocols") to
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    | Option |  IGP   | IGP for |  Known  |    Hard    |    Similar     =
|
>    |        |  for   |   IPv6  | to work | separation | configuration  =
|
>    |        |  IPv4  |         |   well  |            |    possible    =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |        |        |         |         |            |                =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   a    | IS-IS  |  IS-IS  |   YES   |     -      |      YES       =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   b    | IS-IS  |  OSPFv3 |    -    |    YES     |       -        =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |        |        |         |         |            |                =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   c    | OSPFv2 |  IS-IS  |   YES   |    YES     |       -        =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   d    | OSPFv2 |  OSPFv3 |   YES   |    YES     |      YES       =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |        |        |         |         |            |                =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   e    | OSPFv3 |  IS-IS  |    -    |    YES     |       -        =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   f    | OSPFv3 |  OSPFv3 |    -    |     -      |      YES       =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+ .
>=20
> along the lines of
>=20
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   g    | RIPv2  |  RIPng  |    -    |    YES     |      YES       =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+
>    |   h    | EIGRP  |  EIGRP  |   YES   |     -      |      YES       =
|
>    +--------+--------+---------+---------+------------+----------------=
+ .
>=20
> and a bibliographic reference (presumably to either the book or the int=
ernet draft, if we can=E2=80=99t get it published as an RFC) indicating w=
hat the acronym EIGRP stood for.
>=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2080
> 2080 RIPng for IPv6. G. Malkin, R. Minnear. January 1997. (Format:
>      TXT=3D47534 bytes) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)
>=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2453
> 2453 RIP Version 2. G. Malkin. November 1998. (Format: TXT=3D98462
>      bytes) (Obsoletes RFC1723) (Updated by RFC4822) (Also STD0056)
>      (Status: INTERNET STANDARD)
>=20
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-savage-eigrp
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savage-eigrp
>      Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol. D Savage, 2014-10-13
>=20


From nobody Tue May 12 19:15:49 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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I've seen it as applicable to managed networks, including ISP networks. Hav=
ing worked on both enterprise and ISP networks, I don't see any thing in th=
ere that is an exclusive consideration for one or the other types of networ=
ks.
The draft doesn't really describe much context other than saying that the c=
onsiderations apply to single or dual stack IPv6 networks. So I think a bit=
 of expansion on the type of networks it applies to would be useful.
I'd suggest it applies to "managed" networks, where deployment decisions ar=
e either unavoidable or there can be operational advantages in considering =
various methods of achieving the same goal. I think it would also be worth =
mentioning that in an=C2=A0automated network (I wouldn't specifically menti=
on a home network, but that is an example of one) it may be useful to overr=
ide the defaults, and in that case the issues discussed should then be cons=
idered.
Regards,Mark.

=20

     From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
 To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>; Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>=
=20
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>; Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>=
=20
 Sent: Tuesday, 12 May 2015, 22:26
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
  =20
<snip>


> That said, if we are talking about
> homenet ... <snip>

I don't see that draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices has any applicability to h=
omenet. The design-choices draft states up front that the applicable networ=
k is one being designed (i.e., "managed") by someone "who is knowledgeable =
about best current practices around IPv4 network design, and wishes to lear=
n the corresponding practices for IPv6". That puts homenet way, way out of =
scope. IMO, it's really about enterprise networks.
Barbara

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yiv4585652167"><div i=
d=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_10963"><div style=3D"color:#000;background-=
color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetic=
a Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"=
yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_10962"><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3=
_16_0_1_1431482299909_7286"><span id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1_143148229=
9909_7391">I've seen it as applicable to managed networks, including ISP ne=
tworks. Having worked on both enterprise and ISP networks, I don't see any =
thing in there that is an exclusive consideration for one or the other type=
s of networks.</span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1=
_1431482299909_7286"><span><br clear=3D"none"></span></div><div dir=3D"ltr"=
 id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7286"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0=
_1_1431482299909_10964">The draft doesn't really describe much context othe=
r than saying that the considerations apply to single or dual stack IPv6 ne=
tworks. So I think a bit of expansion on the type of networks it applies to=
 would be useful.</span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_=
0_1_1431482299909_7286"><span><br></span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv45=
85652167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7286"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_143148229=
9909_11370">I'd suggest it applies to "managed" networks, where deployment =
decisions are either unavoidable or there can be operational advantages in =
considering various methods of achieving the same goal. I think it would al=
so be worth mentioning that in an&nbsp;</span>automated network (I wouldn't=
 specifically mention a home network, but that is an example of one) it may=
 be useful to override the defaults, and in that case the issues discussed =
should then be considered.</div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_1=
6_0_1_1431482299909_7286"><span><br clear=3D"none"></span></div><div style=
=3D"color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helv=
etica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Ser=
if;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_10962">Regards,</div><=
div style=3D"color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue-Li=
ght, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande,=
 Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_10962">Mark.<=
/div><div style=3D"color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica N=
eue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida G=
rande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_10962">=
<br></div><br clear=3D"none">  <div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><=
div class=3D"yiv4585652167yqt2108622201" id=3D"yiv4585652167yqt75750"><div =
id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7296" style=3D"font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"> <div id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_=
16_0_1_1431482299909_7295" style=3D"font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Ne=
ue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"> <div dir=
=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7294"> <hr size=3D"1=
">  <font id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7298" size=3D"2" fa=
ce=3D"Arial"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> "STARK,=
 BARBARA H" &lt;bs7652@att.com&gt;<br clear=3D"none"> <b><span style=3D"fon=
t-weight:bold;">To:</span></b> Ted Lemon &lt;Ted.Lemon@nominum.com&gt;; Fre=
d Baker (fred) &lt;fred@cisco.com&gt; <br clear=3D"none"><b><span style=3D"=
font-weight:bold;">Cc:</span></b> v6ops list &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt;; Philip=
 Matthews &lt;philip_matthews@magma.ca&gt; <br clear=3D"none"> <b><span sty=
le=3D"font-weight:bold;">Sent:</span></b> Tuesday, 12 May 2015, 22:26<br cl=
ear=3D"none"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: =
[v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft<br clear=3D"none"> </font> </div=
> <div class=3D"yiv4585652167y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv4585652167yui_3_16_0=
_1_1431482299909_7297"><br clear=3D"none">&lt;snip&gt;<div class=3D"yiv4585=
652167qtdSeparateBR" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_11453"><br clear=3D"n=
one"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=3D"yiv4585652167yqt7201915845" id=
=3D"yiv4585652167yqtfd85296"><br clear=3D"none">&gt; That said, if we are t=
alking about</div><br clear=3D"none">&gt; homenet ... &lt;snip&gt;<br clear=
=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">I don't see that draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choic=
es has any applicability to homenet. The design-choices draft states up fro=
nt that the applicable network is one being designed (i.e., "managed") by s=
omeone "who is knowledgeable about best current practices around IPv4 netwo=
rk design, and wishes to learn the corresponding practices for IPv6". That =
puts homenet way, way out of scope. IMO, it's really about enterprise netwo=
rks.<br clear=3D"none">Barbara<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">_______=
________________________________________<br clear=3D"none">v6ops mailing li=
st<br clear=3D"none"><a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v=
6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.=
org</a><br clear=3D"none"><a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" id=3D"yiv45856=
52167yui_3_16_0_1_1431482299909_7410" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6o=
ps</a><div class=3D"yiv4585652167yqt7201915845" id=3D"yiv4585652167yqtfd239=
03"><br clear=3D"none"></div><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none"></div> <=
/div> </div></div>  </div></div></div></div></body></html>
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From nobody Wed May 13 07:57:46 2015
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Date: Wed, 13 May 2015 16:57:29 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Fred Baker \(fred\)" <fred@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <20150513145729.GC54385@Space.Net>
References: <555112D8.3000008@gmail.com> <1592568679.113935.1431386263763.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com> <41D8A9FE-0324-4DDF-8868-5187F122F9A7@nominum.com> <CE02D71F-93AA-4441-85AE-CD0DF1DDD095@cisco.com> <16AE7703-1288-40F6-9CD9-29196986B8C6@nominum.com> <C2A44BA9-2D74-4E3B-8093-E5B352BF153C@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Hi,

On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 09:05:39PM +0000, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> If we're documenting deployment experience with common routing protocols,=
 it's one of them. Is this about the purity of the RFC series, or the relev=
ance to operational networks? If it is about routing in operational network=
s, why would we exclude discussion of protocols in current use in operation=
al networks?
>=20
> As to Brian's suggestion of putting EIGRP into an appendix, I'm not the a=
uthor, but if I were, I would wonder how he wanted me to do that. The reque=
st is to add one or more rows (the current draft mentions "RIP [RFC2080] or=
 non-standardized protocols") to

This approach works for me - have it in the table, and maybe add a footnote
that explains that EIGRP is not an IETF standard but a vendor protocol.

"Operational useful content" in an operational RFC trumps "purity" for me.

(I'm actually one of the people that use EIGRP for IPv4 and have also
used it for IPv6, and prefer it to OSPF or ISIS any day)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From nobody Wed May 13 13:45:56 2015
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From: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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From nobody Wed May 13 20:09:49 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
Thread-Index: AdCM5PoG5SBG9u46QEK4wNDSgsbkgP//jcwAgAGdvID//yEnYA==
Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 03:09:32 +0000
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Cc: "Lin, Ping \(Ping\)" <linping@avaya.com>, "Steven B." <cyrus@openwrt.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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From nobody Thu May 14 01:02:20 2015
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Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 10:02:11 +0200
From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de>
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Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256

Hi Mailinglist-Members,

I am pretty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the
round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to
subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please
advise me, where to put my question in this case.

I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs
from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While
enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more
rollouts which need much bigger space.

At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any
justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing
documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix
at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in
RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?

Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,
I'd be happy to hear if there is support in the community for updating
this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.

As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing
my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is
appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.

Best regards and thanks
- -- 
Jens Ott

Opteamax GmbH

Simrockstr. 4b
53619 Rheinbreitbach

Tel.:  +49 2224 969500
Fax:   +49 2224 97691059
Email: jo@opteamax.de

HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur
Geschäftsführer: Jens Ott
Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989
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To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Cc: "Lin, Ping \(Ping\)" <linping@avaya.com>, "Steven B." <cyrus@openwrt.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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From nobody Thu May 14 07:51:43 2015
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Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 16:51:01 +0200
From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Archived-At: <http://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/zr3Mei37OCU4D2ErqTOw1t_1I1w>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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All,

pls allow to make you aware that we did some similar tests as those laid out in draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem (btw: very nice work!). Details & results can be found in:
https://www.ernw.de/download/ERNW_Whitepaper_IPv6_RAs_RDNSS_DHCPv6_Conflicting_Parameters.pdf.

We gave a presentation on this today in the IPv6 WG at RIPE70, with some additionals comments:
https://ripe70.ripe.net/presentations/132-ERNW_RIPE70_IPv6_Behavior_Conflicting_Environments_v0_92_short.pdf

Overall we observed the same unfortunate ambiguities and differing vendor interpretations/strategies.

thanks

Enno


On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 02:41:32PM +0000, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> Hi Bing,
> 
> The draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem nicely captures ambiguities and different interpretations around 'M', 'O' and 'A' flags. It also opens a floor for further discussion around:
> - the need for stateless DHCPv6,
> - simultaneous SLAAC and DHCPv6 address assignments, and
> - ND and DHCPv6 interworking: e.g. the role of ND on-link address prefix for DHCPv6 addresses.
> 
> Only when the needs are systematically captured, it will be possible to define the flags.
> 
> [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you said above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=0,M=0, and O=1, some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
> [Dusan] Did the hosts run stateless DHCPv6, or stateful DHCPv6 without the address option in ORO, or stateful DHCPv6 and ignored the address in REPLY?
> 
> > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6 configured 
> > simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6 address should 
> > start with PI prefix 
> [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related to SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously? 
> Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> [Dusan] It is important that DHCPv6 address starts with on-link prefix. Otherwise the end point will be unreachable. When SLAAC/DHCPv6 are configured to run simultaneously, if M=1 is interpreted to mean run stateful DHCPv6 and obtain IPv6 address via DHCPv6 client, PI option should have L bit set to allow the end point to verify the acquired DHCPv6 address in on-link. This behavior should be standardized.
> 
> [Bing] Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> [Dusan] Section 3 - 2).
> 
> > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a mechanism to 
> > disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled.  
> [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6 address configuration should be disabled?
> [Dusan] Yes, only the address part should be disabled. But other configuration information should be still available via DHCPv6.
> 
> [Bing] However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior. SLAAC/DHCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios.
> [Dusan] draft-liu-v6ops-running-multiple-prefixes-03#section-3.1 only talks about the prefix delivering mechanism to routers using DHCPv6. It does not recommend the co-existing SLAAC/DHCPv6 behavior for hosts. If there is a need for multiple IPv6 addresses per interface, as mentioned in the draft, SLAAC already allows the use of multiple prefixes and DHCPv6 already allows the assignment of multiple IPv6 addresses. There is really no need for adding further complexity by mixing the two: SLAAC IPv6 addresses and DHCPv6 IPv6 addresses.
> 
> > What is the value of 
> > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need DHCPv6 
> > for other configuration information and that shall not be disabled via a 
> > router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that configuration via a router?). 
> > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M' flag.
> [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the hosts can get both address and other configuration information through stateful DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redundant if it is always on.
> [Dusan] Stateless DHCPv6 is redundant by its nature. Stateful DHCPv6 can send SOLICIT and REQUEST messages with ORO option that does not require the address (e.g. without OPTION_IA_NA option code). If there is no stateless DHCPv6 client to control, there is no need for 'O' flag. The remaining 'M' flag can be used to control if ORO option has OPTION_IA_NA option code.
> 
> Regards,
> Dusan Mudric.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Liubing (Leo) [mailto:leo.liubing@huawei.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 13, 2015 11:10 PM
> To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
> Subject: RE: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
> 
> Hi Dusan and all,
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> 
> > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mudric, Dusan
> 
> > (Dusan)
> 
> > Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 4:46 AM
> 
> > To: Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H; v6ops@ietf.org
> 
> > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
> 
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
> 
> > 
> 
> > draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem:
> 
> > - Does not mention use of stateless DHCPv6
> 
> > - Does not mention that is not clear if stateless DHCPv6 client should start if
> 
> > SLAAC is used and M=0 and O changes from 0 to 1. Or, stateful DHCPv6 can
> 
> > start but IPv6 address can be ignored or ORO option does not require the
> 
> > address.
> 
> [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you said above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=0,M=0, and O=1, some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
> 
> Details please refer to the Appendix A.2 (https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2Dslaac-2Dproblem-2D04-23appendix-2DA.2&d=AwIGaQ&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=m8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4OmAPBz0&s=RYBX4oXn9Jb6D1f2S20unVfInYB3XQCyqBuchFII1-w&e= ).
> 
> 
> 
> > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6 configured
> 
> > simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6 address should
> 
> > start with PI prefix
> 
> [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related to SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously?
> 
> Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a mechanism to
> 
> > disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled. 
> 
> [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6 address configuration should be disabled?
> 
> We did observed some behaviors like this in some platform: when a host has configured SLAAC, and then M changes from 0 to 1, some hosts just ignore the M flag (see the second bullet of Appendix A.3).
> 
> 
> 
> However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior. SLAAC/DHCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios. https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dliu-2Dv6ops-2Drunning-2Dmultiple-2Dprefixes-2D03-23section-2D3.1&d=AwIGaQ&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=m8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4OmAPBz0&s=s5I7IrkUrSvi6Ev5mUhvri9GoL2pLI1Z2cWYDTEQOmM&e=  has a brief discussion on this. But this draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem does not intend to discuss what the right behavior should be.
> 
> 
> 
> > What is the value of
> 
> > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need DHCPv6
> 
> > for other configuration information and that shall not be disabled via a
> 
> > router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that configuration via a router?).
> 
> > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M' flag.
> 
> [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the hosts can get both address and other configuration information through stateful DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redundant if it is always on.
> 
> 
> 
> > This flag would control if end point instruments would have only SLAAC or
> 
> > only DHCPv6 address (example: M=1 would mean only DHCPv6 address is
> 
> > configured and if A=1 would mean that DHCPv6 address would have to start
> 
> > with the PI prefix). I don't see a need for both SLAAC and DHCPv6 addresses.
> 
> [Bing] As said above, I think co-existing might make sense in some scenarios.
> 
> 
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Bing
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > Dusan
> 
> > 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> 
> > From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
> 
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2015 4:05 PM
> 
> > To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H
> 
> > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.; ipv6@ietf.org; Bernie Volz (volz)
> 
> > Subject: Re: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
> 
> > 
> 
> > Hi Dusan,
> 
> > 
> 
> > The M/O flags are not obsolete. They are defined in RFC 4861.
> 
> > 
> 
> > You might want to read
> 
> > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_
> 
> > draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2Dslaac-2Dproblem&d=AwIFaQ&c=BFpWQ
> 
> > w8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2k
> 
> > Y&m=APhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=VvC2nQToB
> 
> > 51qdh8J7Jlpw-Y3NE3g_JSuooay2fEVu0s&e=
> 
> > (noting that it is still a draft, discussed in the v6ops WG) and you might move
> 
> > this discussion to the v6ops list, too.
> 
> > 
> 
> > Regards
> 
> >    Brian Carpenter
> 
> > 
> 
> > 
> 
> > On 13/05/2015 06:53, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> 
> > > Hi Everyone,
> 
> > >
> 
> > > I would appreciate your help answering the questions regarding the
> 
> > stateless DHCPv6 and ???M??? & ???O??? flags:
> 
> > >
> 
> > > Background:
> 
> > > ===========
> 
> > > Following RFC 2462, ???O??? flag in Router Advertisements is used to start
> 
> > stateless DHCPv6 client. When using ???O??? flag, the end point shall support:
> 
> > >
> 
> > > ??         RFC
> 
> > 3736<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=ftp-3A__ftp.rfc-2Deditor.
> 
> > org_in-2Dnotes_rfc3736.txt&d=AwIFaQ&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=
> 
> > UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=APhD5Tq7Q9EZ64
> 
> > eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=mZkhBdhXoIRGEsK6Z3mfWS4RyvKB
> 
> > -IiKhorpXBfnwEY&e= > , that defines stateless DHCPv6 client
> 
> > >
> 
> > > ??         RFC 4242, that defines when the end point should refresh the
> 
> > configuration information.
> 
> > >
> 
> > > Questions:
> 
> > > =========
> 
> > > If RFC 4862 removed ???M??? & ???O??? flags and obsoleted RFC 2462 (that
> 
> > defines ???M??? & ???O??? flags), why are the flags not deprecated? What is the
> 
> > value of referring to the obsoleted standard, in order to support flags in the
> 
> > solution that is not mature?
> 
> > >
> 
> > > rfc4862#appendix-C
> 
> > >    o  Removed the text regarding the M and O flags, considering the
> 
> > >       maturity of implementations and operational experiences.
> 
> > >       ManagedFlag and OtherConfigFlag were removed accordingly.
> 
> > (Note
> 
> > >       that this change does not mean the use of these flags is
> 
> > >       deprecated.)
> 
> > >
> 
> > > In the thread ???Re: Question re. RECONFIG in DHCPv6???, Bernie stated:
> 
> > > ???The RFC 3736 document is really not something I would recommend
> 
> > following - see full RFC 3315 and implement those features you need (such
> 
> > as only Information-Request and Reply). 3736 was written to demonstrate
> 
> > that stateless dhcpv6 was rather simple to implement.???
> 
> > >
> 
> > > Based on the fact that ???M??? & ???O??? flags are removed from the RFC 4862
> 
> > and the statement above, can we say the stateless DHCPv6 is not mandatory
> 
> > and, consequently, ???O??? flag is not required?
> 
> > >
> 
> > > If stateless DHCPv6 is not used, stateful DHCPv6 is required. Then, ???M???
> 
> > flag is not needed.
> 
> > >
> 
> > > Regards,
> 
> > > Dusan Mudric.
> 
> > >
> 
> > >
> 
> > >
> 
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> > > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> 
> > > ipv6@ietf.org
> 
> > > Administrative Requests:
> 
> > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.ietf.org_mail
> 
> > >
> 
> > man_listinfo_ipv6&d=AwIFaQ&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbL
> 
> > eaJxhf3
> 
> > >
> 
> > iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=APhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdT
> 
> > CdwGe7w--Qc
> 
> > > C30&s=4hQwBk4MvPSWFh7Lbyj9pLYa4obbbDO_17EYLcFKh3U&e=
> 
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> > >
> 
> > 
> 
> > _______________________________________________
> 
> > v6ops mailing list
> 
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> 
> > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.ietf.org_mailman_listinfo_v6ops&d=AwIGaQ&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=m8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4OmAPBz0&s=QafF4zQi6WCRV1T1_KKL8_NbyioKh7ME9LTrEEqqiXs&e= 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Enno Rey

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From: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>
To: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Regarding 'M' and 'O' flags (and possibly other flags: A, L, ...), we need =
first to answer:
- if there is a need to administratively enable/disable DHCPv6 and SLAAC,
- if there is a need for stateless DHCPv6,
- if there is a need for simultaneous SLAAC and DHCPv6 address assignments,=
 and
- if there is a need for ND and DHCPv6 interworking: e.g. the role of ND on=
-link address prefix for DHCPv6 addresses, MTU and DNS configuration, ...

