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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Routers
        Authors         : Zaid Ali Kahn
                          John Brzozowski
                          Russ White
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
	Pages           : 30
	Date            : 2018-01-02

Abstract:
   The Internet is not one network, but rather a collection of networks.
   The interconnected nature of these networks, and the nature of the
   interconneted systems that make up these networks, is often more
   fragile than it appears.  Perhaps "robust but fragile" is an
   overstatement, but the actions of each vendor, implementor, and
   operator in such an interconneted environment can have a major impact
   on the stability of the overall Internet (as a system).  The
   widespread adoption of IPv6 could, particularly, disrupt network
   operations, in a way that impacts the entire system.

   This time of transition is an opportune time to take stock of lessons
   learned through the operation of large scale networks on IPv4, and
   consider how to apply these lessons to IPv6.  This document provides
   an overview of the design and architectural decisions that attend
   IPv6 deployment, and a set of IPv6 requirements for routers,
   switches, and middleboxes deployed in IPv6 networks.  The hope of the
   editors and contributors is to provide the neccessary background to
   guide equipment manufacturers, protocol implemenetors, and network
   operators in effective IPv6 deployment.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>         Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Routers

I've addressed all of the comments I had notes for except --

- Should PVD be included?
- Add a redirects section -- I don't remember what this was in reference =
to.
- The suggestion for an appendix containing a plain list of the =
requirements.

The first needs on list discussion, I think. For the second, I need to =
find the context. For the third -- I may add an appendix if we get to a =
version with no comments, if folks think it's useful.

=F0=9F=98=8A /r=20


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Subject: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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The authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs have just updated it. I =
wonder what we, as a working group, think of it?

The diff may be found at =
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt=
. The TOC indicates that several sections have been added.

Some of the observations the draft makes aren't obvious to me. For =
example:

< 5.7.  IPv6 Operation by Default
<
<    If a device forwards and/or originates IPv4 packets by default
<    (without explicit configuration by the operator), it SHOULD forward
<    and/or originate IPv6 packets by default.  See the security
<    considerations section below for reflections on the automatic
<    configuration of IPv6 forwarding in parallel with IPv4.

If I were writing that, I think I might suggest that systems SHOULD =
follow the Happy Eyeballs model described in RFC 8305 (which would =
normally result in IPv6-only operation if the system and its peer are =
IPv6-capable and IPv6-enabled). The advantage of that is that it is a =
clear operational specification (this one might lead me to understand =
that it should always send both an IPv4 and an IPv6 message if it had =
the capability, which seems counter-intuitive), and would trend toward =
supporting IPv6-only operation (which I understand to be the point).


So, operators... please read the draft and comment. Having a couple of =
fairly thorough reviews would help. The target is to be able to have an =
update to discuss at IETF 101 in March, and move the draft along.

No real deadline, but if you could make your comments in the coming two =
weeks we can have a focused discussion on it.

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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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On Jan 2, 2018, at 10:52 AM, 7riw77@gmail.com wrote:
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>=20
>>        Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Routers
>=20
> I've addressed all of the comments I had notes for except --

Thanks for this. You will have seen, by now, my request for online =
discussion of the draft.

If I have one comment, it would be this:

The document is developed in comparison to RFC 1812, which I know a =
little about. RFCs 1122, 1123, and 1812 were developed by the community =
(I came in late in the game) to update and address a variety of small =
issues that had been identified and sorted out. Today, if we were doing =
this, we might start with an "erratum", such as "let's clarify: subnet =
broadcast address has a host part that is all ones, not all zeroes", and =
we would address the issue in some subsequent update to the relevant =
RFC. In the late 1980's, there was a perception that "OMG, updating each =
RFC would be a huge job". I think Bob Braden might agree with me when I =
say "updating them all in a single omnibus document, so big it became =
three, was a huge job".

The major advantage that RFC 1812 had was that it was edited when CIDR =
was being agreed to and worked on in a number of working groups, and we =
could address CIDR in one broad document. It was also at a time when the =
behavior of several routing protocols (RIPv1, which made non-CIDR =
assumptions, OSPF with TOS-Based-Routing, and IS-IS with =
TOS-Base-Routing) needed to be described so that networks could deploy =
them interoperably. The practical objective was to "finish" work that =
had been going on for some time and lost its way; the theoretical =
objective (stated with the benefit of 20/20 hindsight) was to describe a =
new commercial Internet that was just coming into being.

The huge benefit that RFCs 1122, 1123, and 1812 brought to the community =
was not WHAT they indicated had been decided. It was WHY, among several =
possible solutions, they had been selected. The three documents gave =
vendors, open source, and other developers a view into operational =
experience regarding what worked, what didn't, and WHY some solutions =
were better than others.

If there is one thing I want to find in this document, it is WHY, backed =
by operational experience.

Let me put this in a specific request to the authors. I would like to =
hear from multiple networks - LinkedIn, yes and of course, but also =
others - what you would like to mention by reference in your RFPs. How =
do you intend to build your networks? What requirements does that impose =
on each bit of equipment?

As a transition mechanism, I can imagine that you have micro-services =
that are IPv4-only, at your ingress that it might be load balancers =
serving a web-based service, and in the back end it might be "simple" =
translation such as proposed in IVI or SIIT-DC. Your network therefore =
looks something like:

       ,-.               ,---.                ,---.
      /   \             /     \              /     \
     /     \          ,'       `.          ,'       `.
    /       \        ;           :        ;           :
   ;         :       ;           :        ;           :
   ;         :      ;             :      ;             :
  ;           :     ;             :      ;             :
  |           |    ;               :    ;               :
  | The Great +----+   IPv6-only   +----+  IPv4-only    |
  | Unwashed  |XLAT|  Data Center  |XLAT|  Back End     |
  |           +----+               +----+ Microservices |
  |           |    :               ;    :               ;
  :           ;     :             ;      :             ;
   :         ;      :             ;      :             ;
   :         ;       :           ;        :           ;
    \       /        :           ;        :           ;
     \     /          `.       ,'          `.       ,'
      \   /             \     /              \     /
       `-'               `---'                `---'

Tell me what you require of those equipments, and more specifically, =
why? Is HTML the waist of your hourglass? Tell me about that?

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Tue, 2 Jan 2018 17:07:34 -0600
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On Tue, Jan 2, 2018 at 2:34 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> The authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs have just updated it. I
> wonder what we, as a working group, think of it?
>
> The diff may be found at https://tools.ietf.org/
> rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt. The TOC indicates that
> several sections have been added.
>
> Some of the observations the draft makes aren't obvious to me. For example:
>
> < 5.7.  IPv6 Operation by Default
> <
> <    If a device forwards and/or originates IPv4 packets by default
> <    (without explicit configuration by the operator), it SHOULD forward
> <    and/or originate IPv6 packets by default.  See the security
> <    considerations section below for reflections on the automatic
> <    configuration of IPv6 forwarding in parallel with IPv4.
>

I read this as if IPv4 forwarding is enabled by default, the so should IPv6
forwarding be enabled by default.  I think the "and/or originates" is
confusing you, and maybe it should be eliminated.  In my opinion this isn't
about what type of packets are originate or Happy Eyeballs.  It's more
simply the fact that IPv6 isn't turn on by default on may routers, and
therefore an additional step is needed to enable IPv6, where as IPv4 is
turned on by default on most routers.  In 2018, if something claims to be a
router it should have IPv6 and IPv6 forwarding turned on by default, and
probably IPv4 too, or have both IPv4 and IPv6 disabled by default.  Maybe
in 2025 or so, IPv4 should not be turned on by default, but that's just
speculation on my part to illustrate the point.


> If I were writing that, I think I might suggest that systems SHOULD follow
> the Happy Eyeballs model described in RFC 8305 (which would normally result
> in IPv6-only operation if the system and its peer are IPv6-capable and
> IPv6-enabled). The advantage of that is that it is a clear operational
> specification (this one might lead me to understand that it should always
> send both an IPv4 and an IPv6 message if it had the capability, which seems
> counter-intuitive), and would trend toward supporting IPv6-only operation
> (which I understand to be the point).
>
>
> So, operators... please read the draft and comment. Having a couple of
> fairly thorough reviews would help. The target is to be able to have an
> update to discuss at IETF 101 in March, and move the draft along.
>

Will do!


> No real deadline, but if you could make your comments in the coming two
> weeks we can have a focused discussion on it.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Jan 2, 2018 at 2:34 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmai=
l.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex">The authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs have just updated it. I =
wonder what we, as a working group, think of it?<br>
<br>
The diff may be found at <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Dd=
raft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://tools.ietf.org/<wbr>rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>ipv6rtr-req=
s-01.txt</a>. The TOC indicates that several sections have been added.<br>
<br>
Some of the observations the draft makes aren&#39;t obvious to me. For exam=
ple:<br>
<br>
&lt; 5.7.=C2=A0 IPv6 Operation by Default<br>
&lt;<br>
&lt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 If a device forwards and/or originates IPv4 packets by de=
fault<br>
&lt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (without explicit configuration by the operator), it SHOU=
LD forward<br>
&lt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 and/or originate IPv6 packets by default.=C2=A0 See the s=
ecurity<br>
&lt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 considerations section below for reflections on the autom=
atic<br>
&lt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 configuration of IPv6 forwarding in parallel with IPv4.<b=
r></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I read this as if IPv4 forwarding is ena=
bled by default, the so should IPv6 forwarding be enabled by default.=C2=A0=
 I think the &quot;and/or originates&quot; is confusing you, and maybe it s=
hould be eliminated.=C2=A0 In my opinion this isn&#39;t about what type of =
packets are originate or Happy Eyeballs.=C2=A0 It&#39;s more simply the fac=
t that IPv6 isn&#39;t turn on by default on may routers, and therefore an a=
dditional step is needed to enable IPv6, where as IPv4 is turned on by defa=
ult on most routers.=C2=A0 In 2018, if something claims to be a router it s=
hould have IPv6 and IPv6 forwarding turned on by default, and probably IPv4=
 too, or have both IPv4 and IPv6 disabled by default.=C2=A0 Maybe in 2025 o=
r so, IPv4 should not be turned on by default, but that&#39;s just speculat=
ion on my part to illustrate the point.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px soli=
d rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
If I were writing that, I think I might suggest that systems SHOULD follow =
the Happy Eyeballs model described in RFC 8305 (which would normally result=
 in IPv6-only operation if the system and its peer are IPv6-capable and IPv=
6-enabled). The advantage of that is that it is a clear operational specifi=
cation (this one might lead me to understand that it should always send bot=
h an IPv4 and an IPv6 message if it had the capability, which seems counter=
-intuitive), and would trend toward supporting IPv6-only operation (which I=
 understand to be the point).<br>
<br>
<br>
So, operators... please read the draft and comment. Having a couple of fair=
ly thorough reviews would help. The target is to be able to have an update =
to discuss at IETF 101 in March, and move the draft along.<br></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>Will do!</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex">
No real deadline, but if you could make your comments in the coming two wee=
ks we can have a focused discussion on it.<br>
<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Em=
ail:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Of=
fice of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2=
218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c1ce15e13caaf0561d32a21--


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Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2018 00:51:05 -0600
From: "Dale W. Carder" <dwcarder@es.net>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Thus spake Fred Baker (fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com) on Tue, Jan 02, 2018 at 12:34:44PM -0800:
> 
> So, operators... please read the draft and comment. 

2.1 paragraph 2, reference to RFC1918.  Is that correct, or is that supposed
to point to 1812?  Or RFC1981 as an example?  Or, I guess I don't understand 
what in 1918 is referenced.

2.1 bullet 7:  particularly if a brad set of protocol, should be "broad set"

3.1  I've seen a huge enterprise deployment of screen scraping which might
be more traditional than snmp set ;-)   As to programmatic access, to me, as 
important as a yang configuration model is the candidate configuration 
capability.  Is this section purposefully ambiguous as to the transport of 
yang (as in netconf, restconf, etc?) or should section 4.1 be referenced
here?

3.2 bullet 1:  Telnet, really?  How about it MUST be disabled by default?  

3.2 bullet 3:  From a document future-proofing perspective, is it a good idea 
to specifically require Ethernet?  I'm not sure what the motivation is
here, that out-of-band access is a capability and/or that it be of
reasonable speed (thus not only 9600 baud)

3.3 bullet 1:  Perhaps make the second sentence its own bullet, or combine it 
with the one below so everything about one protocol is in one place.  It
seems a bit confusing grouped as is.

3.4 Ideally, the router could provide a mirror copy of all traffic destined 
to the control-plane to an external device for analysis without impacting 
forwarding performance.  

4. bullet 2: The scaling issues I have seen on a large network were related 
to lexicographic ordering, not the rate of pdu's.  For example, try to dump
tens of thousands of adjacencies.  I can horizontally scale my management 
servers as needed, but I can't add MHz to my underwhelming router control 
plane.

4.1 bullet 2: Syslog.  My understanding is that there has been some industry
success with replacing syslog with IPFIX where appropriate such as logging
from middleboxes.

4.2 bullet 1: RFC5424 should probably be RFC7752 ?

4.2 Has there been enough field experience with I2RS to actually recommend it?

5.2 "Routers SHOULD support any prefix length shorter or greater than /64"  
What does support mean in this context?  Is this encompassing filtering as well 
as forwarding?  Or is this redundant to section 5.9?

5.4  Should there be a reference to RFC4890?  It's directed at middleboxes, but
may apply here, at least in part.  I have a strong objection to filtering echo 
and echo response by default, and note that 4890 does not recommend it.  Offhand,
this seems pretty extreme given the lack of justification.

5.5 mentions the forwarding table, but what about access to other tables, such
as Adj-RIB-In via RFC7854?  

5.8 If this is supposed to be an IPv6 router, why isn't IPv6-only capability 
a MUST?  :-)


Dale


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "7riw77@gmail.com" <7riw77@gmail.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2018 18:01:20 +0900
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On Wed, Jan 3, 2018 at 5:34 AM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> The authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs have just updated it. I wonder what we, as a working group, think of it?

As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I
object to the requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The
reason is that implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
for an example of how that can happen.


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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [Rift] kicking off the charter discussion
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Heads up to data center operators: you may find this interesting if you =
run a CLOS-like or Fat Tree routing architecture. Discussion should be =
on rift@ietf.org.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-przygienda-rift
  "RIFT: Routing in Fat Trees", Tony Przygienda, Alankar Sharma, John =
Drake,
  Alia Atlas, 2017-10-28

> From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
> Subject: [Rift] kicking off the charter discussion
> Date: January 4, 2018 at 11:03:18 AM PST
> To: rift@ietf.org
>=20
> Tony, Jeffrey Zhang, I, and others have been discussing possible RIFT =
WG charters with Alvaro.  Here is what we have so far.  Comments and =
improvements would be most welcome.
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> Routing in Fat Trees (RIFT)
>=20
> Clos and Fat-Tree topologies have gained prominence in data center =
networks as a result of a trend towards centralized data center network =
architectures that may deliver computation and storage services.
>=20
> The Routing in Fat Trees (RIFT) protocol addresses the demands of =
routing in Clos and Fat-Tree networks via a mixture of both link-state =
and distance-vector techniques colloquially described as 'link-state =
towards the spine and distance vector towards the leafs'.  RIFT uses =
this hybrid approach to focus on networks with regular topologies with a =
high degree of connectivity, a defined directionality, and large scale.
>=20
> The RIFT Working Group will work on a standards track specification of =
a specialized, dynamic routing protocol for Clos and fat-tree network =
topologies. The protocol will:
>=20
> - deal with automatic construction of fat-tree topologies based on =
detection of links,
> - minimize the amount of routing state held at each topology level,
> - automatically prune topology distribution exchanges to a sufficient =
subset of links,
> - support automatic disaggregation of prefixes on link and node =
failures to prevent black-holing and suboptimal routing,
> - allow traffic steering and re-routing policies,
> - and provide mechanisms to synchronize a limited key-value data-store =
that can be used after protocol convergence.
>=20
> It is important that nodes participating in the protocol should need =
only very light configuration and should be able to join a network as =
leaf nodes simply by connecting to the network using default =
configuration.
>=20
> The protocol must support IPv6 and should also support IPv4.
>=20
> The Working Group may establish additional requirements to constrain =
and inform their work.
>=20
> The RIFT Working Group is chartered for the following list of items:
>=20
> - A Standards Track specification based on draft-przygienda-rift. The =
document will include:
>=20
>   - an Implementation Status section as described in RFC 7942
>   - an Operational Considerations section to explain how the protocol =
is configured, deployed, and diagnosed
>   - Security and Privacy Considerations, although this material may =
refer to a separate Threat Analysis document (q.v.).
>   - A YANG module focused on configuration of protocol instances
>   - An Applicability Statement that describes how to deploy and =
configure the protocol in networks with different topologies
>   - A Security Threat Analysis document that describes the attack =
vectors and mitigations that shall be sent for publication at the same =
time as the protocol specification.
>=20
> Milestones
>=20
>   Feb 2018 Adopt a protocol specification document
>   Feb 2019 Submit protocol specification to IESG for publication
>   Feb 2019 Submit Threat Analysis to IESG for publication
>   Apr 2019 Submit YANG module to IESG for publication
>   Apr 2019 Submit Applicability Statement to IESG for publication
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Alia
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Rift mailing list
> Rift@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rift


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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> As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I =
object to the
> requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is =
that
> implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
> See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
> for an example of how that can happen.

Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being required =
to _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require =
DHCPv6 to be turned on by default for this very reason. To argue that =
implementing something that may go haywire in a specific environment =
should lead to it not being implemented would doom BGP, OSPF, IS-IS, =
SLAAC... the list is almost endless.

=F0=9F=98=8A /r


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On 05/01/2018 11:28, 7riw77@gmail.com wrote:
> 
>> As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I object to the
>> requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is that
>> implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
>> See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
>> for an example of how that can happen.
> 
> Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being required to _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require DHCPv6 to be turned on by default for this very reason. To argue that implementing something that may go haywire in a specific environment should lead to it not being implemented would doom BGP, OSPF, IS-IS, SLAAC... the list is almost endless.

Given that some customers require DHCPv6, I can't imagine why any router vendor
would be happy shipping a product that does not include DHCPv6 and/or DHCPv6 Relay.
So in a sense the only thing that makes sense in the draft is to recommend
the default status (on or off). "Off" seems reasonable.

   Brian


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2018 10:32:05 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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--001a11c14ad2c29a510561fd6b03
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM, <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I object
> to the
> > requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is that
> > implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
> > See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
> > for an example of how that can happen.
>
> Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being required to
> _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require DHCPv6
> to be turned on by default for this very reason.


Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implement
DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it's
bad for their users?

--001a11c14ad2c29a510561fd6b03
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:7riw77=
@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">7riw77@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
&gt; As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I objec=
t to the<br>
&gt; requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is tha=
t<br>
&gt; implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.<br>
&gt; See <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg=
26286.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-=
<wbr>archive/web/v6ops/current/<wbr>msg26286.html</a><br>
&gt; for an example of how that can happen.<br>
<br>
</span>Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being requi=
red to _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require D=
HCPv6 to be turned on by default for this very reason.</blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should =
implement DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on beca=
use it&#39;s bad for their users?</div></div></div></div>

--001a11c14ad2c29a510561fd6b03--


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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2018 15:01:37 +1300
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On 05/01/2018 14:32, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM, <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I object
>> to the
>>> requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is that
>>> implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
>>> See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
>>> for an example of how that can happen.
>>
>> Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being required to
>> _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require DHCPv6
>> to be turned on by default for this very reason.
> 
> 
> Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implement
> DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it's
> bad for their users?

Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
scoping text look like?

Rgds
   Brian


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2018 11:21:08 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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--001a113f267629c1130561fe1bb2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implement
> > DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it's
> > bad for their users?
>
> Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
> scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
> scoping text look like?
>

Yes, I think that's the problem. The document takes a bit of a
one-size-fits all approach. You also don't need netconf/yang/syslog on a
mobile hotspot. Nor does it make sense to say "the I2RS interface to the
RIB be supported" on a home router that has one default route and two
directly-connected subnets. You probably also don't need DHCPv6 or RAs on a
backbone router that's primarily intended as an LSR or segment router.

