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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
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From nobody Tue Jul  1 17:23:34 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: IETF final agenda posted
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Hi,

Please see below IETF 90th final agenda. VNFPool BoF is still scheduled on =
Tuesday afternoon 14:20-16:20.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/agenda.html

I (for sure :)) hope that you can join VNFPool BoF, even if there is potent=
ial conflict for you...

Thanks.

-Ning


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Please see below IETF 90<sup>th=
</sup> final agenda. VNFPool BoF is still scheduled on Tuesday afternoon 14=
:20-16:20.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><a href=3D"https://datatracker.=
ietf.org/meeting/90/agenda.html">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/ag=
enda.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">I (for sure </span><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Wingdings">J</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">) h=
ope that you can join VNFPool BoF, even if there is potential conflict for =
you&#8230;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-Ning<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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From nobody Wed Jul  2 01:05:46 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>, LAC Chidung <chidung.lac@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: =?utf-8?B?W3ZuZnBvb2xdIOetlOWkjTog562U5aSNOiAg562U5aSNOiBVcGRhdGVkIFZO?= =?utf-8?Q?FPool_Charter?=
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Linda,
1) IMHO, the difficulty is to marry the pool and the NFV scaling in/out 
concepts. Actually, the lower part of the picture (called "VNF") should 
be appropriate to the NFV environment, but using the expression "pool" 
for it is not necessary, i.e., what means "pool" in the case where a 
single VNF instance is sufficient to treat the load ? We definitively 
need to comprehend "pool" differently (compared to the PNF context) ...
If scaling in/out is used, it is hard to imagine how to exempt the 
architecture from including a mechanism to distribute the load among the 
different instances.
Furthermore, as Ning wrote to Adrian on June 27th "/You are right that a 
VNF pool appears as a single instance to outside entity such as service 
control entity/": as the pool is hidden, the load sent to the pool's 
elements (VNF instances in the NFV context) goes necessarily to a single 
address (which could be redundant for HA purposes), leaving to this 
entity the job to distribute the load.
2) If "/the Model 1/" = no redundancy, IMO, stateful/stateless and 
no_redundancy/redundancy are independent. If there is a need for (high) 
availability, stateless VNF redundancy should be carried out (and is 
usually much more easy than stateful redundancy).
Best,
Chidung

Le 01/07/2014 01:17, Linda Dunbar a écrit :
>
> Chidung,
> A few questions to your attached file:
> -All the models assume that there is a central LBM that traffic 
> traverse through. I would think that VNFpool doesn’t require the 
> traffic to go through a single point of LB. Correct?
> -1+1 protection can be very expensive. I would think only the stateful 
> VNF might need 1+1 or N+K protection. For stateless VNF, the Model 1 
> should be used.
> My two cents,
> Linda
>
> *From:*vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *LAC 
> Chidung
> *Sent:* Friday, June 27, 2014 4:24 AM
> *To:* Zongning
> *Cc:* vnfpool@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [vnfpool] 答复: 答复: 答复: Updated VNFPool Charter
>
> Hi Ning,
> 1- On further consideration, my remark (i) in the previous e-mail 
> ("/no redundancy at all ...../") should not be applied in the VNF 
> context if the intention is to use a pool for redundancy purposes 
> *while minimizing the needed resources*. As shown in the figure 
> enclosed, this PNF scheme (no redundancy at all, i.e., all instances 
> of the pool participate actively) is not applicable in the VNF 
> framework where additional instances are created *only* if needed.
> 2- Back to your e-mail of June 19th "/the VNF instance scaling within 
> a VNF pool is included in the charter/": I don't think "scaling", 
> "scalability" appearing in the charter - it would be nice to introduce 
> a sentence (somewhere) with one of these two words to avoid this 
> ambiguity. Again, scaling in/out is one main characteristic of VNF.
> Best,
> Chidung
>
> Le 27/06/2014 03:36, Zongning a écrit :
>
>     Hi, Chidung,
>     Thanks for your suggestions. I will make the text clear for
>     comment Z2. But for comment Z9, I’d prefer to keep “VNF Pool”, as
>     we don’t propose/discuss a concrete VNF Pool architecture in the
>     charter, but just introduce a general concept.
>     Look forward to your further comments.
>     -Ning
>
>     *发****件人**:*LAC Chidung [mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com]
>     *发****送时间**:*2014年6月26日22:53
>     *收件人**:*Zongning
>     *抄送**:*vnfpool@ietf.org <mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
>     *主题**:*Re: 答复: [vnfpool] 答复: Updated VNFPool Charter
>
>     Hi Ning,
>     Thank you for the reply. Some comments/suggestions to your:
>     * comment Z2: I knew that the « elementary » NFs are part of the
>     job, but wanted to suggest to add something in this section to
>     avoid readers to perceive  the wrong feeling mentioned in my
>     comment #1
>     * comment Z7: Thank you for this clarification. I thus understand
>     that three types of pools (and not more than three) may exist:
>          - (i) no redundancy at all, i.e., all instances of the pool
>     participate actively - an upstream load balancing mechanism shares
>     the incoming load among these instances;
>          - (ii) 1:1 (active-active) redundancy - for example, 5
>     "images" (to avoid the word 'instance') of the VNF, and each of
>     them is redundant -> in this case, there are 10 instances running
>     in parallel in the pool;
>          - (iii) N+K (active-standby) redundancy where some instances
>     run actively, while others are in a dormant state.
>
>     * comment Z9: How about this add-on then ? "... achieved by the
>     VNF Pool *architecture* utilized/adopted by the VNF ..."
>     Best,
>     Chidung
>
>     Le 19/06/2014 05:14, Zongning a écrit :
>
>         Hi, Chidung,
>         Please see my reply enclosed in the attachment. Regarding
>         comment#6, I’d like to explain that we don’t restrict to the
>         case that in a pool, at a given time, there is only one
>         running instance and all others are sleeping. A pool should be
>         flexible to handle more cases, including multiple running
>         instances and multiple standby instances.
>         Look forward to your further comments & suggestions.
>         -Ning
>
>         *发****件人**:*LAC Chidung [mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com]
>         *发****送时间**:*2014年6月19日0:40
>         *收件人**:*Zongning
>         *抄送**:*vnfpool@ietf.org <mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
>         *主题**:*Re: [vnfpool] 答复: Updated VNFPool Charter
>
>         Hi Ning,
>         1) Is it exact that scaling out/in, one main characteristic of
>         VNFs (compared to PNFs), is not included ?
>         2) Some comments/suggestions are enclosed.
>         Best,
>         Chidung
>
>         Le 12/06/2014 05:38, Zongning a écrit :
>
>             Dear all,
>             Please review the charter text included in the last email.
>             We are hoping that a general consensus on the charter
>             could be achieved on the list, then a stable charter is
>             ready for the VNFPool session in Toronto.
>             Thanks.
>             -Ning
>
>             *发件人**:*vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] *
>             代****表***Zongning
>             *发****送时间**:*2014年6月12日11:20
>             *收件人**:*vnfpool@ietf.org <mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
>             *主题**:*[vnfpool] Updated VNFPool Charter
>
>             Dear all,
>
>             Based on the list discussion since we posted the last
>             version, I have made some (minor) revision of the charter.
>             The main changes are:
>
>             1)State that service state synchronization is out of scope
>             “in this phase”;
>
>             2)Include VNF Pool with both virtualized and
>             non-virtualized network function for further study;
>
>             3)Explicitly state that the reference solution & gap
>             analysis is not limited to RSerPool, but open to any other
>             solutions, although no decision on protocols will be made
>             in this phase;
>
>             4)State that the linkage between SFC and VNF Pool is just
>             like a pool user and a pool – nothing specified (yet);
>
>             5)Update bullet #4 under “Questions that are raised…”, to
>             keep it consistent with the idea that pooling is not
>             visible to the service control entity.
>
>             ==========================================================================
>
>             Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and
>             WAN optimizers are conventionally deployed as specialized
>             hardware servers in both network operators' networks and
>             data center networks as the building blocks of the network
>             services. There is a trend to implement such network
>             functions as software instances running on general purpose
>             servers, via a virtualization layer (i.e., hypervisors).
>             These virtualized functions are called Virtualized Network
>             Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.
>
>             The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the
>             reliability of the provided network services. A single VNF
>             instance would typically not have built-in reliability
>             mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose server).
>             Instead, there are more factors of risk such as software
>             failure at various levels including hypervisors and
>             virtual machines, hardware failure, and instance migration
>             that can make a VNF instance unreliable.
>
>             In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF may adopt a
>             pooling mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with
>             the same function can be grouped as a pool to provide the
>             function. We call such a pool a VNF Pool.Conceptually, a
>             Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., selects
>             active/standby VNF instances, and potentially interacts
>             with a service control entity. Such a service control
>             entity is an entity that orchestrates a set of network
>             functions to build network services. The major benefit of
>             using VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as
>             redundancy model are achieved by the VNF Pool inside the
>             VNF and thus not visible to the service control entity. A
>             VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF when
>             orchestrated by a service control entity.
>
>             Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling
>             mechanism to VNF include:
>
>             ·How to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select
>             active/standby VNF instances in a VNF Pool?
>
>             ·What pool states need to be maintained to support the
>             pooling mechanism itself, and how are such states maintained?
>
>             ·What information is exchanged between a VNF and a service
>             control entity? For example, how can a VNF Pool be
>             addressed by the service control entity?
>
>             ·After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager
>             notify the service control entity some characteristic
>             changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity change, but without
>             disclosure of the pooling procedure?
>
>             The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms
>             that are mainly associated with a redundancy model based
>             on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanisms may include pool
>             state maintenance only for pooling purpose. Service state
>             synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG
>             assumes that a VNF Pool contains redundant VNF instances
>             of same functional type. Different types of VNFs are
>             envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool
>             composed by both virtualized and non-virtualized
>             functional instances may be included after further use
>             case and requirements study. The WG will address the
>             reliability of an individual VNF, but not the reliability
>             related to the control or the routing between adjacent
>             VNFs that can form a network service.
>
>             Specifically, the WG will work on the following technical
>             aspects:
>
>             ·Redundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the
>             signaling between the Pool Manager and the instances in
>             the pool for instance registration, backup instances
>             selection, and switching between active and standby instances.
>
>             ·The protocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying
>             network to collect the network information required for
>             appropriate placement/selection of backup instances.
>
>             ·The protocol between a VNF and the service control entity
>             to exchange operational information between a VNF Pooland
>             the service control entity.
>
>             ·Identify and analyze reliable interfaces, such as
>             transport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable
>             delivery of the messages associated with the redundancy
>             management within a VNF Pool.
>
>             ·Analysis of pooling security characteristics and
>             requirements to identify and mitigate threats against the
>             pooling mechanism. Identification of an appropriate trust
>             model between pool members, and between pool members and
>             the Pool Manager.
>
>             The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use
>             cases, requirements and an architecture covering the
>             aforementioned technical aspects, and applicability and
>             gap analysis of existing technologies including but not
>             limited to RSerPool. We will rely heavily on existing IETF
>             technologies, but that gaps will be found around problems
>             like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenancesolely for
>             pooling purposes, reliable transport, and trust/security,
>             all of which will need to be considered and addressed.
>             Although no decision on protocols will be made in this
>             phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF
>             Pool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any
>             work to develop new, or extend existing, protocols.
>
>             In particular, we will work closely with the SFC WG, as we
>             believe that SFC and VNF Pool are independent but
>             complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF
>             Pool-enabled VNF as a normal service function and
>             therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any
>             other service functions. Just like the communication
>             between any pool users and VNF Pool, the information
>             exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include
>             some operational information of the VNF Pool.
>
>             Goals and Milestones:
>
>             December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG
>             for publication as an Informational document.
>
>             April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for
>             publication as an Informational document.
>
>             August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the
>             manageability of VNF Pool to IESG for publication as an
>             Informational document.
>
>             August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for
>             publication as an Informational document.
>
>             December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap
>             Analysis of existing protocols to VNFPool to IESG for
>             publication as Informational document(s).
>
>             ==========================================================================
>
>             Your comments and suggestions to the charter are ALWAYS
>             highly appreciated!
>
>             Thanks.
>
>             -Ning
>
>             _______________________________________________
>
>             vnfpool mailing list
>
>             vnfpool@ietf.org  <mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
>
>             https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>