Dusan Mudric.

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Enno Rey
Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 10:51 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags

All,

pls allow to make you aware that we did some similar tests as those laid ou=
t in draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem (btw: very nice work!). Details =
& results can be found in:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ernw.de_download=
_ERNW-5FWhitepaper-5FIPv6-5FRAs-5FRDNSS-5FDHCPv6-5FConflicting-5FParameters=
.pdf&d=3DAwICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YL=
ZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DSFnCFRD68rGH3IZpXBNaku5TK9XnWGEJrz0ZGazMF2c&s=3DS0TH39V=
-uf4_dlD9pSQUQ5DVzIQMNk3Om1XWJmf_DZQ&e=3D .

We gave a presentation on this today in the IPv6 WG at RIPE70, with some ad=
ditionals comments:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__ripe70.ripe.net_pres=
entations_132-2DERNW-5FRIPE70-5FIPv6-5FBehavior-5FConflicting-5FEnvironment=
s-5Fv0-5F92-5Fshort.pdf&d=3DAwICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbL=
eaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DSFnCFRD68rGH3IZpXBNaku5TK9XnWGEJrz0Z=
GazMF2c&s=3DAzY7qkWVsXBI5gcqrq5yLCxte8EVuqZnMFRjIvm_keY&e=3D=20

Overall we observed the same unfortunate ambiguities and differing vendor i=
nterpretations/strategies.

thanks

Enno


On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 02:41:32PM +0000, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> Hi Bing,
>=20
> The draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem nicely captures ambiguities and=
 different interpretations around 'M', 'O' and 'A' flags. It also opens a f=
loor for further discussion around:
> - the need for stateless DHCPv6,
> - simultaneous SLAAC and DHCPv6 address assignments, and
> - ND and DHCPv6 interworking: e.g. the role of ND on-link address prefix =
for DHCPv6 addresses.
>=20
> Only when the needs are systematically captured, it will be possible to d=
efine the flags.
>=20
> [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you said =
above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=3D0,M=3D0, an=
d O=3D1, some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
> [Dusan] Did the hosts run stateless DHCPv6, or stateful DHCPv6 without th=
e address option in ORO, or stateful DHCPv6 and ignored the address in REPL=
Y?
>=20
> > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6=20
> > configured simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6=20
> > address should start with PI prefix
> [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related to=
 SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously?=20
> Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> [Dusan] It is important that DHCPv6 address starts with on-link prefix. O=
therwise the end point will be unreachable. When SLAAC/DHCPv6 are configure=
d to run simultaneously, if M=3D1 is interpreted to mean run stateful DHCPv=
6 and obtain IPv6 address via DHCPv6 client, PI option should have L bit se=
t to allow the end point to verify the acquired DHCPv6 address in on-link. =
This behavior should be standardized.
>=20
> [Bing] Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> [Dusan] Section 3 - 2).
>=20
> > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a=20
> > mechanism to disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled.
> [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6 add=
ress configuration should be disabled?
> [Dusan] Yes, only the address part should be disabled. But other configur=
ation information should be still available via DHCPv6.
>=20
> [Bing] However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior. =
SLAAC/DHCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios.
> [Dusan] draft-liu-v6ops-running-multiple-prefixes-03#section-3.1 only tal=
ks about the prefix delivering mechanism to routers using DHCPv6. It does n=
ot recommend the co-existing SLAAC/DHCPv6 behavior for hosts. If there is a=
 need for multiple IPv6 addresses per interface, as mentioned in the draft,=
 SLAAC already allows the use of multiple prefixes and DHCPv6 already allow=
s the assignment of multiple IPv6 addresses. There is really no need for ad=
ding further complexity by mixing the two: SLAAC IPv6 addresses and DHCPv6 =
IPv6 addresses.
>=20
> > What is the value of
> > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need=20
> > DHCPv6 for other configuration information and that shall not be=20
> > disabled via a router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that confi=
guration via a router?).
> > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M' f=
lag.
> [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the h=
osts can get both address and other configuration information through state=
ful DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redund=
ant if it is always on.
> [Dusan] Stateless DHCPv6 is redundant by its nature. Stateful DHCPv6 can =
send SOLICIT and REQUEST messages with ORO option that does not require the=
 address (e.g. without OPTION_IA_NA option code). If there is no stateless =
DHCPv6 client to control, there is no need for 'O' flag. The remaining 'M' =
flag can be used to control if ORO option has OPTION_IA_NA option code.
>=20
> Regards,
> Dusan Mudric.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Liubing (Leo) [mailto:leo.liubing@huawei.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 13, 2015 11:10 PM
> To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK,=20
> BARBARA H; v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
> Subject: RE: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
>=20
> Hi Dusan and all,
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
>=20
> > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mudric,=20
> > Dusan
>=20
> > (Dusan)
>=20
> > Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 4:46 AM
>=20
> > To: Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H;=20
> > v6ops@ietf.org
>=20
> > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
>=20
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O'=20
> > flags
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem:
>=20
> > - Does not mention use of stateless DHCPv6
>=20
> > - Does not mention that is not clear if stateless DHCPv6 client=20
> > should start if
>=20
> > SLAAC is used and M=3D0 and O changes from 0 to 1. Or, stateful DHCPv6=
=20
> > can
>=20
> > start but IPv6 address can be ignored or ORO option does not require=20
> > the
>=20
> > address.
>=20
> [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you said =
above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=3D0,M=3D0, an=
d O=3D1, some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
>=20
> Details please refer to the Appendix A.2 (https://urldefense.proofpoint.c=
om/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2=
Dslaac-2Dproblem-2D04-23appendix-2DA.2&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64=
Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4m=
xdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4OmAPBz0&s=3DRYBX4oXn9Jb6D1f2S20unVfInYB3XQCyqBuchFII1-w&e=3D=
 ).
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6=20
> > configured
>=20
> > simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6 address=20
> > should
>=20
> > start with PI prefix
>=20
> [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related to=
 SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously?
>=20
> Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a=20
> > mechanism to
>=20
> > disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled.=20
>=20
> [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6 add=
ress configuration should be disabled?
>=20
> We did observed some behaviors like this in some platform: when a host ha=
s configured SLAAC, and then M changes from 0 to 1, some hosts just ignore =
the M flag (see the second bullet of Appendix A.3).
>=20
>=20
>=20
> However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior. SLAAC/D=
HCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios. https://url=
defense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dliu=
-2Dv6ops-2Drunning-2Dmultiple-2Dprefixes-2D03-23section-2D3.1&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=
=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=
=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4OmAPBz0&s=3Ds5I7IrkUrSvi6Ev5mUhvri9G=
oL2pLI1Z2cWYDTEQOmM&e=3D  has a brief discussion on this. But this draft-ie=
tf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem does not intend to discuss what the right beh=
avior should be.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > What is the value of
>=20
> > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need=20
> > DHCPv6
>=20
> > for other configuration information and that shall not be disabled=20
> > via a
>=20
> > router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that configuration via a =
router?).
>=20
> > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M' f=
lag.
>=20
> [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the h=
osts can get both address and other configuration information through state=
ful DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redund=
ant if it is always on.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > This flag would control if end point instruments would have only=20
> > SLAAC or
>=20
> > only DHCPv6 address (example: M=3D1 would mean only DHCPv6 address is
>=20
> > configured and if A=3D1 would mean that DHCPv6 address would have to=20
> > start
>=20
> > with the PI prefix). I don't see a need for both SLAAC and DHCPv6 addre=
sses.
>=20
> [Bing] As said above, I think co-existing might make sense in some scenar=
ios.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Bing
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > Dusan
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
>=20
> > From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>=20
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2015 4:05 PM
>=20
> > To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H
>=20
> > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.; ipv6@ietf.org; Bernie Volz (volz)
>=20
> > Subject: Re: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > Hi Dusan,
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > The M/O flags are not obsolete. They are defined in RFC 4861.
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > You might want to read
>=20
> > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_
> > html_
>=20
> > draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2Dslaac-2Dproblem&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQ
>=20
> > w8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2k
>=20
> > Y&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=3DVvC2nQToB
>=20
> > 51qdh8J7Jlpw-Y3NE3g_JSuooay2fEVu0s&e=3D
>=20
> > (noting that it is still a draft, discussed in the v6ops WG) and you=20
> > might move
>=20
> > this discussion to the v6ops list, too.
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > Regards
>=20
> >    Brian Carpenter
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > On 13/05/2015 06:53, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
>=20
> > > Hi Everyone,
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > I would appreciate your help answering the questions regarding the
>=20
> > stateless DHCPv6 and ???M??? & ???O??? flags:
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > Background:
>=20
> > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> > > Following RFC 2462, ???O??? flag in Router Advertisements is used=20
> > > to start
>=20
> > stateless DHCPv6 client. When using ???O??? flag, the end point shall s=
upport:
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > ??         RFC
>=20
> > 3736<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.rfc-2Ded
> > itor
.>=20
> > org_in-2Dnotes_rfc3736.txt&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3D
>=20
> > UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64
>=20
> > eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=3DmZkhBdhXoIRGEsK6Z3mfWS4RyvKB
>=20
> > -IiKhorpXBfnwEY&e=3D > , that defines stateless DHCPv6 client
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > ??         RFC 4242, that defines when the end point should refresh t=
he
>=20
> > configuration information.
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > Questions:
>=20
> > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> > > If RFC 4862 removed ???M??? & ???O??? flags and obsoleted RFC 2462=20
> > > (that
>=20
> > defines ???M??? & ???O??? flags), why are the flags not deprecated?=20
> > What is the
>=20
> > value of referring to the obsoleted standard, in order to support=20
> > flags in the
>=20
> > solution that is not mature?
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > rfc4862#appendix-C
>=20
> > >    o  Removed the text regarding the M and O flags, considering=20
> > > the
>=20
> > >       maturity of implementations and operational experiences.
>=20
> > >       ManagedFlag and OtherConfigFlag were removed accordingly.
>=20
> > (Note
>=20
> > >       that this change does not mean the use of these flags is
>=20
> > >       deprecated.)
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > In the thread ???Re: Question re. RECONFIG in DHCPv6???, Bernie state=
d:
>=20
> > > ???The RFC 3736 document is really not something I would recommend
>=20
> > following - see full RFC 3315 and implement those features you need=20
> > (such
>=20
> > as only Information-Request and Reply). 3736 was written to=20
> > demonstrate
>=20
> > that stateless dhcpv6 was rather simple to implement.???
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > Based on the fact that ???M??? & ???O??? flags are removed from=20
> > > the RFC 4862
>=20
> > and the statement above, can we say the stateless DHCPv6 is not=20
> > mandatory
>=20
> > and, consequently, ???O??? flag is not required?
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > If stateless DHCPv6 is not used, stateful DHCPv6 is required. Then, ?=
??M???
>=20
> > flag is not needed.
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > Regards,
>=20
> > > Dusan Mudric.
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > --
>=20
> > > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>=20
> > > ipv6@ietf.org
>=20
> > > Administrative Requests:
>=20
> > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_
> > > mail
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > man_listinfo_ipv6&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbL
>=20
> > eaJxhf3
>=20
> > >
>=20
> > iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdT
>=20
> > CdwGe7w--Qc
>=20
> > > C30&s=3D4hQwBk4MvPSWFh7Lbyj9pLYa4obbbDO_17EYLcFKh3U&e=3D
>=20
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > --
>=20
> > >
>=20
> >=20
>=20
> > _______________________________________________
>=20
> > v6ops mailing list
>=20
> > v6ops@ietf.org
>=20
> > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_ma
> > ilman_listinfo_v6ops&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cb=
Lea
> > Jxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQ
> > fl4OmAPBz0&s=3DQafF4zQi6WCRV1T1_KKL8_NbyioKh7ME9LTrEEqqiXs&e=3D
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_mail
> man_listinfo_v6ops&d=3DAwICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJ=
xhf
> 3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DSFnCFRD68rGH3IZpXBNaku5TK9XnWGEJrz0ZGaz
> MF2c&s=3DZPjsWnHR8KdgkzP0GOQBecbMqehiw424gpmxD0ya1p8&e=3D

--
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de Tel. +49 622=
1 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902=20

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
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_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
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_listinfo_v6ops&d=3DAwICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3i=
CrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DSFnCFRD68rGH3IZpXBNaku5TK9XnWGEJrz0ZGazMF2c&=
s=3DZPjsWnHR8KdgkzP0GOQBecbMqehiw424gpmxD0ya1p8&e=3D=20


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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH <jo@opteamax.de>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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Jens

I think that there might be a slight procedural issue.  The original RFC
was produced by the IPv6 Working Group which is responsible for protocol
changes.  This is the v6ops Working Group which is not allowed to make
protocol changes (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).

It may not be clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and so
one that should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than
here.  The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.

Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow
myself to be negotiated back to something in between.
.
Tom Petch


----- Original Message -----
From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM
Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
>
> Hi Mailinglist-Members,
>
> I am pretty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the
> round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to
> subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please
> advise me, where to put my question in this case.
>
> I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs
> from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While
> enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more
> rollouts which need much bigger space.
>
> At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any
> justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing
> documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix
> at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in
> RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?
>
> Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,
> I'd be happy to hear if there is support in the community for updating
> this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.
>
> As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing
> my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is
> appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.
>
> Best regards and thanks
> - --
> Jens Ott
>
> Opteamax GmbH
>
> Simrockstr. 4b
> 53619 Rheinbreitbach
>
> Tel.:  +49 2224 969500
> Fax:   +49 2224 97691059
> Email: jo@opteamax.de
>
> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur
> Geschäftsführer: Jens Ott
> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989


From nobody Thu May 14 10:36:31 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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I'm pretty sure that growing the example prefix isn't necessary in order
to that you might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a
filter.  I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I could
express the size of the ipv6unicast address range.

We don't get into existential peril when we refer to ::/0

so if you have to say,  "design the filter this way example my address
space  2001:db8::/32 substituting your prefix and and appropriate length
netmask (shorter or longer as necessary) that doesn't seem excessively
circuitous. and if  they slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well no
harm no foul.

On 5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:
> Jens
>=20
> I think that there might be a slight procedural issue.  The original RF=
C
> was produced by the IPv6 Working Group which is responsible for protoco=
l
> changes.  This is the v6ops Working Group which is not allowed to make
> protocol changes (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).
>=20
> It may not be clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and s=
o
> one that should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than
> here.  The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.
>=20
> Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow
> myself to be negotiated back to something in between.
> .
> Tom Petch
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de>
> To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM
> Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
>>
>> Hi Mailinglist-Members,
>>
>> I am pretty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the
>> round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to=

>> subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please
>> advise me, where to put my question in this case.
>>
>> I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs
>> from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While
>> enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more
>> rollouts which need much bigger space.
>>
>> At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any
>> justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing
>> documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix=

>> at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in
>> RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?
>>
>> Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,
>> I'd be happy to hear if there is support in the community for updating=

>> this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.
>>
>> As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing
>> my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is
>> appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.
>>
>> Best regards and thanks
>> - --
>> Jens Ott
>>
>> Opteamax GmbH
>>
>> Simrockstr. 4b
>> 53619 Rheinbreitbach
>>
>> Tel.:  +49 2224 969500
>> Fax:   +49 2224 97691059
>> Email: jo@opteamax.de
>>
>> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur
>> Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=BChrer: Jens Ott
>> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20



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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Date: Fri, 15 May 2015 06:21:03 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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From nobody Fri May 15 00:49:42 2015
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From: Tomoyuki Sahara <tsahara@iij.ad.jp>
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References: <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A8009F5@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com> <55525CEE.9020106@gmail.com> <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A800ED4@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com> <8AE0F17B87264D4CAC7DE0AA6C406F457CEF17D8@nkgeml506-mbx.china.huawei.com> <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A8010E2@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com> <8AE0F17B87264D4CAC7DE0AA6C406F457CEF1D7E@nkgeml506-mbx.china.huawei.com>
To: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
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Cc: "Lin, Ping \(Ping\)" <linping@avaya.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Hi,

> On May 15, 2015, at 15:21, Liubing (Leo) <leo.liubing@huawei.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>> [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you =
said
>> above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=3D0,M=3D0=
, and O=3D1,
>> some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
>> [Dusan] Did the hosts run stateless DHCPv6, or stateful DHCPv6 =
without the
>> address option in ORO, or stateful DHCPv6 and ignored the address in
>> REPLY?
> [Bing] Let me quote the result in the draft:
> o  A=3D0, M=3D0, O=3D1
>=20
>      *  Windows 8.1 acquired addresses and other information from
>         DHCPv6. (P.S. Window 8.1 always tries to acquire address and =
other information through stateful DHCPv6, regardless of whatever the =
flags are)

I got a different result from my experiment.

My Windows 8.1 host (updated today, running on VirtualBox on MacOS)
does not try to acquire address from DHCPv6 Solicitation but sends
DHCPv6 Information Request to aquire other information where RA flags
are A=3D0, M=3D0, O=3D1.  It behaves same as other operating systems.

I changed router's configuration to send RA with M=3D1 and the host
started to send DHCPv6 Solicitation, as I expected.

Then, I changed router's configuration back to M=3D0.  I expected that
Windows 8.1 host would send DHCPv6 Information Request but it continued
to send DHCPv6 Soliciation actually.

Then, I unplugged the Ethenret cable and plugged it back.  The host
started to send DHCPv6 Information Request again.


Thanks,
Tomoyuki


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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
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Hi Enno and all,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Enno Rey
> Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 10:51 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
>=20
> All,
>=20
> pls allow to make you aware that we did some similar tests as those laid =
out
> in draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem (btw: very nice work!). Details =
&
> results can be found in:
> https://www.ernw.de/download/ERNW_Whitepaper_IPv6_RAs_RDNSS_DH
> CPv6_Conflicting_Parameters.pdf.
[Bing] Thanks much for sharing the information.=20
I'm very happy to see you've done RDNSS&DHCPv6-DNS_Option test and also the=
 more complex scenarios with two routers on the same link. Those tests are =
really a nice step forward beyond the current v6ops draft.

Another very useful information from your report is the security considerat=
ions. Please allow me to quote some of them:
- "An attacker, without having to install a rogue router, can install a rog=
ue DHCPv6 server and provide IPv6 addresses to
Windows 8.1 systems. This can allow her to interact with these systems in a=
 different scope, which, for instance, is not
monitored by an IDPS system."
- " If you want to perform MiTM using a rogue DNS while legitimate RAs with=
 the O flag set are sent to enforce the use of a
DHCPv6 server, you can spoof RAs with the same settings with the legitimate=
 prefix (in order to remain undetectable) but advertising YOUR (attacker's)=
 DNS using RDNSS. In this case, Fedora 21, Centos 7 and Ubuntu 14.04 will u=
se the rogue
RDNSS (advertised by the RAs) as a first option."
- " Fedora 21 and Centos 7 behaviour cannot be explored for a MiTM attack u=
sing a rogue DNS information either, since the
one obtained by the RAs of the first router has a higher priority."
- " The behaviour of Fedora 21, Centos 7 and Windows 7 can be exploited for=
 DoS purposes. A rogue IPv6 router not only
provides its own information to the clients, but it also removes the previo=
us obtained (legitimate) information."
- " The Fedora and Centos behaviour can also be exploited for MiTM purposes=
 by advertising rogue RDNSS by RAs which
include RDNSS information."

I think these are essential cautions for the administrators to refer.

> We gave a presentation on this today in the IPv6 WG at RIPE70, with some
> additionals comments:
> https://ripe70.ripe.net/presentations/132-ERNW_RIPE70_IPv6_Behavior_Co
> nflicting_Environments_v0_92_short.pdf
[Bing] Very interesting and thoughtful presentation. Recommend all to have =
a read.