IETF standards are about interoperability, they are not shopping lists.
(For an example of a document that suffered from this problem to a much
greater degree, see RFC 7849, which was taken out of the WG and published
as individual submission.)

Not sure how best to address this. A couple of options that come to mind
are:

   1. Removing the parts of the draft that are essentially a device profile
   ("routers must support X, Y and Z").
   2. Changing the aforementioned parts of the draft so that instead of
   saying "routers must support X" they say "if routers support X, they must
   support RFCs A, B, and C". An example is section 3.1. Instead of saying
   "routers must support DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router selection, etc." it
   could say "if routers are intended to act as first-hop routers for hosts,
   they must support...", and "if routers are intended to be
   operator-configurable, then they must allow disabling SLAAC and enabling
   DHCPv6". This is what RFC 7084 does - it defines a basic profile that
   everything must support, and then consists of a large number of statements
   along the lines of "if the CE router supports X, then it must do A, B, and
   C".
   3. Defining a number of device profiles that have mandatory
   requirements. This risks turning the document into a number of shopping
   lists, but perhaps those will be easier to get consensus on.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--001a113f267629c1130561fe1bb2
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 5, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex"><div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5">&gt; Help m=
e understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implement<br>
&gt; DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because i=
t&#39;s<br>
&gt; bad for their users?<br>
<br>
</div></div>Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft nee=
d to be<br>
scoped? That doesn&#39;t sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the<br>
scoping text look like?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, I think th=
at&#39;s the problem. The document takes a bit of a one-size-fits all appro=
ach. You also don&#39;t need netconf/yang/syslog on a mobile hotspot. Nor d=
oes it make sense to say &quot;the I2RS interface to the RIB be supported&q=
uot; on a home router that has one default route and two directly-connected=
 subnets. You probably also don&#39;t need DHCPv6 or RAs on a backbone rout=
er that&#39;s primarily intended as an LSR or segment router.</div><div><br=
></div><div>IETF standards are about interoperability, they are not shoppin=
g lists. (For an example of a document that suffered from this problem to a=
 much greater degree, see RFC 7849, which was taken out of the WG and publi=
shed as individual submission.)<br></div><div><br></div><div>Not sure how b=
est to address this. A couple of options that come to mind are:</div><div><=
ol><li>Removing the parts of the draft that are essentially a device profil=
e (&quot;routers must support X, Y and Z&quot;).<br></li><li>Changing the a=
forementioned parts of the draft so that instead of saying &quot;routers mu=
st support X&quot; they say &quot;if routers support X, they must support R=
FCs A, B, and C&quot;. An example is section 3.1. Instead of saying &quot;r=
outers must support DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router selection, etc.&quot; i=
t could say &quot;if routers are intended to act as first-hop routers for h=
osts, they must support...&quot;, and &quot;if routers are intended to be o=
perator-configurable, then they must allow disabling SLAAC and enabling DHC=
Pv6&quot;. This is what RFC 7084 does - it defines a basic profile that eve=
rything must support, and then consists of a large number of statements alo=
ng the lines of &quot;if the CE router supports X, then it must do A, B, an=
d C&quot;.</li><li>Defining a number of device profiles that have mandatory=
 requirements. This risks turning the document into a number of shopping li=
sts, but perhaps those will be easier to get consensus on.</li></ol><div>Ch=
eers,</div></div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></div>

--001a113f267629c1130561fe1bb2--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <B7CB2B98-F069-425D-A096-AADA0297B34C@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0r=OZKWHatcaV5ZfXUcJhTrzGqnd6wno7SLur9cJzF5w@mail.gmail.com> <066901d385ab$64d663b0$2e832b10$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2GjXKM53rJJwRzX7RyrCG8u+KZ0TTGuFv=NefHsKRxrw@mail.gmail.com> <bb950d32-8d8a-420b-f01a-609f941109af@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr10o6aqFQ9QWvJdv82gCh7fXzFEcDjZV2beaO_ebLZAig@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/73yLZRa7K8BQm6mVw2G2Y3sdfSI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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I suspect that there are at least two levels of requirements. If you look ve=
ry hard at 1122/1123/1812, they don=E2=80=99t require that something be turn=
ed on; they require that the code do something specific when turned on. It m=
ust be possible for the network to deploy a certain thing. If the network do=
esn=E2=80=99t choose to, that=E2=80=99s on the network, not the implementati=
on. But if the network wants to implement, oh I dunno avian carriers perhaps=
, and the products don=E2=80=99t support it, that=E2=80=99s a problem.

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 4, 2018, at 6:21 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gma=
il.com> wrote:
>> > Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implemen=
t
>> > DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it=
's
>> > bad for their users?
>>=20
>> Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
>> scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
>> scoping text look like?
>=20
> Yes, I think that's the problem. The document takes a bit of a one-size-fi=
ts all approach. You also don't need netconf/yang/syslog on a mobile hotspot=
. Nor does it make sense to say "the I2RS interface to the RIB be supported"=
 on a home router that has one default route and two directly-connected subn=
ets. You probably also don't need DHCPv6 or RAs on a backbone router that's p=
rimarily intended as an LSR or segment router.
>=20
> IETF standards are about interoperability, they are not shopping lists. (Fo=
r an example of a document that suffered from this problem to a much greater=
 degree, see RFC 7849, which was taken out of the WG and published as indivi=
dual submission.)
>=20
> Not sure how best to address this. A couple of options that come to mind a=
re:
> Removing the parts of the draft that are essentially a device profile ("ro=
uters must support X, Y and Z").
> Changing the aforementioned parts of the draft so that instead of saying "=
routers must support X" they say "if routers support X, they must support RFC=
s A, B, and C". An example is section 3.1. Instead of saying "routers must s=
upport DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router selection, etc." it could say "if rou=
ters are intended to act as first-hop routers for hosts, they must support..=
.", and "if routers are intended to be operator-configurable, then they must=
 allow disabling SLAAC and enabling DHCPv6". This is what RFC 7084 does - it=
 defines a basic profile that everything must support, and then consists of a=
 large number of statements along the lines of "if the CE router supports X,=
 then it must do A, B, and C".
> Defining a number of device profiles that have mandatory requirements. Thi=
s risks turning the document into a number of shopping lists, but perhaps th=
ose will be easier to get consensus on.
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto">I suspect that there are at least two level=
s of requirements. If you look very hard at 1122/1123/1812, they don=E2=80=99=
t require that something be turned on; they require that the code do somethi=
ng specific when turned on. It must be possible for the network to deploy a c=
ertain thing. If the network doesn=E2=80=99t choose to, that=E2=80=99s on th=
e network, not the implementation. But if the network wants to implement, oh=
 I dunno avian carriers perhaps, and the products don=E2=80=99t support it, t=
hat=E2=80=99s a problem.<br><br><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Sent from my i=
Pad</div><div><br>On Jan 4, 2018, at 6:21 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><=
blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Brian E Carpenter <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D=
"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid r=
gb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"=
gmail-h5">&gt; Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots shoul=
d implement<br>
&gt; DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it=
's<br>
&gt; bad for their users?<br>
<br>
</div></div>Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need=
 to be<br>
scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the<br>
scoping text look like?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, I think tha=
t's the problem. The document takes a bit of a one-size-fits all approach. Y=
ou also don't need netconf/yang/syslog on a mobile hotspot. Nor does it make=
 sense to say "the I2RS interface to the RIB be supported" on a home router t=
hat has one default route and two directly-connected subnets. You probably a=
lso don't need DHCPv6 or RAs on a backbone router that's primarily intended a=
s an LSR or segment router.</div><div><br></div><div>IETF standards are abou=
t interoperability, they are not shopping lists. (For an example of a docume=
nt that suffered from this problem to a much greater degree, see RFC 7849, w=
hich was taken out of the WG and published as individual submission.)<br></d=
iv><div><br></div><div>Not sure how best to address this. A couple of option=
s that come to mind are:</div><div><ol><li>Removing the parts of the draft t=
hat are essentially a device profile ("routers must support X, Y and Z").<br=
></li><li>Changing the aforementioned parts of the draft so that instead of s=
aying "routers must support X" they say "if routers support X, they must sup=
port RFCs A, B, and C". An example is section 3.1. Instead of saying "router=
s must support DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router selection, etc." it could say=
 "if routers are intended to act as first-hop routers for hosts, they must s=
upport...", and "if routers are intended to be operator-configurable, then t=
hey must allow disabling SLAAC and enabling DHCPv6". This is what RFC 7084 d=
oes - it defines a basic profile that everything must support, and then cons=
ists of a large number of statements along the lines of "if the CE router su=
pports X, then it must do A, B, and C".</li><li>Defining a number of device p=
rofiles that have mandatory requirements. This risks turning the document in=
to a number of shopping lists, but perhaps those will be easier to get conse=
nsus on.</li></ol><div>Cheers,</div></div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></di=
v>
</div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span>____________________=
___________________________</span><br><span>v6ops mailing list</span><br><sp=
an><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a h=
ref=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/listinfo/v6ops</a></span><br></div></blockquote></body></html>=

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2018 07:41:11 -0600
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On Thu, Jan 4, 2018 at 8:01 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 05/01/2018 14:32, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM, <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>> As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I object
> >> to the
> >>> requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reason is that
> >>> implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.
> >>> See https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
> >>> for an example of how that can happen.
> >>
> >> Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being required
> to
> >> _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require
> DHCPv6
> >> to be turned on by default for this very reason.
> >
> >
> > Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should implement
> > DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because it's
> > bad for their users?
>
> Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
> scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
> scoping text look like?
>

While not specifically or plainly stated in the document, I remember from
early discussion of this document that this was intended to be focused on
enterprise and/or carrier grade routers and not CPE or consumer grade
routers, in fact we already have documents for CPE IPv6 routers (RFC7084).
I think this is supported by the fact that this document discusses subjects
like MPLS, YANG, etc...

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Jan 4, 2018 at 8:01 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.c=
arpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204)=
;padding-left:1ex">On 05/01/2018 14:32, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:<br>
&gt; On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:7riw77@gmail.com=
">7riw77@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers,=
 I object<br>
&gt;&gt; to the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6. The reaso=
n is that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user experience.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; See <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/cur=
rent/msg26286.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mail-<wbr>archive/web/v6ops/current/<wbr>msg26286.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; for an example of how that can happen.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being req=
uired to<br>
&gt;&gt; _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does not require=
 DHCPv6<br>
&gt;&gt; to be turned on by default for this very reason.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should impleme=
nt<br>
&gt; DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on because i=
t&#39;s<br>
&gt; bad for their users?<br>
<br>
Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be<br>
scoped? That doesn&#39;t sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the<br>
scoping text look like?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>While not speci=
fically or plainly stated in the document, I remember from early discussion=
 of this document that this was intended to be focused on enterprise and/or=
 carrier grade routers and not CPE or consumer grade routers, in fact we al=
ready have documents for CPE IPv6 routers (RFC7084).=C2=A0 I think this is =
supported by the fact that this document discusses subjects like MPLS, YANG=
, etc...</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_bl=
ank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Service=
s<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-08=
15<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114a55f60d6db70562079a17--


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From: Pablo Alvarez <palvarez@akamai.com>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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Comments on section 5.4 ICMP Considerations

1. Thanks for adding the new text in the fifth bullet ("SHOULD NOT
filter Destination Unreachable or Packet..."). It was intended to
clarify and supersede the text in the first bullet ("SHOULD NOT filter
ICMP unreachables..."), so I do not think the first bullet is needed any
longer.

2. I believe the statement in the second bullet ("SHOULD filter ICMP
echo and echo response by default, to prevent the discovery of reachable
hosts and topology") is too strong. There are valid business and
research reasons to discover reachable hosts and topology. I understand
that obscurity is a valid security layer. However, it is not clear to me
that the security risks of that discovery or of ICMP based attacks are
high enough that we should recommend ICMP filtering by default.

Moreover, the text does not specify whether the filtering refers to all
echo and echo reply packets traversing the router (which I believe would
clearly be excessive) or only those intended for the router (which I
still would argue is too strong).

I propose the following. By default:

- ICMP echo request/reply packets not intended for the router should be
forwarded like any other packet

- ICMP echo request packets directed at the router should be
rate-limited to protect the router CPU (in a similar way to the error
packet generation described in the third bullet point).

- I have no strong opinion on ICMP echo reply packets directed at the
router. Pinging from a router can be a useful tool so we want to be able
to see those. Maybe blocking them by default unless the ping tool is in
use would work, but that adds complexity.


Pablo Alvarez


On 01/02/18 13:52, 7riw77@gmail.com wrote:
> 
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Routers
> 
> I've addressed all of the comments I had notes for except --
> 
> - Should PVD be included?
> - Add a redirects section -- I don't remember what this was in reference to.
> - The suggestion for an appendix containing a plain list of the requirements.
> 
> The first needs on list discussion, I think. For the second, I need to find the context. For the third -- I may add an appendix if we get to a version with no comments, if folks think it's useful.
> 
> 😊 /r 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 05/01/2018 à 03:21, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Brian E Carpenter 
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com <mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>      > Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should
>     implement
>      > DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it on
>     because it's
>      > bad for their users?
> 
>     Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
>     scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
>     scoping text look like?
> 
> 
> Yes, I think that's the problem. The document takes a bit of a 
> one-size-fits all approach.

I think I agree with identifying such a problem of trying to be a 
one-size-fits-all document.

But in defence of it, I think there _are_ some requirements that all 
routers must implement regardless of being just a smartphone, a CPE or a 
big router.  E.g. MUST work on arbitrary prefix lengths (RFC7608), MUST 
respond to RS (why is RFC4861 absent from ipv6rtr-reqs and why RFC4861 
does not make this a MUST?), MUST join all-routers group (no RFC?), etc.

Again: a router MUST respond to RS, please.  Those who dont please tell why.

> You also don't need netconf/yang/syslog on a 
> mobile hotspot.

That could be a recommendation, instead of a requirement.  Mobile 
hotspots do need to be configured somehow and these netwconf/yang/syslog 
are coomonly agreed tools that are good recommendations.

> Nor does it make sense to say "the I2RS interface to the 
> RIB be supported" on a home router that has one default route and two 
> directly-connected subnets.

Agreed.

> You probably also don't need DHCPv6 or RAs 
> on a backbone router that's primarily intended as an LSR or segment router.

I can agree about not needing DHCPv6 between backbone routers, but I 
think RAs are mandatory even there for things like MTU or similar.

> IETF standards are about interoperability, they are not shopping lists. 
> (For an example of a document that suffered from this problem to a much 
> greater degree, see RFC 7849, which was taken out of the WG and 
> published as individual submission.)
> 
> Not sure how best to address this. A couple of options that come to mind 
> are:
> 
>  1. Removing the parts of the draft that are essentially a device
>     profile ("routers must support X, Y and Z").
>  2. Changing the aforementioned parts of the draft so that instead of
>     saying "routers must support X" they say "if routers support X, they
>     must support RFCs A, B, and C". An example is section 3.1. Instead
>     of saying "routers must support DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router
>     selection, etc." it could say "if routers are intended to act as
>     first-hop routers for hosts, they must support...", and "if routers
>     are intended to be operator-configurable, then they must allow
>     disabling SLAAC and enabling DHCPv6". This is what RFC 7084 does -
>     it defines a basic profile that everything must support, and then
>     consists of a large number of statements along the lines of "if the
>     CE router supports X, then it must do A, B, and C".
>  3. Defining a number of device profiles that have mandatory
>     requirements. This risks turning the document into a number of
>     shopping lists, but perhaps those will be easier to get consensus on.

0. Select the requirements that are mandatory in all routers including
    mobile hotspots and CPEs and state them at the beginning.

Alex

> 
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 05/01/2018 à 02:32, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 7:28 AM, <7riw77@gmail.com 
> <mailto:7riw77@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>> As the implementer of devices that are sometimes IPv6 routers, I
>> object to the requirement that such devices MUST implement DHCPv6.
>> The reason is that implementing DHCPv6 will degrade the user
>> experience. See
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html
> <https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26286.html>
>> for an example of how that can happen.
> 
> Being required to implement DHCPv6 is far different than being 
> required to _turn it on by default_ -- the draft specifically does 
> not require DHCPv6 to be turned on by default for this very reason.
> 
> 
> Help me understand. Are you saying that mobile hotspots should
> implement DHCPv6 because this draft says so, but then never turn it
> on because it's bad for their users?

On my side I think this: mobile hotspots MUST implement and turn on
DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because it is the only way to be a mobile hotspot.

(I am saying "DHCPv6 PD", not DHCPv6 overall; i.e. a mobile hotspot MUST
implement and turn on DHCPv6 PD, _and_ MUST NOT necessarily implement
DHCPv6 IA_NA nor MUST it turn on DHCPv6 IA_NA).

Alex


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Hi,

On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 12:59:06PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> On my side I think this: mobile hotspots MUST implement and turn on
> DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because it is the only way to be a mobile hotspot.

Uh... "no"?

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:07, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 12:59:06PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> On my side I think this: mobile hotspots MUST implement and turn on
>> DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because it is the only way to be a mobile hotspot.
> 
> Uh... "no"?

the most scalable, most secure, most path-efficient,
most DNS friendly... most recommendable

(the others are not that good in some of these respects)

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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Hi,

On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:15:09PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Le 09/01/2018 =E0 13:07, Gert Doering a =E9crit=A0:
> > On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 12:59:06PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> >> On my side I think this: mobile hotspots MUST implement and turn on
> >> DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because it is the only way to be a mobile ho=
tspot.
> >=20
> > Uh... "no"?
>=20
> the most scalable, most secure, most path-efficient,
> most DNS friendly... most recommendable

This might all well be, but it is not "the only way to be a mobile hotspot".

Which falsifies your whole sentence, thus short answer.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:16, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:15:09PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 09/01/2018 à 13:07, Gert Doering a écrit :
>>> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 12:59:06PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>> On my side I think this: mobile hotspots MUST implement and turn on
>>>> DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because it is the only way to be a mobile hotspot.
>>>
>>> Uh... "no"?
>>
>> the most scalable, most secure, most path-efficient,
>> most DNS friendly... most recommendable
> 
> This might all well be, but it is not "the only way to be a mobile hotspot".
> 
> Which falsifies your whole sentence, thus short answer.

Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to make 
a mobile hotspot.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Hi,

On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:27:30PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to make=
=20
> a mobile hotspot.

No.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:28, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:27:30PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to make
>> a mobile hotspot.
> 
> No.

Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say 'no', but I do 
know what I have in mind when I say it is.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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On Tue, 9 Jan 2018, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

>
>
> Le 09/01/2018 à 13:28, Gert Doering a écrit :
>> Hi,
>> 
>> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:27:30PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to make
>>> a mobile hotspot.
>> 
>> No.
>
> Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say 'no', but I do know 
> what I have in mind when I say it is.

Today we have hundreds of millions of mobile hotspots that do not require 
DHCPv6-PD to work. Judging from your earlier email, we seem to have some 
experimental ones that do implement DHCPv6-PD to make them mobile 
hotspots, meaning the ratio of deployed ones using DHCPv6-PD and those 
without, differ in orders of at least 6-7 magnitudes, probably more.

So you don't have enough operational experience to substantiate your claim 
that this is the "best way".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Hi,

On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:29:54PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Le 09/01/2018 =E0 13:28, Gert Doering a =E9crit=A0:
> > On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:27:30PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> >> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to ma=
ke
> >> a mobile hotspot.
> >=20
> > No.
>=20
> Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say 'no', but I do=20
> know what I have in mind when I say it is.

"No" means "it is not the best way".

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:39, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
[...]

[numbers]
> So you don't have enough operational experience to substantiate your 
> claim that this is the "best way".

There should be more to a "best way" than just numbers.

Alex


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:43, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:29:54PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 09/01/2018 à 13:28, Gert Doering a écrit :
>>> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:27:30PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to make
>>>> a mobile hotspot.
>>>
>>> No.
>>
>> Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say 'no', but I do
>> know what I have in mind when I say it is.
> 
> "No" means "it is not the best way".