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    <small>Linda,<br>
      1) IMHO, the difficulty is to marry the pool and the NFV scaling
      in/out concepts. Actually, the lower part of the picture (called
      "VNF") should be appropriate to the NFV environment, but using the
      expression "pool" for it is not necessary, i.e., what means "pool"
      in the case where a single VNF instance is sufficient to treat the
      load ? We definitively need to comprehend "pool" differently
      (compared to the PNF context) ...<br>
      If scaling in/out is used, it is hard to imagine how to exempt the
      architecture from including a mechanism to distribute the load
      among the different instances.<br>
      Furthermore, as Ning wrote to Adrian on June 27th "<i>You are
        right that a VNF pool appears as a single instance to outside
        entity such as service control entity</i>": as the pool is
      hidden, the load sent to the pool's elements (VNF instances in the
      NFV context) goes necessarily to a single address (which could be
      redundant for HA purposes), leaving to this entity the job to
      distribute the load.<br>
      2) If "</small><small><i><span
          style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#1F497D">the
          Model 1</span></i>" = no redundancy, IMO, stateful/stateless
      and no_redundancy/redundancy are independent. If there is a need
      for (high) availability, stateless VNF redundancy should be
      carried out (and is usually much more easy than stateful
      redundancy).<br>
      Best,<br>
      Chidung<br>
      <br>
    </small>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><small>Le 01/07/2014 01:17, Linda
        Dunbar a écrit :</small><br>
    </div>
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#1F497D">Chidung,
            <br>
            A few questions to your attached file:<br>
            <span style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">         
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#1F497D">All
            the models assume that there is a central LBM that traffic
            traverse through. I would think that VNFpool doesn’t require
            the traffic to go through a single point of LB. Correct?<br>
            <span style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">         
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#1F497D">1+1
            protection can be very expensive. I would think only the
            stateful VNF might need 1+1 or N+K protection. For stateless
            VNF, the Model 1 should be used.
            <br>
            My two cents,
            <br>
            Linda<o:p> <br>
            </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal"
              align="left">
              <b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                vnfpool [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>LAC Chidung<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Friday, June 27, 2014 4:24 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Zongning<br>
                <b>Cc:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [vnfpool] </span><span
                style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Microsoft
                YaHei&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext"
                lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">:
              </span><span
                style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Microsoft
                YaHei&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext"
                lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">:
              </span><span
                style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Microsoft
                YaHei&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext"
                lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">:
                Updated VNFPool Charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%">Hi Ning,<br>
            1- On further consideration, my remark (i) in the previous
            e-mail ("<i>no redundancy at all .....</i>") should not be
            applied in the VNF context if the intention is to use a pool
            for redundancy purposes
            <b>while minimizing the needed resources</b>. As shown in
            the figure enclosed, this PNF scheme (no redundancy at all,
            i.e., all instances of the pool participate actively) is not
            applicable in the VNF framework where additional instances
            are created
            <b>only</b> if needed.<br>
            2- Back to your e-mail of June 19th "<i>the VNF instance
              scaling within a VNF pool is included in the charter</i>":
            I don't think "scaling", "scalability" appearing in the
            charter - it would be nice to introduce a sentence
            (somewhere) with one of these two words to avoid this
            ambiguity. Again, scaling in/out is one main characteristic
            of VNF.<br>
            Best,<br>
            Chidung</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%">Le 27/06/2014
              03:36, Zongning a écrit :</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Hi, Chidung,<br>
              Thanks for your suggestions. I will make the text clear
              for comment Z2. But for comment Z9, I’d prefer to keep
              “VNF Pool”, as we don’t propose/discuss a concrete VNF
              Pool architecture in the charter, but just introduce a
              general concept.<br>
              Look forward to your further comments.<br>
              -Ning</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
              1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
              <p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal"
                align="left">
                <b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">发</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">
                  </span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">件人</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                  color:windowtext"> LAC Chidung [<a
                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com">mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com</a>]
                  <br>
                </span><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">发</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">
                  </span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">送时间</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                  color:windowtext"> 2014</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                  lang="ZH-CN">年</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">6</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                  lang="ZH-CN">月</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">26</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                  lang="ZH-CN">日</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">
                  22:53<br>
                </span><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">收件人</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                  color:windowtext"> Zongning<br>
                </span><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">抄送</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                  color:windowtext">
                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
                </span><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">主题</span></b><b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                  color:windowtext"> Re:
                </span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                  lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:
                  [vnfpool]
                </span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                  lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:
                  Updated VNFPool Charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"> <o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal"><span
              style="font-size:10.0pt">Hi Ning,<br>
              Thank you for the reply. Some comments/suggestions to
              your:<br>
              * comment Z2: I knew that the « elementary » NFs are part
              of the job, but wanted to suggest to add something in this
              section to avoid readers to perceive  the wrong feeling
              mentioned in my comment #1<br>
              * comment Z7: Thank you for this clarification. I thus
              understand that three types of pools (and not more than
              three) may exist:<br>
                   - (i) no redundancy at all, i.e., all instances of
              the pool participate actively - an upstream load balancing
              mechanism shares the incoming load among these instances;<br>
                   - (ii) 1:1 (active-active) redundancy - for example,
              5 "images" (to avoid the word 'instance') of the VNF, and
              each of them is redundant -&gt; in this case, there are 10
              instances running in parallel in the pool;<br>
                   - (iii) N+K (active-standby) redundancy where some
              instances run actively, while others are in a dormant
              state.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal"><span
                style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">* comment Z9:
                How about this add-on then ? "... achieved by the VNF
                Pool
                <b>architecture</b> utilized/adopted by the VNF ..." <br>
                Best,<br>
                Chidung</span><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体"> <br>
              </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"><br>
                Le 19/06/2014 05:14, Zongning a écrit :</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Hi,
                Chidung,<br>
                Please see my reply enclosed in the attachment.
                Regarding comment#6, I’d like to explain that we don’t
                restrict to the case that in a pool, at a given time,
                there is only one running instance and all others are
                sleeping. A pool should be flexible to handle more
                cases, including multiple running instances and multiple
                standby instances.<br>
                Look forward to your further comments &amp; suggestions.<br>
                -Ning</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
            <div>
              <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                <p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal"
                  align="left">
                  <b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">发</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">
                    </span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">件人</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                    color:windowtext"> LAC Chidung [<a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com">mailto:chidung.lac@orange.com</a>]
                    <br>
                  </span><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">发</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">
                    </span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">送时间</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                    color:windowtext"> 2014</span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">年</span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">6</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">月</span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">19</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">日</span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">
                    0:40<br>
                  </span><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">收件人</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                    color:windowtext"> Zongning<br>
                  </span><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">抄送</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                    color:windowtext">
                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
                  </span><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                      lang="ZH-CN">主题</span></b><b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:</span></b><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;
                    color:windowtext"> Re: [vnfpool]
                  </span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext"
                    lang="ZH-CN">答复</span><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:windowtext">:
                    Updated VNFPool Charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"> <o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">Hi Ning,<br>
              1) Is it exact that scaling out/in, one main
              characteristic of VNFs (compared to PNFs), is not included
              ?<br>
              2) Some comments/suggestions are enclosed.<br>
              Best,<br>
              Chidung<o:p></o:p></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Le 12/06/2014 05:38, Zongning a
                écrit :<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Dear all,<br>
                  Please review the charter text included in the last
                  email. We are hoping that a general consensus on the
                  charter could be achieved on the list, then a stable
                  charter is ready for the VNFPool session in Toronto.<br>
                  Thanks.<br>
                  -Ning</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <div>
                <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                  1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal"
                    align="left">
                    <b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">发件人</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">:</span></b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"> vnfpool [<a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
                    </span><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">代</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"
                        lang="ZH-CN">
                      </span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">表</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"
                        lang="ZH-CN">
                      </span></b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">Zongning<br>
                    </span><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">发</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"
                        lang="ZH-CN">
                      </span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">送时间</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">:</span></b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"> 2014</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                      lang="ZH-CN">年</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">6</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                      lang="ZH-CN">月</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">12</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                      lang="ZH-CN">日</span><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"> 11:20<br>
                    </span><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">收件人</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">:</span></b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">
                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
                    </span><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"
                        lang="ZH-CN">主题</span></b><b><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体">:</span></b><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体"> [vnfpool]
                      Updated VNFPool Charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"> <o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Dear all,<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Based on
                the list discussion since we posted the last version, I
                have made some (minor) revision of the charter. The main
                changes are:<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:35.85pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1
                level1 lfo2">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list:Ignore">1)<span
                    style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">      
                  </span></span><!--[endif]-->State that service state
                synchronization is out of scope “in this phase”;<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:35.85pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1
                level1 lfo2">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list:Ignore">2)<span
                    style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">      
                  </span></span><!--[endif]-->Include VNF Pool with both
                virtualized and non-virtualized network function for
                further study;<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:35.85pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1
                level1 lfo2">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list:Ignore">3)<span
                    style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">      
                  </span></span><!--[endif]-->Explicitly state that the
                reference solution &amp; gap analysis is not limited to
                RSerPool, but open to any other solutions, although no
                decision on protocols will be made in this phase;<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:35.85pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1
                level1 lfo2">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list:Ignore">4)<span
                    style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">      
                  </span></span><!--[endif]-->State that the linkage
                between SFC and VNF Pool is just like a pool user and a
                pool – nothing specified (yet);<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:35.85pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1
                level1 lfo2">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list:Ignore">5)<span
                    style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">      
                  </span></span><!--[endif]-->Update bullet #4 under
                “Questions that are raised…”, to keep it consistent with
                the idea that pooling is not visible to the service
                control entity.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">==========================================================================<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Network
                functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN
                optimizers are conventionally deployed as specialized
                hardware servers in both network operators' networks and
                data center networks as the building blocks of the
                network services. There is a trend to implement such
                network functions as software instances running on
                general purpose servers, via a virtualization layer
                (i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functions are
                called Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs), which can
                be used to build network services.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">The use of
                VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability
                of the provided network services. A single VNF instance
                would typically not have built-in reliability mechanisms
                on its host (i.e., a general purpose server). Instead,
                there are more factors of risk such as software failure
                at various levels including hypervisors and virtual
                machines, hardware failure, and instance migration that
                can make a VNF instance unreliable.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">In order
                to achieve higher reliability, a VNF may adopt a pooling
                mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same
                function can be grouped as a pool to provide the
                function. We call such a pool a VNF Pool.<span lang="DE">Conceptually,

                  a </span>Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool,
                e.g., selects active/standby VNF instances, and
                potentially interacts with a service control entity.
                <span lang="DE">Such a </span>service control entity is
                an entity that orchestrates a set of network functions
                to build network services. The major benefit of using
                VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as
                redundancy model are achieved by the VNF Pool inside the
                VNF and thus not visible to the service control entity.
                A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF
                when orchestrated by
                <span lang="DE">a </span>service control entity.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Questions
                that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism
                to VNF include:<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l3
                level1 lfo4">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">    
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->How to manage the
                redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF
                instances in a VNF Pool?<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l3
                level1 lfo4">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">    
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->What pool states
                need to be maintained to support the pooling mechanism
                itself, and how are such states maintained?<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l3
                level1 lfo4">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">    
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->What information
                is exchanged between a VNF and a service control entity?
                For example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the
                service control entity?<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05in;line-height:normal;mso-list:l3
                level1 lfo4">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">    
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
                  lang="EN-CA">After a VNF instance failover, how does
                  the Pool Manager notify the service control entity
                  some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity
                  change, but without disclosure of the pooling
                  procedure?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">The WG
                initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that
                are mainly associated with a redundancy model based on a
                VNF Pool. Additional mechanisms may include pool state
                maintenance
                <span lang="DE">only for pooling purpose. Service state
                  synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG</span>
                assume<span lang="DE">s</span> that a VNF Pool contains
                redundant VNF instances of same functional type.
                <span lang="DE">Different types of VNFs are envisioned
                  to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool composed by
                  both virtualized and non-virtualized functional
                  instances may be included after further use case and
                  requirements study. The WG will address the
                  reliability of an individual VNF, but not the
                  reliability related </span>to the control or the
                routing between adjacent VNFs
                <span lang="DE">that can form a network service</span>.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Specifically,
                the WG will work on the following technical aspects:<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l2
                level1 lfo6">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">       
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Redundancy
                management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling
                between the Pool Manager and the instances in the pool
                for instance registration, backup instances selection,
                and switching between active and standby instances.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l2
                level1 lfo6">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">       
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The protocol
                between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to
                collect the network information required for appropriate
                placement/selection of backup instances.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l2
                level1 lfo6">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">       
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The protocol
                between a VNF and the service control entity to exchange
                operational information between a VNF Pool<span
                  lang="DE"> and the service control entity.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l2
                level1 lfo6">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">       
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Identify and
                analyze reliable interfaces, such as transport protocol
                like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the
                messages associated with the redundancy management
                within a VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l2
                level1 lfo6">
                <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
                  style="font-family:Symbol"><span
                    style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                      &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">       
                    </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Analysis of
                pooling security characteristics and requirements to
                identify and mitigate threats against the pooling
                mechanism. Identification of an appropriate trust model
                between pool members, and between pool members and the
                Pool Manager.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">The WG
                plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use
                cases, requirements and an architecture covering the
                aforementioned technical aspects, and applicability and
                gap analysis of existing technologies including but not
                limited to RSerPool. We will rely heavily on existing
                IETF technologies, but that gaps will be found around
                problems like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance<span
                  lang="DE"> solely for pooling purposes</span>,
                reliable transport, and trust/security, all of which
                will need to be considered and addressed. Although no
                decision on protocols will be made in this phase, we
                will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF Pool. The
                WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to
                develop new, or extend existing, protocols.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">In
                particular, we will work closely with the SFC WG, as we
                believe that SFC and VNF Pool are independent but
                complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF
                Pool-enabled VNF as a normal service function and
                therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any
                other service functions. Just like the communication
                between any pool users and VNF Pool, the information
                exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include
                some operational information of the VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Goals and
                Milestones:<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">December
                2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for
                publication as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">April 2015
                - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an
                Informational document.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">August
                2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the
                manageability of VNF Pool to IESG for publication as an
                Informational document.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">August
                2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for
                publication as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">December
                2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis
                of existing protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication
                as Informational document(s).<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">==========================================================================<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Your
                comments and suggestions to the charter are ALWAYS
                highly appreciated!<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal">-Ning<o:p></o:p></p>
              <pre>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
              <pre>vnfpool mailing list<o:p></o:p></pre>
              <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
              <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
            </blockquote>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
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Hi, all,
Please find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I'd like to keep entert=
aining you. :)
This new version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from L=
AC Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our c=
harter. Although I'd regard this version as a stable charter that reflects =
a rough agreement on the list and is ready for Toronto, further comments an=
d suggestions are *always* welcome.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are=
 conventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network op=
erators' networks and data center networks as the building blocks of networ=
k services. There is a trend to implement such network functions as softwar=
e instances running on general purpose servers, via a virtualization layer =
(i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functions are called Virtualized Net=
work Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.
The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the =
provided network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have b=
uilt-in reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose server)=
. Instead, there are more risk factors such as software failure at various =
levels including hypervisors and virtual machines, hardware failure, and in=
stance migration that can make a VNF instance unreliable.
In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a po=
oling mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can=
 be grouped as a pool to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF Po=
ol. Conceptually, a Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., select=
s active/standby VNF instances, and potentially interacts with a service co=
ntrol entity. Such a service control entity is an entity that orchestrates =
a set of network functions to build network services. The major benefit of =
using VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are =
achieved by the VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the ser=
vice control entity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF w=
hen orchestrated by a service control entity.
Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF inc=
lude:

*           How to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby=
 VNF instances in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and=
 scale a VNF instance in a VNF Pool?

*           What pool states need to be maintained to support the pooling m=
echanism itself, and how are such states maintained?

*           What information is exchanged between a VNF and a service contr=
ol entity? For example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service cont=
rol entity?

*           After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager notify=
 the service control entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g.=
, capacity change, but without disclosure of the pooling procedure?
The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly =
associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanis=
ms may include pool state maintenance only for pooling purpose. Service sta=
te synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG assumes that a VN=
F Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type. Differen=
t types of VNFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool c=
omposed of both virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may be=
 included after further use case and requirements study. The WG will addres=
s the reliability of an individual VNF, but not the reliability related to =
the control or the routing between adjacent VNFs that can form a network se=
rvice.
Specifically, the WG will study the following technical aspects:

*           Redundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling =
between the Pool Manager and the instances in the pool for instance registr=
ation, backup instances selection, and switching between active and standby=
 instances.

*           Protocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to=
 collect the network information required for appropriate placement/selecti=
on of backup instances.

*           Protocol between a VNF and the service control entity to exchan=
ge operational information between a VNF Pool and the service control entit=
y.

*           Identification and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as tra=
nsport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages a=
ssociated with the redundancy management within a VNF Pool.

*           Analysis of pooling security characteristics and requirements t=
o identify and mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identificati=
on of an appropriate trust model between pool members, and between pool mem=
bers and the Pool Manager.
The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requiremen=
ts and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and g=
ap analysis of existing technologies including but not limited to RSerPool.=
 We will rely heavily on existing IETF technologies, but that gaps will be =
found around problems like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance solely =
for pooling purposes, reliable transport, and trust/security, all of which =
will need to be considered and addressed. Although no decision on protocols=
 will be made in this phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for =
VNF Pool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to develo=
p new, or extend existing, protocols.
We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool a=
re complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a nor=
mal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just lik=
e any other service functions. Just like the communication between any pool=
 users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the=
 SFC may include some operational information of the VNF Pool.
Goals and Milestones:
December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as=
 an Informational document.
April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Informa=
tional document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of V=
NF Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an Inf=
ormational document.
December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existi=
ng protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document(s=
).
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Thanks.
-Ning

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi=
, all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Pl=
ease find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I&#8217;d like to keep en=
tertaining you.
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Wingdings">J</span><span l=
ang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Th=
is new version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from LAC=
 Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our cha=
rter. Although I&#8217;d regard this version
 as a stable charter that reflects a rough agreement on the list and is rea=
dy for Toronto, further comments and suggestions are *<b>always</b>* welcom=
e.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Ne=
twork functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are c=
onventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network oper=
ators' networks and data center networks
 as the building blocks of network services. There is a trend to implement =
such network functions as software instances running on general purpose ser=
vers, via a virtualization layer (i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized fun=
ctions are called Virtualized Network
 Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Th=
e use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the pr=
ovided network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have bui=
lt-in reliability mechanisms on its host
 (i.e., a general purpose server). Instead, there are more risk factors suc=
h as software failure at various levels including hypervisors and virtual m=
achines, hardware failure, and instance migration that can make a VNF insta=
nce unreliable.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">In=
 order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a pool=
ing mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can b=
e grouped as a pool to provide the function.
 We call such a pool a VNF Pool. </span><span lang=3D"DE">Conceptually, a <=
/span><span lang=3D"EN-US">Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g.,=
 selects active/standby VNF instances, and potentially interacts with a ser=
vice control entity.
</span><span lang=3D"DE">Such a </span><span lang=3D"EN-US">service control=
 entity is an entity that orchestrates a set of network functions to build =
network services. The major benefit of using VNF Pool is that reliability m=
echanisms such as redundancy model are
 achieved by the VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the se=
rvice control entity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF =
when orchestrated by
</span><span lang=3D"DE">a </span><span lang=3D"EN-US">service control enti=
ty.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Qu=
estions that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF inclu=
de:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-ind=
ent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">How to manage the redun=
dancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF instances in a VNF Pool consid=
ering the infrastructure conditions, and scale a VNF instance in a VNF Pool=
?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-in=
dent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">What pool states need t=
o be maintained to support the pooling mechanism itself, and how are such s=
tates maintained?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-in=
dent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">What information is exc=
hanged between a VNF and a service control entity? For example, how can a V=
NF Pool be addressed by the service control entity?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-inde=
nt:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-CA">After a VNF instance fa=
ilover, how does the Pool Manager notify the service control entity of some=
 characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity change, but without disc=
losure of the pooling procedure?</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Th=
e WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly as=
sociated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanisms=
 may include pool state maintenance
</span><span lang=3D"DE">only for pooling purpose. Service state synchroniz=
ation is out of scope for this phase. The WG</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"> as=
sume</span><span lang=3D"DE">s</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"> that a VNF Pool =
contains redundant VNF instances of a same
 functional type. </span><span lang=3D"DE">Different types of VNFs are envi=
sioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool composed of both virtuali=
zed and non-virtualized functional instances may be included after further =
use case and requirements study. The
 WG will address the reliability of an individual VNF, but not the reliabil=
ity related
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">to the control or the routing between adjacent =
VNFs </span>
<span lang=3D"DE">that can form a network service</span><span lang=3D"EN-US=
">.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Sp=
ecifically, the WG will study the following technical aspects:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-in=
dent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">Redundancy management w=
ithin a VNF Pool, such as the signaling between the Pool Manager and the in=
stances in the pool for instance registration, backup instances selection, =
and switching between active and standby
 instances.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-i=
ndent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">Protocol between the Po=
ol Manager and the underlying network to collect the network information re=
quired for appropriate placement/selection of backup instances.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-i=
ndent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">Protocol between a VNF =
and the service control entity to exchange operational information between =
a VNF Pool</span><span lang=3D"DE"> and the service control entity.</span><=
span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-i=
ndent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">Identification and anal=
ysis of reliable interfaces, such as transport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP=
 for reliable delivery of the messages associated with the redundancy manag=
ement within a VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-ind=
ent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><spa=
n style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times N=
ew Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">Analysis of pooling sec=
urity characteristics and requirements to identify and mitigate threats aga=
inst the pooling mechanism. Identification of an appropriate trust model be=
tween pool members, and between pool
 members and the Pool Manager.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Th=
e WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requirements=
 and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and gap=
 analysis of existing technologies including
 but not limited to RSerPool. We will rely heavily on existing IETF technol=
ogies, but that gaps will be found around problems like redundancy mechanis=
ms, state maintenance</span><span lang=3D"DE"> solely for pooling purposes<=
/span><span lang=3D"EN-US">, reliable
 transport, and trust/security, all of which will need to be considered and=
 addressed. Although no decision on protocols will be made in this phase, w=
e will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF Pool. The WG will seek re-=
chartering before adopting any work
 to develop new, or extend existing, protocols.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We=
 will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool are=
 complementary.
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">SFC would essentially see=
 </span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">a</span><span lang=3D"EN=
-US" style=3D"color:black"> VNF</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:b=
lack">
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Pool</span><span lang=3D"=
EN-US" style=3D"color:black">-enabled VNF</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=
=3D"color:black"> as a
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">normal </span><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">service function and therefore be able to =
merge it into an SFC just like any other service function</span><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">s. Just like
 the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the information exc=
hanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some operational inform=
ation of the VNF Pool.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Go=
als and Milestones:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">De=
cember 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as a=
n Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Ap=
ril 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Informati=
onal document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Au=
gust 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of VNF=
 Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Au=
gust 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an Infor=
mational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">De=
cember 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existing=
 protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document(s).=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Th=
anks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-N=
ing<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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From nobody Thu Jul  3 19:40:51 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Tentative VNFPool BoF Agenda
Thread-Index: Ac+XMVb29Wi62js2QSCwvSf1NZSSCQ==
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2014 02:40:38 +0000
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Subject: [vnfpool] Tentative VNFPool BoF Agenda
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Hi, all,