Best regards,
Bing

> Overall we observed the same unfortunate ambiguities and differing vendor
> interpretations/strategies.

> thanks
>=20
> Enno
>=20
>=20
> On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 02:41:32PM +0000, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> > Hi Bing,
> >
> > The draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem nicely captures ambiguities a=
nd
> different interpretations around 'M', 'O' and 'A' flags. It also opens a =
floor
> for further discussion around:
> > - the need for stateless DHCPv6,
> > - simultaneous SLAAC and DHCPv6 address assignments, and
> > - ND and DHCPv6 interworking: e.g. the role of ND on-link address prefi=
x
> for DHCPv6 addresses.
> >
> > Only when the needs are systematically captured, it will be possible to
> define the flags.
> >
> > [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you sai=
d
> above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=3D0,M=3D0, =
and O=3D1,
> some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
> > [Dusan] Did the hosts run stateless DHCPv6, or stateful DHCPv6 without
> the address option in ORO, or stateful DHCPv6 and ignored the address in
> REPLY?
> >
> > > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6
> > > configured simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6
> > > address should start with PI prefix
> > [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related =
to
> SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously?
> > Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> > [Dusan] It is important that DHCPv6 address starts with on-link prefix.
> Otherwise the end point will be unreachable. When SLAAC/DHCPv6 are
> configured to run simultaneously, if M=3D1 is interpreted to mean run sta=
teful
> DHCPv6 and obtain IPv6 address via DHCPv6 client, PI option should have L
> bit set to allow the end point to verify the acquired DHCPv6 address in
> on-link. This behavior should be standardized.
> >
> > [Bing] Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> > [Dusan] Section 3 - 2).
> >
> > > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a
> > > mechanism to disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled.
> > [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6
> address configuration should be disabled?
> > [Dusan] Yes, only the address part should be disabled. But other
> configuration information should be still available via DHCPv6.
> >
> > [Bing] However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior=
.
> SLAAC/DHCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios.
> > [Dusan] draft-liu-v6ops-running-multiple-prefixes-03#section-3.1 only t=
alks
> about the prefix delivering mechanism to routers using DHCPv6. It does no=
t
> recommend the co-existing SLAAC/DHCPv6 behavior for hosts. If there is a
> need for multiple IPv6 addresses per interface, as mentioned in the draft=
,
> SLAAC already allows the use of multiple prefixes and DHCPv6 already allo=
ws
> the assignment of multiple IPv6 addresses. There is really no need for ad=
ding
> further complexity by mixing the two: SLAAC IPv6 addresses and DHCPv6
> IPv6 addresses.
> >
> > > What is the value of
> > > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need
> > > DHCPv6 for other configuration information and that shall not be
> > > disabled via a router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that
> configuration via a router?).
> > > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M'=
 flag.
> > [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the=
 hosts
> can get both address and other configuration information through stateful
> DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redundan=
t
> if it is always on.
> > [Dusan] Stateless DHCPv6 is redundant by its nature. Stateful DHCPv6 ca=
n
> send SOLICIT and REQUEST messages with ORO option that does not require
> the address (e.g. without OPTION_IA_NA option code). If there is no
> stateless DHCPv6 client to control, there is no need for 'O' flag. The
> remaining 'M' flag can be used to control if ORO option has OPTION_IA_NA
> option code.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Dusan Mudric.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Liubing (Leo) [mailto:leo.liubing@huawei.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 13, 2015 11:10 PM
> > To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK,
> > BARBARA H; v6ops@ietf.org
> > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
> > Subject: RE: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
> >
> > Hi Dusan and all,
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> >
> > > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mudric,
> > > Dusan
> >
> > > (Dusan)
> >
> > > Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 4:46 AM
> >
> > > To: Brian E Carpenter; Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H;
> > > v6ops@ietf.org
> >
> > > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.
> >
> > > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O'
> > > flags
> >
> > >
> >
> > > draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem:
> >
> > > - Does not mention use of stateless DHCPv6
> >
> > > - Does not mention that is not clear if stateless DHCPv6 client
> > > should start if
> >
> > > SLAAC is used and M=3D0 and O changes from 0 to 1. Or, stateful DHCPv=
6
> > > can
> >
> > > start but IPv6 address can be ignored or ORO option does not require
> > > the
> >
> > > address.
> >
> > [Bing] (Speak as a co-author) We indeed didn't test the case as you sai=
d
> above, but we tested a similar case: at initial stage, when A=3D0,M=3D0, =
and O=3D1,
> some platform would start stateless DHCPv6 while some not.
> >
> > Details please refer to the Appendix A.2
> (https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_ht=
ml
> _draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2Dslaac-2Dproblem-2D04-23appendix-2D
> A.2&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIo
> UWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl
> 4OmAPBz0&s=3DRYBX4oXn9Jb6D1f2S20unVfInYB3XQCyqBuchFII1-w&e=3D ).
> >
> >
> >
> > > - Does not mention if the host is SLAAC and stateful DHCPv6
> > > configured
> >
> > > simultaneously (bullet two does not say stateful), DHCPv6 address
> > > should
> >
> > > start with PI prefix
> >
> > [Bing] Sorry I didn't catch your point. Why is the "PI prefix" related =
to
> SLAAC/DHCPv6 configured simultaneously?
> >
> > Btw, which "bullet two" did you refer to?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > - Does not mention that 'M' and 'O' flags, should be used as a
> > > mechanism to
> >
> > > disable only stateful IPv6 address if SLAAC is enabled.
> >
> > [Bing] Did you mean, when a host is configured with SLAAC, the DHCPv6
> address configuration should be disabled?
> >
> > We did observed some behaviors like this in some platform: when a host
> has configured SLAAC, and then M changes from 0 to 1, some hosts just
> ignore the M flag (see the second bullet of Appendix A.3).
> >
> >
> >
> > However, personally I'm not sure this should be a right behavior.
> SLAAC/DHCPv6 addresses co-existing might make sense in some scenarios.
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_htm=
l_
> draft-2Dliu-2Dv6ops-2Drunning-2Dmultiple-2Dprefixes-2D03-23section-2D3.
> 1&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoU
> WB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg7Uh-KZQfl4
> OmAPBz0&s=3Ds5I7IrkUrSvi6Ev5mUhvri9GoL2pLI1Z2cWYDTEQOmM&e=3D  has
> a brief discussion on this. But this draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-proble=
m
> does not intend to discuss what the right behavior should be.
> >
> >
> >
> > > What is the value of
> >
> > > disabling other DHCPv6 configuration? End point instruments need
> > > DHCPv6
> >
> > > for other configuration information and that shall not be disabled
> > > via a
> >
> > > router (Unless there is a plan to provide all that configuration via =
a
> router?).
> >
> > > If there is agreement on this statement, only one flag is needed, 'M'=
 flag.
> >
> > [Bing] I can't really answer this question. My guess is that , when the=
 hosts
> can get both address and other configuration information through stateful
> DHCPv6 configuration, then the stateless DHCPv6 configuration is redundan=
t
> if it is always on.
> >
> >
> >
> > > This flag would control if end point instruments would have only
> > > SLAAC or
> >
> > > only DHCPv6 address (example: M=3D1 would mean only DHCPv6 address is
> >
> > > configured and if A=3D1 would mean that DHCPv6 address would have to
> > > start
> >
> > > with the PI prefix). I don't see a need for both SLAAC and DHCPv6
> addresses.
> >
> > [Bing] As said above, I think co-existing might make sense in some
> scenarios.
> >
> >
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Bing
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > Dusan
> >
> > >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> >
> > > From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
> >
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2015 4:05 PM
> >
> > > To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); Lorenzo Colitti; STARK, BARBARA H
> >
> > > Cc: Lin, Ping (Ping); Steven B.; ipv6@ietf.org; Bernie Volz (volz)
> >
> > > Subject: Re: Question re. stateless DHCPv6 and 'M' & 'O' flags
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Hi Dusan,
> >
> > >
> >
> > > The M/O flags are not obsolete. They are defined in RFC 4861.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > You might want to read
> >
> > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org=
_
> > > html_
> >
> > >
> draft-2Dietf-2Dv6ops-2Ddhcpv6-2Dslaac-2Dproblem&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQ
> >
> > >
> w8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2k
> >
> > >
> Y&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=3DVvC2nQToB
> >
> > > 51qdh8J7Jlpw-Y3NE3g_JSuooay2fEVu0s&e=3D
> >
> > > (noting that it is still a draft, discussed in the v6ops WG) and you
> > > might move
> >
> > > this discussion to the v6ops list, too.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Regards
> >
> > >    Brian Carpenter
> >
> > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > > On 13/05/2015 06:53, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> >
> > > > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > I would appreciate your help answering the questions regarding the
> >
> > > stateless DHCPv6 and ???M??? & ???O??? flags:
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Background:
> >
> > > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >
> > > > Following RFC 2462, ???O??? flag in Router Advertisements is used
> > > > to start
> >
> > > stateless DHCPv6 client. When using ???O??? flag, the end point shall
> support:
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > ??         RFC
> >
> > >
> 3736<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.rfc-2Dedito=
r.
> >
> > >
> org_in-2Dnotes_rfc3736.txt&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3D
> >
> > >
> UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64
> >
> > >
> eDKTcooJX8vvQdTCdwGe7w--QcC30&s=3DmZkhBdhXoIRGEsK6Z3mfWS4RyvKB
> >
> > > -IiKhorpXBfnwEY&e=3D > , that defines stateless DHCPv6 client
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > ??         RFC 4242, that defines when the end point should refresh
> the
> >
> > > configuration information.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Questions:
> >
> > > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >
> > > > If RFC 4862 removed ???M??? & ???O??? flags and obsoleted RFC 2462
> > > > (that
> >
> > > defines ???M??? & ???O??? flags), why are the flags not deprecated?
> > > What is the
> >
> > > value of referring to the obsoleted standard, in order to support
> > > flags in the
> >
> > > solution that is not mature?
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > rfc4862#appendix-C
> >
> > > >    o  Removed the text regarding the M and O flags, considering
> > > > the
> >
> > > >       maturity of implementations and operational experiences.
> >
> > > >       ManagedFlag and OtherConfigFlag were removed accordingly.
> >
> > > (Note
> >
> > > >       that this change does not mean the use of these flags is
> >
> > > >       deprecated.)
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > In the thread ???Re: Question re. RECONFIG in DHCPv6???, Bernie
> stated:
> >
> > > > ???The RFC 3736 document is really not something I would recommend
> >
> > > following - see full RFC 3315 and implement those features you need
> > > (such
> >
> > > as only Information-Request and Reply). 3736 was written to
> > > demonstrate
> >
> > > that stateless dhcpv6 was rather simple to implement.???
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Based on the fact that ???M??? & ???O??? flags are removed from
> > > > the RFC 4862
> >
> > > and the statement above, can we say the stateless DHCPv6 is not
> > > mandatory
> >
> > > and, consequently, ???O??? flag is not required?
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > If stateless DHCPv6 is not used, stateful DHCPv6 is required.
> Then, ???M???
> >
> > > flag is not needed.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Regards,
> >
> > > > Dusan Mudric.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > --
> >
> > > > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >
> > > > ipv6@ietf.org
> >
> > > > Administrative Requests:
> >
> > > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org=
_
> > > > mail
> >
> > > >
> >
> > >
> man_listinfo_ipv6&d=3DAwIFaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbL
> >
> > > eaJxhf3
> >
> > > >
> >
> > >
> iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3DAPhD5Tq7Q9EZ64eDKTcooJX8vvQdT
> >
> > > CdwGe7w--Qc
> >
> > > > C30&s=3D4hQwBk4MvPSWFh7Lbyj9pLYa4obbbDO_17EYLcFKh3U&e=3D
> >
> > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > --
> >
> > > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > > _______________________________________________
> >
> > > v6ops mailing list
> >
> > > v6ops@ietf.org
> >
> > >
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_ma
> > >
> ilman_listinfo_v6ops&d=3DAwIGaQ&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9
> cbLea
> > >
> Jxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dm8AjAxL16hPwX4stNLi4mxdfBg
> 7Uh-KZQ
> > > fl4OmAPBz0&s=3DQafF4zQi6WCRV1T1_KKL8_NbyioKh7ME9LTrEEqqiXs&e=3D
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> --
> Enno Rey
>=20
> ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de Tel. +49
> 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902
>=20
> Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
> Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
> Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Fri May 15 04:37:35 2015
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Date: Fri, 15 May 2015 13:37:28 +0200
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Subject: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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All,

yesterday's IPv6 WG session at the RIPE meeting saw another debate on extension headers.
Pls allow to submit our contribution to v6ops as well. Let me know if you think that the 6man mailing list would be the more appropriate place.

Here's some material/sources we'd like to bring up:

- this is a paper laying out how we could circumvent some major (both commercial and FOSS) IDPS solutions in their at the time of testing latest versions, by various combinations of extension headers and fragmentation:
https://www.ernw.de/download/eu-14-Atlasis-Rey-Schaefer-briefings-Evasion-of-HighEnd-IPS-Devices-wp.pdf.

- here's some thoughts and preliminary results of tests performed to circumvent stateless ACLs:
http://www.insinuator.net/2015/01/evasion-of-cisco-acls-by-abusing-ipv6-discussion-of-mitigation-techniques/.
http://www.insinuator.net/2015/01/the-persistent-problem-of-state-in-ipv6-security/.

We have a (somewhat) ongoing research project looking more closely on the interaction of ACLs and extension headers. For the moment I can only state that it's not just Cisco who are "affected". More results will be available in some months.

As for the topic itself I'd like to summarize our position as follows:
- it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.
- we're hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases in 15-20 yrs" position someone expressed at the mic.
- from a security perspective they turn out to be a nightmare for (a number of) current security architectures and controls. it is hence understandable (and we actually advise to do so) that they are blocked at the _border_ of networks that have not yet managed to identify a compelling use case.
- looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to their number, order, options, fragmentable vs. unfragmentable part etc.) we do not expect that type of security issues to disappear soon (the main reason why we did not continue the IDPS research was that the involved student eventually delivered his thesis. one can probably find much more issues provided time & resources. following LANGSEC it might be impossible to "fix" all of them either).
Adding more parsing cycles & intelligence (read: silicon) is not an option, at least not for sth that doesn't have a use case.
- the results of this (blocking) approach have been observed and documented by Jen & Fernando and others (Tim Chown).
- now that "this vicious circle" has gained sufficient ground it will be even less incentivized to develop a compelling use case. which is why we do not expect to see one in the future.

===

Everybody have a great weekend

Best

Enno




-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
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Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
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=======================================================
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----- End forwarded message -----

-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
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=======================================================
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Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
=======================================================


From nobody Fri May 15 13:36:41 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Enno,
On 15/05/2015 23:37, Enno Rey wrote:

...
> As for the topic itself I'd like to summarize our position as follows:
> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.

I object to that logic. Firstly, the timescale is misleading: IPv6 deployment has
been so painfully slow that you really can't look at the 17 year span for
this argument; it's only within the last 5 years or so that the words "compelling"
and "Internet-scale" could be relevant. That's why the obvious issues in RFC 2460
were only fixed in 2013, by the way (RFC 7045). We haven't even had time for those
fixes to reach deployment.

Secondly, "compelling" is entirely a matter of judgement. There's no possibility
of a compelling case for something that is undeployable, and it's well known
that because of faulty handling of new extension headers by middleboxes, no
new extension headers are deployable today.

> - we're hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases in 15-20 yrs" position someone expressed at the mic.

Of course you won't, until middleboxes stop breaking them. Extensibility is for the
future and unpredictable, by definition.

> - from a security perspective they turn out to be a nightmare for (a number of) current security architectures and controls. it is hence understandable (and we actually advise to do so) that they are blocked at the _border_ of networks that have not yet managed to identify a compelling use case.

That is automatically a self-fulfilling prophecy. The new rules in RFC 7045 were
carefully constructed to offer a way out of this. I hope your advice is to follow
those rules and to insist on products that allow this (correct defaults, for example).

> - looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to their number, order, options, fragmentable vs. unfragmentable part etc.) we do not expect that type of security issues to disappear soon (the main reason why we did not continue the IDPS research was that the involved student eventually delivered his thesis. one can probably find much more issues provided time & resources. following LANGSEC it might be impossible to "fix" all of them either).

I assume you are following documents like draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation,
RFC 7112, RFC 6946, etc. It isn't as if the IETF is unaware of the issues.

> Adding more parsing cycles & intelligence (read: silicon) is not an option, at least not for sth that doesn't have a use case.

Well, Moore's law is stll with us, so I think that is plain wrong as products evolve,
which is exactly why we should update the standards accordingly. Of course that applies
to vendors, not operators.

> - the results of this (blocking) approach have been observed and documented by Jen & Fernando and others (Tim Chown).
> - now that "this vicious circle" has gained sufficient ground it will be evfixesen less incentivized to develop a compelling use case. which is why we do not expect to see one in the future.

It's possible, but that doesn't mean that the IETF should give up on extensibility.
We should continue to mitigate the problems, which is what we've been doing for
several years, since they became apparent.

Nobody, I think, is arguing that the extensibility design in IPv6 is middlebox-friendly.
But that's history and we have to deal with it.

   Brian


From nobody Fri May 15 18:16:17 2015
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Date: Sat, 16 May 2015 01:16:04 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>,  Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH <jo@opteamax.de>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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      From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
 To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>; Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH <jo@opteamax.d=
e>; v6ops@ietf.org=20
 Sent: Friday, 15 May 2015, 3:36
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
  =20
I'm pretty sure that growing the example prefix isn't necessary in order
to that you might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a
filter.=C2=A0 I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I could
express the size of the ipv6unicast address range.

We don't get into existential peril when we refer to ::/0

so if you have to say,=C2=A0 "design the filter this way example my address
space=C2=A0 2001:db8::/32 substituting your prefix and and appropriate leng=
th
netmask (shorter or longer as necessary) that doesn't seem excessively
circuitous. and if=C2=A0 they slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well no
harm no foul.
/ As the focus of this sort of documentation is the lower order bits, you c=
ould probably explain the technique you want to convey of dividing up the l=
ower order bits using 'X'/'x's in place of the upper portion, with the adva=
ntage that 'X'/'x's are invalid in IPv6 addresses, and then possibly use th=
e=C2=A02001:db8::/32 to demonstrate the technique.