It seems there is some good idea about what "best way" is.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi,

On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:52:25PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> It seems there is some good idea about what "best way" is.

"Something that works in more than 5% of all networks world wide" would
be a reasonable start for "best"

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Le 09/01/2018 à 13:53, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 01:52:25PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> It seems there is some good idea about what "best way" is.
> 
> "Something that works in more than 5% of all networks world wide" would
> be a reasonable start for "best".

DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation applies well there.

Nonetheless, I suggst to think of a more engineering approach to 
designing a "best way" rather than an economics approach.

Something like: it MUST work in accordance with fundamental principles 
of Internet.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:26:02 +0900
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--089e082038f8678c1c056257dc33
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On Tue, Jan 9, 2018 at 9:43 PM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> > >> Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the best way to
> make
> > >> a mobile hotspot.
> > >
> > > No.
> >
> > Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say 'no', but I do
> > know what I have in mind when I say it is.
>
> "No" means "it is not the best way".


Well... FWIW, RFC 7278 does say that DHCPv6 PD is the best way :-)
<ducks>

--089e082038f8678c1c056257dc33
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jan 9, 2018 at 9:43 PM, Gert Doering <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail=
-">&gt; &gt;&gt; Ok, let me rewrite: The Prefix Delegation DHCPv6 is the be=
st way to make<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; a mobile hotspot.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; No.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Err, I do not know what you have in mind when you say &#39;no&#39;, bu=
t I do<br>
&gt; know what I have in mind when I say it is.<br>
<br>
</span>&quot;No&quot; means &quot;it is not the best way&quot;.</blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>Well... FWIW, RFC 7278 does say that DHCPv6 PD is the =
best way :-)</div><div>&lt;ducks&gt;<br></div></div></div></div>

--089e082038f8678c1c056257dc33--


From nobody Wed Jan 10 09:51:25 2018
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
CC: "Benson, Michael W" <michael.w.benson@boeing.com>, "Yeh, Eric D" <eric.d.yeh@boeing.com>, "Bae, Kyle" <kyle.bae@boeing.com>
Thread-Topic: DHCPv6 PD and IPv6 ND for OpenVPN (source code)
Thread-Index: AdOKOa41r6kL84prQ46bwpgX69mhNw==
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 17:51:07 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD and IPv6 ND for OpenVPN (source code)
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Recently, I announced that Boeing has DHCPv6 PD and IPv6 ND working over
OpenVPN. I offered to make the source code available to the public domain,
and at least one person expressed interest. Our code has now been approved
for public release and is available for free download here:

 http://linkupnetworks.net/aero/AERO-OpenVPN-1.0.tgz

We run the code on both linux and Android, and we can demonstrate its opera=
tion
in the CORE network emulation environment, on physical linux machines and o=
n
any Android platform (phones, tablets, etc.).

Feel free to review the code and experiment with it, and let us know if you=
 have
any questions or comments. If there is interest, we can show a live demo ov=
er the
Internet; let us know if that would be of interest.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com



=20


From nobody Wed Jan 10 23:46:18 2018
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From: Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 08:46:12 +0100
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Subject: [v6ops] Mobile: Happy DNSclientBalls
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Hi,



Does anyone know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for the DNS
client on a Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where the
3gpp IE container provisioned both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?

As far as I know it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned name
servers, and I think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.
My Android Oreo and Nougat DNS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests and
I think it would be better for the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and the
resolver if the UE preferred to use the IPv6 name server(s).

If there are no requirements for this, does anyone know the Google policy
for Android on this?

Iphone's seems to prefer the IPv6 name servers.




--
*Thor-Henrik Kvandahl*

--001a114b0c62919e9a05627b5704
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"font-size:12.8px"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi,</span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal=
" style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=C2=A0</span></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Does anyone =
know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for the DNS client on a=
 Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where the 3gpp IE contai=
ner provisioned=C2=A0both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?</span></p><p class=3D=
"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span lang=3D"EN-US">As far as I kno=
w it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned name servers, and I =
think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.<br>My Android Oreo and Nougat D=
NS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests and I think it would be better f=
or the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and the resolver if the UE preferre=
d to use the IPv6 name server(s).</span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"font-size:12.8px"><span lang=3D"EN-US">If there are no requirements for th=
is, does anyone know the Google policy for Android on this?</span></p><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px">Iphone&#39;s seems to prefer t=
he IPv6 name servers.</p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=
<br></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0<br></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"font-size:12.8px">--</p><div style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.8px"><div class=3D"gmail-m_-8325393045600365072gmail_signature"><div d=
ir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><b><font face=3D"arial narrow,=
 sans-serif" color=3D"#666666">Thor-Henrik Kvandahl</font></b></div></div><=
/div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</div>

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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 16:57:30 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Mobile: Happy DNSclientBalls
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We have an open bug to do RFC6724 sorting of nameservers.  Haven't
gotten around to it just yet.

As far as requirements go, I'm not aware of anything off the top of my
head.  Carriers can (and do) try to require whatever they can dream
up, but that's separate.

On 11 January 2018 at 16:46, Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
>
>
> Does anyone know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for the DNS
> client on a Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where the 3gpp
> IE container provisioned both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?
>
> As far as I know it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned name
> servers, and I think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.
> My Android Oreo and Nougat DNS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests and I
> think it would be better for the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and the
> resolver if the UE preferred to use the IPv6 name server(s).
>
> If there are no requirements for this, does anyone know the Google policy
> for Android on this?
>
> Iphone's seems to prefer the IPv6 name servers.
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> Thor-Henrik Kvandahl
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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--001a114702b433574705627b81ec--


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Subject: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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Dear All,

Any IPv6-only  mobile ISP's alliance exists?
How many ISP's already deployed IPv6-only?
How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?

Cheers,
TK

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From nobody Thu Jan 11 03:15:55 2018
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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Le 11/01/2018 à 11:55, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a écrit :
> Dear All,
> 
> Any IPv6-only  mobile ISP's alliance exists?

I wonder the same.

I know about the "IPv6 Forum" and there they can tell.

> How many ISP's already deployed IPv6-only?

It depends what do you mean by "IPv6-only".

If by "IPv6-only" you mean the T-Mobile or Orange Poland style of 
IPv6-only smartphones, then I can say that there at least 4 mobile ISPs 
that deployed it.

But do not forget that there is no operator that transports
GTP in IPv6, even when that is for "IPv6-only" smartphones.  They
all transport in on IPv4.  That's why, for me, it is hard
to talk about "IPv6-only" mobile operators.

> How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?

I think it is a good question that can be answered easily.  But one 
needs to do some work to ask each of the operators, and then sum it up 
and post it back here.

There will be no person on this list that can authoritatively say, e.g., 
there are 10 million IPv6-only mobile customers.

Alex


> 
> Cheers,
> TK
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of v6ops-request@ietf.org
> Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2018 9:00 PM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: v6ops Digest, Vol 89, Issue 10
> 
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> 	v6ops@ietf.org
> 
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> 
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Thu Jan 11 03:45:35 2018
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt wrote:

> How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?

If you're by this referring to single IPv6 PDP context customers, then at 
least tens of millions, perhaps a few hundreds of millions.

https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+Networks

"... IPv6-only (e.g. T-Mobile USA, Orange Poland, Telenor Norway) PDP/PDN 
bearers. "

I know at least T-Mobile USA uses this approach, and I'd imagine they have 
tens of millions of customers just there.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> But do not forget that there is no operator that transports GTP in IPv6, 
> even when that is for "IPv6-only" smartphones.  They all transport in on 
> IPv4.  That's why, for me, it is hard to talk about "IPv6-only" mobile 
> operators.

No, it's not. It's only you who focus on this. Everybody else (which has 
been said repeatedly) defines what the customer device sees, which means 
an IPv6 only PDP context carried over IPv4 GTP packets is defined by 
everybody (but you) as "IPv6 only".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 12:47:57 +0100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Mobile: Happy DNSclientBalls
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--94eb2c1aa6941cf30b05627eb89f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

Actually, in the updated "Happy Eyeballs" RFC8305, handling of multiple DNS
server addresses are addressed and "queries SHOULD be sent over IPv6 first".
Also you say Google has an open bug on RFC6724, sorting of nameservers.
If I understand the RFCs correct, Android Oreo and Nougat (and also older?)
terminals should change behavior and prefer IPv6 nameservers.
Is this correct and can we expect a change ?

3.1 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8305#section-3.1>.  Handling
Multiple DNS Server Addresses

   "If multiple DNS server addresses are configured for the current
   network, the client may have the option of sending its DNS queries
   over IPv4 or IPv6.  In keeping with the Happy Eyeballs approach,
   queries SHOULD be sent over IPv6 first (note that this is not
   referring to the sending of AAAA or A queries, but rather the address
   of the DNS server itself and IP version used to transport DNS
   messages).  If DNS queries sent to the IPv6 address do not receive
   responses, that address may be marked as penalized and queries can be
   sent to other DNS server addresses.

   As native IPv6 deployments become more prevalent and IPv4 addresses
   are exhausted, it is expected that IPv6 connectivity will have
   preferential treatment within networks.  If a DNS server is
   configured to be accessible over IPv6, IPv6 should be assumed to be
   the preferred address family.

   Client systems SHOULD NOT have an explicit limit to the number of DNS
   servers that can be configured, either manually or by the network.
   If such a limit is required by hardware limitations, the client
   SHOULD use at least one address from each address family from the
   available list."




*--*

*Thor-Henrik Kvandahl*

2018-01-11 8:57 GMT+01:00 Erik Kline <ek@google.com>:

> We have an open bug to do RFC6724 sorting of nameservers.  Haven't
> gotten around to it just yet.
>
> As far as requirements go, I'm not aware of anything off the top of my
> head.  Carriers can (and do) try to require whatever they can dream
> up, but that's separate.
>
> On 11 January 2018 at 16:46, Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> >
> >
> > Does anyone know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for the
> DNS
> > client on a Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where the
> 3gpp
> > IE container provisioned both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?
> >
> > As far as I know it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned
> name
> > servers, and I think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.
> > My Android Oreo and Nougat DNS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests
> and I
> > think it would be better for the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and the
> > resolver if the UE preferred to use the IPv6 name server(s).
> >
> > If there are no requirements for this, does anyone know the Google policy
> > for Android on this?
> >
> > Iphone's seems to prefer the IPv6 name servers.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> >
> > Thor-Henrik Kvandahl
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>

--94eb2c1aa6941cf30b05627eb89f
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Actually, in the updated=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:11p=
t;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif">&quot;Happy Eyeballs&quot; RFC8305, handl=
ing of multiple DNS server addresses are=C2=A0</span><font face=3D"Calibri,=
 sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size:14.6667px">addressed and &quot;</span=
></font><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">queries SHOULD=
 be sent over IPv6 first&quot;.</span><div><font color=3D"#000000"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:13.3333px">Also you say Google has an open bug on=C2=A0</s=
pan></font><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">RFC6724,=C2=A0</span><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:12.8px">sorting of nameservers.</span></div><div><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px">If I understand the RFCs correct, Android Oreo and No=
ugat (and also older?) terminals should change behavior and=C2=A0</span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:12.8px">prefer IPv6 nameservers.</span></div><div>Is =
this correct and can we expect a change ?</div><div><div><div><br></div><di=
v><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;=
margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span class=3D"gmail-h3" style=3D"line-=
height:0pt;display:inline;font-size:1em;font-weight:bold"><h3 style=3D"line=
-height:0pt;display:inline;font-size:1em"><a class=3D"gmail-selflink" name=
=3D"section-3.1" href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8305#section-3.1" s=
tyle=3D"color:black;text-decoration-line:none">3.1</a>.  Handling Multiple =
DNS Server Addresses</h3></span>

   &quot;If multiple DNS server addresses are configured for the current
   network, the client may have the option of sending its DNS queries
   over IPv4 or IPv6.  In keeping with the Happy Eyeballs approach,
   queries SHOULD be sent over IPv6 first (note that this is not
   referring to the sending of AAAA or A queries, but rather the address
   of the DNS server itself and IP version used to transport DNS
   messages).  If DNS queries sent to the IPv6 address do not receive
   responses, that address may be marked as penalized and queries can be
   sent to other DNS server addresses.

   As native IPv6 deployments become more prevalent and IPv4 addresses
   are exhausted, it is expected that IPv6 connectivity will have
   preferential treatment within networks.  If a DNS server is
   configured to be accessible over IPv6, IPv6 should be assumed to be
   the preferred address family.

   Client systems SHOULD NOT have an explicit limit to the number of DNS
   servers that can be configured, either manually or by the network.
   If such a limit is required by hardware limitations, the client
   SHOULD use at least one address from each address family from the
   available list.&quot;</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-si=
ze:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><=
pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;mar=
gin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><b><font face=3D"arial narrow, sans-serif" color=3D"#=
666666"><font><font>--</font></font><br></font></b></div><div><b><font face=
=3D"arial narrow, sans-serif" color=3D"#666666"><font><font>Thor-Henrik Kva=
ndahl</font></font><br></font></b></div></div></div></div></div></div></div=
></div>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2018-01-11 8:57 GMT+01:00 Erik Kline <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ek@google.com" target=3D"_blank">ek@google=
.com</a>&gt;</span>:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">W=
e have an open bug to do RFC6724 sorting of nameservers.=C2=A0 Haven&#39;t<=
br>
gotten around to it just yet.<br>
<br>
As far as requirements go, I&#39;m not aware of anything off the top of my<=
br>
head.=C2=A0 Carriers can (and do) try to require whatever they can dream<br=
>
up, but that&#39;s separate.<br>
<div><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br>
On 11 January 2018 at 16:46, Thor-Henrik Kvandahl &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kva=
ndahl@gmail.com">kvandahl@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Does anyone know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for th=
e DNS<br>
&gt; client on a Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where th=
e 3gpp<br>
&gt; IE container provisioned both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As far as I know it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned =
name<br>
&gt; servers, and I think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.<br>
&gt; My Android Oreo and Nougat DNS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests=
 and I<br>
&gt; think it would be better for the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and =
the<br>
&gt; resolver if the UE preferred to use the IPv6 name server(s).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If there are no requirements for this, does anyone know the Google pol=
icy<br>
&gt; for Android on this?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Iphone&#39;s seems to prefer the IPv6 name servers.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thor-Henrik Kvandahl<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div>&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
&gt;<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c1aa6941cf30b05627eb89f--


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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <542c87df1c214bdd9457fab0f8874fc7@orange.com> <038bb6d0-4dec-b249-e9bc-f4cbf09f59d3@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1801111245430.8884@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <3707b808-f796-3ffe-a985-3b930e2a24d1@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 12:54:33 +0100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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Le 11/01/2018 à 12:47, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> But do not forget that there is no operator that transports GTP in 
>> IPv6, even when that is for "IPv6-only" smartphones.  They all 
>> transport in on IPv4.  That's why, for me, it is hard to talk about 
>> "IPv6-only" mobile operators.
> 
> No, it's not. It's only you who focus on this. Everybody else (which has 
> been said repeatedly) defines what the customer device sees, which means 
> an IPv6 only PDP context carried over IPv4 GTP packets is defined by 
> everybody (but you) as "IPv6 only".

I agree that most people consider "IPv6 only" in mobile networks to mean 
IPv6 PDP Type, as opposed to the IPv4IPv6 PDP Type.

When times comes, maybe we will want to to write down a common 
definition of "IPv6 only", and then we'll see.

Alex

> 


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:06:30 +0900
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To: Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Mobile: Happy DNSclientBalls
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--94eb2c087654b5161705627efbe7
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You can "expect a change" in the sense that it is something we want to
fix.  When it is ultimately fixed it will effectively only apply to
releases going forward from the date of the fix (i.e. it will not be
backported to contemporaneous nor prior releases).

On 11 January 2018 at 20:47, Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com> wrote:
> Actually, in the updated "Happy Eyeballs" RFC8305, handling of multiple DNS
> server addresses are addressed and "queries SHOULD be sent over IPv6 first".
> Also you say Google has an open bug on RFC6724, sorting of nameservers.
> If I understand the RFCs correct, Android Oreo and Nougat (and also older?)
> terminals should change behavior and prefer IPv6 nameservers.
> Is this correct and can we expect a change ?
>
> 3.1.  Handling Multiple DNS Server Addresses
>
>    "If multiple DNS server addresses are configured for the current
>    network, the client may have the option of sending its DNS queries
>    over IPv4 or IPv6.  In keeping with the Happy Eyeballs approach,
>    queries SHOULD be sent over IPv6 first (note that this is not
>    referring to the sending of AAAA or A queries, but rather the address
>    of the DNS server itself and IP version used to transport DNS
>    messages).  If DNS queries sent to the IPv6 address do not receive
>    responses, that address may be marked as penalized and queries can be
>    sent to other DNS server addresses.
>
>    As native IPv6 deployments become more prevalent and IPv4 addresses
>    are exhausted, it is expected that IPv6 connectivity will have
>    preferential treatment within networks.  If a DNS server is
>    configured to be accessible over IPv6, IPv6 should be assumed to be
>    the preferred address family.
>
>    Client systems SHOULD NOT have an explicit limit to the number of DNS
>    servers that can be configured, either manually or by the network.
>    If such a limit is required by hardware limitations, the client
>    SHOULD use at least one address from each address family from the
>    available list."
>
>
>
> --
> Thor-Henrik Kvandahl
>
> 2018-01-11 8:57 GMT+01:00 Erik Kline <ek@google.com>:
>>
>> We have an open bug to do RFC6724 sorting of nameservers.  Haven't
>> gotten around to it just yet.
>>
>> As far as requirements go, I'm not aware of anything off the top of my
>> head.  Carriers can (and do) try to require whatever they can dream
>> up, but that's separate.
>>
>> On 11 January 2018 at 16:46, Thor-Henrik Kvandahl <kvandahl@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Does anyone know if there are defined requirements on behaviour for the
>> > DNS
>> > client on a Mobile Node (MN/UE) connected to a dual stack APN where the
>> > 3gpp
>> > IE container provisioned both IPv4 and IPv6 name servers?
>> >
>> > As far as I know it is up to the UE to prefer between the provisioned
>> > name
>> > servers, and I think they should prefer IPv6 name servers.
>> > My Android Oreo and Nougat DNS clients uses only IPv4 for DNS requests
>> > and I
>> > think it would be better for the NAT44(4) devices between the PGW and
>> > the
>> > resolver if the UE preferred to use the IPv6 name server(s).
>> >
>> > If there are no requirements for this, does anyone know the Google
>> > policy
>> > for Android on this?
>> >
>> > Iphone's seems to prefer the IPv6 name servers.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> >
>> > Thor-Henrik Kvandahl
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > v6ops mailing list
>> > v6ops@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >
>
>

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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Kossut Tomasz - Hurt <Tomasz.Kossut@orange.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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On Thu, Jan 11, 2018 at 3:45 AM Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

> On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt wrote:
>
> > How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?
>
> If you're by this referring to single IPv6 PDP context customers, then at
> least tens of millions, perhaps a few hundreds of millions.
>
> https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+Networks
>
> "... IPv6-only (e.g. T-Mobile USA, Orange Poland, Telenor Norway) PDP/PDN
> bearers. "
>

464XLAT: SK Telecom, BT/EE, Bouygues France, Telsta Australia, Sprint US,
Rogers CA, T-Mobile US, Orange Poland ...

Afaik, T-Mobile US is the only one with deployed HEv2 for iPhones.  Come on
in, the water is fine.