We uploaded a tentative agenda for VNFPool BoF in Toronto. It is available =
at http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool. Please let =
us know if you want to change this agenda.
Note that we will dedicate most of the agenda time to charter discussion. A=
lso, we've temporarily reserved a 10~20 minutes slot for an initial discuss=
ion of straw-man solutions. We'd like to call for your input to this topic.

Thanks.

-Melinda & Ning

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi, all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We uploaded a tentative agenda =
for VNFPool BoF in Toronto. It is available at
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool">htt=
p://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool</a>. Please let us=
 know if you want to change this agenda.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Note that we will dedicate most=
 of the agenda time to charter discussion. Also, we&#8217;ve temporarily re=
served a 10~20 minutes slot for an initial discussion of straw-man solution=
s. We&#8217;d like to call for your input to this
 topic.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-Melinda &amp; Ning<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
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From nobody Fri Jul  4 09:19:37 2014
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From: Don Clarke <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>
To: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>, "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Charter for Toronto
Thread-Index: Ac+XKHD4e3Tyhku3QbmwqloaWSCkwwAeKS/w
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2014 16:19:20 +0000
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Cc: "WRIGHT, STEVEN A" <sw3588@att.com>, "naseem.a.khan@verizon.com" <naseem.a.khan@verizon.com>, "tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com" <tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com>, "diego@tid.es" <diego@tid.es>, "raquel.morera@verizon.com" <raquel.morera@verizon.com>
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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Ning and All,

I welcome this work as I have a strong belief that such mechanisms if prope=
rly implemented will enable NFV-based network topologies to provide many mo=
re options for delivering scalable high reliability networks than tradition=
al point-hardware bounded topologies. I have highlighted this message in pu=
blic statements whenever I get an opportunity and I have encouraged efforts=
 in the ETSI NFV ISG towards this goal.

I would like to see a reference in this charter to related work in the ETSI=
 NFV ISG for example in the REL Working Group (Naseem Khan copied) and the =
INF Working Group (Steve Wright copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera copied). =
I know that you and no doubt many others on this list are involved in both =
places, but could we at least see some words in this charter that acknowled=
ge relevant requirements coming from the NFV ISG?

Suggested text in line below.

Regards,
Don Clarke.

Chair, NFV ISG Network Operator Council

From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Zongning
Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 PM
To: vnfpool@ietf.org
Subject: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

Hi, all,
Please find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I'd like to keep entert=
aining you. :)
This new version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from L=
AC Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our c=
harter. Although I'd regard this version as a stable charter that reflects =
a rough agreement on the list and is ready for Toronto, further comments an=
d suggestions are *always* welcome.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are=
 conventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network op=
erators' networks and data center networks as the building blocks of networ=
k services. There is a trend to implement such network functions as softwar=
e instances running on general purpose servers, via a virtualization layer =
(i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functions are called Virtualized Net=
work Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.
The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the =
provided network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have b=
uilt-in reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose server)=
. Instead, there are more risk factors such as software failure at various =
levels including hypervisors and virtual machines, hardware failure, and in=
stance migration that can make a VNF instance unreliable.
In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a po=
oling mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can=
 be grouped as a pool to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF Po=
ol. Conceptually, a Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., select=
s active/standby VNF instances, and potentially interacts with a service co=
ntrol entity. Such a service control entity is an entity that orchestrates =
a set of network functions to build network services. The major benefit of =
using VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are =
achieved by the VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the ser=
vice control entity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF w=
hen orchestrated by a service control entity.
Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF inc=
lude:

*       How to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF=
 instances in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and sca=
le a VNF instance in a VNF Pool?

*       What pool states need to be maintained to support the pooling mecha=
nism itself, and how are such states maintained?

*       What information is exchanged between a VNF and a service control e=
ntity? For example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control =
entity?

*       After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager notify the=
 service control entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., ca=
pacity change, but without disclosure of the pooling procedure?
The WG will refer to published ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this work=
, notably (but not limited to) the outputs of the REL, MANO and INF Working=
 Groups to ensure that VNF Pooling mechanisms are compatible with the requi=
rements published by the ETSI NFV ISG.
The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly =
associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanis=
ms may include pool state maintenance only for pooling purpose. Service sta=
te synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG assumes that a VN=
F Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type. Differen=
t types of VNFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool c=
omposed of both virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may be=
 included after further use case and requirements study. The WG will addres=
s the reliability of an individual VNF, but not the reliability related to =
the control or the routing between adjacent VNFs that can form a network se=
rvice.
Specifically, the WG will study the following technical aspects:

*           Redundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling =
between the Pool Manager and the instances in the pool for instance registr=
ation, backup instances selection, and switching between active and standby=
 instances.

*           Protocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to=
 collect the network information required for appropriate placement/selecti=
on of backup instances.

*           Protocol between a VNF and the service control entity to exchan=
ge operational information between a VNF Pool and the service control entit=
y.

*           Identification and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as tra=
nsport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages a=
ssociated with the redundancy management within a VNF Pool.

*           Analysis of pooling security characteristics and requirements t=
o identify and mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identificati=
on of an appropriate trust model between pool members, and between pool mem=
bers and the Pool Manager.
The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requiremen=
ts and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and g=
ap analysis of existing technologies including but not limited to RSerPool.=
 We will rely heavily on existing IETF technologies, but that gaps will be =
found around problems like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance solely =
for pooling purposes, reliable transport, and trust/security, all of which =
will need to be considered and addressed. Although no decision on protocols=
 will be made in this phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for =
VNF Pool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to develo=
p new, or extend existing, protocols.
We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool a=
re complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a nor=
mal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just lik=
e any other service functions. Just like the communication between any pool=
 users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the=
 SFC may include some operational information of the VNF Pool.
Goals and Milestones:
December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as=
 an Informational document.
April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Informa=
tional document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of V=
NF Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an Inf=
ormational document.
December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existi=
ng protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document(s=
).
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Thanks.
-Ning

--_000_F67D8AE3B3893148B7E3EF3977D554E5402168EXCHANGEcablelabs_
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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"text-justify-t=
rim:punctuation">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">Ning and All,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">I welcome this work as I hav=
e a strong belief that such mechanisms if properly implemented will enable =
NFV-based network topologies to provide many more options for delivering sc=
alable high reliability networks than
 traditional point-hardware bounded topologies. I have highlighted this mes=
sage in public statements whenever I get an opportunity and I have encourag=
ed efforts in the ETSI NFV ISG towards this goal.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">I would like to see a refere=
nce in this charter to related work in the ETSI NFV ISG for example in the =
REL Working Group (Naseem Khan copied) and the INF Working Group (Steve Wri=
ght copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera
 copied). I know that you and no doubt many others on this list are involve=
d in both places, but could we at least see some words in this charter that=
 acknowledge relevant requirements coming from the NFV ISG?<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">Suggested text in line below=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">Don Clarke.<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">Chair, NFV ISG Network Opera=
tor Council<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"margin:0in;margin-bottom:.00=
01pt;text-align:left;line-height:normal">
<b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces=
@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Zongning<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> vnfpool@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:left"><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Hi, all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Please find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I&#=
8217;d like to keep entertaining you.
</span><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">J</=
span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">This new version is based on the list discussion and fe=
edback mainly from LAC Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys=
 for improving our charter. Although I&#8217;d
 regard this version as a stable charter that reflects a rough agreement on=
 the list and is ready for Toronto, further comments and suggestions are *<=
b>always</b>* welcome.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, an=
d WAN optimizers are conventionally deployed as specialized hardware server=
s in both network operators' networks
 and data center networks as the building blocks of network services. There=
 is a trend to implement such network functions as software instances runni=
ng on general purpose servers, via a virtualization layer (i.e., hypervisor=
s). These virtualized functions
 are called Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs), which can be used to buil=
d network services.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the=
 reliability of the provided network services. A single VNF instance would =
typically not have built-in reliability
 mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose server). Instead, there ar=
e more risk factors such as software failure at various levels including hy=
pervisors and virtual machines, hardware failure, and instance migration th=
at can make a VNF instance unreliable.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implement=
ation may adopt a pooling mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with t=
he same function can be grouped as a pool
 to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF Pool. </span><span lang=
=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">Conceptually, a
</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">Pool Manager is used to m=
anage a VNF Pool, e.g., selects active/standby VNF instances, and potential=
ly interacts with a service control entity.
</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">Such a </span=
><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">service control entity is an en=
tity that orchestrates a set of network functions to build network services=
. The major benefit of using VNF Pool
 is that reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are achieved by th=
e VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the service control e=
ntity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF when orchestrat=
ed by
</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">a </span><spa=
n style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">service control entity.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling =
mechanism to VNF include:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05i=
n;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">H=
ow to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF instance=
s in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and scale a VNF =
instance in a VNF Pool?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05i=
n;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">W=
hat pool states need to be maintained to support the pooling mechanism itse=
lf, and how are such states maintained?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05i=
n;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">W=
hat information is exchanged between a VNF and a service control entity? Fo=
r example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control entity?<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-.05i=
n;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"mso-fareast-la=
nguage:ZH-CN">After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager noti=
fy the service control entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.=
g., capacity change, but without disclosure
 of the pooling procedure?</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"color:#1=
F497D;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">Th=
e WG will refer to published ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this work, =
notably (but not limited to) the outputs
 of the REL, MANO and INF Working Groups to ensure that VNF Pooling mechani=
sms are compatible with the requirements published by the ETSI NFV ISG.</sp=
an><span style=3D"color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechani=
sms that are mainly associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool.=
 Additional mechanisms may include pool
 state maintenance </span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:Z=
H-CN">only for pooling purpose. Service state synchronization is out of sco=
pe for this phase. The WG</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">=
 assume</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">s</spa=
n><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">
 that a VNF Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type=
. </span>
<span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">Different types of V=
NFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool composed of b=
oth virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may be included af=
ter further use case and requirements
 study. The WG will address the reliability of an individual VNF, but not t=
he reliability related
</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">to the control or the rou=
ting between adjacent VNFs
</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">that can form=
 a network service</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">.<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Specifically, the WG will study the following technical=
 aspects:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.=
0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">R=
edundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling between the P=
ool Manager and the instances in the pool for instance registration, backup=
 instances selection, and switching
 between active and standby instances.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.=
0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">P=
rotocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to collect the =
network information required for appropriate placement/selection of backup =
instances.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.=
0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">P=
rotocol between a VNF and the service control entity to exchange operationa=
l information between a VNF Pool</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=3D"mso-farea=
st-language:ZH-CN"> and the service control
 entity.</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.=
0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">I=
dentification and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as transport protoc=
ol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages associated wit=
h the redundancy management within
 a VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.=
0pt;line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language=
:ZH-CN"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &=
quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">A=
nalysis of pooling security characteristics and requirements to identify an=
d mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identification of an appr=
opriate trust model between pool members,
 and between pool members and the Pool Manager.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of u=
se cases, requirements and an architecture covering the aforementioned tech=
nical aspects, and gap analysis of existing
 technologies including but not limited to RSerPool. We will rely heavily o=
n existing IETF technologies, but that gaps will be found around problems l=
ike redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance</span><span lang=3D"DE" style=
=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"> solely
 for pooling purposes</span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">, re=
liable transport, and trust/security, all of which will need to be consider=
ed and addressed. Although no decision on protocols will be made in this ph=
ase, we will keep open for candidate
 protocols for VNF Pool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any=
 work to develop new, or extend existing, protocols.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe tha=
t SFC and VNF Pool are complementary.
<span style=3D"color:black">SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VN=
F as a normal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SF=
C just like any other service functions. Just like the communication betwee=
n any pool users and VNF Pool, the
 information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some op=
erational information of the VNF Pool.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Goals and Milestones:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IES=
G for publication as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publi=
cation as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including th=
e manageability of VNF Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational doc=
ument.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for p=
ublication as an Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Ga=
p Analysis of existing protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Info=
rmational document(s).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:normal"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-language:ZH-CN">-Ning<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Don Clarke'" <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>, "'Zongning'" <zongning@huawei.com>, <vnfpool@ietf.org>
References: <B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC6667796616CDC0@nkgeml501-mbs.china.huawei.com> <F67D8AE3B3893148B7E3EF3977D554E5402168@EXCHANGE.cablelabs.com>
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Cc: "'WRIGHT, STEVEN A'" <sw3588@att.com>, naseem.a.khan@verizon.com, raquel.morera@verizon.com, diego@tid.es, tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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Hi Don,
Just chipping in from the side lines....
I think this group of people working on VNFpool and those in the SFC working
group take the work done by ETSI on NFV very seriously. They coordinate closely
with Diego Lopez and consider the ETSI work as input.
However, your proposed text might be a little unusual in an IETF working group
charter. More likely would be to add to the final paragraph as:
OLD
We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool are
complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal
service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any
other service functions. Just like the communication between any pool users and
VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include
some operational information of the VNF Pool.
NEW
The VNFpool working group will work closely with the SFC WG, as SFC and VNF Pool
are complementary: SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal
service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any
other service functions. Just like the communication between any pool users and
VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include
some operational information of the VNF Pool. Furthermore, the VNFpool working
group will exchange information with ETSI to ensure that the work done by that
body is taken into account and to share the progress of the working group as it
produces documents.
 
Cheers,
Adrian (hating HTML emails)
From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Don Clarke
Sent: 04 July 2014 17:19
To: Zongning; vnfpool@ietf.org
Cc: WRIGHT, STEVEN A; naseem.a.khan@verizon.com;
tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com; diego@tid.es; raquel.morera@verizon.com
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
 
Ning and All,
 
I welcome this work as I have a strong belief that such mechanisms if properly
implemented will enable NFV-based network topologies to provide many more
options for delivering scalable high reliability networks than traditional
point-hardware bounded topologies. I have highlighted this message in public
statements whenever I get an opportunity and I have encouraged efforts in the
ETSI NFV ISG towards this goal.
 
I would like to see a reference in this charter to related work in the ETSI NFV
ISG for example in the REL Working Group (Naseem Khan copied) and the INF
Working Group (Steve Wright copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera copied). I know
that you and no doubt many others on this list are involved in both places, but
could we at least see some words in this charter that acknowledge relevant
requirements coming from the NFV ISG?
 