On 5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:
> Jens
>=20
> I think that there might be a slight procedural issue.=C2=A0 The original=
 RFC
> was produced by the IPv6 Working Group which is responsible for protocol
> changes.=C2=A0 This is the v6ops Working Group which is not allowed to ma=
ke
> protocol changes (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).
>=20
> It may not be clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and so
> one that should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than
> here.=C2=A0 The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.
>=20
> Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow
> myself to be negotiated back to something in between.
> .
> Tom Petch
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de>
> To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM
> Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
>>
>> Hi Mailinglist-Members,
>>
>> I am pretty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the
>> round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to
>> subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please
>> advise me, where to put my question in this case.
>>
>> I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs
>> from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While
>> enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more
>> rollouts which need much bigger space.
>>
>> At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any
>> justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing
>> documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix
>> at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in
>> RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?
>>
>> Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,
>> I'd be happy to hear if there is support in the community for updating
>> this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.
>>
>> As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing
>> my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is
>> appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.
>>
>> Best regards and thanks
>> - --
>> Jens Ott
>>
>> Opteamax GmbH
>>
>> Simrockstr. 4b
>> 53619 Rheinbreitbach
>>
>> Tel.:=C2=A0 +49 2224 969500
>> Fax:=C2=A0 +49 2224 97691059
>> Email: jo@opteamax.de
>>
>> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur
>> Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=BChrer: Jens Ott
>> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div><span></span></div><br>  <d=
iv style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvet=
ica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: 16px;" id=
=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7063"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaN=
eue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size=
: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7062"> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <hr size=
=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bol=
d;">From:</span></b> joel jaeggli &lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;<br> <b><span sty=
le=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> t.petch &lt;ietfc@btconnect.com&gt=
;; Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH &lt;jo@opteamax.de&gt;; v6ops@ietf.org <br> <b>=
<span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Friday, 15 May 2015, 3:=
36<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [v6ops=
] Idea about updating RFC3849<br> </font> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_contai=
ner" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7061"><br>I'm pretty sure that growin=
g the example prefix isn't necessary in order<br clear=3D"none">to that you=
 might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a<br clear=3D"none"=
>filter.&nbsp; I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I could<br=
 clear=3D"none">express the size of the ipv6unicast address range.<br clear=
=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">We don't get into existential peril when we re=
fer to ::/0<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">so if you have to say,&nbs=
p; "design the filter this way example my address<br clear=3D"none">space&n=
bsp; 2001:db8::/32 substituting your prefix and and appropriate length<br c=
lear=3D"none">netmask (shorter or longer as necessary) that doesn't seem ex=
cessively<br clear=3D"none">circuitous. and if&nbsp; they slavishly copy th=
at prefix or netmask well no<br clear=3D"none">harm no foul.</div><div clas=
s=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7061"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7061" dir=3D"lt=
r">/ As the focus of this sort of documentation is the lower order bits, yo=
u could probably explain the technique you want to convey of dividing up th=
e lower order bits using 'X'/'x's in place of the upper portion, with the a=
dvantage that 'X'/'x's are invalid in IPv6 addresses, and then possibly use=
 the&nbsp;2001:db8::/32 to demonstrate the technique.</div><div class=3D"y_=
msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_7061"><br clear=3D"none"><d=
iv class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class=3D"yqt2588005038" id=3D=
"yqtfd60622"><br clear=3D"none">On 5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt; Jens<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; I think =
that there might be a slight procedural issue.&nbsp; The original RFC<br cl=
ear=3D"none">&gt; was produced by the IPv6 Working Group which is responsib=
le for protocol<br clear=3D"none">&gt; changes.&nbsp; This is the v6ops Wor=
king Group which is not allowed to make<br clear=3D"none">&gt; protocol cha=
nges (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).<br clear=3D"none">=
&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; It may not be clearcut, but I would see this a=
s a protocol change and so<br clear=3D"none">&gt; one that should be discus=
sed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than<br clear=3D"none">&gt; here.&=
nbsp; The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.<br clear=3D"none">&gt=
; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go =
for a /8 and allow<br clear=3D"none">&gt; myself to be negotiated back to s=
omething in between.<br clear=3D"none">&gt; .<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Tom Pe=
tch<br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; =
----- Original Message -----<br clear=3D"none">&gt; From: "Jens Ott - Optea=
max GmbH" &lt;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:jo@opteamax.de" href=3D"m=
ailto:jo@opteamax.de">jo@opteamax.de</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt; To: &lt=
;<a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@i=
etf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Sent: Thursday, May =
14, 2015 9:02 AM<br clear=3D"none">&gt; Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updatin=
g RFC3849<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Hi Mailingl=
ist-Members,<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; I am pre=
tty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the<br clear=3D"none">=
&gt;&gt; round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led m=
e to<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; subscribing to this list. Apologies if I ch=
ose the wrong list, please<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; advise me, where to p=
ut my question in this case.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&=
gt;&gt; I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs=
<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; from the first idea "we want V6" until producti=
on. While<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or le=
ss IPs, I see more and more<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; rollouts which need =
much bigger space.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; At=
 least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any<br clear=3D"n=
one">&gt;&gt; justification. And here is where my problem starts. While wri=
ting<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; documentation and addressing-plans before r=
equesting the actual prefix<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; at the appropriate R=
IR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; =
RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?<br clear=3D"none"=
>&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Before starting to push the ball on th=
e field by writing a proposal,<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; I'd be happy to h=
ear if there is support in the community for updating<br clear=3D"none">&gt=
;&gt; this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.<br =
clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; As said, if I chose the =
wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; my =
idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is<br clear=
=3D"none">&gt;&gt; appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at =
ietf yet.<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Best regard=
s and thanks<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; - --<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Jen=
s Ott<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Opteamax GmbH<b=
r clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Simrockstr. 4b<br clea=
r=3D"none">&gt;&gt; 53619 Rheinbreitbach<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clea=
r=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Tel.:&nbsp; +49 2224 969500<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; =
Fax:&nbsp;  +49 2224 97691059<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Email: <a shape=3D=
"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:jo@opteamax.de" href=3D"mailto:jo@opteamax.de">jo@=
opteamax.de</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt;<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; HRB: =
23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=
=BChrer: Jens Ott<br clear=3D"none">&gt;&gt; Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989<=
br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br clear=3D"none">&gt; ____________________________=
___________________<br clear=3D"none">&gt; v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"n=
one">&gt; <a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailt=
o:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt; <a shape=3D"rec=
t" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br clear=3D"none">&gt; <br c=
lear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none"></div><br><div class=3D"yqt2588005038" id=
=3D"yqtfd09783">_______________________________________________<br clear=3D=
"none">v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"ma=
ilto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br c=
lear=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br clear=3D"none"></div><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div></body></html>
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From nobody Fri May 15 18:22:32 2015
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Date: Sat, 16 May 2015 01:22:26 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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So quickly, how have IPv4 options been handled? They too can vary the location of the TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. How have the variety and variable number of TCP options been handled? They too can vary the location of the TCP segment payload.
IOW, I don't think is a new problem exclusive to IPv6, so I think the IPv4 methods used to overcome packet header location variations should be reviewed/considered for applicability to IPv6.
How are you going to handle encryption of payloads and techniques such as multipath TCP when trying to do host and application security in the network rather than on the hosts?
      From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
 To: v6ops@ietf.org 
 Sent: Friday, 15 May 2015, 21:37
 Subject: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
   
All,

yesterday's IPv6 WG session at the RIPE meeting saw another debate on extension headers.
Pls allow to submit our contribution to v6ops as well. Let me know if you think that the 6man mailing list would be the more appropriate place.

Here's some material/sources we'd like to bring up:

- this is a paper laying out how we could circumvent some major (both commercial and FOSS) IDPS solutions in their at the time of testing latest versions, by various combinations of extension headers and fragmentation:
https://www.ernw.de/download/eu-14-Atlasis-Rey-Schaefer-briefings-Evasion-of-HighEnd-IPS-Devices-wp.pdf.

- here's some thoughts and preliminary results of tests performed to circumvent stateless ACLs:
http://www.insinuator.net/2015/01/evasion-of-cisco-acls-by-abusing-ipv6-discussion-of-mitigation-techniques/.
http://www.insinuator.net/2015/01/the-persistent-problem-of-state-in-ipv6-security/.

We have a (somewhat) ongoing research project looking more closely on the interaction of ACLs and extension headers. For the moment I can only state that it's not just Cisco who are "affected". More results will be available in some months.

As for the topic itself I'd like to summarize our position as follows:
- it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.
- we're hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases in 15-20 yrs" position someone expressed at the mic.
- from a security perspective they turn out to be a nightmare for (a number of) current security architectures and controls. it is hence understandable (and we actually advise to do so) that they are blocked at the _border_ of networks that have not yet managed to identify a compelling use case.
- looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to their number, order, options, fragmentable vs. unfragmentable part etc.) we do not expect that type of security issues to disappear soon (the main reason why we did not continue the IDPS research was that the involved student eventually delivered his thesis. one can probably find much more issues provided time & resources. following LANGSEC it might be impossible to "fix" all of them either).
Adding more parsing cycles & intelligence (read: silicon) is not an option, at least not for sth that doesn't have a use case.
- the results of this (blocking) approach have been observed and documented by Jen & Fernando and others (Tim Chown).
- now that "this vicious circle" has gained sufficient ground it will be even less incentivized to develop a compelling use case. which is why we do not expect to see one in the future.

===

Everybody have a great weekend

Best

Enno




-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

=======================================================
Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
=======================================================

----- End forwarded message -----

-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

=======================================================
Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
=======================================================

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


   
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_14317383=
52947_8891"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8890">So quickly, how ha=
ve IPv4 options been handled? They too can vary the location of the TCP/UDP=
 etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. How have the variety and variable number o=
f TCP options been handled? They too can vary the location of the TCP segme=
nt payload.</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8889"><span><=
br></span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8863"><sp=
an id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8864">IOW, I don't think is a new probl=
em exclusive to IPv6, so I think the IPv4 methods used to overcome packet h=
eader location variations should be reviewed/considered for applicability t=
o IPv6.</span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8863"=
><span><br></span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8=
863"><span id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8895">How are you going to hand=
le encryption of payloads and techniques such as multipath TCP when trying =
to do host and application security in the network rather than on the hosts=
?</span></div><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8863"><br><=
/div>  <div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Ligh=
t, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; font-size: =
16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8861"> <div style=3D"font-family: H=
elveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif; =
font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8860"> <div dir=3D"ltr" =
id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8859"> <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" f=
ace=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8858"> <b id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1=
_1431738352947_8857"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1=
431738352947_8856">From:</span></b> Enno Rey &lt;erey@ernw.de&gt;<br> <b><s=
pan style=3D"font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> v6ops@ietf.org <br> <b><spa=
n style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Friday, 15 May 2015, 21:37<=
br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> [v6ops] Exten=
sion Headers / Impact on Security Devices<br> </font> </div> <div class=3D"=
y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1431738352947_8862"><br>All,<br><br>yes=
terday's IPv6 WG session at the RIPE meeting saw another debate on extensio=
n headers.<br>Pls allow to submit our contribution to v6ops as well. Let me=
 know if you think that the 6man mailing list would be the more appropriate=
 place.<br><br>Here's some material/sources we'd like to bring up:<br><br>-=
 this is a paper laying out how we could circumvent some major (both commer=
cial and FOSS) IDPS solutions in their at the time of testing latest versio=
ns, by various combinations of extension headers and fragmentation:<br>http=
s://www.ernw.de/download/eu-14-Atlasis-Rey-Schaefer-briefings-Evasion-of-Hi=
ghEnd-IPS-Devices-wp.pdf.<br><br>- here's some thoughts and preliminary res=
ults of tests performed to circumvent stateless ACLs:<br>http://www.insinua=
tor.net/2015/01/evasion-of-cisco-acls-by-abusing-ipv6-discussion-of-mitigat=
ion-techniques/.<br>http://www.insinuator.net/2015/01/the-persistent-proble=
m-of-state-in-ipv6-security/.<br><br>We have a (somewhat) ongoing research =
project looking more closely on the interaction of ACLs and extension heade=
rs. For the moment I can only state that it's not just Cisco who are "affec=
ted". More results will be available in some months.<br><br>As for the topi=
c itself I'd like to summarize our position as follows:<br>- it has not hap=
pened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, In=
ternet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.<br>- we'r=
e hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases in 15-20 yr=
s" position someone expressed at the mic.<br>- from a security perspective =
they turn out to be a nightmare for (a number of) current security architec=
tures and controls. it is hence understandable (and we actually advise to d=
o so) that they are blocked at the _border_ of networks that have not yet m=
anaged to identify a compelling use case.<br>- looking at the "liberty" RFC=
2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to their number, order, options, fragmen=
table vs. unfragmentable part etc.) we do not expect that type of security =
issues to disappear soon (the main reason why we did not continue the IDPS =
research was that the involved student eventually delivered his thesis. one=
 can probably find much more issues provided time &amp; resources. followin=
g LANGSEC it might be impossible to "fix" all of them either).<br>Adding mo=
re parsing cycles &amp; intelligence (read: silicon) is not an option, at l=
east not for sth that doesn't have a use case.<br>- the results of this (bl=
ocking) approach have been observed and documented by Jen &amp; Fernando an=
d others (Tim Chown).<br>- now that "this vicious circle" has gained suffic=
ient ground it will be even less incentivized to develop a compelling use c=
ase. which is why we do not expect to see one in the future.<br><br>=3D=3D=
=3D<br><br>Everybody have a great weekend<br><br>Best<br><br>Enno<br><br><b=
r><br><br>-- <br>Enno Rey<br><br>ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heid=
elberg - www.ernw.de<br>Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 1=
73 6745902 <br><br>Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135<br>Geschaeftsfuehre=
r: Enno Rey<br><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Blog: www.insinuator.net || Confere=
nce: www.troopers.de<br>Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br><b=
r>----- End forwarded message -----<br><br>-- <br>Enno Rey<br><br>ERNW GmbH=
 - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de<br>Tel. +49 6221 4803=
90 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 <br><br>Handelsregister Mannhei=
m: HRB 337135<br>Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey<br><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Bl=
og: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de<br>Twitter: @Enno_Ins=
inuator<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br><br>________________________________________=
_______<br>v6ops mailing list<br><a ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" href=
=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/v6ops</a><br><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div></body></html>
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From nobody Sat May 16 04:21:34 2015
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From: Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH <jo@opteamax.de>
Date: Sat, 16 May 2015 13:21:24 +0200
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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Hi,

extending to /3 is not the idea, but there are lot's of cases where e.g. /16 reserved space would make sense. You'd be surprised, how often people simply copy+paste examples in workshops, actually I was really surprised when I saw 666::/26 in a bunch of looking glasses during a workshop I attended last year.

So obviously filtering seems to be less used as you might think. As long as people use non allocated addressspace, there is no harm and no issue, the project which led me to write this idea, was using actually assigned and active IPs and then harm can occur quickly for the actual owners... you remember the more specific announcements of Google prefixes some month ago?

And yes, I also know that the pure existence of an RFC does not  mean, everybody adopts it, but I am also sure if this existence is promoted a little,  it will reduce the risk of accidentally copy+pasted harm.

BR and have a nice weekend 
Jens

PS: Sorry for tofu, writing on my mobile and for unknown reason my mua did refuse to edit inside quotation.

Am 14. Mai 2015 19:36:01 MESZ, schrieb joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>:
>I'm pretty sure that growing the example prefix isn't necessary in
>order
>to that you might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a
>filter.  I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I could
>express the size of the ipv6unicast address range.
>
>We don't get into existential peril when we refer to ::/0
>
>so if you have to say,  "design the filter this way example my address
>space  2001:db8::/32 substituting your prefix and and appropriate
>length
>netmask (shorter or longer as necessary) that doesn't seem excessively
>circuitous. and if  they slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well no
>harm no foul.
>
>On 5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:
>> Jens
>> 
>> I think that there might be a slight procedural issue.  The original
>RFC
>> was produced by the IPv6 Working Group which is responsible for
>protocol
>> changes.  This is the v6ops Working Group which is not allowed to
>make
>> protocol changes (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).
>> 
>> It may not be clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and
>so
>> one that should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather
>than
>> here.  The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.
>> 
>> Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow
>> myself to be negotiated back to something in between.
>> .
>> Tom Petch
>> 
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de>
>> To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM
>> Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
>>>
>>> Hi Mailinglist-Members,
>>>
>>> I am pretty new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the
>>> round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me
>to
>>> subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list,
>please
>>> advise me, where to put my question in this case.
>>>
>>> I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs
>>> from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While
>>> enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more
>>> rollouts which need much bigger space.
>>>
>>> At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any
>>> justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing
>>> documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual
>prefix
>>> at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in
>>> RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?
>>>
>>> Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,
>>> I'd be happy to hear if there is support in the community for
>updating
>>> this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.
>>>
>>> As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing
>>> my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is
>>> appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.
>>>
>>> Best regards and thanks
>>> - --
>>> Jens Ott
>>>
>>> Opteamax GmbH
>>>
>>> Simrockstr. 4b
>>> 53619 Rheinbreitbach
>>>
>>> Tel.:  +49 2224 969500
>>> Fax:   +49 2224 97691059
>>> Email: jo@opteamax.de
>>>
>>> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur
>>> Geschäftsführer: Jens Ott
>>> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>
>
>
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>!DSPAM:637,5554e2db213971574413910!

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<html><head></head><body>Hi,<br>
<br>
extending to /3 is not the idea, but there are lot&#39;s of cases where e.g. /16 reserved space would make sense. You&#39;d be surprised, how often people simply copy+paste examples in workshops, actually I was really surprised when I saw 666::/26 in a bunch of looking glasses during a workshop I attended last year.<br>
<br>
So obviously filtering seems to be less used as you might think. As long as people use non allocated addressspace, there is no harm and no issue, the project which led me to write this idea, was using actually assigned and active IPs and then harm can occur quickly for the actual owners... you remember the more specific announcements of Google prefixes some month ago?<br>
<br>
And yes, I also know that the pure existence of an RFC does not  mean, everybody adopts it, but I am also sure if this existence is promoted a little,  it will reduce the risk of accidentally copy+pasted harm.<br>
<br>
BR and have a nice weekend <br>
Jens<br>
<br>
PS: Sorry for tofu, writing on my mobile and for unknown reason my mua did refuse to edit inside quotation.<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">Am 14. Mai 2015 19:36:01 MESZ, schrieb joel jaeggli &lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;:<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left: 1ex;">
<pre class="k9mail">I'm pretty sure that growing the example prefix isn't necessary in order<br />to that you might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a<br />filter.  I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I could<br />express the size of the ipv6unicast address range.<br /><br />We don't get into existential peril when we refer to ::/0<br /><br />so if you have to say,  "design the filter this way example my address<br />space  2001:db8::/32 substituting your prefix and and appropriate length<br />netmask (shorter or longer as necessary) that doesn't seem excessively<br />circuitous. and if  they slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well no<br />harm no foul.<br /><br />On 5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:<br /><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 1ex 0.8ex; border-left: 1px solid #729fcf; padding-left: 1ex;"> Jens<br /> <br /> I think that there might be a slight procedural issue.  The original RFC<br /> was produced by the IPv6 Working
Group which is responsible for protocol<br /> changes.  This is the v6ops Working Group which is not allowed to make<br /> protocol changes (but is concerned with making the protocol usable).<br /> <br /> It may not be clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and so<br /> one that should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than<br /> here.  The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.<br /> <br /> Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow<br /> myself to be negotiated back to something in between.<br /> .<br /> Tom Petch<br /> <br /> <br /> ----- Original Message -----<br /> From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" &lt;jo@opteamax.de&gt;<br /> To: &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt;<br /> Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM<br /> Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849<br /><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 1ex 0.8ex; border-left: 1px solid #ad7fa8; padding-left: 1ex;"><br /> Hi Mailinglist-Members,<br /><br /> I am pretty
new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the<br /> round... and immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to<br /> subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please<br /> advise me, where to put my question in this case.<br /><br /> I work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs<br /> from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While<br /> enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more<br /> rollouts which need much bigger space.<br /><br /> At least in RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any<br /> justification. And here is where my problem starts. While writing<br /> documentation and addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix<br /> at the appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in<br /> RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?<br /><br /> Before starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,<br /> I'd be happy to hear if
there is support in the community for updating<br /> this rfc and officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.<br /><br /> As said, if I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing<br /> my idea into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is<br /> appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf yet.<br /><br /> Best regards and thanks<br /> - --<br /> Jens Ott<br /><br /> Opteamax GmbH<br /><br /> Simrockstr. 4b<br /> 53619 Rheinbreitbach<br /><br /> Tel.:  +49 2224 969500<br /> Fax:   +49 2224 97691059<br /> Email: jo@opteamax.de<br /><br /> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur<br /> Geschäftsführer: Jens Ott<br /> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: DE264133989<br /></blockquote> <br /><hr /><br /> v6ops mailing list<br /> v6ops@ietf.org<br /> <a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br /> <br /></blockquote><br /><br /></pre><p style="margin-top: 2.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; border-bottom: 1px
solid #000"></p><pre class="k9mail">!DSPAM:637,5554e2db213971574413910!</pre></blockquote></div><br>
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, Philip Matthews <philip_matthews@magma.ca>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
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Ackermann, Michael wrote:
> As perhaps one of the individuals responsible for this idea.   I realize EIGRP is proprietary protocol and therefore possibly not appropriate for IETF consideration.
> But the reason I would even ask, is that EIGRP deployment within Enterprise/Corporate Networks, is nearly ubiquitous.   These are the same large networks that need guidance and motivation to get serious about IPv6 deployment.   Optimal configuration of the primary routing protocol, in dual stack environments,  is likely to be a significant success factor.   Providing related information and experiences could give us E/C Networks one less reason to delay IPv6 deployments, which is what most of us are doing currently.
> So although I understand the potential inappropriateness,  please consider this a call for help from those of us trying to evangelize IPv6 in corporate networks.
+1

IMHO Having the IETF recommending proprietary protocols is entirely 
different from documenting operational experience of whether they will 
work nicely together with IETF standard protocols or not, and/or how to 
migrate to/ introduce said "standard track" solutions in place of the 
proprietary one.

My most recent project just turned off the last EIGRP connection to a 
particular data centre (replaced with eBGP), almost twenty years after I 
first introduced EIGRP there ..... and I know there's plenty of EIGRP 
still around elsewhere.