> I know at least T-Mobile USA uses this approach, and I'd imagine they have
> tens of millions of customers just there.
>
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Jan 11, 2018 =
at 3:45 AM Mikael Abrahamsson &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se">swmik=
e@swm.pp.se</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On Thu, =
11 Jan 2018, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?<br>
<br>
If you&#39;re by this referring to single IPv6 PDP context customers, then =
at<br>
least tens of millions, perhaps a few hundreds of millions.<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+Networks" rel=3D"n=
oreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+=
Networks</a><br>
<br>
&quot;... IPv6-only (e.g. T-Mobile USA, Orange Poland, Telenor Norway) PDP/=
PDN<br>
bearers. &quot;<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><span style=3D"f=
ont-family:-apple-system,sans-serif;font-size:14px;background-color:rgb(233=
,235,238)">464XLAT: SK Telecom, BT/EE, Bouygues France, Telsta Australia, S=
print US, Rogers CA, T-Mobile US, Orange Poland ...</span><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><span style=3D"font-family:-apple-system,sans-serif;font-size:14=
px;background-color:rgb(233,235,238)"><br></span></div><div dir=3D"auto"><f=
ont face=3D"-apple-system, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size:14px;backgr=
ound-color:rgb(233,235,238)">Afaik, T-Mobile US is the only one with deploy=
ed HEv2 for iPhones.=C2=A0 Come on in, the water is fine.=C2=A0</span></fon=
t></div><div dir=3D"auto"><font face=3D"-apple-system, sans-serif"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:14px;background-color:rgb(233,235,238)"><br></span></font>=
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
I know at least T-Mobile USA uses this approach, and I&#39;d imagine they h=
ave<br>
tens of millions of customers just there.<br>
<br>
--<br>
Mikael Abrahamsson=C2=A0 =C2=A0 email: <a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" =
target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

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From nobody Thu Jan 11 09:18:49 2018
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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Le 11/01/2018 à 17:10, Ca By a écrit :
> 
> On Thu, Jan 11, 2018 at 3:45 AM Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se 
> <mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se>> wrote:
> 
>     On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt wrote:
> 
>      > How many IPv6-only mobile customers we have?
> 
>     If you're by this referring to single IPv6 PDP context customers,
>     then at
>     least tens of millions, perhaps a few hundreds of millions.
> 
>     https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+Networks
> 
>     "... IPv6-only (e.g. T-Mobile USA, Orange Poland, Telenor Norway)
>     PDP/PDN
>     bearers. "
> 
> 
> 464XLAT: SK Telecom, BT/EE, Bouygues France, Telsta Australia, Sprint 
> US, Rogers CA, T-Mobile US, Orange Poland ...

... also operator named "Reliance JIO" situated in India.

There must be something in Norway as well, something like 'Telenor' if I 
remember correctly, it was the first one to do true IPv6 to smartphone 
(not 464XLAT).

Some operators also still propose true IPv6 to smartphones (not 464XLAT).

> Afaik, T-Mobile US is the only one with deployed HEv2 for iPhones.  Come 
> on in, the water is fine.

And Bouygues France is probably the only one who does 464XLAT only for 
Android and not for iPhones.

Alex

> 
> 
>     I know at least T-Mobile USA uses this approach, and I'd imagine
>     they have
>     tens of millions of customers just there.
> 
>     --
>     Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se <mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se>
> 
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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On Thu, 11 Jan 2018, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Some operators also still propose true IPv6 to smartphones (not 
> 464XLAT).

Yes, there are many tens of millions of active users on IPv4v6 PDP 
contexts as well.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2018 10:45:09 +0100
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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* Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>

> There must be something in Norway as well, something like 'Telenor' if I=
=20
> remember correctly, it was the first one to do true IPv6 to smartphone=20
> (not 464XLAT).

=C2=ABTrue IPv6=C2=BB is a prerequisite for 464XLAT, so this statement does=
 not
really make any sense.

That said, Telenor was not the first. I think that award might go to
Verizon Wireless in the United States. I am not certain, but they
definitively arrived earlier to the IPv6 party than Telenor did at
least.

Telenor did initially launch 464XLAT for a small number of UEs, but
this approach was abandoned in favour of dual stack. Their deployment
is currently just shy of 75% IPv6 according to my own measurements:

https://munin.fud.no/vg.no/www.vg.no/vg_ds_telenor_mobil.html

There's also another small Norwegian PLMN called Ice that has rolled
out IPv6. As far as I've been told they are also using dual stack, not
464XLAT.

Tore


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To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6-only mobile ISP alliance
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Le 12/01/2018 à 10:45, Tore Anderson a écrit :
> * Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> 
>> There must be something in Norway as well, something like 'Telenor' if I
>> remember correctly, it was the first one to do true IPv6 to smartphone
>> (not 464XLAT).
> 
> «True IPv6» is a prerequisite for 464XLAT, so this statement does not
> really make any sense.

Ah.  I definitely have to work my vocabulary.

> That said, Telenor was not the first. I think that award might go to
> Verizon Wireless in the United States.

In terms of years, IIRC, I received an invitation in year approximate 
2007 to go to Norway and try native IPv6 on mobile phone there (it was 
straight IPv6 on phone, not IPv6-in-IPv4, which was done even earlier, 
like 2001).

> I am not certain, but they
> definitively arrived earlier to the IPv6 party than Telenor did at
> least.

Could be.

> Telenor did initially launch 464XLAT for a small number of UEs, but
> this approach was abandoned in favour of dual stack. Their deployment
> is currently just shy of 75% IPv6 according to my own measurements:
> 
> https://munin.fud.no/vg.no/www.vg.no/vg_ds_telenor_mobil.html

These figures are impressive, showing a majority of traffic is IPv6.  It 
is very encouraging.

> There's also another small Norwegian PLMN called Ice that has rolled
> out IPv6. As far as I've been told they are also using dual stack, not
> 464XLAT.

Ah, good to know, this dual stack.

ALex


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2018 06:58:49 -0800
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vector Routing
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A few weeks ago, I mentioned the chartering of the rift working group on =
this list. A parallel group has started the chartering exercise, working =
n BGP SPF. You may be interested to join it.

> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-secretariat@ietf.org>
> Subject: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vector =
Routing
> Date: December 13, 2017 at 1:30:55 PM PST
> To: "IETF Announcement List" <ietf-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: aretana.ietf@gmail.com, lsvr@ietf.org, gunter@vandevelde.cc, =
victor@jvknet.com
> Reply-To: ietf@ietf.org
>=20
> A new IETF non-working group email list has been created.
>=20
> List address: lsvr@ietf.org
> Archive: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dlsvr
> To subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr
>=20
> Purpose:
> This list is for discussion related to architectural, standardization =
and manageability aspects for Link State Vector Routing.
>=20
>=20
> For additional information, please contact the list administrators.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Lsvr mailing list
> Lsvr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">A =
few weeks ago, I mentioned the chartering of the rift working group on =
this list. A parallel group has started the chartering exercise, working =
n BGP SPF. You may be interested to join it.<br class=3D""><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">Begin =
forwarded message:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">From: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">IETF Secretariat &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ietf-secretariat@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">ietf-secretariat@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b class=3D"">[Lsvr] New Non-WG =
Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vector Routing</b><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Date: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">December 13, 2017 at 1:30:55 PM =
PST<br class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">"IETF Announcement List" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ietf-announce@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">ietf-announce@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br class=3D""></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Cc: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif;" class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:aretana.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">aretana.ietf@gmail.com</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:lsvr@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">lsvr@ietf.org</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:gunter@vandevelde.cc" =
class=3D"">gunter@vandevelde.cc</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:victor@jvknet.com" =
class=3D"">victor@jvknet.com</a><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Reply-To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">ietf@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""></span></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">A new IETF non-working group =
email list has been created.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">List address: =
<a href=3D"mailto:lsvr@ietf.org" class=3D"">lsvr@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">Archive: <a =
href=3D"https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dlsvr" =
class=3D"">https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dlsvr</a>=
<br class=3D"">To subscribe: <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Purpose:<br class=3D"">This list is for =
discussion related to architectural, standardization and manageability =
aspects for Link State Vector Routing.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">For additional information, please contact the list =
administrators.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">Lsvr mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:Lsvr@ietf.org" class=3D"">Lsvr@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/RWSPIITx6O6A_-_L-jBRRX0mACg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vector Routing
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Thanks Fred.

Currently the charter is under discussion on LSVR email list. The proposed =
draft charter:


> [Note: Target audience, and discussions should happen on

> lsvr@ietf.org<mailto:lsvr@ietf.org>, however "rtgwg", "idr" and "dcroutin=
g" email lists have

> been added as the concepts originated in those working groups]

>

> Since dcrouting@ietf100, a few people have been discussing a possible WG =
charter for LSVR (Link State Vector Routing).

> Here is what we have so far.  Comments and improvements would be most wel=
come.

>

> WG page is to be setup soon.

> Subscription to LSVR mailing list:

> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr

>

> Feedback (comments, edits, corrections, etc)  on the draft LSVR

> charter is appreciated

>

>

> ***** DRAFT CHARTER UPDATE - JAN 10 2018 *****

>

> Charter: LSVR - Link State Vector Routing

>

> The Link-State Vector Routing (LSVR) Working Group is chartered to develo=
p and document a hybrid routing protocol utilizing a combination of link-st=
ate and path-vector routing mechanisms.  The LSVR WG will utilize existing =
the IPv4/IPv6 transport, packet formats, and error handling from BGP-4 (RFC=
4271). Additionally, the BGP-LS NLRI encoding mechanisms defined in RFC7752=
 are utilized to facilitate Link-State Vector (LSV) routing information dis=
tribution. An LSV is intended to be specified as a data structure comprised=
 of a link identification, link attributes, neighbor information, cost towa=
rd neighbors, and other attributes that are defined for control plane funct=
ion and policy-based routing decisions.

>

> The LSVR specification is initially focused on operation within a single =
datacenter (DC) with preliminary focus on specifying functionality within a=
 single distribution domain.  Routing protocol functionality defined by LSV=
R would be typically routing within a datacenter's underlay routing plane.

>

> In order to achieve the noted objective, the working group will focus on =
standardization of protocol functionality, defining Link-State Vectors (LSV=
s), and defining standard path-vector route selection utilizing existing Di=
jkstra SPF based algorithm, BGP-4 protocol mechanics, and BGP-LS NRLI encod=
ing.

>

> For the purposes of the initial work within the LSVR WG, and until furthe=
r specified by the WG, the following definitions apply to this charter.

>

> - Link-State Vector - An LSV is intended to represent a data structure (d=
ata set) comprised of link identification, link attributes, neighbor inform=
ation, cost towards neighbors, and other potential attributes that can be u=
tilized to make routing decisions.

> - LSVR Distribution Domain - Initially scoped as a set of participating L=
SVR nodes in a single administrative domain.

>

>

> The LSVR WG is chartered to deliver the following documents:

>

> - Publish Applicability Statement for the use of LSVR in the

> Datacenter - Target Status: Informational

> - Publish specification document describing LSV with standard Dijkstra

> SPF route/path selection (calculation) utilizing existing BGP protocol

> baseline functionality and BGP-LS packet encoding formats - Target:

> Standards Track (Based on draft draft-keyupate-idr-bgp-spf)

> - Publish specification documenting protocol extensions required to

> efficiently reuse BGP to distribute LSVs within an IPv4/IPv6 DC with

> scope to include privacy and security considerations - - Target:

> Standards Track

> - Publish YANG model specification for LSVR - - Target: Standards

> Track

>

> LSVR Milestones:

>

> - Applicability statement for LSVR in DCs: March 2019

> - LSVR with standard Dijkstra path selection: March 2019

> - LSV distribution using BGP transport: March 2019

> - YANG specification for LSRV: July 2019


From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker
Sent: Friday, January 12, 2018 15:59
To: v6ops@ietf.org WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vect=
or Routing

A few weeks ago, I mentioned the chartering of the rift working group on th=
is list. A parallel group has started the chartering exercise, working n BG=
P SPF. You may be interested to join it.


Begin forwarded message:

From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-secretariat@ietf.org<mailto:ietf-secretariat@i=
etf.org>>
Subject: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vector Routing
Date: December 13, 2017 at 1:30:55 PM PST
To: "IETF Announcement List" <ietf-announce@ietf.org<mailto:ietf-announce@i=
etf.org>>
Cc: aretana.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:aretana.ietf@gmail.com>, lsvr@ietf.org<ma=
ilto:lsvr@ietf.org>, gunter@vandevelde.cc<mailto:gunter@vandevelde.cc>, vic=
tor@jvknet.com<mailto:victor@jvknet.com>
Reply-To: ietf@ietf.org<mailto:ietf@ietf.org>

A new IETF non-working group email list has been created.

List address: lsvr@ietf.org<mailto:lsvr@ietf.org>
Archive: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dlsvr
To subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr

Purpose:
This list is for discussion related to architectural, standardization and m=
anageability aspects for Link State Vector Routing.


For additional information, please contact the list administrators.

_______________________________________________
Lsvr mailing list
Lsvr@ietf.org<mailto:Lsvr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks Fred.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Currently the charter is under discussion on LSVR em=
ail list. The proposed draft charter:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; [Note: Target audience, and discussions shou=
ld happen on
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:lsvr@ietf.org">lsvr@ietf.o=
rg</a>, however &quot;rtgwg&quot;, &quot;idr&quot; and &quot;dcrouting&quot=
; email lists have
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; been added as the concepts originated in tho=
se working groups]<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Since dcrouting@ietf100, a few people have b=
een discussing a possible WG charter for LSVR (Link State Vector Routing).<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Here is what we have so far.&nbsp; Comments =
and improvements would be most welcome.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; WG page is to be setup soon.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Subscription to LSVR mailing list: <o:p></o:=
p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
info/lsvr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Feedback (comments, edits, corrections, etc)=
&nbsp; on the draft LSVR
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; charter is appreciated<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; ***** DRAFT CHARTER UPDATE - JAN 10 2018 ***=
**<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Charter: LSVR - Link State Vector Routing<o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; The Link-State Vector Routing (LSVR) Working=
 Group is chartered to develop and document a hybrid routing protocol utili=
zing a combination of link-state and path-vector routing mechanisms. &nbsp;=
The LSVR WG will utilize existing the IPv4/IPv6
 transport, packet formats, and error handling from BGP-4 (RFC4271). Additi=
onally, the&nbsp;BGP-LS NLRI encoding mechanisms defined in RFC7752 are uti=
lized&nbsp;to facilitate Link-State Vector (LSV) routing information distri=
bution. An LSV is intended to be specified
 as a data structure comprised of a link identification, link attributes, n=
eighbor information, cost toward neighbors, and other attributes that are d=
efined for control plane function and policy-based routing decisions.<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; The LSVR specification is initially focused =
on operation within a single datacenter (DC) with preliminary focus on spec=
ifying functionality within a single distribution domain. &nbsp;Routing pro=
tocol functionality defined by LSVR would
 be typically routing within a datacenter's underlay routing plane.<o:p></o=
:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; In order to achieve the noted objective, the=
 working group will focus on standardization of protocol functionality, def=
ining Link-State Vectors (LSVs), and defining standard path-vector route se=
lection utilizing existing Dijkstra SPF
 based algorithm, BGP-4 protocol mechanics, and BGP-LS NRLI encoding.<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; For the purposes of the initial work within =
the LSVR WG, and until further specified by the WG, the following definitio=
ns apply to this charter.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Link-State Vector - An LSV is intended to =
represent a data structure (data set) comprised of link identification, lin=
k attributes, neighbor information, cost towards neighbors, and other poten=
tial attributes that can be utilized
 to make routing decisions.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - LSVR Distribution Domain - Initially scope=
d as a set of participating LSVR nodes in a single administrative domain.<o=
:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; The LSVR WG is chartered to deliver the foll=
owing documents:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Publish Applicability Statement for the us=
e of LSVR in the
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Datacenter - Target Status: Informational<o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Publish specification document describing =
LSV with standard Dijkstra
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; SPF route/path selection (calculation) utili=
zing existing BGP protocol
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; baseline functionality and BGP-LS packet enc=
oding formats - Target:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Standards Track (Based on draft draft-keyupa=
te-idr-bgp-spf)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Publish specification documenting protocol=
 extensions required to
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; efficiently reuse BGP to distribute LSVs wit=
hin an IPv4/IPv6 DC with
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; scope to include privacy and security consid=
erations - - Target:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Standards Track<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Publish YANG model specification for LSVR =
- - Target: Standards
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; Track<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; LSVR Milestones:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - Applicability statement for LSVR in DCs: M=
arch 2019<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - LSVR with standard Dijkstra path selection=
: March 2019<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - LSV distribution using BGP transport: Marc=
h 2019<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&gt; - YANG specification for LSRV: July 2019<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></a></p=
>
<span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_MailEndCompose"></span>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] <=
b>On Behalf Of
</b>Fred Baker<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, January 12, 2018 15:59<br>
<b>To:</b> v6ops@ietf.org WG &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [v6ops] Fwd: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link Sta=
te Vector Routing<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A few weeks ago, I mentioned the chartering of the r=
ift working group on this list. A parallel group has started the chartering=
 exercise, working n BGP SPF. You may be interested to join it.<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Begin forwarded message:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">From: </span>
</b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif">IETF Secre=
tariat &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietf-secretariat@ietf.org">ietf-secretariat@ie=
tf.org</a>&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">Subject: [Lsvr] New Non-WG Mailing List: LSVR- Link State Vecto=
r Routing</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">Date: </span>
</b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif">December 1=
3, 2017 at 1:30:55 PM PST</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">To: </span>
</b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif">&quot;IETF=
 Announcement List&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietf-announce@ietf.org">ietf=
-announce@ietf.org</a>&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">Cc: </span>
</b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif"><a href=3D=
"mailto:aretana.ietf@gmail.com">aretana.ietf@gmail.com</a>,
<a href=3D"mailto:lsvr@ietf.org">lsvr@ietf.org</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:gunte=
r@vandevelde.cc">
gunter@vandevelde.cc</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:victor@jvknet.com">victor@jvkne=
t.com</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,=
sans-serif">Reply-To:
</span></b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif"><a =
href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf.org">ietf@ietf.org</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A new IETF non-working group email list has been cre=
ated.<br>
<br>
List address: <a href=3D"mailto:lsvr@ietf.org">lsvr@ietf.org</a><br>
Archive: <a href=3D"https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3D=
lsvr">https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dlsvr</a><br>
To subscribe: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr">https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr</a><br>
<br>
Purpose:<br>
This list is for discussion related to architectural, standardization and m=
anageability aspects for Link State Vector Routing.<br>
<br>
<br>
For additional information, please contact the list administrators.<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Lsvr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Lsvr@ietf.org">Lsvr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsvr">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/lsvr</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 14:54:13 +1100
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2y6rO8S-F93J6BDcMzgkHb4-czuQd-1QArzM3MfO77EKw@mail.gmail.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] GRASP
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Forgot to send this, still useful I think.

On 28 December 2017 at 10:07, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
> On Dec 22, 2017, at 19:35, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com=
>
> wrote:
>
>
> I don't see that argument for homenets. ISPs don't seem reluctant to hand
> out /64, /56 or /48 to paying subscribers. I can see that if you want to =
do
> something fancy while roaming, you might have to deal with a single /128.
>
>
> They are very reluctant to deploy CPE gateways that use any current or
> forthcoming protocol to delegate automatically any portion of their prefi=
x
> to routers on home network links. In shorter terms, they are happy to han=
d
> out /56 (less so /48) to CPE edge routers owned by paying customers, but
> there is no appetite for supporting customers with interior routers
> downstream of the CPE edge router. Certainly not in their provider
> provisioned CPE gateway devices that are more often than not bundled in t=
he
> service agreement and quietly included in the total charge for access. Oh=
,
> they might have plans to use that number space with some non-standard pre=
fix
> distribution protocol, but it appears there is very little appetite for
> adopting any standard made available for third parties to use freely.
>
> That=E2=80=99s why anybody planning to offer consumers technology solutio=
ns that
> include IPv6 router functions running on nodes located behind CPE routers
> are forced to resort to address amplifying NAT to operate as a router on =
the
> downstream links and a host on the upstream home network link behind the =
CPE
> router. Just as happened with IPv4 for pretty much the same reasons. I=E2=
=80=99ve
> spent the better part of three years trying to avoid that conclusion, and=
 my
> experience in V6OPS and HOMENET has led me to conclude that it was a badl=
y
> wasted effort. NAT66 is the wave of the future.