Suggested text in line below.
 
Regards,
Don Clarke.
 
Chair, NFV ISG Network Operator Council
 
From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Zongning
Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 PM
To: vnfpool@ietf.org
Subject: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
 
Hi, all,
Please find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I'd like to keep
entertaining you. J
This new version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from LAC
Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our charter.
Although I'd regard this version as a stable charter that reflects a rough
agreement on the list and is ready for Toronto, further comments and suggestions
are *always* welcome.
=======================================================================
Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are
conventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network
operators' networks and data center networks as the building blocks of network
services. There is a trend to implement such network functions as software
instances running on general purpose servers, via a virtualization layer (i.e.,
hypervisors). These virtualized functions are called Virtualized Network
Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.
The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the
provided network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have
built-in reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose server).
Instead, there are more risk factors such as software failure at various levels
including hypervisors and virtual machines, hardware failure, and instance
migration that can make a VNF instance unreliable.
In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a pooling
mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can be grouped
as a pool to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF Pool. Conceptually,
a Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., selects active/standby VNF
instances, and potentially interacts with a service control entity. Such a
service control entity is an entity that orchestrates a set of network functions
to build network services. The major benefit of using VNF Pool is that
reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are achieved by the VNF Pool
adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the service control entity. A VNF
Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF when orchestrated by a service
control entity.
Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF include:
.    How to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF
instances in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and scale a
VNF instance in a VNF Pool?
.    What pool states need to be maintained to support the pooling mechanism
itself, and how are such states maintained?
.    What information is exchanged between a VNF and a service control entity?
For example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control entity?
.    After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager notify the service
control entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity change,
but without disclosure of the pooling procedure?
The WG will refer to published ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this work,
notably (but not limited to) the outputs of the REL, MANO and INF Working Groups
to ensure that VNF Pooling mechanisms are compatible with the requirements
published by the ETSI NFV ISG.
The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly
associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanisms
may include pool state maintenance only for pooling purpose. Service state
synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG assumes that a VNF Pool
contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type. Different types of
VNFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool composed of both
virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may be included after
further use case and requirements study. The WG will address the reliability of
an individual VNF, but not the reliability related to the control or the routing
between adjacent VNFs that can form a network service.
Specifically, the WG will study the following technical aspects:
.           Redundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling
between the Pool Manager and the instances in the pool for instance
registration, backup instances selection, and switching between active and
standby instances.
.           Protocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to
collect the network information required for appropriate placement/selection of
backup instances.
.           Protocol between a VNF and the service control entity to exchange
operational information between a VNF Pool and the service control entity.
.           Identification and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as
transport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages
associated with the redundancy management within a VNF Pool.
.           Analysis of pooling security characteristics and requirements to
identify and mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identification of
an appropriate trust model between pool members, and between pool members and
the Pool Manager.
The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requirements
and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and gap
analysis of existing technologies including but not limited to RSerPool. We will
rely heavily on existing IETF technologies, but that gaps will be found around
problems like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance solely for pooling
purposes, reliable transport, and trust/security, all of which will need to be
considered and addressed. Although no decision on protocols will be made in this
phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF Pool. The WG will seek
re-chartering before adopting any work to develop new, or extend existing,
protocols.
We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool are
complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal
service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any
other service functions. Just like the communication between any pool users and
VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include
some operational information of the VNF Pool.
Goals and Milestones:
December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as an
Informational document.
April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an
Informational document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of VNF
Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational document.
August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an
Informational document.
December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existing
protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document(s).
=======================================================================
Thanks.
-Ning

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<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
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<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple =
style=3D'tab-interval:36.0pt;text-justify-trim:punctuation'><div =
class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>Hi Don,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>Just chipping in from the side =
lines....<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>I think this group of people working on VNFpool =
and those in the SFC working group take the work done by ETSI on NFV =
very seriously. They coordinate closely with Diego Lopez and consider =
the ETSI work as input.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>However, your proposed text might be a little =
unusual in an IETF working group charter. More likely would be to add to =
the final paragraph as:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>OLD<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we =
believe that SFC and VNF Pool are complementary. SFC would essentially =
see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal service function and therefore be =
able to merge it into an SFC just like any other service functions. Just =
like the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the =
information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some =
operational information of the VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>NEW<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>The VNFpool working group will work closely with =
the SFC WG, as SFC and VNF Pool are complementary: SFC would essentially =
see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal service function and therefore be =
able to merge it into an SFC just like any other service functions. Just =
like the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the =
information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some =
operational information of the VNF Pool. Furthermore, the VNFpool =
working group will exchange information with ETSI to ensure that the =
work done by that body is taken into account and to share the progress =
of the working group as it produces documents.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;=
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>Adrian (hating HTML =
emails)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid =
blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt'><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New =
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> vnfpool =
[mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Don =
Clarke<br><b>Sent:</b> 04 July 2014 17:19<br><b>To:</b> Zongning; =
vnfpool@ietf.org<br><b>Cc:</b> WRIGHT, STEVEN A; =
naseem.a.khan@verizon.com; tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com; =
diego@tid.es; raquel.morera@verizon.com<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [vnfpool] =
New Charter for Toronto<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Ning =
and All,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>I =
welcome this work as I have a strong belief that such mechanisms if =
properly implemented will enable NFV-based network topologies to provide =
many more options for delivering scalable high reliability networks than =
traditional point-hardware bounded topologies. I have highlighted this =
message in public statements whenever I get an opportunity and I have =
encouraged efforts in the ETSI NFV ISG towards this =
goal.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>I would =
like to see a reference in this charter to related work in the ETSI NFV =
ISG for example in the REL Working Group (Naseem Khan copied) and the =
INF Working Group (Steve Wright copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera =
copied). I know that you and no doubt many others on this list are =
involved in both places, but could we at least see some words in this =
charter that acknowledge relevant requirements coming from the NFV =
ISG?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Suggeste=
d text in line below.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Regards,=
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Don =
Clarke.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Chair, =
NFV ISG Network Operator Council<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid =
#B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal =
align=3Dleft =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:left;line-height:nor=
mal'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-ansi-lang=
uage:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-ansi-lang=
uage:EN-US'> vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Zongning<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 =
PM<br><b>To:</b> vnfpool@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [vnfpool] New =
Charter for Toronto<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft style=3D'text-align:left'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Hi, =
all,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Please find =
below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I&#8217;d like to keep =
entertaining you. </span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Wingdings;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-langua=
ge:ZH-CN'>J</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>This new =
version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from LAC =
Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our =
charter. Although I&#8217;d regard this version as a stable charter that =
reflects a rough agreement on the list and is ready for Toronto, further =
comments and suggestions are *<b>always</b>* =
welcome.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Network =
functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are =
conventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network =
operators' networks and data center networks as the building blocks of =
network services. There is a trend to implement such network functions =
as software instances running on general purpose servers, via a =
virtualization layer (i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functions =
are called Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs), which can be used to =
build network services.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>The use of =
VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the provided =
network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have =
built-in reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose =
server). Instead, there are more risk factors such as software failure =
at various levels including hypervisors and virtual machines, hardware =
failure, and instance migration that can make a VNF instance =
unreliable.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>In order to =
achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a pooling =
mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can be =
grouped as a pool to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF =
Pool. </span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Conceptually, =
a </span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Pool =
Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., selects active/standby VNF =
instances, and potentially interacts with a service control entity. =
</span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Such a =
</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>service =
control entity is an entity that orchestrates a set of network functions =
to build network services. The major benefit of using VNF Pool is that =
reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are achieved by the VNF =
Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the service control =
entity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF when =
orchestrated by </span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>a </span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>service =
control entity.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Questions =
that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF =
include:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 3.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>How to =
manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF instances =
in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and scale a VNF =
instance in a VNF Pool?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 3.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>What pool =
states need to be maintained to support the pooling mechanism itself, =
and how are such states maintained?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 3.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>What =
information is exchanged between a VNF and a service control entity? For =
example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control =
entity?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:24.6pt;text-indent:-3.6pt;line-height:normal;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 3.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span =
lang=3DEN-CA =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-CA;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>After a VNF =
instance failover, how does the Pool Manager notify the service control =
entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity change, =
but without disclosure of the pooling procedure?</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow;mso-ansi-la=
nguage:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>The WG will refer to published =
ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this work, notably (but not limited =
to) the outputs of the REL, MANO and INF Working Groups to ensure that =
VNF Pooling mechanisms are compatible with the requirements published by =
the ETSI NFV ISG.</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN=
'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>The WG =
initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly =
associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional =
mechanisms may include pool state maintenance </span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>only for =
pooling purpose. Service state synchronization is out of scope for this =
phase. The WG</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> =
assume</span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>s</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> that a VNF =
Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type. =
</span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Different =
types of VNFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool =
composed of both virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances =
may be included after further use case and requirements study. The WG =
will address the reliability of an individual VNF, but not the =
reliability related </span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>to the =
control or the routing between adjacent VNFs </span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>that can form =
a network service</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>.<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Specifically=
, the WG will study the following technical =
aspects:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-l=
ist:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Redundancy =
management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling between the Pool =
Manager and the instances in the pool for instance registration, backup =
instances selection, and switching between active and standby =
instances.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-l=
ist:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Protocol =
between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to collect the =
network information required for appropriate placement/selection of =
backup instances.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-l=
ist:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Protocol =
between a VNF and the service control entity to exchange operational =
information between a VNF Pool</span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> and the =
service control entity.</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-l=
ist:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Identificati=
on and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as transport protocol like =
MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages associated with the =
redundancy management within a VNF Pool.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin-left:38.85pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;line-height:normal;mso-l=
ist:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-=
family:Symbol;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Analysis of =
pooling security characteristics and requirements to identify and =
mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identification of an =
appropriate trust model between pool members, and between pool members =
and the Pool Manager.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>The WG =
plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requirements =
and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and =
gap analysis of existing technologies including but not limited to =
RSerPool. We will rely heavily on existing IETF technologies, but that =
gaps will be found around problems like redundancy mechanisms, state =
maintenance</span><span lang=3DDE =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:DE;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'> solely for =
pooling purposes</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>, reliable =
transport, and trust/security, all of which will need to be considered =
and addressed. Although no decision on protocols will be made in this =
phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF Pool. The WG =
will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to develop new, or =
extend existing, protocols.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>We will =
work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool are =
complementary. <span style=3D'color:black'>SFC would essentially see a =
VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal service function and therefore be able =
to merge it into an SFC just like any other service functions. Just like =
the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the information =
exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some operational =
information of the VNF Pool.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Goals and =
Milestones:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>December =
2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as an =
Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>April 2015 =
- Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Informational =
document.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>August 2015 =
- Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of VNF Pool =
to IESG for publication as an Informational =
document.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>August 2015 =
- Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an =
Informational document.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>December =
2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existing =
protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational =
document(s).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>Thanks.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:normal'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>-Ning<o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_0EC9_01CF97BE.9C2E63A0--


From nobody Fri Jul  4 13:25:33 2014
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From: "King, Daniel" <d.king@lancaster.ac.uk>
To: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, 'Don Clarke' <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>, 'Zongning' <zongning@huawei.com>, "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
Thread-Index: Ac+XKHD4e3Tyhku3QbmwqloaWSCkwwAeKS/wAAMwewAABZH2oA==
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2014 20:25:14 +0000
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References: <B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC6667796616CDC0@nkgeml501-mbs.china.huawei.com> <F67D8AE3B3893148B7E3EF3977D554E5402168@EXCHANGE.cablelabs.com> <0ec801cf97b6$3a660400$af320c00$@olddog.co.uk>
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Cc: "'WRIGHT, STEVEN A'" <sw3588@att.com>, "naseem.a.khan@verizon.com" <naseem.a.khan@verizon.com>, "tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com" <tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com>, "diego@tid.es" <diego@tid.es>, "raquel.morera@verizon.com" <raquel.morera@verizon.com>
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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From nobody Fri Jul  4 15:32:30 2014
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From: "Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)" <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
To: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "'Don Clarke'" <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>, "'Zongning'" <zongning@huawei.com>, "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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Cc: "'WRIGHT, STEVEN A'" <sw3588@att.com>, "naseem.a.khan@verizon.com" <naseem.a.khan@verizon.com>, "tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com" <tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com>, "diego@tid.es" <diego@tid.es>, "raquel.morera@verizon.com" <raquel.morera@verizon.com>
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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Hi Adrian,
I understand why you want to avoid introducing a dependency between SDOs in=
 the charter.
Some of the first drafts for VNFPOOL requirements and use cases have been w=
ritten by people from and discussed in ETSI NFV REL WG.
I think there is already a natural cooperation between VNFPOOL BoF and NFV =
REL WG.
That said ETSI is a big organization and saying "will exchange information =
with ETSI" appears to be insufficient.
I would suggest to write "will exchange information with relevant WGs in ET=
SI NFV".

Cheers,
Mehmet

From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext Adrian Far=
rel
Sent: Friday, July 04, 2014 8:32 PM
To: 'Don Clarke'; 'Zongning'; vnfpool@ietf.org
Cc: 'WRIGHT, STEVEN A'; naseem.a.khan@verizon.com; raquel.morera@verizon.co=
m; diego@tid.es; tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

  Hi Don,
  Just chipping in from the side lines....
  I think this group of people working on VNFpool and those in the SFC work=
ing group take the work done by ETSI on NFV very seriously. They coordinate=
 closely with Diego Lopez and consider the ETSI work as input.
  However, your proposed text might be a little unusual in an IETF working =
group charter. More likely would be to add to the final paragraph as:
  OLD
  We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool=
 are complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a n=
ormal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just l=
ike any other service functions. Just like the communication between any po=
ol users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and t=
he SFC may include some operational information of the VNF Pool.
  NEW
  The VNFpool working group will work closely with the SFC WG, as SFC and V=
NF Pool are complementary: SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF=
 as a normal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC=
 just like any other service functions. Just like the communication between=
 any pool users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Poo=
l and the SFC may include some operational information of the VNF Pool. Fur=
thermore, the VNFpool working group will exchange information with ETSI to =
ensure that the work done by that body is taken into account and to share t=
he progress of the working group as it produces documents.

  Cheers,
  Adrian (hating HTML emails)
From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Don Clarke
Sent: 04 July 2014 17:19
To: Zongning; vnfpool@ietf.org<mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
Cc: WRIGHT, STEVEN A; naseem.a.khan@verizon.com<mailto:naseem.a.khan@verizo=
n.com>; tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com<mailto:tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdoc=
omo.com>; diego@tid.es<mailto:diego@tid.es>; raquel.morera@verizon.com<mail=
to:raquel.morera@verizon.com>
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

Ning and All,

I welcome this work as I have a strong belief that such mechanisms if prope=
rly implemented will enable NFV-based network topologies to provide many mo=
re options for delivering scalable high reliability networks than tradition=
al point-hardware bounded topologies. I have highlighted this message in pu=
blic statements whenever I get an opportunity and I have encouraged efforts=
 in the ETSI NFV ISG towards this goal.

I would like to see a reference in this charter to related work in the ETSI=
 NFV ISG for example in the REL Working Group (Naseem Khan copied) and the =
INF Working Group (Steve Wright copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera copied). =
I know that you and no doubt many others on this list are involved in both =
places, but could we at least see some words in this charter that acknowled=
ge relevant requirements coming from the NFV ISG?

Suggested text in line below.

Regards,
Don Clarke.

Chair, NFV ISG Network Operator Council

From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Zongning
Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 PM
To: vnfpool@ietf.org<mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
Subject: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

  Hi, all,
  Please find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I'd like to keep ente=
rtaining you. :)
  This new version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from=
 LAC Chidung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our=
 charter. Although I'd regard this version as a stable charter that reflect=
s a rough agreement on the list and is ready for Toronto, further comments =
and suggestions are *always* welcome.
  =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
  Network functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers a=
re conventionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network =
operators' networks and data center networks as the building blocks of netw=
ork services. There is a trend to implement such network functions as softw=
are instances running on general purpose servers, via a virtualization laye=
r (i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functions are called Virtualized N=
etwork Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.
  The use of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of th=
e provided network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have=
 built-in reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e., a general purpose serve=
r). Instead, there are more risk factors such as software failure at variou=
s levels including hypervisors and virtual machines, hardware failure, and =
instance migration that can make a VNF instance unreliable.
  In order to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a =
pooling mechanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function c=
an be grouped as a pool to provide the function. We call such a pool a VNF =
Pool. Conceptually, a Pool Manager is used to manage a VNF Pool, e.g., sele=
cts active/standby VNF instances, and potentially interacts with a service =
control entity. Such a service control entity is an entity that orchestrate=
s a set of network functions to build network services. The major benefit o=
f using VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model ar=
e achieved by the VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the s=
ervice control entity. A VNF Pool-enabled VNF still appears as a normal VNF=
 when orchestrated by a service control entity.
  Questions that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF i=
nclude:
*       How to manage the redundancy model, e.g., select active/standby VNF=
 instances in a VNF Pool considering the infrastructure conditions, and sca=
le a VNF instance in a VNF Pool?
*       What pool states need to be maintained to support the pooling mecha=
nism itself, and how are such states maintained?
*       What information is exchanged between a VNF and a service control e=
ntity? For example, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control =
entity?
*       After a VNF instance failover, how does the Pool Manager notify the=
 service control entity of some characteristic changes of the VNF, e.g., ca=
pacity change, but without disclosure of the pooling procedure?