>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 4:37 PM
> To: Philip Matthews; v6ops list
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft
>
> On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
>> Folks:
>>
>> Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.
>
> If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even described in an RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I think you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream draft.
>
> If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.
>
>      Brian
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original message without making any copies.
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<br>
Ackermann, Michael wrote:
<blockquote 
cite="mid:%3C4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0CDD4E69@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com%3E"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">As perhaps one of the individuals responsible for this idea.   I realize EIGRP is proprietary protocol and therefore possibly not appropriate for IETF consideration.  
But the reason I would even ask, is that EIGRP deployment within Enterprise/Corporate Networks, is nearly ubiquitous.   These are the same large networks that need guidance and motivation to get serious about IPv6 deployment.   Optimal configuration of the primary routing protocol, in dual stack environments,  is likely to be a significant success factor.   Providing related information and experiences could give us E/C Networks one less reason to delay IPv6 deployments, which is what most of us are doing currently.  
So although I understand the potential inappropriateness,  please consider this a call for help from those of us trying to evangelize IPv6 in corporate networks.    
</pre>
</blockquote>
+1<br>
<br>
IMHO Having the IETF recommending proprietary protocols is entirely 
different from documenting operational experience of whether they will 
work nicely together with IETF standard protocols or not, and/or how to 
migrate to/ introduce said "standard track" solutions in place of the 
proprietary one.<br>
<br>
My most recent project just turned off the last EIGRP connection to a 
particular data centre (replaced with eBGP), almost twenty years after I
 first introduced EIGRP there ..... and I know there's plenty of EIGRP 
still around elsewhere.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<blockquote 
cite="mid:%3C4FC37E442D05A748896589E468752CAA0CDD4E69@PWN401EA160.ent.corp.bcbsm.com%3E"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 4:37 PM
To: Philip Matthews; v6ops list
Subject: Re: [v6ops] EIGRP and the Design Choices draft

On 12/05/2015 03:38, Philip Matthews wrote:
</pre>
  <blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">Folks:

Victor and I have been talking with the chairs about the Design Choices draft, and have convinced us act on a request from Michael Ackermann to extend the Design Choices draft to cover EIGRP.
</pre></blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
If I'm not mistaken, that's a proprietary protocol that isn't even described in an RFC (although there seems to be a stalled draft under consideration as an Independent Submission RFC). While I don't object to describing reality, I think you need to explain *why* it's appropriate to do this in an IETF stream draft.

If you go ahead, I would suggest putting this topic in an appendix.

    Brian

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The information contained in this communication is highly confidential and is intended solely for the use of the individual(s) to whom this communication is directed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any viewing, copying, disclosure or distribution of this information is prohibited. Please notify the sender, by electronic mail or telephone, of any unintended receipt and delete the original message without making any copies.
 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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Hi,

On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 01:22:26AM +0000, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> So quickly, how have IPv4 options been handled? 
> They too can vary the location of the TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. 

"Drop packets with IP options".

> How have the variety and variable number of TCP options been handled? They 
> too can vary the location of the TCP segment payload.

But they do not move the location of the TCP port info.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Date: Sun, 17 May 2015 11:16:02 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 17/05/2015 09:18, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 01:22:26AM +0000, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
>> So quickly, how have IPv4 options been handled? 
>> They too can vary the location of the TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. 
> 
> "Drop packets with IP options".

And, to be clear, that has been a fact of life since before IPv6 was
designed. (If it hadn't, back in early 1994 I would have pushed very
very hard on my own proposal to add address extension options to IPv4.)

  Brian

> 
>> How have the variety and variable number of TCP options been handled? They 
>> too can vary the location of the TCP segment payload.
> 
> But they do not move the location of the TCP port info.
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849
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----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH=20
  To: joel jaeggli ; t.petch ; v6ops@ietf.org=20
  Sent: Saturday, May 16, 2015 12:21 PM


  Hi,

  extending to /3 is not the idea, but there are lot's of cases where =
e.g. /16 reserved space would make sense. You'd be surprised, how often =
people simply copy+paste examples in workshops, actually I was really =
surprised when I saw 666::/26 in a bunch of looking glasses during a =
workshop I attended last year.

  <tp>

  Yes, that is what drove my reply.  I still recall teaching how to =
renumber to a customer whose predecessor had been on a course which had =
not used documentation prefixes and so had incorporated someone else's =
public IP addresses into their organisation.  Which worked fine for a =
while and then they connected to the Internet.

  So yes, the examples in a workshop should match reality as closely as =
possible, so that, in effect, when the student is back in the real =
world, all they have to do is a global change, not try to remember when =
/48 becomes /64 or /36 becomes /29.
  Tom Petch

  p.s. different e-mail client, heaven knows what this will look like

  p.p.s. and I still think that this is one for IPv6 not v6ops


  So obviously filtering seems to be less used as you might think. As =
long as people use non allocated addressspace, there is no harm and no =
issue, the project which led me to write this idea, was using actually =
assigned and active IPs and then harm can occur quickly for the actual =
owners... you remember the more specific announcements of Google =
prefixes some month ago?

  And yes, I also know that the pure existence of an RFC does not mean, =
everybody adopts it, but I am also sure if this existence is promoted a =
little, it will reduce the risk of accidentally copy+pasted harm.

  BR and have a nice weekend=20
  Jens

  PS: Sorry for tofu, writing on my mobile and for unknown reason my mua =
did refuse to edit inside quotation.


  Am 14. Mai 2015 19:36:01 MESZ, schrieb joel jaeggli =
<joelja@bogus.com>:
I'm pretty sure that growing the example prefix isn't necessary in =
orderto that you might use a prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in =
afilter.  I wouldn't want to expand it to a /3 just so that I =
couldexpress the size of the ipv6unicast address range.We don't get into =
existential peril when we refer to ::/0so if you have to say,  "design =
the filter this way example my addressspace  2001:db8::/32 substituting =
your prefix and and appropriate lengthnetmask (shorter or longer as =
necessary) that doesn't seem excessivelycircuitous. and if  they =
slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well noharm no foul.On 5/14/15 =
9:27 AM, t.petch wrote: Jens  I think that there might be a slight =
procedural issue.  The original RFC was produced by the IPv6 Working
Group which is responsible for protocol changes.  This is the v6ops =
Working Group which is not allowed to make protocol changes (but is =
concerned with making the protocol usable).  It may not be clearcut, but =
I would see this as a protocol change and so one that should be =
discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than here.  The WG Chairs =
will doubtless arbitrate on this.  Otherwise, yes but don't stop at /29; =
I would go for a /8 and allow myself to be negotiated back to something =
in between. . Tom Petch   ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jens Ott - =
Opteamax GmbH" <jo@opteamax.de> To: <v6ops@ietf.org> Sent: Thursday, May =
14, 2015 9:02 AM Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating RFC3849 Hi =
Mailinglist-Members, I am pretty
new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the round... and =
immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to subscribing to =
this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, please advise me, where =
to put my question in this case. I work as consultant and already =
accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs from the first idea "we want V6" =
until production. While enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I =
see more and more rollouts which need much bigger space. At least in =
RIPE-Region, each LIR can receive a /29 without any justification. And =
here is where my problem starts. While writing documentation and =
addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix at the appropriate =
RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in RFC3849. But what to do =
for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)? Before starting to push the ball on =
the field by writing a proposal, I'd be happy to hear if
there is support in the community for updating this rfc and officially =
define a bigger prefix for documentation. As said, if I chose the wrong =
mailinglist or simply started bringing my idea into the community in a =
wrong way, any advise and comment is appreciated. I have no experience =
with the processes at ietf yet. Best regards and thanks - -- Jens Ott =
Opteamax GmbH Simrockstr. 4b 53619 Rheinbreitbach Tel.:  +49 2224 969500 =
Fax:   +49 2224 97691059 Email: jo@opteamax.de HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht =
Montabaur Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=BChrer: Jens Ott Umsatzsteuer-ID.: =
DE264133989 =
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
- v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org =
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=20
!DSPAM:637,5554e2db213971574413910!
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<DIV>----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; =
PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial; BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Djo@opteamax.de href=3D"mailto:jo@opteamax.de">Jens Ott - =
Opteamax=20
  GmbH</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=3Djoelja@bogus.com =

  href=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com">joel jaeggli</A> ; <A =
title=3Dietfc@btconnect.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com">t.petch</A> ; <A =
title=3Dv6ops@ietf.org=20
  href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Saturday, May 16, 2015 =
12:21=20
  PM</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Hi,<BR><BR>extending to /3 is not the idea, but there are lot's =
of cases=20
  where e.g. /16 reserved space would make sense. You'd be surprised, =
how often=20
  people simply copy+paste examples in workshops, actually I was really=20
  surprised when I saw 666::/26 in a bunch of looking glasses during a =
workshop=20
  I attended last year.<BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>&lt;tp&gt;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Yes, that is what drove my =
reply.&nbsp; I still=20
  recall teaching how to renumber to a customer whose predecessor had =
been on a=20
  course which had not used documentation prefixes and so had =
incorporated=20
  someone else's public IP addresses into their organisation.&nbsp; =
Which worked=20
  fine for a while and then they connected to the Internet.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>So yes, the examples in a workshop =
should match=20
  reality as closely as possible, so that, in effect, when the student =
is back=20
  in the real world, all they have to do is a global change, not try to =
remember=20
  when /48 becomes /64 or /36 becomes /29.</FONT></DIV><FONT size=3D2=20
  face=3DArial></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; =
PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Tom Petch</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>p.s. different e-mail client, heaven =
knows what=20
  this will look like</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>p.p.s. and I still think that this is =
one for=20
  IPv6 not v6ops</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT><FONT size=3D2 =
face=3DArial></FONT><BR>So=20
  obviously filtering seems to be less used as you might think. As long =
as=20
  people use non allocated addressspace, there is no harm and no issue, =
the=20
  project which led me to write this idea, was using actually assigned =
and=20
  active IPs and then harm can occur quickly for the actual owners... =
you=20
  remember the more specific announcements of Google prefixes some month =

  ago?<BR><BR>And yes, I also know that the pure existence of an RFC =
does not=20
  mean, everybody adopts it, but I am also sure if this existence is =
promoted a=20
  little, it will reduce the risk of accidentally copy+pasted =
harm.<BR><BR>BR=20
  and have a nice weekend <BR>Jens<BR><BR>PS: Sorry for tofu, writing on =
my=20
  mobile and for unknown reason my mua did refuse to edit inside=20
  quotation.<BR><BR></DIV>
  <DIV class=3Dgmail_quote>Am 14. Mai 2015 19:36:01 MESZ, schrieb joel =
jaeggli=20
  &lt;joelja@bogus.com&gt;:
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: rgb(204,204,204) 1px solid; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt =
0.8ex; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex"=20
  class=3Dgmail_quote><PRE class=3Dk9mail>I'm pretty sure that growing =
the example prefix isn't necessary in order<BR>to that you might use a =
prefix with a longer or shorter netmask in a<BR>filter.  I wouldn't want =
to expand it to a /3 just so that I could<BR>express the size of the =
ipv6unicast address range.<BR><BR>We don't get into existential peril =
when we refer to ::/0<BR><BR>so if you have to say,  "design the filter =
this way example my address<BR>space  2001:db8::/32 substituting your =
prefix and and appropriate length<BR>netmask (shorter or longer as =
necessary) that doesn't seem excessively<BR>circuitous. and if  they =
slavishly copy that prefix or netmask well no<BR>harm no foul.<BR><BR>On =
5/14/15 9:27 AM, t.petch wrote:<BR><BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: =
#729fcf 1px solid; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 1ex 0.8ex; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" =
class=3Dgmail_quote> Jens<BR> <BR> I think that there might be a slight =
procedural issue.  The original RFC<BR> was produced by the IPv6 Working
Group which is responsible for protocol<BR> changes.  This is the v6ops =
Working Group which is not allowed to make<BR> protocol changes (but is =
concerned with making the protocol usable).<BR> <BR> It may not be =
clearcut, but I would see this as a protocol change and so<BR> one that =
should be discussed and progressed in the IPv6 WG rather than<BR> here.  =
The WG Chairs will doubtless arbitrate on this.<BR> <BR> Otherwise, yes =
but don't stop at /29; I would go for a /8 and allow<BR> myself to be =
negotiated back to something in between.<BR> .<BR> Tom Petch<BR> <BR> =
<BR> ----- Original Message -----<BR> From: "Jens Ott - Opteamax GmbH" =
&lt;jo@opteamax.de&gt;<BR> To: &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt;<BR> Sent: =
Thursday, May 14, 2015 9:02 AM<BR> Subject: [v6ops] Idea about updating =
RFC3849<BR><BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ad7fa8 1px solid; MARGIN: =
0pt 0pt 1ex 0.8ex; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3Dgmail_quote><BR> Hi =
Mailinglist-Members,<BR><BR> I am pretty
new on this list, so I first wave a "Hello" into the<BR> round... and =
immediately continue to ask the question, which led me to<BR> =
subscribing to this list. Apologies if I chose the wrong list, =
please<BR> advise me, where to put my question in this case.<BR><BR> I =
work as consultant and already accompanied several IPv6 roll-outs<BR> =
from the first idea "we want V6" until production. While<BR> =
enterprise-setups are mostly /32 or less IPs, I see more and more<BR> =
rollouts which need much bigger space.<BR><BR> At least in RIPE-Region, =
each LIR can receive a /29 without any<BR> justification. And here is =
where my problem starts. While writing<BR> documentation and =
addressing-plans before requesting the actual prefix<BR> at the =
appropriate RIR, I'm used to use 2001:db8::/32 as defined in<BR> =
RFC3849. But what to do for bigger nets (lower bitmasks)?<BR><BR> Before =
starting to push the ball on the field by writing a proposal,<BR> I'd be =
happy to hear if
there is support in the community for updating<BR> this rfc and =
officially define a bigger prefix for documentation.<BR><BR> As said, if =
I chose the wrong mailinglist or simply started bringing<BR> my idea =
into the community in a wrong way, any advise and comment is<BR> =
appreciated. I have no experience with the processes at ietf =
yet.<BR><BR> Best regards and thanks<BR> - --<BR> Jens Ott<BR><BR> =
Opteamax GmbH<BR><BR> Simrockstr. 4b<BR> 53619 Rheinbreitbach<BR><BR> =
Tel.:  +49 2224 969500<BR> Fax:   +49 2224 97691059<BR> Email: =
jo@opteamax.de<BR><BR> HRB: 23144, Amtsgericht Montabaur<BR> =
Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=BChrer: Jens Ott<BR> Umsatzsteuer-ID.: =
DE264133989<BR></BLOCKQUOTE> <BR><HR><BR> v6ops mailing list<BR> =
v6ops@ietf.org<BR> <A =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</A><BR> <BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR><BR></PRE>
    <P=20
    style=3D"BORDER-BOTTOM: #000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 2.5em; =
MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1em"></P><PRE =
class=3Dk9mail>!DSPAM:637,5554e2db213971574413910!</PRE></BLOCKQUOTE></DI=
V><BR>--=20
  <BR>Diese Nachricht wurde von meinem Android-Mobiltelefon mit K-9 Mail =

  gesendet.</BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_010F_01D09081.F13D4610--


From silvia.hagen@sunny.ch  Sun May 17 10:28:58 2015
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From: Silvia Hagen <silvia.hagen@sunny.ch>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Yes Brian, I fully support your viewpoint.

Learning to deal with IPv6 takes time, and we have to give it that time.  A=
nd give the vendors the time to learn where the pain points are and give th=
em time but also expect them to find solutions.
And they will find solutions.

Silvia

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von Brian E Carpenter
Gesendet: Freitag, 15. Mai 2015 22:37
An: Enno Rey; v6ops@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices

Enno,
On 15/05/2015 23:37, Enno Rey wrote:

...
> As for the topic itself I'd like to summarize our position as follows:
> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) t=
hat compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been bro=
ught up.

I object to that logic. Firstly, the timescale is misleading: IPv6 deployme=
nt has been so painfully slow that you really can't look at the 17 year spa=
n for this argument; it's only within the last 5 years or so that the words=
 "compelling"
and "Internet-scale" could be relevant. That's why the obvious issues in RF=
C 2460 were only fixed in 2013, by the way (RFC 7045). We haven't even had =
time for those fixes to reach deployment.

Secondly, "compelling" is entirely a matter of judgement. There's no possib=
ility of a compelling case for something that is undeployable, and it's wel=
l known that because of faulty handling of new extension headers by middleb=
oxes, no new extension headers are deployable today.

> - we're hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases in =
15-20 yrs" position someone expressed at the mic.

Of course you won't, until middleboxes stop breaking them. Extensibility is=
 for the future and unpredictable, by definition.

> - from a security perspective they turn out to be a nightmare for (a numb=
er of) current security architectures and controls. it is hence understanda=
ble (and we actually advise to do so) that they are blocked at the _border_=
 of networks that have not yet managed to identify a compelling use case.

That is automatically a self-fulfilling prophecy. The new rules in RFC 7045=
 were carefully constructed to offer a way out of this. I hope your advice =
is to follow those rules and to insist on products that allow this (correct=
 defaults, for example).

> - looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to their=
 number, order, options, fragmentable vs. unfragmentable part etc.) we do n=
ot expect that type of security issues to disappear soon (the main reason w=
hy we did not continue the IDPS research was that the involved student even=
tually delivered his thesis. one can probably find much more issues provide=
d time & resources. following LANGSEC it might be impossible to "fix" all o=
f them either).

I assume you are following documents like draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfra=
g-generation,
RFC 7112, RFC 6946, etc. It isn't as if the IETF is unaware of the issues.

> Adding more parsing cycles & intelligence (read: silicon) is not an optio=
n, at least not for sth that doesn't have a use case.

Well, Moore's law is stll with us, so I think that is plain wrong as produc=
ts evolve, which is exactly why we should update the standards accordingly.=
 Of course that applies to vendors, not operators.

> - the results of this (blocking) approach have been observed and document=
ed by Jen & Fernando and others (Tim Chown).
> - now that "this vicious circle" has gained sufficient ground it will be =
evfixesen less incentivized to develop a compelling use case. which is why =
we do not expect to see one in the future.

It's possible, but that doesn't mean that the IETF should give up on extens=
ibility.
We should continue to mitigate the problems, which is what we've been doing=
 for several years, since they became apparent.

Nobody, I think, is arguing that the extensibility design in IPv6 is middle=
box-friendly.
But that's history and we have to deal with it.

   Brian

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Sun May 17 12:18:48 2015
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From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
To: ipv6-wg@ripe.net, v6ops@ietf.org
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Hi Silvia,

On Sun, May 17, 2015 at 06:43:11PM +0000, Silvia Hagen wrote:
> Hi
> 
> I keep stumbling about that "recommendational wording" in RFC 2460 everytime I teach it.
> 
> Couldn't we update RFC2460 and make this list a strict order?

good luck bringing this suggestion to IETF 6man... ;-)



> 
> I would want my firewall to notify me if the EHs in a packet do not follow the list.

actually when we tested a number of commercial firewalls in late 2013 (results here: https://www.ernw.de/download/TR14_IPv6SecSummit_AAtlasis-RISC-project_results.pdf) it turned out that pretty much all of them follow a (from our perspective "reasonable approach", that is dropping "unusal combinations or number of ext_hdrs" by default. (which, of course, violates RFC 2460. but apparently all major vendors follow a line of reasoning similar to ours).
so, in short, firewalls "are not affected".


> And limiting the number of possible EHs per packet might be a good idea.

yes, that _would actually be_ a good idea.