Is NAT66 the only option?

It seems to me that one of the fundamental problems with NAT,
including 1:1 NAT, is that it is somewhere in between simple IP
forwarding based on the IP header, and full host/application
processing. The context and state held in the true end-host and
application is not available in the NAT66 device, and that is why it
can't do a fully transparent translation. The NAT device neither a
router or a host.

I wonder if it would be better to have the "NAT66" device be the true
application end-point for all communications, and then have it
communicate with the down stream devices "internally" via a ULA
address space, as internal application inter-process communication.
The external host/application then has all of the context and
application state necessary to function, so none of the NAT issues
occur. Internally, IPv6 with ULA address just happens be being used as
an application message bus between the downstream devices and the
globally reachable application endpoint.

If the downsteam devices need to have globally unique identifiers and
indirectly globally reachable and visible, they could be generic
UUIDs. They don't need to be IPv6 addresses, because all access to
them is via messages sent to the application with the global IPv6
address.




Regards,
Mark.




>
> --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Sun Jan 14 03:12:41 2018
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Hi,

> I wonder if it would be better to have the "NAT66" device be the true
> application end-point for all communications, and then have it
> communicate with the down stream devices "internally" via a ULA
> address space, as internal application inter-process communication.

So, back to using proxy servers then.
Sander


From nobody Sun Jan 14 10:46:34 2018
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 15/01/2018 00:12, Sander Steffann wrote:
> Hi,
> 
>> I wonder if it would be better to have the "NAT66" device be the true
>> application end-point for all communications, and then have it
>> communicate with the down stream devices "internally" via a ULA
>> address space, as internal application inter-process communication.
> 
> So, back to using proxy servers then.
> Sander

a) The faulty email quoting in Mark's message made it look as if I might
have been advocating NAT66 - not so, that was James in respnse to me.

b) I don't see using proxies as a step backwards. On the contrary,
with home networks in particular likely to contain increasing numbers
of IoT devices with poor security, proxying a network behind a reasonably
secure device seems like an excellent idea.

c) If James is correct about the attitude of ISPs we (for some sense of
"we") need to do something about it. ISPs are motivated by revenue and
OPEX. How can we make support of prefix delegation more attractive to
ISPs?

    Brian


From nobody Mon Jan 15 00:38:29 2018
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <fc31bd170b134c8292d33f52400b175b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <268669d2-e36d-9fb1-cf1c-d3be4cb85e51@gmail.com> <8316cc707dd847a8b2d45e4b6b468f36@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DCDD69B@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <0EFD6879-B33B-4639-AE77-A90607DD9455@google.com> <90825185-6fd2-296d-229f-43a79e16bb63@gmail.com> <B07B4644-B5DC-408E-8130-0832AFAE47E2@google.com> <CAO42Z2y6rO8S-F93J6BDcMzgkHb4-czuQd-1QArzM3MfO77EKw@mail.gmail.com> <EC75835C-7ACA-4FF9-8A98-467EA7222021@steffann.nl> <616fc7f3-fea5-bd35-22b2-27272ee73342@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] GRASP
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> c) If James is correct about the attitude of ISPs we (for some sense =
of
> "we") need to do something about it. ISPs are motivated by revenue and
> OPEX. How can we make support of prefix delegation more attractive to
> ISPs?

Let's clarify this a bit to avoid misunderstandings.

ISPs _do_ prefix delegation today.

What is missing is any further use of that address block inside of the =
home network.

1) Subnet the delegated prefix and assign /64s  to local interfaces.
2) Static routes
3) Sub-delegation with DHCP PD
4) HNCP

As far as I know only 1 is commonly supported.

You can argue to what extent this is an ISP problem or something else, =
depending on where the demarcation point is.
Likely a chicken and egg problem too, since internal routers a) haven't =
been that common b) don't support HNCP, c) there hasn't been that much =
of a use case.

Perhaps if we James can describe his use case, that might give us a bit =
more leverage.

Cheers,
Ole




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From nobody Mon Jan 15 02:24:48 2018
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <fc31bd170b134c8292d33f52400b175b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <268669d2-e36d-9fb1-cf1c-d3be4cb85e51@gmail.com> <8316cc707dd847a8b2d45e4b6b468f36@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DCDD69B@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <0EFD6879-B33B-4639-AE77-A90607DD9455@google.com> <90825185-6fd2-296d-229f-43a79e16bb63@gmail.com> <B07B4644-B5DC-408E-8130-0832AFAE47E2@google.com> <CAO42Z2y6rO8S-F93J6BDcMzgkHb4-czuQd-1QArzM3MfO77EKw@mail.gmail.com> <EC75835C-7ACA-4FF9-8A98-467EA7222021@steffann.nl> <616fc7f3-fea5-bd35-22b2-27272ee73342@gmail.com> <AD06035C-63CF-47F4-BA6B-C5173F261BC7@employees.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 15/01/2018 à 09:38, Ole Troan a écrit :
>> c) If James is correct about the attitude of ISPs we (for some sense of
>> "we") need to do something about it. ISPs are motivated by revenue and
>> OPEX. How can we make support of prefix delegation more attractive to
>> ISPs?
> 
> Let's clarify this a bit to avoid misunderstandings.
> 
> ISPs _do_ prefix delegation today.
> 
> What is missing is any further use of that address block inside of the home network.
> 
> 1) Subnet the delegated prefix and assign /64s  to local interfaces.
> 2) Static routes
> 3) Sub-delegation with DHCP PD
> 4) HNCP
> 
> As far as I know only 1 is commonly supported.

2 is also supported in ISP for home network.  The ISP I use has a web 
GUI on the CPE on which the end user at home ('grandma') can fill in 
IPv6 static routes.

Alex

> 
> You can argue to what extent this is an ISP problem or something else, depending on where the demarcation point is.
> Likely a chicken and egg problem too, since internal routers a) haven't been that common b) don't support HNCP, c) there hasn't been that much of a use case.
> 
> Perhaps if we James can describe his use case, that might give us a bit more leverage.
> 
> Cheers,
> Ole
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Mon Jan 15 02:51:56 2018
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2018 19:51:32 +0900
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On Mon, Jan 15, 2018 at 7:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> 1) Subnet the delegated prefix and assign /64s  to local interfaces.
>> 2) Static routes
>> 3) Sub-delegation with DHCP PD
>> 4) HNCP
>>
>> As far as I know only 1 is commonly supported.
>>
>
> 2 is also supported in ISP for home network.  The ISP I use has a web GUI
> on the CPE on which the end user at home ('grandma') can fill in IPv6
> static routes.
>

My ISP also happens to support #2. But support is definitely not universal.

--001a11399242f0f6df0562ce66a7
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Jan 15, 2018 at 7:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petr=
escu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">1) Subnet the delegated prefix =
and assign /64s=C2=A0 to local interfaces.<br>
2) Static routes<br>
3) Sub-delegation with DHCP PD<br>
4) HNCP<br>
<br>
As far as I know only 1 is commonly supported.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
2 is also supported in ISP for home network.=C2=A0 The ISP I use has a web =
GUI on the CPE on which the end user at home (&#39;grandma&#39;) can fill i=
n IPv6 static routes.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>My ISP also happe=
ns to support #2. But support is definitely not universal.=C2=A0</div></div=
></div></div>

--001a11399242f0f6df0562ce66a7--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost a working group draft?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost a working group draft?
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Hi Gert,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gert Doering [mailto:gert@space.net]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 10:38 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>; Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>; v6op=
s@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost a working group draft?
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 06:32:53PM +0000, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> > > > The DHCPv6 client piece in OpenVPN is a few hundred lines of code
> > > > and was not hard to implement. And, if the client needs to do
> > > > something to request, manage and maintain a delegated prefix it
> > > > might as well be DHCPv6.
> > >
> > > So what does your patch *do* with the received prefix (since it's
> > > an out of tree patch I haven't seen yet)?  "Just configure it on the
> > > tun interface" (you do not need DHCPv6-PD for that)?
> >
> > It configures addresses derived from the prefix and assigns them
> > to the tun interface. It does not join the solicited-node multicast
> > address nor perform DAD over the tun interface.
>=20
> So where's the benefit of doing DHCPv6-PD here?  *This* is a function
> OpenVPN can do out of the box just fine... *scratch head*
>=20
> Single address, or "many"?
>=20
> > Right now, it is only assigning a single address but it can in fact ass=
ign
> > as many addresses as it wants as shown in Figure 3 of 'pdhost'
> > without having to invoke MLD or DAD.
> >
> > Do you want to see our code?
>=20
> It would be nice to have a look, but the "do DHCPv6-PD handshake" is not
> the really challenging bit

Per your interest, and for the benefit of the community, we published our
code on 01/10/2018:=20

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg28860.html

> - "do something interesting with the prefix"
> is...

That subject is covered in detail in 'draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost', and the
code provides an example.

Thanks - Fred

> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>=20
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culema=
nn
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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On Jan 15, 2018, at 00:38, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>=20
> Perhaps if we James can describe his use case, that might give us a =
bit more leverage.


Again? Okay.

Consider the Nest Secure system of products, which includes Nest Guard, =
Nest Detect, Nest Tag, et cetera. One product in particular is called =
Nest Connect. It=E2=80=99s a simple wall wart that provides Thread/WiFi =
border routing functionality. This functionality is also included in =
Nest Guard and other products with better marketing, but if you have a =
big house and you need to connect a Nest Guard to a Nest Detect too far =
away to reach over Thread, then you would use a Nest Connect for that.

All these devices have a Wi-Fi interface and a Thread interface.

  <https://store.nest.com/product/nest-connect/ =
<https://store.nest.com/product/nest-connect/>>

Here=E2=80=99s more about Thread border routers from the nice people at =
OpenThread:

  <https://openthread.io/guides/border_router/ =
<https://openthread.io/guides/border_router/>>

The basic use case is that each Thread mesh that depends from the home =
Wi-Fi network requires its own /64 prefix. But the Nest Connect cannot =
reliably get one on practically any currently deployed home networks, =
even those like Comcast which provide IPv6 service to hosts. Neither can =
the Nest Guard or any of the other products in system that operate as =
Thread border routers. Thread=E2=84=A2 is a network layer, and not an =
application layer, but without a reliable method of acquiring a prefix, =
a border router can only be made to function passably with a NAT66 =
function.

There is no reason to be optimistic this will change. And IETF is making =
it worse by signaling that it won=E2=80=99t include HNCP and Babel or =
anything else that can solve this problem in its revision of the RFC =
7084 recommendations for CPE routers. I=E2=80=99ve raised this topic =
before and the response has never been more than shoulder shrugs.

Sure, the Nest Guard and the Nest Connect currently work by providing a =
sort of application proxy: they establish a private virtual IPv6 network =
over an IPv4 tunnel between the home and the Nest Service. Because the =
Nest Service does not (currently) assign globally routed addresses to =
Thread border routers in the home, e.g. Nest Connect and Nest Guard, =
it=E2=80=99s not possible for any 3rd party product that joins the =
Thread network to reach anything other than the Nest Service, i.e., not =
even other devices on the home Wi-Fi network. Resolving that problem in =
the absence of a reliable system of assigning globally routed prefixes =
to interior routers on home networks is not easy. For a variety of =
reasons related to the weedy technical aspects of how Thread works, =
which are too tedious to explain here, using NAT66 instead of ND6 Proxy =
is really the only sensible way to work around the prefix delegation =
cluster-fail.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>

p.s. Clever readers will naturally want to try to fix the problems in =
Thread that made ND6 proxy unsuitable for solving this problem. Good =
luck storming that castle. I tried and gave up.=

--Apple-Mail=_10D7BC95-EF58-408C-857D-B38AB4123AAB
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Jan 15, 2018, at 00:38, Ole Troan &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" =
class=3D"">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Perhaps if we James =
can describe his use case, that might give us a bit more =
leverage.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Again? Okay.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Consider the Nest Secure =
system of products, which includes Nest Guard, Nest Detect, Nest Tag, et =
cetera. One product in particular is called Nest Connect. It=E2=80=99s a =
simple wall wart that provides Thread/WiFi border routing functionality. =
This functionality is also included in Nest Guard and other products =
with better marketing, but if you have a big house and you need to =
connect a Nest Guard to a Nest Detect too far away to reach over Thread, =
then you would use a Nest Connect for that.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">All these devices have a Wi-Fi =
interface and a Thread interface.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://store.nest.com/product/nest-connect/" =
class=3D"">https://store.nest.com/product/nest-connect/</a>&gt;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Here=E2=80=99s more =
about Thread border routers from the nice people at =
OpenThread:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://openthread.io/guides/border_router/" =
class=3D"">https://openthread.io/guides/border_router/</a>&gt;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The basic use case is =
that each Thread mesh that depends from the home Wi-Fi network requires =
its own /64 prefix. But the Nest Connect cannot reliably get one on =
practically any currently deployed home networks, even those like =
Comcast which provide IPv6 service to hosts. Neither can the Nest Guard =
or any of the other products in system that operate as Thread border =
routers. Thread=E2=84=A2 is a network layer, and not an application =
layer, but without a reliable method of acquiring a prefix, a border =
router can only be made to function passably with a NAT66 =
function.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">There =
is no reason to be optimistic this will change. And IETF is making it =
worse by signaling that it won=E2=80=99t include HNCP and Babel or =
anything else that can solve this problem in its revision of the RFC =
7084 recommendations for CPE routers. I=E2=80=99ve raised this topic =
before and the response has never been more than shoulder =
shrugs.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Sure, =
the Nest Guard and the Nest Connect currently work by providing a sort =
of application proxy: they establish a private virtual IPv6 network over =
an IPv4 tunnel between the home and the Nest Service. Because the Nest =
Service does not (currently) assign globally routed addresses to Thread =
border routers in the home, e.g. Nest Connect and Nest Guard, it=E2=80=99s=
 not possible for any 3rd party product that joins the Thread network to =
reach anything other than the Nest Service, i.e., not even other devices =
on the home Wi-Fi network. Resolving that problem in the absence of a =
reliable system of assigning globally routed prefixes to interior =
routers on home networks is not easy. For a variety of reasons related =
to the weedy technical aspects of how Thread works, which are too =
tedious to explain here, using NAT66 instead of ND6 Proxy is really the =
only sensible way to work around the prefix delegation =
cluster-fail.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></div>p.s. Clever readers will naturally want to try to =
fix the problems in Thread that made ND6 proxy unsuitable for solving =
this problem. Good luck storming that castle. I tried and gave =
up.</body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_10D7BC95-EF58-408C-857D-B38AB4123AAB--


From nobody Wed Jan 17 01:41:40 2018
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Hi,

> There is no reason to be optimistic this will change. And IETF is =
making it worse by signaling that it won=E2=80=99t include HNCP and =
Babel or anything else that can solve this problem in its revision of =
the RFC 7084 recommendations for CPE routers. I=E2=80=99ve raised this =
topic before and the response has never been more than shoulder shrugs.

More like silently crying :'(
Sander


From nobody Wed Jan 17 16:21:08 2018
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From: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net>
Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2018 16:20:57 -0800
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: New Non-WG Mailing List: ILA- Identifier Locator Addressing
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Hello,

Per Suresh's recommendation, a mailing list for ILA had be set up to
discuss architecture, problems to solve, and potential for a WG on the
topic. If you're interested please join the list!

Tom



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-secretariat@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, Jan 17, 2018 at 2:57 PM
Subject: New Non-WG Mailing List: ILA- Identifier Locator Addressing
To: IETF Announcement List <ietf-announce@ietf.org>
Cc: Kalyani.Bogineni@verizonwireless.com, tom@quantonium.net,
suresh@kaloom.com, ila@ietf.org


A new IETF non-working group email list has been created.

List address: ila@ietf.org
Archive: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=ila
To subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ila

Purpose:
This mailing list is for discussion about Identifier Locator
Addressing (ILA) and the possibility of forming a working group around
this topic.


For additional information, please contact the list administrators.


From nobody Fri Jan 19 12:15:57 2018
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Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 15:15:48 -0500
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: discussion of transition technologies
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Subject: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--B_3599219750_74824803
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	charset="UTF-8"
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The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition technologies at some
length today.
I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to this list
of networks and their mechanisms:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7N=
K
9vcVApc/edit#gid=3D0
(Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)

Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms defined, only a fe=
w
have any modern relevance (editorial comments are mine, not consensus
positions):
6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments moving to
native IPv6, and no new deployments.
DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway
manufacturers.
NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. Handset
CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.
MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale deployments,
no home gateway support yet.
MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home gateway
support yet.
Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn=E2=80=99t solve IPv4 addr=
ess
shortage.

(Note that =E2=80=9Cyet=E2=80=9D may change at any time).
As a matter of discussion, do you agree?
To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or deprecate any
of these?

Thanks,

Lee




--B_3599219750_74824803
Content-type: text/html;
	charset="UTF-8"
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: s=
pace; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:=
 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><div><br></div><div>The WG Chairs =
were discussing the various transition technologies at some length today.</d=
iv><div>I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to thi=
s list of networks and their mechanisms:</div><div><a href=3D"https://docs.goo=
gle.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=
=3D0">https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO=
_7NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=3D0</a></div><div>(Corrections and additions encouraged, =
especially with links)</div><div><br></div><div>Our impression was that of t=
he 26+ transition mechanisms defined, only a few have any modern relevance (=
editorial comments are mine, not consensus positions):</div><div>6rd. &nbsp;=
 It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments moving to native=
 IPv6, and no new deployments.</div><div>DS-Lite. &nbsp; Widely deployed, ex=
isting support among home gateway manufacturers.</div><div>NAT64/464xlat. &n=
bsp; Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. Handset CLATs. No hom=
e gateway CLAT yet.</div><div>MAP-T. &nbsp; Announced trials and lots of buz=
z, but no large-scale deployments, no home gateway support yet.</div><div>MA=
P-E. &nbsp; Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home gateway s=
upport yet.</div><div>Native dual-stack. &nbsp; Still the gold standard, but=
 doesn&#8217;t solve IPv4 address shortage.</div><div><br></div><div>(Note t=
hat &#8220;yet&#8221; may change at any time).</div><div>As a matter of disc=
ussion, do you agree?</div><div>To guide our work, is there work we should d=
o to document or deprecate any of these?</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>Lee</div><div><br></div></body></html>

--B_3599219750_74824803--



From nobody Fri Jan 19 16:22:24 2018
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 16:22:12 -0800
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To: Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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At least part of this commentary wound up in =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180
     Guidelines for Using IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6
     Deployment. J. Arkko, F. Baker. May 2011. (Format: TXT=3D49679 =
bytes)
     (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6180)

I think Jari's view in that was that we needed to rein in the plethora =
of transition technologies, and "if one has to translate, can we please =
do so above the IP layer?" I added SIIT/NAT64, because I think there is =
market relevance including several deployments of various kinds; any =
mention of MAP-T or 464XLAT is SIIT/NAT64. But the basic recommendation =
of RFC 6180 was:
  - first choice, deploy native IPv6
  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 space, =
use dslite (a tunneling design).
  - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems, =
translate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.

I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "ways that an ISP might =
use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not fundamental =
transition technologies as much as ISP services built using them.

I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed =
that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.

> On Jan 19, 2018, at 12:15 PM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition technologies at =
some length today.
> I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to this =
list of networks and their mechanisms:
> =
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7=
NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=3D0
> (Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)
>=20
> Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms defined, only =
a few have any modern relevance (editorial comments are mine, not =
consensus positions):
> 6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments =
moving to native IPv6, and no new deployments.
> DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway =
manufacturers.
> NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. =
Handset CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.
> MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale =
deployments, no home gateway support yet.
> MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home =
gateway support yet.
> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn=E2=80=99t =
solve IPv4 address shortage.
>=20
> (Note that =E2=80=9Cyet=E2=80=9D may change at any time).
> As a matter of discussion, do you agree?
> To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or deprecate =
any of these?
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Lee

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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> Yes, I think that's the problem. The document takes a bit of a =
one-size-fits all
> approach. You also don't need netconf/yang/syslog on a mobile hotspot. =
Nor
> does it make sense to say "the I2RS interface to the RIB be supported" =
on a
> home router that has one default route and two directly-connected =
subnets.