  The WG will refer to published ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this wo=
rk, notably (but not limited to) the outputs of the REL, MANO and INF Worki=
ng Groups to ensure that VNF Pooling mechanisms are compatible with the req=
uirements published by the ETSI NFV ISG.
  The WG initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainl=
y associated with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechan=
isms may include pool state maintenance only for pooling purpose. Service s=
tate synchronization is out of scope for this phase. The WG assumes that a =
VNF Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a same functional type. Differ=
ent types of VNFs are envisioned to be held in separate VNF Pools. VNF Pool=
 composed of both virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may =
be included after further use case and requirements study. The WG will addr=
ess the reliability of an individual VNF, but not the reliability related t=
o the control or the routing between adjacent VNFs that can form a network =
service.
  Specifically, the WG will study the following technical aspects:
*       Redundancy management within a VNF Pool, such as the signaling betw=
een the Pool Manager and the instances in the pool for instance registratio=
n, backup instances selection, and switching between active and standby ins=
tances.
*       Protocol between the Pool Manager and the underlying network to col=
lect the network information required for appropriate placement/selection o=
f backup instances.
*       Protocol between a VNF and the service control entity to exchange o=
perational information between a VNF Pool and the service control entity.
*       Identification and analysis of reliable interfaces, such as transpo=
rt protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the messages assoc=
iated with the redundancy management within a VNF Pool.
*       Analysis of pooling security characteristics and requirements to id=
entify and mitigate threats against the pooling mechanism. Identification o=
f an appropriate trust model between pool members, and between pool members=
 and the Pool Manager.

  The WG plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requirem=
ents and an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and=
 gap analysis of existing technologies including but not limited to RSerPoo=
l. We will rely heavily on existing IETF technologies, but that gaps will b=
e found around problems like redundancy mechanisms, state maintenance solel=
y for pooling purposes, reliable transport, and trust/security, all of whic=
h will need to be considered and addressed. Although no decision on protoco=
ls will be made in this phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols fo=
r VNF Pool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to deve=
lop new, or extend existing, protocols.
  We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool=
 are complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a n=
ormal service function and therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just l=
ike any other service functions. Just like the communication between any po=
ol users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged between the VNF Pool and t=
he SFC may include some operational information of the VNF Pool.
  Goals and Milestones:
  December 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication =
as an Informational document.
  April 2015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Infor=
mational document.
  August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of=
 VNF Pool to IESG for publication as an Informational document.
  August 2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an I=
nformational document.
  December 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of exis=
ting protocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document=
(s).
  =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
  Thanks.
  -Ning


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<font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;">
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:6pt;margin-botto=
m:6pt;"><font color=3D"#0000CC">Hi Adrian,</font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:6pt;margin-botto=
m:6pt;"><font color=3D"#0000CC">I understand why you want to avoid introduc=
ing a dependency between SDOs in the charter.</font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:6pt;margin-botto=
m:6pt;"><font color=3D"#0000CC">Some of the first drafts for VNFPOOL requir=
ements and use cases have been written by people from and discussed in ETSI=
 NFV REL WG.<br>

I think there is already a natural cooperation between VNFPOOL BoF and NFV =
REL WG.</font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:6pt;margin-botto=
m:6pt;"><font color=3D"#0000CC">That said ETSI is a big organization and sa=
ying &#8220;<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=
=3D"font-size:11pt;">will exchange information with
ETSI</span></font>&#8221; appears to be insufficient<font face=3D"Calibri" =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">.<br>

</span></font>I would suggest to write<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" col=
or=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;"> </span></font><font face=3D=
"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">&#82=
20;</span></font><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span =
style=3D"font-size:11pt;">will
exchange information with </span></font><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" c=
olor=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">relevant WGs in ETSI NFV</=
span></font><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=
=3D"font-size:11pt;">&#8221;</span></font><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"=
 color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">.</span></font></font></=
div>
<div style=3D"margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:6pt;"><font face=3D"Calibri" siz=
e=3D"2" color=3D"#0000CC"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">Cheers,
<br>

Mehmet </span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"2" color=3D"#0000CC"><span style=3D"=
font-size:10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> vnfpool [<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool-=
bounces@ietf.org">mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>=
ext Adrian Farrel<br>

<b>Sent:</b> Friday, July 04, 2014 8:32 PM<br>

<b>To:</b> 'Don Clarke'; 'Zongning'; vnfpool@ietf.org<br>

<b>Cc:</b> 'WRIGHT, STEVEN A'; naseem.a.khan@verizon.com; raquel.morera@ver=
izon.com; diego@tid.es; tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com<br>

<b>Subject:</b> Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto</font></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;"><font=
 face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">&nbs=
p;</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">Hi Don,</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">Just chipping in from the side lines....</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">I think this group of people working on VNFpool and those in the S=
FC working group take the work done by ETSI on NFV very seriously. They coo=
rdinate closely with Diego Lopez and consider
the ETSI work as input.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">However, your proposed text might be a little unusual in an IETF w=
orking group charter. More likely would be to add to the final paragraph as=
:</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">OLD</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">We will work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and V=
NF Pool are complementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF=
 as a normal service function and therefore
be able to merge it into an SFC just like any other service functions. Just=
 like the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the informatio=
n exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some operational i=
nformation of the VNF Pool.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">NEW</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">The VNFpool working group will work closely with the SFC WG, as SF=
C and VNF Pool are complementary: SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enab=
led VNF as a normal service function and
therefore be able to merge it into an SFC just like any other service funct=
ions. Just like the communication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the =
information exchanged between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some ope=
rational information of the VNF
Pool. Furthermore, the VNFpool working group will exchange information with=
 ETSI to ensure that the work done by that body is taken into account and t=
o share the progress of the working group as it produces documents.</span><=
/font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">Cheers,</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11pt;">Adrian (hating HTML emails)</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> vnfpool [<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool-=
bounces@ietf.org"><font color=3D"blue"><u>mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org</=
u></font></a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Don Clarke<br>

<b>Sent:</b> 04 July 2014 17:19<br>

<b>To:</b> Zongning; <a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org"><font color=3D"blu=
e"><u>vnfpool@ietf.org</u></font></a><br>

<b>Cc:</b> WRIGHT, STEVEN A; <a href=3D"mailto:naseem.a.khan@verizon.com"><=
font color=3D"blue"><u>naseem.a.khan@verizon.com</u></font></a>; <a href=3D=
"mailto:tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com"><font color=3D"blue"><u>tetsuya.=
nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com</u></font></a>;
<a href=3D"mailto:diego@tid.es"><font color=3D"blue"><u>diego@tid.es</u></f=
ont></a>; <a href=3D"mailto:raquel.morera@verizon.com"><font color=3D"blue"=
><u>raquel.morera@verizon.com</u></font></a><br>

<b>Subject:</b> Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto</font></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;"><font=
 face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">&nbs=
p;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">Ning and All,</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">I welcome this work as I have a strong belief that such mecha=
nisms if properly implemented will enable NFV-based network topologies to p=
rovide many more options for delivering
scalable high reliability networks than traditional point-hardware bounded =
topologies. I have highlighted this message in public statements whenever I=
 get an opportunity and I have encouraged efforts in the ETSI NFV ISG towar=
ds this goal.</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">I would like to see a reference in this charter to related wo=
rk in the ETSI NFV ISG for example in the REL Working Group (Naseem Khan co=
pied) and the INF Working Group (Steve Wright
copied). Also MANO (Raquel Morera copied). I know that you and no doubt man=
y others on this list are involved in both places, but could we at least se=
e some words in this charter that acknowledge relevant requirements coming =
from the NFV ISG?</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">Suggested text in line below.</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">Regards,</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">Don Clarke.</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">Chair, NFV ISG Network Operator Council</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:11pt;">&nbsp;</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> vnfpool [<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool-=
bounces@ietf.org"><font color=3D"blue"><u>mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org</=
u></font></a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Zongning<br>

<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 03, 2014 8:37 PM<br>

<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org"><font color=3D"blue"><u>vnfp=
ool@ietf.org</u></font></a><br>

<b>Subject:</b> [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto</font></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;"><font=
 face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">&nbs=
p;</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Hi, all=
,</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Please =
find below the new VNFPool Charter, by which I&#8217;d like to keep enterta=
ining you. <font face=3D"Wingdings">J</font></span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">This ne=
w version is based on the list discussion and feedback mainly from LAC Chid=
ung, Hidetoshi, Sood, and Adrian. Thank you guys for improving our charter.=
 Although I&#8217;d regard this version as a
stable charter that reflects a rough agreement on the list and is ready for=
 Toronto, further comments and suggestions are *<b>always</b>* welcome.</sp=
an></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</span></font></di=
v>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Network=
 functions such as firewalls, load balancers, and WAN optimizers are conven=
tionally deployed as specialized hardware servers in both network operators=
' networks and data center networks as
the building blocks of network services. There is a trend to implement such=
 network functions as software instances running on general purpose servers=
, via a virtualization layer (i.e., hypervisors). These virtualized functio=
ns are called Virtualized Network
Functions (VNFs), which can be used to build network services.</span></font=
></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">The use=
 of VNFs introduces additional challenges to the reliability of the provide=
d network services. A single VNF instance would typically not have built-in=
 reliability mechanisms on its host (i.e.,
a general purpose server). Instead, there are more risk factors such as sof=
tware failure at various levels including hypervisors and virtual machines,=
 hardware failure, and instance migration that can make a VNF instance unre=
liable.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">In orde=
r to achieve higher reliability, a VNF implementation may adopt a pooling m=
echanism, where a number of VNF instances with the same function can be gro=
uped as a pool to provide the function.
We call such a pool a VNF Pool. Conceptually, a Pool Manager is used to man=
age a VNF Pool, e.g., selects active/standby VNF instances, and potentially=
 interacts with a service control entity. Such a service control entity is =
an entity that orchestrates a set
of network functions to build network services. The major benefit of using =
VNF Pool is that reliability mechanisms such as redundancy model are achiev=
ed by the VNF Pool adopted by the VNF and thus not visible to the service c=
ontrol entity. A VNF Pool-enabled
VNF still appears as a normal VNF when orchestrated by a service control en=
tity.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Questio=
ns that are raised by the addition of a pooling mechanism to VNF include:</=
span></font></div>
<ul style=3D"text-align:justify;margin:0;padding-left:35.1pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">
<li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">How to manage the redundanc=
y model, e.g., select active/standby VNF instances in a VNF Pool considerin=
g the infrastructure conditions, and scale a VNF instance in a VNF Pool?</l=
i><li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">What pool states need to =
be maintained to support the pooling mechanism itself, and how are such sta=
tes maintained?</li><li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">What in=
formation is exchanged between a VNF and a service control entity? For exam=
ple, how can a VNF Pool be addressed by the service control entity?</li><li=
 style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">After a VNF instance failover,=
 how does the Pool Manager notify the service control entity of some charac=
teristic changes of the VNF, e.g., capacity change, but without disclosure =
of the pooling procedure?</li></span></font>
</ul>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2" color=3D"#1F497D"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:10.5pt;"><span style=3D"background-color:yellow;">The WG will refer to pu=
blished ETSI NFV ISG documents relevant to this work, notably (but not limi=
ted to) the outputs of the REL, MANO and INF
Working Groups to ensure that VNF Pooling mechanisms are compatible with th=
e requirements published by the ETSI NFV ISG.</span></span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">The WG =
initially focuses on several reliability mechanisms that are mainly associa=
ted with a redundancy model based on a VNF Pool. Additional mechanisms may =
include pool state maintenance only for
pooling purpose. Service state synchronization is out of scope for this pha=
se. The WG assumes that a VNF Pool contains redundant VNF instances of a sa=
me functional type. Different types of VNFs are envisioned to be held in se=
parate VNF Pools. VNF Pool composed
of both virtualized and non-virtualized functional instances may be include=
d after further use case and requirements study. The WG will address the re=
liability of an individual VNF, but not the reliability related to the cont=
rol or the routing between adjacent
VNFs that can form a network service.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Specifi=
cally, the WG will study the following technical aspects:</span></font></di=
v>
<ul style=3D"text-align:justify;margin:0;padding-left:49.35pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">
<li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">Redundancy management withi=
n a VNF Pool, such as the signaling between the Pool Manager and the instan=
ces in the pool for instance registration, backup instances selection, and =
switching between active and standby
instances.</li><li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">Protocol bet=
ween the Pool Manager and the underlying network to collect the network inf=
ormation required for appropriate placement/selection of backup instances.<=
/li><li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">Protocol between a VNF =
and the service control entity to exchange operational information between =
a VNF Pool and the service control entity.</li><li style=3D"margin-top:5pt;=
margin-bottom:5pt;">Identification and analysis of reliable interfaces, suc=
h as transport protocol like MPTCP and SCTP for reliable delivery of the me=
ssages associated with the redundancy management within a VNF Pool.</li><li=
 style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt;">Analysis of pooling security c=
haracteristics and requirements to identify and mitigate threats against th=
e pooling mechanism. Identification of an appropriate trust model between p=
ool members, and between pool members
and the Pool Manager.</li></span></font>
</ul>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">The WG =
plans to deliver a problem statement, a set of use cases, requirements and =
an architecture covering the aforementioned technical aspects, and gap anal=
ysis of existing technologies including
but not limited to RSerPool. We will rely heavily on existing IETF technolo=
gies, but that gaps will be found around problems like redundancy mechanism=
s, state maintenance solely for pooling purposes, reliable transport, and t=
rust/security, all of which will
need to be considered and addressed. Although no decision on protocols will=
 be made in this phase, we will keep open for candidate protocols for VNF P=
ool. The WG will seek re-chartering before adopting any work to develop new=
, or extend existing, protocols.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">We will=
 work closely with the SFC WG, as we believe that SFC and VNF Pool are comp=
lementary. SFC would essentially see a VNF Pool-enabled VNF as a normal ser=
vice function and therefore be able to
merge it into an SFC just like any other service functions. Just like the c=
ommunication between any pool users and VNF Pool, the information exchanged=
 between the VNF Pool and the SFC may include some operational information =
of the VNF Pool.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Goals a=
nd Milestones:</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Decembe=
r 2014 - Submit VNFPool Problem Statement to IESG for publication as an Inf=
ormational document.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">April 2=
015 - Submit VNFPool Use Cases to IESG for publication as an Informational =
document.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">August =
2015 - Submit VNFPool Requirements, including the manageability of VNF Pool=
 to IESG for publication as an Informational document.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">August =
2015 - Submit VNFPool Architecture to IESG for publication as an Informatio=
nal document.</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Decembe=
r 2015 - Submit one or more Applicability and Gap Analysis of existing prot=
ocols to VNFPool to IESG for publication as Informational document(s).</spa=
n></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</span></font></di=
v>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">Thanks.=
</span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">-Ning</=
span></font></div>
<div align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:justify;margin-top:5pt;margin-botto=
m:5pt;padding-left:17.85pt;">
<font face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;"=
>&nbsp;</span></font></div>
</span></font>
</body>
</html>

--_000_E4DE949E6CE3E34993A2FF8AE79131F838E553DEMUMBX005nsnintr_--


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To: vnfpool@ietf.org, "Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)" <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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On 7/4/14 2:32 PM, Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:
> That said ETSI is a big organization and saying =93will exchange
> information with ETSI=94 appears to be insufficient.
> I would suggest to write=93will exchange information with relevant WGs =
in
> ETSI NFV=94.


Are you anticipating a liaison, or keeping it informal?

I agree about being specific about which ETSI body will be
engaged.

Melinda


--=20
Melinda Shore
No Mountain Software
melinda.shore@nomountain.net

"Software longa, hardware brevis."