I'm cross-posting this to v6ops as there's a related discussion going on right now. pls forgive this potential Usenet etiquette violation.

best

Enno




> 
> Silvia
> 
> -----Urspr?ngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: ipv6-wg [mailto:ipv6-wg-bounces@ripe.net] Im Auftrag von Benedikt Stockebrand
> Gesendet: Sonntag, 17. Mai 2015 18:39
> An: ipv6-wg@ripe.net
> Betreff: Re: [ipv6-wg] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
> 
> Hi Enno and list,
> 
> Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de> writes:
> 
> > hope everybody had a great #RIPE70 meeting. We did!
> > Many thanks to the organizers and chairs!
> 
> and thanks to the actual speakers as well the speakers we had to turn down due to time constraints, too:-)
> 
> > If the chairs consider this appropriate we will happily give a 
> > presentation on this stuff in Bucharest or at another occasion.
> 
> Sounds good to me!
> 
> > - looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to 
> > their number, order[...]
> 
> Actually, as far as I'm concerned that's the real core of the problem.
> Or more specifically, the first two lines of RFC 2460, section 4.1:
> 
>    When more than one extension header is used in the same packet, it is
>    recommended that those headers appear in the following order:
> 
> followed on the next page by
> 
>    Each extension header should occur at most once, except for the
>    Destination Options header which should occur at most twice (once
>    before a Routing header and once before the upper-layer header).
> 
> Note in particular that these are not even RFC 2119 "SHOULD" or "RECOMMENDED" and such.
> 
> The impact here is actually at least twofold: 
> 
> - It is impossible to implement this as a simple pipeline architecture
>   in hardware; at least for cases deviating from the "recommendations"
>   above this effectively becomes either excessively complex to implement
>   in hardware or an invitation to DoS when implemented in software on an
>   otherwise hardware router.
> 
> - As I understand it, at least some of the issues you have found are
>   effectively based on violating the second paragraph quoted, making it
>   impossible to come up with a lower bound on how long the header chain
>   can actually get and therefore leading to the fragmentation related
>   attacks and similar you have discovered.
> 
> The original idea was that the extension headers are processed strictly in the order they occur, so one question to ask is if there is any valid reason to violate these "recommendations" for other than malicious purposes.
> 
> 
> Cheers,
> 
>     Benedikt
> 
> -- 
> Benedikt Stockebrand,                   Stepladder IT Training+Consulting
> Dipl.-Inform.                           http://www.stepladder-it.com/
> 
>           Business Grade IPv6 --- Consulting, Training, Projects
> 
> BIVBlog---Benedikt's IT Video Blog: http://www.stepladder-it.com/bivblog/
> 
> 

-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

=======================================================
Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
=======================================================


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On 18/05/2015 07:18, Enno Rey wrote:
> Hi Silvia,
> 
> On Sun, May 17, 2015 at 06:43:11PM +0000, Silvia Hagen wrote:
>> Hi
>>
>> I keep stumbling about that "recommendational wording" in RFC 2460 everytime I teach it.
>>
>> Couldn't we update RFC2460 and make this list a strict order?
> 
> good luck bringing this suggestion to IETF 6man... ;-)

Talking to hardware people, I have the impression that a more serious
problem is the lack of a single fixed TLV format for all extension headers.
The blending of extension headers and payload protocol numbers has also
turned out to be a mistake. The fact is that line speed parsing of the
headers needs a more complex hardware protocol engine than designers seem
ready to accept.

    Brian

> 
> 
> 
>>
>> I would want my firewall to notify me if the EHs in a packet do not follow the list.
> 
> actually when we tested a number of commercial firewalls in late 2013 (results here: https://www.ernw.de/download/TR14_IPv6SecSummit_AAtlasis-RISC-project_results.pdf) it turned out that pretty much all of them follow a (from our perspective "reasonable approach", that is dropping "unusal combinations or number of ext_hdrs" by default. (which, of course, violates RFC 2460. but apparently all major vendors follow a line of reasoning similar to ours).
> so, in short, firewalls "are not affected".
> 
> 
>> And limiting the number of possible EHs per packet might be a good idea.
> 
> yes, that _would actually be_ a good idea.
> 
> 
> I'm cross-posting this to v6ops as there's a related discussion going on right now. pls forgive this potential Usenet etiquette violation.
> 
> best
> 
> Enno
> 
> 
> 
> 
>>
>> Silvia
>>
>> -----Urspr?ngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: ipv6-wg [mailto:ipv6-wg-bounces@ripe.net] Im Auftrag von Benedikt Stockebrand
>> Gesendet: Sonntag, 17. Mai 2015 18:39
>> An: ipv6-wg@ripe.net
>> Betreff: Re: [ipv6-wg] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
>>
>> Hi Enno and list,
>>
>> Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de> writes:
>>
>>> hope everybody had a great #RIPE70 meeting. We did!
>>> Many thanks to the organizers and chairs!
>>
>> and thanks to the actual speakers as well the speakers we had to turn down due to time constraints, too:-)
>>
>>> If the chairs consider this appropriate we will happily give a 
>>> presentation on this stuff in Bucharest or at another occasion.
>>
>> Sounds good to me!
>>
>>> - looking at the "liberty" RFC2460 provides as for ext_hdrs (wrt to 
>>> their number, order[...]
>>
>> Actually, as far as I'm concerned that's the real core of the problem.
>> Or more specifically, the first two lines of RFC 2460, section 4.1:
>>
>>    When more than one extension header is used in the same packet, it is
>>    recommended that those headers appear in the following order:
>>
>> followed on the next page by
>>
>>    Each extension header should occur at most once, except for the
>>    Destination Options header which should occur at most twice (once
>>    before a Routing header and once before the upper-layer header).
>>
>> Note in particular that these are not even RFC 2119 "SHOULD" or "RECOMMENDED" and such.
>>
>> The impact here is actually at least twofold: 
>>
>> - It is impossible to implement this as a simple pipeline architecture
>>   in hardware; at least for cases deviating from the "recommendations"
>>   above this effectively becomes either excessively complex to implement
>>   in hardware or an invitation to DoS when implemented in software on an
>>   otherwise hardware router.
>>
>> - As I understand it, at least some of the issues you have found are
>>   effectively based on violating the second paragraph quoted, making it
>>   impossible to come up with a lower bound on how long the header chain
>>   can actually get and therefore leading to the fragmentation related
>>   attacks and similar you have discovered.
>>
>> The original idea was that the extension headers are processed strictly in the order they occur, so one question to ask is if there is any valid reason to violate these "recommendations" for other than malicious purposes.
>>
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>>     Benedikt
>>
>> -- 
>> Benedikt Stockebrand,                   Stepladder IT Training+Consulting
>> Dipl.-Inform.                           http://www.stepladder-it.com/
>>
>>           Business Grade IPv6 --- Consulting, Training, Projects
>>
>> BIVBlog---Benedikt's IT Video Blog: http://www.stepladder-it.com/bivblog/
>>
>>
> 


From nobody Mon May 18 03:23:42 2015
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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Enno,

[=E2=80=A6]

> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of =
RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers =
have been brought up.

this is clearly wrong. FH, AH, ESP are all widely deployed.
any form of tunnelling is essentially either using the IP header as an =
extension header. including GRE.

> - we're hence quite sceptical as for the "we might see cool use cases =
in 15-20 yrs" position someone expressed at the mic.
> - from a security perspective they turn out to be a nightmare for (a =
number of) current security architectures and controls. it is hence =
understandable (and we actually advise to do so) that they are blocked =
at the _border_ of networks that have not yet managed to identify a =
compelling use case.

open communication is a security nightmare.

cheers,
Ole


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From nobody Mon May 18 04:43:20 2015
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> > - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.
> 
> this is clearly wrong. FH, AH, ESP are all widely deployed.
> any form of tunnelling is essentially either using the IP header as an extension header. including GRE.

AH is in RFC 2402 (1998).
ESP is in RFC 2406 (1998).
FH is in RFC 2460 (1998).

Do we have any examples of Internet-scale use cases where the extension
header has been defined *after* RFC 2460?

Steinar Haug, AS 2116


From nobody Mon May 18 05:41:31 2015
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On 18/05/2015 12:43, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
> AH is in RFC 2402 (1998).

AH is nearly a zombie these days.  It's a pity the ipsec people won't
deprecate it, as it has so few useful applications.

Nick

> ESP is in RFC 2406 (1998).
> FH is in RFC 2460 (1998).
> 
> Do we have any examples of Internet-scale use cases where the extension
> header has been defined *after* RFC 2460?
> 
> Steinar Haug, AS 2116
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Tue May 19 00:15:27 2015
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On 05/15/2015 10:22 PM, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> So quickly, how have IPv4 options been handled? They too can vary the
> location of the TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. How have the
> variety and variable number of TCP options been handled? They too can
> vary the location of the TCP segment payload.

There are substantial differences here:

* The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)

* IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Tue May 19 11:14:08 2015
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On May 19, 2015, at 12:15 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> * The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)
>=20
> * IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
> jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.

I think it's generally agreed that we can expect devices to be somewhat limi=
ted as to how far into the packet they can peek on the fast path, and that w=
e may need to tolerate a certain degree of non-compliance in such devices un=
til Moore's law fixes the problem, or people become willing to pay more for i=
t (which they probably won't absent some significant application).

Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport heade=
r is... ;)=


From nobody Tue May 19 11:23:20 2015
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Hi,

On Tue, May 19, 2015 at 02:14:04PM -0400, Ted Lemon wrote:
> Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport header is... ;)

And document that this SHOULD NOT be incorrect, otherwise an evil bit MUST
be set.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


From nobody Tue May 19 11:54:45 2015
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On 5/19/2015 11:14 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On May 19, 2015, at 12:15 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>> * The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)
>>
>> * IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
>> jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.
> 
> I think it's generally agreed that we can expect devices to be somewhat limited as to how far into the packet they can peek on the fast path, and that we may need to tolerate a certain degree of non-compliance in such devices until Moore's law fixes the problem, or people become willing to pay more for it (which they probably won't absent some significant application).
> 
> Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport header is... ;)

I briefly considered this at various times when this thread keeps
reappearing, but it would need to be another "HBH" header because it
needs to be examined and/or modified at any hop that modifies any other
extension header.

IPv4 knows where the transport header is but has limited option space
and can't natively support "shim" protocol layers inbetween IP and TCP
BUT it can find the transport header with localized info.

IPv6 makes the opposite trade-off.

Joe



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On 5/18/2015 4:43 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>>> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.
>>
>> this is clearly wrong. FH, AH, ESP are all widely deployed.
>> any form of tunnelling is essentially either using the IP header as an extension header. including GRE.
> 
> AH is in RFC 2402 (1998).
> ESP is in RFC 2406 (1998).
> FH is in RFC 2460 (1998).
> 
> Do we have any examples of Internet-scale use cases where the extension
> header has been defined *after* RFC 2460?

The following are defined after 2460:

135 	Mobility Header 			[RFC6275]
139 	Host Identity Protocol 			[RFC7401]
140 	Shim6 Protocol 				[RFC5533]
253 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]
254 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]

FWIW.

Joe


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On May 19, 2015, at 2:22 PM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> And document that this SHOULD NOT be incorrect, otherwise an evil bit MUST
> be set.

Exactly!   :)


From nobody Tue May 19 13:35:36 2015
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On 20/05/2015 06:55, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/18/2015 4:43 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>>>> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers have been brought up.
>>>
>>> this is clearly wrong. FH, AH, ESP are all widely deployed.
>>> any form of tunnelling is essentially either using the IP header as an extension header. including GRE.
>>
>> AH is in RFC 2402 (1998).
>> ESP is in RFC 2406 (1998).
>> FH is in RFC 2460 (1998).
>>
>> Do we have any examples of Internet-scale use cases where the extension
>> header has been defined *after* RFC 2460?
> 
> The following are defined after 2460:

To be clear, there is now an IANA registry for this, defined by RFC 7045:

http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xhtml#extension-header

    Brian

> 
> 135 	Mobility Header 			[RFC6275]
> 139 	Host Identity Protocol 			[RFC7401]
> 140 	Shim6 Protocol 				[RFC5533]
> 253 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]
> 254 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]
> 
> FWIW.
> 
> Joe
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 20/05/2015 06:51, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/19/2015 11:14 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
>> On May 19, 2015, at 12:15 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>> * The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)
>>>
>>> * IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
>>> jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.
>>
>> I think it's generally agreed that we can expect devices to be somewhat limited as to how far into the packet they can peek on the fast path, and that we may need to tolerate a certain degree of non-compliance in such devices until Moore's law fixes the problem, or people become willing to pay more for it (which they probably won't absent some significant application).
>>
>> Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport header is... ;)
> 
> I briefly considered this at various times when this thread keeps
> reappearing, but it would need to be another "HBH" header because it
> needs to be examined and/or modified at any hop that modifies any other
> extension header.

No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
(except for shuffling within a routing header).

Also, there is a draft for this:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-6man-offset-option-01

(which does discuss the security issue; as with the evil bit, a firewall
would be foolish to trust this option).

   Brian

> 
> IPv4 knows where the transport header is but has limited option space
> and can't natively support "shim" protocol layers inbetween IP and TCP
> BUT it can find the transport header with localized info.
> 
> IPv6 makes the opposite trade-off.
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/19/2015 1:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 20/05/2015 06:51, Joe Touch wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 5/19/2015 11:14 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>> On May 19, 2015, at 12:15 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>>> * The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)
>>>>
>>>> * IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
>>>> jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.
>>>
>>> I think it's generally agreed that we can expect devices to be somewhat limited as to how far into the packet they can peek on the fast path, and that we may need to tolerate a certain degree of non-compliance in such devices until Moore's law fixes the problem, or people become willing to pay more for it (which they probably won't absent some significant application).
>>>
>>> Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport header is... ;)
>>
>> I briefly considered this at various times when this thread keeps
>> reappearing, but it would need to be another "HBH" header because it
>> needs to be examined and/or modified at any hop that modifies any other
>> extension header.
> 
> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
> (except for shuffling within a routing header).

HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
would affect a transport-offset header.

FWIW, though, RFC2460 also clearly states:

   With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
   by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
   the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
   identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.

If that were actually enforced, we would not need a transport-offset
header because routers would never be looking there.

> Also, there is a draft for this:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-6man-offset-option-01
> 
> (which does discuss the security issue; as with the evil bit, a firewall
> would be foolish to trust this option).

But fails to address the fact that this option might need to be updated
whenever any other extension header is modified.

Joe


From nobody Tue May 19 14:37:29 2015
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Hi,

> Op 19 mei 2015, om 22:48 heeft Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> het volgende geschreven:
>=20
> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>=20
> Also, there is a draft for this:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-6man-offset-option-01
>=20
> (which does discuss the security issue; as with the evil bit, a =
firewall
> would be foolish to trust this option).

What this says is basically that any device that might benefit from this =
option would be foolish to trust it :)

Cheers,
Sander


From nobody Tue May 19 16:09:31 2015
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Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 23:09:12 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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      From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
 To: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>=20
Cc: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>; "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
 Sent: Sunday, 17 May 2015, 7:18
 Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
  =20
Hi,

On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 01:22:26AM +0000, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
> So quickly, how have IPv4 options been handled?=20
> They too can vary the location of the TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 pac=
ket.=20

"Drop packets with IP options".
/ So you're actively doing that? I've configured routers to drop IPv4 packe=
ts with source route options, but not IPv4 packets with any options.

> How have the variety and variable number of TCP options been handled? The=
y=20
> too can vary the location of the TCP segment payload.

But they do not move the location of the TCP port info.
/ So what do you do with non-TCP or UDP traffic, that doesn't have port num=
bers? Drop that too?
/ What particular problem are you trying to solve with forwarding plane ACL=
s? Dropping DDoS traffic? How would you handle a DDoS that doesn't use TCP =
or UDP, or for which the TCP/UDP ports aren't accessible?


Gert Doering
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 USt-IdNr.: DE813=
185279


  
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:He=
lvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,=
 Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yiv1363571602"><div i=
d=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1432075334243_14571"><div style=3D"color:#000;background-=
color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetic=
a Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;" id=3D"=
yui_3_16_0_1_1432075334243_14570"><div id=3D"yiv1363571602"><div id=3D"yiv1=
363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432075334243_9743"><div id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_=
0_1_1432075334243_9742" style=3D"color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-fami=
ly:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, A=
rial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"><div id=3D"yiv1363571602">=
<div id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_9038"><div id=3D"yiv1363=
571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_9037" style=3D"color:#000;background-color=
:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neu=
e, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"><div><span>=
</span></div><br clear=3D"none">  <div id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432=
001229206_7091" style=3D"font-family:Helvetica Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue L=
ight, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, Sans-Serif;font-size=
:16px;"> <div id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7090" style=3D"=
font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande,=
 Sans-Serif;font-size:16px;"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_=
0_1_1432001229206_7089"> <hr size=3D"1">  <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"> =
<b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Gert Doering &lt;gert=
@space.net&gt;<br clear=3D"none"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">To:<=
/span></b> Mark ZZZ Smith &lt;markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au&gt; <br clear=3D"no=
ne"><b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Cc:</span></b> Enno Rey &lt;erey@e=
rnw.de&gt;; "v6ops@ietf.org" &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt; <br clear=3D"none"> <b>=
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Sent:</span></b> Sunday, 17 May 2015, 7:1=
8<br clear=3D"none"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">Subject:</span></=
b> Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices<br clear=3D"n=
one"> </font> </div> <div class=3D"yiv1363571602y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1=
363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7092"><br clear=3D"none">Hi,<br clear=
=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 01:22:26AM +0000, Mark=
 ZZZ Smith wrote:<br clear=3D"none">&gt; So quickly, how have IPv4 options =
been handled? <br clear=3D"none">&gt; They too can vary the location of the=
 TCP/UDP etc. headers in an IPv4 packet. <br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"no=
ne">"Drop packets with IP options".<div class=3D"yiv1363571602qtdSeparateBR=
" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_1_1432075334243_16154"><br clear=3D"none">/ So you're ac=
tively doing that? I've configured routers to drop IPv4 packets with source=
 route options, but not IPv4 packets with any options.</div><div class=3D"y=
iv1363571602yqt3384872260" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd02094"><br clear=3D"none=
"><br clear=3D"none">&gt; How have the variety and variable number of TCP o=
ptions been handled? They <br clear=3D"none">&gt; too can vary the location=
 of the TCP segment payload.</div><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">But=
 they do not move the location of the TCP port info.</div><div class=3D"yiv=
1363571602y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_70=
92"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=3D"yiv1363571602y_msg_container" id=
=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7092">/ So what do you do with =
non-TCP or UDP traffic, that doesn't have port numbers? Drop that too?</div=
><div class=3D"yiv1363571602y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_=
1_1432001229206_7092"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=3D"yiv1363571602y=
_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7092">/ What =
particular problem are you trying to solve with forwarding plane ACLs? Drop=
ping DDoS traffic? How would you handle a DDoS that doesn't use TCP or UDP,=
 or for which the TCP/UDP ports aren't accessible?</div><div class=3D"yiv13=
63571602y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7092=
"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=3D"yiv1363571602y_msg_container" dir=
=3D"ltr" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_1432001229206_7092"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"yiv1363571602yqt9642060832" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd77829"><div c=
lass=3D"yiv1363571602yqt8791036088" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd11026"><div cla=
ss=3D"yiv1363571602yqt6204748949" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd13080"><div class=
=3D"yiv1363571602y_msg_container" id=3D"yiv1363571602yui_3_16_0_1_143200122=
9206_7092"><br clear=3D"none">Gert Doering<br clear=3D"none">&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; -- NetMaster<br clear=3D"none">-- <br clear=3D"none">have you=
 enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">S=
paceNet AG&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &n=
bsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br clear=3D"none">Joseph-=
Dollinger-Bogen 14&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.=
 Grundner-Culemann<br clear=3D"none">D-80807 Muenchen&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &=
nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br clea=
r=3D"none">Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  USt-=
IdNr.: DE813185279<div class=3D"yiv1363571602yqt3384872260" id=3D"yiv136357=
1602yqtfd60837"><br clear=3D"none"></div><br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"no=
ne"></div> </div></div></div></div><div class=3D"yiv1363571602yqt6204748949=
" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd22673"><div class=3D"yiv1363571602yqt9642060832" =
id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd82889"><div class=3D"yiv1363571602yqt8791036088" id=
=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd75742"> </div></div></div></div><div class=3D"yiv1363=
571602yqt6204748949" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd01427"><div class=3D"yiv136357=
1602yqt9642060832" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd50091"><div class=3D"yiv13635716=
02yqt8791036088" id=3D"yiv1363571602yqtfd82013">  </div></div></div></div><=
/div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>
------=_Part_2848560_466985012.1432076952670--


From nobody Tue May 19 16:52:25 2015
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Message-ID: <555BCCB3.9050103@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 May 2015 11:52:19 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 20/05/2015 09:37, Sander Steffann wrote:
> Hi,
> 
>> Op 19 mei 2015, om 22:48 heeft Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> het volgende geschreven:
>>
>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>
>> Also, there is a draft for this:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-6man-offset-option-01
>>
>> (which does discuss the security issue; as with the evil bit, a firewall
>> would be foolish to trust this option).
> 
> What this says is basically that any device that might benefit from this option would be foolish to trust it :)

No, things like load balancers and diffserv classifiers could use it
(inside a suitably paranoid firewall, indeed).