Sometimes you are building a small wireless community network with "wifi =
hotspot" style routers -- in which case YANG should definitely be there =
("oh, that's a lower end device, we only support a GUI config on it" =
would not be an acceptable answer). Or maybe you're building a "router =
in a smart television," in which case maybe you don't want it to do DHCP =
or RA or anything else, because it's only intended to "route" for =
devices internal to the television itself (or a car, or some other =
thing).

> You probably also don't need DHCPv6 or RAs on a backbone router that's
> primarily intended as an LSR or segment router.

I can think of many situations when you do (see below for a specific =
example).

The point of this sort of document is to say: "Some people might not =
need this, but it SHOULD be included in implementations, so operators =
don't have to constantly guess at what might be included where, but =
rather can count on a set of common features across all =
implementations." This process will never be perfect (of course!), but =
the closer we can get to this, the closer we can get to interoperability =
and lack of large surprises among all devices that run IPv6.

> 1.	Removing the parts of the draft that are essentially a device
> profile ("routers must support X, Y and Z").

Which essentially leaves the document as a description of architecture =
and lessons learned -- okay, but this doesn't help interoperability, nor =
do I see the value of what remains as an RFC.

> 2.	Changing the aforementioned parts of the draft so that instead
> of saying "routers must support X" they say "if routers support X, =
they must
> support RFCs A, B, and C". An example is section 3.1. Instead of =
saying
> "routers must support DHCPv6, SLAAC, first-hop router selection, etc." =
it could
> say "if routers are intended to act as first-hop routers for hosts, =
they must
> support...", and "if routers are intended to be operator-configurable, =
then they
> must allow disabling SLAAC and enabling DHCPv6". This is what RFC 7084
> does - it defines a basic profile that everything must support, and =
then
> consists of a large number of statements along the lines of "if the CE =
router
> supports X, then it must do A, B, and C".

IMHO, this document should be a mixture of both kinds of things.=20

To give a specific counter example: I would disagree that routers should =
only support SLAAC and DHCPv6 if they are slated to be a "first hop =
router for hosts." There are far too many situations where having SLAAC =
needs to be supported on a router that does not connect to a "host." For =
instance, FR Routing uses SLAAC to build IPv6 addresses on which to =
connect BGP sessions without manual configuration. Now imagine you go to =
a vendor and say, "this device isn't intended to connect to a host, so =
you don't need to support SLAAC," then you try to run configurationless =
BGP on top of it -- now it doesn't work, because some basic =
functionality -- something that it seems like, to me, should be included =
in every IPv6 stack -- is simply not there. I don't see how this =
promotes interoperability, or functioning networks.=20

> 3.	Defining a number of device profiles that have mandatory
> requirements. This risks turning the document into a number of =
shopping lists,
> but perhaps those will be easier to get consensus on.

I don't think this will help -- we'd just argue about what the device =
profiles should be, creating a new one for each new set of requirements =
we can think of. Ultimately, I think we'd have a draft that just says =
"support whatever you like by choosing which profile you think your =
device fits under." =F0=9F=98=8A

The basic question comes down to this: Does the WG think building a =
basic set of requirements "pretty much" _all_ IPv6 routers should run a =
worthwhile concept, or -- is it that there are always going to be too =
many corner cases we can think of, too many exceptions to try to account =
for, to make this useful work? In other words, can we hope for an actual =
set of base IPv6 features with which to create an interoperable network, =
or is everything, always, going to be a "one off?"

=F0=9F=98=8A

Russ


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From: <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Pablo Alvarez'" <palvarez@akamai.com>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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> Comments on section 5.4 ICMP Considerations

Thanks! I'll modify the text as suggested.

=F0=9F=98=8A

Russ


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To: 7riw77@gmail.com
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Russ,
On 20/01/2018 13:51, 7riw77@gmail.com wrote:
> 
>> Yes, I think that's the problem.

Just to restore a little context, Lorenzo wrote that in response to something I said:

>>> Lorenzo, are you saying that the requirements in this draft need to be
>>> scoped? That doesn't sound unreasonable, but if so, what would the
>>> scoping text look like?

<snip>

> The basic question comes down to this: Does the WG think building a basic set of requirements "pretty much" _all_ IPv6 routers should run a worthwhile concept, 

a) I think you mean "should be able to run if needed, must be configurable on/off".
b) If you can provide scoping text that defines which routers are covered, rather than a generalisation like "pretty much all", we could stop arguing.

> or -- is it that there are always going to be too many corner cases we can think of, too many exceptions to try to account for, to make this useful work? In other words, can we hope for an actual set of base IPv6 features with which to create an interoperable network, or is everything, always, going to be a "one off?"

All IETF standards are voluntary, so we can never get away from the corner cases and exceptions. IMHO the best we can do is as above: define scope, define recommendations, require configurability.

   Brian

    Brian


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Hi Fred,

I think this one is the wrong way around:

>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 =
space, use dslite (a tunneling design).

DS-Lite connects IPv4 islands over IPv6 infra, and 6rd connects IPv6 =
islands over IPv4 infra.

Cheers!
Sander


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Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2018 11:19:48 -0800
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Cc: Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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> On Jan 21, 2018, at 4:48 AM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
> I think this one is the wrong way around:
>=20
>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 =
space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
>=20
> DS-Lite connects IPv4 islands over IPv6 infra, and 6rd connects IPv6 =
islands over IPv4 infra.

Shows how much I know. So 6rd had to be mentioned as well.

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Restated. Close?

> On Jan 19, 2018, at 4:22 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> At least part of this commentary wound up in =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180
>     Guidelines for Using IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6
>     Deployment. J. Arkko, F. Baker. May 2011. (Format: TXT=3D49679 =
bytes)
>     (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6180)
>=20
> I think Jari's view in that was that we needed to rein in the plethora =
of transition technologies, and "if one has to translate, can we please =
do so above the IP layer?" I added SIIT/NAT64, because I think there is =
market relevance including several deployments of various kinds; any =
mention of MAP-T or 464XLAT is SIIT/NAT64. But the basic recommendation =
of RFC 6180 was:
>  - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6 =
islands are connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling =
design).
>  - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 =
space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 space, =
use 6rd (a tunneling design).
>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems, =
translate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>=20
> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which an =
ISP might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not =
fundamental transition technologies as much as ISP services built using =
them.
>=20
> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed =
that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.

The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have =
an IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call =
"prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like =
Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I understand) =
has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that =
have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.

Would you agree with that?

Side comment: I wrote the above and then read it back. The common =
meaning of the phrase "go native" is not what I meant (it's derogatory), =
but humorous in context. =
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=3Dgo%20native

>> On Jan 19, 2018, at 12:15 PM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>> The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition technologies at =
some length today.
>> I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to this =
list of networks and their mechanisms:
>> =
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7=
NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=3D0
>> (Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)
>>=20
>> Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms defined, =
only a few have any modern relevance (editorial comments are mine, not =
consensus positions):
>> 6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments =
moving to native IPv6, and no new deployments.
>> DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway =
manufacturers.
>> NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. =
Handset CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.
>> MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale =
deployments, no home gateway support yet.
>> MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home =
gateway support yet.
>> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn=E2=80=99t =
solve IPv4 address shortage.
>>=20
>> (Note that =E2=80=9Cyet=E2=80=9D may change at any time).
>> As a matter of discussion, do you agree?
>> To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or =
deprecate any of these?
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> Lee


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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Hi Fred,

>> - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands a=
re connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
>> - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 space, us=
e dslite (a tunneling design).
>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 space, us=
e 6rd (a tunneling design).
>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems, tra=
nslate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>>=20
>> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which an IS=
P might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not fundamental tr=
ansition technologies as much as ISP services built using them.
>>=20
>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed that=
 advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>=20
> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have an I=
Pv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call "prevale=
nt". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like Free - which u=
sed to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I understand) has recently anno=
unced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that have used it used it fo=
r a while and then have gone native.
>=20
> Would you agree with that?

Looks good!

Thanks,
Sander=


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
CC: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <2C4759D8-9B79-4380-B7F1-0E0388E63C10@steffann.nl>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/OxYXKU-wRg_MYl2OZi2Mikl51x4>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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> On 21 Jan 2018, at 19:44, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
>>> - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6 island=
s are connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
>>> - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 space, =
use dslite (a tunneling design).
>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 space, u=
se 6rd (a tunneling design).
>>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems, t=
ranslate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>>>=20
>>> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which an =
ISP might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not fundamental=
 transition technologies as much as ISP services built using them.
>>>=20
>>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed th=
at advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>>=20
>> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have a=
n IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call "pre=
valent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like Free - w=
hich used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I understand) has recent=
ly announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that have used it us=
ed it for a while and then have gone native.
>>=20
>> Would you agree with that?
>=20
> Looks good!

So what translation mechanisms are you recommending "above the IP layer" ?

Tim


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Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 12:05:46 +0100 (CET)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:

> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn’t solve IPv4 address
> shortage.

Well, this, but with IPv4 behind CGN. I know people who do this for 
mobile.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-570315284-1516619146=:8884--


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Lee Howard 写道:

Thanks for the summary.
>
> The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition technologies at 
> some length today.
> I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to this 
> list of networks and their mechanisms:
> https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=0
> (Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)
>
> Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms defined, only 
> a few have any modern relevance (editorial comments are mine, not 
> consensus positions):
> 6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments 
> moving to native IPv6, and no new deployments.
> DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway 
> manufacturers.
> NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. 
> Handset CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.
> MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale 
> deployments, no home gateway support yet.
> MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home 
> gateway support yet.
> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn’t solve IPv4 
> address shortage.
>
> (Note that “yet” may change at any time).
> As a matter of discussion, do you agree?
> To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or deprecate 
> any of these?

FYI, we deployed Stateless translators (IVI) between IPv4 and IPv6 
backbones with about 30Gbps traffic, which are used for
(1) a couple of IPv6-only servers
(2) 30+ campus networks with double translation (a variation of MAP-T)

see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment-03 for 
more information.

Regards,

xing

>
> Thanks,
>
> Lee
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>   


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Lee Howard 写道:<br>
<br>
Thanks for the summary. <br>
<blockquote cite="mid:D687BC24.92CC1%25lee@asgard.org" type="cite">
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div>The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition
technologies at some length today.</div>
  <div>I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to
this list of networks and their mechanisms:</div>
  <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
 href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=0">https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=0</a></div>
  <div>(Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)</div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div>Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms
defined, only a few have any modern relevance (editorial comments are
mine, not consensus positions):</div>
  <div>6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early
deployments moving to native IPv6, and no new deployments.</div>
  <div>DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway
manufacturers.</div>
  <div>NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used
elsewhere. Handset CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.</div>
  <div>MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale
deployments, no home gateway support yet.</div>
  <div>MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home
gateway support yet.</div>
  <div>Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn’t solve
IPv4 address shortage.</div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div>(Note that “yet” may change at any time).</div>
  <div>As a matter of discussion, do you agree?</div>
  <div>To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or
deprecate any of these?</div>
</blockquote>
<br>
FYI, we deployed Stateless translators (IVI) between IPv4 and IPv6
backbones with about 30Gbps traffic, which are used for<br>
(1) a couple of IPv6-only servers <br>
(2) 30+ campus networks with double translation (a variation of MAP-T)<br>
<br>
see <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment-03">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment-03</a>
for more information.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
xing<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:D687BC24.92CC1%25lee@asgard.org" type="cite">
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div>Thanks,</div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div>Lee</div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <pre wrap="">
<hr size="4" width="90%">
_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a>
  </pre>
</blockquote>
<br>
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To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <2C4759D8-9B79-4380-B7F1-0E0388E63C10@steffann.nl> <E1F0B499-3C4B-4B80-A23E-201B1FCDBC66@jisc.ac.uk>
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On Jan 22, 2018, at 2:46 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
> So what translation mechanisms are you recommending "above the IP =
layer" ?

The one that comes quickly to mind is a load balancer that terminates =
one transport connection and relays data to another. It's a transport =
layer gateway, and so not translation in the SIIT sense of the word. It =
also has interesting ramifications for ICMP and so on - they don't =
follow the transport connection and so are invisible to it through such =
a gateway. The one place that seems to be a headache is with =
location-based or customer-based services - load balancers will often =
insert an http header letting the ultimate recipient know the address of =
its ultimate peer in the session. That, of course, has ramifications for =
https etc, which might be just as happy to carry the data as some form =
of login cookie or REST data element.

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On 23/01/2018 00:05, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:
>=20
>> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn=E2=80=99t solv=
e IPv4 address
>> shortage.
>=20
> Well, this, but with IPv4 behind CGN. I know people who do this for=20
> mobile.

That's certainly what we described in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6264=

(and it isn't restricted to mobile).

   Brian


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To: 7riw77@gmail.com, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <151491899410.22628.14408666128226236605@ietfa.amsl.com> <09b101d383fa$dd6fca30$984f5e90$@gmail.com> <d954bb41-c173-c176-ca8d-6b829355c846@akamai.com> <058d01d39189$11cb4e80$3561eb80$@gmail.com>
From: Pablo Alvarez <palvarez@akamai.com>
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Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 13:47:33 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Discussion focus: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs-01.txt
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Thanks!

Pablo

On 01/19/18 19:52, 7riw77@gmail.com wrote:
> 
>> Comments on section 5.4 ICMP Considerations
> 
> Thanks! I'll modify the text as suggested.
> 
> 😊
> 
> Russ
> 


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From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
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On 1/21/18, 2:28 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>Restated. Close?
>
>> On Jan 19, 2018, at 4:22 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
>>wrote:
>>=20
>> At least part of this commentary wound up in
>>https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180
>>     Guidelines for Using IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6
>>     Deployment. J. Arkko, F. Baker. May 2011. (Format: TXT=3D49679 bytes)
>>     (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6180)
>>=20
>> I think Jari's view in that was that we needed to rein in the plethora
>>of transition technologies, and "if one has to translate, can we please
>>do so above the IP layer?" I added SIIT/NAT64, because I think there is
>>market relevance including several deployments of various kinds; any
>>mention of MAP-T or 464XLAT is SIIT/NAT64. But the basic recommendation
>>of RFC 6180 was:
>>  - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6
>>islands are connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
>>  - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 space,
>>use dslite (a tunneling design).

You would argue that 464xlat, MAP-E, and MAP-T are simply implementations
of SIIT/NAT64 (which you do, below), but it seems to me that they are also
used in these scenarios. In some cases the =E2=80=9Cisland=E2=80=9D is but a single
application on a mobile phone.

For large networks, like access ISPs, mobile networks, and maybe campus
networks, the advice might be finer-grained:
- for scenarios in which IPv4 islands (e.g., households, a mobile phone,
or other stub network), consider:
 =E2=80=94 If you need home gateway support right now, use DS-Lite
 =E2=80=94 If you are using CGN anyway (such as mobile networks), consider
464xlat, which allows native IPv6 end to end when possible, native IPv6
end-to-translation-edge when IPv4 is needed to reach the other end, and
CLAT on the device or IPv4 edge when the local application or device
requires it.
 =E2=80=94 If you can pressure or wait for home gateway vendors for MAP support
and would prefer stateless BRs (probably more scalable/cheaper than
stateful DS-Lite AFTR), use MAP. (One more decision branch between MAP-T
and MAP-E, but they=E2=80=99re pretty close).
=20

>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 space,
>use 6rd (a tunneling design).
>>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems,
>>translate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>>=20
>> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which an
>>ISP might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not
>>fundamental transition technologies as much as ISP services built using
>>them.
>>=20
>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed
>>that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>
>The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have an
>IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call
>"prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like
>Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I understand)
>has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that
>have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>
>Would you agree with that?

I would; that is my perception. MHO is that 6rd has had its day, and while
I don=E2=80=99t think it needs to be deprecated, I haven=E2=80=99t heard any scenarios =
in
the past several years where it solves an actual problem.


Lee



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> On 21 Jan 2018, at 20:28, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Restated. Close?
>=20
>> On Jan 19, 2018, at 4:22 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> At least part of this commentary wound up in =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180
>>    Guidelines for Using IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6
>>    Deployment. J. Arkko, F. Baker. May 2011. (Format: TXT=3D49679 =
bytes)
>>    (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6180)
>>=20
>> I think Jari's view in that was that we needed to rein in the =
plethora of transition technologies, and "if one has to translate, can =
we please do so above the IP layer?" I added SIIT/NAT64, because I think =
there is market relevance including several deployments of various =
kinds; any mention of MAP-T or 464XLAT is SIIT/NAT64. But the basic =
recommendation of RFC 6180 was:
>> - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6 =
islands are connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling =
design).
>> - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 =
space, use dslite (a tunneling design).
>  - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 =
space, use 6rd (a tunneling design).
>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 systems, =
translate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>>=20
>> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which =
an ISP might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not =
fundamental transition technologies as much as ISP services built using =
them.
>>=20
>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed =
that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>=20
> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have =
an IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call =
"prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like =
Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I understand) =
has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that =
have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>=20
> Would you agree with that?

No. There are active 6rd deployments with millions of users.
This email goes over 6rd.

What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
Do you want to describe the world as you want it to be? Or as it is?
And for either case, see question 1.

Ole


>=20
> Side comment: I wrote the above and then read it back. The common =
meaning of the phrase "go native" is not what I meant (it's derogatory), =
but humorous in context. =
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=3Dgo%20native
>=20
>>> On Jan 19, 2018, at 12:15 PM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The WG Chairs were discussing the various transition technologies at =
some length today.
>>> I mentioned a previous conversation in another forum that led to =
this list of networks and their mechanisms:
>>> =
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ksOoWOaRdRyjZnjLSikHf4O5L1OUTNOO_7=
NK9vcVApc/edit#gid=3D0
>>> (Corrections and additions encouraged, especially with links)
>>>=20
>>> Our impression was that of the 26+ transition mechanisms defined, =
only a few have any modern relevance (editorial comments are mine, not =
consensus positions):
>>> 6rd.   It may be that its light is waning, with early deployments =
moving to native IPv6, and no new deployments.
>>> DS-Lite.   Widely deployed, existing support among home gateway =
manufacturers.
>>> NAT64/464xlat.   Implies NAT64, SIIT, which may be used elsewhere. =
Handset CLATs. No home gateway CLAT yet.
>>> MAP-T.   Announced trials and lots of buzz, but no large-scale =
deployments, no home gateway support yet.
>>> MAP-E.   Some buzz, no announced trials or deployments, no home =
gateway support yet.
>>> Native dual-stack.   Still the gold standard, but doesn=E2=80=99t =
solve IPv4 address shortage.
>>>=20
>>> (Note that =E2=80=9Cyet=E2=80=9D may change at any time).
>>> As a matter of discussion, do you agree?
>>> To guide our work, is there work we should do to document or =
deprecate any of these?
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>>=20
>>> Lee
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 20:20:07 +0100
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Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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>> Restated. Close?
>>=20
>>> On Jan 19, 2018, at 4:22 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> At least part of this commentary wound up in
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180
>>>    Guidelines for Using IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6
>>>    Deployment. J. Arkko, F. Baker. May 2011. (Format: TXT=3D49679 =
bytes)
>>>    (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6180)
>>>=20
>>> I think Jari's view in that was that we needed to rein in the =
plethora
>>> of transition technologies, and "if one has to translate, can we =
please
>>> do so above the IP layer?" I added SIIT/NAT64, because I think there =
is
>>> market relevance including several deployments of various kinds; any
>>> mention of MAP-T or 464XLAT is SIIT/NAT64. But the basic =
recommendation
>>> of RFC 6180 was:
>>> - first choice, deploy native IPv6 - for scenarios in which IPv6
>>> islands are connected across IPv4 space, use dslite (a tunneling =
design).
>>> - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands are connected across IPv6 =
space,
>>> use dslite (a tunneling design).
>=20
> You would argue that 464xlat, MAP-E, and MAP-T are simply =
implementations
> of SIIT/NAT64 (which you do, below), but it seems to me that they are =
also
> used in these scenarios. In some cases the =E2=80=9Cisland=E2=80=9D is =
but a single
> application on a mobile phone.
>=20

MAP-E is not an implementation of SIIT/NAT64.