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From: <karagian@cs.utwente.nl>
To: <melinda.shore@nomountain.net>, <vnfpool@ietf.org>, <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
Thread-Index: Ac+XKHD4e3Tyhku3QbmwqloaWSCkwwAeKS/wAAEYCgAACGO1gAAEI3mAABBPG5s=
Date: Sat, 5 Jul 2014 06:30:54 +0000
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References: <B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC6667796616CDC0@nkgeml501-mbs.china.huawei.com> <F67D8AE3B3893148B7E3EF3977D554E5402168@EXCHANGE.cablelabs.com> <0ec801cf97b6$3a660400$af320c00$@olddog.co.uk> <E4DE949E6CE3E34993A2FF8AE79131F838E553@DEMUMBX005.nsn-intra.net>, <53B7472B.7070004@nomountain.net>
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Hi all,

If possible a liaison will be IMHO better! This will probably increase the=
=20
certainty of specifying solutions that will be beneficiary for both SDOs.

In addition to that I would also like to mention that the 3GPP SA WG5=20
approved a new Study Item on Network Management of Virtualized Networks.=20
The objective of this activity is to provide recommendations for the=20
standardization of the network management of fully virtualized mobile netwo=
rks=20
and mixed networks.=20
I think that a possible cooperation between IETF and this new 3GPP SA WG5 w=
ill also be
beneficiary!

Best regards,
Georgios


________________________________________
Van: vnfpool [vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] namens Melinda Shore [melinda.shore=
@nomountain.net]
Verzonden: zaterdag 5 juli 2014 2:30
Aan: vnfpool@ietf.org; Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)
Onderwerp: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

On 7/4/14 2:32 PM, Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:
> That said ETSI is a big organization and saying =93will exchange
> information with ETSI=94 appears to be insufficient.
> I would suggest to write=93will exchange information with relevant WGs in
> ETSI NFV=94.


Are you anticipating a liaison, or keeping it informal?

I agree about being specific about which ETSI body will be
engaged.

Melinda


--
Melinda Shore
No Mountain Software
melinda.shore@nomountain.net

"Software longa, hardware brevis."

_______________________________________________
vnfpool mailing list
vnfpool@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool=


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From: "Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)" <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
To: ext Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@nomountain.net>, "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "'Don Clarke'" <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>, "'Zongning'" <zongning@huawei.com>, "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
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> On 7/4/14 2:32 PM, Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:
> > That said ETSI is a big organization and saying "will exchange
> > information with ETSI" appears to be insufficient.
> > I would suggest to write"will exchange information with relevant WGs
> in
> > ETSI NFV".
>=20
> Are you anticipating a liaison, or keeping it informal?

I think a liaison between VNFPOOL and NFV REL WGs would be valuable,=20
which I assume will happen sooner or later.
=20
> I agree about being specific about which ETSI body will be
> engaged.

You can express what is already happening in many ways, also e.g.
"..will exchange information with relevant WGs in ETSI NFV, e.g. REL WG.." =
or=20
"..will exchange information with ETSI NFV REL, MANO and INF WGs..".

Let me know which one you prefer.

There is one point though, which I would like to underline.
Being active in two organizations I know that compared to some other SDOs, =
ETSI NFV people are not trying to declare a technology as their ownership. =
It is just the aim to contribute and cooperate in the interest of reliable =
VNF pools.

Cheers,
Mehmet

> Melinda
>=20
>=20
> --
> Melinda Shore
> No Mountain Software
> melinda.shore@nomountain.net
>=20
> "Software longa, hardware brevis."


From nobody Sun Jul  6 17:07:55 2014
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From: Don Clarke <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>
To: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA <diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com>, ext Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@nomountain.net>, "Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)" <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
Thread-Index: Ac+XKHD4e3Tyhku3QbmwqloaWSCkwwAeKS/wABHbkwAACGO0gAADyOCAAChPDoAACILZgAAfiVBb
Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2014 20:52:59 +0000
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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Sorry for triggering such a big discussion. I think Mehmet captured my conc=
ern exactly. I only wanted to be sure that the IETF vnfpool folks take acco=
unt of the excellent ground work already documented. I also recognize that =
the best way to achieve that is by active contribution.  On the other hand =
it does no harm to be explicit in the charter and through ongoing formal li=
aison to help "institutionalize" the relationship. Especially for folks in =
the IETF who might not understand the significance of the ISG work.

I also agree there is no rush to put in a liaison as we have high profile i=
ndividuals active in both places at the moment and hopefully ongoing.=20

Regards,
Don.=20
________________________________________
From: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA [diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com]
Sent: Saturday, July 05, 2014 18:38
To: ext Melinda Shore; Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)
Cc: adrian@olddog.co.uk; Don Clarke; Zongning; vnfpool@ietf.org; WRIGHT, ST=
EVEN A; naseem.a.khan@verizon.com; tetsuya.nakamura.cu@nttdocomo.com; DIEGO=
 LOPEZ GARCIA; Raquel Morera
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto

Hi,

On 5 Jul 2014, at 21:34 , Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich) <mehmet.ersue@nsn=
.com<mailto:mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>> wrote:

I agree about being specific about which ETSI body will be
engaged.

You can express what is already happening in many ways, also e.g.
"..will exchange information with relevant WGs in ETSI NFV, e.g. REL WG.." =
or
"..will exchange information with ETSI NFV REL, MANO and INF WGs..".

Let me know which one you prefer.

Just let me note that I think the first one, as it is more open to future e=
volution in the ETSI NFV.

There is one point though, which I would like to underline.
Being active in two organizations I know that compared to some other SDOs, =
ETSI NFV people are not trying to declare a technology as their ownership. =
It is just the aim to contribute and cooperate in the interest of reliable =
VNF pools.

Being in the same position as Mehmet is, let me support his view on this as=
 well.

Be goode,

--
PLEASE NOTE MY NEW EMAIL ADDRESS
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
----------------------------------


________________________________

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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: Don Clarke <D.Clarke@cablelabs.com>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA <diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com>, "Ersue, Mehmet (NSN - DE/Munich)" <mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] New Charter for Toronto
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: More updates on BoF agenda?
Thread-Index: Ac+cpRsDHvg7RChcRAC7VHs1JoXVWw==
Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2014 01:11:55 +0000
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Hi, all,

We are going to fix our BoF agenda by next Monday. So please let us know if=
 you have any more updates. Especially, I'd welcome additional topics on Re=
quirements, or Architecture, as both are intended milestones.

Thanks,

-Ning

--_000_B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC6667796616F05Fnkgeml501mbschi_
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi, all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We are going to fix our BoF age=
nda by next Monday. So please let us know if you have any more updates. Esp=
ecially, I&#8217;d welcome additional topics on Requirements, or Architectu=
re, as both are intended milestones.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-Ning<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC6667796616F05Fnkgeml501mbschi_--


From nobody Sun Jul 13 23:47:12 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Final VNFPool BoF Agenda
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Hi, all,

The final VNFPool BoF agenda is available at http://www.ietf.org/proceeding=
s/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool.
Please the presenters send your slides to Melinda and me, ideally by this F=
riday.

Thanks.

-Melinda & Ning

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi, all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The final VNFPool BoF agenda is=
 available at
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool">htt=
p://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-vnfpool</a>.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Please the presenters send your=
 slides to Melinda and me, ideally by this Friday.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-Melinda &amp; Ning</span><span=
 lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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From nobody Wed Jul 16 19:08:53 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
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Thread-Topic: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D">FYI.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> sfc [mailto:sfc-bounc=
es@ietf.org]
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B4=FA=B1=ED =
</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">ramki Krishnan<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B7=A2=CB=CD=
=CA=B1=BC=E4<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> 2014</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=C4=EA<span lang=3D"EN-US">7</span>=D4=C2<=
span lang=3D"EN-US">16</span>=C8=D5<span lang=3D"EN-US">
 9:42<br>
</span><b>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US"> nfvrg@ieft.org; sdn@irtf.org; nmrg@irtf.org; 'sfc@ietf.org'; nvo3@i=
etf.org; i2rs@ietf.org; forces@ietf.org; pce@ietf.org; bmwg@ietf.org<br>
</span><b>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA (diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com); dilikris@in.ibm.com<br=
>
</span><b>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> [sfc] Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVR=
G) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Please find more information on=
 NFVRG including charter at -
<a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg">http://tr=
ac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Please find meeting location an=
d agenda at -
<a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90">h=
ttp://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90</a><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Ramki on behalf of the co-chair=
s<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
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--_000_B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC66677966171B6Enkgeml501mbschi_--


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From nobody Fri Jul 18 10:00:30 2014
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2014 12:59:50 -0400
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To: "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>, nfvrg@irtf.org, vnfpool@ietf.org,  nvo3@ietf.org, "i2rs@ietf.org" <i2rs@ietf.org>, sfc <sfc@ietf.org>
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Subject: [vnfpool] BitsnBites ForCES PoC
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Folks,

I am sorry for spamming all these lists. You are being spammed because
you are a cousin of ForCES.

We are planning to have a ForCES based NFV/SDN PoC demonstration at the
Bits and Bites event on Thursday night (1845-2100 at the Concert Hall).
Given it is very hard to give a lot of details in the demo, Evangelos Haleplidis
will present more details at the ForCES meeting Monday 15:20 at the
Manitoba room.

The official blurb is as follows:
------
SANA will demonstrate the proof-of-concept of the applicability of
IETF's ForCES framework for both NFV management and SDN control.
The ForCES data model will be utilized to describe VNFs, services and the
infrastructure definition in a clear, formal and concise approach.
The protocol will illustrate SDN control and NFV management of all
modelled elements.

The setup includes various NFV/SDN entities controlled and managed by the
ForCES architecture execute under a singular simple programmatic API
regardless of whether they are virtual or physical. The
separation of hardware and software is illustrated by the same NF
LFB data models implemented in:
a)KVM virtual machines, b) Linux containers, c) linux kernel proper
and d) ASIC based L2/3 (Broadcom chipset) in white box switches
all working in unison.

Infrastructure orchestration includes instantiating VMs, containers,
applications and setup of basic network connectivity using appropriate
ForCES LFBs.
Service orchestration is again modelled by ForCES LFBs and
both control and management activities for the services are driven by
the ForCES protocol.

We will illustrate 3GPP S/PGW simple connectivity (NAT-based) service
and the advantages
gained from (SDN) separating the datapath components of S/PGW from the control
as well as (NFV) separation of hardware from software.

This PoC is further illustrated in:
http://nfvwiki.etsi.org/index.php?title=ForCES_Applicability_for_NFV_and_integrated_SDN
--------

Apologies again for the mass email.

cheers,
jamal


From nobody Fri Jul 18 18:18:51 2014
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From: John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net>
To: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Thread-Topic: [sfc] BitsnBites ForCES PoC
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Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2014 18:21:06 +0000
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Cc: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>, "i2rs@ietf.org" <i2rs@ietf.org>, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>, sfc <sfc@ietf.org>, "nvo3@ietf.org" <nvo3@ietf.org>, "nfvrg@irtf.org" <nfvrg@irtf.org>, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] [sfc] BitsnBites ForCES PoC
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Shameless self-aggrandizement=20

Sent from my iPhone

> On Jul 18, 2014, at 1:00 PM, "Jamal Hadi Salim" <hadi@mojatatu.com> wrote=
:
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I am sorry for spamming all these lists. You are being spammed because
> you are a cousin of ForCES.
>=20
> We are planning to have a ForCES based NFV/SDN PoC demonstration at the
> Bits and Bites event on Thursday night (1845-2100 at the Concert Hall).
> Given it is very hard to give a lot of details in the demo, Evangelos Hal=
eplidis
> will present more details at the ForCES meeting Monday 15:20 at the
> Manitoba room.
>=20
> The official blurb is as follows:
> ------
> SANA will demonstrate the proof-of-concept of the applicability of
> IETF's ForCES framework for both NFV management and SDN control.
> The ForCES data model will be utilized to describe VNFs, services and the
> infrastructure definition in a clear, formal and concise approach.
> The protocol will illustrate SDN control and NFV management of all
> modelled elements.
>=20
> The setup includes various NFV/SDN entities controlled and managed by the
> ForCES architecture execute under a singular simple programmatic API
> regardless of whether they are virtual or physical. The
> separation of hardware and software is illustrated by the same NF
> LFB data models implemented in:
> a)KVM virtual machines, b) Linux containers, c) linux kernel proper
> and d) ASIC based L2/3 (Broadcom chipset) in white box switches
> all working in unison.
>=20
> Infrastructure orchestration includes instantiating VMs, containers,
> applications and setup of basic network connectivity using appropriate
> ForCES LFBs.
> Service orchestration is again modelled by ForCES LFBs and
> both control and management activities for the services are driven by
> the ForCES protocol.
>=20
> We will illustrate 3GPP S/PGW simple connectivity (NAT-based) service
> and the advantages
> gained from (SDN) separating the datapath components of S/PGW from the co=
ntrol
> as well as (NFV) separation of hardware from software.
>=20
> This PoC is further illustrated in:
> http://nfvwiki.etsi.org/index.php?title=3DForCES_Applicability_for_NFV_an=
d_integrated_SDN
> --------
>=20
> Apologies again for the mass email.
>=20
> cheers,
> jamal
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sfc mailing list
> sfc@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sfc


From nobody Tue Jul 22 10:13:26 2014
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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "vnfpool@ietf.org" <vnfpool@ietf.org>
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Hi, folks,

All meeting slides have been uploaded. Just open the link https://datatrack=
er.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html and search for "vnfpool".

See you in the BoF!

Thanks.

-Ning

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rim:punctuation">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi, folks,<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">All meeting slides have been up=
loaded. Just open the link
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html</a> and search for &#8220;vn=
fpool&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">See you in the BoF!<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">-Ning<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
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--_000_B0D29E0424F2DE47A0B36779EC666779661742BDnkgeml501mbschi_--


From nobody Tue Jul 22 13:14:26 2014
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Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2014 16:14:18 -0400
From: Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com>
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Dear all,

This is a follow-up question from your responsible AD about the first 
hum we did take in the BOF @ IETF-90.

The questions asked was if the technical problem to be worked on is clear?
A majority on the session did hum against that the technical problem to 
be solved is clear.

However, from the discussion during the BOF session it is not clear to 
me that the technical problem isn't understood.

So now the question:
Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is solveable?

So, enlight me :)

Thanks,

   Martin


From nobody Tue Jul 22 14:34:55 2014
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--047d7b3a8ae6bee7f604fecefdd7
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Martin,

Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, is that
the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs are stateful.
Hence, removing state management from the scope is not ideal, and hence is
a limit. There is interesting recent progress in generic, reusable NF state
management, such as Merge/Split (
https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf).
If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more more
solutions.

Richard


On Tue, Jul 22, 2014 at 4:14 PM, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> This is a follow-up question from your responsible AD about the first hum
> we did take in the BOF @ IETF-90.
>
> The questions asked was if the technical problem to be worked on is clear?
> A majority on the session did hum against that the technical problem to be
> solved is clear.
>
> However, from the discussion during the BOF session it is not clear to me
> that the technical problem isn't understood.
>
> So now the question:
> Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is solveable?
>
> So, enlight me :)
>
> Thanks,
>
>   Martin
>
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>



-- 
-- 
 =====================================
| Y. Richard Yang <yry@cs.yale.edu>   |
| Professor of Computer Science       |
| http://www.cs.yale.edu/~yry/        |
 =====================================

--047d7b3a8ae6bee7f604fecefdd7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Martin,<div><br></div><div>Here is one point. One const=
raint of the proposed work, in my view, is that the scope does not consider=
 state management. Most useful NFs are stateful. Hence, removing state mana=
gement from the scope is not ideal, and hence is a limit. There is interest=
ing recent progress in generic, reusable NF state management, such as Merge=
/Split (<a href=3D"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/ns=
di13-final205.pdf">https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/ns=
di13-final205.pdf</a>). If this is included, I believe that the group can d=
evelop a lot more more solutions.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Richard</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 22, 2014 at 4:14 PM, Martin Stiemerli=
ng <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_b=
lank">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear all,<br>
<br>
This is a follow-up question from your responsible AD about the first hum w=
e did take in the BOF @ IETF-90.<br>
<br>
The questions asked was if the technical problem to be worked on is clear?<=
br>
A majority on the session did hum against that the technical problem to be =
solved is clear.<br>
<br>
However, from the discussion during the BOF session it is not clear to me t=
hat the technical problem isn&#39;t understood.<br>
<br>
So now the question:<br>
Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is solveable?<br=
>
<br>
So, enlight me :)<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 Martin<br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
vnfpool mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><=
br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div dir=3D"=
ltr"><div><font face=3D"courier new, monospace">--=C2=A0</font></div><div><=
font face=3D"courier new, monospace">=C2=A0=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"courier new, monospace">| Y. Richard Yang &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:yry@cs.yale.edu" target=3D"_blank">yry@cs.yale.edu</a>&gt; =C2=A0 |=
</font></div><div><font face=3D"courier new, monospace">| Professor of Comp=
uter Science =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 |</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"courier new, monospace">| <a href=3D"http://www.cs.yale.=
edu/~yry/" target=3D"_blank">http://www.cs.yale.edu/~yry/</a> =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0|</font></div><div><font face=3D"courier new, monospace">=C2=
=A0=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</font></div>
</div>
</div>

--047d7b3a8ae6bee7f604fecefdd7--


From nobody Wed Jul 23 12:49:17 2014
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Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2014 15:49:10 -0400
From: Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@gmail.com>
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Subject: [vnfpool] vnfpool and rserpool
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I found yesterday's BOF to be very useful, in terms of clarifying
the scope of the charter proposal and of identifying applicability
considerations in several scenarios.  We plan to get the next
iteration of the charter out next week, with some additional
text about policy.  Many thanks to everybody who participated.