   Brian


From nobody Tue May 19 22:41:00 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Close encounters of the ICMP type 2 kind (near misses with ICMPv6 PTB)
        Authors         : Matt Byerly
                          Matt Hite
                          Joel Jaeggli
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem-01.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2015-05-19

Abstract:
   This document calls attention to the problem of delivering ICMPv6
   type 2 "Packet Too Big" (PTB) messages to the intended destination in
   ECMP load balanced or anycast network architectures.  It discusses
   operational mitigations that can be employed to address this class of
   failure.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Wed May 20 01:14:38 2015
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From: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Date: Wed, 20 May 2015 09:14:25 +0100
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References: <20150515113728.GH3028@ernw.de> <7449B614-BF21-4AD8-A642-831D5B385B41@employees.org> <20150518.134312.74662992.sthaug@nethelp.no> <555B8712.9080906@isi.edu> <1A7F7D26-BBFD-4981-BF1C-978115C0B90A@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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> On 19 May 2015, at 19:55, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>=20
> On 5/18/2015 4:43 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>>>> - it has not happened in the past 17 yrs (since publication of =
RFC2460) that compelling, Internet-scale use cases of extension headers =
have been brought up.
>>>=20
>>> this is clearly wrong. FH, AH, ESP are all widely deployed.
>>> any form of tunnelling is essentially either using the IP header as =
an extension header. including GRE.
>>=20
>> AH is in RFC 2402 (1998).
>> ESP is in RFC 2406 (1998).
>> FH is in RFC 2460 (1998).
>>=20
>> Do we have any examples of Internet-scale use cases where the =
extension
>> header has been defined *after* RFC 2460?
>=20
> The following are defined after 2460:
>=20
> 135 	Mobility Header 			[RFC6275]
> 139 	Host Identity Protocol 			[RFC7401]
> 140 	Shim6 Protocol 				[RFC5533]
> 253 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]
> 254 	Use for experimentation and testing 	[RFC3692][RFC4727]
>=20
> FWIW.

Which, as I think you imply, haven=E2=80=99t exactly been widely =
implemented or successfully used.

The other question is what existing work is being done that relies on =
the correct (desired) operation of EHs? The two that would spring out =
would be segment routing and sfc, at least one of which is using the =
existing Routing Header. If such protocols are constrained to specific =
administrative domains then their successful operation I would assume is =
down to specific EH handling in the equipment in that domain, and its =
capabilities, rather than (undesired) operator filtering somewhere =
between sender and receiver.

Tim=


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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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References: <20150515113728.GH3028@ernw.de> <7449B614-BF21-4AD8-A642-831D5B385B41@employees.org> <20150518.134312.74662992.sthaug@nethelp.no> <555B8712.9080906@isi.edu> <1A7F7D26-BBFD-4981-BF1C-978115C0B90A@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|c91cdcfda9ced16fe59fdbc4171372c9r4J9EO03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|1A7F7D26-BBFD-4981-BF1C-978115C0B90A@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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From nobody Wed May 20 08:43:10 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] BCP 196, RFC 7526 on Deprecating the Anycast Prefix for 6to4 Relay Routers
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        BCP 196        
        RFC 7526

        Title:      Deprecating the Anycast Prefix for 
                    6to4 Relay Routers 
        Author:     O. Troan, B. Carpenter, Ed.
        Status:     Best Current Practice
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       May 2015
        Mailbox:    ot@cisco.com, 
                    brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com
        Pages:      10
        Characters: 20894
        Obsoletes:  RFC 3068, RFC 6732
        See Also:   BCP 196

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-v6ops-6to4-to-historic-11.txt

        URL:        https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7526

        DOI:        http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/RFC7526

Experience with the 6to4 transition mechanism defined in RFC 3056
("Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds") has shown that the
mechanism is unsuitable for widespread deployment and use in the
Internet when used in its anycast mode.  Therefore, this document
requests that RFC 3068 ("An Anycast Prefix for 6to4 Relay Routers")
and RFC 6732 ("6to4 Provider Managed Tunnels") be made obsolete and
moved to Historic status.  It recommends that future products should
not support 6to4 anycast and that existing deployments should be
reviewed.  This complements the guidelines in RFC 6343.

This document is a product of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


BCP: This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for 
improvements. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
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From: Silvia Hagen <silvia.hagen@sunny.ch>
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
Thread-Index: AQHQjwOc1Jlz46hQy0yE3Gbhq1u2w52BadSAgAAWQQCAAgsKAIAA30qAgABG/4CAAdb2wA==
Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 14:38:07 +0000
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References: <20150515113728.GH3028@ernw.de> <7449B614-BF21-4AD8-A642-831D5B385B41@employees.org> <20150518.134312.74662992.sthaug@nethelp.no> <555B8712.9080906@isi.edu> <1A7F7D26-BBFD-4981-BF1C-978115C0B90A@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|c91cdcfda9ced16fe59fdbc4171372c9r4J9EO03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|1A7F7D26-BBFD-4981-BF1C-978115C0B90A@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <D1824981.4B3C7%evyncke@cisco.com>
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From nobody Thu May 21 08:00:30 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Your summary is not correct.  The problems with EHs have been discussed
extensively on this mailing list.  Please see the archives for what the
problems are.

Nick

On 21/05/2015 15:38, Silvia Hagen wrote:
> So to summarize:
> 
> EH such as destination option and fragment is no issue in the Internet and must not be filtered, nor analyzed, simply forwarded in hardware based on the information in the IPv6 header.
> And what the administrator does within his administrative domain is up to his choice and the Internet needs not care about it
> 
> Is that correct?
> If yes, what is the problem?
> 
> If that is how it is supposed to work we need to educate people that feel that EHs must be filtered in the Internet.
> Now hop-by-hop is obviously diffferent. But is it needed in the Internet? Again, what I do internally, nobody out there cares.
> 
> Silvia
> 
> 
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von Eric Vyncke (evyncke)
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Mai 2015 14:29
> An: Tim Chown; Joe Touch
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
> 
> On 20/05/15 10:14, "Tim Chown" <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:
>>
>> The other question is what existing work is being done that relies on 
>> the correct (desired) operation of EHs? The two that would spring out 
>> would be segment routing and sfc, at least one of which is using the 
>> existing Routing Header. If such protocols are constrained to specific 
>> administrative domains then their successful operation I would assume 
>> is down to specific EH handling in the equipment in that domain, and 
>> its capabilities, rather than (undesired) operator filtering somewhere 
>> between sender and receiver.
> 
> The primary use case of segment routing is indeed within a single administrative domain, so, EH does not cause a problem.
> 
> OTOH, this whole discussion is pretty close to having a discussion on whether an ISP should block everything which is neither UDP nor TCP? Or block currently-unallocated TCP/UDP ports? (and I appreciate that there are differences of course).
> 
> To Enno's original point: it is fair for a destination domain to handle (permit, drop, log, inspect) incoming (or outgoing BTW) packets based on
> layer-4 ports, layer-4 protocols or extension headers. This is their own responsibility
> 
> -éric
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Thu May 21 21:48:07 2015
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Barry Leiba has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Only editorial comments here, for your consideration.  The one about
"barring" is the most important one.

-- Section 1 --
In the second paragraph, I suggest removing the parentheses from
"(mis)".

In the fourth paragraph, I had to read the first sentence several times
in order to parse it.  The word order confused me, making me think "link
routing", rather than "to link".  You can easily fix that by changing "to
not link" to "not to link".

In the fifth paragraph, "barring" is ambiguous: I don't know whether you
mean that because IPv6 forwarding must follow the longest-match-first
rule, configuration of an overriding policy is barred (forbidden), or
whether you mean that IPv6 forwarding must follow the longest-match-first
rule *unless* an overriding policy is configured.  I'm guessing it's the
latter, but you should reword this either way, to make it clear.

In the last paragraph, what does "a historical reminder" mean?

-- Section 2 --
In the second paragraph, I note that too many attributive nouns put
together make for awkwardness and confusion.  I suggest changing
"Forwarding decision-making processes" to "Decision-making processes for
forwarding", so it's clear that "forwarding" is a gerund (noun), not a
participle (verb).

I suggest removing the word "obviously" from the third paragraph: if it's
really obvious, it needn't be said at all, and the word makes it sound
haughty.



From nobody Mon May 25 22:27:07 2015
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Date: Tue, 26 May 2015 05:27:00 +0000 (UTC)
From: Mark ZZZ Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>,  Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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________________________________
From: Eric Vyncke (evyncke) <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>; Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=20
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
Sent: Wednesday, 20 May 2015, 22:28
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices


On 20/05/15 10:14, "Tim Chown" <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:
>
>The other question is what existing work is being done that relies on the
>correct (desired) operation of EHs? The two that would spring out would
>be segment routing and sfc, at least one of which is using the existing
>Routing Header. If such protocols are constrained to specific
>administrative domains then their successful operation I would assume is
>down to specific EH handling in the equipment in that domain, and its
>capabilities, rather than (undesired) operator filtering somewhere
>between sender and receiver.

The primary use case of segment routing is indeed within a single
administrative domain, so, EH does not cause a problem.

OTOH, this whole discussion is pretty close to having a discussion on
whether an ISP should block everything which is neither UDP nor TCP? Or
block currently-unallocated TCP/UDP ports? (and I appreciate that there
are differences of course).


/ +1

/ In my opinion a huge amount of security context is missing from this disc=
ussion, to the point where the question has been simplified to a too simpli=
stic and binary EHs or not question, and there is never going to be consens=
us on that question.

/ There seems to be an underlying and unstated set of assumptions behind th=
e sorts of "block EHs","must be able to look at TCP/UDP headers in the netw=
ork" questions/statements :=20

/ (a) the network is the only place that network, host and application secu=
rity can and must be done, implying that hosts and applications do nothing =
to protect themselves
/ (b) that the contents of packets will always remain transparent to the ne=
twork, allowing them to be inspected in the network
/ and (c) that all traffic to and from a host/application will always trave=
rse a single inspection/choke point in the network and will always use the =
same Internet protocol.



/ I think all of the above assumptions were true up until about the mid 199=
0s (if I remember well enough). Since then, they've all become false to var=
ying degrees. Consequently, a choke point in the network may not be the bes=
t place to perform all network, host and application security measures, and=
 in some cases persisting with that model will cause security failures. (Fo=
r example, it seems that hosts aren't the lowest hanging fruit for network =
delivered malware any more, it is residential CPE itself - the device that =
is supposed to be so effective at providing "security" (including implicitl=
y via NAT) that theoretically downstream hosts don't need firewalls at all.=
)

To Enno's original point: it is fair for a destination domain to handle
(permit, drop, log, inspect) incoming (or outgoing BTW) packets based on
layer-4 ports, layer-4 protocols or extension headers. This is their own
responsibility

-=C3=A9ric




_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Tue May 26 00:56:21 2015
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : IPv6 Prefix Length Recommendation for Forwarding
        Authors         : Mohamed Boucadair
                          Alexandre Petrescu
                          Fred Baker
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2015-05-26

Abstract:
   IPv6 prefix length, as in IPv4, is a parameter conveyed and used in
   IPv6 routing and forwarding processes in accordance with the
   Classless Inter-domain Routing (CIDR) architecture.  The length of an
   IPv6 prefix may be any number from zero to 128, although subnets
   using stateless address autoconfiguration (SLAAC) for address
   allocation conventionally use a /64 prefix.  Hardware and software
   implementations of routing and forwarding should therefore impose no
   rules on prefix length, but implement longest-match-first on prefixes
   of any valid length.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Tue May 26 01:02:00 2015
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Barry Leiba <barryleiba@computer.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Barry Leiba's No Objection on draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02: (with COMMENT)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Barry Leiba's No Objection on draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02: (with COMMENT)
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Dear Barry,

Many thanks for the careful review.=20

An updated version is available online. A diff is available at: https://www=
.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02&url2=3Ddraft-ietf-=
v6ops-cidr-prefix-03=20

Cheers,
Med

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Barry Leiba
> Envoy=E9=A0: vendredi 22 mai 2015 06:48
> =C0=A0: The IESG
> Cc=A0: v6ops@ietf.org
> Objet=A0: [v6ops] Barry Leiba's No Objection on draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-
> prefix-02: (with COMMENT)
>=20
> Barry Leiba has entered the following ballot position for
> draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02: No Objection
>=20
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>=20
>=20
> Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>=20
>=20
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> Only editorial comments here, for your consideration.  The one about
> "barring" is the most important one.
>=20
> -- Section 1 --
> In the second paragraph, I suggest removing the parentheses from
> "(mis)".
>=20
> In the fourth paragraph, I had to read the first sentence several times
> in order to parse it.  The word order confused me, making me think "link
> routing", rather than "to link".  You can easily fix that by changing "to
> not link" to "not to link".
>=20
> In the fifth paragraph, "barring" is ambiguous: I don't know whether you
> mean that because IPv6 forwarding must follow the longest-match-first
> rule, configuration of an overriding policy is barred (forbidden), or
> whether you mean that IPv6 forwarding must follow the longest-match-first
> rule *unless* an overriding policy is configured.  I'm guessing it's the
> latter, but you should reword this either way, to make it clear.
>=20
> In the last paragraph, what does "a historical reminder" mean?
>=20
> -- Section 2 --
> In the second paragraph, I note that too many attributive nouns put
> together make for awkwardness and confusion.  I suggest changing
> "Forwarding decision-making processes" to "Decision-making processes for
> forwarding", so it's clear that "forwarding" is a gerund (noun), not a
> participle (verb).
>=20
> I suggest removing the word "obviously" from the third paragraph: if it's
> really obvious, it needn't be said at all, and the word makes it sound
> haughty.
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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> Many thanks for the careful review.

You're welcome, and thanks for addressing my comments.  I've had a
look at the revision, and it looks good.

Barry


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/19/2015 1:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 20/05/2015 06:51, Joe Touch wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 5/19/2015 11:14 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>>> On May 19, 2015, at 12:15 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>>>> * The size of IPv4 options is very limited (well under 128 bytes)
>>>>>
>>>>> * IYou only need to look at the IHL of the IPv4 packet to be able to
>>>>> jump to the layer-4 protocol header. -- there's no such a thing in IPv6.
>>>>
>>>> I think it's generally agreed that we can expect devices to be somewhat limited as to how far into the packet they can peek on the fast path, and that we may need to tolerate a certain degree of non-compliance in such devices until Moore's law fixes the problem, or people become willing to pay more for it (which they probably won't absent some significant application).
>>>>
>>>> Maybe we should have an extension header that says where the transport header is... ;)
>>>
>>> I briefly considered this at various times when this thread keeps
>>> reappearing, but it would need to be another "HBH" header because it
>>> needs to be examined and/or modified at any hop that modifies any other
>>> extension header.
>>
>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
> 
> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
> would affect a transport-offset header.

I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.

> 
> FWIW, though, RFC2460 also clearly states:
> 
>    With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>    by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>    the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>    identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
> 
> If that were actually enforced, we would not need a transport-offset
> header because routers would never be looking there.
> 
>> Also, there is a draft for this:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-6man-offset-option-01
>>
>> (which does discuss the security issue; as with the evil bit, a firewall
>> would be foolish to trust this option).
> 
> But fails to address the fact that this option might need to be updated
> whenever any other extension header is modified.

s/updated/hacked/
s/modified/hacked/

Yes, anyone who munges headers en route has to deal with the consequences.
That isn't news.

    Brian
> 
> Joe
> 
> 


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Date: Wed, 27 May 2015 11:06:20 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 26/05/2015 17:27, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ________________________________
> From: Eric Vyncke (evyncke) <evyncke@cisco.com>
> To: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>; Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=20
> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
> Sent: Wednesday, 20 May 2015, 22:28
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
>=20
>=20
> On 20/05/15 10:14, "Tim Chown" <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:
>>
>> The other question is what existing work is being done that relies on =
the
>> correct (desired) operation of EHs? The two that would spring out woul=
d
>> be segment routing and sfc, at least one of which is using the existin=
g
>> Routing Header. If such protocols are constrained to specific
>> administrative domains then their successful operation I would assume =
is
>> down to specific EH handling in the equipment in that domain, and its
>> capabilities, rather than (undesired) operator filtering somewhere
>> between sender and receiver.
>=20
> The primary use case of segment routing is indeed within a single
> administrative domain, so, EH does not cause a problem.

I've lost track of who wrote that (Tim?), but it's only true if
all middleboxes respect RFC 7045, especially the bits about what
needs to be configurable and what the factory defaults should be.

> OTOH, this whole discussion is pretty close to having a discussion on
> whether an ISP should block everything which is neither UDP nor TCP? Or=

> block currently-unallocated TCP/UDP ports? (and I appreciate that there=

> are differences of course).

Again: all these choices need to be configurable, so that providers
can make their own choices and decide what to break. I assume that
discussion belongs in opsec.

   Brian

>=20
>=20
> / +1
>=20
> / In my opinion a huge amount of security context is missing from this =
discussion, to the point where the question has been simplified to a too =
simplistic and binary EHs or not question, and there is never going to be=
 consensus on that question.
>=20
> / There seems to be an underlying and unstated set of assumptions behin=
d the sorts of "block EHs","must be able to look at TCP/UDP headers in th=
e network" questions/statements :=20
>=20
> / (a) the network is the only place that network, host and application =
security can and must be done, implying that hosts and applications do no=
thing to protect themselves
> / (b) that the contents of packets will always remain transparent to th=
e network, allowing them to be inspected in the network
> / and (c) that all traffic to and from a host/application will always t=
raverse a single inspection/choke point in the network and will always us=
e the same Internet protocol.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> / I think all of the above assumptions were true up until about the mid=
 1990s (if I remember well enough). Since then, they've all become false =
to varying degrees. Consequently, a choke point in the network may not be=
 the best place to perform all network, host and application security mea=
sures, and in some cases persisting with that model will cause security f=
ailures. (For example, it seems that hosts aren't the lowest hanging frui=
t for network delivered malware any more, it is residential CPE itself - =
the device that is supposed to be so effective at providing "security" (i=
ncluding implicitly via NAT) that theoretically downstream hosts don't ne=
ed firewalls at all.)
>=20
> To Enno's original point: it is fair for a destination domain to handle=

> (permit, drop, log, inspect) incoming (or outgoing BTW) packets based o=
n
> layer-4 ports, layer-4 protocols or extension headers. This is their ow=
n
> responsibility
>=20
> -=C3=A9ric
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
...
>>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>
>> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
>> would affect a transport-offset header.
> 
> I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.

Section 4 states:

   With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
   by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
   the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
   identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
...

   The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
   Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
   and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
   the source and destination nodes.

In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
options occurs en-route:

      1 - Option Data may change en-route

What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?

Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.

Joe


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 27/05/2015 11:14, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
> ...
>>>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>>>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>>
>>> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
>>> would affect a transport-offset header.
>>
>> I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.
> 
> Section 4 states:
> 
>    With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>    by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>    the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>    identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
> ...
> 
>    The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
>    Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
>    and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
>    the source and destination nodes.
> 
> In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
> options occurs en-route:
> 
>       1 - Option Data may change en-route
> 
> What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?
> 
> Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.

Oh yuck. I suspect that allowing a length change is an unintended side
effect, but you're correct that it isn't forbidden. I've certainly
always read that text as allowing an update of the current value
of the content, not an increase in the length.

     Brian


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/26/2015 4:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 27/05/2015 11:14, Joe Touch wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
>> ...
>>>>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>>>>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>>>
>>>> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
>>>> would affect a transport-offset header.
>>>
>>> I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.
>>
>> Section 4 states:
>>
>>    With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>    by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>    the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>    identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
>> ...
>>
>>    The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
>>    Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
>>    and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
>>    the source and destination nodes.
>>
>> In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
>> options occurs en-route:
>>
>>       1 - Option Data may change en-route
>>
>> What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?
>>
>> Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.
> 
> Oh yuck. I suspect that allowing a length change is an unintended side
> effect, but you're correct that it isn't forbidden. I've certainly
> always read that text as allowing an update of the current value
> of the content, not an increase in the length.

FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.

Not that I think that's a great thing to play with, but seems in-scope too.

Joe


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Date: Wed, 27 May 2015 12:23:30 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 27/05/2015 11:56, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/26/2015 4:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 27/05/2015 11:14, Joe Touch wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
>>> ...
>>>>>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>>>>>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>>>>
>>>>> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
>>>>> would affect a transport-offset header.
>>>>
>>>> I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.
>>>
>>> Section 4 states:
>>>
>>>    With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>>    by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>>    the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>>    identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
>>> ...
>>>
>>>    The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
>>>    Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
>>>    and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
>>>    the source and destination nodes.
>>>
>>> In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
>>> options occurs en-route:
>>>
>>>       1 - Option Data may change en-route
>>>
>>> What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?
>>>
>>> Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.
>>
>> Oh yuck. I suspect that allowing a length change is an unintended side
>> effect, but you're correct that it isn't forbidden. I've certainly
>> always read that text as allowing an update of the current value
>> of the content, not an increase in the length.
> 
> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.