> For large networks, like access ISPs, mobile networks, and maybe =
campus
> networks, the advice might be finer-grained:
> - for scenarios in which IPv4 islands (e.g., households, a mobile =
phone,
> or other stub network), consider:
> =E2=80=94 If you need home gateway support right now, use DS-Lite
> =E2=80=94 If you are using CGN anyway (such as mobile networks), =
consider
> 464xlat, which allows native IPv6 end to end when possible, native =
IPv6
> end-to-translation-edge when IPv4 is needed to reach the other end, =
and
> CLAT on the device or IPv4 edge when the local application or device
> requires it.
> =E2=80=94 If you can pressure or wait for home gateway vendors for MAP =
support
> and would prefer stateless BRs (probably more scalable/cheaper than
> stateful DS-Lite AFTR), use MAP. (One more decision branch between =
MAP-T
> and MAP-E, but they=E2=80=99re pretty close).
>=20
>=20
>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 islands are connected across IPv4 =
space,
>> use 6rd (a tunneling design).
>>> - for scenarios in which IPv6 systems have to talk with IPv4 =
systems,
>>> translate. Please consider doing so above the IP layer.
>>>=20
>>> I would argue that 464XLAT, MAP-E, and MAP-T are "services in which =
an
>>> ISP might use SIIT/NAT64 in its network", and are therefore not
>>> fundamental transition technologies as much as ISP services built =
using
>>> them.
>>>=20
>>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed
>>> that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>>=20
>> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to =
have an
>> IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call
>> "prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places =
like
>> Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I =
understand)
>> has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that
>> have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>>=20
>> Would you agree with that?
>=20
> I would; that is my perception. MHO is that 6rd has had its day, and =
while
> I don=E2=80=99t think it needs to be deprecated, I haven=E2=80=99t =
heard any scenarios in
> the past several years where it solves an actual problem.

Apart from giving millions of users IPv6 access?

Ole


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From nobody Mon Jan 22 11:54:14 2018
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Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 14:54:03 -0500
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
CC: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D68BA9E1.96407%lee@asgard.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <D68B9BCE.96312%lee@asgard.org> <A5D8E026-ADB1-487C-AC20-30CA478A7B89@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On 1/22/18, 2:20 PM, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

>>>>=20
>>>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed
>>>> that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>>>=20
>>> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to have
>>>an
>>> IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call
>>> "prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places like
>>> Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I
>>>understand)
>>> has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that
>>> have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>>>=20
>>> Would you agree with that?
>>=20
>> I would; that is my perception. MHO is that 6rd has had its day, and
>>while
>> I don=E2=80=99t think it needs to be deprecated, I haven=E2=80=99t heard any scenari=
os
>>in
>> the past several years where it solves an actual problem.
>
>Apart from giving millions of users IPv6 access?

Why would anyone want to do that?

That=E2=80=99s a bit of a snarky question, but it=E2=80=99s a real one. Is there any
real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?
=E2=80=9CI can=E2=80=99t update my network to support IPv6, but there are IPv6-only hos=
ts
that my users need to be able to reach=E2=80=9D is the scenario 6rd addresses. Is
that an actual case? The case =E2=80=9CMy ISP hasn=E2=80=99t updated to support IPv6, b=
ut
there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach=E2=80=9D is solved with a tunnel broker=
.

I don=E2=80=99t deny that it is deployed at scale. I=E2=80=99m asking whether there are
any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a decision
tree would lead one to decide =E2=80=9C6rd.=E2=80=9D

Lee




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Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org>
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <D68B9BCE.96312%lee@asgard.org> <A5D8E026-ADB1-487C-AC20-30CA478A7B89@employees.org> <D68BA9E1.96407%lee@asgard.org>
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On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:54 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
> On 1/22/18, 2:20 PM, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>>>>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less =
followed
>>>>> that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>>>>=20
>>>> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to =
have
>>>> an
>>>> IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might =
call
>>>> "prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places =
like
>>>> Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I
>>>> understand)
>>>> has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know =
that
>>>> have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>>>>=20
>>>> Would you agree with that?
>>>=20
>>> I would; that is my perception. MHO is that 6rd has had its day, and
>>> while
>>> I don=E2=80=99t think it needs to be deprecated, I haven=E2=80=99t =
heard any scenarios
>>> in
>>> the past several years where it solves an actual problem.
>>=20
>> Apart from giving millions of users IPv6 access?
>=20
> Why would anyone want to do that?
>=20
> That=E2=80=99s a bit of a snarky question, but it=E2=80=99s a real =
one. Is there any
> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?

I think the problem space I'm familiar with is stated in my previous =
note in this thread (scroll up). Imagine that you are a network operator =
(ISP or enterprise) and have some IPv4-dependent system (or set of =
systems) that you haven't replaced yet (or can't replace) that you need =
to jump over to create an IPv6 deployment. That might be as simple as - =
what I understand to have been Free's business case until recently - you =
have an IPv4 network and want to rapidly deploy IPv6. Or, the case I'm =
told another company had, that its DSL infrastructure was IPv4-only and =
6rd allowed it to factor that out of the discussion until they could fix =
it (now, I'm told, fixed). "IPv6 islands connected by IPv4 =
infrastructure", which might be continents and peninsulas, who knows.

Now, to my mind and I think yours, the best answer to "I want to deploy =
IPv6" is "so do so". Where it becomes an issue is "but that costs money =
for some reason". 6rd might be a temporary measure to provide the =
service until the money was no longer an issue.

> =E2=80=9CI can=E2=80=99t update my network to support IPv6, but there =
are IPv6-only hosts
> that my users need to be able to reach=E2=80=9D is the scenario 6rd =
addresses. Is
> that an actual case? The case =E2=80=9CMy ISP hasn=E2=80=99t updated =
to support IPv6, but
> there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach=E2=80=9D is solved with a =
tunnel broker.
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t deny that it is deployed at scale. I=E2=80=99m asking =
whether there are
> any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a =
decision
> tree would lead one to decide =E2=80=9C6rd.=E2=80=9D
>=20
> Lee
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From nobody Mon Jan 22 12:07:49 2018
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Hi,

> That=E2=80=99s a bit of a snarky question, but it=E2=80=99s a real =
one. Is there any
> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?

The deployments that I worked on used 6rd because the L2 infrastructure =
couldn't do first-hop security for IPv6. No DHCPv6-PD snooping, no =
source guard etc. They refused to deploy IPv6 in a much less secure way =
than they deployed IPv4. And of course the switches either couldn't be =
software upgraded or would require newer supervisors to support the =
features they needed. Part of that has solved itself over the years with =
forklift upgrades, but not everywhere. So they couldn't do native IPv6, =
but still wanted to provide IPv6 service to their users: hence 6rd.

Cheers,
Sander


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On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?

This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by an =
academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It =
lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make =
recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made. =
The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism? =
Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, =
which comes from different data.

It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's =
spreadsheet.

After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invented =
RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're close. So Lee =
asked for opinions from you guys.

And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the =
same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there =
is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is =
still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)

The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for =
translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way =
for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or =
networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal =
take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not =
arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become =
motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.

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From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
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CC: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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On 1/22/18, 3:05 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
>On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:54 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>> On 1/22/18, 2:20 PM, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>>>>>> I think I might also argue that the market has more or less followed
>>>>>> that advice. Your spreadsheet seems to suggest that.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The interesting thing is that 6rd, which is a way of appearing to
>>>>>have
>>>>> an
>>>>> IPv6 network without actually having one, is not what one might call
>>>>> "prevalent". It has in fact been used for *transition*, in places
>>>>>like
>>>>> Free - which used to connect IPv6 customers using 6rd and (I
>>>>> understand)
>>>>> has recently announced native IPv6 deployment. The places I know that
>>>>> have used it used it for a while and then have gone native.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Would you agree with that?
>>>>=20
>>>> I would; that is my perception. MHO is that 6rd has had its day, and
>>>> while
>>>> I don=E2=80=99t think it needs to be deprecated, I haven=E2=80=99t heard any scena=
rios
>>>> in
>>>> the past several years where it solves an actual problem.
>>>=20
>>> Apart from giving millions of users IPv6 access?
>>=20
>> Why would anyone want to do that?
>>=20
>> That=E2=80=99s a bit of a snarky question, but it=E2=80=99s a real one. Is there any
>> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?
>
>I think the problem space I'm familiar with is stated in my previous note
>in this thread (scroll up). Imagine that you are a network operator (ISP
>or enterprise) and have some IPv4-dependent system (or set of systems)
>that you haven't replaced yet (or can't replace) that you need to jump
>over to create an IPv6 deployment. That might be as simple as - what I
>understand to have been Free's business case until recently - you have an
>IPv4 network and want to rapidly deploy IPv6. Or, the case I'm told
>another company had, that its DSL infrastructure was IPv4-only and 6rd
>allowed it to factor that out of the discussion until they could fix it
>(now, I'm told, fixed). "IPv6 islands connected by IPv4 infrastructure",
>which might be continents and peninsulas, who knows.

Yes, I=E2=80=99m familiar with those use cases. They had edge networks that
couldn=E2=80=99t do IPv6. I haven=E2=80=99t seen provider edge equipment shipped in the
last ten years that is IPv6-incapable. I don=E2=80=99t think whether they had
business reasons for wanting IPv6.

Sander=E2=80=99s example is similar, but was L2 switching gear that couldn=E2=80=99t do
security inspections at L3, and he also says, =E2=80=9Cpart of that has solved
itself over the years."

>
>Now, to my mind and I think yours, the best answer to "I want to deploy
>IPv6" is "so do so". Where it becomes an issue is "but that costs money
>for some reason". 6rd might be a temporary measure to provide the service
>until the money was no longer an issue.

I=E2=80=99m thinking like a business person: why do you *want* to deploy IPv6?

Or as an engineer: I have twenty projects I could work on, what am I
trading off to find that 6rd is the optimal choice?


>
>> =E2=80=9CI can=E2=80=99t update my network to support IPv6, but there are IPv6-only
>>hosts
>> that my users need to be able to reach=E2=80=9D is the scenario 6rd addresses.
>>Is
>> that an actual case? The case =E2=80=9CMy ISP hasn=E2=80=99t updated to support IPv6=
,
>>but
>> there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach=E2=80=9D is solved with a tunnel
>>broker.
>>=20
>> I don=E2=80=99t deny that it is deployed at scale. I=E2=80=99m asking whether there =
are
>> any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a decision
>> tree would lead one to decide =E2=80=9C6rd.=E2=80=9D


I=E2=80=99m not trying to deprecate 6rd; it is in active use, and it has been goo=
d
for the growth of the protocol, to prove that there was interest.

What I=E2=80=99m struggling to believe is that there is an actual case now, where
somebody was considering how to deploy IPv6, and I would advise them to
use 6rd. Has anyone here encountered that in the last couple of years? If
you had the conversation now, would you still advise 6rd?

Lee



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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <1F7F8291-3023-4828-8C31-31CD379A58F5@employees.org> <116BD6B6-0081-4C4A-BAC6-5E38B68ABB91@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
other than
a) watch the market deciding for itself, and
b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.

   Brian
On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> 
> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
> 
> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by an academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made. The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism? Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, which comes from different data.
> 
> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's spreadsheet.
> 
> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invented RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're close. So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.
> 
> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)
> 
> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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On 1/22/18, 3:37 PM, "v6ops on behalf of Brian E Carpenter"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

>After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
>other than
>a) watch the market deciding for itself, and

We are the market. :-)

As Fred describes, a lot of market participants (myself included) are
overwhelmed by the number of transition mechanisms, and I have heard from
quite a few people (myself included) that I could not possibly investigate
26 different technologies well enough to understand the trade offs between
them, and some therefore become paralyzed. RFC6180 "Guidelines for Using
IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6 Deployment=E2=80=9D is fine as far as it
goes, but it doesn=E2=80=99t consider all of them, and was published before
464xlat and MAP.

I don=E2=80=99t know that we need to publish an update to RFC6180, but maybe we d=
o.

For my own use, I get asked a lot what transition technology people should
use. I=E2=80=99d like to know that my answers are good.

Lee=20



>b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.
>
>   Brian
>On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
>>=20
>> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by
>>an academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It
>>lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make
>>recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made.
>>The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism?
>>Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared,
>>which comes from different data.
>>=20
>> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's
>>spreadsheet.
>>=20
>> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much
>>re-invented RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're
>>close. So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.
>>=20
>> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the
>>same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there
>>is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is
>>still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)
>>=20
>> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for
>>translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way
>>for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or
>>networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal
>>take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not
>>arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become
>>motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



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On 1/22/18, 3:23 PM, "v6ops on behalf of Fred Baker"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
>On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
>
>This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by an
>academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It lists
>26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make recommendations,
>based in large part of recommendations we have made. The question started
>out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism? Which ones are actually
>in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, which comes from different
>data.
>
>It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's
>spreadsheet.

I think it is; it lists five ISPs using 6rd, though I=E2=80=99ve heard rumors two
of them have switched to native dual-stack.
To me, that is exactly consistent with both Ole=E2=80=99s point (millions of
people use 6rd; it=E2=80=99s what you do what your edge network can=E2=80=99t handle IP=
v6
but you want to provide it) and my point (not seeing new deployments, old
deployments are dwindling).

>
>After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invented
>RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're close. So Lee
>asked for opinions from you guys.
>
>And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the same
>reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there is a
>native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is still
>in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)

Responding to both paragraphs:
RFC6180 recommends DS-Lite in 4.3: The recommended tool for this model is
Dual Stack Lite [DS-lite
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6180#ref-DS-lite>].
I=E2=80=99m not sure that would still be our recommendation, and it sounds like
you=E2=80=99re not, either.

It has the advantage of broad residential gateway support, and the
disadvantage of being stateful. The first advantage may decline over time,
but hasn=E2=80=99t yet.

>
>The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for
>translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way
>for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or
>networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal
>take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not
>arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become
>motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.

Well, we kind of skipped the data center use cases, I think.
1. My data center is all IPv4, but I want IPv6-enabled hosts to reach it
(reasons of performance, logging, cost, etc.).
2. My data center is all IPv6, but I want IPv4-only hosts to reach it
(because 78% of the Internet is still IPv4-only).

Lee




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To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <1F7F8291-3023-4828-8C31-31CD379A58F5@employees.org> <116BD6B6-0081-4C4A-BAC6-5E38B68ABB91@gmail.com> <f9e2c573-d684-c7c9-94ee-0d4ffd20e293@gmail.com> <D68BB9BB.964BB%lee@asgard.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <876fa6df-bf73-13c5-8427-a9bc2c3100b3@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 10:23:24 +1300
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On 23/01/2018 10:07, Lee Howard wrote:
>=20
>=20
> On 1/22/18, 3:37 PM, "v6ops on behalf of Brian E Carpenter"
> <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote=
:
>=20
>> After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
>> other than
>> a) watch the market deciding for itself, and
>=20
> We are the market. :-)
>=20
> As Fred describes, a lot of market participants (myself included) are
> overwhelmed by the number of transition mechanisms, and I have heard fr=
om
> quite a few people (myself included) that I could not possibly investig=
ate
> 26 different technologies well enough to understand the trade offs betw=
een
> them, and some therefore become paralyzed. RFC6180 "Guidelines for Usin=
g
> IPv6 Transition Mechanisms during IPv6 Deployment=E2=80=9D is fine as f=
ar as it
> goes, but it doesn=E2=80=99t consider all of them, and was published be=
fore
> 464xlat and MAP.
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t know that we need to publish an update to RFC6180, but =
maybe we do.

Has RFC6180 proved useful to people? If so, update it by all means.
=20
> For my own use, I get asked a lot what transition technology people sho=
uld
> use. I=E2=80=99d like to know that my answers are good.

Understood. A decision tree would be ideal. I'm just not sure that this
is the ideal place to develop it.

    Brian

>=20
> Lee=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.
>>
>>   Brian
>> On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:=

>>>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
>>>
>>> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by=

>>> an academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. I=
t
>>> lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make
>>> recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made.=

>>> The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism=
?
>>> Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared,
>>> which comes from different data.
>>>
>>> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's
>>> spreadsheet.
>>>
>>> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much
>>> re-invented RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're
>>> close. So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.
>>>
>>> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the
>>> same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once the=
re
>>> is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration=
 is
>>> still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-=
)
>>>
>>> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for
>>> translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a =
way
>>> for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or
>>> networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My perso=
nal
>>> take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not=

>>> arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become=

>>> motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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> After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
> other than
> a) watch the market deciding for itself, and
> b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.

Indeed, there was consensus in the IETF to let the market decide.
(Said differently, there was no consensus on standardising fewer =
mechanisms).

Why would anyone think that has changed significantly enough that it =
would matter?
If anyone wants to reopen these discussions, may I recommend they =
entertain themselves by reading through the few thousand messages over =
the last 20 years on mailing lists like ngtrans, softwire, v6ops...

It's not for the lack of trying, ngtrans shut down, coin-tosses, =
deprecation etc.

It isn't a choice among 26 of course. The market is deciding. And we are =
not the market.
The likelihood of us, as in the IETF, producing any better advice than =
we've already done is quite unlikely.

Ole



>=20
>   Brian
> On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
>>=20
>> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by =
an academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It =
lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make =
recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made. =
The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism? =
Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, =
which comes from different data.
>>=20
>> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's =
spreadsheet.
>>=20
>> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much =
re-invented RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're =
close. So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.
>>=20
>> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the =
same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there =
is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is =
still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)
>>=20
>> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for =
translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way =
for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or =
networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal =
take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not =
arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become =
motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 09:16:58 +1100
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>,  "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On 23 Jan. 2018 7:37 am, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
other than
a) watch the market deciding for itself, and


I think with so much choice, the market has trouble making a choice. It
becomes less risky to make no choice (meaning no IPv6 deployment at all)
compared to the risks of making the wrong choice.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overchoice

Regards,
Mark.


b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.

   Brian
On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
>
>
> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
>
> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by an
academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It lists
26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make recommendations, based
in large part of recommendations we have made. The question started out as
"can we narrow that to one such mechanism? Which ones are actually in use?"
Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, which comes from different data.
>
> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's
spreadsheet.
>
> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invented
RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're close. So Lee
asked for opinions from you guys.
>
> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the same
reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there is a
native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is still
in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)
>
> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for
translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way
for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or
networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal
take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not
arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become
motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 23 Jan. 2018 7:37 am, &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">After watching th=
is debate, I&#39;m asking myself why we want to anything<br>
other than<br>
a) watch the market deciding for itself, and<br></blockquote></div></div></=
div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I think with so much choi=
ce, the market has trouble making a choice. It becomes less risky to make n=
o choice (meaning no IPv6 deployment at all) compared to the risks of makin=
g the wrong choice.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><a h=
ref=3D"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overchoice">https://en.m.wikipedia.o=
rg/wiki/Overchoice</a><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><=
div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><di=
v class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.<br>
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
</font><div class=3D"elided-text">On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@e=
mployees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; What&#39;s the purpose of what you are trying to do?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by =
an academic article that I can&#39;t share because it&#39;s not public yet.=
 It lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make recommendati=
ons, based in large part of recommendations we have made. The question star=
ted out as &quot;can we narrow that to one such mechanism? Which ones are a=
ctually in use?&quot; Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, which comes from =
different data.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It sounds like Ole&#39;s data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee&#39=
;s spreadsheet.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invent=
ed RFC 6180. The discussion isn&#39;t over, but I suspect we&#39;re close. =
So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the s=
ame reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there is a=
 native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is still =
in the network it&#39;s unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The big question among the chairs is &quot;what is the real case for t=
ranslation?&quot; We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a wa=
y for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or netwo=
rks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal take is=
 &quot;it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation&quot; - not ar=
guing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become motivat=
ed to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div><div class=3D"elided-text">&gt; ______________________________<wbr>__=
_______________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--001a114dd9d4ef0356056364c9f8--


From nobody Mon Jan 22 14:24:30 2018
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Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 23:24:20 +0100
From: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <20180122222420.GA6728@faui40p.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
References: <D687BC24.92CC1%lee@asgard.org> <A6995969-0C03-4261-92F4-331206825130@gmail.com> <D29099E6-510D-41DA-B998-6BF15E9FDE7F@gmail.com> <1F7F8291-3023-4828-8C31-31CD379A58F5@employees.org> <116BD6B6-0081-4C4A-BAC6-5E38B68ABB91@gmail.com> <f9e2c573-d684-c7c9-94ee-0d4ffd20e293@gmail.com> <9003B298-FA2C-416C-8F5C-C06414987244@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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RFC6180bis should be an ongoing effort with at most 2 yearly new-rfc drops
to track the state of affairs/recommendations.