This seems like a good time to post a reminder that we do have
a draft on the applicability of rserpool to the vnfpool problem.
This draft is not intended as a full gap analysis but it does
identify problems that must be addressed by a redundancy model
for VNF reliability, and looks at what is (and is not) provided
by rserpool.  In particular, section 4 says:

    The following features of RSerPool can be used for VNFPOOL:

    o  Pool management.
    o  PE selection with pool policies.
    o  Session management with help of ASAP_BUSINESS_CARD.

    The following features have to be added to RSerPool itself:

    o  Support of TCP including MPTCP as additional/alternative transport
       protocols.
    o  Possibly add some special pool policies?

    The following features have to be provided outside of RSerPool:

    o  State synchronisation for VNFPOOL.
    o  Pool Manager functionality as an RSerPool-based service.

Details are provided by the draft, which is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dreibholz-vnfpool-rserpool-applic-01.
Please note that the question of which technology to use for
vnfpool is open and will not be resolved until we have a full
set of agreed-upon requirements, and that the rserpool draft
was written as a demonstration of what might be possible with
existing IETF protocols.  We'd love to see similar drafts describing
the applicability of other protocols or technologies.

Thanks,

Melinda


From nobody Thu Jul 24 03:54:53 2014
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF
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Hi Richard,

Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
> Hi Martin,
>
> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, is
> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs are
> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not ideal,
> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in generic,
> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
> (https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf).
> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
> more solutions.

state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit 
community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the 
potential wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.

   Martin


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On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Richard,
>=20
> Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
>> Hi Martin,
>>=20
>> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, =
is
>> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs =
are
>> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not =
ideal,
>> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in =
generic,
>> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
>> =
(https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf=
).
>> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
>> more solutions.
>=20
> state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit =
community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the =
potential wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.
... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons
state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...

Best regards
Michael
>=20
>  Martin
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>=20


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--001a11c2ab4e2f7f2604feef06db
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Martin, Michael,

IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the problem, and
the solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed, right?

Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good point! Please take
a look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor specific
packaging of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among NFs of
the same vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the controller can
be different from the NF vendors. This is a good progress, in my view. Make
sense?

Richard
On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, "Michael Tuexen" <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
wrote:

>
> On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hi Richard,
> >
> > Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
> >> Hi Martin,
> >>
> >> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, is
> >> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs are
> >> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not ideal,
> >> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in generic,
> >> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
> >> (
> https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf
> ).
> >> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
> >> more solutions.
> >
> > state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit
> community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the
> potential wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.
> ... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons
> state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...
>
> Best regards
> Michael
> >
> >  Martin
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > vnfpool mailing list
> > vnfpool@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
> >
>
>

--001a11c2ab4e2f7f2604feef06db
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Martin, Michael,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the=
 problem, and the solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed=
, right?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good poin=
t! Please take a look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor =
specific packaging of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among=
 NFs of the same vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the control=
ler can be different from the NF vendors. This is a good progress, in my vi=
ew. Make sense?</p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">Richard</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, &quot;Michael Tuexen&qu=
ot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de">Michael.Tuexen@=
lurchi.franken.de</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">
<br>
On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf=
@gmail.com">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hi Richard,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:<br>
&gt;&gt; Hi Martin,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view=
, is<br>
&gt;&gt; that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs=
 are<br>
&gt;&gt; stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not i=
deal,<br>
&gt;&gt; and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in gene=
ric,<br>
&gt;&gt; reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split<br>
&gt;&gt; (<a href=3D"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/=
nsdi13-final205.pdf" target=3D"_blank">https://www.usenix.org/system/files/=
conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf</a>).<br>
&gt;&gt; If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot mo=
re<br>
&gt;&gt; more solutions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit =
community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the pote=
ntial wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.<br>
... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons<br>
state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...<br>
<br>
Best regards<br>
Michael<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0Martin<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; vnfpool mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div>

--001a11c2ab4e2f7f2604feef06db--


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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF
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Hi,

As one of the supporters of the idea of not leaving state management out of=
 scope, I am glad to see Richard's proposal and happy to support the idea o=
f exploring a solution able to encompass vendor specific approaches.

Be goode,

On 24 Jul 2014, at 07:47 , Y. Richard Yang <yry@cs.yale.edu<mailto:yry@cs.y=
ale.edu>> wrote:


Martin, Michael,

IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the problem, and t=
he solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed, right?

Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good point! Please take =
a look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor specific packag=
ing of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among NFs of the sam=
e vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the controller can be diff=
erent from the NF vendors. This is a good progress, in my view. Make sense?

Richard

On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, "Michael Tuexen" <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de=
<mailto:Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>> wrote:

On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:mls=
.ietf@gmail.com>> wrote:

> Hi Richard,
>
> Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
>> Hi Martin,
>>
>> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, is
>> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs are
>> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not ideal,
>> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in generic,
>> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
>> (https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.p=
df).
>> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
>> more solutions.
>
> state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit com=
munity feedback during the first bof that this is not something the potenti=
al wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.
... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons
state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...

Best regards
Michael
>
>  Martin
>
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org<mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>

_______________________________________________
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--
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e-mail: diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
Hi,
<div><br>
</div>
<div>As one of the supporters of the idea of not leaving state management o=
ut of scope, I am glad to see Richard's proposal and happy to support the i=
dea of exploring a solution able to encompass vendor specific approaches.</=
div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Be goode,</div>
<div><br>
<div>
<div>On 24 Jul 2014, at 07:47 , Y. Richard Yang &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:yry@c=
s.yale.edu">yry@cs.yale.edu</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<p dir=3D"ltr">Martin, Michael,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the=
 problem, and the solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed=
, right?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good poin=
t! Please take a look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor =
specific packaging of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among=
 NFs of the same vendor. The advance,
 however, is that at least the controller can be different from the NF vend=
ors. This is a good progress, in my view. Make sense?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Richard</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, &quot;Michael Tuexen&qu=
ot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de">Michael.Tuexen@=
lurchi.franken.de</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1=
px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<br>
On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf=
@gmail.com">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hi Richard,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:<br>
&gt;&gt; Hi Martin,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view=
, is<br>
&gt;&gt; that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs=
 are<br>
&gt;&gt; stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not i=
deal,<br>
&gt;&gt; and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in gene=
ric,<br>
&gt;&gt; reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split<br>
&gt;&gt; (<a href=3D"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/=
nsdi13-final205.pdf" target=3D"_blank">https://www.usenix.org/system/files/=
conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pdf</a>).<br>
&gt;&gt; If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot mo=
re<br>
&gt;&gt; more solutions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit =
community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the pote=
ntial wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.<br>
... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons<br>
state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...<br>
<br>
Best regards<br>
Michael<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &nbsp;Martin<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; vnfpool mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>
vnfpool mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<div>--<br>
PLEASE NOTE MY NEW EMAIL ADDRESS<br>
&quot;Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno&quot;<br>
<br>
Dr Diego R. Lopez<br>
Telefonica I&#43;D<br>
<a href=3D"http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/">http://people.tid.es/diego.lo=
pez/</a><br>
<br>
e-mail: diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com<br>
Tel: &nbsp; &nbsp;&#43;34 913 129 041<br>
Mobile: &#43;34 682 051 091<br>
----------------------------------</div>
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2014 10:08:59 -0400
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To: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA <diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com>
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF
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I am not big on high-five, but i would like to add my +1. I will find
vnfpool appealing
if it does state.

cheers,
jamal


On Thu, Jul 24, 2014 at 10:05 AM, DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA
<diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> As one of the supporters of the idea of not leaving state management out =
of
> scope, I am glad to see Richard's proposal and happy to support the idea =
of
> exploring a solution able to encompass vendor specific approaches.
>
> Be goode,
>
> On 24 Jul 2014, at 07:47 , Y. Richard Yang <yry@cs.yale.edu> wrote:
>
> Martin, Michael,
>
> IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the problem, and
> the solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed, right?
>
> Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good point! Please tak=
e a
> look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor specific packag=
ing
> of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among NFs of the same
> vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the controller can be
> different from the NF vendors. This is a good progress, in my view. Make
> sense?
>
> Richard
>
> On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, "Michael Tuexen" <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.=
de>
> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Richard,
>> >
>> > Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
>> >> Hi Martin,
>> >>
>> >> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, i=
s
>> >> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs ar=
e
>> >> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not idea=
l,
>> >> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in generic=
,
>> >> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
>> >>
>> >> (https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final20=
5.pdf).
>> >> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
>> >> more solutions.
>> >
>> > state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit
>> > community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the
>> > potential wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.
>> ... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons
>> state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...
>>
>> Best regards
>> Michael
>> >
>> >  Martin
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > vnfpool mailing list
>> > vnfpool@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>> >
>>
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>
>
> --
> PLEASE NOTE MY NEW EMAIL ADDRESS
> "Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"
>
> Dr Diego R. Lopez
> Telefonica I+D
> http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/
>
> e-mail: diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com
> Tel:    +34 913 129 041
> Mobile: +34 682 051 091
> ----------------------------------
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Este mensaje y sus adjuntos se dirigen exclusivamente a su destinatario,
> puede contener informaci=C3=B3n privilegiada o confidencial y es para uso
> exclusivo de la persona o entidad de destino. Si no es usted. el
> destinatario indicado, queda notificado de que la lectura, utilizaci=C3=
=B3n,
> divulgaci=C3=B3n y/o copia sin autorizaci=C3=B3n puede estar prohibida en=
 virtud de la
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> indicado, fica notificado de que a leitura, utiliza=C3=A7=C3=A3o, divulga=
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Diego and Richard:

=20

As another supporter of including state management in scope, I support =
Richard=E2=80=99s proposal.=20

=20

Sue=20

=20

From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of DIEGO LOPEZ =
GARCIA
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 10:06 AM
To: Y. Richard Yang
Cc: vnfpool@ietf.org; Michael Tuexen; mls.ietf@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF

=20

Hi,=20

=20

As one of the supporters of the idea of not leaving state management out =
of scope, I am glad to see Richard's proposal and happy to support the =
idea of exploring a solution able to encompass vendor specific =
approaches.

=20

Be goode,

=20

On 24 Jul 2014, at 07:47 , Y. Richard Yang <yry@cs.yale.edu> wrote:





Martin, Michael,

IPR concerns are valid, but if they are crucial to solve the problem, =
and the solution provides higher benefit, they could be addressed, =
right?

Regarding vendor specific solution, this is a very good point! Please =
take a look at approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor =
specific packaging of NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only =
among NFs of the same vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the =
controller can be different from the NF vendors. This is a good =
progress, in my view. Make sense?

Richard

On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, "Michael Tuexen" =
<Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de> wrote:


On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin Stiemerling <mls.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Richard,
>
> Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 schrieb Y. Richard Yang:
>> Hi Martin,
>>
>> Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, =
is
>> that the scope does not consider state management. Most useful NFs =
are
>> stateful. Hence, removing state management from the scope is not =
ideal,
>> and hence is a limit. There is interesting recent progress in =
generic,
>> reusable NF state management, such as Merge/Split
>> =
(https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-final205.pd=
f).
>> If this is included, I believe that the group can develop a lot more
>> more solutions.
>
> state management is an interesting topic, but there has been explicit =
community feedback during the first bof that this is not something the =
potential wg should be working on, as this is very vendor specific.
... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... That was one of the reasons
state sharing was excluded from the scope of RSerPool...

Best regards
Michael
>
>  Martin
>
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>

_______________________________________________
vnfpool mailing list
vnfpool@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool

=20

--
PLEASE NOTE MY NEW EMAIL ADDRESS
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
----------------------------------

=20

=20

  _____ =20


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Diego and Richard:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>As another supporter of including state management in scope, I =
support Richard=E2=80=99s proposal. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>DIEGO =
LOPEZ GARCIA<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 24, 2014 10:06 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> Y. Richard Yang<br><b>Cc:</b> vnfpool@ietf.org; Michael =
Tuexen; mls.ietf@gmail.com<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up =
question from the BOF<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi, =
<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>As one of the supporters of the idea of not leaving =
state management out of scope, I am glad to see Richard's proposal and =
happy to support the idea of exploring a solution able to encompass =
vendor specific approaches.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Be goode,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On =
24 Jul 2014, at 07:47 , Y. Richard Yang &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:yry@cs.yale.edu">yry@cs.yale.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><p>Martin, =
Michael,<o:p></o:p></p><p>IPR concerns are valid, but if they are =
crucial to solve the problem, and the solution provides higher benefit, =
they could be addressed, right?<o:p></o:p></p><p>Regarding vendor =
specific solution, this is a very good point! Please take a look at =
approaches such as merge/split. They allow vendor specific packaging of =
NF state. Hence, transfers of state can be only among NFs of the same =
vendor. The advance, however, is that at least the controller can be =
different from the NF vendors. This is a good progress, in my view. Make =
sense?<o:p></o:p></p><p>Richard<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Jul 24, 2014 7:09 AM, &quot;Michael Tuexen&quot; =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de">Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.fr=
anken.de</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><br>On 24 Jul 2014, at 06:54, Martin =
Stiemerling &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br>&gt; Hi Richard,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Am 22.07.14 um 17:34 =
schrieb Y. Richard Yang:<br>&gt;&gt; Hi Martin,<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; =
Here is one point. One constraint of the proposed work, in my view, =
is<br>&gt;&gt; that the scope does not consider state management. Most =
useful NFs are<br>&gt;&gt; stateful. Hence, removing state management =
from the scope is not ideal,<br>&gt;&gt; and hence is a limit. There is =
interesting recent progress in generic,<br>&gt;&gt; reusable NF state =
management, such as Merge/Split<br>&gt;&gt; (<a =
href=3D"https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/nsdi13-fina=
l205.pdf" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi13/n=
sdi13-final205.pdf</a>).<br>&gt;&gt; If this is included, I believe that =
the group can develop a lot more<br>&gt;&gt; more =
solutions.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; state management is an interesting topic, but =
there has been explicit community feedback during the first bof that =
this is not something the potential wg should be working on, as this is =
very vendor specific.<br>... and there are most likely a lot IPRs... =
That was one of the reasons<br>state sharing was excluded from the scope =
of RSerPool...<br><br>Best regards<br>Michael<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
&nbsp;Martin<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
_______________________________________________<br>&gt; vnfpool mailing =
list<br>&gt; <a =
href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>&g=
t;<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>_______________________________________________<br>vnfp=
ool mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool">https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>--<br>PLEASE NOTE MY NEW EMAIL ADDRESS<br>&quot;Esta =
vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno&quot;<br><br>Dr Diego R. =
Lopez<br>Telefonica I+D<br><a =
href=3D"http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/">http://people.tid.es/diego.lop=
ez/</a><br><br>e-mail: <a =
href=3D"mailto:diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com">diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com=
</a><br>Tel: &nbsp; &nbsp;+34 913 129 041<br>Mobile: +34 682 051 =
091<br>----------------------------------<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div class=3DMsoNormal =
align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" =
align=3Dcenter></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:gray'><br=
>Este mensaje y sus adjuntos se dirigen exclusivamente a su =
destinatario, puede contener informaci=C3=B3n privilegiada o =
confidencial y es para uso exclusivo de la persona o entidad de destino. =
Si no es usted. el destinatario indicado, queda notificado de que la =
lectura, utilizaci=C3=B3n, divulgaci=C3=B3n y/o copia sin =
autorizaci=C3=B3n puede estar prohibida en virtud de la legislaci=C3=B3n =
vigente. Si ha recibido este mensaje por error, le rogamos que nos lo =
comunique inmediatamente por esta misma v=C3=ADa y proceda a su =
destrucci=C3=B3n.<br><br>The information contained in this transmission =
is privileged and confidential information intended only for the use of =
the individual or entity named above. If the reader of this message is =
not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any =
dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly =
prohibited. If you have received this transmission in error, do not read =
it. Please immediately reply to the sender that you have received this =
communication in error and then delete it.<br><br>Esta mensagem e seus =
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Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2014 10:45:10 -0400
From: Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF
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Hi, folks:

We're in complete agreement about interoperability between
pool managers and pool elements from different vendors, and
that's already implicit in the charter (it's why we're
talking about standardizing a pooling protocol).  So, on that
front I think we're good.  It's probably premature to be
talking about protocol specifics but if we assume that the
data being transported between the pool manager and pool
elements are tagged (whether they're TLVs, JSON, ASN.1 -
whatever!) it allows for future extensibility related to
state conveyance, should the need arise.  That is to say,
I think we're in good shape in terms of not closing off the
possibility of future work.