"With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."

To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).

   Brian

> Not that I think that's a great thing to play with, but seems in-scope too.
> 
> Joe
> 


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On 5/26/2015 5:23 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 27/05/2015 11:56, Joe Touch wrote:
...
>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
> 
> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
> 
> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).

The "one exception" are HBH headers - as a class.

I.e., this is just restating that non-HBH header classes don't change
en-route. It doesn't prohibit adding/removing HBH headers, but gives no
examples because the only HBH header types defined by 2460 are NOP fillers.

Joe


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Date: Wed, 27 May 2015 01:00:22 -0500
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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On 5/26/15 03:01 , mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
> Dear Barry,
>
> Many thanks for the careful review.
>
> An updated version is available online. A diff is available at: https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-02&url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03
>
> Cheers,
> Med

...

>> -- Section 2 --
>> In the second paragraph, I note that too many attributive nouns put
>> together make for awkwardness and confusion.  I suggest changing
>> "Forwarding decision-making processes" to "Decision-making processes for
>> forwarding", so it's clear that "forwarding" is a gerund (noun), not a
>> participle (verb).

This same phrase is at the end of the first sentence of the first 
paragraph in the introduction as well, maybe change it there too.

-- 
================================================
David Farmer               Email: farmer@umn.edu
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE     Phone: 1-612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029  Cell: 1-612-812-9952
================================================


From nobody Wed May 27 00:39:50 2015
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Hi,

On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
> 
> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
> 
> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).

So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
(optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 27/05/2015 11:56, Joe Touch wrote:
>> On 5/26/2015 4:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> On 27/05/2015 11:14, Joe Touch wrote:
>>>> On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>>> On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
>>>> ...
>>>>>>> No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
>>>>>>> (except for shuffling within a routing header).
>>>>>> HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
>>>>>> would affect a transport-offset header.
>>>>> I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.
>>>> Section 4 states:
>>>>
>>>>     With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>>>     by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>>>     the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>>>     identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
>>>> ...
>>>>
>>>>     The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
>>>>     Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
>>>>     and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
>>>>     the source and destination nodes.
>>>>
>>>> In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
>>>> options occurs en-route:
>>>>
>>>>        1 - Option Data may change en-route
>>>>
>>>> What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?
>>>>
>>>> Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.
>>> Oh yuck. I suspect that allowing a length change is an unintended side
>>> effect, but you're correct that it isn't forbidden. I've certainly
>>> always read that text as allowing an update of the current value
>>> of the content, not an increase in the length.
>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>
> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>
> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>
>     Brian
>
I don't see how that text prohibits adding additional hop by hop headers 
though.

e.g. If none are present, then one could theoretcially be added en route.

That could form the basis of a nice resource depletion attack for all 
downstream devices.

[not that I expect anyone to actually process hop by hop headers in the 
real world]
>> Not that I think that's a great thing to play with, but seems in-scope too.
>>
>> Joe
>>
>
>

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<html><head>
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<br>
Brian E Carpenter wrote:
<blockquote cite="mid:%3C55650E82.3090407@gmail.com%3E" type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">On 27/05/2015 11:56, Joe Touch wrote:
</pre>
  <blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">
On 5/26/2015 4:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
</pre><blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">On 27/05/2015 11:14, Joe Touch wrote:
</pre><blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">
On 5/26/2015 4:02 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
</pre><blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">On 20/05/2015 08:59, Joe Touch wrote:
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">...
</pre><blockquote type="cite"><blockquote type="cite"><blockquote 
type="cite"><pre wrap="">No. RFC 2460 makes it clear that hops don't modify extension headers
(except for shuffling within a routing header).
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">HBH headers are the exception and can be modified in-transit, which
would affect a transport-offset header.
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">I don't get where RFC 2460 allows that.
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">Section 4 states:

   With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
   by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
   the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
   identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.
...

   The exception referred to in the preceding paragraph is the Hop-by-
   Hop Options header, which carries information that must be examined
   and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
   the source and destination nodes.

In addition, RFC2460 defines a bit to handle when changes to such
options occurs en-route:

      1 - Option Data may change en-route

What is the purpose of that bit if the data can never change en-route?

Such changes can affect the content and *length* of these options.
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">Oh yuck. I suspect that allowing a length change is an unintended side
effect, but you're correct that it isn't forbidden. I've certainly
always read that text as allowing an update of the current value
of the content, not an increase in the length.
</pre></blockquote><pre wrap="">FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
</pre></blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
"With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."

To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).

   Brian

</pre>
</blockquote>
I don't see how that text prohibits adding additional hop by hop headers
 though.<br>
<br>
e.g. If none are present, then one could theoretcially be added en 
route.<br>
<br>
That could form the basis of a nice resource depletion attack for all 
downstream devices.<br>
<br>
[not that I expect anyone to actually process hop by hop headers in the 
real world]<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:%3C55650E82.3090407@gmail.com%3E" type="cite">
  <blockquote type="cite"><pre wrap="">Not that I think that's a great thing to play with, but seems in-scope too.

Joe

</pre></blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->

</pre>


</blockquote>
</body></html>

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Hi,

> On 27 May 2015, at 00:06, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 26/05/2015 17:27, Mark ZZZ Smith wrote:
>>=20
>> ______________________________
>> From: Eric Vyncke (evyncke) <evyncke@cisco.com>
>> To: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>; Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>=20
>> Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>=20
>> Sent: Wednesday, 20 May 2015, 22:28
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 20/05/15 10:14, "Tim Chown" <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> The other question is what existing work is being done that relies =
on the
>>> correct (desired) operation of EHs? The two that would spring out =
would
>>> be segment routing and sfc, at least one of which is using the =
existing
>>> Routing Header. If such protocols are constrained to specific
>>> administrative domains then their successful operation I would =
assume is
>>> down to specific EH handling in the equipment in that domain, and =
its
>>> capabilities, rather than (undesired) operator filtering somewhere
>>> between sender and receiver.
>>=20
>> The primary use case of segment routing is indeed within a single
>> administrative domain, so, EH does not cause a problem.
>=20
> I've lost track of who wrote that (Tim?), but it's only true if
> all middleboxes respect RFC 7045, especially the bits about what
> needs to be configurable and what the factory defaults should be.

I think the point is that drops caused by administrative configuration =
should not be an issue within a domain under your full control. Which is =
presumably why sfc/spring are limiting their primary use cases in this =
way. The exposure is presumably then only equipment within their domain =
that has some limitation in EH handling.

>> OTOH, this whole discussion is pretty close to having a discussion on
>> whether an ISP should block everything which is neither UDP nor TCP? =
Or
>> block currently-unallocated TCP/UDP ports? (and I appreciate that =
there
>> are differences of course).
>=20
> Again: all these choices need to be configurable, so that providers
> can make their own choices and decide what to break. I assume that
> discussion belongs in opsec.

With the caveat that you can=E2=80=99t control what you can=E2=80=99t =
control.

Tim

>=20
>   Brian
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> / +1
>>=20
>> / In my opinion a huge amount of security context is missing from =
this discussion, to the point where the question has been simplified to =
a too simplistic and binary EHs or not question, and there is never =
going to be consensus on that question.
>>=20
>> / There seems to be an underlying and unstated set of assumptions =
behind the sorts of "block EHs","must be able to look at TCP/UDP headers =
in the network" questions/statements :=20
>>=20
>> / (a) the network is the only place that network, host and =
application security can and must be done, implying that hosts and =
applications do nothing to protect themselves
>> / (b) that the contents of packets will always remain transparent to =
the network, allowing them to be inspected in the network
>> / and (c) that all traffic to and from a host/application will always =
traverse a single inspection/choke point in the network and will always =
use the same Internet protocol.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> / I think all of the above assumptions were true up until about the =
mid 1990s (if I remember well enough). Since then, they've all become =
false to varying degrees. Consequently, a choke point in the network may =
not be the best place to perform all network, host and application =
security measures, and in some cases persisting with that model will =
cause security failures. (For example, it seems that hosts aren't the =
lowest hanging fruit for network delivered malware any more, it is =
residential CPE itself - the device that is supposed to be so effective =
at providing "security" (including implicitly via NAT) that =
theoretically downstream hosts don't need firewalls at all.)
>>=20
>> To Enno's original point: it is fair for a destination domain to =
handle
>> (permit, drop, log, inspect) incoming (or outgoing BTW) packets based =
on
>> layer-4 ports, layer-4 protocols or extension headers. This is their =
own
>> responsibility
>>=20
>> -=C3=A9ric
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>=20


From nobody Wed May 27 10:24:51 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/27/2015 12:39 AM, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>
>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>
>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
> 
> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...

AFAICT, SR headers are destination options, and aren't supposed to be
modified by anything but the endpoints (where each addressed hop in such
a route is such an endpoint).

So I would think that they MUST NOT be added to IPv6 datagrams except by
the source.

In many of the cases we're discussing, the nodes inside an AD act "on
behalf" of a source or sink, and that's the logic by which they are
allowed such modification. HOWEVER, whenever you act on behalf of a
source or sink, you ARE effectively a source or sink and thus beholden
to the source/sink requirements, not merely router requirements.

I.e., if you want the performance of a router, act like a router and
nothing more. If you want to act like a host, you need will have the
performance of a host.

Joe


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Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 08:29:37 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 28/05/2015 05:24, Joe Touch wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/27/2015 12:39 AM, Gert Doering wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>>
>>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>>
>>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>>
>> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
>> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
>> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
>> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...
> 
> AFAICT, SR headers are destination options, and aren't supposed to be
> modified by anything but the endpoints (where each addressed hop in such
> a route is such an endpoint).
> 
> So I would think that they MUST NOT be added to IPv6 datagrams except by
> the source.

I agree, but I think the SR people prefer to think otherwise, which just
stacks up MTU problems for the future. We know that features designed
for "local" use have a tendency to be deployed much more widely than
their designers intended.

   Brian

> In many of the cases we're discussing, the nodes inside an AD act "on
> behalf" of a source or sink, and that's the logic by which they are
> allowed such modification. HOWEVER, whenever you act on behalf of a
> source or sink, you ARE effectively a source or sink and thus beholden
> to the source/sink requirements, not merely router requirements.
> 
> I.e., if you want the performance of a router, act like a router and
> nothing more. If you want to act like a host, you need will have the
> performance of a host.
> 
> Joe
> 


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On 5/27/2015 1:29 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 28/05/2015 05:24, Joe Touch wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 5/27/2015 12:39 AM, Gert Doering wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>>>
>>>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>>>
>>>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>>>
>>> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
>>> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
>>> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
>>> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...
>>
>> AFAICT, SR headers are destination options, and aren't supposed to be
>> modified by anything but the endpoints (where each addressed hop in such
>> a route is such an endpoint).
>>
>> So I would think that they MUST NOT be added to IPv6 datagrams except by
>> the source.
> 
> I agree, but I think the SR people prefer to think otherwise, which just
> stacks up MTU problems for the future. We know that features designed
> for "local" use have a tendency to be deployed much more widely than
> their designers intended.

See the rest of my response below, then.

Joe

>    Brian
> 
>> In many of the cases we're discussing, the nodes inside an AD act "on
>> behalf" of a source or sink, and that's the logic by which they are
>> allowed such modification. HOWEVER, whenever you act on behalf of a
>> source or sink, you ARE effectively a source or sink and thus beholden
>> to the source/sink requirements, not merely router requirements.
>>
>> I.e., if you want the performance of a router, act like a router and
>> nothing more. If you want to act like a host, you need will have the
>> performance of a host.
>>
>> Joe
>>


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Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-v6ops-cidr-prefix-03: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thank you for documenting this!



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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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References: <555AB8FA.2080405@si6networks.com> <F6AA9AEA-49F0-488C-84EA-50BE103987C8@nominum.com> <555B8622.5000806@isi.edu> <555BA184.8080701@gmail.com> <555BA43F.8010303@isi.edu> <5564FB74.5020303@gmail.com> <5564FE3F.4050102@isi.edu> <556503CF.4030101@gmail.com> <55650821.4060907@isi.edu> <55650E82.3090407@gmail.com> <20150527073943.GA54385@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/28/2015 8:26 AM, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) wrote:
> Segment Routing Header is currently drafted as another type of routing
> header and are drafted to be inserted either by the source or by the
> ingress router of a SR-configured domain (then being removed at the exit
> of the SR-domain). Destination Option is not useful here as it is
> inspected/processed only by the destination while the intent of SR is to
> have this information processed by a couple of intermediate routers (which
> have a specific configuration as SRH is not enabled by default).

Agreed, but note that some Dest Options can occur before the Routing
Header options (RFC 2460 Sec 4.1), e.g., where those DOs are relevant to
the next router as a "destination" - i.e., those DOs are processed
before the RH.

> Of course, this causes MTU issues (pretty much like MPLS but at a
> different layer) within one domain which is solvable

Which is slightly more problematic because the Frag Header comes *after*
the Routing Headers, but - as you note - solvable using context.

Joe

> The performance
> issues need to be handled (as Joe wrote). But, as long as the pros/cons
> balance is on the pro side, then it is valuable.
> 
> -éric
> 
> 
> On 27/05/15 09:39, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>>
>>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>>
>>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>>
>> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
>> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
>> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
>> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...
>>
>> Gert Doering
>>        -- NetMaster
>> -- 
>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>
>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
>> Grundner-Culemann
>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
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> 
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 16:43:51 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On May 28, 2015, at 5:26 PM, "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
 wrote:

> Segment Routing Header is currently drafted as another type of routing
> header and are drafted to be inserted either by the source or by the
> ingress router of a SR-configured domain (then being removed at the exit
> of the SR-domain).


correct.

packet classification at ingress may result into a new SRH (segment routing=
 header).
Very similar (well, mostly the same) to what ipv4/6 packet get with a label=
 stack.

s.



> Destination Option is not useful here as it is
> inspected/processed only by the destination while the intent of SR is to
> have this information processed by a couple of intermediate routers (whic=
h
> have a specific configuration as SRH is not enabled by default).
>=20
> Of course, this causes MTU issues (pretty much like MPLS but at a
> different layer) within one domain which is solvable. The performance
> issues need to be handled (as Joe wrote). But, as long as the pros/cons
> balance is on the pro side, then it is valuable.
>=20
> -=E9ric
>=20
>=20
> On 27/05/15 09:39, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>>=20
>>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>>=20
>>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>>=20
>> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
>> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
>> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
>> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...
>>=20
>> Gert Doering
>>       -- NetMaster
>> --=20
>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>=20
>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
>> Grundner-Culemann
>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 19:01:05 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On May 28, 2015, at 8:14 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On 5/28/2015 8:26 AM, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) wrote:
>> Segment Routing Header is currently drafted as another type of routing
>> header and are drafted to be inserted either by the source or by the
>> ingress router of a SR-configured domain (then being removed at the exit
>> of the SR-domain). Destination Option is not useful here as it is
>> inspected/processed only by the destination while the intent of SR is to
>> have this information processed by a couple of intermediate routers (whi=
ch
>> have a specific configuration as SRH is not enabled by default).
>=20
> Agreed, but note that some Dest Options can occur before the Routing
> Header options (RFC 2460 Sec 4.1), e.g., where those DOs are relevant to
> the next router as a "destination" - i.e., those DOs are processed
> before the RH.
>=20
>> Of course, this causes MTU issues (pretty much like MPLS but at a
>> different layer) within one domain which is solvable
>=20
> Which is slightly more problematic because the Frag Header comes *after*
> the Routing Headers, but - as you note - solvable using context.


the networking industry already faced the mtu "issue" more than 15 years ag=
o with the introduction of the label stack. The reality of network operator=
s infrastructure is such that the mtu is not really an issue.

s.


>=20
> Joe
>=20
>> The performance
>> issues need to be handled (as Joe wrote). But, as long as the pros/cons
>> balance is on the pro side, then it is valuable.
>>=20
>> -=E9ric
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 27/05/15 09:39, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 12:23:30PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>>> FWIW, I don't see anything that prohibits adding headers either.
>>>>=20
>>>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>>>> by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>>>> the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>>>> identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>>>=20
>>>> To me that clearly implies not adding (which is a form of processing).
>>>=20
>>> So how do the SR folks handle that?  From what I heard, the intended
>>> deployment really is "inside your administrative domain, SR headers get
>>> added, processed, and when the packet leaves your domain, they can be
>>> (optionally) removed again to not upset your neighbours"...
>>>=20
>>> Gert Doering
>>>       -- NetMaster
>>> --=20
>>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>>=20
>>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
>>> Grundner-Culemann
>>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20


From nobody Fri May 29 11:54:59 2015
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To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Date: Fri, 29 May 2015 14:54:53 -0400
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/28/15, 3:01 PM, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
wrote:

>>
>>> Of course, this causes MTU issues (pretty much like MPLS but at a
>>> different layer) within one domain which is solvable
>>
>> Which is slightly more problematic because the Frag Header comes *after*
>> the Routing Headers, but - as you note - solvable using context.
>
>
>the networking industry already faced the mtu "issue" more than 15 years
>ago with the introduction of the label stack. The reality of network
>operators infrastructure is such that the mtu is not really an issue.


This statement surprised me so much I thought I should ask:
=B3MTU is not really an issue=B2 in general?

Lee


>
>s.


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From nobody Fri May 29 12:39:15 2015
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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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> On May 27, 2015, at 10:24 AM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>=20
> So I would think that they MUST NOT be added to IPv6 datagrams except =
by
> the source.

You might consider commenting in Spring, then. They are designed as =
something that would be added in, and potentially removed again in, the =
network. They are something the ultimate source and destination need =
never see.

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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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> On May 29, 2015, at 11:54 AM, Howard, Lee <lee.howard@twcable.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>> the networking industry already faced the mtu "issue" more than 15 =
years
>> ago with the introduction of the label stack. The reality of network
>> operators infrastructure is such that the mtu is not really an issue.
>=20
> This statement surprised me so much I thought I should ask:
> "MTU is not really an issue" in general?

It's largely a question of equipment choice and configuration. Equipment =
made with merchant chips, and older equipment, may or may not support =
MTUs larger than 1500 bytes for an Ethernet frame, but the chips we use =
in our current products (I can't really speak for J or H, but AFAIK this =
is true of them as well) are quite content with a 9K MTU. If your source =
is sending 1500 byte frames, how large do you need the MTU to be?

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From nobody Fri May 29 13:24:07 2015
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Extension Headers / Impact on Security Devices
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On 5/29/2015 12:39 PM, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> 
>> On May 27, 2015, at 10:24 AM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>>
>> So I would think that they MUST NOT be added to IPv6 datagrams except by
>> the source.
> 
> You might consider commenting in Spring, then. They are designed as
> something that would be added in, and potentially removed again in, the
> network. They are something the ultimate source and destination need
> never see.

As I also noted, adding things "on behalf of" the source is equivalent.

If these are things the source never sees and used only on the path,
then they are *by definition* HBH options and should be indicated as such.

Joe


From nobody Sun May 31 11:00:06 2015
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From: fred@cisco.com
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem WGLC
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This is to initiate a two week working group last call of
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem.  
Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested
wording changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater
issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional
issues that need to be addressed, please post your comments to the
list.

We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the
document as well as its content. If you have read the document and
believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important
comment to make.


From nobody Sun May 31 16:45:41 2015
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Date: Mon, 01 Jun 2015 11:45:33 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem WGLC
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Hi,

Generally I think this is useful and almost ready.

> 3.1.  Alternatives
> 
>    As an alternative, it may be appropriate to lower the TCP MSS to 1220
>    in order to accommodate 1280 byte MTU.  We consider this undesirable
>    as hosts may not be able to independently set TCP MSS by address-
>    family thereby impacting IPv4, or alternatively that it relies on a
>    middle-box to clamp the MSS independently from the end-systems.

The "that" in the second sentence doesn't parse. I don't understand
what the draft is trying to say about MSS clamping.

Also, shouldn't we say "undesirable but possibly necessary in some
cases"? A server at the mercy of an ISP might *need* to apply MSS clamping.

Nit:

It's confusing to have these two sections with identical titles:

> 3.1.  Alternatives
> 3.2.1.  Alternatives

Maybe 3.1 should be "MSS-based Alternatives"
and 3.2.1 "Distributed Proxy Alternatives"

   Brian
On 01/06/2015 06:00, fred@cisco.com wrote:
> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-pmtud-ecmp-problem.  
> Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested
> wording changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater
> issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional
> issues that need to be addressed, please post your comments to the
> list.
> 
> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the
> document as well as its content. If you have read the document and
> believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important
> comment to make.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 