Reading quickly through it, it for example does IMHO not well highlight
distinguishing between network management itself and network services.
As in: If you try to move towards IPv4 as a service and eliminating dual
stack, better not forget your own network management infra/apps.  Aka:
maybe start bothering about moving your network management to IPv6 first
like SPs have done it. Even if you're just an enterprise: With typical
dev cycles in enterprise anetwork management pps, there is no harm for
bitching to your vendors to support native IPv6 management. Then you will have
on average still 2 years or more time to start doing any IPv6 support in
your network (*sigh*).

More generally, maybe we should start to be more descriptive to such strategies
and more opinionated in rfc6180bis about what Lee called the "gold standard",
aka: inculding more recommendations instead of what i read today as mostly
neutral discussions of pro and cons. As in: IMHO we want to evolve
the "gold standard". And it should not be dual-stack, but single-stack IPv6.
And IPv4 as a service as long as you need that.

Wrt. not being able to create better outcomes with additional work (Ole):
Admittedly, i am not on top of all 26 transition mechanisms, but the way
the IETF works, my impression is that they are driven by only a subset of the
overall IPv6 community (mostly big ISPs and vendors representing them)
and they where more than happy to create stopgaps for current problems than
strategies for achieving a gold standard. And no blame to SPs for this. Thats
the problem of commercial activities. But that should not represent the overall
community. Not even experts in SPs that can manage to spend cycles beyond their
immediate business problems.

If i was looking at a strategy for the new gold standard, the last piece on
the exit strategy from IPv4 would be the question which solution is
best to provide IPv4 as a service WITHOUT BOTHERING THE NETWORK.

Is in the list of 26 any evolved version of SOCKS ? Because that IMHO the
type of solution i would be looking for. Aka: No reason to solve the problem
any lower than in socket (shim) layer (Unfortunately, this also takes it out of the
comfort realm of most network geeks).

Cheers
    Toerless

On Mon, Jan 22, 2018 at 10:25:02PM +0100, Ole Troan wrote:
> > After watching this debate, I'm asking myself why we want to anything
> > other than
> > a) watch the market deciding for itself, and
> > b) formally deprecate anything we decide is broken.
> 
> Indeed, there was consensus in the IETF to let the market decide.
> (Said differently, there was no consensus on standardising fewer mechanisms).
> 
> Why would anyone think that has changed significantly enough that it would matter?
> If anyone wants to reopen these discussions, may I recommend they entertain themselves by reading through the few thousand messages over the last 20 years on mailing lists like ngtrans, softwire, v6ops...
> 
> It's not for the lack of trying, ngtrans shut down, coin-tosses, deprecation etc.
> 
> It isn't a choice among 26 of course. The market is deciding. And we are not the market.
> The likelihood of us, as in the IETF, producing any better advice than we've already done is quite unlikely.
> 
> Ole
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> >   Brian
> > On 23/01/2018 09:23, Fred Baker wrote:
> >> 
> >> 
> >> On Jan 22, 2018, at 11:17 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> >>> What's the purpose of what you are trying to do?
> >> 
> >> This started out as a question among the chairs, triggered in part by an academic article that I can't share because it's not public yet. It lists 26 different transition mechanisms and tries to make recommendations, based in large part of recommendations we have made. The question started out as "can we narrow that to one such mechanism? Which ones are actually in use?" Now see the spreadsheet Lee shared, which comes from different data.
> >> 
> >> It sounds like Ole's data on 6rd needs to get reflected in Lee's spreadsheet.
> >> 
> >> After quite a bit of discussion, we think we had pretty much re-invented RFC 6180. The discussion isn't over, but I suspect we're close. So Lee asked for opinions from you guys.
> >> 
> >> And BTW, I suspect that dslite is a little long in the tooth for the same reason. The theory with both 6rd and dslite was/is that once there is a native path from here to there, even if the dslite configuration is still in the network it's unlikely to be used. That might be naive :-)
> >> 
> >> The big question among the chairs is "what is the real case for translation?" We see it in a variety of places, basically creating a way for IPv6-only devices or networks to talk with IPv4-only devices or networks, but wondering if there is a better way to proceed. My personal take is "it is what it is, no worse than IPv4/IPv4 translation" - not arguing for it, but considering it a fact of life until people become motivated to replace it with native systems and connectivity. YMMV.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> v6ops mailing list
> >> v6ops@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >> 
> 



> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On Mon, 22 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:

> That’s a bit of a snarky question, but it’s a real one. Is there any
> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?
> “I can’t update my network to support IPv6, but there are IPv6-only hosts
> that my users need to be able to reach” is the scenario 6rd addresses. Is
> that an actual case? The case “My ISP hasn’t updated to support IPv6, but
> there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach” is solved with a tunnel broker.
>
> I don’t deny that it is deployed at scale. I’m asking whether there are
> any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a decision
> tree would lead one to decide “6rd.”

I know people who seriously are still considering this, because they're 
using old access tech which will never gain native IPv6 capability. So 
it's "6RD" or "no IPv6 at all for the lifetime of the platform".

Like "we have this ethernet-over-DSL DSLAM from 2006 that seems to still 
work, aggregates a bunch of customers, everybody is in the same VLAN, and 
the vendor has EOLed this platform in 2012, we're seeing declining 
customer base but it's non-zero, and we need IPv6 SAVI functions to deploy 
IPv6 securely". Or "we buy bitstream access over ethernet to a bunch of 
customers, but the bitstream access provider is IPv4 only because <reasons 
I just described earlier, and add 
bitstream-provider-doesn't-see-business-need-to-deply-Ipv6>."

I have talked to multiple people who have pretty compelling business 
reasons not to touch old access platforms, so it's 6RD or nothing. At 
least I haven't been able to come up with something better.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-1423558373-1516698825=:8884--


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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On Mon, 22 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:

> Yes, I’m familiar with those use cases. They had edge networks that 
> couldn’t do IPv6. I haven’t seen provider edge equipment shipped in the 
> last ten years that is IPv6-incapable. I don’t think whether they had 
> business reasons for wanting IPv6.

I know edge platforms that work like this:

1. "Shared VLAN between customers, SAVI security for IPv4, drop all 
ethertypes that are not ARP or IPv4".

2. "No SAVI."

So if you chose option 1, to use this platform you have to move to a "one 
vlan per customer" type of deployment, for both IPv4 and IPv6, and use the 
upstream router to handle security. So this means changing the entire 
setup configuration, provisioning, fault finding tools etc.

Good luck finding business reasons to do that.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-1767252296-1516699392=:8884--


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Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 12:23:11 -0500
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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On 1/23/18, 4:13 AM, "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

>On Mon, 22 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:
>
>> That=E2=80=99s a bit of a snarky question, but it=E2=80=99s a real one. Is there any
>> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?
>> =E2=80=9CI can=E2=80=99t update my network to support IPv6, but there are IPv6-only
>>hosts
>> that my users need to be able to reach=E2=80=9D is the scenario 6rd addresses.
>>Is
>> that an actual case? The case =E2=80=9CMy ISP hasn=E2=80=99t updated to support IPv6=
,
>>but
>> there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach=E2=80=9D is solved with a tunnel
>>broker.
>>
>> I don=E2=80=99t deny that it is deployed at scale. I=E2=80=99m asking whether there =
are
>> any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a decision
>> tree would lead one to decide =E2=80=9C6rd.=E2=80=9D
>
>I know people who seriously are still considering this, because they're
>using old access tech which will never gain native IPv6 capability. So
>it's "6RD" or "no IPv6 at all for the lifetime of the platform".
>
>Like "we have this ethernet-over-DSL DSLAM from 2006 that seems to still
>work, aggregates a bunch of customers, everybody is in the same VLAN, and
>the vendor has EOLed this platform in 2012, we're seeing declining
>customer base but it's non-zero, and we need IPv6 SAVI functions to
>deploy=20
>IPv6 securely". Or "we buy bitstream access over ethernet to a bunch of
>customers, but the bitstream access provider is IPv4 only because
><reasons=20
>I just described earlier, and add
>bitstream-provider-doesn't-see-business-need-to-deply-Ipv6>."
>
>I have talked to multiple people who have pretty compelling business
>reasons not to touch old access platforms, so it's 6RD or nothing. At
>least I haven't been able to come up with something better.

That=E2=80=99s a great example, thank you.

That=E2=80=99s also why I would describe 6rd as declining: its primary use is for
bypassing ISP edge equipment that=E2=80=99s 12 years old and EOL. As time passes,
the number of users behind equipment like that (where =E2=80=9C12=E2=80=9D continues
incrementing) will continue to decline. If my network was gradually
transitioning from old DSL or DOCSIS1.x, I might suggest enabling IPv6 on
the newer edge boxes and not bothering with the old ones. Or even doing
stateful NAT46 for the very few flows that needed to reach something on
IPv6.

But that=E2=80=99s just me, and I appreciate anyone who is trying to push IPv6 to
those users on older technology.

Lee

>



From nobody Wed Jan 24 05:30:06 2018
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Le 23/01/2018 à 18:23, Lee Howard a écrit :
> 
> 
> On 1/23/18, 4:13 AM, "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
> 
>> On Mon, 22 Jan 2018, Lee Howard wrote:
>>
>>> That’s a bit of a snarky question, but it’s a real one. Is there any
>>> real-world problem for which 6rd is the best answer?
>>> “I can’t update my network to support IPv6, but there are IPv6-only
>>> hosts
>>> that my users need to be able to reach” is the scenario 6rd addresses.
>>> Is
>>> that an actual case? The case “My ISP hasn’t updated to support IPv6,
>>> but
>>> there are IPv6-only hosts I need to reach” is solved with a tunnel
>>> broker.
>>>
>>> I don’t deny that it is deployed at scale. I’m asking whether there are
>>> any new deployments, recent or contemplated, and what path on a decision
>>> tree would lead one to decide “6rd.”
>>
>> I know people who seriously are still considering this, because they're
>> using old access tech which will never gain native IPv6 capability. So
>> it's "6RD" or "no IPv6 at all for the lifetime of the platform".
>>
>> Like "we have this ethernet-over-DSL DSLAM from 2006 that seems to still
>> work, aggregates a bunch of customers, everybody is in the same VLAN, and
>> the vendor has EOLed this platform in 2012, we're seeing declining
>> customer base but it's non-zero, and we need IPv6 SAVI functions to
>> deploy
>> IPv6 securely". Or "we buy bitstream access over ethernet to a bunch of
>> customers, but the bitstream access provider is IPv4 only because
>> <reasons
>> I just described earlier, and add
>> bitstream-provider-doesn't-see-business-need-to-deply-Ipv6>."
>>
>> I have talked to multiple people who have pretty compelling business
>> reasons not to touch old access platforms, so it's 6RD or nothing. At
>> least I haven't been able to come up with something better.
> 
> That’s a great example, thank you.
> 
> That’s also why I would describe 6rd as declining: its primary use is for
> bypassing ISP edge equipment that’s 12 years old and EOL. As time passes,
> the number of users behind equipment like that (where “12” continues
> incrementing) will continue to decline. If my network was gradually
> transitioning from old DSL or DOCSIS1.x, I might suggest enabling IPv6 on
> the newer edge boxes and not bothering with the old ones. Or even doing
> stateful NAT46 for the very few flows that needed to reach something on
> IPv6.
> 
> But that’s just me, and I appreciate anyone who is trying to push IPv6 to
> those users on older technology.

A similar description you make on 6rd can be made on GTP-U protocol 
transpoprting IPv6 user data on UDP/IPv4 cellular networks.

Cellular operator does have answers about why they continue using IPv4 
to transport IPv6 (instead of using IPv6 to transport IPv6.)

For my part, I think the compute power goes so cheap that they can 
easily add layers upon layers and SDN them as they evolve their network, 
instead of designing on a clean slate.  New protocol?  Just beam up in a 
new overlaid world.

For this to change, maybe the sysadmins will complain the management is 
too complex, or some security attacks will go without possibility to 
track the cause, or maybe a completely new operator wants to deploy a 
new network with software and hardware whose price is in the range of 
small investors.

When that happes, they will be happy if an Internet Draft describing GTP 
on both IPv4 and IPv6 existed.

Alex


> 
> Lee
> 
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: <nick.heatley@bt.com>
To: <lee@asgard.org>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: discussion of transition technologies
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] discussion of transition technologies
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From nobody Wed Jan 24 11:55:03 2018
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 24/01/2018 à 14:29, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
[...]

I said:
> Cellular operator does have answers about why they continue using IPv4 
> to transport IPv6 (instead of using IPv6 to transport IPv6.)

FYI, over in the 5gangip email list at IETF I am told to stop making 
such statements, and proposed counter-examples that I have no means to 
verify other than asking for packet dumps.

Until then I still believe it is worth writing an Internet Draft about 
GTP on IPv4 and on IPv6.  Such thing does not exist and I dont like that.

Alex


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From nobody Sat Jan 27 14:40:41 2018
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] LCA2018 - "IPv6 and Containers: Why We Can't Have Nice Things (And How We Can)"
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--001a114dd9d4a5f0570563c9b317
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Worth a watch.

Summary:

IPv6 good for containers
Cloud provider and container orchestration implementations of IPv6 not good



https://youtu.be/eF50OxZ5u4o

--001a114dd9d4a5f0570563c9b317
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<div dir=3D"auto">Worth a watch.<div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">Summary:</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">IPv6 good fo=
r containers</div><div dir=3D"auto">Cloud provider and container orchestrat=
ion implementations of IPv6 not good</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div =
dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><a hre=
f=3D"https://youtu.be/eF50OxZ5u4o">https://youtu.be/eF50OxZ5u4o</a><br></di=
v></div>

--001a114dd9d4a5f0570563c9b317--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2018 16:28:35 -0800
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Dave Lawrence <tale@dd.org>, shash raghu <shash.raghu@gmail.com>, "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@CenturyLink.com>
To: "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/C1jCrpewOx-USv0pOhBkMJnFj_Q>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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Are you hoping to get the discussion on dnsop, or to happen here and be =
forwarded or observed?

> On Jan 29, 2018, at 4:12 PM, Woodworth, John R =
<John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com> wrote:
>=20
> Greetings WG Members,
>=20
> Below is the latest release of our draft.  It was posted a few months =
back but
> we expect to complete a new version very soon incorporating some =
valuable
> feedback we=E2=80=99ve received.
>=20
> We have been primarily working with the DNSOP WG but since our draft =
has great
> potential in the IPv6 namespace (forward and reverse) were hoping to =
get
> feedback and insight somewhat unique to this audience.
>=20
> We are open to any questions/ comments and would be grateful for =
examples of
> any real-world issues where pattern-based DNS records would either =
solve
> or greatly minimize the problem.
>=20
> For example - on the IPv4 side we have seen several zone-files, heavy =
in
> $GENERATE's, fail to AXFR due to large (>110MB) expanded file sizes =
even though
> the original was comfortably under 10MB.  Our draft would potentially =
make the
> file even smaller and able to AXFR without increasing its size =
over-the-wire.
>=20
> Thank you for your time and any assistance you are able to offer.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
> John
>=20
> -------- Original message --------
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: [DNSOP] I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Domain Name System Operations WG of =
the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : BULK DNS Resource Records
>        Authors         : John Woodworth
>                          Dean Ballew
>                          Shashwath Bindinganaveli Raghavan
>                          David C Lawrence
> Filename        : draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
> Pages           : 16
> Date            : 2017-10-30
>=20
> Abstract:
>   The BULK DNS resource record type defines a method of pattern-based
>   creation of DNS resource records based on numeric substrings of =
query
>   names.  The intent of BULK is to simplify generic assignments in a
>   memory-efficient way that can be easily shared between the primary
>   and secondary nameservers for a zone.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-woodworth-bulk-rr/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> DNSOP mailing list
> DNSOP@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dnsop
> -- THESE ARE THE DROIDS TO WHOM I REFER:
>=20
> This communication is the property of CenturyLink and may contain =
confidential or privileged information. Unauthorized use of this =
communication is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have =
received this communication in error, please immediately notify the =
sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies of the communication and =
any attachments.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
To: "'Fred Baker'" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Dave Lawrence <tale@dd.org>, "shash raghu" <shash.raghu@gmail.com>, "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@CenturyLink.com>, "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2018 08:00:50 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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To: "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@centurylink.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Dave Lawrence <tale@dd.org>, shash raghu <shash.raghu@gmail.com>,  "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@centurylink.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/GTdRY7eorSDKMZyrlM_KMtKdUXg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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At Tue, 30 Jan 2018 00:12:53 +0000,
"Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com> wrote:

> Below is the latest release of our draft.  It was posted a few months bac=
k but
> we expect to complete a new version very soon incorporating some valuable
> feedback we=E2=80=99ve received.
>
> We have been primarily working with the DNSOP WG but since our draft has =
great
> potential in the IPv6 namespace (forward and reverse) were hoping to get
> feedback and insight somewhat unique to this audience.
>
> We are open to any questions/ comments and would be grateful for examples=
 of
> any real-world issues where pattern-based DNS records would either solve
> or greatly minimize the problem.

I suspect the draft is mostly about DNS specific details that many of
the v6ops participants don't bother to care:-) So I guess this email
thread at dnsop provides nice higher-level background:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dnsop/current/msg20488.html

My interpretation of the thread is that the dnsop WG was generally not
fully convinced about the need for a new trick to provide individual
(different) IPv6 reverse DNS records (i.e. PTR) for a large IPv6
address space, given that the complexity of the proposal and the
impact on implementations would be quite significant.  If v6ops can
help the discussion, I guess it would be opinions on the need for such
bulk PTRs for IPv6 addresses from large-scale IPv6 operators. (I'm not
that kind of person so I can't provide it, unfortunately).

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
To: "'jinmei@wide.ad.jp'" <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Dave Lawrence <tale@dd.org>, "shash raghu" <shash.raghu@gmail.com>, "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@CenturyLink.com>, "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2018 18:13:34 +0000
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@centurylink.com>,  shash raghu <shash.raghu@gmail.com>, Dave Lawrence <tale@dd.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: I-D Action: draft-woodworth-bulk-rr-07.txt
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At Wed, 31 Jan 2018 18:13:34 +0000,
"Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com> wrote:

> It seems there are a number of members that feel it's perfectly
> reasonable to ignore IPv6 PTR's altogether.

I thought it was more subtle.  In my understanding it was about the
need for a standard DNS protocol extension to provide different PTRs
for a large set (say, /64) of different IPv6 addresses.  And my
understanding is that the dnsop people didn't see a strong need for
it, especially if it requires a substantial protocol enhancement.
This message in the dnsop thread I referred to shows that:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dnsop/current/msg20507.html

In my previous comment I tried to point out that if v6ops people have
some opinion on this point (either positive or negative) that would be
good feedback to the dnsop discussion.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
To: "'jinmei@wide.ad.jp'" <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "Ballew, Dean" <Dean.Ballew@CenturyLink.com>, shash raghu <shash.raghu@gmail.com>, "Dave Lawrence" <tale@dd.org>, "Woodworth, John R" <John.Woodworth@CenturyLink.com>
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