Melinda


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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
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Thread-Topic: [vnfpool] Follow-up question from the BOF
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--001a11c3cef2ecc55f04fef38a66
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Melinda,

On Thu, Jul 24, 2014 at 10:45 AM, Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi, folks:
>
> We're in complete agreement about interoperability between
> pool managers and pool elements from different vendors, and
> that's already implicit in the charter (it's why we're
> talking about standardizing a pooling protocol).  So, on that
> front I think we're good.  It's probably premature to be
> talking about protocol specifics but if we assume that the
> data being transported between the pool manager and pool
> elements are tagged (whether they're TLVs, JSON, ASN.1 -
> whatever!) it allows for future extensibility related to
> state conveyance, should the need arise.


The road map I see is that the initial tagging of state will be (NF,
vendor) specific, to allow both vendor innovation and more standard
controller-NF interaction. If good progress is made and an
agreement/convergence is achieved, for some NFs, it might become only NF.


> That is to say,
> I think we're in good shape in terms of not closing off the
> possibility of future work.
>
>
My personal suggestion is to include generic state management in scope. I
see good progress in this space already, and it is time for transfer. This
will substantially increase the usability and timeliness of the proposed
work. The plenary last night talked about more timeliness of IETF work.
This comment is in that spirit.

Cheers,

Richard


> Melinda

--001a11c3cef2ecc55f04fef38a66
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Melinda,<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gm=
ail_quote">On Thu, Jul 24, 2014 at 10:45 AM, Melinda Shore <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:melinda.shore@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">melinda.=
shore@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi, folks:<br>
<br>
We&#39;re in complete agreement about interoperability between<br>
pool managers and pool elements from different vendors, and<br>
that&#39;s already implicit in the charter (it&#39;s why we&#39;re<br>
talking about standardizing a pooling protocol). =C2=A0So, on that<br>
front I think we&#39;re good. =C2=A0It&#39;s probably premature to be<br>
talking about protocol specifics but if we assume that the<br>
data being transported between the pool manager and pool<br>
elements are tagged (whether they&#39;re TLVs, JSON, ASN.1 -<br>
whatever!) it allows for future extensibility related to<br>
state conveyance, should the need arise. =C2=A0</blockquote><div><br></div>=
<div>The road map I see is that the initial tagging of state will be (NF, v=
endor) specific, to allow both vendor innovation and more standard controll=
er-NF interaction. If good progress is made and an agreement/convergence is=
 achieved, for some NFs, it might become only NF.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">That is to say,<br>
I think we&#39;re in good shape in terms of not closing off the<br>
possibility of future work.<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><=
br>
<br></font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>My personal suggestion i=
s to include generic state management in scope. I see good progress in this=
 space already, and it is time for transfer. This will substantially increa=
se the usability and timeliness of the proposed work. The plenary last nigh=
t talked about more timeliness of IETF work. This comment is in that spirit=
.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div><br></div><div>Richard</div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=
=3D"#888888">
Melinda</font></span></blockquote></div>
</div></div>

--001a11c3cef2ecc55f04fef38a66--


From nobody Fri Jul 25 15:13:08 2014
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2014 23:13:04 +0100
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Subject: [vnfpool] State management
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Hi,

I completely understand why people want to work on state management: it =
is a hugely interesting and hard problem, and a lot of fun. But...

- Learn to walk before you try to run
- Not doing state management in the first pass at IETF work on this =
topic
   does not preclude doing the research in your own labs and bring the
   ideas to the IETF
- Draw a distinction between learned/derived state and programmed state.
   The former is complex to synchronise. The latter is centrally =
controlled and
   easy to synchronise/manage. I would argue the latter is automagically =
in
   scope, but is not really "synchronisation", just parallel =
configuration.
- Don't assume that you can derive a generic solution for synchronising=20
   dynamic state across a whole set of different classes of virtual =
functions.

And lastly, the question Martin asked interests me:

"Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is =
solveable?"

The answer so far seems to be to a different question (e.g. "What else =
would you like to see in scope to make the problem interesting or more =
applicable to your deployment models?"). It is fine to answer that =
question and discuss the charter (although in my opinion trying to put =
state synchronisation in from day one will completely turn this from a =
real problem for rapid deployment into a research topic for many years). =
I would *really* like to hear whether there is an answer to Martin's =
question, or did the people who hummed also hum to the wrong question?

Thanks,
Adrian



From nobody Fri Jul 25 17:51:21 2014
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From: "Y. Richard Yang" <yry@cs.yale.edu>
To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] State management
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Hi Adrian,

In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is hardly
solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to
understand the "puzzle" posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use case droven
design. What is a use case with reasonable SLA but no dynamic state? Static
Web proxies? Even in this case, the controller has dynamic state. Hence, my
view is that we need to consider state management up front, to make sure it
is not the case that we are learning walking on the ground,  but the goal
is swimming in the water :-=EF=BC=89

Regarding considering that state will turn into research. This is a valid
convern. My feeling is that both industry and academia have made good
progress on generic solutions. I support the formation of the proposed WG
so that it checks out solutions such as Zookeeper and merge/split, which
provide good examples of generic mechanisms/abstraction, considering state.
In other words, I am slightly more optimistic here in that IETF can jump
in, adopt the progress already made, and make an impact on a real problem
that IETF has more expertise =EF=BC=88i.e., VNF=EF=BC=89.

Just my 2 cents. And I am also looking forward to others sharing aspects.

Richard
Hi,

I completely understand why people want to work on state management: it is
a hugely interesting and hard problem, and a lot of fun. But...

- Learn to walk before you try to run
- Not doing state management in the first pass at IETF work on this topic
   does not preclude doing the research in your own labs and bring the
   ideas to the IETF
- Draw a distinction between learned/derived state and programmed state.
   The former is complex to synchronise. The latter is centrally controlled
and
   easy to synchronise/manage. I would argue the latter is automagically in
   scope, but is not really "synchronisation", just parallel configuration.
- Don't assume that you can derive a generic solution for synchronising
   dynamic state across a whole set of different classes of virtual
functions.

And lastly, the question Martin asked interests me:

"Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is solveable?"

The answer so far seems to be to a different question (e.g. "What else
would you like to see in scope to make the problem interesting or more
applicable to your deployment models?"). It is fine to answer that question
and discuss the charter (although in my opinion trying to put state
synchronisation in from day one will completely turn this from a real
problem for rapid deployment into a research topic for many years). I would
*really* like to hear whether there is an answer to Martin's question, or
did the people who hummed also hum to the wrong question?

Thanks,
Adrian


_______________________________________________
vnfpool mailing list
vnfpool@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool

--20cf307c9ee645f33504ff0e162b
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Adrian,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is=
 hardly solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to =
understand the &quot;puzzle&quot; posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use c=
ase droven design. What is a use case with reasonable SLA but no dynamic st=
ate? Static Web proxies? Even in this case, the controller has dynamic stat=
e. Hence, my view is that we need to consider state management up front, to=
 make sure it is not the case that we are learning walking on the ground,=
=C2=A0 but the goal is swimming in the water :-=EF=BC=89</p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">Regarding considering that state will turn into research. Th=
is is a valid convern. My feeling is that both industry and academia have m=
ade good progress on generic solutions. I support the formation of the prop=
osed WG so that it checks out solutions such as Zookeeper and merge/split, =
which provide good examples of generic mechanisms/abstraction, considering =
state. In other words, I am slightly more optimistic here in that IETF can =
jump in, adopt the progress already made, and make an impact on a real prob=
lem that IETF has more expertise =EF=BC=88i.e., VNF=EF=BC=89.</p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">Just my 2 cents. And I am also looking forward to others sha=
ring aspects.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Richard</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quot&lt;blockquote class=3D" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
I completely understand why people want to work on state management: it is =
a hugely interesting and hard problem, and a lot of fun. But...<br>
<br>
- Learn to walk before you try to run<br>
- Not doing state management in the first pass at IETF work on this topic<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0does not preclude doing the research in your own labs and brin=
g the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0ideas to the IETF<br>
- Draw a distinction between learned/derived state and programmed state.<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0The former is complex to synchronise. The latter is centrally =
controlled and<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0easy to synchronise/manage. I would argue the latter is automa=
gically in<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0scope, but is not really &quot;synchronisation&quot;, just par=
allel configuration.<br>
- Don&#39;t assume that you can derive a generic solution for synchronising=
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0dynamic state across a whole set of different classes of virtu=
al functions.<br>
<br>
And lastly, the question Martin asked interests me:<br>
<br>
&quot;Why do people are not convinced that the technical problem is solveab=
le?&quot;<br>
<br>
The answer so far seems to be to a different question (e.g. &quot;What else=
 would you like to see in scope to make the problem interesting or more app=
licable to your deployment models?&quot;). It is fine to answer that questi=
on and discuss the charter (although in my opinion trying to put state sync=
hronisation in from day one will completely turn this from a real problem f=
or rapid deployment into a research topic for many years). I would *really*=
 like to hear whether there is an answer to Martin&#39;s question, or did t=
he people who hummed also hum to the wrong question?<br>

<br>
Thanks,<br>
Adrian<br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
vnfpool mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>
</div>

--20cf307c9ee645f33504ff0e162b--


From nobody Fri Jul 25 18:26:18 2014
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On 7/25/14, 8:51 PM, Y. Richard Yang wrote:
> In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is hardly
> solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to
> understand the "puzzle" posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use case
> droven design.

I'd argue that while it may be the case, the piece that's
missing here, I think, is that the IETF prefers problems
to be broken down into solvable chunks.  State management
is necessarily application-specific, while what we've been
trying to work on is a common substrate that can be used
to carry application-specific state.  So, for the time being,
the substrate would be in-scope and the application state
would be out-of-scope, whether it would be handled by a
rechartered vnfpool or a separate working group (or
working groups).  There's certainly precedent for this
sort of approach - for example nsis, MPLS, and others.
One of the things that concerns me, as someone who'd like
to see the work progress, is that those who are insisting
that this is an atomic problem seem also to effectively be
arguing against a modular approach to designing a solution.
And frankly I'm somewhat dismayed by that.

Melinda


From nobody Fri Jul 25 18:49:20 2014
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From: "Y. Richard Yang" <yry@cs.yale.edu>
To: Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [vnfpool] State management
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--001a1134a1dab0ef4c04ff0ee519
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Hi Melinda,

Not sure why you got the impression of these people arguing against a
modular. I do not. I strongly support.

Go back to industry practice. Zookeeper (Google) uses a single unifying
mechanism =EF=BC=88its special file system abstraction=EF=BC=89to handle in=
stance
registration, instance keep alive, state sync, etc. A great design!

Given that the initial purpose of the WG appears to be gap analysis,
according to my understanding, I feel that leaving state sync, arguably a
key piece, out of scope, is not ideal.  If the concern is that design is
hard, gap analysis may be not. This will make your WG work more valuable.
Make sense?

I am taking off now, and may be quiet for a while. I certainly hope the
proposed work (and adding one more item: state gap analysis) be approved.

Cheers,

Richard
On Jul 25, 2014 9:26 PM, "Melinda Shore" <melinda.shore@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 7/25/14, 8:51 PM, Y. Richard Yang wrote:
>
>> In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is hardly
>> solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to
>> understand the "puzzle" posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use case
>> droven design.
>>
>
> I'd argue that while it may be the case, the piece that's
> missing here, I think, is that the IETF prefers problems
> to be broken down into solvable chunks.  State management
> is necessarily application-specific, while what we've been
> trying to work on is a common substrate that can be used
> to carry application-specific state.  So, for the time being,
> the substrate would be in-scope and the application state
> would be out-of-scope, whether it would be handled by a
> rechartered vnfpool or a separate working group (or
> working groups).  There's certainly precedent for this
> sort of approach - for example nsis, MPLS, and others.
> One of the things that concerns me, as someone who'd like
> to see the work progress, is that those who are insisting
> that this is an atomic problem seem also to effectively be
> arguing against a modular approach to designing a solution.
> And frankly I'm somewhat dismayed by that.
>
> Melinda
>
> _______________________________________________
> vnfpool mailing list
> vnfpool@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool
>

--001a1134a1dab0ef4c04ff0ee519
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Melinda,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Not sure why you got the impression of these people arguing =
against a modular. I do not. I strongly support.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Go back to industry practice. Zookeeper (Google) uses a sing=
le unifying mechanism =EF=BC=88its special file system abstraction=EF=BC=89=
to handle instance registration, instance keep alive, state sync, etc. A gr=
eat design!</p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">Given that the initial purpose of the WG appears to be gap a=
nalysis, according to my understanding, I feel that leaving state sync, arg=
uably a key piece, out of scope, is not ideal.=C2=A0 If the concern is that=
 design is hard, gap analysis may be not. This will make your WG work more =
valuable. Make sense?</p>

<p dir=3D"ltr">I am taking off now, and may be quiet for a while. I certain=
ly hope the proposed work (and adding one more item: state gap analysis) be=
 approved.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Cheers,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Richard</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Jul 25, 2014 9:26 PM, &quot;Melinda Shore&quo=
t; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:melinda.shore@gmail.com">melinda.shore@gmail.com</=
a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
On 7/25/14, 8:51 PM, Y. Richard Yang wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is hardly<br>
solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to<br>
understand the &quot;puzzle&quot; posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use c=
ase<br>
droven design.<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
I&#39;d argue that while it may be the case, the piece that&#39;s<br>
missing here, I think, is that the IETF prefers problems<br>
to be broken down into solvable chunks. =C2=A0State management<br>
is necessarily application-specific, while what we&#39;ve been<br>
trying to work on is a common substrate that can be used<br>
to carry application-specific state. =C2=A0So, for the time being,<br>
the substrate would be in-scope and the application state<br>
would be out-of-scope, whether it would be handled by a<br>
rechartered vnfpool or a separate working group (or<br>
working groups). =C2=A0There&#39;s certainly precedent for this<br>
sort of approach - for example nsis, MPLS, and others.<br>
One of the things that concerns me, as someone who&#39;d like<br>
to see the work progress, is that those who are insisting<br>
that this is an atomic problem seem also to effectively be<br>
arguing against a modular approach to designing a solution.<br>
And frankly I&#39;m somewhat dismayed by that.<br>
<br>
Melinda<br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
vnfpool mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:vnfpool@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">vnfpool@ietf.org</a><=
br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/vnfpool</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--001a1134a1dab0ef4c04ff0ee519--


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Melinda:

A modular solution is key to the success of the VNF Pool work. Thank you for
reminding us of this fact.  

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: vnfpool [mailto:vnfpool-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Melinda Shore
Sent: Friday, July 25, 2014 9:26 PM
To: Y. Richard Yang; adrian@olddog.co.uk
Cc: vnfpool@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [vnfpool] State management

On 7/25/14, 8:51 PM, Y. Richard Yang wrote:
> In my view, without state management, the vnfpool problem is hardly 
> solvable, i.e., reaching a usable goal. Hence, it is my attempt to 
> understand the "puzzle" posted by Martin. IETF prefers real use case 
> droven design.

I'd argue that while it may be the case, the piece that's missing here, I
think, is that the IETF prefers problems to be broken down into solvable
chunks.  State management is necessarily application-specific, while what
we've been trying to work on is a common substrate that can be used to carry
application-specific state.  So, for the time being, the substrate would be
in-scope and the application state would be out-of-scope, whether it would
be handled by a rechartered vnfpool or a separate working group (or working
groups).  There's certainly precedent for this sort of approach - for
example nsis, MPLS, and others.
One of the things that concerns me, as someone who'd like to see the work
progress, is that those who are insisting that this is an atomic problem
seem also to effectively be arguing against a modular approach to designing
a solution.
And frankly I'm somewhat dismayed by that.

Melinda

_______________________________________________
vnfpool mailing list
vnfpool@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vnfpool


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From: Zongning <zongning@huawei.com>
To: "Y. Richard Yang" <yry@cs.yale.edu>, Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@gmail.com>
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